Sun Services
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Sun Services Advanced System Administration for the Solaris™ 10 Operating System Advanced System Administration for the Solaris™ 10 Operating System SA-202-S10
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Transcript of Sun Services
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Ad
van
ced
Sys
tem
Ad
min
istr
atio
nfo
rth
e S
ola
ris™
10
Op
erat
ing
Sys
tem
SA
-202
-S10
Cop
yrig
ht 2
006
Sun
Mic
rosy
stem
s, In
c., 4
150
Net
wor
k C
ircl
e, S
anta
Cla
ra, C
alif
orni
a, 9
5054
, U.S
.A. A
ll ri
ghts
res
erve
d.
Thi
spr
oduc
tor
doc
umen
tis
prot
ecte
dby
copy
righ
tand
dis
trib
uted
und
erlic
ense
sre
stri
ctin
git
sus
e,co
pyin
g,d
istr
ibut
ion,
and
dec
ompi
lati
on.N
opa
rtof
this
prod
ucto
rd
ocum
entm
aybe
rep
rod
uced
in a
ny fo
rm b
y an
y m
eans
wit
hout
pri
or w
ritt
en a
utho
riza
tion
of S
un a
nd it
s lic
enso
rs, i
f any
.
Thi
rd-p
arty
sof
twar
e, in
clud
ing
font
tech
nolo
gy, i
s co
pyri
ghte
d a
nd li
cens
ed fr
om S
un s
uppl
iers
.
Sun,
Sun
Mic
rosy
stem
s,th
eSu
nlo
go,S
olar
is,J
umpS
tart
,Sun
Solv
e,O
penB
oot,
Ult
ra,S
olst
ice
Dis
kSui
te,S
unJa
va,a
ndU
ltra
SPA
RC
are
trad
emar
ksor
regi
ster
edtr
adem
arks
ofSu
nM
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
in th
e U
.S. a
nd o
ther
cou
ntri
es.
All
SPA
RC
trad
emar
ksar
eus
edun
der
licen
sean
dar
etr
adem
arks
orre
gist
ered
trad
emar
ksof
SPA
RC
Inte
rnat
iona
l,In
c.in
the
U.S
.and
othe
rco
untr
ies.
Prod
ucts
bear
ing
SPA
RC
trad
emar
ks a
re b
ased
upo
n an
arc
hite
ctur
e d
evel
oped
by
Sun
Mic
rosy
stem
s, In
c.
UN
IX is
a r
egis
tere
d tr
adem
ark
in th
e U
.S. a
nd o
ther
cou
ntri
es, e
xclu
sive
ly li
cens
ed th
roug
h X
/O
pen
Com
pany
, Ltd
.
The
OPE
NL
OO
Kan
dSu
nG
raph
ical
Use
rInt
erfa
cew
asd
evel
oped
bySu
nM
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
fori
tsus
ers
and
licen
sees
.Sun
ackn
owle
dge
sth
epi
onee
ring
effo
rts
ofX
erox
inre
sear
chin
gan
dd
evel
opin
gth
eco
ncep
tofv
isua
lor
grap
hica
luse
rin
terf
aces
for
the
com
pute
rin
dus
try.
Sun
hold
sa
non-
excl
usiv
elic
ense
from
Xer
oxto
the
Xer
oxG
raph
ical
Use
rIn
terf
ace,
whi
chlic
ense
als
o co
vers
Sun
’s li
cens
ees
who
impl
emen
t OPE
N L
OO
K G
UIs
and
oth
erw
ise
com
ply
wit
h Su
n’s
wri
tten
lice
nse
agre
emen
ts.
U.S
. Gov
ernm
ent a
ppro
val m
ight
be
requ
ired
whe
n ex
port
ing
the
prod
uct.
RE
STR
ICT
ED
RIG
HT
S:U
se,d
uplic
atio
n,or
dis
clos
ure
byth
eU
.S.G
over
nmen
tis
subj
ect
tore
stri
ctio
nsof
FAR
52.2
27-1
4(g)
(2)(
6/87
)an
dFA
R52
.227
-19(
6/87
),or
DFA
R25
2.22
7-70
15(b
)(6/
95) a
nd D
FAR
227
.720
2-3(
a).
DO
CU
ME
NT
AT
ION
ISPR
OV
IDE
D“A
SIS
”A
ND
AL
LE
XPR
ESS
OR
IMPL
IED
CO
ND
ITIO
NS,
RE
PRE
SEN
TA
TIO
NS,
AN
DW
AR
RA
NT
IES,
INC
LU
DIN
GA
NY
IMPL
IED
WA
RR
AN
TY
OF
ME
RC
HA
NT
AB
ILIT
Y,F
ITN
ESS
FOR
APA
RT
ICU
LA
RPU
RPO
SEO
RN
ON
-IN
FRIN
GE
ME
NT
,AR
ED
ISC
LA
IME
D,E
XC
EPT
TO
TH
EE
XT
EN
TT
HA
TSU
CH
DIS
CL
AIM
ER
SA
RE
HE
LD
TO
BE
LE
GA
LL
Y IN
VA
LID
.
Cop
yrig
ht 2
006
Sun
Mic
rosy
stem
s In
c., 4
150
Net
wor
k C
ircl
e, S
anta
Cla
ra, C
alif
orni
a 95
054,
Eta
ts-U
nis.
Tou
s d
roit
s ré
serv
és.
Ce
prod
uit
oud
ocum
ent
est
prot
égé
par
unco
pyri
ght
etd
istr
ibué
avec
des
licen
ces
quie
nre
stre
igne
ntl’u
tilis
atio
n,la
copi
e,la
dis
trib
utio
n,et
lad
écom
pila
tion
.Auc
une
part
ied
ece
prod
uit o
u d
ocum
ent n
e pe
ut ê
tre
repr
odui
te s
ous
aucu
ne fo
rme,
par
que
lque
moy
en q
ue c
e so
it, s
ans
l’aut
oris
atio
n pr
éala
ble
et é
crit
e d
e Su
n et
de
ses
baill
eurs
de
licen
ce, s
’il y
en
a.
Le
logi
ciel
dét
enu
par
des
tier
s, e
t qui
com
pren
d la
tech
nolo
gie
rela
tive
aux
pol
ices
de
cara
ctèr
es, e
st p
roté
gé p
ar u
n co
pyri
ght e
t lic
enci
é pa
r d
es fo
urni
sseu
rs d
e Su
n.
Sun,
Sun
Mic
rosy
stem
s,le
logo
Sun,
Sola
ris,
Jum
pSta
rt,S
unSo
lve,
Ope
nBoo
t,U
ltra
,Sol
stic
eD
iskS
uite
,Sun
Java
,etU
ltra
SPA
RC
sont
des
mar
ques
de
fabr
ique
oud
esm
arqu
esd
épos
ées
de
Sun
Mic
rosy
stem
s, In
c. a
ux E
tats
-Uni
s et
dan
s d
’aut
res
pays
.
Tou
tes
les
mar
ques
SPA
RC
sont
utili
sées
sous
licen
ceso
ntd
esm
arqu
esd
efa
briq
ueou
des
mar
ques
dép
osée
sd
eSP
AR
CIn
tern
atio
nal,
Inc.
aux
Eta
ts-U
nis
etd
ans
d’a
utre
spa
ys.L
espr
odui
ts p
orta
nt le
s m
arqu
es S
PAR
C s
ont b
asés
sur
une
arc
hite
ctur
e d
ével
oppé
e pa
r Su
n M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
UN
IX e
st u
ne m
arqu
es d
épos
ée a
ux E
tats
-Uni
s et
dan
s d
’aut
res
pays
et l
icen
ciée
exc
lusi
vem
ent p
ar X
/O
pen
Com
pany
, Ltd
.
L’in
terf
aces
d’u
tilis
atio
ngr
aphi
que
OPE
NL
OO
Ket
Sun™
aét
éd
ével
oppé
epa
rSu
nM
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
pour
ses
utili
sate
urs
etlic
enci
és.S
unre
conn
aîtl
esef
fort
sd
epi
onni
ers
de
Xer
oxpo
urla
rech
erch
eet
led
ével
oppe
men
tdu
conc
eptd
esin
terf
aces
d’u
tilis
atio
nvi
suel
leou
grap
hiqu
epo
url’i
ndus
trie
de
l’inf
orm
atiq
ue.S
und
étie
ntun
elic
ence
non
excl
usiv
ed
eX
erox
sur
l’int
erfa
ced
’uti
lisat
ion
grap
hiqu
eX
erox
,cet
telic
ence
couv
rant
égal
emen
tle
slic
enci
ésd
eSu
nqu
imet
tent
enpl
ace
l’int
erfa
ced
’uti
lisat
ion
grap
hiqu
eO
PEN
LO
OK
etqu
ien
outr
ese
conf
orm
ent a
ux li
cenc
es é
crit
es d
e Su
n.
