Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety...

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Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture Jan. 4, 2018 Illiana Vegetable Growers Symposium Schererville, Indiana

Transcript of Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety...

Page 1: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin BluhmDepartment of Horticulture and Landscape ArchitectureJan. 4, 2018Illiana Vegetable Growers SymposiumSchererville, Indiana

Page 2: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Where : Pinney Purdue Agriculture Center in Wanatah, IN

Supersweets (sh2) planted May 16, first harvest July 31 Sugar-enhanced/synergistic (se) planted May 30, first harvest Aug 4

Tracy Sandy Loam soil

Fertilizer : 40 lbs./A preplant from urea on April 1260 lbs./A N sidedress from UAN on June 7

(no P or K based on Fall 2016 soil testing)

Population 20,328 plants per acre (intended)

Single-row plots 30 ft. long, 30 in. apart, 3 replications, randomized block design

Page 3: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

PPAC Weather Summary 2017

May 15 – August 6

Average temp: 69.5° F0.2°F above normal

Total Precipitation: 11.53 inches0.27 inches above normal

Growing Degree Days: 166653 above normal

Source : USDA NASS 2017 Indiana Crop Progress and Condition report

Page 4: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Harris Moran

Rosie Elle (y) Raquel Kate Cumberland

Syngenta

BSS 0761 BSS 1075 BSS 8021WSS 8072 (w)

Crookham

Yellowstone (y) Everglades Eden (w)Nirvana CAPBF 12-525 CSHBP 13-672AP 426

Stokes

AnthemAmerican DreamHero XR

sh2 – supersweet

Page 5: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Grading and Weighing Number and weight of all

marketable and fancy ears

Husk cover Husk tightness Tip fill Flag length Overall attractiveness

Ear diameter Ear length Shank length

Ear flavor and (sh2 only) pericarp toughness

Page 6: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Tip Fill : length of cob not filled

5 = 0”

4 = 0” to ½”

3 = ½” to 1”

2 = < 1”

1 = > 2”

Page 7: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Husk Cover : length of Husk beyond Ear

5 = > 2”

4 = 1 ¼” to 2”

3 = ¾” to 1 ¼”

2 = < ¾”

1 = Ear exposed

Page 8: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Early Vigor Rating: 1 (low) to 9 (high) Scale

8627

Good early vigor (>6.7): Anthem, Hero XR, Rosie, Raquel, YellowstoneLow early vigor (<4.3): BSS 0761, Eden, AP 426, Nirvana

Page 9: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Hero XR

• Days to Harvestpredicted 71 actual 76

• Marketable Ears1,404 doz./A 7.8 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 0.92 lb.length 7.22 in.diam. 1.90 in.

Page 10: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

HC 5.0 TF 4.9 91.3% Fancy EVigor 8.3

Hero XR

JRTICULh.JRE & L NDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

Page 11: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Raquel

• Days to Harvestpredicted 72 actual 76

• Marketable Ears1,145 doz./A7.5 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 1.10 lb.length 8.58 in.diam. 2.14 in.

Page 12: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

HC 3.4 TF 4.7 62.3% Fancy EVigor 6.7

Raquel

JRTICULh.JRE & L NDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

Page 13: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Nirvana

• Days to Harvestpredicted 74actual 76-78

• Marketable Ears1,533 doz./A 7.1 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 0.77 lb.length 7.75 in.diam. 1.96 in.

Page 14: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

HC 2.9 TF 4.3 39.9% Fancy EVigor 4.3

Nirvana

HORTICULTURE & LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

Page 15: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

• Days to Harvestpredicted 77 actual 78-80

• Marketable Ears1,258 doz./A 5.4 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 0.74 lb.length 6.75 in.diam. 1.89 in.

American Dream

Page 16: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

HC 3.8 TF 4.4 64.6% Fancy EVigor 5.3

JRTICULT RE & L NDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

Page 17: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Anthem

• Days to Harvestpredicted 73actual 78-80

• Marketable Ears1,242 doz./A 6.6 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 0.91 lb.length 7.61 in.diam. 2.06 in.

Page 18: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

HC 4.0 TF 4.8 72.1% Fancy EVigor 8.3 I

Anthem

J RTIC U LPTEI!: ~tH ITECT URE L NDSCA

Page 19: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Rosie

• Days to Harvestpredicted 74actual 78-80

• Marketable Ears1,194 doz./A 8.0 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 1.11 lb.length 8.06 in.diam. 2.21 in.

Page 20: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

HC 3.6 TF 3.8 68.5% Fancy EVigor 6.7

JRTICULh.JRE & L NDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

Page 21: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Cumberland

• Days to Harvestpredicted 77actual 78-80

• Marketable Ears1,210 doz./A 7.3 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 1.01 lb.length 7.94 in.diam. 2.04 in.

Page 22: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

HC 3.6 TF 5.0 75.3% Fancy EVigor 6.3 f

Cumberland

JRTICULT RE & L NDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

Page 23: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

CAPBF 12-525

• Days to Harvestpredicted 72 actual 78-80

• Marketable Ears1,323 doz./A 7.1 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 0.90 lb.length 7.71 in.diam. 2.00 in.

