Supervisor Performance Management Training · increasing, they have decreased. The supervisor is...

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Supervisor Performance Management Training Presented By Office of Human Resources Professional & Organizational Development

Transcript of Supervisor Performance Management Training · increasing, they have decreased. The supervisor is...

Page 1: Supervisor Performance Management Training · increasing, they have decreased. The supervisor is certain that the employee has the ability and resources to reach the expected performance

Supervisor

Performance

Management Training

Presented By

Office of Human Resources

Professional & Organizational Development

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Learning Objectives:

In this session you will:

Understand the performance management philosophy, program, and your

role as a supervisor

Learn how to set goals and practice using the SMART technique

Discover criteria for capturing performance milestones and practice using

the STAR technique to document accomplishments

Learn how to provide continuous feedback and coaching utilizing the TRIC

model

Understand the components of the performance evaluation and understand

how to evaluate performance using ratings and behavioral anchors

Practice conducting an annual performance evaluation meeting

Practice conducting difficult performance discussions

Identify common performance management challenges and brainstorm best

practices

Personal Objectives:

I would like to learn more about the following aspects of performance

management:

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Performance Management for Supervisors

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Performance Management Philosophy:

Performance Management for Supervisors

The University of La Verne recognizes all employees as essential to the

institution’s overall success. This success is achieved by fostering a work

environment in which employees are inspired to perform to the best of their

abilities. The performance management cycle and processes serves as the

architecture that allows supervisors and employees to set expectations for the

year and to discuss each employee’s potential contributions toward the

achievement of departmental and University goals and objectives. To facilitate

such an environment, the University is committed to a performance

management program for all full-time and part-time employees that:

• Creates a positive and supportive work environment and culture that attracts

and retains the highest caliber faculty and staff.

• Recognizes the accomplishments of faculty and staff in job performance by

providing a non-discriminatory, performance-based compensation program

that rewards employees based on their actual performance and commitment

to the institution.

• Affords all employees the opportunity for professional growth through skill

development.

• Recognizes planning and performance is a two-way process that

encourages consistent and transparent performance communication

between supervisors and employees.

• Promotes accountability in performance evaluations through objective, job

related criteria developed and understood in advance by both supervisor

and employee

Instructions:

Identify two specific actions you can take to support this philosophy.

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Write SMART Goals:

Instructions:

In the space below, write one performance goal for an employee you

supervise. When complete, share with your learning partner to evaluate it

and ensure you included all five SMART components.

Goal: S

M

A

R

T

Performance Management for Supervisors

Action Verb Results in Measurable

Terms

By When

Start with an action

verb, such as:

• Increase

• Complete

• Conduct

• Attain

• Achieve

Include a measurement,

such as:

• How much

• How many

• How much better

• How much faster

• Costing how much less

Include a due date or

time frame, such as:

• Daily

• Weekly

• By June 30, 2017

• By end of the 2016-

17 academic year

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Capture Milestones:

Instructions:

Identify a work accomplishment to provide feedback on for one of your

employees. In the space below, write the Situation or Task, Action and

Result.

Performance Management for Supervisors

Situation or Task:

Action:

Result:

Instructions:

Identify improvement feedback you need to provide to one of your employees. In

the space below, write the Situation or Task, Actual Action and Result and an

Alternative Action and Result.

Situation or Task:

ACTUAL ALTERNATIVE

Action Action

Result Result

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Preparing to Evaluate Performance:

Ideally, performance conversations will be regular (at least once a month) as best

practice. Although every conversation will be different, each should meet some

specific guidelines.

Put Yourself in the Employee’s Frame of Mind

These are truths about human nature; it is especially important to consider them

in conversations between supervisors and employees.

• We dislike being corrected, but we like learning new skills.

• We dislike looking bad in front of others, but we like getting help when we

need it.

• We dislike having our faults pointed out, but we like having our potential

acknowledged.

• We dislike feeling overlooked, but we like positive attention from our

supervisors.

Questions to Ask Yourself

Think about what the ideal performance conversation with your own supervisor

would look like and sound like. That’s what you should be aiming for with your

employees.

1. “How can I make this discussion meaningful and helpful?”

2. “What impact do I want to have?”

3. “What have I already said or done relating to this conversation?”

