Supple Figs for Plant Cell-R3.ppt · 9/4/2013  · The expression of glutaredoxin, HSFA2, CRF2,...

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Supplemental Figure 1. Inhibition of SAA to HL or HS by catalase. Related to Figure 1. (A) Experimental design showing the application of stress to local leaves (arrow), the placement of water or catalase between the local and systemic tissue (circle), and the subsequent application of stress to systemic leaves (jagged arrow). (B) Images showing the protection of systemic leaves from HL in acclimated plants and its inhibition by catalase (two independent experiments). (C) Same as (B), but for HS (two independent experiments). HL Exp 1 Exp 2 Exp 1 Exp 2 HS Control -Catalase Acclimation -Catalase Control +Catalase Acclimation +Catalase HL or HS treatment Control, HL or HS acclimation Control/Acclimation under +/-Catalase Water or Catalase Control -Catalase Acclimation -Catalase Control +Catalase Acclimation +Catalase A B C Bar=5 mm Bar=5 mm Supplemental Data. Suzuki et al. (2013). Plant Cell 10.1105/tpc.113.114595

Transcript of Supple Figs for Plant Cell-R3.ppt · 9/4/2013  · The expression of glutaredoxin, HSFA2, CRF2,...

Page 1: Supple Figs for Plant Cell-R3.ppt · 9/4/2013  · The expression of glutaredoxin, HSFA2, CRF2, GPT2, JAS1, JAZ6, AOC3 and PBP1 was determined using qRT-PCR analysis in systemic tissues

Supplemental Figure 1. Inhibition of SAA to HL or HS by catalase. Related to Figure 1.

(A) Experimental design showing the application of stress to local leaves (arrow), the

placement of water or catalase between the local and systemic tissue (circle), and the

subsequent application of stress to systemic leaves (jagged arrow).

(B) Images showing the protection of systemic leaves from HL in acclimated plants and its

inhibition by catalase (two independent experiments).

(C) Same as (B), but for HS (two independent experiments).

HL

Exp 1

Exp 2

Exp 1

Exp 2

HS

Control-Catalase

Acclimation-Catalase

Control+Catalase

Acclimation+Catalase

HL or HS treatment

Control, HL or HS acclimation

Control/Acclimation under +/-Catalase

Water or Catalase

Control-Catalase

Acclimation-Catalase

Control+Catalase

Acclimation+Catalase

A B

C

Bar=5 mm

Bar=5 mm

Supplemental Data. Suzuki et al. (2013). Plant Cell 10.1105/tpc.113.114595

Page 2: Supple Figs for Plant Cell-R3.ppt · 9/4/2013  · The expression of glutaredoxin, HSFA2, CRF2, GPT2, JAS1, JAZ6, AOC3 and PBP1 was determined using qRT-PCR analysis in systemic tissues

Supplemental Figure 2. Detection of H2O2 in local (cotyledons) and systemic (root tip) tissues in WT

and rbohD seedlings in response to local application of 1 mM H2O2. Related to Figure 2.

(A) Experimental design showing the application of H2O2 to local cotyledon tissue (top dashed box) and

the detection of H2O2 in systemic root tissue with Amplex® Red (bottom dashed box).

(B) Images showing the detection of H2O2 in local and systemic tissues of WT and rbohD seedlings (two

independent experiments). H2O2 was imaged with 2 M Amplex® Red.

WT

rbohD

Bright field

Amplex Red

Bright field

Amplex Red

Control H2O2

Bright field

Amplex Red

Bright field

Amplex Red

H2O2Control

Local

Systemic WT

rbohD

A B

Local

Systemic

Bar=1 mm

Exp 1 Exp 2 Exp 1 Exp 2

Supplemental Data. Suzuki et al. (2013). Plant Cell 10.1105/tpc.113.114595

Page 3: Supple Figs for Plant Cell-R3.ppt · 9/4/2013  · The expression of glutaredoxin, HSFA2, CRF2, GPT2, JAS1, JAZ6, AOC3 and PBP1 was determined using qRT-PCR analysis in systemic tissues

Supplemental Figure 3. Expression of stress response transcripts in systemic tissues. Related to

Figure 4.

