Supply Chain Organization Design

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    CREATING SUPPLY CHAINORGANIZATION&

    INTEGRATION WITHCUSTOMERS

    MESUT GNEY14/04/2010

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    AGENDA

    AGENDA

    1. BORELK

    2. SUPPLY CHAIN ORGANIZATION MODELS

    Design Considerations

    3. CREATING A SUPPLY CHAIN ORGANIZATION

    Basic Principles

    Borelik Experience in SCM Organization

    4. INTEGRATION WITH CUSTOMERBorelik Experience in Borelik & White Good Customers Integration

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    BORELKA General Overview

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    Capacity Cold Rolled: 600 ktons Hot Dipped Galvanizing: 800 ktons

    Total : 1,4 mtons (prime)

    AA JOINTJOINT--VENTURE OF BORUSANVENTURE OF BORUSAN

    HOLDINGHOLDING AND ARCELORMITTALAND ARCELORMITTAL

    Located 200 km away from Istanbul and20 km away from Bursa

    Logistic advantage: Borusan Port

    240k m2 total area out of which 118k m2

    covered. Domestic and export customers: 120

    Number of Employees; 648

    ~30% market share

    2009 turnover 762 MUSD

    2010 projection 1,2 BilUSD

    BorelikisTurkeys first privateandsecondlargest flatsteel producer.

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    BORELK

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    Extensively utilizes Lean 6 Sigma & TPM as a Business Management Model

    Quality System

    The First Company in Turkish Steel Industry to be certified: ISO 14001 in 1998 Environmental Management System

    OHSAS 18001 in 2000 Occupational Health and Safety Management System ISO/TS 16949: 2002 and ISO 9001 in September 2003 ISO 10002 in 2007 - Complaints Management System ISO 27001 in 2007 Information Security Management

    Awards

    2001 EFQM Excellence Model - National Quality Award in Enterprises Category 2006 ISO Environment Award Honorable Mention 2006 2008 JIPM Excellency Award BUSIAD Environment Award in 2009

    BORELK

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    SUPPLY CHAIN

    ORGANIZATION MODELSDesign Considerations

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    Traditional supply chain organization:

    Functionally oriented

    e.g., Logistics (receiving and shipping) and manufacturing

    ProcurementCustomer order management groups

    Reporting directly to relevant functional heads

    e.g., Logistics, Sales, Marketing, etc.

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    Traditional Supply Chain Management Organization

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    The new supply chain organization:

    Core supply chain functions are organized within SCM department and

    responsible from development and execution of each of the core Plan, Source,Make, Deliver, and Return processes. (Transitional Models)

    Business unit level, end-to-end supply chain function reporting directly to thehead of the business unit

    Supply chain management group is responsible for achieving cross-functionaloperational objectives (i.e. inventory days of supply, order-fulfillment leadtime, or customer on-time delivery. )

    Supply chain team do have full control over the resources responsible forexecuting the supply chain strategy

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    New Appoach in Supply Chain Management Organization

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    CREATING A SUPPLY CHAINORGANIZATION

    Basic PrinciplesBorelik Experience in SCM Organization

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    In todays business climate, adaptability and agility are the keys. Supplychain organization needs to keep up with the changes in the competition.

    Achieving a superior design of SCM organization requires a deepunderstanding of

    Underlying processes, Critical success factors,

    Organizational dynamics

    Company strategies are changing more frequently than ever. The

    organization should be aligned to support the overall business strategy.

    There should be an agreement on what internal core competencies areneeded and cross funtional coordination should be achieved.

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    Basic Principles in Creating SCM Organization

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    The organization should be capable of executing all required supply chainprocesseswhether through internal capabilities or strategic partnershipswith companies that can provide required competencies.

    Metrics are in place to provide objective information about organizationaleffectiveness. Supply chain performance should be evaluated and monitoredcontinuously.

    Roles and responsibilities should be redefined by focusing on changed

    objectives. New competencies and skills for newly required capabilities shouldbe developed.

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    Basic Principles in Creating SCM Organization

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    Basic Principles in Creating SCM Organization

    Process complexity should be reduced. Lean transformation of supplychain management activities should be facilitated.

