Sustainable Urban Mobility EU Policies - Osservatorio PUMS · 5. "Innovative actions in sustainable...
Transcript of Sustainable Urban Mobility EU Policies - Osservatorio PUMS · 5. "Innovative actions in sustainable...
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Transport
Sustainable Urban Mobility
EU Policies
European Commission
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Transport
- Mobility in the cities
- Citizens ≥ 75% of EU population
- Enabler of economic growth and access to jobs
1. Importance of urban transport
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Transport
Congestion - physical space problems
Climate change impact - urban mobility = 40% of CO2 emissions
from transport
Health impact - air quality (NOx, PM emissions), noise
Road accidents - 40% of road fatalities are in urban areas
(approx. 11,000 per year)
Private car issues
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Transport
Transport = shared responsibility (between EU and Member States)
Subsidiarity principle
• Urban mobility = basically a local responsibility
local authorities should be supported in developing mobility
• Long tradition of EU support:
2.1 Policy framework
2.2 Funding for implementation, for research & innovation
2.3 Facilitating the exchange of experience and best practice
2.4 Awareness-raising
2. EU actions
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Transport
2.1.1 Action Plan on Urban Mobility (2009) – implemented
2.1.2 Transport White Paper (2011) – stock-taking in 2015/2016
2 out of the 10 goals are urban:
Halve the use of conventionally fuelled vehicles in urban areas
by 2030, then phase them out by 2050
Achieve CO2-free city logistics in major urban centers by 2030
2.1.3. Urban Mobility Package (2013)
2.1 Policy framework
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Transport
2.1.3 The 2013 Urban Mobility Package http://ec.europa.eu/transport/themes/urban/ump_en.htm
• Calls for decisive action from the Member States
• Commits to reinforce EU support
Exchange of experience and best practice
Funding for implementation, including urban nodes on the TEN-T
Funding for research & innovation
• Gives further help for cities to develop SUMPs
• Gives recommendations for coordinated action in specific areas: Urban logistics, Urban access regulations, ITS deployment in urban areas, Urban road safety
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Transport
• Member States are invited to:
• Assess their current urban mobility and develop an approach that ensures coordinated action at national, regional and local level
• Review the tools put at those authorities' disposal
• The Commission:
• proposes a SUMP concept in the ANNEX I of the U.M.P.
• Sets up a Platform on SUMPs to coordinate EU cooperation and
provide a one-stop-shop via the ELTIS portal
• Supports SUMPs development and implementation, also through
its financial instruments
Support cities in developing SUMPs
To render urban mobility more efficient and sustainable
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Transport
• Objective: A SUMP has as its central goal to improve the accessibility of urban areas and to provide high-quality and sustainable mobility
• Content: A SUMP presents, or is linked to an existing, long-term strategy for the future development of the urban area; it includes a delivery plan for short-term implementation of the strategy
Urban development
Article 7 waste, water,
land-use, social aspects, health,
climate etc.
Transport SUMP
approach
Support cities in developing SUMPs
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Transport
• Analysis: The development of a SUMP should build on a careful assessment of the present and future performance of the urban transport system
• Integration:
• A SUMP fosters a balanced development of all relevant transport modes, while encouraging a shift towards more sustainable modes; it puts forward an integrated set of technical, infrastructure, policy-based, and soft measures to improve performance and cost-effectiveness with regard to the goal and specific objectives
• The development and implementation of SUMP follows an integrated approach with a high level of cooperation, coordination and consultation between the different levels of government and relevant authorities
Support cities in developing SUMPs
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Support cities in developing SUMPs
• Transparency: A SUMP follows a transparent and
participatory approach
• Monitoring: The implementation of a SUMP should be closely
monitored
• Quality assurance: Local Planning Authorities should have
mechanisms to ensure the quality and validate
compliance of the SUMP with the requirements of the SUMP
concept
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A plethora of SUMPs related projects
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Transport
• Coordinating Group Project
Coordinating Group
EC Project Project etc.
Mobility Plans portal
Annual European
Conferences
Guides, tools,
network
Secr.
Platform elements
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• Coordinating Group
• Common visual identity
• Portal on www.eltis.org
• Annual conferences
'Planning the efficient city'
www.eltis.org/SUMP2016
Platform elements
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Transport
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Transport
• The main Guide was published in 2013; translations in some EU languages are available, as well as a glossary
• 4 additional guides on specific parts of the SUMP process were published in 2016
What's available?
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Transport
• Trainings were organized in around 20 EU cities in 2015
• On on-line course was published in April 2016: http://civitaslearningcenter.talentlms.com/catalog/info/id:129
• New trainings will be organized in second half of 2016 and in 2017
What's available?
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Transport
The SUMP Self-Assessment Tool
• Builds on SUMP concept
• Reflects process of the SUMP Guidelines:
www.eltis.org/mobility-plans
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Transport
• The Urban Agenda developed by DG REGIO will establish partnerships on urban mobility, which will include the SUMP process
• Two new CIVITAS projects related to SUMPs are about to start and will last for three years: CIVITAS SUMPs-UP and CIVITAS PROSPERITY
• SUMP guidelines for smaller cites in the future?
•
What's next?
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Transport
2.2 Overview of the funding opportunities Under the EU Cohesion Policy:
1. European Structural and Investment Funds
2. JASPERS
3. INTERREG
4. URBACT III
5. "Innovative actions in sustainable urban development"
Under the European Investment Bank:
6. Loans and guarantees
7. ELENA
8. JESSICA
9. European Energy Efficiency Fund
Others:
10.LIFE
11.Connecting Europe Facility funds
12.Horizon 2020
13.European Fund for Strategic Investments
14.Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Joint Undertaking
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Transport
2.3 CIVITAS initiative
• Funded by Horizon 2020
• Over 2002-2014: city-led demonstration projects and support projects
Some 60 cities benefited from EU co-funding for testing some 700 urban mobility measures
• Since 2015: also knowledge-building
projects
http://www.civitas.eu
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• Urban Mobility Portal ELTIS: http://www.eltis.org
Facilitates the exchange of knowledge and experience
One stop shop for transport and related disciplines professionals
Specific section about SUMPs
2.3 Exchange of experience and best practice
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Transport
2.4 Awareness-raising
• Do The Right Mix campaign dotherightmix.eu/
• Promotes transport multi-modality
• Includes the European Mobility Week with around 2000
local partnerships registered every year
http://www.mobilityweek.eu/
• EU-award schemes
• European Mobility Week Award and SUMP Award - spring
• CIVITAS Award - autumn
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Transport
Thank you!
Måns Lindberg European Commission - DG MOVE.C.1