taxon (taxa) - UT Webutweb.ut.edu/hosted/faculty/wprice/203labor1.3.pdf · Protista Fungi Plants...

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taxon (taxa) categories

Transcript of taxon (taxa) - UT Webutweb.ut.edu/hosted/faculty/wprice/203labor1.3.pdf · Protista Fungi Plants...

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taxon (taxa)

categories

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-Try to use morphological characters when possible.

-Include only two statements per couplet.

-In a couplet, the statements must be parallel.

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DOMAIN ARCHAEA

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Group/Char

Prokaryotes

Protista

Fungi

Plants

Animals

Prokaryotic or

Eukaryotic

pro

eu

eu

eu

eu

Unicellular or

Multicellular

unicellular

unicell;

colonial;

multi-poorly

dev. tissues

multi-well dev.

tissues

multi-well dev.

tissues

multi-well dev.

tissues

Nutritional

Mode

autotrophic/

heterotrophic

auto/hetero

heterotrophic-

absorptive

autotrophic

heterotrophic-

ingestive

Cell wall

yes-varied

yes-varied/no

yes-chitin

yes-cellulose

no

Characteristics of the Major Groups of Organisms

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bacillus

with flagella

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coccus

bacillus

spirillus

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heterocysts

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heterocysts

akinete

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Gram staining- p. 535

Crystal violet iodine decolorizer (alcohol) safranin

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13 Phylogeny of Eukaryotes- p. 552

Phylogeny-study of the evolutionary

history of a group of organisms

Relationship depicted as an

evolutionary tree or dendrogram

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flagellanuclei

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15 Kingdom Alveolata p.555

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16 Phylum Ciliophorap. 557

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cilia

macronucleus

oral groove

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binary fission

macronucleus

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p.55720

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conjugation

macronucleus

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22 uninfected red blood cellsinfected red blood cells

parasite (ring

cell stage)

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transverse groove/flagellum

longitudinal

groove/flagellum

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longitudinal groove

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25 Kingdom Euglenozoa- p. 553

x-section of flagellum

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nucleus

flagellum

kinetoplastid

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flagellum

pellicle

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nucleus

pseudopods

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ciliate being

engulfed by

amoeba

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