L’a
ccor
d d
u go
uver
nem
ent a
mér
icai
n es
t req
uis
avan
t l’e
xpor
tati
on d
u pr
odui
t.
LA
DO
CU
ME
NT
AT
ION
EST
FOU
RN
IE“E
NL
’ET
AT
”E
TT
OU
TE
SA
UT
RE
SC
ON
DIT
ION
S,D
EC
LA
RA
TIO
NS
ET
GA
RA
NT
IES
EX
PRE
SSE
SO
UT
AC
ITE
SSO
NT
FOR
ME
LL
EM
EN
TE
XC
LU
ES,
DA
NS
LA
ME
SUR
EA
UT
OR
ISE
EPA
RL
AL
OIA
PPL
ICA
BL
E,Y
CO
MPR
ISN
OT
AM
ME
NT
TO
UT
EG
AR
AN
TIE
IMPL
ICIT
ER
EL
AT
IVE
AL
AQ
UA
LIT
EM
AR
CH
AN
DE
,AL
’APT
ITU
DE
A U
NE
UT
ILIS
AT
ION
PA
RT
ICU
LIE
RE
OU
A L
’AB
SEN
CE
DE
CO
NT
RE
FAÇ
ON
.
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
miv
Cop
yrig
ht 2
006
Sun
Mic
rosy
stem
s, In
c. A
ll R
ight
s R
eser
ved.
Sun
Ser
vice
s, R
evis
ion
B
Cou
rse
Con
tent
s
Ab
ou
t T
his
Co
urs
e...
......
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refa
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oals
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.Pre
face
-xv
Top
ics
Not
Cov
ered
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Pref
ace-
xvi
How
Pre
pare
d A
re Y
ou?
......
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refa
ce-x
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ucti
ons
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efac
e-xx
iii
Des
crib
ing
Inte
rfac
e C
on
fig
ura
tio
n...
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tive
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ontr
ollin
g an
d M
onit
orin
g N
etw
ork
Inte
rfac
es...
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-3D
ispl
ayin
g th
e M
AC
Ad
dre
ss...
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1-4
Dis
play
ing
the
IP A
dd
ress
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6M
arki
ng a
n E
ther
net I
nter
face
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Dow
n...
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Send
ing
ICM
P E
CH
O_R
EQ
UE
ST P
acke
ts...
......
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8C
aptu
ring
and
Insp
ecti
ng N
etw
ork
Pack
ets
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9C
onfi
guri
ng IP
v4 In
terf
aces
at B
oot T
ime
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1-11
The
/etc/hostname.xxn
File
Ent
ries
and
Cor
resp
ond
ing
Inte
rfac
es...
......
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12C
hang
ing
the
Syst
em H
ost N
ame
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1-13
The
sys-unconfig
Com
man
d...
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...1-
14
Des
crib
ing
th
e C
lien
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erve
r M
od
el...
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bjec
tive
s...
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....2
-2In
trod
ucin
g C
lient
-Ser
ver
Proc
esse
s...
......
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Intr
oduc
ing
Clie
nt P
roce
sses
......
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2-4
Intr
oduc
ing
Serv
er P
roce
sses
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he S
ervi
ce M
anag
emen
t Fac
ility
(SM
F)...
......
......
......
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2-6
SMF
Serv
ice
Iden
tifi
ers
......
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..2-
8
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mv
Cop
yrig
ht 2
006
Sun
Mic
rosy
stem
s, In
c. A
ll R
ight
s R
eser
ved.
Sun
Ser
vice
s, R
evis
ion
B
Lis
ting
Ser
vice
Info
rmat
ion
......
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......
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Serv
ice
Stat
es...
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10M
ilest
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-11
The
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Dae
mon
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12T
he S
ervi
ce C
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tion
Rep
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ory
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2-13
Star
ting
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ver
Proc
esse
s...
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2-14
The
Impa
ct o
f SM
F on
Net
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k Se
rvic
es...
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15In
trod
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g N
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ng S
ervi
ces
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t Use
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ell-
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wn
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rvic
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ng R
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ervi
ces
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oot T
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Star
ting
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vice
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2-23
Req
uest
ing
an R
PC A
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24U
sing
therpcinfo
Com
man
ds
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......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....2
-25
Del
etin
g R
PC S
ervi
ce R
egis
trat
ion
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
2-26
Cu
sto
miz
ing
th
e S
ola
ris
Man
agem
ent
Co
nso
le...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.3-1
Obj
ecti
ves
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.3-2
Sola
ris
Man
agem
ent C
onso
le T
oolb
ox E
dit
or A
ctio
ns...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.3-4
Sola
ris
Man
agem
ent C
onso
le C
ateg
orie
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...3-
10So
lari
s M
anag
emen
t Con
sole
Too
lbox
Ed
itor
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....3
-11
Ad
din
g a
Too
lbox
UR
L...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...3-
13A
dd
ing
a T
ool
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....3
-14
Man
agin
g S
wap
Co
nfi
gu
rati
on
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.4-1
Obj
ecti
ves
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.4-2
Vir
tual
Mem
ory
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...4-
3Ph
ysic
al R
AM
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
4-4
Swap
Spa
ce...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.4-5
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mvi
Cop
yrig
ht 2
006
Sun
Mic
rosy
stem
s, In
c. A
ll R
ight
s R
eser
ved.
Sun
Ser
vice
s, R
evis
ion
B
The
swapfs
File
Sys
tem
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.4-7
Pagi
ng...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....4
-8C
onfi
guri
ng S
wap
Spa
ce...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...4-
9D
ispl
ayin
g th
e C
urre
nt S
wap
Con
figu
rati
on...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...4-
10A
dd
ing
Swap
Spa
ce...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...4-
12R
emov
ing
Swap
Spa
ce...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....4
-14
Man
agin
g C
rash
Du
mp
s an
d C
ore
File
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.5-1
Obj
ecti
ves
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.5-2
Man
agin
g C
rash
Dum
p B
ehav
ior
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...5-
3C
rash
Dum
p...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
5-4
Dis
play
ing
the
Cur
rent
Dum
p C
onfi
gura
tion
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
5-5
Cha
ngin
g th
e C
rash
Dum
p C
onfi
gura
tion
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
5-6
Man
agin
g C
ore
File
Beh
avio
r...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.5-7
Cor
e Fi
les
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..5-
8D
ispl
ayin
g th
e C
urre
nt C
ore
File
Con
figu
rati
on...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
5-9
Cha
ngin
g th
e C
ore
File
Con
figu
rati
on...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.5-1
1Pa
tter
n O
ptio
ns fo
r th
ecoreadm
Com
man
d...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....5
-13
Patt
ern
Opt
ions
for
the
Glo
bal C
ore
File
Con
tent
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....5
-14
Exa
mpl
es o
f the
coreadm
Com
man
d...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....5
-16
Co
nfi
gu
rin
g N
FS
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.6-1
Obj
ecti
ves
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.6-2
NFS
Ben
efit
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
6-3
NFS
Dis
trib
uted
File
Sys
tem
Fun
dam
enta
ls...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
6-5
Man
agin
g an
NFS
Ser
ver
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
6-8
NFS
Ser
ver
Dae
mon
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.6-1
2M
anag
ing
the
NFS
Ser
ver
Dae
mon
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
6-17
NFS
Ser
ver
Com
man
ds
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
6-19
Con
figu
ring
the
NFS
Ser
ver
for
Shar
ing
Res
ourc
es...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....6
-20
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mvi
iC
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Man
agin
g th
e N
FS C
lient
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...6-
24N
FS C
lient
Dae
mon
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.6-2
6M
anag
ing
the
NFS
Clie
nt D
aem
ons
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...6-
27N
FS C
lient
Com
man
ds
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.6-2
9C
onfi
guri
ng th
e N
FS C
lient
for
Mou
ntin
g R
esou
rces
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...6-
30T
hemount
Com
man
d O
ptio
ns...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...6-
34Fu
ndam
enta
ls o
f NFS
Ser
ver
Log
ging
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
6-35
Con
figu
ring
NFS
Log
Pat
hs...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.6-3
6In
itia
ting
NFS
Log
ging
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.6-3
9M
anag
ing
NFS
Wit
h th
e So
lari
s M
anag
emen
t Con
sole
Sto
rage
Fol
der
Too
ls...
