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Fishery Resources Survey in the South China Sea:

Gulf ofThailand and East Coast ofPeninsular Malaysia

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arln:;rrnfrrn:rnrrvurndornru:rn ..........

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r. nlnou[nvJJf, tni lsedimentology 8nd ceochemistry)

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r. dn1?!n1: :!rr.: (Fishcry Situation).......-....

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Fishery Resources Survey in the South China Sea:

GulfofThailand and East Coast ofPeninsular Malavsia

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n1 i i lSt l l l l f l o . tooi In l :d{ l f l : -13l . iLLf l t

lr a i dero uffadr urr na:'rnfl r ldl n 0er"'10 d r.i ri tdroq ra t nttr o.t iiorou frfir urnt

nro?u 20 1ufl:o1J d1!lt6!ttnvq:rl?i- ldl0 "ompound

microscope l l io1] phase conrrast

uat electron rr lcroscope atr i : t t f ir i t t l - ! t tn!t iurf l :r l fuld' l tnarudtf l l pi laments

nritfiu6'xodr.i microplankton Inoldqrnrnulal6'nou! tin ) S1u (standard plankton ne!)

d.rfirurnr#udrqurinnri rnq.i 45 l"x er'lrq)-uav1r]nr-r]oxu 56'hn:or l9!1i1nt:

orn'luuu?6{d'r!n'rrrrir t r?0fl ornfr:v6'!nr1:Jdn 2lyirlo.iisri 'un'rr:Jdafrfiflrr!rd!, - . j - J i

l ro.rLLd.rror lL i losr ' l ru9r l io.r l i : l r"r i rLLffnrd' tu1 11.Ju' t0u0. i f . l - lut nt i lnu0t ' tout. t l1 l l tu )

.iorr;-lrirlourt;ld eongu n.r ,1 ii ,,r fif itu er,iud rqr"tir6r n o0 rx!6rlErl turerh i ' u ; -

91lorl,J 500 lrn:ou11d'lul l ' r f q. i rrov 330 tun:01]f l11:n$rnuQ{ nr: ln] l :x1r: 'r1l

rnraidnoufier{n:vfr' iqunr:atnrflultot!tu i0 lrfidx0n'rut?? z riorn nr:tFrq"r

, , r , r q r n t i r oou loun r : l ds ranoard l ,uaener r : f i o r1 l J rn r ; ' L i i l f u t t d t t LJ r rF l :

r.rurqnlolur;nfl rnq{oxu 5 !-ofirua: rlav 330 'lxrntoudr;triufiuqr nr:arno:

n ' ' lu . .u . f i rn{ rL i r : ; r r i t r r ' ;o tnh. tu : r f iord:o aongo n. r i : .1 ' tu t ro tdr f iqnr :o t

rirurJrnoruio'ldrrnq n:ni rto* '""r.. ri'roeirrri'sr{rirFut6r lnunr:lder;ttn:{ :01.r- , - ; d u ,, , ie. e, I r ! 0 tql )oL . lFt l t i " i jU t6! tnq$n:01 Smilh-Mclnryre Bo om.grrb

(udfi' uinlt r!!ror'.|toriurrir]o0n6t/{1gl

nr:16xeilodrirlntunJnr:rir :;rrlnoldoruarnlrirn'uvfi n rnorulindr-ql :;noutiurdunlnii.riturnnrorlfi riuqr 2s !'nnfl nt rhnr:arnorudronrrnrir : rion ri'rodr.rrJnrfi ,i'!lililunr:iinsr6rnrunarnnnrtmrrfi rnu:rlri.:rirodrofi :ru:lrldrrnrirrfi ur6oun:narnJnrludufi ::x'ir.:nr:dr:md':u

n:rlnururiuqnlrrio':dniriufi nrir.rl rra;rar6nrrn::rnr':imutor nrfi rrirunrrJarrrh6u alrr:nJ:;riu'ldlrndn:rnr:avdorndrloudort:riomrn{.r

rlarlullra r (vot"'n gack-scatt€ring streDgth, sD d':n: inlnanrudtfla.:fi so un;

zoo ilnr8in druq n:oi r,r-oo scientific Echo sounder rq-zo d'rn'ari'.rniorq:Jn:oi

Echo-integrator tl43 '?irj-ri.rdqqrot (Transducer) llu! quasi-ide&l beam iru:u z 1n

qJ n: oiru rirdau r: orJ:-:.rrir nr: ri rurulripndor'lCln anr:rinnaruriu.r: n']urrnruria':rinou rflu'::rnrrlrnqrln:d'trlflro'u 1un:rflura:riourrnduisrn:rnfiriudruio ,rrrion'rrud'h lnoorf,rnlldln'udro.rioXnnna6n-dldornnr:fr:rtiniri r

lu'nfi iqorrirnrln:rJfi rrrnrirrioludrudn'irirlurinorriu I dra

lnr-.rnr:ir'ri :rro.rpdriorvrrr:r1::r.r.r

pJfi z. rioflnuavdr'^:r tr,t.v.sEAFDEC fr1{1untrdtr'lsrfrlutn: r,!.i1u!;rrmn*ni!1d'

grJii :. rnio.ror,roiaio4arridrrlr-flrflnf

n1dn1fl1o{dlrsrn (tcTD)' J d - :

tlntq!nt rRL19rt001t1.l1 Rosetre

, ; , / d - , l "lU 4, q!n: f lJ lnUo)0l l l l l r l Vrn Dom

Water Safipld

@ i r rur f i r , rn i r r : j ! r ' h rn ' . ! rn

' ; ; J

; rJ f rs . rn in l r i i ro 'oL i r r , i s r i f r r iu \n r i ,h .Mc lnr ) f . rBo l ( ,nFFr rb ,d t rn ;o l , f rxdrdd t t

n;noun^u graviry corcr ldrutt#t1

pJfi o. q.rarnqn arirdo! srnndard lavae ner (dra) tta; Bongo n.t (rl)

t0

In:rnr:ir-rirr:ro.rpdriruurnr:rJ::rrr

3. 6I n:fl ldgtittdsdnr?gll?qdo ntiytvld

n. drJn:ff1dflinl:d:v n (Fishery Oceanography)

; .art2r11rrdrllr:fl ldoj lurirrorfrri rnr:dr:rr ifl nu r,rrnnnr rloir: 1 n'o

dn'r 11'ri!!'flldn{ d'n!flenr:d n':10.:riryrvla nrr,llta?rlrorn:euddr rdo.rrrn6rl-! - , ; ; .

nX0ldl l lUq?!:al l l lJ:!rU!lnnnlnl l ! lrrTlHndlTvld l l : lnlnl: tU Upwell ints l ld;

Downwelling lurirrurroflr:rlfinr:rryijn:ri'ru1o{ririn!;l'r0ruonaru'rl.i qrufln!-

ro':rhrvrnlinordrr'lnoluurinrflinr:r:JdourrJn rrfiu !rf,niou ludrrriouqqr:qn

orviuoonrffo.rniffo q ?4il0.:f i?{ryrslansE a,iJ:vrl 'rf l i I o.idrrryc16!duaifin'r1r,- : A ! ,

rul lr lru{l f l luQorlt l l rxo ] ] l t} f lr l t0.t l lvrdn:q nrr1l:r!rol 0.5 orf lr.unlryu( 0n

, iurrrirB,:runouldt o.ryrui.loc;tl o0 nr0 rn rx drlrr rta rt ,inutl l ro rt,: ni,l,. dr :

lnunrfin r: n arnnrnn'urir lddlud r.r riouqqr: qrn;iroonrfiu lrrtiounvduro.td , !

rhermocl ine Sl l : - lJ lJ l l f l f l lH,1l lJ1' ld l0lnqerl :q! nl ! l l r J l i t !n ' :F: l i1 ' ! l j11l l l0 l

rhe.mocl,ne rilrioutrn:r n-rqqrr qln;iuoontfiultttu'on oonttuurufl tc,;iuoonrro:r ; J " i - i -

nlUf l l ly | : r ]nl{ lnUTTul0l thermocl ine ! !AoUnl lul ' i l t l l l . l lHdr! lnqq!:ql Llalnl

1*l unin r: nn diro.i n r:: r!ri rnurlo{i1 lrturt:6': hlu;frqrur4frloifi1}:ri!ff1

!rxuifnrn ndDn6'rrri6 rurrriod rdrulfi lnufi ': lJfrnu:1orfiorflrfi l 'nnfrr,.lrr}-d a . i - - i i - . "

5 r rq9!r qxfl i ruoDn.DL l l f l1.]0cu rrHnT r l lJ Qmfl4u111r'utrx1111ildrul,J n lr ldtf i ) ' l l' J e A J tlJulruurorur &lnnlnrrunru rnon:;duLitfrnnr:ttri:n:grrurlord'nuru;lrn ri

r lqix { l l" f i nf l Hnufl ' lJr i o:Jn l l !nn Mtr?ru0 r r l11u l1r5 lrn0u.tdtvn lq9!: q:.

er: iuoonrfi u :rfl fi 0 n'tuan rluntri ::norgrJd r ual a n tl,irn'r

a a - i - , ; efl'r rrrnuqasl|o.rHl1.l lllnr (.lT {n lutv ?r.:tno! n: n!ln!o lfluu luu llnl

- . ; . i 4 la ;lJnr9r'1f,q: i l .r ' r rrqau9ld lnun l qf,!nlu!.t : l lJlrHnlnu9l: lnlnu:1l lorl l l i f i i lntM.l-. i . . - , hT lx dn:T n luu:l?0ro] I tTU (norqqr: Exn! luoonlqu rl u8n'l lulaljoqtEull i

lr.2-33.3r ppr d{iri l lDAu 12.83 ppt irn!flfr ' :qqtJ:q!0d:!x' jr! :t.or-:r.;0 ppr driri ' ,

l t

@ U;"-."1*"*l.,mtr:;r,oonr;r,rti

{ - d - JlqnU12.41 ppt)n?l! ! f l lJ lJ0lal ' lUl l l ; lnnt{ tnl l f l l l l lAn:!n!d11Yltn0uqqlJ:qtn! i t r

oonrfrottxrjon-lrrriitl;!nl:n:1nfllJ halocline lrcr pycnocline (fudt:&g'! 0-40 l:Ja:)- " J , , J - i . i -lu]l:n u14:nOulld;114{qqlJ: qri q{i;un lSlnn0unxxul.td rqq!: {lJ llan: trlrun{

nt:nnnwo.:n'nuulnr:nalriuro':rrnrjrluuurirrriurfiurn'u tlermocline (rrn;irir

:;r' jx rg.ql-20.82 6rrn6o zo.as riouqql:qlwirir:;rir{ ts.tg-zt.:s 6rrq6u- , i

te.tz rdrqqr:Ert nr:rtl6ourrtlnrntuttururiutoliri6rl^rnlnofl:2nnrnnr:

tunuult!n!fl11!tftlJ ft'ttlJl.tu't lJullD.iu'tl]]loll:l'tot01?ll4ll9lovlJuni!f]llldtn?l- t r 4 . " -

u:l?8rou1o.r0r? l ltu luYl,inouqq!:q!fl; ')uoonraunl l- lo 1lxnul]l:r ' l0r'r11r!t- . ' i c d , : . i c - , : ,

l r0f l91Mnrlaur lulr l ln;1fl !n11u'1tu:!n dn .r l t !udn!B|v10{n1:rml! lunlt, l0u].1

d J i ; - - ; , -anlnu luu:110ry[t1.ti'rflflJ n1Mtu1xo.:firu1n!6nufl !lIrnnn1{nunsRou 1 andtj r . v q : t a

l !or l r r lnadrl ldvdnld l l l lu l ln l ] lnuruDtntnntt f idtJf l l l l0 t ! :nut lu l lu:nt lu l t l f lu

i lroni rtn,i ruruund'lnuuonr,u,u'u.ro ,nnrrrdun nnrinludr.rqqrr: qrwiuoon, !

t90. 11U0!i l ' , luonft?1!tn! l tn! f l111Jltu1| luu10tu1r3in!1181f l?u' t 14' t t r lnqnl: |N

fu r o : d rrfiniu Inurqr rsluri. rs,,1n ra'n riunal#rfin,inusl n r:uflint v 0 ruilo.r

fl?rrl6!1 rur6': rirrrei:;6':-rnrrua'nciri l l-rrlirrnrrlr:hollrirrriorrra;r6'rqr.1

l:qlnriuoonr6ornru'o dlrrnrnrraliJ:;no:r1u;:Jfi r rrnv;rJff to

t2

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(1r)

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rfi srLyrio (r6oun'urror r6)fli'nr0rr) : (i) d!fi lfl drri"r. o r o r.;

(tu) {unarrdr, l0 40 .t l]s (n) dl] $rb-pycnocline. >40 !.

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naa'roonrfi glrrfio (ln^olilrnr-nqrnrnr) (n) drfi rtlt?rrir oro l.(1) ,i'unarili'r 10-40 :J. ltor (n) {1l Subaycnocline>40 !.

26

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;:Jd e. rranr:ad'r nr:niii trfl'rr.rL6:Jd:edrn.r.r dnril.r l eir.iri0rilq!i4r.rqytuoon

ri0rr'o 06oufru0rlu-fl qfl;nrurt)r (n) dufi xfl r?rd'r o-ro u (r,) dunarlrir

l0-40 !. tras (fl) y-1] Sub,pycnocline>40 rJ.

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rfi oruirio 1Lo'ouff utnr-lqunrnl) uaorl#rfi unr:rno*oudl{rrrro.u'rari rff fi

n'lrrrduqr rrcv{?uiuoon6rordr 1u{lnarrrirlrnriniur;ro6uldrdrrrlu

o n'hrr (r), i 'u; i r. i ; 0-t0 ! (1r ;Ln{i rrf | 10.40 rl . .rds

(n) dr Sub - pycnoclinc>40 u.

