SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left...
-
Upload
crystal-johnson -
Category
Documents
-
view
222 -
download
0
Transcript of SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left...
![Page 1: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
SWEET HEART
![Page 2: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
THE HEART
The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ
It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist
The heart has 4 cavities- 2 atria- 2 ventricles
![Page 3: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
![Page 4: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
HOW DOES THE HEART WORK?‘Pacemaker of the heart’ (shown as 1 in the picture)
Weak electrical activity starts from the Pacemaker
Electrical activity travels along a certain path (shown in red)
This stimulates all the parts of the heart, thereby causing the entire heart to contract and relax alternatively
![Page 5: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Contraction is called as ‘Systole’. Blood is pumped out of the heart in this phase.
Relaxation is called as ‘Diastole’. Blood is collected in the heart in this phase.
SYSTOLE
DIASTOLE
![Page 6: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
![Page 7: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
![Page 8: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
H D L
L D L
![Page 9: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
ncreased deposition of ‘bad cholesterol’I
This is known as atherosclerosis
Normal blood vessel
Deposition of ‘bad cholesterol’
![Page 10: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
![Page 11: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
![Page 12: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
![Page 13: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
![Page 14: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
![Page 15: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
![Page 16: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
WARNING SYMPTOMS...
•Difficulty in breathing(Dysnpnoea)•Chest Pain (Angina)•Blue Discoloration (Cyanosis)•Black out (Syncope)•Swelling of the body, especially of the feet (Edema)•Awareness of heart beats(Palpitation)•Cough•Coughing out blood(Hemoptysis)•Fatigue
![Page 17: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
HOW TO KNOW OF HEART DISEASE?
•BP measurement
•Blood cholesterol measurements
•Blood sugar measurements
•E C G
•Echocardiogram / Doppler
•T M T / Stress Test
•X-ray
•Angiography
![Page 18: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
E C G (ELECTROCARDIOGRAM)
An electrocardiogram (ECG) is a recording of the heart's electrical activity as a graph or series of wave lines on a moving strip of paper.
This gives the doctor important information about the heart.
![Page 19: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
POSITION OF ECG LEADS
6 or 12 E C G
leads are
placed on the
chest
to obtain the
ECG
![Page 20: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
AN E C G LOOKS LIKE THIS...
![Page 21: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
HOLTER MONITORING
A Holter monitor is a
portable
ECG that monitors the
electrical
activity of a freely moving
patient’s heart for one to
five days, 24 hours around
the clock
![Page 22: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY
An
Echocardiogram
uses sound
waves to image
the heart
![Page 23: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Echo is used to
examine the -
• size,
• shape, and
• motion of the
heart,
It is useful to
diagnose
abnormalities of the
heart valves and to
assess heart’s
function
![Page 24: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
T M T(TREAD MILL TEST / STRESS TEST)
An ECG performed while the patient exercises in a controlled manner on a treadmill or stationary bicycle at varied speeds and elevations.
This test helps detect heart irregularities, disease and damage.
The outcome of T M T is similar to the E C G
![Page 25: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
SCAN
Depending on the precision
required the following scans
can be performed
• X Ray
• CT Scan
• MRI Scan
• Spect Thallium Scan
Least Precise
Most Precise
All of these are painless procedures
wherein X rays are taken
![Page 26: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
An X-ray shows
•The size of the heart and arteries
•The condition of the lungs
•The condition of surrounding structures
![Page 27: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
![Page 28: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
![Page 29: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
![Page 30: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
![Page 31: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
![Page 32: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
![Page 33: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
![Page 34: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
![Page 35: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
![Page 36: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
![Page 37: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
![Page 38: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
![Page 39: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
![Page 40: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
![Page 41: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
![Page 42: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
![Page 43: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
![Page 44: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
“Early in life people give up their health to gain wealth….
….In later life, people give up their wealth to regain some of their health.”
- KEN BLANCHART & MARJORIE
![Page 45: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
![Page 46: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
![Page 47: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
![Page 48: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
![Page 49: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
![Page 50: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
![Page 51: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
![Page 52: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
![Page 53: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
![Page 54: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
![Page 55: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
![Page 56: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
![Page 57: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
![Page 58: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
![Page 59: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
![Page 60: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
![Page 61: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
![Page 62: SWEET HEART. THE HEART The heart is a cone shaped muscular organ It is normally placed on the left side of the chest and is of the size of a closed fist.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081519/56649e6a5503460f94b6811e/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)