......
......
......
......
.6-4
0
Co
nfi
gu
rin
g A
uto
FS
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.7-1
Obj
ecti
ves
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.7-2
Aut
oFS
Fund
amen
tals
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....7
-3U
sing
Aut
omou
nt M
aps
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
7-7
Con
figu
ring
the
Mas
ter
Map
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
7-8
Iden
tify
ing
Mou
nt P
oint
s fo
r Sp
ecia
l Map
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.7-9
Usi
ng th
e/net
Dir
ecto
ry...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
7-10
Ad
din
g D
irec
t Map
Ent
ries
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
7-11
Ad
din
g In
dir
ect M
ap E
ntri
es...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
7-12
Upd
atin
g th
e A
utom
ount
Map
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
7-14
Stop
ping
and
Sta
rtin
g th
e A
utom
ount
Sys
tem
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...7-
15
Des
crib
ing
RA
ID a
nd
th
e S
ola
ris™
Vo
lum
e M
anag
er S
oft
war
e...
......
......
......
......
8-1
Obj
ecti
ves
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.8-2
Intr
oduc
ing
RA
ID...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..8-
3R
AID
0...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...8-
4R
AID
1...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...8-
5R
AID
0+
1...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
8-7
RA
ID 1
+0
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..8-
8
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mvi
iiC
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Mir
ror
Opt
ions
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....8
-9M
irro
r R
ead
Pol
icie
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..8-
10M
irro
r W
rite
Pol
icie
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.8-1
1R
AID
5...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.8-1
2H
ard
war
e C
onsi
der
atio
ns...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....8
-16
Cho
osin
g St
orag
e M
echa
nism
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..8-
17O
ptim
izin
g R
edun
dan
t Sto
rage
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...8-
18In
trod
ucin
g So
lari
s V
olum
e M
anag
er S
oftw
are
Con
cept
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....8
-19
Log
ical
Vol
ume
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.8-2
0So
ft P
arti
tion
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.8-2
1In
trod
ucin
g th
e St
ate
Dat
abas
e...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..8-
22
Co
nfi
gu
rin
g S
ola
ris
Vo
lum
e M
anag
er S
oft
war
e...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.9-1
Obj
ecti
ves
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.9-2
Sola
ris
Vol
ume
Man
ager
Con
cept
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...9-
3St
ate
Dat
abas
e R
eplic
as...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
9-4
Cre
atin
g th
e St
ate
Dat
abas
e...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....9
-6C
reat
ing
the
Stat
e D
atab
ase
Usi
ng th
e So
lari
s M
anag
emen
t Con
sole
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..9-
7C
onfi
guri
ng R
AID
-0...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....9
-9C
reat
ing
a R
AID
-0 V
olum
e U
sing
the
Com
man
d L
ine
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.9-1
0C
reat
ing
a R
AID
-0 V
olum
e U
sing
Sol
aris
Man
agem
ent C
onso
le (S
MC
)...
......
......
......
......
......
....9
-14
Con
figu
ring
RA
ID-1
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
9-16
Bui
ldin
g a
Mir
ror
of th
e R
oot (
/) F
ile S
yste
m...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..9-
18U
nmir
rori
ng th
e R
oot (
/) F
ile S
yste
m...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...9-
27
Co
nfi
gu
rin
g R
ole
-Bas
ed A
cces
s C
on
tro
l (R
BA
C)
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
10-1
Obj
ecti
ves
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
10-2
RB
AC
Fun
dam
enta
ls...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.10-
3K
ey R
BA
C F
iles
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.10-
4T
heuser_attr
File
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.10-
5
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mix
Cop
yrig
ht 2
006
Sun
Mic
rosy
stem
s, In
c. A
ll R
ight
s R
eser
ved.
Sun
Ser
vice
s, R
evis
ion
B
Rol
es...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
10-6
Ass
igni
ng R
ight
s Pr
ofile
s to
Use
rs...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..10
-7T
he/etc/security/exec_attr
File
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....1
0-11
Ass
igni
ng R
ight
s Pr
ofile
s to
Rol
es...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.10-
13A
ssig
ning
Rol
es to
Use
rs...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....1
0-17
Usi
ng R
oles
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
10-1
8A
utho
riza
tion
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....1
0-19
Def
ault
Aut
hori
zati
ons
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
10-2
0A
ssig
ning
Aut
hori
zati
ons
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
10-2
1A
ssig
ning
Aut
hori
zati
ons
to R
oles
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...10
-23
Ass
igni
ng A
utho
riza
tion
s to
Rig
hts
Prof
iles
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....1
0-25
RB
AC
Con
figu
rati
on F
ile S
umm
ary
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.10-
26M
anag
ing
RB
AC
Usi
ng th
e So
lari
s M
anag
emen
t Con
sole
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
10-2
8
Co
nfi
gu
rin
g S
yste
m M
essa
gin
g...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
11-1
Obj
ecti
ves
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
11-2
The
syslog
Con
cept
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
11-3
The
/etc/syslog.conf
File
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...11
-4T
hesyslogd
Dae
mon
and
them4
Mac
ro P
roce
ssor
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
11-5
Con
figu
ring
the/etc/syslog.conf
File
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
11-7
Stop
ping
and
Sta
rtin
g th
esyslogd
Dae
mon
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....1
1-10
Con
figu
ring
syslog
Mes
sagi
ng...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....1
1-11
Mon
itor
ing
asyslog
File
in R
eal T
ime
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.11-
12U
sing
the
Sola
ris
Man
agem
ent C
onso
le L
og V
iew
er...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
11-1
3
Usi
ng
Nam
e S
ervi
ces
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...12
-1O
bjec
tive
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..12
-2N
ame
Serv
ice
Con
cept
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.12-
3D
omai
n N
ame
Syst
em (D
NS)
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.12-
6N
etw
ork
Info
rmat
ion
Serv
ice
(NIS
)...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
12-9
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mx
Cop
yrig
ht 2
006
Sun
Mic
rosy
stem
s, In
c. A
ll R
ight
s R
eser
ved.
Sun
Ser
vice
s, R
evis
ion
B
Net
wor
k In
form
atio
n Se
rvic
e Pl
us (N
IS+
)...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
12-1
2L
ight
wei
ght D
irec
tory
Acc
ess
Prot
ocol
(LD
AP)
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....1
2-15
Nam
e Se
rvic
e Sw
itch
File
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.12-
18C
onfi
guri
ng th
e N
ame
Serv
ice
Cac
he D
aem
on (nscd
)...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..12
-23
Ret
riev
ing
Nam
e Se
rvic
e In
form
atio
n...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
12-2
6
Co
nfi
gu
rin
g N
ame
Ser
vice
Clie
nts
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
13-1
Obj
ecti
ves
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
13-2
Con
figu
ring
a D
NS
Clie
nt...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....1
3-3
Con
figu
ring
the
DN
S C
lient
Dur
ing
Inst
alla
tion
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
13-4
Ed
itin
g D
NS
Clie
nt C
onfi
gura
tion
File
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
13-6
Sett
ing
Up
an L
DA
P C
lient
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
13-9
Clie
nt A
uthe
ntic
atio
n...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....1
3-10
Clie
nt P
rofi
le a
nd P
roxy
Acc
ount
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
13-1
2C
lient
Init
ializ
atio
n...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..13
-13
Con
figu
ring
the
LD
AP
Clie
nt D
urin
g In
stal
lati
on...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....1
3-14
Init
ializ
ing
the
Nat
ive
LD
AP
Clie
nt...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....1
3-15
Cop
ying
the/etc/nsswitch.ldap
File
to th
e/etc/nsswitch.conf
File
......
......
......
......
.....