1 1 I

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Inrrnrtii'uj1!rDri!i{ql!rfi rtii!!.ri

n l: l n1U10ln5; dr.J l l ]Jrt!nnUdtftqTn?Uq!ntJlnl:f l : :n lU nsnt:f l lDrl. t j 4 ; - d -

1D:fl15d&d rul lorf l r: I1r 'r! n00 1| t l l jual txa?nunt lx!y]nfl Ih-l1t: tuot!]Jl l l jUloI! ! .A , - "

n r l l l : n r i n rus r ' r uqmd!ug r i J0 :u111 : ln :? t J11 { f l n t t rT t td {n : f l t f l n :T lo t r t o lu l l 9 ld !: ; q c q ! :l / l . l l / l 6? l l l t l : l l lD i i ! l ! qq :J ) ^a l l l . l lUn ln l y r , ] t l iU UUnt : l n lU l J0 t i : ! d t r ' , l d rn t i

eA : ^lnADufiro.rr?a ra0u!l1l fiors1i'! pycnoctine ({lrir::i'1] o-+o rruer:; lulinnrdrru i - : ; - - !'lno

nt:rna-oud'trournf rfr:Jri'xFlrit (o-10 rrln:) lnuri']'l ni1 n?u1ufinrr.:nrl

l l lJulwnr lua'r rrlSlJ:E!n! ruqntqul l9r xns lx d lu ltr11fl l11.t11xutl]!1] twn I lta ) rqq

rrd!flsiuoonli0. t ifro nt:dng'tn.:an!Eu&Ttnn1un1 10. l?ad1t' luT-n::l l l !!nr:

lnd0Ull l ]OlT: l - l thennocl ine. halocl ine UAI Pycnocl ine ! ln! : l l0 lUldDnl! t l?0l l lUl t lU;

f l ) l lua t l :g1I? Nf l l : t l l nuuonl0 : lJ:3l tJ9E tuoonlaof l1tuo ! ; f i91l l l l l . tu lof l t f iTnt' a

lnn!: ln lnl : !" upwel l ing l .dv do$nwel l ing cUl l l l tJ nlJ l i lnoYl auD l n1l ! : E1l t1l- i

u:t'tiu1.l

r , . jR1',r! l1U1U10tn',t . !OORcIlnU UAtfl l :U0U rq0Dn tryn luurlr i lorlJUr.rn:Jrnrn

, i d : a ' y1l] l lUnt:Tt la)t11Ut n D l tn nlr dut ntcx:!1.11 o tnt f l l tn!H11.t 1 nt i lnnDuulut l l l t tnt

oDnxo.rirdr)lu!;!r fi :,ljrirrulunr:f rrlflniorrrlrnfirirar:fr0{1!anu:fi,iuu u . i

l,Dllllll lau UUU (Calcium Carbonate) n1ry00n.trliUllaln].rnlt1joU lnoon tryfiTd " i a , c

dv nluDUlt5r torfllu lns! att t ):14!n1]lJfllln dnltullt ]0filo ln lryn!ou l u o tn tfl ltnilJ

t e An r 'uI.[Lirr i ru ]qtorf lr: lr : i rn )n calcrre l l t i l1Jdurirfr: ;d'r suu-ovcnocline (ann ir a0

t!c: ) l l . t0 t ) t f lun3lJn?t!t lqnnttYt l ln l l . l t f l !n ]nr: ldl l : t lmo!nt0uonot )0u NtYu loJ . . " " J i 4 ! -

Yq 1l:LlllUilO{nl.!DOfl.nl!UYl:inl]Ul IUAU sub-Dvcnocline lUll:l-)0lllllllrlljflllldfl

10 t01? l l4u! ts lJ f t1Tn1n' l ty t :En! f l ]u ]nnJ l l1 , f lu Innl ,0 l lJ : t ' toro1r . lou l t l1r l . t lnYf l

, . ! c t < a - e J a t d - t r - - - a . Y " "( t l l l l l l l ,6rt l2) r l f lOl l l l r ruol0nJlnl t l | l0 lnqt l$nl . tD0ncit i l l1]olal l :J5)Fluxl lu

;u1r11lJlJtn,f l n)rnrarHnfl tulJ!1r{ l lJ dn D!r4 Hrnur]D. l l r I l !u) l ) tulnl l 'dngtd0Fl

4 -l lu )yrufl {nr iuDDn1|0 rnrud{1r:!Jalqinr rullr l:J: tun t!dnrT !10rqqrJ:q!rir

. . ) - ! : -dolqq l l : lqu10ln1.tn15rio ln00n lrytt |n: d luDq luf iJl l lon sub-pycnocline l ldol

, A , . I c u tlylyu:l l t tulJ'nndtunuij0. int:n;atul0tntaoonryl!L ql l L [o n ]n?lJlMr l t t l l ! :

t '1

ft qr,df"u rorrttrruoroitofior:r'loondurli

d i , . . - : l , , : ! !n:rn1u10.:nlqnngalu tou0u lulln lafl tulJ:t?0lu :1u11.:10!nxnlR!1au1trufln t. l- . r,ihnlnn!raiu16fi l aldrxrl rir?'hu nrtJur,l1{tuflrr0{JislTiliunuttunsn'rldrl

t? d ro) lrarirdwrr{ ?ullrfi dnr.:rl lirrurfinlrr'oCrwrnua;'lrnoon1 nr.r. t i . h J i ,

fi lnn lullu'ttlafl.!10{o1? l Uuatflluflrl :1rnt{ fltllJfltqnt D{!?aul t nltllllft!l i r

oofl tlrr9,: rllllruo'rurrl10ru]1r llralt1q011tllulunl{:]}1?1.tqit:E!n!?u00nrq0.r

l lruo tulj i !xur9rJnl:n:?!1t11l]t:n]l rT]lataautull9BJ!rnrlurnllunl??{qq

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rt)^fl :s rrurjrl :oon;toufi rrt n rtluri r t 'aa-a-sl: fi n: t fi :16'tn :rlfinri rl la ; - , i ^ - -

l l l n o u [ ] 4 ! : { U n r J u 0 0 n r q U l l 0 : ( n } ' U l . l t l l f i 1 J l u l 0 l U r l :

(1) frunal{ 'r 10 - 40 !. : (n) {u sub pycnocline, > 40 .

1 0 1 1 0 3 1 0 5

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1r1 ilnar.:rir to - ao l. ; (n) du sub pycnoclme, > 40 !.

longitds

LorEilude

20

ln:.rnr:id'oir::rorquririruunr:rJ::r.r

U. flen0 lldelj$Y,llntJ (Sedimenlology and Geochemistry)

9r r f l 0ud rur :0Uondrr i rd l r iusror to . :nr : r duurr a rnnof i :eut r rn t to ra J a , , , - l a d ,

1l:r1tu t9] l :u0l1Ju.1 :?lJ1l.t t1J11.::vlt11ln1:non1$den11t'11:f lR'r1,!. ! ' !ool l t !n:g]J?u

n't: f l ' tnE tu?in:nr. lx?lRll lJontl9)o1lt1: !Hnn:DURq!nDntv'Jl l ]nt:911.r. l turJ1o: - i ,

10.:111 at n!iu!110{ltult0.tT3lnn 3ltf l9n0{n1:T!nulJ0nngn0!f]u11't. l ]J:t ' l8l l i 0uni1.ro. j - -

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1D tO tJl ld inl t r : l0 lJ iJ0 t l t : tu lun0!d N10r0t ) uDnn tn!u l :Jn t : l t !0! iJD lH!!u11

tuurylnt 6010.if l {} la' t9l i1],]1ul] lnutt?!unn N01? nlt ;n:t! tut]0nntn0.l l iy, ; , ; ' - ,

r l j iulrrr!nta:l ln01n0u111.r11: tu lunun lT: tuulrft). t (1]J11 l l) dnu0{;f l ;nouml1l!oL, < f . i J j i .

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ul.t11:run;f l :0un4!ntntlrul l jD.tTtul l lrTrnDflt:1n f lM]l l ,ufrulrd!l t : ]u!!ou 0u- 4 d . t . .

n:orno!xil?flf l-ufrfri1nr:dl: ' l irtu1J511 i:&111$! 28.75 rra, l5 r ' 0ir{ur{q1rJ; - - J , a , . , . - i ,

nln1l nvn0u ulul lol1l : l { r l l6r in: lO11!dnl l ln l A0{1lJ lUnl lnI f ,ul t l ldO!f , !n: !nl l

nnnvnou!'rn lfl urqntg1Jin ryru-ri.r ri':uorsnounvr6uofi rfinunlnauFl]rvirrfi fi fi' q l u , - -

u4 ro:rriu rrre3 drnrru louri r l! ief 0xn lurirrnrfiinr:lnnriour0{ rrior.r{r{fi.r; ! l d

lJ:r?0rY'tnn'tnt{.r nt: lra-rulJo.l l l l l l ro. i i1nD1lt a10nn!l:qrT' l lrnsnDul! 'rqtnn

" J , " i " i ' o ' ; i r ' - -

nn l )unou lut l t In lr lntu lui j0tgf l f t lu lulJ0l0l l l l lo: lJD11511dl. loun' l l ! iuf ln- l iA ' r J t r c

10 rn r :nnnif lour4fr0l l1Jt t f l r f l { l r l l1Jt{nlHlJlJ: l ' l ruf f ' tuu0uf ldrulD. l0lrYr:01nnrl l l r; - .

i ]rJ]Lutn rnr!rn5)rqflnrx:E1r9r&llrD0nrnulrl, lL0 9B'l0l.rT]ru!!Innu[!r di r0Lfr- ; ; d ,

l lA; ! l ju 19l l l lnf ln lnnUq.: t?!rq.: !nl lo ' :n?lu! (skewed) nlnnl l ln0l ! l l l l l l lUln u1

ndur0{nl?EUoFr!u (kurtosis) f i ir irnirr lf lurqflrrluriruno!!!to.:i i 'rT dio.rfi, ' o ' , : - - ; - - - /: rno!dtu l l . t ngt l lau!t ! t f lnEf l0un1,Jt?i l . lu l l l lJo1r11:udl iulnl ! l l j l rni ,n0!10{

, i - "

r a t , , , . j u , a JDU14rddl: { t1lr I : l ) l l ln iulnn :0ln] l t in0] l10tf l ;n01] iul l iduul lJt l l lJ l l l l0 l l ln lu

lurir rrr 6':qir: qrow iLo o r"fiu nr u'o rldor1#.r1ro'rdqi dqrdr.r,orn r-ir,,wt

uirruuurgru;h::!r,r''r :'lronirinfrlnnor{rwrn flon1flnr:f,n! rfidrurlryirer:- - . : i . ' ! v , l

r r t l ' ruaA dt D!os no! f rut r l .J U?dl . t 1 f l t nT0n f l l1 to0n[ ! f l ' ] l l l t !u ' l ln ' l :gu ' l t ln t l t lJu ' l

A - " -drt ' l !nr:u1rjo:rnruorjr{nir.rllrr 5ll0rdrrlnoqrolluuo;hilna0on!fiu'l in'jr- . i

l j : [?a]u

2 l

G. qudri,o',,n,"1'",ouri.rrnian:iloonriurld

ovn0ur iunsrnl !x;norf l i i i r ruro rorr i i : ;norrrnSuni t iar : r rar nr ::etrUloin:nri1!&6'u (acid volali le sulfiaes) lurl irJrfldrrrnsnnfrnnoqet'trurlu'tdnro.ra 45Ufl&n0! n;noull1. i1o.t9u$Jl.tu?nv!!:! t0t1o.id1ro!l truxqq4{ t i : lJTrlondtt- - " . ; . < i .ounidinodtlunsnouunq.:d.ln-uyrctatin fuin:sl:lnr: oxidarion rfr niu:?!

nlDn:lnl:Hnnt,uurJ{l lJ1rf lr10.r1l:r1f l l l .Jl .J. l nt0 0nttnt:9tD9lsnou9ll1]DldD- - / - i , i ,0 rJ 11: l l )nq11n )!n l l ln1lD9l: ln l :uDUdd ru {:! ;rJr{n0u l ru rn 0n: y1l )un t ' : lJ:dn tf l

i ,10:f l lJD1111JL', lnqn Inflrf0lJ l lJr]Jl. t1r1.r : t lr1] l t t : 1:n:t! lUl l0tdt;0u11:&lnn$l

r l dn . i n . i d lTn l .Y n0 l l nn :v1 l l un l : t 0Udn lU l f rUn ) - t 1 r1Ln l 511 l l s l l n1 ] oLu l :n f l r -- i

u t I i l tulD t1J:120fi4u09t: tnttnnuin0uYt{rry lqo! lun )udn t}1r.J tf lu d tr.r r:oru l f t l .

u l l l tu11u:Itolu tf l | l lJu t9tou]Jl.J10l0 t )T:J nt:r4uolj l |0 rnSnDuT q ra t aI lH n l tnont' :

lryiinrs! ruxo'!J;urgrrlo.ll n{rifloudgl ilufir*uuro.rri"rrrrorrrnrln^n;urr'r.!dr ^" - : . . i

l JrnL!: l l lu! t l r :n. l )" ' l t I nf . l ) l . i l t1ni nDLflulr t l t f l r6t l l j l r t ld l l ' i !n9tn t)- i lLn Jn1,]1L101

fi .rifiierlsurnrr;rlar nr::'rrud'rflutolar:6unitiinnluord :gnorcirl'r odrfie; 4 ' _

1l nn!:t t ! t lnnln tS f l :JUltaI9r I l l .1l l . tu0.l t{nn:tT]l11tJ011! n01nn't: iunl luu11]ul l lu

1l: l10lu10t:J2aut unll ! ln!dtlu:Snronntnwlo!uln luort l tnofl : tnt:f l4f l1'-.

x! lJ4ultE, Jf lA!1n',tnXn0Un.:nn12 :tUYl, i [ l l1dinnol,JTtl j l .JD']11't:10n1ja1 ?l. l ' t11lr1i . q r - a ' . i

: t !n )nu0q u!1tf l l .J11t t l . j ln9luultf l eiT:1{utnflJ:: l f i Tqftr l f l 1!:! .1

u:Llt0rxD ru tr4t 0g l1. l l l , ln: n 0uTllun!nu !: l tr ln :o l qf l f l lJu9l11 t{ n tun tf l; - - i . ; -

| ld50tf l l l : in0u1o:| lrt lq14rnn!]nnrr:r!n110.:Yuall l . tDlRlnTa3rouqu:l10l9rDu

luro.rdrr d.rrfu ld'{nr!u !rnn r:rflaroud0dr!#r 1 rorrrnri"rllrin*d ,run'li^o! " a i c ; "