    Seamless information flow structure should be developed in order tomake the whole SCM organization to reach required information.

    In re-organization it should be keep in mind thatThere is no unique and universal definition for the supply chain

    organization

    There is no one-size-fits-all approach for crafting that organization.

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    B Organization Early 2004

    GeneralManager

    SalesMarketing

    Customer relationship

    Purchasing&

    PlanningTechnical Finance

    &IT

    A team was

    established to

    review the

    organization

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    Borelik SCM Re-organization - Before

    Before:

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    Reasons forre-structuringoftheorganization:

    Boreliks vision: Create value to our shareholders by being the pioneer inindustrial partnership with the first class steel users

    Increase in the scale of Borelik by the completion of the capacity extensioninvestment

    Potential threads of the competitors & market conditions Customers rigorous expectations for delivery performance & stock levels.

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    Borelik SCM Re-organization - After

    After: GeneralManager

    Supply ChainManagement

    CommercialTechnical Finance

    &IT

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    CommercialDepartment:

    Margin concentration Deals with the customers, signs the contracts and performs collection Deals with the suppliers, signs the contracts Marketing and CTR

    Supply Chain Department:

    Working capital concentration Improving on-time delivery performance

    Follow up the contracts with suppliers Planning of the production lines Follow up the contract with clients

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    Borelik SCM Re-organization - New organization

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    To create planning and scheduling solutions are based on the principles of

    constraint management and simultaneously consider demand, capacity and

    material to generate production plans that can be fine tuned towards specific

    business objectives:

    maximum capacity utilization

    minimum quantity of stocks, inventory lowest cycle times, just-in-time

    production and delivery

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    New Supply Chain ManagementDepartmentsobjectiveswereclearlydefinedandallignedwiththeoverallbusinessstrategyofthecompany

    Borelik SCM Re-organization What has changed?

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    Production Planning&Scheduling Determines the maximum capacity offer per period and product Ensures the balance charges/capacity Programs the tools by respecting the constraints in order to optimize

    time Controls metal flows in the plant

    Raw Material and Sales Planning Order / Capacity Management Raw material avalibility Confirms delivery terms

    Follows the evolution of the orders throughout the production &Capacity

    Informs the network on the follow-up of the orders General customer contacts (visits) Raw material tracking

    Rolesandresponsibilitieswerere-defined

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    Borelik SCM Re-organization What has changed?

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    Cross-FunctionalCoordinationwas providedwithintheorganization

    Core supply chain processes such as demand/order management, customer

    service targeting, production scheduling, and distribution network

    configuration require an end-to-end perspective that cuts across sales,

    marketing, and operations.

    Power of the functions (sales)

    Lack of flexibility (production)

    Commercial environment

    Power of the individuals Argues between staffs

    Rather, these activities require the input and feedback of other functions within

    the company, as well as suppliers and customers.19

    Borelik SCM Re-organization What has changed?

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    Improvement projectsweredonetosimplifythe Supply Chainmanagementactivitiesandtoimprovethecustomersatisfactionbytaking VOC intoaccount.

    Order and order change management

    Intelligent order acceptance

    Implement coil flow management & production monitoring system

    Raw material management; Current sigma level 1,63 Target %30improvement

    Seamlessinformation flowstructurewerereinforcedand

    new ERP systemwasadapted.

    i.e., SAP ERP, MES, BI and company specific Decision Support &Sheduling tools

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    Borelik SCM Re-organization What has changed?

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    RECRUIT POWERFUL STAFF

    BE PATIENT BE DESIROUS

    BE COMPULSIVE

    BE INSISTENT

    CONVERT ORGANIZATION TO TEAM

    CREATE SUPPORTERS BE PROACTIVE INSTEAD OF DEFENSIVE

    Supply chain organizational design can have a direct impact on a companysability to optimize material and information flows and do a better job ofmeeting customer needs, all with significant impact to both top and bottomlines:

    Executive Team

    Held together bya shared view of

    the strategy

    CIO

    SMO

    CFO

    CEO

    MKTG

    OPS

    R&D

    HRO

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    Borelik SCM Re-organization - Suggestions