13-1
6L
isti
ng L
DA
P E
ntri
es...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
13-1
7U
ncon
figu
ring
an
LD
AP
Clie
nt...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
13-1
8
Co
nfi
gu
rin
g t
he
Net
wo
rk In
form
atio
n S
ervi
ce (
NIS
)...
......
......
......
......
......
......
....1
4-1
Obj
ecti
ves
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
14-2
NIS
Fun
dam
enta
ls...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
14-3
NIS
Nam
espa
ce In
form
atio
n...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
14-4
Map
Con
tent
s an
d S
ort K
eys
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...14
-5C
omm
and
s to
Rea
d M
aps
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..14
-6N
IS D
omai
ns...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...14
-7N
IS M
aste
r Se
rver
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...14
-8N
IS S
lave
Ser
vers
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....1
4-9
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mxi
Cop
yrig
ht 2
006
Sun
Mic
rosy
stem
s, In
c. A
ll R
ight
s R
eser
ved.
Sun
Ser
vice
s, R
evis
ion
B
NIS
Clie
nts
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.14-
10N
IS P
roce
sses
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...14
-11
Con
figu
ring
the
Nam
e Se
rvic
e Sw
itch
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...14
-12
NIS
Sec
urit
y...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..14
-13
Con
figu
ring
an
NIS
Dom
ain
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.14-
14G
ener
atin
g N
IS M
aps
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.14-
16L
ocat
ing
Sour
ce F
iles
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..14
-17
Con
vert
ing
ASC
II S
ourc
e Fi
les
Into
NIS
Map
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....1
4-19
Con
figu
ring
the
NIS
Mas
ter
Serv
er...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
14-2
0T
esti
ng th
e N
IS S
ervi
ce...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.14-
23C
onfi
guri
ng th
e N
IS C
lient
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
....1
4-24
Con
figu
ring
the
NIS
Sla
ve S
erve
r...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..14
-26
Upd
atin
g th
e N
IS M
ap...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..14
-29
Intr
od
uct
ion
to
Zo
nes
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..15
-1O
bjec
tive
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..15
-2So
lari
s Z
ones
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
15-3
Zon
e Fe
atur
es...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.15-
4Z
one
Typ
es...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
15-5
Glo
bal Z
ones
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
15-6
Non
-Glo
bal Z
ones
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...15
-8Z
one
Dae
mon
s...
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
15-9
Zon
e Fi
le S
yste
ms
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.15-
11Z
one
Net
wor
king
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
..15
-14
Zon
e St
ates
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.15-
15C
onfi
guri
ng Z
ones
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
15-1
6Id
enti
fyin
g Z
one
Com
pone
nts
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
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21
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
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dmin
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n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
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mxi
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ight
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un M
icro
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24V
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28In
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35
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figu
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-10
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ting
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vice
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.16-
13Im
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ic Ju
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ver
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16-1
5Sp
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ting
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6R
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31B
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-36
Sett
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-37
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atin
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AID
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8
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lash
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alla
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he F
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ture
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3Fl
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ture
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......
......
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....1
7-5
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mxi
iiC
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Flas
h In
stal
lati
on P
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17-6
Inst
allin
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aste
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-7C
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...17
-8D
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h A
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.17-
9H
ard
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e R
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ents
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ipul
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atin
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3D
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...17
-17
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17-1
8U
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lash
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...17
-22
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Pre
face
Abo
ut T
his
Cou
rse
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
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n fo
r th
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olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mP
refa
ce, s
lide
xv
of x
xiii
Cop
yrig
ht 2
006
Sun
Mic
rosy
stem
s, In
c. A
ll R
ight
s R
eser
ved.
Sun
Ser
vice
s, R
evis
ion
B
Cou
rse
Goa
ls
Upo
n co
mpl
etio
n of
this
cou
rse,
you
sho
uld
be
able
to:
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netw
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basi
cs•
Man
age
virt
ual f
ile s
yste
ms
and
cor
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umps
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figu
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nam
e se
rvic
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orm
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vanc
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lati
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roce
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Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
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olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
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refa
ce, s
lide
xvi
of x
xiii
Cop
yrig
ht 2
006
Sun
Mic
rosy
stem
s, In
c. A
ll R
ight
s R
eser
ved.
Sun
Ser
vice
s, R
evis
ion
B
Topi
csN
otC
over
ed
Thi
s co
urse
doe
s no
t cov
er th
e fo
llow
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topi
cs. M
any
of th
ese
topi
cs a
re c
over
ed in
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er c
ours
es o
ffer
ed b
y Su
n Se
rvic
es:
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asic
UN
IX®
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man
ds
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over
ed in
SA
-100
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NIX
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tial
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the
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he v
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over
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IX®
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enti
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urin
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asic
UN
IX fi
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over
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SA
-100
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NIX
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tial
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atur
ing
the
Sola
ris™
10
Ope
rati
ngSy
stem
•So
ftw
are
pack
age
adm
inis
trat
ion
–C
over
edin
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00-
S10:
Inte
rmed
iate
Sys
tem
Adm
inis
trat
ion
for
the
Sola
ris™
10 O
pera
ting
Sys
tem
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mP
refa
ce, s
lide
xvi
i of x
xiii
Cop
yrig
ht 2
006
Sun
Mic
rosy
stem
s, In
c. A
ll R
ight
s R
eser
ved.
Sun
Ser
vice
s, R
evis
ion
B
Topi
csN
otC
over
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•Pa
tch
mai
nten
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– C
over
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SA
-200
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asic
syst
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Cov
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IX®
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Feat
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inis
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A-2
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for
the
Sola
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10 O
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Sys
tem
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
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m A
dmin
istr
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n fo
r th
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olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
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refa
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lide
xvi
ii of
xxi
iiC
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ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
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Inc.
All
Rig
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Res
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d. S
un S
ervi
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Rev
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Topi
csN
otC
over
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dva
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per
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sion
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A-2
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10:
Inte
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trat
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10
Ope
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dmin
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olar
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10
Ope
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lide
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xiii
Cop
yrig
ht 2
006
Sun
Mic
rosy
stem
s, In
c. A
ll R
ight
s R
eser
ved.
Sun
Ser
vice
s, R
evis
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Topi
csN
otC
over
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ll th
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w fe
atur
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aris
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– C
over
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Sun
Ser
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s
Adv
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d S
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dmin
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n fo
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olar
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10
Ope
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g S
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mP
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xiii
Cop
yrig
ht 2
006
Sun
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s, In
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ight
s R
eser
ved.
Sun
Ser
vice
s, R
evis
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Topi
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rmat
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onco
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vice
s
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dmin
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n fo
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olar
is™
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xiii
Cop
yrig
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006
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s, In
c. A
ll R
ight
s R
eser
ved.
Sun
Ser
vice
s, R
evis
ion
B
How
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pare
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reYo
u?
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an y
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swer
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and
-alo
ne w
orks
tati
on?
•C
an y
ou im
plem
ent b
asic
sys
tem
sec
urit
y?•
Can
you
ad
d u
sers
to th
e sy
stem
usi
ng th
e So
lari
sM
anag
emen
t Con
sole
sof
twar
e?•
Can
you
use
thepkgadd
com
man
d to
ad
d s
oftw
are
pack
ages
?
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mP
refa
ce, s
lide
xxi
i of x
xiii
Cop
yrig
ht 2
006
Sun
Mic
rosy
stem
s, In
c. A
ll R
ight
s R
eser
ved.
Sun
Ser
vice
s, R
evis
ion
B
How
Pre
pare
dA
reYo
u?
•C
an y
ou m
onit
or a
nd m
ount
file
sys
tem
s?•
Can
you
man
age
dis
k d
evic
es a
nd p
roce
sses
?•
Can
you
per
form
bac
kups
and
res
tora
tion
s?