9ro? lJ r [u ] Jn r f l nnou9r )10 r0 \n l f l r nn 110 :n rnDu ]111110111&!nT f lF l f l r l u l n0n : ! r . d

ri"rfifinrrrrirrfi u.ruoln0rq riDdri6{1 dx.iqn!:q!din?rur :J:Mo.in:!rrdril' . ;

lnnlu t l : lJ xuu t11tJ 0u luntn0!tr . l l l f ln I l f i l1. l l t0 l l l I l l l lJ lJ0ln l :n9n l1]0l lJ: l l0 lu l

luninououlm!rnn ) rr l : ! t0r1. l tYl !Dq lun!n0!1:1u ry{! i l ' ruf i ! l rur9ro!1l l r l r1lnl :, ; ,

r! n0ulr!n ltJD{r!f iu0ulr:ud rr qnrfl!1l9r'!rtvlrf,nlnltdnn:nln:!fruHlnunrqxun!; a , f , < ; . r " 1 { ' i -Tdnn l rc! :Ll ILhd! rn rnn r5 00r.1.r l .Juo tq!f lu9lvnou lL: ;nl lo l : l f l [1] ) lu9l i f l0 l .J11i

) 7

1n:rnrri{oiarorqrdniorrrnr:rJ::r:rr

a e . l a r - i , , , ;t !nai laBfi. ! i l l ]J:r10lu]oB!lnnEdidunlnulul j ' | lol l t anflngrsn0l,Jl 2 f lntr- 4 , 1 d ! . ; - j ; , rqnu luoru?11:oulr:0 a l t !uu:l )tur4!]rur4ni N t lJf l l : nf iau d lr- ou11tt l0 tnn r:T!orJ

fi'uro.rflgnou rjirlrnnirhdufirxrirroInrno nn onlrurl rufl:w nqo 11 irr flr; -0 r n u r lqq!: qrl li,:nrfrfinr: rnl:rl: ltfi IorrJn6rfll,]l?nnr16u rfilfiluu :lr r 1r a

oonro':r.i'rdunar.rrrnyr:rn6l1d'nufi bior'rrariourririldr

t r , -l l l l l : l )0111!JOUll:Udt:nl!n!t Mllf ,R1M10.1 anoxic { l !nnnV1l: lnl lU

^ i a - "

- ilJ:l?0Jltu0n:1nt:Tll0lJrl0nouT:uflt:n1u'tulJ1n |ln3n']:tr.t ' tda't0ll.J:rn!n{.1 lo

:suiuro{n:ndrr:gfi ' ! (acid volari le sulfides) !; l 'r f i1fid1n;norovi:vd'rffdurnlu

u: l la lnT' tn ' t : r I1: ' ln unt ' tuul !n1[11!n l lunn100n:J ] loulq ly l l l l )or lDdal0Hlryt !, - - r . i ;

f l l l l J d l 0 U f l A 0 l n U O C l : l f l l t U O U d A l U t O l f l l : O L l l t U T A l : : 9 l l l l O l n l l J ! n L ( s u l l i d e l n !

nou dl n9uoudr!)nHl tnvn0u (24 Trl.) dt{:3nu11nnnlr nrrHlruluouN: r9r: )- ; . - i i r - a

lOl t iqUf lUJtOUn: ln l lH ' l l l l l ln !nBUlUl l l l l lu1| lnUlq l t l i0 l lUUUlAlUt{ {Olr ) l l l l f lJn{

- d , . tr{a n: i TU110tn r:qn: ufi?u1o rhl l luTslaoqtf l !0oulu0,l lJ-r?r nn1:T 11l;e!.t01ua1r

J . i v:Mnn:3ut nr:nuotn l lo'rl1:Dlrlr:unln1,?6urnluul.r

n, dnl?gl|l{vlgla(MarinePollution)

nrneilulr60ro,i dl:fl ln:16orlu anrr: rnn d0!r'r rr!ralf,urJ nrl r n rnd1fi.r

lo. xgrVlJyu 'raunlnl:l ltuqnarun::l:;t-r n'r:ludtrtr r:?1lri '.r!rRnr:dlrxl

19!i1!|ln!n1:11.1ri.:dlriuuonsrui].: !raeoln!1n1nn1:fi!oonrrrrnrr d.:drfunr1]

" :t::!Ttn t onnrnlJqfldrun aSn]u luu lr nurnlro:fl l : eq lrjH{nJflounl t 1 lnt . " y - n ,. lru !r. l ludl!f larT1tl- l lnFrnl)f lnf l !no!dl l ,rLt lDrrela !: lJrtu10l Toral Ahpl)aric

- ! - . i l ' -Hydrocarbons (TAH) l}ln U lfl :ld: 1110| Benzene ring l49l0fl UUllUnvllfllR )llJttlrl,L! , .vlttnngl]{nln3vturJ tnlunrflou:Jil10lo1?'hu (1 fr 14) Polycyclic Aromatic Hydro-

a - ,carbons (pAH) r'riri:uJ:;norln::air wol Be-""e.ing z ri'rrioriu itid'R!atinr:

u in:enrolliur6o'rriu TAH

€B- wdri'o,r,rn,"l'",,u loritrn:ilooorir.r16'

d]: :ynoxlo.l petroleum hydrocarbon n-: : rfinl:ioqjlu iiru,.tdlJl0 l{ tfu- - ; l - ,nuYuonr l laenlnfl l : l l l1l l . t lJ1Dt hydrocarbon | ln; alkanes .U:lJoqtJrnn]nn dlnl lun

ludu6u i6nr'r,iaotir{:JlneiodR'r?rlr1.ri::lJrl9r'losnrrn:sdrro.iuuui 6'1u[xEna6 ;t-tIl :vat: 5!t 10: hydrocarbon lurl trvrnrirrornorrrto :eirr'hj1d',rao rrirfrtfir.

i ' - , i , d . r - - . i , - al l lJnconl?t: iu5l1n't l5 lJlt luu1 01ilu0,i !J1i lRfl ' t :n: ln2un1u?tltntnftu11ianl:

- J , ; ;rY!rf igruTcr'r{nu !t l l0rur. i f ,o1u1ri l t t )n!:t)$l t f ldtt jnw dl.r"u0lcuIldf i i6rl l l l !L

{urrnn'ir o.s lrLln:nfiLdofin: rinorfi r.rlrnflr:.rr.rru.irr:rrn;noufiiar:

hydrocarbon l l i l i l l l l r l i : lJ l$Jt14: (1U11 l4).1. !Dlt lJrr)rnt lnf l : t l rUnrnnnnts:Jnrt l !d. l. " . . 1 ' a i e .

11t11:0 i ln;n1:dt: )n1nlnti1]t l ]u ry ln t irunn:no:1] tntt f ln! tglD lu

d'u :3noulo{ln ;:o.i (trace elements) ludrn:rn irniri ldttrf if l lr lrn' i 'uu . - , J -

uuir )u lunnSrll,lf ionlnnr:T;61:rornxuardu:'r!1i{ln-qnrnfirn::rro rlrluti

" c a - ' J -d'rr r: fr r$r1r1rn rlJ r$0 r nn t :r r":n norro rrirlfluiu I lnulqrr'i0rir rE rrinn,fri

d'nssrvflnrdunouluro.:drr'ha Jirrornr rrrd!riuro:l nfi;unqfiu:J. lxf;n. nrri-r- - j i d . i r * i i , - . 1 ,

ngllf l tna nfl t ln u l l .Jl l : l l l [u9] [ lAgl] lu: inun ! l9lnurl luu:l t txslu6l:

irtorriorno.:unlua;rrdniuurirdrrfinurrnnrult0n lq0rovnrodr!4.:nrn. ' a i u 4 4t0or lr d a.:nvrdffl i lun t:1r1,!: n:s 0t0luuu1fl! lutnvfr; rrl lnr:rrn:n:rnra

rDiunaldu! neiir unsfinlia irQnrirlJl{ln0n:su?unrJT1.i+ri l l lavnr:rf indrrA &

l ] f lJ! rnn r:uoud.r ruljD.roulr:uc Da Uul,lJl l.rn1:rI r:Jn1ulufrr5uni] -Durrrenr

rype

dr::l:snoxlo.iInx&:o.r (trace elements) dinrrr:ri'r:l'uflnosr:rdr6nt'vra

ro u.,rluddidol:: r,lrfi d r nrrr: nldrflun'ri1#,fir0'o^a ntrnrua;nr: n:;rirro.r

r1rrifi idoqunlrrorfi rrrrodon

24

lnrrnrrl0rl: llrxo.rllu{rnfl lrlnltlJJJ!i.l

olri:Jt-;noraulrq'rollarslufi ':nsnoufr nrlurirrarrjrr\nulu:sn'ir.r. a ; d , , r ;

f l l te l l : l i lu l l l t l ) l :oal ln0Uqqrl :ql lU:sn0: l9l lU odrl luULl In: I l l lJ l l0 l l lq l

rurrnrflfl rrn:nvfi: ilrurorrrnnrior ur6n uns,r-rn;flhilduan rrirn r trunnri ru

:sn'ir'rlurir':nrdrr'lnouac infl rinould frmrnd rlqqrr qrn: iuoonrfio trrfia. - - iSlrsroroal-rfrsr norrro't rravur.:ntdd lurirrtutir':'hai;'w.::hsrii'tlr od1u

5soll lrdt lulrorrl4l lslnol lot lnsu.ruLt rf lnn n:d.tf lvdlr l l : l | ! l ' l4r1| tnu luu:niulHi , - , ;

f lo l l l l ' l : 0 tnU:&t loU. l |o{nt f l lne!n l1 l l f l a {1) InqSrJ: q!n i ' luo0nl f lU l l l . lU0lJ0rsn

n, rrr{r{rror,irnsflua: no:unrfin r rr,fiur, :lufi r,ro:rir:tu o'n:tdrr:rr itr

r o : un.:cioo 4r'rfiol1u6n: rd r lufi :fifrnrnourFr:orn r rnouldoro ldrflrq"r:j rifir

anrrvnr:anrlora.:rouorrrnrlurirrordrr'lnu o{ri :sno drul dro.:la vlut r A

s').:n0uqqlJ:q n&'tlroonttu.r1ru01l:tn0!n-]u lf l :r lrt lJ l nn rl l j intr.rf, unrflrnsfl

1urLorvdirfiu.:no.rrrn.rrracarsn-r, rfufifi itl ru q roth rr#r 1dfinrii'r o rnrir rqqr: qruJ , - r I d ;9t tnl l : t ' )3rn0u l9t lo{otla{ t : l l l :u tol10t ln:ttuu lran ntf l in}0u u:ul0rqtout:

: , a : -ntu lftxnrnu lua J I nouqqlj: {!n& tuoonltu l.tu o lltlJ tll.ll0 {9ttn )ngtl|lJ||,ur n In ln

"ir':qq1ru:qrn;iuoonrfi u':r rio rorgfr n-lrrr{r{urowro.trrorrrnsa'.:n;fi dinr:-nsr

:: li '1fin.:fi n:rtriurrtJ:lot itrorlart:ol {rrace elements) ettruqEnrn tran:1#t#u, ! d , i i . r -

oIt ian:3ru1oIn-) ' t tJ| l1]: l l t?u1o{!t( lJ1|Unofl 1:If l aoufl l lo{n;f l ou1utl21lo{n

ltt ld uofl l t l f luf l i l l l to!nufio!) | loduLlaS0ull lr . l tSnr4nvuqnll ln1,|: lo lul l l ! l$f l . !

25

6m*p;-ralrnt:rt-r:rr'ln'o'iu,r:i!o0ir!idi!d

(n.) (il)

g d r:. nr:n:rlraro.rord :vnourorrr-ro (ioun:) lutJuotgnou6ur

(n) ihrrioutlQ!:qrqriuog fi!$ru'o ttac (i) 'xrrra'lqql:4uo:5uoorufitrltrtt'o

0rgl)

, : - . . . . . q :

l d n l 4 . n t : n : i n r 0 n D l l n l r d u r l l a l n t n r s ! 0 u l u u r f r : t d : s x l l l a l l r d l t l ? r . t 5 i J ! n : l ! D 0 n

!40{nluo

26

l; ;5d',':,"t,i"Z'i*"ln"'i'*"

+. firinsrnrwyto (Marine Biology)

n. flanafl1'urJg 4fi (Primary Production)

f la f lc 9r1ull gu{l l l r : l u1:J1un tt111lY-)1ltul lJuflu!11.Jfl11t [1-i ar DJ$1n rur/r3raJ . d , " , J " " ;

ntlt:nnloql' ld : urirf,tr ihdrri :?fi rrinln IIurt:rua'qotvt: {rfoprc porcnrial, i1.z , - - i ,

: s f lu f lugru t ]o r rv l l l J r r t ryor r :1 l t1 l1Br1d , . rd t {na1x : l$ : . t { l lg rS t0 t f q r f iu r in r :

cr:rrur:gd'!nrfrsu l+ ua;drururrndirrordqoor:arrud 1 irurs1o{nno l:fl n{

u firflufinrirurirn:rv{uanrRrur{rroura r ) or fi:rri'uo'nriu1 uavornnrrinrlirrnr

ua.:fitio.rrnaqr.iruar'bJ1d 0fludnrirulnucr:.r:nu'ir':ucluo;nrrrdn) dririr:su'ir.r

0.20-0.01 l lds 02q-047 gCm]day lutir :f l ei r t lnurta: cltr,n, rt rufl rn: iusonlot

nrrarlr:ruargnrriirri' l rihlrlcrrrlfinrql{'ird'n:rnr:na'nr;finirqrrirrtuaorfidr:ro

lnffl.hd.rrsfl riraqarqrr:s6'rorrrn'n6'uu-riorrurrrn:vri'rnrru{ularorrir dirLrnr; . .

