Taxonomy foldable ppt (2)
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Transcript of Taxonomy foldable ppt (2)
HOW TO MAKE YOUR FOLDABLE
1. Grab 5 colored papers off of the counter.
2. Fold the PURPLE paper almost in half (like a card), but leave an edge about half an inch wide.
3. Fold the other papers over the top of that one leaving a half an each edge on each one. Put them in this order: purple, green, yellow, pink, blue.
4. When you are done, your foldable should look like this:
5. If your foldable looks like it supposed to, put two staples at the top.
LABELING YOUR FOLDABLETAXONOMY
LIFE’S FILING SYSTEM
SPECIES
GENUS
FAMILY
ORDER
CLASS
PHYLUM
KINGDOM (King Philip Can Order Five Green Salads)DOMAIN: Bacteria, Archaea, Eukarya CARL LINNAEUS
SPECIES This is the information you should have on your SPECIES page:
Group of organisms that resemble each other closely in structure and function.
Basic unit of scientific classification- MOST SPECIFIC
Like species breed with like species
Part of scientific naming (binomial nomenclature)
The SECOND name in scientific naming written with a lower case letter and italicized.
EXAMPLE: Lepus curpaeums- rabbit, scientific name
genus species
GENUSHere is the information you should have on your GENUS page:
Genus comes after family and before species.
Part of the scientific naming system also known as binomial nomenclature.
First name in scientific naming written with a capital letter and italicized.
EXAMPLE: Felis catus- cat, scientific name
genus species
FAMILYHere is the information you should have on your FAMILY page:
Family comes after order and before genus.
ORDERHere is the information you should have on your ORDER page:
Order comes after class and before family.
CLASSHere is the information you should have on your CLASS page:
Class comes after phylum and before order.
PHYLUMHere is the information you should have on your PHYLUM page:
Phylum comes after Kingdom and before Class.
Plants are usually grouped by the term Division instead of the term Phylum.
The animal kingdom contains about 35 phyla.
The plant kingdom contains about 12 phyla or divisions.
KINGDOM (TOP PAGE, GREEN)
Kingdom
Animal Plant Fungi Protists Eubacteria and Archaea
(Formally known as Monera)
• multicellular * multicellular * multicellular * unicellular* unicellular
• Over 1 million * make own food * absorb nutrients from * complex cells * no nucleus
species other organisms (have nucleus) * eubacteria &• move from place * they are NOT plants * move
with: archaea have to place
flagella different cell
cilia walls
pseudopods
KINGDOM (BOTTOM PAGE, YELLOW)
• Broadest or most general level of classification.
• How are organisms placed into their different kingdoms?
• Cell type: complex or simple• Ability to make food• Number of cells in their body
All organisms are split into Kingdoms:
Animal: organisms that usually move from place to place and find their own food.Plant: organisms that make their own food and do not actively move around from place to place.Fungi: organisms that absorb food from living and once living things.Protists: organisms tat have single, complex cellsEubacteria & Archeobacteria: organisms that have single, simple cells.
DOMAIN (TOP PAGE, YELLOW)Domains of Life
Life is divided into domains, which are subdivided into further groups
Absorb nutrients from other organisms
Can grow in the dark
Multicellular, produce own food
Move from placeto place by themselves.
Single-cell, have nucleus, move with flagella, cilia, pseudopods
unicellular, no nucleus
Unicellular, no nucleus, different cell wall from bacteria
DOMAIN (BOTTOM PAGE, PINK) All life can be divided into 3 Domains. Domains tell you the type of cell inside an
organism. Bacteria• Single-celled
organisms• No nucleus
Archaea• Single-celled
organisms• No nucleus• Different cell
wall from bacteria
Eukarya• Organisms with
cells that contain a nucleus
• All cells in this Domain keep their DNA inside the nucleus
Ex: Animalia, Fungi, Plantae, Protista
Archaea vs. BacteriaSimilarities
Differences • No nucleus• Small cells• One- celled (unicellular)• Can reproduce by diving
in two.
• Cell walls are made up of different material
• Archaea live in extreme environments: hot springs, geysers, salt flats
• Bacteria can live almost anywhere
CARL LINNAEUS (TOP PAGE, PINK)
Timeline of Scientific Events
Aristotle300’s BC
MicroscopeLate 1500’s
5 KingdomsCarl Linnaeus
1700’s
DNA1900’s
CARL LINNAEUS (BOTTOM PAGE BLUE)
Aristotle Linnaeus
• Lived over 2,000 years ago
• Greek Philosopher• Developed the first
classification system• His system consisted of
two groups: plants and animals
• Lived during the 1700’s• Father of Taxonomy• Created the classification
system we use today• This system consists of
seven groups: Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
GRADING RUBRIC Glue the rubric to the back of the foldable so I can score it and give it back to
you.
All pictures glued on the correct pages, colored, & labeled 30 pts All written information is included on correct pages 30 pts All tabs labeled correctly 10 pts Handwriting is neatly written and is legible 15 pts Teacher can see that student made an effort to do their best work 10 pts Rubric is glued on back with name and class hour 5 pts ----------------- 100 pts.