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    Inordertobalance

    Voiceof Customer(VOC) & VoiceofBusiness (VOB)

    Takecareofboth Industrial Needsand Commercial Envorienment

    WORK MORE CLOSER AS UNIQUE TEAM

    TECHNICAL; COMMERCIAL; FINANCE; SUPPLY CHAIN;HUMAN RESOURCES

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    Borelik SCM Re-organization - Suggestions

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    INTEGRATION WITHCUSTOMERBorelik & White Good Customers

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    Understand betterUnderstand betterActAct

    betterbetter

    ServeServe

    betterbetter

    VOCVOC

    ManegementManegement

    Continuous and systematic VoC Collection

    (Understand better)(Understand better)

    Continuous and systematic VoC Collection

    (Understand better)(Understand better)

    Continuous improvement according to VoCs

    (Act better)(Act better)

    Continuous improvement according to VoCs

    (Act better)(Act better)

    Serving according to customer expectations

    (Serve better)(Serve better)

    Serving according to customer expectations

    (Serve better)(Serve better)

    Voice of Customer - VOC

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    Industrial Partnership Customers

    Projects dedicated to increase our integration in supply chain of white

    goods customers have been implemented to ensure long term

    Business :

    % 100 supply with negative stock in sheets

    Daily/Shiftly delivery in sheets

    Integration with Kerim elik (SSC)

    Order management & Follow up improvement

    IT & ERP Integration

    Customer Intergration Projects - Overview

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    Objective:

    Integration of BORELK and WHITE GOOD PRODUCERs SupplyChain in order to provide continuous, lean and low cost flow ofsheet metals to the customer via KERM ELK (Steel Service

    Center).

    Scope:

    Order Management, Stock Management, Dispatching

    Borelik- WhiteGood Customers SCM Integration

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    Material Flow Diagram

    BORELK

    Gemlik

    KERM ELK

    Tuzla/Bursa

    WHITE GOOD

    PRODUCER

    CR COIL CR SHEETHR COIL

    PACKAGING MATERIAL

    Borelik- White Good Customers SCM Integration

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    Stock Management & Order Processing Principles

    Borelik- White Good Customers SCM Integration

    600 ton1200 ton 1200 ton 600 ton 600 ton

    ARELKKONSNYE

    STOK

    HAFTA1 HAFTA2 HAFTA3 HAFTA4 HAFTA5 HAFTA6 HAFTA7

    B HAMMADDE

    K BOY KESMEGR

    K DLME GRB ARA HAT

    B Raw MaterialB WIP

    Negative

    Stock

    Week1 Week2 Week3 Week4 Week5 Week6 Week7

    K Slitting

    LineK Slitting

    Line

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    White Good Producer

    BORELK

    Daily Sheet Requirements

    Daily Consumption Rates

    Monthly Coil Demand Forecast

    Daily Stock-Order Information

    KERM ELK

    Daily Sheet Requirement Program

    Monthly Sheet Demand Projections

    Dispatch Information

    Raw material Requirement & Production

    Status

    BorcelikWeb

    Information Flow Structure

    EDI

    ERP - SAP

    Borelik- White Good Customers SCM Integration

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    EXAMPLE - B-WG ORDER PROCESSING &

    STOCKING PRINCIPLES

    LATE DAY1 DAY2 DAY3 DAY4 DAY5 DAY6

    ALLOWANCE FOR SUPPLY: 3 DAYS

    DAY4 DAY5 DAY6

    WEEK3WG SHEET

    PROGRAM

    WEEK1WEEK2

    WG CONSUMPTION

    CONSTANT

    2 WEEKS 1 WEEK 1 WEEK 2 WEEKS

    1000 TON 500 TON 500 TON 1000 TON

    WG WEEKL CONS MPTION : ~500

    RAW MATERIAL SEMI-PRODUCTCSL/CIL+CTL

    ENTRANCEBSH READY MATERIAL

    READY MATERIAL TOTAL STOCK CAPACITY = 1000 ton

    Borelik- White Good Customers SCM Integration

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    B-WG SCM INTEGRATION PROCESS

    DIAGRAM

    Borelik- White Good Customers SCM Integration

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