" , ' ; " :rrarfrdorrrsQr.irua.:ludrii{ounr:xri":nrrrvu'rrr ulo.:ttnnrrinsun^v (active

chlorophyll) rflufi rurlnnh'irdn:rnr:rififlro{flaflindu 1r4iqrrn'ou-fiwfin:rtla'!riudfiurli! rurornaol:flaii luuu 16rr rnn irn: rrluan: ir rarro ru,rrff rio lrts o

drun.:lurirnara loarnnrvotir0rndoo'n:rnr:H6fl rrao.:firfi rfi !rrnduff :vd'rn':un'n) - , a , . Jfi clrtoroptryl firit4rqo 6.:nl :rnglu"i'uto.r sublycnocline'lulrrdnrfffidr:roton

t ra-d: , : r l f f ts ro t r f iHar tnrnd i r tar ld : :v l rn : r lv rard 'noun ' ry f i f iodrYeulu:srE"r ld

dufiliii:.,rar:rraln'u (sub-surface mixed layer) lurr.:anti drrtaorn':udlr[ud'i

0u t.t l l tu l9xnn tnn: ]] tdn tn? [r f l lJl tut: i l . t ) t l l tar{t lntn? ] lJdn lnOt|f, f ] . to: nlt. r , - J n r i . a e -

Itd.tf,Old.l llJOlXU ovcnocline lnl Olillnll:lj'lUn?MlU1ltUl.l.ll0.lll A{nnoU)l1llll

, c . r - J d , - i - d - 4 iu0uunni dn d r0t t . l :191J 1 tn: en!uu ru o:n rf l l l : lJ]0rlt f lv dlJnl]nSs nufl I t ! dn ! dl

" , - : : !

0n:lf l1:r.rdnnsdnnlRlutgrtyf i : l11lu1ll I11 nt:f l3dtJu nlnn0unl0l0rn1.]: r0rran, l r , A c c r ! - - " ; .l l l j l r l l - i 1U lU ryln0[1. julJDn]nnl jDl l jnnUTdlnq nl l :Jf l l l l lUi l t l l lJf lnf{u) 'Yl i l l tUJlJlL

- ; "

J - . - , . A " a J , ; d00nryl iul ldva ru luu rnuu J l0lTiQoor: dlryufi Bl T::n!f l :1lJdnuu , l 0rud9 rf i r lDJ

2'7

er flr Jflh!rnrr :!,rllrrilDdun:i!ooirirrild

n-nsorsrnrrsfr 1drfl urirudrriqlunr:f; nurluurinsaorfi dr:rl dn:rnr:ro-nlur?r:nrfirirnr:dr:rruaorh?uiud,rnrrla'rduro,rniulrutol:rrrrir.rldorrr:dqnru

alr;:oi d.ruiuldrrnn':uonrnrrg.^oirow:-lrurn:Jnrfirlillurinflrjr.r!nuluodn

Lbh l.r.Blty (q) cht-a (nsh1 P {rllctnfidEy,o l o 2 0

T - i . ' = !

tft.{I .f:t7I F:-

P (hsctrt d.!,o 1 0 ? o

f--It|

-=*

TJiF

[E-I1l-it

100 200 0 0.1

Lbh rln.Ehy 0u)o tm 200

g fi ts. uan.rnlra'rriul'ro.:nr:unjn:rrroluur:6r:;vinn:rrrftnuuuarfi ,iuual!llurir rliurllrolnaolifl ad a lraso-n: rnr: na'nlouarinrilrJguafin: ry{ rnt nn rfid o rr,r: n: rli 111 ,rn rfifi +: lnorran rdr6'n: rn r:run'nro rni rnaol:ilnda,rqolu:;ri'rnrudnrir 1 rirnr:dr:mrioiufi o rras rrflulttu zsqo

(n)zj*

--3 -

( ! )

28

Inr{nrtiddil!rorilrriiff !lnrrJr:!,tl

z 11. ll A{nflO flI (Phytoplankton)

. a a 1 - J , ! drr ntnn0ullaoo t l l l .J naflnnluu t{!10 t 0t, lyl tu f l1: i l i l . t D trt: lrr i : ! lJlJf l t .r

l"iorrr:lur;ro ri'.:riui.rriudrrdorniuX rtrfi drdqlu n:r! rra r: Hn-nua:n rr!drdu. l - - - . J ,xs :d r i i i n l l rT r ra : t ! r i l n r l tnn t : f in t rn ' rn ru tn tn ta tu l t16 ln t n2 tu fn l_

rrn;nr:rrnin:vlrotaru o.rrifroull '{ drtl1:n,i lurlf l lnosgr0! (Diatoms) oon 1d',irr r.^

l l3 xu-n {55 flr ln) lnlullTlnnlintan l0? rfin {31 flQn) fl tf l j tuei l i ! | lntrir/? 2

l l-n ru rr,rnllu'irurufiiloo;crol tr gu'n rrnr,rrrdrrf,drr.l'r.unr"iur I rrin dr.flulltr'nfiinr:rrnin::lruadlrn ltnnr:dnlrn r11?tnd chaetocerros, Rhizosotenia,

Coscinodiscus, Bactefiatum, [raz Ceratium fin t:irtjn:e l odl tnfiqn rirulu-nlo,:

Diatom fitrUllnfiqndo Cho"ro""ro" torenzianus, C. costatum, Thalassionema

liauenfeldii, Skeletonena costatum, Pleurosigma elongatum, Bacteriasttu

Baci aria paxiUifera, Coscina(liscus jonesianus, uAc Rhizosolenia catcar-avis 1g7U

rr nnnoron rinntllng;'?l flrruirrruunnluflo lrjnixllrndo ceratiun fusus,C. pentdgonum, C. arietinun, Prctopetidinium sp., Protocerutium sp., Ceratocotys sp.

tlat Alerandriun sp.

nnirr,rn :n rrlun rnr o rulurinqfirir rlr nfl.ririrn.ruri r .ss 6l i.q rrncl:iri r; 4 A e q , 4 . . - - ) e - ' Jl l l l rrJtnl,ul lr0l1/| l f lny]uflr.xt!nn!urylnatunut3ltI l l t . t f lotqefl la nyul|f ,ntnI!

arlrtarotiJuo-q:reirrlousr:{fi'!qisfiuao{nlrr nln ald nJagrdldnrrr1n1r:lo,r, , I : d i .lnovnor ludr r::r j r{n'{ flo ufru:riofirirnt: dt:ro uan lri tqrluuinornotluto.r

s - ' J ' ' c r t . A01) tTB Iqu!nt9r:usr 6l-9t l lJ0:l . I l t9t l ln!!t !n)dn6{0ut. l l l i tr t f lTu11 o-22 l lD:ltun

hrinotirrr rnH.: nr:frnrro'r: rrlunr:u dn::nrulnunr::rnr'r:#lrnri.rnrjlrole lo lu l | a l l : : ! l l dn : l l 0u l r t n tnu t t xnQx ! t : l t n r l i n l f l nDuy taoq :2 r i n ! l l ] l J

rrir 1 doqj: n riuorrrr,irrnrrir 1 lurir:nrln#ldrianr:srrrndo:Lfi o rfi unriuI o - - :

T hodcsniun .i.rliu lu!il?oli1 r o;i2rJrrr-unr::urirfi'ufidruunlnofiayr r runv

flt uJt: r tufl rr qloln!(1lJ11 I8)

29

ier r'rr'iir,, .rr n rprir'orr n rr::-rr

rry6d/an:) ry'!1ru1uxl{3lnrflu;rl nou urordtrlnu nrr rurrr ullo{ln]tl l ldan

InalannruuuT lrsfl{ror :srrmrrn16olsiriri iqrn'jrludrT 'lnU n1:rr in:en'r01o.r

dl irflAdli unu€u'llnutqflrs$r^n Ttichodanitm erythraeLr,'r nvrlurfl ul.i{ .l loL

fi irronnofi qnnurrlrryruilunorniraunrrarq d.:1tlr':nfuo:ulfi 6rurulrnh

nfluorel,onnl:uri5fl:gn1Bour.!519r:') lrnntr1ltn 0urEnl flt nD Rnrrll0tot')

lnr 1;dfr ra)

(1)

, ; , - IlUn 16. U: X lUnX lt]1n1!ll61vfl l:llvl5 fl:in lUlrY|d Infl0!11.114tln

( r l ) n01 lqq1 ] :q !n l l 1 . l 0on lqU i l l i uo t l d ; r t l 5 ] l n lqq :J :q t JnC)Ud0n

tDU.|ll.tUO

(n)

3 l

(n) (1)

grJfi rr. rJ€lrorn;rrlnqruuavRr:un:'n:vrru:ro.:'lno;nor(n) riouqql:qrnriuoonrirlnru^o rrav 1l; r.i#lqql:qln;iuoonrdulu.ru^o

(n) (1)

grJfl tr. :JSlrnrnrrrEnqurarnr:unr^'R:mrrcro.!rir irud rN'uunlr{ur(n) riouqer:qrsrviuoonrfiarrnu^o rrar 1ty r.iri',:qq1r:4runliuoonrdu.rpirio

32

ln:.r n r:ir'ai':rlor ar dnh urnr:rlr:r r r

l l lJUll f l l l l l?nlnfinlUcolUl. lq! i1J0nU0r;TndltnLtgti9td0ft l9Ull] l :rJ t i lJ

ut;Yl nl 1lo l t l l {ar:nno! xlt f l f l idnuti in1:lDt:ntlntutuunqlJ 1 0uNanln l lolnd, d - ; .

11r l l j i !)Jf i )1:Jl. lUIt l lUUrnTqn lUll5!- l n0 t lUqn di l l trXOl{l0uar!10.r1'!u111111',r

n1:f l ' t :1n t! ir f l !11u:r?$tT!n"l ' t lJt lu' t uuu00nglJ01$r't1l: r" l n?t. i0g111.r9r0uflnr,:, ; tr -

lOtOtt l l4u (Elj l t l6) ry1!n'tt !duviui l f tu9t:tDUu::J tol10tt t9lDll | : | lni l1l r]Jn]t

t1.1d tu10lnt! elul9lDJdtq]l n t:r ' tr iu1L10 t l l :u tmtl:gTln:lrrn innoufl l lLl ): l t611' ;

q81r:Elr9l i?uooRla0 xu0 ufl fr ' : l1. lrf lu0ntiaf l :vl l l r10.lqQ!:qlJrtnvfln' l1uFr1.i 111- i e - , i t -

rnol|unr!!t .[!!dllr.lrluntvnlr l l,|llra!nno! 51!tful9lll l9lll]u:l'titlltu ct tl:ll't

1o':'lnoserotLfinrfl u?irrln r!ro.rrJ: wrn:l;ltrrsr }r sdid'nuru s nr:rruin:;r rorflu, a J ' ) A

l l i l lJl l t traulnun]Jtlr:a rn:10.ulra:f l f l0l1lrarr ' l !n tt !11 l7) aralonnn0lnunlr!. . t . - - - - ! ' j'til.J Iluul0| tft lulll{ atnln ataflT!lJ: lJ t n')ltdft': ll. ltu0.t DTn11auo.iutt?al1'tu .t11

sr'n 6'l yrv ro 1u:,rinn fl o tir r r t n nlrrrntnralul0{yn-nii?ulHrilautqur;r:-ttturyro

I l td9t: t l l luuylaf l lnuatr l j ln lnu ? l l lnt ! : !111lul?f i l l tu l l to l l tut l . l l l t td l l l t l l9 l. ; -

iou of lulrdorn'r1!aFrl .d!1i5iu1t:vo11 25 111l lnl tul ldorLl ' ta l l : lnu0nf l l t l .J l l l' - ] , A ' . ' ;

noUqSrir-q!nsl l , ]0Drl lqU!11' l l r0ry{ni lnA01,]11l lnATIU:f lAlqq!:ql ] nYUllalqln ' l l1]- d , . t ' r , ,

rd r nro'r0l]0rryun n;!nr1If l? N lu11.in0uqe!:E!n;luooRlru. lr l lD lnornl l '13 lu

rir:atjr': 'hr r!ev i!ffrirfiun!a.iya'.:irnqqx: {rJ q'rrflr aar ro rnrtr rl#r,t o tnr: tdri - i - : . J .1l nuondn't?3ntnt: l luJl luou't i l :?ol:-) ' l tol l lTld. lnn0 Yil lJ l lYun lnuutldRdlunx

; . i . , ! j r ' . l ' - jf l ryL dn ln't 1lJ d! Iduoq r!f l rYr(.rr/unxulsufl lJ l l .J:EIJ)11q8rl:qu nl l t l{ lJlJ: l l l tu1l l-

ori m 1qn )1D I lFroi9rDxJxl)q skehrunema cosld/r.ln1 tl,l.J[l1ulxucllf]u llllllllJ rfl1,1dli ln

nrrqqr :qrewiuoonrfi o.:mriolurirrornouldno.:niufi drrrt . I l0f lntnuutYll l

Barteriastruft comosum Lta& Chaetoceros lorenzianas'lurun;frinr:lfil il]r odt.::rq

rErdru tindulfirto{Jrr6o c.,,ri,.. coscinodistus rnz Heniautr,s \uttuvi

Ceratiun jusus Lnz Nitzschia closterium tLdfilt 11flLufiriluvfinfifla'nlErvrlnr:rrr

firrn;'nur dr ii:,n'l rif,r"ir rt o rnr: rdl irrorodtt:rn,irr,otd rfli rufiri,,iu,.nu,io,

vfra rrichodesniun erythroeun 7atn1ri1llrdrlno;noldoriurilulvqjrlorflnHAtr

riurJnru4r'lurirrorfi unrl!uir:oraoriuonsrr.r rdd':rfluiiriirolarnjrrflrirr.r'r

33

l l r ! rorqu9r) l10Dnnur Io

un:Jri0x yiolurlnirfi urlnrovsra!1d#our!jo1nIuu nnmnrnnrilurfi nfifi n.:rlrrrrrriurrndqn 'lnluru,lnnnnranyu'nffriufiunrLldriourixiouluuirr

firirnr:r ! ' , ; 4 - :

" j , . , , : , i

a|: t !lI |1tIlt:tllnut lnant:flr.J lt1l n0u altnnllu lnuDU lJtlou tflll ]lou ]llllld9 l ll llu

' irnr::rrcl-2i'urlo.irrrin':iinoulurirnrurur:vnfunrrl6norrrirl#rfiqnr:r duurr n.lJ u ,Luiinuuifr lrfl ru :nor-lru lddrlu l rr:rulrlnrfr drulr Inurqnr:od r r0rn t:rfirr

t ; 4t i rnlnr!0if l lnnt,l d : t i frDLyts If lTtrrrr-l- r! rnfrqfldrD.!l-nr rrn r:qlsu auo r qio

e ; , - ^ &f lnl1\" tJf l11u1rl l " l l6rULrlUnl l1l rTl l n l : .111r11r10. i11: l t l0 l lJAnl l l OUtl l : l0t l : . r l1J

irn:rvriodriar16uninrlrri1rfl!1 nr:fiqlfdrrufinrufiio{ rrnnr:6nrrurL'jrnr:, - ;

|l :n:sn tu!ldi!5!10lt o{tnlH1i] r:ju arloaru (Euthynnus afrnis, lai:|.