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mP
refa
ce, s
lide
xxi
ii of
xxi
iiC
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Intr
oduc
tions
•N
ame
•C
ompa
ny a
ffili
atio
n•
Tit
le, f
unct
ion,
and
job
resp
onsi
bilit
y•
Exp
erie
nce
rela
ted
to to
pics
pre
sent
ed in
this
cou
rse
•R
easo
ns fo
r en
rolli
ng in
this
cou
rse
•E
xpec
tati
ons
for
this
cou
rse
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Mod
ule
1
Des
crib
ing
Inte
rfac
e C
onfig
urat
ion
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 1,
slid
e 2
of 1
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Obj
ectiv
es
•C
ontr
ol a
nd m
onit
or n
etw
ork
inte
rfac
es•
Con
figu
reIn
tern
etPr
otoc
olV
ersi
on4
(IPv
4)in
terf
aces
at b
oot t
ime
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 1,
slid
e 3
of 1
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Con
trol
ling
and
Mon
itorin
gN
etw
ork
Inte
rfac
es
Net
wor
k co
mm
and
s, s
uch
asifconfig
,ping
, and
snoop
,co
ntro
l and
mon
itor
the
func
tion
alit
y of
net
wor
k in
terf
aces
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 1,
slid
e 4
of 1
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Dis
play
ing
the
MA
CA
ddre
ss
The
med
ia a
cces
s co
ntro
l (M
AC
) ad
dre
ss is
you
r co
mpu
ter’
sun
ique
har
dw
are
add
ress
.
Two
way
s to
dis
play
the
MA
C a
dd
ress
or
the
Eth
erne
tad
dre
ss a
re:
•U
se th
eifconfig -a
com
man
d:
#ifconfig -a
lo0: flags=1000849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL> mtu 8232
index 1 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000
hme0: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 2
inet 192.168.30.41 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.30.255
ether 8:0:20:93:c9:af
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 1,
slid
e 5
of 1
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Dis
play
ing
the
MA
CA
ddre
ss
•U
se th
e bo
ot p
rogr
amm
able
rea
d-o
nly
mem
ory
(PR
OM
) ban
ner
com
man
d:
okbanner
Sun Ultra 5/10 UPA/PCI (UltraSPARC-IIi 300MHz), Keyboard Present
OpenBoot 3.31 256 MB (60ns) memory installed, Serial #9685423.
Ethernet address 8:0:20:93:c9:af, Host ID: 8093c9af.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 1,
slid
e 6
of 1
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Dis
play
ing
the
IPA
ddre
ss
The
ifconfig -a
com
man
d d
ispl
ays
the
curr
ent
confi
gura
tion
for
the
netw
ork
inte
rfac
es.
#ifconfig -a
lo0: flags=1000849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL> mtu 8232
index 1 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000
hme0: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 2
inet 192.168.30.41 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.30.255
ether 8:0:20:93:c9:af
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 1,
slid
e 7
of 1
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Mar
king
anE
ther
netI
nter
face
asD
own
You
can
use
theifconfig
com
man
d to
mar
k an
Eth
erne
tin
terf
ace
as u
p or
dow
n.
#ifconfig hme0 down
#ifconfig -a
lo0: flags=1000849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL> mtu 8232
index 1 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000
hme0: flags=1000842<BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 2
inet 192.168.30.41 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.30.255
ether 8:0:20:93:c9:af
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 1,
slid
e 8
of 1
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sen
ding
ICM
PE
CH
O_R
EQ
UE
ST
Pac
kets
To d
eter
min
e if
you
can
con
tact
ano
ther
sys
tem
ove
r th
ene
twor
k, e
nter
theping
com
man
d:
#ping sys41
sys41 is alive
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 1,
slid
e 9
of 1
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cap
turin
gan
dIn
spec
ting
Net
wor
kP
acke
ts
You
can
use
thesnoop
utili
tyto
capt
ure
and
insp
ectn
etw
ork
pack
ets
tod
eter
min
ew
hatk
ind
ofd
ata
istr
ansf
erre
dbe
twee
nsy
stem
s.
#snoop sys41 sys42
sys41 -> sys42 ICMP Echo request (ID: 615 Sequence number: 0)
sys42 -> sys41 ICMP Echo reply (ID: 615 Sequence number: 0)
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 1,
slid
e 10
of 1
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cap
turin
gan
dIn
spec
ting
Net
wor
kP
acke
ts
Som
e ad
dit
iona
lsnoop
opt
ions
incl
ude:
snoop
Sum
mar
y ou
tput
snoop-V
Sum
mar
y ve
rbos
e ou
tput
snoop-v
Det
aile
d v
erbo
se o
utpu
t
snoop-ofilename
Red
irec
ts th
esnoop
uti
lity
outp
ut to
filename
in s
umm
ary
mod
e
snoop
-ifilename
Dis
play
spa
cket
sth
atw
ere
prev
ious
lyca
ptur
edinfilename
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 1,
slid
e 11
of 1
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gIP
v4In
terf
aces
atB
ootT
ime
Intr
oduc
ing
IPv4
Inte
rfac
e F
iles
Net
wor
k in
terf
aces
in th
e So
lari
s O
S ar
e co
ntro
lled
by fi
les
and
ser
vice
s.
•T
hesvc:/network/physical:default
ser
vice
•T
he/etc/hostname.xxn
file
•T
he/etc/inet/hosts
file
•T
he/etc/inet/ipnodes
file
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 1,
slid
e 12
of 1
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
/etc/hostname.xxn
File
Ent
ries
and
Cor
resp
ondi
ngIn
terf
aces
Ent
ryIn
terf
ace
/etc/hostname.hme0
Firs
thme
Eth
erne
t int
erfa
ce in
the
syst
em
/etc/hostname.hme1
Seco
ndhme
Eth
erne
t int
erfa
ce in
the
syst
em
/etc/hostname.qfe0
Firs
tqfe
Eth
erne
t int
erfa
ce in
the
syst
em
/etc/hostname.eri0
Firs
teri
Eth
erne
t int
erfa
ce in
the
syst
em
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 1,
slid
e 13
of 1
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cha
ngin
gth
eS
yste
mH
ostN
ame
The
hos
t nam
e of
a s
yste
m is
con
tain
ed in
four
file
s on
the
syst
em. Y
ou m
ust m
odif
y al
l of t
hese
file
s, a
nd p
erfo
rm a
rebo
ot,t
osu
cces
sful
lych
ange
asy
stem
’sho
stna
me.
Thefi
les
that
con
tain
the
host
nam
e of
a s
yste
m a
re:
•T
he/etc/nodename
file
•T
he/etc/hostname.xxn
file
•T
he/etc/inet/hosts
file
•T
he/etc/inet/ipnodes
file
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 1,
slid
e 14
of 1
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
sys-unconfig
Com
man
d
You
can
use
the/usr/sbin/sys-unconfig
com
man
d to
rest
ore
a sy
stem
’s c
onfig
urat
ion
to a
n un
confi
gure
d s
tate
,re
ady
to b
e re
confi
gure
d a
gain
.
The
sys-unconfig
com
man
d d
oes
the
follo
win
g:
•Sa
vest
hecu
rren
t/etc/inet/hosts
file
info
rmat
ion
inth
e /etc/inet/hosts.saved
file
.•
If th
e cu
rren
t/etc/vfstab
file
con
tain
s N
etw
ork
File
Syst
em(N
FS)m
ount
entr
ies,
itsa
ves
the/etc/vfstab
file
to th
e/etc/vfstab.orig
file
.•
Res
tore
s th
e d
efau
lt/etc/inet/hosts
file
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 1,
slid
e 15
of 1
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
sys-unconfig
Com
man
d
•R
emov
es th
e d
efau
lt h
ost n
ame
in th
e/etc/hostname.xxn
file
sfo
ral
lcon
figu
red
inte
rfac
es.
•R
emov
es th
e d
efau
lt d
omai
n na
me
in th
e/etc/defaultdomain
file
.•
Res
tore
s th
e ti
me
zone
toPST8PDT
in th
e/etc/TIMEZONE
file
.•
Res
ets
nam
ing
serv
ices
to lo
cal f
iles.
•R
emov
es th
e/etc/inet/netmasks
file
.•
Rem
oves
the/etc/defaultrouter
file
.•
Rem
oves
the
pass
wor
d s
et fo
r th
eroot
use
r in
the
/etc/shadow
file
.•
Rem
oves
the/etc/.rootkey
file
for
NIS
+.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 1,
slid
e 16
of 1
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
sys-unconfig
Com
man
d
•E
xecu
tes
all s
yste
m c
onfi
gura
tion
app
licat
ions
. The
seap
plic
atio
ns a
re d
efin
ed b
y pr
ior
exec
utio
ns o
f asysidconfig -a
com
man
d.
