Technological Advancements in India
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Technological Advancements in India
Presented by Aditya Jain Dileep Goli
Alekhya Afzal Alam
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Introduction
• History of technological developments in India•Technological advancements in various sectors – Telecom, IT, Space Research, e-Governance
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History of Technological Advancements
• Harappan Civilization (4000-3000 BC) – Urban Dwellings and Sanitation Technologies• Mohenjodaro – Sailing Craft • Vaastu Shashtra – Material Engineering, Hydrology, and Sanitation• Shushrut Samhita
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Space Research
• ISRO – 1960, Vikram Sarabhai – Father of ISP• Aryabhatta - April 19, 1975• SATCOM Applications – INSAT• Remote Sensing Applications – IRS (Resourcesat, Cartosat, Oceansat)• Bhuvan• Ongoing Projects – Chandrayan – 1, ASTROSAT, Megha Tropiques
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Telecommunication
• India with 1.2 billion people, now has 858.37 million mobile phone subscribers and is world’s 2nd largest in mobile users
• 17% of the mobile users in the world • 3G• Mobile Number Portability
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Source: indiaonline.com
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Internet
• It has the world’s 3rd largest Internet users with over 108 million
• 81 million users in Sep 2010 • 108 million users in Sep 2011• Expecting 130 million users by Sep
2012
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Diversified Technology
• Aakash Tablet (World’s cheapest tablet)
• Aadhar (UIDAI)• 6D technology
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National e-Governance Divison
Source: http://www.mit.gov.in/content/r-d-information-technology
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e-Governance
Central MMPs State MMPs Integrated MMPs
Banking
Central Excise & Customs
Income Tax (IT)
Insurance
MCA21
National Citizen Database
Passport
Immigration, Visa and Foreigners R
egistration& Tracking
Pension
e-Office
Agriculture
Commercial Taxes
e−District
Employment Exchange
Land Records
Municipalities
Gram Panchayats
Police
Road Transport
Treasuries
CSC
e-Biz
e-Courts
e-Procurement
EDI For eTrade
National e-governance Service Delivery Gate
way
India
• NeGP – 27 Mission Mode Programs (MMPs)
Source: http://www.mit.gov.in/content/r-d-information-technology
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Census Mach.Marketing
Coop.
Credit
Crops Exten.Fert
HortDM
PPQ
PP
RFS
IRSTMOP
States / Uts / Districts
ICAR Institutes
Resource Information
Attached/subordinate offices
FARMER
Ministry of Agriculture
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Ongoing ICT Projects of DAC
• DACNET (Department of Agricultural Cooperation)• NADAMS (National Agricultural Drought Advisory and
Management Systems)• AgRIS (Resources Information System)• AGRISNET• APHNET (Animal Production and Health Informatics
Network)• Water Resources Informatics System• APEDA ( Agriculural & Processed food products Export
Development Authority• GIS-RS(Geographical Information System & Remote Sensing)• NPRE (Nuclear , Plasma & Radiological Engineering)• AGRICULTURAL CENSUS
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Sub-networks under AGRISNET
The following sub-networks will strengthen these portals:• FERTNET: Fertilizer Network• HORTNET: Horticulture Network• PPIN: Plant Protection Network• VISTERNET: Agricultural Extension Network• CROPSNET : Crops Information Network• SEEDNET: Seeds Informatics Network• ACINET: Agricultural Credit Informatics Network• AGMARKNET: Agricultural Marketing Network• ARISNET: Agricultural Research Information System Network
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Thank You