(Rostrcttiser "p.1

l|a; arnrnh (golephotus "p.1

in:ua'lriufd'ro1rrtln1rrto.t

llflaifla0uYlT

rir:6in1o.i' lqlurrvlafl nnrasr fl nr:afirr 6urtfirtJE1.ri1.r)-;ov!do0 (rqodfi, j u , . i ; a A " 4 4 \

.nno!r lo10l!11/dl f lc0u1,!x) n! l ru: na' t l . ! id1, l u.Jlq a 0!T? i 01I1l !ry anoq lu

pr;nou6r) t'llsrfindu'hrirl:Et'jrrfifinr:dln'l{ullorfluruaua;o',:6r'ru'r:ollfln.l; a 4 , v . a 4 . / . - , . i -

f lO lU; lul lu l !nnl f i ]vt1. l qry{ lJf lnUn l 11l l l l lnnl j : rnanl:0l lJ l lUnUUd 'Url9l l lOI lnlU

rurlannaraniru:u 20 $finfi0gl1 nd1,ror coniolacoid, Tuberculodinioid nat

Peridinrord qn: )!: r!tir rnnvnou6ulurir rruff$ rnr: dt: :r lnuru ldlurir:nrdi

n"r'r!n'nxo.:d'r:J'rnn'i1 30 run:hii:Jrflfrfinxr! u1rr i0u drorrrilunarrnrnnr:l ' . ' , . "

Qn:1rl ! : ! l tLt l l l ' lU1U1lf i :n0UDll ! i l lJ0' l l r lLf l lJAlnDl l ,J lUl l : l l t lJ l f ld l lc i t l t X. lc l

nn1 Spinikrites "pp.

r d.rriJu::o:fiarit o t 1nh,u'innnnrnntl- n GonlaulcLt sppt tflu

g'nff rurrnlnufrl rrn;ltrurin:;rrorirlJlurLirrnnirurirto :rl:;nnnrrra16o, , : , ; d , h , - i .

{ DIJ r I l : nn )xu:1fl0 n1:0r t| l l1,|auu atrN t! rnurJ lnl lull: l t0r 1rT 1n r: d r: I n )

Prctoperidiniun spp. rne scrpprielid "p.

nl'ld'rnnr:lulirrortjrr'lrnU iirtl

Operculodiniun centrocarpum Llax Tubercutodiniun vancampoae l,lUodlqv{lt1u!;l?' J e r - a a , - , l . q r - , , . ' , i - .

l .J rUU 110 t1i:r t l t f l l j1ldlryu rydn11]nr4l!u1,\!TT 1l tnq!: rna nrr 0ru11l nuu d drr 'rn

lrllurlirrnrfirioorrn iirLtnrtor'lolurr annnrcnd:;rnt Protoperidiniacean inlt!

34

1n:r ' . i ' l , , r tornr- jnnr r r ; r : r- ,"

- ir i x xuDou r l rd tq i !15 ! ru l0 t f la r . rd* r ' f r {1101 ' tqor f lu !ud :L l i t ruuu l . j : r r te t : f r :

oti

a v . 1 ' ; "

,

0 ! U J r l rU d 110'f l U0t 6 t l l . ] . t J l rnt : I lu l lgt5olty d'u ILqr JlJ l i l d T.. l ) i u n4 d ' : 6 4 , ifirno:rflu nrfr dufrrril1rotrit: ldrulvqjlvffuarrirol ruJlrnnr:finsrfr Firu!I,tu

'irrl arrrrirfffiod'iruru#o aunltttirrly rlnriuhr?nufir{lrrrurl; nr:-.r fi1fi l.r. ! q , i -

" ' d i -

l , iaE a 'hur AiaJrL 'Ui .1 lL1Jdl f l f lU l l l11Ulrd l df i l t l l l . td t f i :y l lU, t !n t :nU 16)0: . 0L

t ' J - : .1 l1. iBt1 lJU pl tUt l l a . inqot l ' t1 i . i f l t l i1 l01t ' Inutd?1ldtnf lq0)- t11l l i ' t { l ryot l , i ' t i tu

1:r ' t0 lu tus11lYf l l l j1 t01l t t :1ont |1, \ /a . in f l o tda1 Qn1]d ' ]? t00ul tagunt1] , ] t9 lan

f l . l l?\d:nfl0 frgl l (Zooplankton)

' ;liwa.irisroud'aifi nxrtliird'qotir,:dl1t-t:vllrir.rl,ior r:lurgra InsriJufr:

riruroe r,ra'l.r rl.J rrnrruarrinor ri'ori'bJ{1uiir6'rd n rr'u lu r-; u! rir r'l,t o rfi rr- lnro; ,

l A l l O l l - l 0 l n l l n ' U f l 0 9 1 1 ! r l l i l U l l i U l l J ! i , Y l q ) U d l ( T l l l J r U r r r r U . t d ! l l l F l F l t u J U ) t 6 t

nt:n-uorur:drflrurrndrdiyoionr: r^rl.:1u41'nrnd rrnnr:6nurrnrn.rdfloudflj

luritrnrffrfrdr:roarrr:nurir'Id"flrururi.rdu z:8 ryfio nr:6nrrn^ro.rii :vnoltoiyfiq n?rrqaq riasnr:urin:s!'nlo.il l a.ii inolri 'nilulinufiartLr:0,irr1rfloon'd

iJr :,t n4r lorofi r-op.poa. rilurirfirrurl rl ian,ri .niu:08 r,d: 22q d, qnr Inr'

rror- lq!fiorij! 55.99% rar +:.s"z ro.r i!ro1d{y!ofiieldrrnnr:dt:rld.i z rff!rr " r l , r n o l j l ! O l 6 1 1 t o 0 C h a e r o g n a r n d ( 1 0 n l e 1 1 l C r . L v : . 8 . 0 2 0 . ) f l : r ! J q 1 6 l u

:lrir.rnr:dr:ro rirrriouqqr:qrnviuoonrdorrurlo rlas osrmcoda (93 6'x/Qnxtflii - o e " ,r1 ,1 . 1- .3 . "1 f1 io1f i ' ludr r r f i rqEr : iqr t fq f r f l lJ16 ' Insf :1 lu : rn i rn : - r i r : ; t r i r

Z rdtrrio 6o Chaetognatha, Polychaeta, Amphipoda, Mysidacea, Heteropoda, Pteropoda.

Thrl iJ.e" l .dr r,,J?/ "reiurr1l! nh1lir:uln6yroiJ r {rf l . i lJ AmDhipod" r"6r.

Mysidacea) irc vdrurr nrsuaq.i'irurufirfilduufr.r rtnrilqnrr-qrow ir oo nrfi a.r

tnu'o (sntiu Amphipoda) d'rcjollo.l Penaeidae, Anomun, Brachyura, Stomaropoda,

35

@- cld*"r.rnurh r:.ruri rrordm: ir:oon16urld

Mullusca, Echinodermata llci Crustacea ::lfillirlnrwruldlnori'rtJ InoilrJrrll, ; t . - , h r ; r ,

nlJllll:fl:i!]UTnnl0nu nlooullo.l Medusae lla! CFhonautes !t U lnnl l tA re lU

'irrriouqnr:arn:iuoDnlfiu{! u'o riru I,lemeninea 0yflu'lrilqn riluir rfl drqq

rtEri n?1!InTrJ10't Siphonopbora aggl"ld0u10t{:fintJtr1,!:n:;rrornaiaufirrrrrn- f , " " 4

Tr{n0ul6xo.:xSl1rufrfirn1:di: 'rn{u1l1rr.reroulJuro.:d't ' t1r01u"i?{ d',:qq!:q!

riltioulo.t Heteropoda ltn& castropod wtiu!tn il?0ilndttufllonountt uu:nruflo

9rv1u0on1o.:n1'rJal{1r: !n'rq luYrinDuqqlJ:{rJnir!00nrqu{llru0 d'ru a{qnr:q; , " d , , J

" I - ' ;

l lutOf lAoqlunnU vnognl- l lUl ]n4! c l 1] l l1 l 9l l001Jt0. l Brdchipoda ne !Lln1n Li s -frlnuInr: rrrjn:: r rorilu nejl 1 lnu:Jnn-ud1nd!10{lfln{fieloud'eririrut.lrnl;igrJ

lr!!n r: l lr:nr vn luIJunEl, 1 r4viu lqT': lu lul rrrn rq3!: qllqv )uoonraulrfl l .J0

rrndrnrruo;nrrrqnqrro.rrrr nrrinou f,n ifi inld'hrfio:r5olr r riouqq

rJ:q!9r;1u0onlnu.:rltu0 1lR10g:3lt?1t 0.07-20.17 !nna9r:/enurflRfl9l: lrai 36-

3,413 er"lQnr1flrir!n:nr!drii'u |loiirirod:r]r-jr.: o.ts-z.sg iafi6n:l4nrrndllJor:, . i e , ; - u ,

nr 9t-1.514 9r'r/ inlJlf in1!9r: l tn tt i j ' t t?!51flr n:q8!: {r { i lJ11 lq) curf l lTln loni' A - - - i r i ,

{ lnInlnutun rrur.rTn l: ! 'nn r:d r: )n tu!: l ) tulnulnl l ! l f iul,r: l l l fJlJlornl: l l r1r

n:: r rur:fifrnunr:findrufi'u r, rdirn rrna;fl1rr.llnprto urria.rrinou rin'iiririi t

orjr rrfiu 1d,i'nludr:riouqql: qrn; iuoonrfiu.:rxfiouarnsriot llfi!'i1ulunud'ur:o

cl:?!xn tf i lul lr f i6tqqt:q! l1,J:r11:1tT1.:nouilnu:qr9l i?1100nr00.!rr1-10 l l l , l6{n

q ora-f invfin r: ulrj n:: r ruh,inuru lriu nrjr l lnurirtJir rnrr: rodqoln.rnor.rru- . , ; . : a ,

l0.totlhouniuil2fl ln6aruil i r ir l dt?nnenoonu lttufltn!iuoonxD{n-r1]al{yt:

larq lnonu:rrudri:v!r0r 6r.25% xDrvfufifi f rnr:dr:T irr-r'jrinr:rfir:duto.tI I . i - i . d

ulaYln1 1Onrrf lainn01,Jda1 lultucTfl ' t lxlnlulYirt]u 75% nlnfl0lr, lTTlnl:tnl l

6'ro dr.:rrnnr:rnaorrrrao-fidro Tlest ttl ' irinr:rtJ:J:ruto{n?r!lftIlJto.l

ufl a rrinDufn iodl{iu'udr6'tgqrn'.: esz lu:rrjrrn r:drrrrlilaorrff urrio

36

ln:rntidoirrlornr:dfnnnnrrrG::.r.r.r

Hdn lnnl:f i n! l 1r ' l lqqu:E!nv:U00nlaUlrl . lu0!Jf l .r9lD:lJuUtn r: | lYit

n:si lul,o.ul ainno'!d9r? dl l lo{n :;n0lJlonausnnrn?lr1flurt lo{ onnnou. , ; ; J - r f , - J .dn tT.r1tfl u1r r.rdlr'rn tn dn r'r311r lqT nfi r dgr: s llnn1ju lfi u nur: q! n r]r.n:J:J d'11-l

' ; 'at tRt! tuf l t : l l iduu| l !n tR ) l !1n1!10.| l t n{nnD dgr? n )rrJlnlx l lnr?1]| l !un r :

l l1 ' | :n: :n]ulol l l d:nn0 dgr] l l f l f i rnl l ! | lnf l f l I l0 l j l l lJ l .JUd]frqn!nlnol l : l rn!4 , t a

!t nidno dnilr-0nndo!14'r.1fl$r9rd1dfl562ufi1 Correlation rtn! Covarjance fl]l:J{n

I!10r nauplii uaid'niiud0u nrolu'nfrnr-rlurirlrdtqqrl:qr uflqtl#tfiu'i1- J j - ! . - - i ! - h , 4

Ir annnoudn1l.t6']uTl.rqr1uT.llt lnrolf lu0ql:en1fl?l] ' l l la3fl?nTtnlsnfi lur]nlt

!ndouT !nrr r N 11lua r !qe!tqlne ) oDnlt0:tlruo

< i , d !nrnnl:dn!1fl lulr 'D$J?18n!C',r?UDDU qnuelXUlnlnn n1,]n.i!all]ulqlanfl

- tvlud1l.r1l lnnst lun:o1lnt?10 | Lciognalhidae l tdS Engraul idae : l r iT lQ. l l l1 l ln!dn nn [91

. i ^ w t i 4 J < . ir ' ] l lJUOrn!r;nou nflxolDll l l :d] l l t alnln1 ]n f luf l f l?0l.r l l l lo l l l l :{r l1l! ndrJn

q ioq [u:!n]Jarrr l0n:g!l l ?n 1ryo1?ll : ur!: ! n1o Infl !?l copepods !f l ' ludfl f inJ

1 | A 'DU l uJtn lUnr: l lJuD1ll rrx0.l :Jnr{ln] l ! Inl l : l l0l0u cl ' l ' l !an!uefln l0na{n

.:. d9ltfi lotl (Benthose)

; c a q '

" 'nn t1' ]0 t f luou l1. t1l t l l iuxu t f tul l j l .J9t ' l I l l l :111IY??11u 111 l1 l1lnl : ! lYn r. l11l

. J e ! < : : a a . " r equt i l !u:ot l0tninDu ul4D:l .J 1l f iu: l l r1o: l l n lu l l l l l . l n l t f lnu l lnu' lnu algl l1 ' lu l

J Cf lu01i1l1!l l tr !u,!D:Jnrul ru lunrr1l:; luul j : lr l0rl l l lYln:unl ulul l l l . lol 'Jl f l n')

. - " - - ? j - . ' j " , r - - : -l.tu tfl1.[1lu0rY ]: illfillldLi:11flgr111fi1n!0Q l1.llJ:l?nru !Dnn]fl!691?ll1.l19r115ufi11lJ