•R
emov
es th
e/etc/resolv.conf
file
for
DN
S cl
ient
s.•
Dis
able
s L
ight
wei
ght D
irec
tory
Acc
ess
Prot
ocol
(LD
AP)
by
rem
ovin
g:•
The
/var/ldap/ldap_client_cache
file
•T
he/var/ldap/ldap_client_file
file
•T
he/var/ldap/ldap_client_cred
file
•T
he/var/ldap/cachemgr.log
file
•R
egen
erat
es k
eys
for
the
Secu
re S
hell
Dae
mon
(sshd
)
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Mod
ule
2
Des
crib
ing
the
Clie
nt-S
erve
r M
odel
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 2
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Obj
ectiv
es
•D
escr
ibe
clie
nt-s
erve
r pr
oces
ses
•St
art s
erve
r pr
oces
ses
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 3
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Intr
oduc
ing
Clie
nt-S
erve
rPro
cess
es
The
clie
nt-s
erve
r m
odel
des
crib
es n
etw
ork
serv
ices
and
the
clie
nt p
rogr
ams
of th
ose
serv
ices
.
One
exa
mpl
e of
the
clie
nt-s
erve
r re
lati
onsh
ip is
the
nam
ese
rver
and
res
olve
r m
odel
of t
he D
NS.
Ano
ther
exa
mpl
e of
the
clie
nt a
nd s
erve
r re
lati
onsh
ip is
the
NFS
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 4
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Intr
oduc
ing
Clie
ntP
roce
sses
The
clie
ntis
aho
stor
apr
oces
sth
atus
esse
rvic
esfr
oman
othe
rho
st o
r pr
ogra
m, k
now
n as
a s
erve
r.
Exa
mpl
esof
clie
nts
inth
eSo
lari
s10
OS
incl
ude
the
follo
win
g:
•Fo
r na
me
serv
ices
, a c
lient
is a
hos
t sys
tem
that
use
sei
ther
the
NIS
+, N
IS, D
NS,
or
LD
AP
nam
e se
rvic
elo
okup
pro
vid
ed b
y th
e na
me
serv
ice
serv
er.
•In
file
sys
tem
s, th
e cl
ient
is a
sys
tem
that
rem
otel
yac
cess
es th
e re
sour
ces
of a
sto
rage
ser
ver,
suc
h as
ase
rver
wit
h la
rge
dis
k an
d n
etw
ork
capa
city
.•
For
appl
icat
ions
, suc
h as
sen
dm
ail o
r ca
lend
arm
anag
er, t
he c
lient
acc
esse
s se
rvic
es fr
om a
ser
ver
proc
ess.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 5
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Intr
oduc
ing
Ser
verP
roce
sses
The
ser
ver
is a
hos
t or
a pr
oces
s th
at p
rovi
des
ser
vice
s to
anot
her
prog
ram
kno
wn
as a
clie
nt.
Exa
mpl
esof
serv
ers
inth
eSo
lari
s10
OS
incl
ude
the
follo
win
g:
•A
host
syst
empr
ovid
ing
nam
ese
rvic
esto
ane
twor
kin
NIS
+, N
IS, D
NS,
and
LD
AP.
•A
hos
t sys
tem
pro
vid
ing
dis
k sp
ace
to th
e ne
twor
k,su
ch a
s a
serv
er w
ith
larg
e d
isk
and
net
wor
k ca
paci
ty.
•A
hos
t sys
tem
pro
vid
ing
win
dow
ing
serv
ices
toap
plic
atio
ns. T
he c
lient
and
the
serv
er c
an r
un o
n th
esa
me
syst
em o
r on
sep
arat
e sy
stem
s.•
Aho
stsy
stem
prov
idin
gw
ebse
rvic
esto
clie
ntsy
stem
s.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 6
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
Ser
vice
Man
agem
entF
acili
ty(S
MF
)
SMF
prov
ides
a c
entr
aliz
ed c
onfig
urat
ion
stru
ctur
e fo
rm
anag
ing
syst
em s
ervi
ces
and
the
inte
ract
ion
of a
ser
vice
wit
h ot
her
serv
ices
. SM
F in
clud
es th
e fo
llow
ing:
•A
mec
hani
sm to
est
ablis
h an
d fo
rmal
ize
dep
end
ency
rela
tion
ship
s be
twee
n se
rvic
es.
•In
form
atio
n on
pro
ced
ures
to s
tart
, sto
p, a
nd r
esta
rtse
rvic
es.
•A
cen
tral
ized
rep
osit
ory
for
info
rmat
ion
on s
tart
upbe
havi
or a
nd s
ervi
ce s
tatu
s.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 7
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
Ser
vice
Man
agem
entF
acili
ty(S
MF
)
•A
str
uctu
red
mec
hani
sm fo
r Fa
ult M
anag
emen
t of
syst
em s
ervi
ces.
•D
etai
led
info
rmat
ion
abou
t mis
conf
igur
ed s
ervi
ces
such
asan
expl
anat
ion
ofw
hya
serv
ice
isno
trun
ning
.•
Ind
ivid
ual l
og fi
les
for
each
ser
vice
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 8
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
SM
FS
ervi
ceId
entifi
ers
Serv
ice
iden
tifie
rs a
re in
the
form
of F
ault
Man
agem
ent
Res
ourc
eId
entifie
rsor
FMR
I.T
heFM
RIi
ndic
ates
the
type
ofse
rvic
e or
cat
egor
y, a
nd th
e na
me
and
inst
ance
of t
he s
ervi
ce.
The
ser
vice
cat
egor
ies
incl
ude
the
follo
win
g:
•ap
plic
atio
n•
dev
ice
•le
gacy
•m
ilest
one
•ne
twor
k•
plat
form
•si
te•
syst
em
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 9
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
List
ing
Ser
vice
Info
rmat
ion
Serv
ice
inst
ance
nam
es a
nd th
e st
ate
of th
e se
rvic
e ca
n be
liste
d u
sing
thesvcs
com
man
d.
#svcs
STATE STIME FMRI
legacy_run Feb_10 lrc:/etc/rc2_d/S10lu
legacy_run Feb_10 lrc:/etc/rc2_d/S20sysetup
legacy_run Feb_10 lrc:/etc/rc2_d/S90wbem
legacy_run Feb_10 lrc:/etc/rc2_d/S99dtlogin
legacy_run Feb_10 lrc:/etc/rc3_d/S81volmgt
(output removed)
online Feb_10 svc:/system/console-login:default
online Feb_10 svc:/network/smtp:sendmail
online Feb_10 svc:/milestone/multi-user:default
online Feb_10 svc:/milestone/multi-user-server:default
online Feb_10 svc:/system/zones:default
offline Feb_10 svc:/application/print/ipp-listener:default
offline Feb_10 svc:/application/print/rfc1179:default
maintenance 10:24:15 svc:/network/rpc/spray:default
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 10
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ser
vice
Sta
tes
Ase
rvic
eca
nbe
eith
eren
able
dor
dis
able
d.S
ervi
cest
ates
can
incl
ude
the
follo
win
g:
•on
line
•of
flin
e•
dis
able
d•
lega
cy_r
un•
unin
itia
lized
•m
aint
enan
ce•
deg
rad
ed
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 11
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Mile
ston
es
A m
ilest
one
can
be r
egar
ded
as
a sy
stem
sta
te to
rea
ch. T
his
syst
em s
tate
req
uire
s a
defi
ned
set
of s
ervi
ces
to b
e ru
nnin
g.T
hese
ser
vice
s d
epen
d o
n ot
her
serv
ices
bei
ng a
vaila
ble.
Cur
rent
ly th
ere
are
six
mile
ston
es:
•si
ngle
-use
r•
mul
ti-u
ser
•m
ulti
-use
r-se
rver
•ne
twor
k•
nam
e-se
rvic
es•
sysc
onfi
g•
dev
ices
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 12
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
svc.startd
Dae
mon
The
svc.startd
is th
e d
aem
on w
hich
is r
espo
nsib
le fo
rm
aint
aini
ng th
e sy
stem
ser
vice
s. It
issvc.startd
whi
chen
sure
s th
at th
e sy
stem
boo
ts to
the
appr
opri
ate
mile
ston
e.
Cur
rent
ly th
e m
ilest
ones
that
can
be
used
at b
oot t
ime
are:
•no
ne•
sing
le-u
ser
•m
ulti
-use
r•
mul
ti-u
ser-
serv
er•
all
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 13
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
Ser
vice
Config
urat
ion
Rep
osito
ry
The
repo
sito
ryd
atab
ase
stor
esin
form
atio
nab
outt
hest
ate
ofea
chse
rvic
ein
stan
ce.I
tals
ost
ores
confi
gura
tion
info
rmat
ion
abou
t the
ser
vice
s an
d s
yste
m.
