Talking Trash: A Citizen's Guide Three Steps to ......Talking Trash: A Citizen's Guide Three Steps...

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Talking Trash: A Citizen's Guide Three Steps to Responsible Household Waste Management

Transcript of Talking Trash: A Citizen's Guide Three Steps to ......Talking Trash: A Citizen's Guide Three Steps...

Page 1: Talking Trash: A Citizen's Guide Three Steps to ......Talking Trash: A Citizen's Guide Three Steps to Responsible ... Option A) Waste Pickers Support •Service most areas •High

Talking Trash: A Citizen's Guide

Three Steps to Responsible

Household Waste Management

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Waste generated by all Capetonians…all of us

2018/19

1.6 – 1.8 millionTonnes

* 1.6million form the CoCT recordings and 1.8mill from projections from DEDAT 2016

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Waste generated by one Capetonian…just you

1,0-1,1kg

Per Day

31-35kg

Per Month

377- 415kg

Per Year

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Waste generated by one Capetonian…just you

4,3-4,7kg

Per Day

134-255kg

Per Month

1,6- 1,8tonnes

Per Year

4.33

Inh/HH

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Waste generated by one Capetonian…just you

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But what does our waste look like

Dry Waste Wet Waste

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But what does our waste look like

Food Waste

Wet Waste

Dry Waste

Recyclables

Clear Bag Waste

High Value Waste

Dry Waste

Non-Recyclables

Black Bag Waste

Low Value Waste

Organics

Food Waste

Wet Waste

Kitchen Scraps

Organics

Garden Greens

Low Value Waste

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But what does our waste look like

Food Waste

Organics

Kitchen Scraps

Organics

Garden Greens

Low Value Waste

Dry Waste

Recyclables

Clear Bag Waste

High Value Waste

Non-RecyclablesYOUR

WASTE

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But what does our waste look like

377- 415Kg / Per Year

Recyclable36%

Non-Recycle

36%

Organics28%

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But what does our waste look like

377- 415Kg / Per Year

Organics28%

Post Recycling

13%

Non-Recycle

36%

Recyclable23%

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But what does our waste look like

377- 415Kg / Per Year

Value-Add51%

Landfill

49%

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Are households separating waste for recycling?

4% 5%6%

8% 8%

13%

16%

23%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

MAN BCM NMB ETH TSH EMM CoJ CoCT

Source: StatsSA 2016. Accessed GHS Series Report Volume IX: Environment, in-depth analysis of the General Household Survey 2002–2016

StatsSA 2016• CoCT Highest metro in SA

• Report some / targeted separation

• Not everything / not extensive

• More is needed

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Strategies

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Effort

La

nd

fill D

ive

rsio

n

Status

Quo

70%

0%

Strategies: The Diversion vs Effort Graph

Diversion Target

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Step 1Free Doorstep Collection

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Strategies: Three Step Approach ... Step 1

Step 1: Free Doorstep Collection

• Establish two bin system

• Clear refuse bag for recyclables

• Black bag for other waste

Option A) Waste Pickers Support

• Service most areas

• High value materials collected

• Paper/Cardboard, Metal, Plastic Beverage

Bottles, Plastics# 2, 4, 5

• Place clear bag on top of black bag on

your refuse collection day

• Lower value materials left behind

Option B) Think Twice Collection

• Only applies to certain areas

• Need to register for collection

• You are already paying for this

• Clear bag out for recyclables collection

• Take broad types of recyclables

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Effort

La

nd

fill D

ive

rsio

n

Status

QuoWaste PickerA

70%

0%

Strategies: The Diversion vs Effort Graph

Think Twice

Collection

B

Status

Quo

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Step 2Active Waste Management

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Option A) Private recyclables collection

• Contact CoCT accredited waste company

• Clear bags out on collection days

• Seek comprehensive range recyclables

• Seek ethical employers

• ~R120 / month for weekly collection …

cheaper bi-weekly collection

• Medium-high value materials collected

Option B) CoCT Drop-offs

• Check closest drop-off

• Drop-off clear bags at CoCT drop-off

• Also garden greens and builders rubble

• You are already paying for this

• Accept widest range of recyclables

Strategies: Three Step Approach ... Step 2

Step 2: Active Waste Management

• Consider paid collection/drop-off

• Continue clear recyclables bag

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Effort

La

nd

fill D

ive

rsio

n

Status

QuoWaste PickerB

70%

0%

Strategies: The Diversion vs Effort Graph

Think Twice

Collection

A

Status

Quo

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CoCT

Drop-offs

B

Private Recyclables

Collection

A

Effort

La

nd

fill D

ive

rsio

n

70%

0%

Strategies: The Diversion vs Effort Graph

Think Twice

Collection

Waste Picker

Status

Quo

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Step 3Comprehensive Management

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Option A) Private organics collection

• Contact CoCT accredited company

• ~R120 / month for weekly collection

• Place bucket out for collection days

Option B) Community composting

• Drop-off bucket at:

– Soil for Life - Constantia

– Oranjezicht City Farm – CBD

• ~R40 / month for weekly drop-off

Option C) Home composting

• Identify composting area in garden

• Mix garden greens and clippings

• Potential CoCT home composting

Strategies: Three Step Approach ... Step 3

Step 3: Comprehensive Management

• Divert organics / wet waste

• Establish a third bin / bucket

• Consider bokashi bran

• Only wet waste … NO dry waste

• Store recyclables for longer

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CoCT

Drop-offs

B

Private Recyclables

Collection

A

Effort

La

nd

fill D

ive

rsio

n

70%

0%

Strategies: The Diversion vs Effort Graph

Think Twice

Collection

Waste Picker

Status

Quo

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Think Twice

Collection

Effort

La

nd

fill D

ive

rsio

n

Waste Picker

70%

0%

Strategies: The Diversion vs Effort Graph

Private Recyclables

Collection

CoCT

Drop-offs

Private Organics

Collection

A

Community

Composting

B

Home

Composting

C

Private Recyclables

Collection Status

Quo

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Bonus Step 4Involve Your Community

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Option A) Apartment Blocks

• Understand how many bins your block

pays for – R182.10 per bin incl VAT

• How many bins your block needs

• Engage private collection

• Inform CoCT to collect bins and reduce

monthly bin fee

• Body corporate saves rates / levies

• Body corporate to use savings to pay

private collection

Option B) Neighbourhood

• Ward councillor / community watch

• Cheaper bi-weekly collection

• Cheaper the more houses involved

Strategies: A bonus step ... Step 4

Step 4: Involve your Community

• Engage your community leaders to

establish a collective of collections

• Needs coordinating champion (you)

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Think Twice

Collection

Effort

La

nd

fill D

ive

rsio

n

0

Status

QuoWaste Picker

70%

0%

Strategies: The Diversion vs Effort Graph

Private Recyclables

Collection

CoCT

Drop-offs

Private Organics

CollectionCommunity

Composting

Home

Composting

Private Recyclables

Collection

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Think Twice

Collection

Effort

La

nd

fill D

ive

rsio

n

0

Status

QuoWaste Picker

70%

0%

Strategies: The Diversion vs Effort Graph

Private Recyclables

Collection

CoCT

Drop-offs

Private Organics

CollectionHome

Composting

Private Recyclables

Collection

Community

Composting

WE DO THIS

Cape Town

Traffic

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Thank youWaste Sector Desk

Sam Smout

[email protected]

(021) 811 0250