Suplementary experimental procedures:

7
Suplementary experimental procedures: Measurement of reactive oxygen species (ROS): ROS were measured as described by Regazzetti et al. {Regazzetti, 2009 #672} using 2,7-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (DCFH-DA; Molecular Probes). Viability assay: Cells were seeded at 2.10 3 per well in 96-well plates and incubated in medium containing 10% FBS. 24 hours after seeding, cells were treated 2-DG (20mM) or cultivated in HBSS. After 3 days, XTT was added to the wells, cells were incubated for 4h at 37°C and the optical density was measured.

description

Suplementary experimental procedures: Measurement of reactive oxygen species (ROS): ROS were measured as described by Regazzetti et al. {Regazzetti, 2009 #672} using 2,7-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (DCFH-DA; Molecular Probes). - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Suplementary experimental procedures:

Page 1: Suplementary experimental procedures:

Suplementary experimental procedures:

Measurement of reactive oxygen species (ROS): ROS were measured as described by Regazzetti et al. {Regazzetti, 2009 #672} using 2,7-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (DCFH-DA; Molecular Probes).

Viability assay: Cells were seeded at 2.103 per well in 96-well plates and incubated in medium containing 10% FBS. 24 hours after seeding, cells were treated 2-DG (20mM) or cultivated in HBSS. After 3 days, XTT was added to the wells, cells were incubated for 4h at 37°C and the optical density was measured.

Page 2: Suplementary experimental procedures:

Fig. S1: (A) DU145 and PC3 cells were treated with 20mM 2-DG for 48 hours and PARP was analysed by western blotting. (B) Measurement of caspase 3 activity in A549 (non small cell carcinoma cell line) treated with 20mM 2-DG or 1µM staurosporin.

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0 0 2-DG 2-DG STAU

Caspase 3 activity (relative activity/min./mg prot.)

A549

Erk2

DU145

PARP c

Erk2

PC3

0 2-DG 0 2-DG

A B

PARP c

Page 3: Suplementary experimental procedures:

0 siCt 2-DG siCt

10,64%

67,17%

19,21%

49,74%

Pro

pid

ium

iod

ide

0 siAkt1/2 2-DG siAkt1/2

13,96%

56,80%

39,38%

34,80%

Annexin V

Fig. S2: Flow cytometry analysis of LNCaP cells transfected with siCt or siAkt1/2, treated with 2-DG 20mM for 24h, and labelled with Annexin V. The percentage of cells positively labelled with Annexin V is indicated for each condition.

Page 4: Suplementary experimental procedures:

0 0

siCt siSesn2

2-DG 2-DG

tubulin

Sesn2

4EBP1

P-4EBP1

A

MEF Sesn2 +/+

P-4EBP1

Sesn2

P-S6 ribo

4EBP1

tubulin

C M5 M10 Rapa C M5 M10 Rapa

MEF Sesn2 -/-B

Fig. S3: (A) LNCaP cells transfected with siRNA Ct or siRNA Sesn2 were treated or not with 20mM 2-DG for 24 hours and an immunoblot of the indicated protein was performed. (B) WT or Sesn2 invalidated MEFs were treated with Rapamycin (40nM) or 5mM (M5) or 10mM (M10) metformin for 24 hours and an immunoblot of the indicated protein was performed.

Page 5: Suplementary experimental procedures:

2-DG20 mM

HBSS0

+Nac 8h

5.10-5

1.5.10-6

2.5.10-6

3.5.10-6

4.5.10-6

0

UA

fluo

.moL

-1

H2O2500µM

Nac 1mM

8h

8h

AMEF P53 +/+ MEF P53 -/-

Sesn2

p53

Tubulin

C 2-DGC 2-DG

B

Fig. S4: (A) WT or p53 invalidated MEFs were treated or not with 20mM 2-DG for 24 hours and an immunoblot of the indicated protein was performed. (B) Measurement of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in LNCaP cells treated with 500µM H2O2 (inducer of ROS) for 8 hours, N-acetylcystein (Nac) (inhibitor of ROS), 20mM 2-DG and incubated with HBSS for the indicated time.

Page 6: Suplementary experimental procedures:

A

Fig. S5: A,B,C: Cells were treated or not with 20mM 2-DG for 15 hours in presence of the Akt1/2 inhibitor (10µM). D: LNCaP cells were treated with LY294002 (10µM) or transfected with siRNA against Akt1 and Akt2 (E) and incubated with 20mM 2-DG for 8h before RNA preparation. mRNA levels are measured by Real time PCR and results are normalized using RPLP0 as an invariant control. The results were expressed relative to the control condition wich was arbitrary assigned a value of 1.

Sesn2

P-Akt (S473)

Hsp 90

0 Akt inh2-DG

Akt inh2-DG

LNCaP

** p= 0.002* p=0.045

ns ns

DU145

C 2-DG Akti 2-DG+Akti

P-Akt (S473)

HSP90

Akt

Sesn2

PC3

C 2-DG Akti 2-DG+Akti

P-Akt (S473)

HSP90

Akt

Sesn2

CB

D

Ses

n2 m

RNA

rela

tive

expr

essi

on

Ses

n2 m

RNA

rela

tive

expr

essi

on

E

Page 7: Suplementary experimental procedures:

0 2-DG Tuni 0 2-DG Tuni

siCT siSesn2

GRP78

erk2

Fig. S6: A: LNCaP cells were treated for the indicated time with Tunicamycin (10µg/ml) or 2-DG (20mM) before immunoblotting. B: LNCaP were transfected with siRNASesn2 or siCt for 48h and treated with 2-DG or tunicamycin for 24h before immunoblotting. C: Sesn2 wt and Sesn2 -/- Mefs were treated with 2-DG (20mM) for 24h and 48h or Staurosporin (1µM) before immunoblotting D: Measurement of caspase 3 activity in Mefs treated with 2-DG 20mM for 48h. Cell viability assay performed with XTT assay and cell counting of MEFs labelled with DAPI carried out using Flow cytometry.

GRP78

erk2

Tunicamycin 2-DG

0 8 17 24 48 8 17 24 48 h.

A

C

Sesn2-/-Sesn2+/+

Caspase 3 c

Pro-Caspase 3

24h 48h S

2-DG

C 24h 48h S

2-DG

C

Sesn2-/-Sesn2+/+

0 0 2-DG 2-DG 0 0 2-DG 2-DG

D

0

0.5

1

1.5

2.5

2

Caspase 3 activity (relative activity/min./mg prot.)

MEF Wt

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

0 2-DG HBSS

Cell

viab

ility

% o

f con

trol

MEF Sesn2 -/-

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

0 2-DG HBSS

E Viability assay

Num

ber o

f cel

ls %

of c

ontr

ol

Cell counting

sesn2

B