The
dis
k-ba
sed
dat
abas
e is/etc/svc/repository.db
.
Thi
s fil
e ca
n on
ly b
e m
anip
ulat
ed u
sing
the
SMF
inte
rfac
eut
iliti
essvccfg
and
svcprop
.
Aco
rrup
trep
osit
ory
can
bere
pair
edby
boot
ing
the
syst
emto
sing
le u
ser,
and
run
ning
the
com
man
d:
#/lib/svc/bin/restore_repository
and
follo
win
g th
e in
stru
ctio
ns.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 14
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sta
rtin
gS
erve
rPro
cess
es
To s
tart
ser
vice
s fo
r se
rver
pro
cess
es, y
ou m
ust k
now
whi
chfil
esto
use
for
auto
mat
icse
rvic
eco
nfigu
rati
on.Y
oum
usta
lso
know
how
to m
anua
lly s
tart
the
serv
ices
.
Intr
oduc
ing
the
Inte
rnet
Ser
vice
Dae
mon
(inetd)
The
inetd
dae
mon
is a
spe
cial
net
wor
k pr
oces
s th
at r
uns
onea
ch s
yste
m a
nd s
tart
s se
rver
pro
cess
es th
at d
o no
tau
tom
atic
ally
sta
rt a
t boo
t tim
e.
The
inetd
dae
mon
star
tsat
boot
tim
eby
svc.startd
.The
reis
a le
gacy
config
urat
ion fil
e fo
rinetd
,/etc/inet/
inetd.conf
. Ser
vice
s lis
ted
in th
is fi
le a
re im
port
ed in
to th
eSe
rvic
e M
anag
emen
t Fac
ility
(SM
F) b
y th
einetconv
com
man
d.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 15
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
Impa
ctof
SM
Fon
Net
wor
kS
ervi
ces
SMF
has
a m
ajor
impa
ct o
n ne
twor
k se
rvic
es in
that
eac
hse
rvic
e ca
n be
ind
epen
den
tly
enab
led
or
dis
able
d u
sing
the
inetadm
com
man
d.
To d
isab
le th
e te
lnet
faci
lity:
#inetadm -d telnet
#inetadm | grep telnet
disabled disabled svc:/network/telnet:default
To e
nabl
e th
e te
lnet
faci
lity:
#inetadm -e telnet
#inetadm | grep telnet
enabled online svc:/network/telnet:default
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 16
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Intr
oduc
ing
Net
wor
kP
orts
Net
wor
k po
rts
help
tran
spor
t pro
toco
ls d
isti
ngui
sh b
etw
een
mul
tipl
e se
rvic
e re
ques
ts a
rriv
ing
at a
giv
en h
ost c
ompu
ter.
The
re a
re tw
o fu
ndam
enta
l app
roac
hes
to p
ort a
ssig
nmen
ts:
•C
entr
al a
utho
rity
•A
llus
ers
mus
tagr
eeto
allo
wth
ece
ntra
laut
hori
tyto
assi
gn a
ll po
rt n
umbe
rs.
•T
he c
entr
al a
utho
rity
is r
espo
nsib
le fo
r pu
blis
hing
the
list o
f por
t num
ber
assi
gnm
ents
, cal
led
wel
l-kn
own
port
ass
ignm
ents
.•
Wel
l-kn
own
port
ass
ignm
ents
dic
tate
sof
twar
ere
quir
emen
ts o
n a
syst
em.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 17
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Intr
oduc
ing
Net
wor
kP
orts
•D
ynam
ic b
ind
ing
•T
hepo
rts
are
unkn
own
toth
ecl
ient
inad
vanc
e.T
hesy
stem
sof
twar
e d
ynam
ical
ly a
ssig
ns p
orts
to th
epr
ogra
ms
that
req
uire
them
.•
To o
btai
n th
e cu
rren
t por
t ass
ignm
ents
on
any
com
pute
r, th
e so
ftw
are
gene
rate
s a
requ
est t
o th
eta
rget
mac
hine
fort
hepo
rtnu
mbe
rinf
orm
atio
n.T
heta
rget
mac
hine
then
resp
ond
sw
ith
the
port
num
ber.
•T
hese
por
t num
ber
assi
gnm
ents
are
con
sid
ered
ephe
mer
al s
ince
ass
ignm
ents
are
sho
rt li
ved
, onl
yla
stin
g un
til t
he s
yste
m is
reb
oote
d.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 18
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Intr
oduc
ing
Net
wor
kP
orts
Wel
l-kn
own
port
sare
stor
edin
the/etc/inet/servicesfi
le.
#grep telnet /etc/inet/services
telnet 23/tcp
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 19
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sta
rtin
gS
ervi
ces
Tha
tUse
aW
ell-K
now
nP
ort
Serv
ices
follo
win
g th
e ce
ntra
l aut
hori
ty a
ppro
ach
that
use
aw
ell-
know
n po
rt in
clud
es:
•Se
rvic
es th
at s
tart
by
def
ault
at s
yste
m b
oot t
ime
•Se
rvic
es th
at d
o no
t sta
rt a
utom
atic
ally
at b
oot,
and
mus
t sta
rt o
n d
eman
d
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 20
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Req
uest
ing
aW
ell-K
now
nS
ervi
ce
23
�
32
6 7
1
�����
(Clie
nt)
������
��������
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ver)
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ffic
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ffic
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ort n
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r �
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t nnnnn
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t �����
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Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 21
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sta
rtin
gR
PC
Ser
vice
s
RPC
ser
vice
s ar
e se
rvic
es d
evel
oped
usi
ng a
set
of u
tilit
ies
dev
elop
edby
Sun
Mic
rosy
stem
s,In
c.W
hile
RPC
serv
ices
are
assi
gned
aun
ique
prog
ram
num
berb
yth
epr
ogra
mm
erw
hen
they
are
wri
tten
,the
RPC
serv
ices
are
nott
ypic
ally
assi
gned
tow
ell-
know
n po
rts.
Type
s of
RPC
ser
vice
s th
at fo
llow
the
dyn
amic
bin
din
gap
proa
ch in
clud
e:
•Se
rvic
es th
at s
tart
by
def
ault
at s
yste
m b
oot t
ime
•Se
rvic
es th
at d
o no
t sta
rt a
utom
atic
ally
at b
oot a
ndm
ust s
tart
on
dem
and
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 22
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sta
rtin
gR
PC
Ser
vice
sat
Boo
tTim
e
RPC
ser
vice
s st
arte
d a
t boo
t tim
e w
ith
star
tup
scri
pts
run
onav
aila
ble
port
s ab
ove
3276
8. T
herpcbind
pro
cess
ass
ocia
tes
RPC
pro
gram
num
bers
wit
h po
rt n
umbe
rs.
The
/lib/svc/method/rpc-bind
sta
rtup
scr
ipt i
niti
aliz
esth
erpcbind
ser
vice
. The
por
t num
ber
used
by
therpcbind
dae
mon
is li
sted
in th
e/etc/inet/services
file
.
Aft
er th
e sy
stem
sta
rts
up, t
herpcbind
dae
mon
sta
rts
liste
ning
atpo
rt111.
Tovi
ewth
epo
rtnu
mbe
ran
dpr
otoc
ol,
perf
orm
the
com
man
d:
#grep rpcbind /etc/services
sunrpc 111/udp rpcbind
sunrpc 111/tcp rpcbind
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 23
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sta
rtin
gR
PC
Ser
vice
son
Dem
and
Som
erpcbind
ser
vice
s st
art o
nly
on d
eman
d. T
he p
ort
num
bers
are
regi
ster
edw
ith
therpcbind
proc
ess
dur
ing
boot
.
Whe
n a
clie
nt a
pplic
atio
n re
ques
ts a
ser
vice
, the
rpcbind
proc
ess
retu
rns
the
port
num
ber
of th
e se
rvic
e to
the
clie
ntm
achi
ne.
