PREPOSITIONS Objectives : To explain and practise prepositions.
Telling where people and things are Prepositions of location Sra. Frances.
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Transcript of Telling where people and things are Prepositions of location Sra. Frances.
![Page 1: Telling where people and things are Prepositions of location Sra. Frances.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081518/55398b665503464a018b493f/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Telling where people and things are
Prepositions of location
Sra. Frances
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Prepositions are words that describe a relationship between other words in a sentence. In other words, they link words in a sentence.
Some examples:
On, over, in, to, above, across,
between, out, onto, for, down, from,
underneath, up, outside, with,
like, of, etc…
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They usually indicate the temporal (time), spatial (space) and logical relationship of the object you are
talking about to the rest of the sentence.
The book is on the table. The book is beneath the table. The book is beside the table. She held the book over the table.
Alicia puts the hat on John.
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In Spanish they do the same thing.
a to
ante before
con with
contra against
de of
desde during
después after
en in/on
entre between
Some common ones:
hacia towards
para for, in order to
por for, by
según according to
sin without
sobre on/above, about
tras after
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Yes, we know some of them…
But, which ones do we use totell where people and things
are?
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Before we do anything, we need to use the verb“estar” (one of our favorites)…Let’s review it:
Yo estoy en la escuela.Nosotros estamos en la clase de español.Steve está en la cafeteria.Tú estás con tu familia.
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Now, that we reviewed it, we can use it to tellwhere people and things are!!!!
¿Dónde estás?
Estoy en el centro comercial.Necesito comprar zapatos.
So, let’s start…
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¿No está ella en la escuela de baile?
No, no está en la escuela.Ella está en el trabajo.
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Vocabulario:
la tienda de deportes
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la librería
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el supermercado
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el museo
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el parque
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el correo
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la piscina
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el gimnasio
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la biblioteca
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la farmacia
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el restaurante
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el aeropuerto
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la estación del tren
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la gasolinera
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la estación de policías
la comisaría
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la iglesia
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el templo
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el cine
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el edificio
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el hospital
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el estacionamiento
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la plaza
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Some prepositions:
al lado de next to
allá there
aquí here
cerca de near
debajo de under, beneath
encima de on top of
lejos de far from
enfrente de in front of
antes de before
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Now let’s use them:
The movie theater is near the park.
El cine está cerca del parque.
The supermarket is next to the library.
El supermercado está al lado de la biblioteca.
The plaza is over there.
La plaza está allá.
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My friends are in the gym.
Mis amigos están en el gimnacio.
You are at the sporting goods store.
Tú estás en la tienda de deportes.
They are near the gas station.
Ellos están cerca de la gasolinera.
The parking lot is underneath the building.
El estacionamiento está debajo del edificio.
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The restaurant is on top of the bookstore.
El restaurante está encima de la librería.
The post office is far from the church.
El correo está lejos de la iglesia.
The police station is in front of the park.
La estación de policias está enfrente del parque.
The hospital is before the airport.
El hospital está antes del aeropuerto.
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Now, without any help, tell me…
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