The expression of glutaredoxin, HSFA2, CRF2, GPT2, JAS1, JAZ6, AOC3 and PBP1 was

determined using qRT-PCR analysis in systemic tissues of plants sampled at 15 or 45 min

following heat stress (HS), high light stress (HL) or wounding (Wound) (see, “Stress Treatments for

Microarray and Metabolome Analyses” in “Methods”). Transcript level relative to control (Ctrl)

corresponding to each stress is shown (n=3). Error bars indicate SD. **, Student’s t-test significant

at P<0.01.

Glutaredoxin (At4g15680) HSFA2 (At2g26150)

JAS1 (At5g13220) JAZ6 (At1g72450)

CRF2 (At4g23750) GPT2 (At1g61800)

AOC3 (At3g25780) PBP1 (At5g54490)

** **

**

****

** **

**** **

**

**** **

45 min 15 min 45 min

15 min 45 min 15 min 45 min

15 min 45 min 15 min 45 min

15 min 45 min 15 min 45 min

Rel

ativ

e tr

ansc

ript

leve

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ativ

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ansc

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leve

l

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ativ

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ativ

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ansc

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leve

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ativ

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ript

leve

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ativ

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elat

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tran

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2.5

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0 0.0

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0.00.51.01.52.0

2.53.03.54.04.5

15 min

Supplemental Data. Suzuki et al. (2013). Plant Cell 10.1105/tpc.113.114595

Page 4: Supple Figs for Plant Cell-R3.ppt · 9/4/2013  · The expression of glutaredoxin, HSFA2, CRF2, GPT2, JAS1, JAZ6, AOC3 and PBP1 was determined using qRT-PCR analysis in systemic tissues

Supplemental Figure 4. Categorization of expression patterns of the transcripts elevated by heat stress

(HS), high light stress (HL) or wounding (Wound) in systemic tissues. Related to Figure 4.

Transcripts upregulated by each stress were divided into three groups; (i) transcripts responsive to H2O2

(H2O2 responsive), (ii) transcripts responsive to O2- and/or 1O2, but not to H2O2 (Other ROS responsive) and

(iii) transcripts not responsive to ROS (No ROS responsive). Transcripts that belong to each group were, then

categorized into three different expression patterns that are indicated as red, blue or green lines in graphs.

Blue: transcripts that showed maximum expression level at 15 min following stress treatment. Red: transcripts

that were continuously elevated by 15 and 45 min stress treatment. Green: transcripts that spiked at 45 min

following stress treatment. The number of transcripts that belong to each expression pattern was counted

and the percentage relative to the total number of transcripts in each group is shown in the different graphs.

60.9

11.8

Other ROS responsive No ROS responsive

27.2

65.6

13.4

21.0

75.7

5.4

18.9

26.6

30.9

42.5

60.9

13.0

26.1

80.0

0

20.0

H2O2 responsive

34.7

40.4

24.9

35.7

30.4

33.9

33.3

16.7

50.0

Exp

ress

ion

patte

rn(H

S)

Exp

ress

ion

patte

rn(H

L)E

xpre

ssio

n pa

ttern

(Wou

nd)

Time (min) Time (min) Time (min)

Time (min) Time (min) Time (min)

Time (min) Time (min) Time (min)

0 15 45

0 15 45

0 15 45 0 15 45

0 15 45

0 15 45

0 15 45

0 15 45

0 15 45

Supplemental Data. Suzuki et al. (2013). Plant Cell 10.1105/tpc.113.114595

Page 5: Supple Figs for Plant Cell-R3.ppt · 9/4/2013  · The expression of glutaredoxin, HSFA2, CRF2, GPT2, JAS1, JAZ6, AOC3 and PBP1 was determined using qRT-PCR analysis in systemic tissues

Supplemental Figure 5. Suppression of metabolites in systemic tissues of plants subjected to a local

wound stimulus. Related to Figure 4 and 10.

The level of metabolites was determined using LC-MS analysis in systemic tissues sampled at 15 and

45 min following injury (see “Methods”). b-Aminoisobutyric acid, ethanolamine, homoserine and

sarcosine were suppressed in systemic tissues in response to local wounding (n=5). Error bars

indicate SE. **, Student’s t-test significant at P<0.01.

