Supply Chain Concor
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Transcript of Supply Chain Concor
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Multi Modal Containerized transportthrough Western India A Supply Chain
Perspective
Presented By: Kumar AbhishekRahul RathiTusar Pal
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IR network: Tughlakabad, Mathura, Kota, Ratlam,Vadodara , Vasai Road, JNPT
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Need for Containerization and multimodaltransport
For higher value goods, goods are generally containerized.
The movement of goods in such cases usually involves morethan one major mode of transport.
Using different modes of transport may be effective for a
shipper as it may offer the right mix of cost effectiveness,speed and location flexibility.
It could also be globally effective as it involves lowerenvironmental, energy and overall social costs.
For this reason, government policy is also aimed asfacilitating this kind of movement.
From the shippers point of view, containerization issometimes a forced option while servicing export markets.
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The major requirements of customers
Delivery requirement of shipments both speed oftransit and the reliability of delivery schedules
Handling and quality concerns
End to end cost Ease of transactions (the ease of order placement,
documentation, monitoring and control of theshipper over the supply chain)
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Concor and Indian Railways Relationship
Concor has been the agency that has bridged the seamovement with inland movement, wherever rail isinvolved.
Concor acts as a consolidator and uses Indian railways (IR)
for the major part of the physical movement.
Concor is a supply chain driver, since
It has defined the service
takes the responsibility of consolidation of goods,
contracts with IR
Provides performance guarantees to final customers
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Service definition by Concor and IR
The definition of a separate category of service for the longdistance transit by rail christened Contrack byConcor
The Contrack trains are counted separately in freightplanning and statistics of commercial and operational
planning in IR, which allows the provisioning of some pathsfor these trains specifically.
Contrack services are marked by
fixed day departures
fast and assured transit times
offer a completely reliable solution for customers'logistics requirements
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Physical Flow in the Supply Chain
Three major flows to be managed: Consolidation
(Aggregation) , Bulk movement and Disaggregation
Two levels of consolidation
a) Formation of container loads by Concor or by freight forwarders or
consolidators
b) Formation of container trains loads by Concor
There are multiple ways in which aggregation couldhappen.
a) Road movement from manufacturing location directly by containers to theConcor terminal at Tughlakabad
b) Road movement by trucks to Concor depot at Tughlakabad and container
stuffing there
c) Road movement to nearby depots and then rail movement to Tughlakabad
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1-2 TEU 70-100 TEUs
2000 TEUs
100-200 TRUCKS 1 SHIP20-30 TRAINS
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Hub- Spoke Model
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CONCORis considering the
option of moving intooperating large railway goods-shed hubs. CONCORin thelong term plans to set up
Distriparks/ Freight Centres/Trade Development Centresetc. at some of its terminals.
Integrated Freight Terminal
The focus of providing such services will be on thebackward and forward integration of various valueadded services with the core business of transportlogistics, in which the company already has anestablished foothold.
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Information Flow in the Supply Chain
The major integrator of information flow in this supplychain in Concor, since it acts as the interface with shippersand transporters(IR, truckers and freight forwarders)
Concor would provide information regarding
Stuffing of containers, if done at their ICDs
Their location
Their loading onto trains
The progress enroute
The unloading of containers at JNPT
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Information System
CONCOR is using various online
applications like Export/ImportTerminal Management System(ETMS), Domestic TerminalManagement System (DTMS),Oracle Financials-ERP, HR-Payroll system etc.
Facility for electronic filing of commercial documents havebeen provided to customers. Digital Signatures have beenintegrated with e-filing to make the system more secure.
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Finance flow in the supply chain
The individual contract of movement is between customersand Concor.
Concor in turn contracts with IR on a long term basis and isable to offer individual rakes with guaranteed times of
transit.
CONCOR-IR CONCOR-Customers
1
Contract is as per
number of containers
Loaded weight on to containers,different rates for 20TEU
containers loaded up to 9Tons& greater than 9Tons
2Rates are based ondistance only
Rates may depend on differentcommodity & routes
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Transaction flow in the supply chain
In the case of end to end road movement, the trucker takesthe responsibility of managing the entire flow.
In the case of movement through Concor, the responsibiltyis passed on either to Concor or to a freight forwarder.
In either case, Concor then forms train loads of containersand passes on the combined responsibility of shipment toIR.
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Challenges Involved
Proper evacuation facilities from ports
Interchange points between road and rail, andmultimodal terminals
Coordination of several different agencies Presence of random demands
Terminal Management
Aggregation strategies Scheduling of services over a network
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THANK YOU !!!!!!!