4. “How can we obtain the best possible outcome?”

Instructions:

Work in small groups. Brainstorm specific actions you can take to prepare to

effectively evaluate performance for your employees.

Performance Management for Supervisors

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Conducting the Annual Performance Evaluation Meeting:

Consider using the following format when conducting the annual performance

evaluation meeting with your employee:

1. Open with purpose and importance

Goal: Create an environment that fosters free-flowing conversation.

• Consider meeting in a neutral (yet private) place

• Let the employee know what to expect if this is the first conversation.

2. Clarify the meeting process

Goal: Encourage candid disclosure for the meeting process.

• “Overall, how do you feel your performance has been?”

• “What areas do you feel you have excelled at?”

• “What do you feel are your greatest successes in the past month?”

• “What got in the way of achieving the level of performance you desire?”

3. Deliver the performance evaluation

Goal: Compare the employee’s current performance to the desired/expected

performance.

• Start by highlighting positive accomplishments. E.g., “You are exceptional at

_____.” Or, “Your ability to_____ helped the institution _____.”

• Share specific observations and information about the highest priority

performance elements you identified in the last performance meeting. E.g.,

“Your customer satisfaction scores increased by five percent from the previous

month.”

• Delve into specific actions the employee took (or didn’t take). E.g., “Help me

understand your decision making process regarding _______.” Or, “Tell me

more about your reasoning for approaching it that way.”

• Avoid questions beginning with “why.” It tends to make people defensive.

Performance Management for Supervisors

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Conducting the Annual Performance Evaluation Meeting:

4. Develop expectations for future development

Goal: Gather ideas and brainstorm development strategies with the employee for

improving performance, always with an eye toward focusing on accomplishments

that support the institutional goals.

• Identify goals. E.g., “What do you want to achieve?” Or, “How will this help

meet University goals?” Or, “What would you like to learn?”

• Identify options for overcoming obstacles” or, “We’ve identified a lack of

confidence giving presentations. What would be more helpful—taking a class

or asking George to give you some coaching?”

• Identify the pros and cons of each option and then decide on the best one.

5. Agree on expectations and tracking methods

Goal: Gain commitment about specific actions the employee will take to improve

performance.

• “What action(s) are you going to take?”

• “By when will you complete each action?”

• “What do you need from me to be successful?”

6. Close by summarizing and confirming confidence in the employee

Goal: Acknowledge your appreciation of the employee efforts.

Instructions:

Work in small groups. For steps 2, 4, and 5 of the process, think of at least one

question you would feel comfortable asking your employees. Share your

examples so that each person has a supply of potential questions.

Performance Management for Supervisors

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Structured Performance Conversation Practice

Instructions:

Work in groups of three. Decide who will assume the role of supervisor, the role

of employee, and the role of observer. Read the scenario and complete round 1.

Move to round 2 and then round 3, switching roles each time so that every group

member has a chance to practice holding a structured performance conversation

as a supervisor.

Scenario: The supervisor and employee are meeting to have a regularly

scheduled performance conversation. The supervisor has previously worked with

the employee to establish performance goals and measurements. Unfortunately,

over the past month the supervisor has noticed the employee’s performance has

actually slipped. Instead of the employee’s customer satisfaction ratings

increasing, they have decreased. The supervisor is certain that the employee

has the ability and resources to reach the expected performance level. The

supervisor is pretty sure the employee has the knowledge, but thinks the

employee’s motivation may have changed.

Round 1: The supervisor will practice steps 1 and 2 of a structured performance

conversation. After role-play, the observer will provide constructive feedback to

the supervisor using the rubric on the following page.

Step 1: Put the Employee at Ease

Step 2: Help the Employee to Start Talking

Round 2: The supervisor will practice step 3 of a structured performance

conversation. After role-play, the observer will provide constructive feedback to

the supervisor using the rubric on the following page.

Step 3: Share Your Observations of Current Performance

Round 3: The supervisor will practice steps 4 and 5 of a structured performance

conversation. After role-play, the observer will provide constructive feedback to

the supervisor using the rubric on the following page.

Step 4: Solicit Employee’s Input

Step 5: Set Future Plans

Performance Management for Supervisors

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Observer’s Checklist:

Instructions:

Rate your group member on their ability to conduct an effective performance

conversation as a supervisor.