**

b-A

min

oiso

buty

ric a

cid

(% o

f Con

trol

)

Time (min)

ControlWound

Eth

anol

amin

e (%

of C

ontr

ol)

Time (min)

**

ControlWound

Hom

oser

ine

(% o

f Con

trol

)

Time (min)

**

ControlWound

Time (min)

Sar

cosi

ne (

% o

f Con

trol

)

**

ControlWound

Supplemental Data. Suzuki et al. (2013). Plant Cell 10.1105/tpc.113.114595

Page 6: Supple Figs for Plant Cell-R3.ppt · 9/4/2013  · The expression of glutaredoxin, HSFA2, CRF2, GPT2, JAS1, JAZ6, AOC3 and PBP1 was determined using qRT-PCR analysis in systemic tissues

MBF1c-GFP DAPIDIC Merge0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0.0

No.

of n

ucle

i (G

FP

)N

o. o

f nuc

lei (

DA

PI)

Bar=25 m

Supplemental Figure 6. Nuclear localization of MBF1c in systemic tissues during SAA to HS is

attenuated by catalase. Related to Figure 8.

(A) Images of root tips showing inhibition of nuclear localization of the MBF1c-GFP protein by

catalase during SAA to HS. Experimental design is similar to Figure 6A.

(B) Quantification of MBF1c-GFP nuclear localization in control and systemic tissues of seedlings

subjected to a local HS stimulus (n=100) with or without catalase application. Error bars indicate SD.

* or **, Student’s t-test significant at P<0.05 or P<0.01, respectively.

**

*

A B

Supplemental Data. Suzuki et al. (2013). Plant Cell 10.1105/tpc.113.114595

Page 7: Supple Figs for Plant Cell-R3.ppt · 9/4/2013  · The expression of glutaredoxin, HSFA2, CRF2, GPT2, JAS1, JAZ6, AOC3 and PBP1 was determined using qRT-PCR analysis in systemic tissues

Time (min)

WT rbohD

Time (min)

Time (min)

1

-1

0

1 2 3 4 50

4

-4

0

5 10 15 200

1 2 3 4 50

1

-1

0

A B

-45 10 15 200

4

0

Vol

ts

Vol

tsV

olts

Vol

ts

Time (min)

HL

R

A

Supplemental Figure 7. Association between the ROS wave and systemic potential variations during

the SAA response of plants to HL stress. Related to Figure 9.

(A) Experimental design used to monitor changes in systemic potential variations using phloem-

feeding green peach aphids (Myzus persicae) placed on a systemic leaf of wild-type (WT) and rbohD

plants subjected to a local HL stimulus.

(B) Representative phloem systemic potential variation plots from WT and rbohD plants subjected to a

local HL stimulus. The period of HL stress is indicated in yellow and the systemic HL signal is

highlighted in gray (n=30).

Supplemental Data. Suzuki et al. (2013). Plant Cell 10.1105/tpc.113.114595

Page 8: Supple Figs for Plant Cell-R3.ppt · 9/4/2013  · The expression of glutaredoxin, HSFA2, CRF2, GPT2, JAS1, JAZ6, AOC3 and PBP1 was determined using qRT-PCR analysis in systemic tissues

Target gene Forward primer Reverse primer

EF1-a GAGCCCAAGTTTTTGAAGA TAAACTGTTCTTCCAAGCTCCAglutaredoxin TGATCTCCGAGAAGTCGGTAGTG ATCGTTGGATTCACGCCAAAHSFA2 GCAGGACAAAAGCATCTCTTGA CCCGTCGAAACCGTATTGCCRF2 GGAAGAGCCATCCATGACAAC AACCACTGAGCTCCGGAAATCGPT2 CCATTTTCTATTGCCGTGGAA GTGCCACTACCCACCAGACAJAS1 CCGGTCCACGCGTCTCT TTCACCAGCTTTGTTACGAGACAJAZ6 CCAAGCCAGAGATGGTTGCT TCCATCGGCATATGGTTATGGAOC3 GGTGCGTACGGACAGGTTAAG CGTAACCGCCGTTCCAGTAAPBP1 TGGAGAAGGTCTGATCGAAGAGA CAAGAACCGTCGATGCGTTT

Supplemental Table 1. Primer pairs used for qRT-PCR. Related to Figure 4A and Supplemental Figure 3 online.

Supplemental Data. Suzuki et al. (2013). Plant Cell 10.1105/tpc.113.114595