Table of contents #3 Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie.

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Table of contents #3 Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie

Transcript of Table of contents #3 Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie.

Page 1: Table of contents #3 Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie.

Table of contents #3

Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie

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Stem changing verbs Notes #3 Standard 1.2: Students understand

and interpret written and spoken language

on a variety of topics

Objective: Students will learn the conjugation

of ie and o-ue stem changing verbs also calledboot verbs.

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• Stem changing verbs, also known as “boot” or “shoe” verbs because theyare verbs that have to add a vowel when conjugated, e.>>>ie. The forms that

change are included in the boot or shoe.• This vowel change occurs in all the forms except the nosotros form.

Also called boot verbs or shoe

verbs

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Stem changing verbs, also known as “boot” or “shoe” verbs,are verbs that have a change of a vowel when conjugated.This vowel change occurs in all the forms except the nosotros and vosotros form.

Pensar = ________________ to think

For example, in the verb pensar, the e changes to an ie in all the forms except the nosotros and vosotros.

What are e>ie Stem Changing Verbs?

yo

él, ella, ud.

pienso

piensas

piensa

nosotros(as)

vosotros(as)

ellos, ellas, uds.

pensamos

pensáis

piensan

RIVAS

index

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Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie

The e in its stem sometimes changes to ie

Empezar (to start)

Yo

Él/ella/usted

Nosotros

X

Ellos/ellas/ustedes

empiezo

empiezas

empieza

empezamos

empiezan

U3E2

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Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie

The e in its stem sometimes changes to ie

Pensar (to think, to plan)

Yo

Él/ella/usted

Nosotros

X

Ellos/ellas/ustedes

pienso

piensas

piensa

pensamos

piensan

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Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie

The e in its stem sometimes changes to ie

Cerrar (to close)

Yo

Él/ella/usted

Nosotros

X

Ellos/ellas/ustedes

cierro

cierras

cierra

cerramos

cierran

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Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie

The e in its stem sometimes changes to ie

entender (to understand)

Yo

Él/ella/usted

Nosotros

X

Ellos/ellas/ustedes

entiendo

entiendes

entiende

entendemos

entienden

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Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie

Yo

El/ella/Ud.

Nosotros

Ellos/ellas/Uds.

Cerrar (to close)

cierro

cierras

cierra

cerramos

cierran

Empezar (to begin)empiezo

empiezas

empieza

empezamos

empiezan

Entender (to understand)entiendo

entiendes

entiende

entendemos

entienden

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Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie

Yo

El/ella/Ud.

Nosotros

Ellos/ellas/Uds.

Merendar (to have a snack)

meriendo

meriendas

merienda

merendamos

meriendan

Perder (to lose)

pierdo

pierdes

pierde

perdemos

pierden

Preferir (to prefer)

prefiero

prefieres

prefiere

preferimos

prefieren

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Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie

Yo

El/ella/Ud.

Nosotros

Ellos/ellas/Uds.

Querer-to want or to like

quiero

quieres

quiere

queremos

quieren

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cerrar (e>ie)to close

Yo _________ la puerta.cierro yo cierrotú cierrasella cierracerramosellos cierran

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empezar (e>ie)

to beginEllos __________ a las ocho de la tarde.empiezan

yo empiezotú empiezasella empiezanosotros empezamosellos empiezan

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perder (e>ie)to lose

Los Cubs __________ muchos partidos.pierdenyo pierdotú pierdesella pierdenosotros perdemosellos pierden

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querer (e>ie)to want

Yo __________ comer una manzana.quieroyo quierotú quieresella quierenosotros queremosellos quieren

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other words/phrasescerrar (e>ie)

empezar (e>ie)entender (e>ie)favorito (a)loco (a)merendar (e>ie)peligroso pensar (e>ie)perder (e>ie)

to closeto startto understandfavoritecrazyto have a snackdangerousto thinkto lose

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PPT Activity on Stem changing.Traduce…

1. I want a snack.

2. She understands the homework.

3. They think

4. We begin.

5. You (plural) close the book.

6. He prefers soccer.

7. They lose the game.

8. You have a snack with your friends.

9. The class begins at two thirty.

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PPT Activity on Stem changing.Traduce…

1. I want a snack.

2. She understands the homework.

3. They think

4. We begin.

5. You (plural) close the book.

6. He prefers soccer.

7. They lose the game.

8. You have a snack with your friends.

9. The class begins at two thirty.

1.Yo quiero una merienda.