1!rn t l1qlor!q 1611ll tqorf l lT l l l f i :ulnnonn?0 f ln!rnnl:f ln! lnl: l l l { tn: l ! lu1olf l9l l

uri ro-ulurnlrqj lui rf inrrrrr rrrr iurtnnnonn rr luuT Ttufl{f l ; iu0onlo tf l t t l drlr:

!arq"h,t?.::r ' jririD!qqrJrqrn;iuoonrd0{nrn'o loaiiirtq6u 67.6 ri '1/elr:'r 'u!erin , a - , i o ' u ' ; ' I

I tOr!tUulroxnljrYi luo11 l tR]lrau 19.5 n]/9n:1lr!n: dnu0li l l l lun&n5Inuij) lJ: i I i i q ' h 4 '

lunl . t nnon!:d!cr!?uoonlqu. i l l . t o Iuul tRI l l l l . t l .J l t luul f ,dul t l l l j l l . tDII l1 ldlJn l

37

. - ' . .

e9agut lv io ' ! rnr 'x ' l ' r I l ly |101. 'LoyJl ]00l l r l l lo

rq6 u 60.9 ri":/9r'r: r rr!n: tnv tt .8 qr-1 cr'r: r luu: hrrlfl rrl irJ:;rrn!r.nLfio r;rJd:ut- ' ! ! q i 4 ' f , i a -9r')0u1:ny.|rjaru lrifltljunE!10t Polychaeta .!{n?]lllflujl]T l lUlJ:l'XUO',t.t lTUnflnt

nln 67.4% tua?:nouqq!: qtni lu0ofl[9u{ntu oat{l j ] l l l l . t 5l% luyt!Hcrntnqnq : . i i ! , A

rJ:q1l lut jol S 1]nl l :J1nI!ni lJn l f l t l r l r 71"; l l . lu ' l t0 lu t l t l . ] ' ]1D l1l : i l l1Plr [dlqunqtT

Tilj:o:n{!rn-D Crusracea.l-rin:tr1n$od::rirr 20.9 - 35% 1 l j inudt)"l s nai

\3.6 - 16.\yo nrruu:rrail ' :swiuoonlo rn lJd{T:!n tg uonlrnilulirrru16a:riu

6.:int:rit:r lnl EchinodermaLa. Mollusca. Nemenrnea lln! Sipunculidea 6nd'ru n)t!s-

n l nr d rurl0l lunTwu luo r? lr lurJf l l l l ,uj l |n1l, ln n tq8!: q!nY tuD0ntnu l! l .nt0 ( 0 rn

" d a ,

20 n:01ln: l l l t l l !1Jlr l5 n:0!n:1) l l l l f l t l19l l lJ l lU JArUtl l r i lU00DtD: n r ! f l {11:

! d r0inulIirtfin: :fiuiu lnufrnrrrunrnnarurl0nxu^nana{n rn 33 n:orinr"21uL, ;a

11r n0uEl8!: qxlx1,] 26 n:DUn:t lr .J1t.:}Ja lqqrl: q! nqtuT lJtrnn0nr0tn:lJ c

Polychaete. Cirratulidae, Eunicidae lla! Maldanidae t?!T{ Ophiuridae rtnJQ.l Caridean

d'tfiuae.:n:rrJ nrn nluirir0d:; ir'r 4.04-4.62 flr:r10rirfud16'ryr0iyfiqfr tlrJ'rn; d e a '

lunfl lr dn ln t1r f l lJ t l f l !0 lrf ,s. i l f l l u)tnt:0901flu101fln? 1] tou l l t l lJnulDJfl)t-

f l tnf l ! t [ f l l r0l ' t . t dr !nl: lran t l j l l l0 tulnnnlnl lu ]tul j : l20ru l tonntn ut]11111; i q

n l t!"{n11 10.: fl9nll u t0 u1!-rfi llfi-! l tl1l: lxlll01't l11urnMlllflrr]rn111 tu:eHx1.:qqi - - .

1l J {!n3lUODnrtU.:lltuD tu1,0ril'tfl ?1ul|a1fl l|n101o.:firnun1ana.t

R1:f ln!10nn?1lJ9nx!10.:f l9t?lt lnululf dn11!?l lJ0ull j nl ?l.Mnltn;:

n )]rJ1n1!!1nn1!!;r2 nruflr:r!l irinr:rfiu,r"1u?1r!rniunn0gnr!xu)fif,Tr.rno;d ; : . o i - ;

In10ll11Jfl11T1n t: f l t : )n l1:vl. t- l t tn tt f l l :1n 1 181311fl?'115n5!nn nt t1,Ju:r ' l0l l tu' l

n'nrn'un'ir zz rrlnr nr:dr:ri #n'ir riururnrdndruu oq nu'oioodriuoionu.rd

nrrxqnll lr]u 1ar 1 Dq:if l?ri 88 cr'r l9t1:-r, lJ9r:lus'r{nol]qqr]:q!fl i?uoonrqur. i ,

l u0 or 97 nr/n]: rl l !n: lurlr drqQ!:E! lnunR ]n rl lJln1! iJ r aln lr,rnu 920 n1/

n1:1.:l!n: nrl!fi xi'i]u?ulJlnfiqnfio Polychaeta, Crustacea lln! Echinodermata dli

38

In: rnr: ii'rd rm o rgr:drton:rnr::J: ar rT

(n) (x)

;rJd rr. nr:uudn:nrrd xaff?Rrrtolrl aidnoud'n{rirdsn!er

(n1 riolqqr:qrnliuoontdu{t u*o ltns (x) 1'td'.tqqtr:4lnliuaontfr nrutio

(n) (n,

grJd ro. rJilrarnrrrtXnqruavR't.-ttudn::lralolder{uri6ut:rrnluqi

1n) riouqq:L:qrn:iloontfi artxu'o uas (il) f i6'lqqr:4lnriuaontdtr.rtriu'o

l 9

@ naa-nr',1'*.,,ri lo,4onviroonrir.r1d'

nr:r 6suttrlnl:drtlrt lo.:rirdsirraornrtlnult 1] d'Tfiuflg{nxt t ictnflc' luuas, 4 , ; q u , ,

f rYul l f , f i ' :n1' t tqf lE1] t1r9'rr n{qf i rqrqixu0onlaun[1i1]o nat?nontT'19 tqnouqq

r u : 4 5 4 . b ' 0 . 2 7 . J 0 o r [ 6 r i t 0 . 2 0 o n r T j n l 6 f i d l r F t : J : Q r - o 0 . 8 0 o . 2 ] . 7 0 0 t l d : , ) o o r ' t -,i ' -"-

dt9lu outt r : ' tgt l iJnt: t l16{Jul l l jd lu0l f l l t r } f t l t ! f l t rsun: l t :JqruL101 Polychdere, -. t - , : 3filoqoilulfl!3fr Crustaceans iirirr'r-rfrururnn.i'r 31% tolfiufrffdrnr:dr:rllurir.r

" . , ' j

1dtqq1]I{r lnf l luoontAUlt l iUal lOul l Lchinodenn Ulf l1: ' lU r i l f l l j lo l )11 500. loln.

odrr f i l i nr :6nu nr :d6.uf iudo1nrr dr1f l6r r f i r i r l r id : r f i ' l n i r : . r " " r roor l#: e i , i i i ' , , " , . ! , j jr1. l1JDlntf l Unt! l l l ' r juul uTlr1111t111r11: tU (.8-0;) l ]Jt l lL11Url t1t l jUl t : t f l lJLl9d^

(J.2'i,) rusrrn01]qqr]: qrn& lu 0 0 ntq01[l. iuotlnunt lx]lrnnfi ' t{nlJ lulxi n.iqgr]:4ra t ' A ' r s " oPolychaeres rflu n{rfrull'ldrr tn ta0 ri r'ld cnr{uuei + nntfilutilxfllfrliJur)-rarliit-r:rr

tqrlo: t rurracean. lvtnrdn " 'dl Amphrpoda, l \opodd l[611 O'rracoaa r t f l i rr i j -

nrjrfinr rurnlufinuur to.:sl'nfirn6oudua vorfiootir:.niufirdtrrnyaliJ t:01jd1J An"

d , . inl 'rq1l1:tuf lnI run ]ou | l9lu to1tu t_Jd ]o' l t l l : tr 6I l tuLl l t 16l:ul i r In tuu5un1,l 1l l l tni , - ; "

, , , , -l l4r l rUlq n0: Fchinoderms drMllo f lAoU tL! l6 l f lu. ln: 00] l rr l l i tuJ!r :0Ul!r .J

0 U l l T : ) 1 1 : ) t r l 9 l n r i l l 9 n r l t J I n { t J l e r l a l s l l l . i l . t q u t u t q t f l q t l U U i r t 0 r r J r r l T f l d t i ) l i 'q - ! . . ' < i - , Z t

l1 l119l ' l1 ln9n\ l f lUl f ln l :Tl l l :y1. lnTtf l l1f l l l f lnf l f l '111lUnl: f {A9lt latnl)- : lJn' l 91011l1Jt0n

Tsrdod'l.lq |l:rlunr:dr :vrL.:oruntn

5. ll5Y{UlR:U:e { (Fishery Resources)

n. fi t?nurrJ:vru.r lFishery Biology)

ornnlr-dr:'rl16rer-'rodr.:anrlatifldoulu)-vt'jrlaolrdorr:"orir"'rt ulqn at

iodou,flruru 97 $u'nnrn 73 n:ounir lu'iru1tlfi st ryl'orilupr-:doufi'16'rrnnr:arir

rfirlu:v6'rfilirlur-vri'jr.:rffa':lriorir.rriouqqru)'qrfis; oonrfifl{rr1ro uas rirfi,irurunqa.:nic^o z+ lu^n hri'rura'rqqr:qll lrda.il#Ifi 'jrfid6'rr6r0au-er'r,:\d1u

40

lnrnrrli'oirrrornr:rifnrrrnrrJ:rr.rr

rirrnrilurirrqnr:qrnriunnriu{1d JrnujrqnJariutioulun:Drnfr cobrdae

finrrrurnqllrnfrqn 1,iruruvfin6l:lri'ln:olnilrl'jri,iruru 24.)%) stotephorus

sp. (20.'7yo). Saftlinella sp. (15%), |ldi IJpeneus sp. (9.7%) n]ngi1odl{qn ar;udoufie , 4 i < ! a

:'lU:'llllOluY1lflA{qtJrJ:ql] X?'lYUe In1llJln11l1l1nTltlno Stolephorus sp.

(33.15%), Sadinelta sp. (27.2%) ua-- cobiidae (i0.2%) uan.rl#uiu'jrtfinrJarl1rrirff fiu q ' J

n1r ) r I t t l l . Js ] : ! r I f lo lqe1] :E lJ lqu Yr r r rn r : ' r 'N l l l0 . tdDr5un :n r r tT { f i l r . r l ) r- i ,

flc{q8!:dll9lt?U00fllnd{tlll]0 nlnnl:fln!1flfl11.JlJ1111J?1 Engraulidae Itnv Clupeidae, - . ; .

ruun:o1lR:?0n!411000un!n'11!annq 1. l l f l :u! nnYr!n ? l ! InI lJ lJ rnT qo rr .J1lr l10lI J , - - J i

TgldnU l9l l l : tJ l0 l t lD. l Enpraul 'dae nnulUlnOll f l : . l l ' lU:10.1!: ! l f l n l :1U11:H!f l ry1

udq I lull'luo:fl l llJd ]flEoul rlllnlo l1l d lYunu en al?UDDlJ10: Sardinella ulu9'a - i ifrfrnrulnprrrnfrqnfrrrrinnfrrdr Inuinrururrrriu:rrjri zqq uo; ago

r,i":lt ooo nnr rndrusr: firr ldunriraorrfiu :rionriliirri'! lurorifidn ariudouro.r- , ; ,

Stolephorut sp.11lJlJ. l !DnU0!:v1' l1l 125 r.n! 206 cr?'1000 QnL rf lnrrF; lr lul jd rL)L

1lr rTiJFr 2.080 nt l1. lx1.r I df l '1r dl i r0l1.r lJi d rqqrl:E!cri l1.r00nlq0ll l . iL0 !n1)^

dr) rn u10 r6n). ln r luDol4 Rasrrcl l 'gcr spp It t :ranu0! lulJl r f lo' lJ

i c0 tn ! : vnD)J10 rs !n l rd : l 1 lnuu l un l :n :n : rn1010 , iQn o r ' l 0a0u !n11 !

ndrofrurirluuinnrdrr'lrurrnlnaoquurlrufl rn;iuoonto tn tr aqr: r n tg udr;ii - i - A 4

n r l :J l t f l l f lJ l t lo l lunMt5l)01 lndf l ldu:1t51' l0J5f l1l ln l : l ln: MJ t l l i l l l l l l l u t lu )u:nl t I

f ] ' l ' tx l l l tJuol l la l t lJt{nf lont: l t :n l i ! ' tu lul tu?ot1D{qn!nM,lYlt0 t !onn' lnf l iual9l

ui t Luntt9rDl lduol lqunt:rnd0!Trxt1]] f l ld )11 1]] t f l lnnntto11ul ' l turyt l : ;Ytt la , 4

r?a1na1.:1ulln3na1.:n !1nn:.:nr 1't1!n ?1!Enqtx0{ Q n!n t ?0o ouu'rn ru:;qu ln

Y1] 9.r t l tU tU l l1.r 1U11Ull f l l f l? NlJtncI I i l l l r ) toln] l : l1 l :?r ln lnun t : dln!ru9l J0u l : t1l; i a , - :

" n 'Llu qdl n l f l i to !Af l . t . ( lD. 1 | | ] ' I :o1t1t1tn tu ' lu l la l 100 rx l . ln l l l l l lu l l :J f l l :J t :o : : .11 l f l

Ynlnuo. l n{l la:qQnrufl t :? N l1l l ld! f l luun tt oInrn l !dr! l tnlDU: Jl l :)uf l ' l

odrlqninriudoulrf rnr:irn:rr#'ld'

4 I

@. irdr,r'eurnrrrJr:r:lnilorian:iroonriorld

n't:in!10r1uflorfi :sno]l nltruntn ntu tld!nt'| l lt if l: in]o1onx!'rr

rlorrrr:r:n'iruunldri'rrrlg 3oo rn'gi1n 89 n:ounit nflnidinltudrn atdrrDr- ' i , y . ! ' y a c , - ;