Page 24: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

HC 3.7 TF 4.1 56.8% Fancy EVigor 4.7

JRTICULT RE & RE L NDSCAPE ARCHITECTU

Page 25: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Everglades

• Days to Harvestpredicted 76 actual 80-83

• Marketable Ears1,629 doz./A 8.3 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 0.85 lb.length 7.89 in.diam. 1.94 in.

Page 26: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

HC 3.6 TF 4.0 54.4% Fancy EVigor 8.0

14

Everglades

JRTICULT RE & L NDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

Page 27: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Kate

• Days to Harvestpredicted 77actual 80-85

• Marketable Ears1,339 doz./A 8.4 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 1.05 lb.length 7.79 in.diam. 2.10 in.

Page 28: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

HC 4.1 TF 3.9 68.8% Fancy EVigor 6.3 v-

Kate

~11. 601. '/18 . sos

ULTURE & .APE ARCHITECTURE

Page 29: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

BSS 8021

• Days to Harvestpredicted 78 actual 80-85

• Marketable Ears1,162 doz./A 6.4 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 0.92 lb.length 7.44 in.diam. 1.88 in.

Page 30: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

HC 4.7 TF 5.0 76% Fancy EVigor 4.7 BSS 8021

515, 618, 713. 808

[ I l s

8-q- 110\l PURDUE I HORTICULTURE & ~mili:"":"'.:11----·~--IJS!lllllm!IPtE x T E N s 1 ON l AN 0 SCAPE ARCHITECTURE

Page 31: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

AP 426

• Days to Harvestpredicted 78 actual 80-85

• Marketable Ears1,533 doz./A 8.7 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 0.95 lb.length 7.64 in.diam. 1.94 in.

Page 32: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

HC 5.0 TF 4.2 80.8% Fancy EVigor 4.3

AP426

J RTIC U LTEI!: ~tH ITECT URE L NDSCAP

Page 33: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

CSHBP 13-672

• Days to Harvestpredicted 80 actual 80-87

• Marketable Ears1,210 doz./A 10.3 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 1.42 lb.length 9.21 in.diam. 2.10 in.

Page 34: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

HC 3.9 TF 3.9 84.7% Fancy EVigor 6.3

CSH BP 13-672

PURDUE I HORTICULTURE & EXTENSION LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

Page 35: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

BSS 0761

• Days to Harvestpredicted 80actual 85-87

• Marketable Ears1,242 doz./A 7.7 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 1.03 lb.length 7.75 in.diam. 2.03 in.

Page 36: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

HC 3.7 TF 4.2 67.6% Fancy EVigor 2.7

BSS 0761

509 61'/ 708, 80b

'---~

PURDUE I HORTICULTURE & EXTENSION LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

Page 37: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

BSS 1075

• Days to Harvestpredicted 77actual 85-87

• Marketable Ears1,468 doz./A 9.0 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 1.03 lb.length 7.82 in.diam. 2.00 in.

Page 38: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

HC 3.8 TF 4.7 52.6% Fancy EVigor 4.7

501. 620. 707, 807

t lRTICULTURE & AijOSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

Page 39: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Yellowstone

• Days to Harvestpredicted 76 actual 80-83

• Marketable Ears1,500 doz./A 7.9 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 0.88 lb.length 7.54 in.diam. 1.86 in.

Page 40: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

HC 4.3 TF 4.3 65.8% Fancy EVigor 6.7

JRTICULT RE & L NDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

Page 41: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Elle

• Days to Harvestpredicted 78 actual 83-87

• Marketable Ears1,307 doz./A8.3 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 1.06 lb.length 8.13 in.diam. 2.03 in.

Page 42: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

HC 3.8 TF 4.0 64.8% Fancy EVigor 4.7 Elle

s1e. 611. 706. eoi

Page 43: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Eden

• Days to Harvestpredicted 75actual 76-80

• Marketable Ears1,629 doz./A 7.1 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 0.72 lb.length 7.56 in.diam. 1.97 in.

Page 44: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

HC 3.1 TF 3.9 28.2% Fancy EVigor 4.3

Eden 513. 607. 71 }, 815

J RTIC U LPTEI! ~ ~tH ITECT URE L NDSCA "

Page 45: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

WSS 8072

• Days to Harvestpredicted 78 actual 83

• Marketable Ears1,210 doz./A 6.6 ton/A

• Average Ear weight 0.91 lb.length 7.63 in.diam. 1.97 in.

Page 46: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

WSS 8072

HC 4.0 TF 4.9 65.8% Fancy EVigor 6.3

wss 8072

SW. 604, 701. $09

JRTICULT RE & L NDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE

Page 47: Sweet Corn Variety Performance - Purdue Agriculture...Jan 04, 2018  · Sweet Corn Variety Performance Liz Maynard and Erin Bluhm. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture.

Acknowledgments

Seed CompaniesCrookhamHigh Mowing SeedsHM ClauseStokesSyngenta

Pinney Purdue Ag Center Staff and Vegetable Crew

Full report available online at the Purdue Education Store, edustore.purdue.edu/item.asp?Item_Number=16-18-17-Wor

tinyurl.com/mwvtr