Tú meriendas con tus amigos.

Ellos piensan.Nosotros empezamos.

Ustedes cierran los libros.

Él prefiere el fútbol.

Ella entiende la tarea.

Ellos pierden el partido.

La clase empieza a las dos y media.

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o>ue Stem Changing Verbs

These verbs, also known as “boot” or “shoe” verbs,have a vowel change in all the forms except the nosotros and vosotros form.

almorzar = ________________to eat lunch

For example, in the verb almorzar, the o changes to an ue in all the forms except the nosotros and vosotros.

yo

él, ella, ud.

almuerzo

almuerzas

almuerza

nosotros(as)

vosotros(as)

ellos, ellas, uds.

almorzamos

almorzáis

almuerzan

RIVAS

index

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Talking About Playing a Sport/jugar

U3E2

When you talk about playing a sport, you use the verb jugar-to play. The forms of jugar are unique. In jugar the u changes to ue.

JUGAR to playjuego jugamosjuegas Xjuega juegan

The nosotros form is the only form that does not have a E after the U.

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Stem-Changing Verbs: o —» ue

The o in its stem sometimes changes to ue

Contar (to count)

Yo

Él/ella/usted

Nosotros

X

Ellos/ellas/ustedes

cuento

cuentas

cuenta

contamos

cuentan

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Ahora hazlo tú

22

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Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie

The e in its stem sometimes changes to ie

entender (to understand)

Yo

Él/ella/usted

Nosotros

X

Ellos/ellas/ustedes

entiendo

entiendes

entiende

entendemos

entienden

U3E2

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Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie

The e in its stem sometimes changes to ie

perder (to lose)

Yo

Él/ella/usted

Nosotros

X

Ellos/ellas/ustedes

pierdo

pierdes

pierde

perdemos

pierden

U3E2

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Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie

The e in its stem sometimes changes to ie

preferir (to prefer)

Yo

Él/ella/usted

Nosotros

X

Ellos/ellas/ustedes

prefiero

prefieres

prefiere

prferimos

prefieren

U3E2

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Stem-Changing Verbs: e —» ie

The e in its stem sometimes changes to ie

querer (to want)

Yo

Él/ella/usted

Nosotros

X

Ellos/ellas/ustedes

quiero

quieres

quiere

queremos

quieren

U3E2

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Stem-Changing Verbs: o —» ue

The o in its stem sometimes changes to ue

encontrar (to count)

Yo

Él/ella/usted

Nosotros

X

Ellos/ellas/ustedes

encuentro

encuentras

encuentra

encontramos

encuentran

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Stem-Changing Verbs: o —» ue

The o in its stem sometimes changes to ue

mostrar (to show)

Yo

Él/ella/usted

Nosotros

X

Ellos/ellas/ustedes

muestro

muestras

muestra

mostramos

muestran

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Stem-Changing Verbs: o —» ue

The o in its stem sometimes changes to ue

poder (to show)

Yo

Él/ella/usted

Nosotros

X

Ellos/ellas/ustedes

puedo

puedes

puedo

podemos

pueden

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Stem-Changing Verbs: o —» ue

The o in its stem sometimes changes to ue

recordar (to show)

Yo

Él/ella/usted

Nosotros

X

Ellos/ellas/ustedes

recuerdo

recuerdas

recuerda

recordamos

recuerdan

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Stem-Changing Verbs: o —» ue

The o in its stem sometimes changes to ue

volver (to show)

Yo

Él/ella/usted

Nosotros

X

Ellos/ellas/ustedes

vuelvo

vuelves

vuelve

volvemos

vuelven