IUOlIntY|nnn:nrr) 180 6ri 400 xunnrnnltf l l :1!f0x71:1t ]Jnlxitqultr l tqT- ; q . d < < - l d r , ; -

f l lJ l l ln lraiunl1,] luI1.r f i ! nT{f i t1,Jn'u) lJ l t l i0: 122 xLa Tt!1"!atT:r1 f t1t I- ; 4 - a

l f l t !$ni tJDq 4 !)! )0r11!n r lJ?nrnfl d rulo.rslJnl ld t! tnxqqn : 7l ryuo! tnn t i d rn

D1! I nr-r i rn n r: finu rfr dru1] rrrnq rl#rfi! 6.:Rt lutrfl ngit t10 t0:riJ::n0!10lrlJ-rr

" J ; . J d , ; , i .

luf lu119n: ct a l0lnun'r [ ] dlJ'r{unnDnr:runuuull a 110: f,R 1l] l t ln n 0! u: l l0l l l11l

" i . r v , c - A -

nl:f l l :2n 0 0 ln I l tu l t u: r?otTtn ttuqnxd!1:gl l lnt lJn2t!f ln1fl o101ortYuft1lo1

!rnfrEnu { firxorlnn lnufi o':riJ:Eno!,ro.llfininriahsuc a!r,orJarlu

!irru6uIn-rr:J.l-ilnfl:iunn nr:finurfi6:tiriufin:siir{n'irdrurulu'n nrfiooa.ri c 'l t l l l l . l t?t:31.r?'t{n]:d1: 'r! l3l lnf iro{0}ln: ' tult :0f l?'ur l ! !unrxo.:xun nlnroq

l,tt u lll

lJ. dRl?sR1llJ:stJ{ (Fishery situation)

nr : f rJr ; . r :y r : rd lu i i | : ' lno inr : r f i r loro i r r : rnr i r r i r r rc idLf l r . f l .250r n . l io r

irnfinr: lD?ucrnrdr6ur{rrrld (200,000 Nfl;nii '! hfl r.a. :so+ o'r t.s d'rr-

uqr?nri'r luil u.s. zst+) uri iuunr:iu:laruirfiululirrorlruflruarrilrri,1n#olu

fidrurunnnrodrr:rqr5:cr-ulei' .s. 2s2J 1291.6, q6.6,49.8 uai.zo filaniur{:lur

luiJ n.a. uso+, 2sts,2524 uaz zs:g nudri'u) luruvrdurriuo.:fii:;nol-rilorvfie, i , . s " i

- A a t ' A! a tfl ! tnuud: n rnul0 l1l|nll d tlrfl]: runuull! a lo01Mn InurYuar4r!r,l4d ]t1.ru0

rr'rnlrqlun:rlurnnero r-rurioduinrilfirx rnlrqjlnn fidrusinfifirir{rir:- - J - i 4 ! d . i - , -Y)nflrllla:Y nTlljul 0OilUlfilnnT0lfltloull:l)olllllltllJ lIlJ flUn Un; J.oloprB sp

ttcinr:rir :ru{ orfir "r

rdu rJor4utn (Decapterus spp.) ttnvinrloara (r,ll,ynn,si " - : - a 4

alr l i ) rJf l1: f lu l l j InTu lul l : l ' l$ l11911.Jlnni j0l01' l l1 lUlUl l l 'Lf i .25l l 'Ul l l lur. l6 l l l '1

rlirrsnr:i'rdor{rird.:nro{h::dr4.rriu:;ur11nrr,r1u Ji!lruJdrflvradl refiix

ldlr"tir:'l l ltll i i r fl 25Ji fid:irr : firr.rllfliniu rFnrfll -t". ror ir'r n i61

lnr rnr:ir'uirrroqufiilurnr:rJr:r:.r'r

n".rr.r!n I 1u'i ru rufifinril rJa rn':rj r 953,900 rrfl;nfiu t30.3",") tnrd d r?rrirdufidrx r- , ) - .

l l l l iuoD1'r: ir lulu 288,000 unrnnu (9.1%) d?ul| l nDn]u1u 930.500 ltnrnn_

(29.5olo) l !u a' l l :JnT!q nrr4r:If i : ! !nnu00 nr: lJ:!t t . l l r f lr f lnunt l !ntJf l0nlol

utsStn:1ntmDl'] t l lutuxl l11fl t l .Jl t1 l f lnI l t l tu?1yt:1{u]n:1n t}tu t9u l l . t : l :Dt..

trruil{inr:ri1nr:iJi!':firfiun'ira'nanrnlunr:Hnn ri uln:inr:aon{ nrungr?ir. :

l l n u r . f l . 2 5 1 6 { o n t t n t : n ! d l d n n d t ! I t n R I d n l n : n u t n : 0 u l o l t : 0 M S Y R 0

750,000 l !n:nnl l ) !nlxuloul l lJ!1nY| qn lU!: l lBlU 4 i !nlnl ln PriaLanthus.r .1

,rtLnur. Nemtprerus hexodon. Saunda undosquan$ LIaz S. elo gata \ 11A:xlr9! u nnU ixg

frudn.!d{dR'r'rtsn1:frirEU{iln-udfluR111r0.rflr:fln-n lurii!ro.:Jnrfilirfrrulduri

ld]t tRastrc iger bruchysond rJntrdlriar (Saftlinetta spp., lanzin (Sotephorus

.pp. r rJn rloo to ter,rlyrrrmlnrr) !la:J611u ln (Decaprerus sppt d tii n r:ldrJ:: I ulti, : , a ) ! , t a l

n1nrr dln51lnlnnlJl ]oulnrqtf lgr, i t ln l la lul l t ' ! f , 25]3 t ,nz 2521 ntf ln l t i f l ! l l tu{] l ] l, , - - r " l ' i) l !n loulr :UU: {Scouberomorus rcmnersod nAU dl l l l . l l l l ] l l lntuol t l t l In l ! nQl ln

, r y h . < . i -onur! r ly]l:r luauu.i l lro :luln n )tf lnunl lunl:Hnno{IlJ rr!:!n t:n]lun rnr

j(Rastr?l !ry,r kanagurta) 1)uulfnutYlUSl l0Ul l t9l l l l l t lAlnnl lJ l l9 lU:f l { f l ] l1:nl !

rru?!nrr0u lf i0n 1nrr1fl:n't: lunl:Du:n!001'lr lr ' ]]f,tn!5?{rxnr r!1111r1ur4rr

fl l un 1fl x 0.r !lflu lifll.r 1rfl: !!n-nua! ai':n!tl?i{a]6n^oR 1r ifl!1:! n'll fln fiAnn 1{ n 1:

rJ:: r rn:rntrrlflra:ur fili rrnrr hirioon'irfl nJ L? drultln:.nritt

nr:d1:?nln0nrrldln;orioJrctl.:oruarnurirer;rd nrirdn:rn1:6'L. i . -

lqau luu:l )slo n l l ] | j l rn t0u: i l t1t.r 12.04 f l Inn:!/t? l l l l |u11.!nouqQ!:3J!0|] ru

o0nnull l tuoor 34.79 n ldnr!/1 ] lx.r lu11': arqnx:rJ! f l l !onrrR r:01l1r. lh]Jn lu

ejrrlnofirir:rrjrr 4.ll o'r bs fi' lanirrd'rh.: trurfiirJirrnr nrfiiqnriirnx

ra:unfiro{:vnir'r 26.1-89.9% 10.rr{anrrd!filnrn lu,iru:uiJnrfrinrudrritynx

rfl:!!nn! lnnEnr4viljn o nlUlnflU saurida undosquanis Lt?i-- S. niropectoralis) lJail

n11n @riacanthus tayenus $av P. nacracanthus) aran'nn'u (Siganus canaliculatus)

t ln! UAlf i lU{ lU ( / t r . r turus lepurus)

43

@ ndriorlrnrrrltrrouri.rrorfi !o:i!oonr6!r1d'

nrn AnHnJar j{xrnfiI'l'kilu

:vuslrrnrio lu'rl yr.n. zs:z idruru: ,

l. l8t.7oi !!nind'u 1ll,irurufi :vnoldrurln tfirrir t7l,s;g uninqt'u t:s.g"uo loufr

I.zt.aas "uflindu frr16'o'nyrrflrnrirloorrornrua\r:rdrq nnHfinrorrJa^vi16r-

ti '.tti!ei{ruru taz.sga rrnind-u In0i zs.gz roinnnfin!rlrnsrd;linriuoon 1rt; . a . i , -:s rr.rnr:dltlninr)irrldrrfrntr' l! i!rnfi{nlulirrorrroi.rwi'uoon lurrusfi

' - ; - u r y , - , ' ; - h r - aUolt l lUlnU lnu0U!ln (0r l5l i l )UtD lUAlxu l9ul lalU i l lJ lU 11Ml l r lRf i I lJ\ 65 81%

tla, 3.s9% 1ud?{riouqqr:quorviuoon16orurrio ri'ulurir.:na'rqqr:qrjidn:rrirr

5r.29 rrny 2.s3% nr!drd!) irl1 n1:i'!nuaqo.re,rru:;!i '!nlr!n'nloutird,firdr uriA 4 c A - a , !

?lfr ' l1lJf la1R n1u1D,i1unner !!1n,iuf l911u 1|ixi l t :rf iuft?l!{n11lr ln1:l ] lnuult!nnf a' l n rrqq nrafi rin:rrd'rn-uri orjrrlndinrirrJilruro.rna o I:flo,ifid rn runsJir rr.

; c I '10 r ntnn 0ullx luur[ ] f lu0nY tuf. l t lut3nun1trantj0f l .J-t: iHxtn 20-40 f ln: l tu

. i d , . - i , - - a d ;?'t u.J u:3 filJ T t n ta{ r{an{{ 11qn n3)l: u]0l n]:nun&a9a.itljou ?-]!an1]o.u.r'ul tntn1,]n?'l

:;n-ufi 'ufif i to.l at ri rdufrnr ei:ulrlqja{1un {rutor Nemrptenaae. Pnacanthida..- . ! - r r

Mullidae ud; Synodontidae 1finfii'lldrtrnldrrri Nenipterus spp-, Lutjanus spp., \ai

nlqnT;la (Idcr),s!rus spp, Arius spp. IAY osteogealas spp.1 tJilrOrnr:l'l1,Ol Alfir; M ' b e , ; , a , ] - , ; ;

U I lU lql ldU l l l ' r l l1Lnl:r l j f l fJlJl lUa lr luf lqf l ln0g I lAA,n1'] lnUTYllnUd lt1f l1. l :Jl lXEfl

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spp. vu-n orfiinrrrdrri'qrnrrra:lSfiririrrniu::r-irr 5s.a5-8r.gz% nor ':-rrunr:- Jillll.tr!n

nr:air:rnr'r.inr:rJ:v rhrir ruvru"l.J:w':-no0 nl0 :n rr orr: r d ru fl!i I, - - : J - . t - , ; , . i , r , -

u :1 | n1 :n ! l l t l 1 , ] n t t l l : n0 l l t u l l . i ae lun l0 r td t l t l l l l l ! au l l . l 1 i n r t t o t l J : : a !a ! , i , ; , i , :

R1',t!4n10.: l . i1rtn30nn'tn an dlt ulurnnn lf l l lxa{1l 1Y|lJtf ln1]1m rnart i1lu tnl- a A : . ' a a c . , h r , d - ; c

d in lnnn ! : f l ! nE2u0Dnrsu . i l t 1u0 . l tY l l . t l xun r f l l l l J l l l u l ! t n ) l l ' r j u l l 5 r )0 rY ruu

tl n. iHdlr l , t1. l I10':!a1Mliqq!:qri l |aS/:olrf l t :011ul{ l lD!Qnun11'r111lu11ult l t11l. !

nt:6l t :?nl ol1tn!9to l t l

44

Inr.rnr:ir-rirr:lo.rp Jrinurnrrrl:;r.r.r

n. nr: :slfi nY atn:rjarshuflf,utdgi (Fisherv Acoustic Studies)

! ' leqlRryid ur'r:oJrsrl'u'16'rrno'or:rnr:avrioundrto.rriu,:rrnrlirrn:to.r

urnrir (sv) filiufinldrrna'rgrgrrurflurnrrli so unE 200 filor6ifl Inurfldor r

rlirrord.r ar Furuno FQ-70 dtgryror{olarrnrJirrnrto.rrirerll,urn-tri.:r,ri:cri'! tor t a n vr !n ) d r l l J lunrnuno lnr16r r ron t t ru ru6r i r tun : ' r t t t t t r t r iu lo r n r rnqouu. .

J - i i . . ;un:n0unnt{l l0. l0t1l l tu:) lr l tnJ:l2un0 lnf lnl0lTtultn1n t: d l : )0 {a rur. lr:vl.r lN

ig6':arn:-.: nrrldr:-ga; lof; lrd.orrni,oriurqqurErr"riuaon,fiuo,nrlouoirrqn. , i

n tnn')nogti l t ' t ! luu:t l f lnounnlt l lJxz.:Hn{qax:{! ( l !14 2l [ ld: 22) f lr lo.ro9r: 'r

n'r:dsliound'tl1Duau{i'rnJ;rrrn:1o!rrlairdinldlnuldnarunrrrldrfl o.r zoo fi Ia, ! . ] J r - i a , i !