Use the following scale: Green = frequently; Yellow = occasionally; Red = never

Based upon you’re the observation, below are recommended actions to

strengthen your skills in conducting an effective performance conversation:

Performance Management for Supervisors

Supervisor’s Behavior Rating

1. Maintains or enhances self esteem

2. Listens and responds with empathy

3. Asks for help and encourages involvement

4. Shares thoughts, feelings, and rationale

5. Provides support without removing responsibility

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Difficult Performance Discussions:

Occasionally, there may be instances when conversations may not go as

planned and negative emotions may escalate. In the scenarios below, identify

the steps you would take and what you would say to get the discussion on track.

Scenario #1:

Mary, the department supervisor is meeting with Abigail to go over her annual

performance appraisal. Mary is careful to follow the recommended steps to

make the environment as comfortable as possible and explains the rating scale

that will be used to assess Abigail’s performance.

As Mary shows Abigail that the rating on the first job function on her appraisal is

“Meets Expectations, a “3” rating.” Abigail is incensed, crosses her arms, and

states, “You’re wrong! For the last two months I have been going beyond the

standard shown here. This is not fair!”

Debrief:

1. How should Mary respond to Abigail’s comments?

2. What steps should Mary take to get the meeting under control?

Scenario #2:

John, the department supervisor is in the process of going over with Daniel the

individual job function ratings on his annual performance appraisal.

Daniel is very quiet, offering no comments or acknowledgement of anything John

is saying. John is glad that Daniel doesn’t appear to be defensive and continues

on through the rest of the document. When John asks Daniel for his input on

completing the Future Goals section (Part IV), Daniel says, “Just put down

whatever you want.”

Just as John is feeling that this meeting was a “piece of cake,” Daniel says, “It

really doesn’t matter what this form says, I’m not appreciated.”

Debrief:

1. How should John respond to Daniel’s comments?

2. What steps should John take to get the meeting back on track?

Performance Management for Supervisors

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Common Challenges:

How would you respond to the following scenarios?

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Performance Management for Supervisors

Scenario Response or Action

You are a new supervisor that

joined the department and have

only worked with the employees

for three months before the

performance evaluation is due.

You have no idea how the

employees have performance in

the past evaluation period.

One of your employees doesn’t

see any value in completing the

self-assessment document. The

performance evaluation is due in

the next 30-days.

You have delivered the

performance evaluations,

electronically signed it in the

system and the employee has

refused to sign the document.

An employee has demonstrated

consistent gaps in acceptable

performance with customer

service. You have provided the

employee with coaching and

feedback, but it has not produced

the desired changes in

performance.

An employee has exceeded

expectations for several of their

performance goals within the past

three months.

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Positive Performance Management Self-Assessment

Supporting your employees and helping them to grow is both a responsibility and

an opportunity. It’s important for you to periodically evaluate how well you are

doing this.

Instructions:

Read each statement and rate the extent to which you agree or disagree with it.

Use the following scale: 1 = completely disagree; 2 = somewhat disagree;

3 = somewhat agree; 4 = completely agree

Add the numbers assigned to each statement and see how your own

performance measures up:

• 8–15: You might be feeling discouraged trying to accomplish too much at

once. Choose one aspect of the performance management system to work

on and improve.

• 16–24: You are making good progress in using a performance management

system to support and develop your employees.

• 25–32: You are doing a great job of using a performance management

system to benefit your employees and the University.

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Performance Management for Supervisors

Statement Rating

1. I follow a consistent process with each and every employee. 1 2 3 4

2. I’m confident that I have focused on the most important performance

elements for each employee (i.e., the ones that make the biggest

difference in achieving University goals).

1 2 3 4

3. My employees welcome and value the feedback they receive in our

performance conversations.1 2 3 4

4. My employees see the link between their everyday work and our

University goals.1 2 3 4

5. Employees know what is expected of them. 1 2 3 4

6. Together, we have identified issues that are preventing them from

reaching their peak performance, and have implemented steps to

address those issues.

1 2 3 4

7. My employees’ performance improvement has accelerated as a

result of our performance conversations.1 2 3 4

8. I have set a specific goal for myself to improve my performance in

supporting and developing others.1 2 3 4

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NOTES

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Performance Management for Supervisors