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fi dr:rr) uinorff inrrrruru urrnd4nrr'ldnr.rnourr.ttoltirr'hullainnonuu'l

x'ru .r9rr?uoofi1lorfrlllil{11:!n1q

, - - A a . t . ' i ' h h -1la1r n :11u1ry UIJo{n!:: nD:Jxdn1,o l l l d rvl0! ln l lu5l l0rD I ) l uQn lr l l

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rra;ldlunr: :;riurir!loirnlil rh{riouqEr:qrn:iuoonriu.tutrioldril{ruru

2,1s4,1't0 tnz 13,136,860 |rin;ngiu lnonr:n:rlindloniutfiolnrrlff4rua;drenr. i , - u r - , , j

alfi lr dlu luYt.:l. i d.tf lq!: qrn rrt l:sruu ln!fl1l1ldulrl!n{09:3 )11 Ll2l. l50 uoi

20,942,59o Nn:'nd' n1rld'r6'r

45

@. ord'iournr"l'"rouri.rrorian:iloonriuld

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n?unl runnd!idur 200 f l lnt0:9t) dl1lt:ol l : lJtr lnt l | f lu 440.000 rtn! 310.000.i

t!fltn9ru ll.Jl l l nDlr as1,l d { qqlrl: q!9ry ]ttD0ntn u l ,tltB9n!!|9tu l1.td l.J')1.Jll

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46

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flol lnul wliDUIlt l t lJD!nl:url l j : :gnnInl!nt:u: l l tJl . tuaIuu:t]f lnlJf l l ] l j a1n

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: a ) " e -

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rrndqnlnanr:rJir l{1 :'runu6u0iun'j'rwldir'nr:fiqnd'orfirfir.:r'roeionz'r!rio

oo

4',7

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(n)

(x)

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MalayBia

48

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lnr.rnrri{drltor4rriniorrrnrrrJ::rrr

(1t)

grli zz. 6o:rnr:ardounairrolnduriolorninrrflrduin:rlio!i lril sv)

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(n)

49

i , r i r ior r f rn: : ! , Lr ,oLr i0o: j !dDnrf i u n; '

6. 6l? (Conclusion)

J :

l l o l d 1 1 t l a t ! d 1 1 1 1 r ^ f l t r t 9 l : d i d t . l l o i u J - ! l u J 1 ] u t r l n l i n r ! [ t L : r u i . L [ , .

,: r i ' tr r:,i r: r,rti t,to r'fi r, l. io 6rfi n, lf rri 'tuhn rrri l#rF'. r ru" r ltr, 'rt,6r, lu

r .: tl lLn :fl ;ry rn ri :: r: flr: "n r.or n r l,?r,dut'lolvirno rfl r,lc}"ui. ;u ri rn ."

- - ' : d , a A - J - d , Jd-l : ' l i1t t [9u1Jo.t1 '1f l t l ]unt i f in! '111n:01f lqtu;nlu1 11]Jft l ] l_t t)Jtn: t ! | [9!11n1: i ! ' t

- , - - , . j jfr r dnr u r nr rql-ar nn ffr6n cio frrr10 rfiu fi dr:ro fitfinrrurcrnrortii.trro.t;fr!!uE

' ; , ". . 1 i 6 1 1 T 0 t 0 1 f l 0 1 0 t d f r y r t t 6 r " u u f t f l n l n t r u d ' E t u c 0 l 0 f ) - u t l L n ? o l r r u d l , r J t . , d :

flr'r!d!fittd,:e 'jr{flil'orirr 1 lurJ:vvrnrfiyltnvii'fljl rild!las:s6'lduoirl 1 ro.r

: d 4 - o ia{1119rl |1:e111111! l ryOrX',r : : ' , r11l t{n] : df l . t f l? l lJ l l ' tu.LJ0i i [ | ] luf l t : :n:s! ' tu

, , 4 - i i - r q : l . il r r rn l i " 'T rn :Lnr lu r i rJ L q i rn rn16:no :1 i ' l l r iou l . i i r i rn : r l r { r1 ' r f r ! J nE ln- r ?

" i . "t r u l l . l d f i i u : l f l n l i f l r 9 l l l 1 n n u ; v d l n q t " d i ' r ; t L , 1 ] r r : 9 l | l ! n . n q l u : i l . t r t d ur ' i

r e t l 6 f r d t x l d L r : f 7 t ! i d f l t d ' r ! i u x l l i l l f r r l i r l l L 1 1 5 f l ! 0 L r f l n t f . r ' i t t : t ! . l t r J J " r r i J

t :0[ f ]u )

n I i d I i'l111'l.i fll] 11: ff] dflt i ldn { l?1lrr.JAt1Oryn1]O.i nlr^ t! A oul l1-l C.i il0.i fl: y 1l l1.J

f l t i1I . t f l !11:f l ] f l9t : luT?.t : i1 i ' l t tqQ!:q!f l ;xuoonlqu. i t l luo avoltn nloia!. i d ,

tL:4!frfieiorinrAnflr{6rir0ruasord:yno!iJo.i:!xuti 'r.i ldot r:luyrrchlirru

fi drirarion:srrunr:1unr:t.t6nro.rril '!orn:rrayI li!!nr:lLflin:il 'ruloi a'r

n r . f o ] J : l 1 . 0 n l : - 0 1 u p $ e l l i n g . t 6 r l d o w n w e l l i n g r i l 0 n l d l U l - l l U t v l l i L ; l , l u d l u r l l l l l l d- a l

u'r.1rrfi.1 r1,]a'r.i iy11'I.i rl8ut qrnvl! 00ntsB.l$.i110 ry.:n1n10lartd9.t [11r111J0{n1: fltl

riutorr,of rlu,rurGrfirl i l n" n n,r rrr'onl:'t,lrfiol ri lh ri r rqgr: qruqr iunr.fio 11/j . 4 . ' t r . q : - J

tuun n lH Inq alnt t iTn 1n I tuu td1011] lcr t tn I t l l l t lu tY d]J! tn tuI t : nr! x. l t1d f . l d I t l Lq : :

unr , , ! oLI r l ! r rvr r ! lLr rJr I r ; r 6r .ur r rL f r f i i : . l rsuoon6rrug i r r ra . "od l l : r61f inr r '

n:reir-ldr"n:ndr"{u irrirriL.u oi.lrujr.irl: in ) rrdud0uoqjr'b !' iL i r"LUrr!

l l l ' ! t l iv!I t1lo.tT !t ?l, tu tnsn0If l lJn tFt) uf ln n)^ vlt1n'tnnl: "1f l n?!ir o{ ntr Lldd'tt ! 'o' l

lrnorr:qu6'rcliufir l, iroff nvnolff rninn"irfi qnfiq roon!lixdrn"qnlnuii!6!

50

ie . , r . l6r , i : r r , r1. r i$ . - r r : . : : . r ,

" i , - t - =lv i l a i l r l i ldn i :J I l :9 n9ly Id1J lL l iu :Tdr t l f l .ULlndlJ t ,nt f lU" t iL0IDyglnf t " .nO!h

- - ; ; , , J . i , a -r5r ru frri rn* rrra; o gjri I t 0 tnfl ls- I "ldr-tr H n n: i l t l !tnnt:"lf id.t1Jro.in:sudd.ld0.l. ; e q d ? q n ;nrnarxJ:q!Trofl f l ' t ' t :rn1l10.t0lJ11:utaq1]ql df l . l l l i l f l ] , ] . l t ntu]r ixlr, lunlo.in.ts

, ? i i - : .u 0 u a I d u i Y l i l ' l 1 1 l ! l t U t y i t d . r n : f l n f l d 9 t 1 t 9 1 0 l l J ) 6 l t J t t 1 . t . l u J o l u f l . r L l L u : " l t ! r a

- ; q . j j101Ur}] tUi: ! !nLlulJr.)&.n id{u lLr i0l lJd l l t :DULUlt r f i0 'n^dr,6rFl juu!:J{ul tu

, i r , ; r i rn r iu t , ; rJ FoL!1Jxdrd rhonr i rdd t ruLr a r ruqnnre r inhu ln r : "n r :

n : r i rU r .6 r ' " ) r : r l rL r r . u rurn : ln r : r l i l 'U foo f : lu r : tn to l r i r , rn : lU61Jq;nOt -4 ! .' j

t l i11UClJ',tn', tnnt: l11n'tu1o.in:!I t f l l .J ' tLu0.i i ' tndlJ!:41lt la;nt:taouq11otn,n01lf l0q

u u l'{ u 11 0.111t ta

: i .f1?t lJ11UIIt1l1l1O.iu A. inqOU l0Vtf l lMn1Urn{qq!tqtntxuoontqu. i t uo

: q e a a - - ; - ;111. i11i110.1011I1!nlO.idRt ' , lg l t tn9!tna:J:J:Elrct l l l junt ln!3o1Jl l j !nr! ln:-qlst l l t9 l t tnd i 4 . ' i .

" . ' . -

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lul l : r lmn l l00f l l1nl f l f l14:n&fludt l t : tuf l l t ' I . iut tn:J11u?0uutnua3ut. ini . i0t i1,111

lf i l l l l r f laf l tnata9l:J i lu?1] l . ]1n91f l i t ' t i l l l ' { in ly0' tu10. i l t } ta. inao1,] l t1tJdn!f l r3n1:J J . , " . r a ; . . J a

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nlo!1Jl l1la{ l !nouf lut l . t t ln ' l fut0' tntu0. i lJ l i1f l t ' taf l :eT!n1f l !at t?i i l tnf l t : f lnstnl l

, . ;l - r l - I l f l l J l 0 l U d l f i l U 1 L l l i l U q l l t J l l d l l 0 d ' U U d 1 6 1 : l l 6 l t n i F n J J c J t r J d l l l ' ! L t

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Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center [SEAFDEC]

PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIRST TBCHNICAL SEMINAR ON MARINEFISHERY RESOURCES SURVEY IN THE SOUTH CHINA SEA, AREA ]:GULF OF THAILAND AND EAST COAST OI'PENINSULAR MALAYSII..24-26 NOVEMBER 1997, BANGKOK, THAILAND. SEAFDEC, SamutPrakan, March 1999, 366 pages.

tondl:ntu?otl

Abdul Hamid Yasin, & Solahuddin A. Razak.

Distribution of Macrobenthos in the South China Sea, Area I: Gulf ofThailand and East Coast ofPeninsular Malaysi^. p.285-293.

Albert Chuan Gambang, Hadil bin Rajali, Raja Bidin bin Raja Hassan, Rosidibin Ali, Kunimune Shiomi, Shunji Fujiwara & Shamusudin bin Basir.

Multi-Species Fish Stock Assessment by Acoustic Method in the SouthChina Sea, Area l: Gulf of Thailand and East Coast of PeninsularMalaysia. p.336-346.

Boonyapiwat, Sopana.

Distribution, Abundance and Species Composition of Phytoplankton inthe South China Sea, Area I: Gulf of Thailand and East Coast ofPeninsular Malaysia. p. 111-134.

Chareonpanich, Charumas & Siripom Seurungreong.

Some Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Bottom Sediments in theSouth China Sea, Area I: Gulf of Thailand and East Coast of PeninsularMalaysia. p. l2-33.

Jivaluk, Jutamas.

Distribution, Abundance and Composition of Zooplankton in the SouthChina Sea, Area I: Gulf of Thailand and East Coast of PeninsularMalaysia. p.256-284.

) f

@ wd*m,r,rnr:rl::r rlri,rorirnrirLoonL6r, rli'

Lirdwitayaprasit, Thaithawom.

Distribution ofDinoflagellate Cysts in the Surface Sediment ofrhe SouthChina Sea, Area I: Gulf of Thailand and East Coast of PeninsularMalaysia. p. 294-309.

Lokman Shamsudin, Abdul Hamid Yasin, Solahudin Abdul Razak & MohdShukri Yusoff.

Microplankton lncluding Dinoflagellate and Foraminiferal in the SouthChina Sea, Area I: Gulf of Thailand and Peninsular Malaysia. p. 310-335.

Mansor Mat Isa, Abd Haris Hilmi Ahmad Arshad & Samsudin Basir.

Distribution, Abundance and Biological Studies of Economicall)Important Fishes in the South China Sea, Area I: East Coast ofPeninsular Malaysia. p. 147-155.

Mohamed Kamil Abdul Rashid.

Pollnuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbon [PAH] and Total AliphaticHydrocarbon [TAH] in the Bottom Sediment of the South China Sea,Area I: GulfofThailand and East Coast ofPeninsular Malaysia. p. 100-104.

Mohd-Lokman Husain, M.R. Harith, J. Maurice, Y. Rosnan & K.K.Y. Kassim.

Sedimentological Characteristics of the Sediments of the South ChinaSea, Area I: Gulf of Thailand and East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia. p.34-53.

Mohd. Nasir Saadon, Penjan Rojana-anawat & Anond Snidvongs.

Physical Characte stics of Watemass in the South China Sea, Area l:GulfofThailand and East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia. p. l-5.

Musikasung, Waleerat, Mohd Shuki bin Yusoff & Solahuddin bin Abdul RMak.

Primary Production Detemination in the South China Sea, Arca I: GulfofThailand and East Coast ofPeninsular Malaysia. p. 135-146.

Noor A.M. Shazili, Mohamed Kamil Abd Rashid, Mohd Lokman Husain,Asmawi Nordin & Salmah Ali.

Trace Metals in the Surface Sediments of the South China Sea, Area l:GulfofThailand and East Coast ofPeninsular Malaysia. p. 73-85.

Piamthipmanus, Montira.

56

lnr rnr:io'a; :rlorpirionrrnr:rl::r rr

Temporal changes in the Abundance ofMacrobenthos in the South ChinaSea, Area I: GulfofThailand and East Coast ofPeninsular Malaysia. p.156- t 7 l .

Rojana-anawat, Penjan & Anond Snidvongs.

Dissolved Oxygen and Carbonate-Carbon Dioxide in the Sea Water ofthe South China Sea, Area l: Gulf of Thailand and East Coast ofPeninsular Malaysia. p. 6-11.

Snidvongs, Anond & Pramot Sojisupom.

Numerical Simulations ofthe Net Current in the Gulf ofThailand UnderDifferent Monsoon Regimes. p. 54-72.

Tennvidchakorn,.Apichart.

Krnds, Abundance and Distribution of the Fish Larvae in the SouthChina Sea, Area Ii Gulf of Thailand and East Coast of PeninsularMalaysia. p.241-255.

Theparooirat, Yuttana, Suvimon Seakow & Siripom Seurungreong.

Biomass Estimation by Hydro-acoustic Methods in the Gulf of Thailandand PeninsularMalaysia. p. 34'7 -366.

Utoomprurkpom, Wilaiwan, Manuwadi Hungspreugs, SaravuthRatanachongkiat & Anond Snidvongs.

Biogeochemical Implications of Dissolved Trace Metal Concentrationand Distribution in the South China Sea, Area l: Gulf of Thailand andEast Coast ofPeninsular Malaysia. p. 86-99.

Vidthayanon, Chavalit.

Species Composition and Diversity of Fishes in the South China Sea,Area I: Gulf of Thailand and East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia. p.112-240.

Wongnapapan, Panjamt, Gullaya Wattayakom & Anond Snidvongs.Petroleum Hydrocarbon in Seawater and Some Sediments of the South

China Sea, Area I: Gulf of Thailand and East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia. p105-110.