The
clie
nt m
achi
ne g
ener
ates
a n
ew r
eque
st u
sing
the
port
num
ber
that
it ju
st r
ecei
ved
for
the
requ
este
d s
ervi
ce.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 24
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Req
uest
ing
anR
PC
Add
ress
�=
port
num
ber �
1
111
2
6
Ho
st
1 (
Clien
t)
�����
����
4
3
���������
�� �������
�� �������
(port
�����
)
Ho
st
2 (
Serv
er)
Time
5
�����
�����
�����
�����
�� ����
�����
Sta
rt �� ����
(port
111
)
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 25
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
ngth
erpcinfo
Com
man
ds
The
rpcinfo
com
man
dm
akes
anR
PCca
llto
anR
PCse
rver
,an
d r
epor
ts w
hat i
t find
s.
To li
st a
ll th
e se
rvic
es r
egis
tere
d w
ith
therpcbind
pro
cess
,en
ter
therpcinfo
com
man
d a
s fo
llow
s:
rpcinfo -p [host ]
For example:
#rpcinfo -p
program vers proto port service
100000 4 tcp 111 rpcbind
100000 3 tcp 111 rpcbind
100000 2 tcp 111 rpcbind
100000 4 udp 111 rpcbind
100000 3 udp 111 rpcbind
100000 2 udp 111 rpcbind
100232 10 udp 32772 sadmind
<output truncated>
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 2,
slid
e 26
of 2
6C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Del
etin
gR
PC
Ser
vice
Reg
istr
atio
n
To u
nreg
iste
r th
e R
PC s
ervi
ce g
iven
a s
pecifi
edprognum
(pro
gram
num
ber)
and
versnum
(ver
sion
num
ber)
, per
form
therpcinfo
com
man
d:
rpcinfo -dprognumversnum
For example:
#rpcinfo -d 100012 1
The
del
eted
RPC
serv
ice
that
uses
prog
ram
num
ber
1000
12is
sprayd
. To
regi
ster
thesprayd
ser
vice
aga
in, r
esta
rt th
einetd
dae
mon
as
follo
ws:
#svcadm disable svc:/network/rpc/spray:udp
#svcadm enable svc:/network/rpc/spray:udp
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Mod
ule
3
Cus
tom
izin
g th
e S
olar
is M
anag
emen
tC
onso
le
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 3,
slid
e 2
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Obj
ectiv
es
The
Sol
aris
Man
agem
ent C
onso
le u
ses
a G
UI t
o d
ispl
aym
anag
emen
ttoo
lsth
atar
est
ored
inco
ntai
ners
refe
rred
toas
tool
boxe
s.
The
con
sole
incl
udes
a d
efau
lt to
olbo
x co
ntai
ning
tool
s fo
rm
anag
ing
user
s, p
roje
cts,
and
cro
n jo
bs.
The
Sola
ris
Man
agem
entC
onso
leto
olbo
xed
itor
appl
icat
ion,
whi
ch lo
oks
sim
ilar
to th
e co
nsol
e, c
an a
dd
and
mod
ify
tool
boxe
s,ad
dto
ols
toa
tool
box,
and
exte
ndth
efu
ncti
onal
ity
of a
tool
box
to o
ther
app
licat
ions
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 3,
slid
e 3
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Obj
ectiv
es
•D
escr
ibe
the
Sola
ris
Man
agem
ent C
onso
le to
olbo
xed
itor
act
ions
•U
se th
e So
lari
s M
anag
emen
t Con
sole
tool
box
edit
or
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 3,
slid
e 4
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sol
aris
Man
agem
entC
onso
leTo
olbo
xE
dito
rAct
ions
To s
tart
the
Sola
ris
Man
agem
ent C
onso
le, p
erfo
rm th
efo
llow
ing
com
man
d:
#smc
&
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 3,
slid
e 5
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sol
aris
Man
agem
entC
onso
leTo
olbo
xE
dito
rAct
ions
Inth
ism
odul
e,yo
ual
tera
ndsa
vebo
thth
eM
anag
emen
tToo
l(r
oot)
tool
box
and
the
Thi
s C
ompu
ter
(def
ault
) too
lbox
.
Bef
ore
you
mod
ify
eith
er to
olbo
x, c
reat
e ba
ckup
s of
bot
hto
olbo
xes
usin
g th
e fo
llow
ing
com
man
ds:
#cd /var/sadm/smc/toolboxes
#cp smc/smc.tbx smc.tbx.orig
#cp this_computer/this_computer.tbx this_computer.tbx.orig
In th
e ex
erci
se fo
r th
is m
odul
e, y
ou m
ust b
e ce
rtai
n to
sel
ect
the
corr
ect t
oolb
ox to
sav
e. B
y d
efau
lt, t
he s
ave
oper
atio
nov
erw
rite
s th
e la
st to
olbo
x th
at w
as s
aved
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 3,
slid
e 6
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sol
aris
Man
agem
entC
onso
leTo
olbo
xE
dito
rAct
ions
The
Sol
aris
Man
agem
ent C
onso
le c
onta
ins
a hi
erar
chic
alco
llect
ion
of fo
lder
s, to
ols,
lega
cy a
pplic
atio
ns, a
nd li
nks
toot
her
tool
boxe
s.
A to
olbo
x ca
n in
clud
e lin
ks to
oth
er to
olbo
xes,
ind
ivid
ual
tool
s, fo
lder
s, a
nd le
gacy
app
licat
ions
.
•A
Sol
aris
Man
agem
ent C
onso
le to
olbo
x is
a c
olle
ctio
nof
tool
s th
at h
ave
been
reg
iste
red
usi
ng th
esmcregister
uti
lity.
•T
he r
oot t
oolb
ox, o
r co
ntai
ner,
is c
alle
d M
anag
emen
tT
ools
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 3,
slid
e 7
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sol
aris
Man
agem
entC
onso
leTo
olbo
xE
dito
rAct
ions
•A
tool
box
Uni
vers
alR
esou
rce
Loc
ator
(UR
L),
orlin
k,is
a po
inte
r to
ano
ther
tool
box.
•A
tool
is a
n ap
plic
atio
n or
app
let t
hat i
s co
mpa
tibl
ew
ith
the
Sola
ris
Man
agem
ent C
onso
le.
•A
fold
er is
a c
onta
iner
that
gro
ups
tool
s w
ithi
n a
tool
box.
•A
lega
cy a
pplic
atio
n is
an
appl
icat
ion
that
is n
ot a
Sola
ris
Man
agem
ent C
onso
le to
ol.
The
Sol
aris
Man
agem
ent C
onso
le u
ses
Ext
ensi
ble
Mar
kup
Lan
guag
e (X
ML
) file
s to
sto
re th
e co
nfigu
rati
on o
f too
lbox
esan
d to
ols.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 3,
slid
e 8
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sol
aris
Man
agem
entC
onso
leTo
olbo
xE
dito
rAct
ions
•T
o ac
cess
the
root
tool
box
in th
e So
lari
s M
anag
emen
tC
onso
le, t
he U
RL
is:
http://hostname:898/toolboxes/smc.tbx
•T
he d
efau
lt X
ML
con
figu
rati
on fi
le fo
r th
is to
olbo
x is
loca
ted
in:
/var/sadm/smc/toolboxes/smc/smc.tbx
Thi
s to
olbo
x on
ly a
llow
s ac
cess
to o
ther
tool
boxe
s, n
ot to
the
tool
s w
ithi
n th
ose
tool
boxe
s.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 3,
slid
e 9
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sol
aris
Man
agem
entC
onso
leTo
olbo
xE
dito
rAct
ions
•Y
ou a
cces
s th
e to
olbo
x fo
r th
e lo
cal c
ompu
ter
thro
ugh
the
UR
L:
http://hostname:898/toolboxes/this_computer.tbx
•T
he d
efau
lt X
ML
con
figu
rati
on fi
le fo
r th
is to
olbo
x is
loca
ted
in:
/var/sadm/smc/toolboxes/this_computer/
this_computer.tbx
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 3,
slid
e 10
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sol
aris
Man
agem
entC
onso
leC
ateg
orie
s
The
def
ault
tool
box
for
aSo
lari
sM
anag
emen
tCon
sole
serv
eris
cal
led
Thi
s C
ompu
ter.
The
cat
egor
ies
(or
fold
ers)
and
tool
s in
clud
ed in
the
def
ault
tool
box
are
as fo
llow
s:
•Sy
stem
Sta
tus
•Sy
stem
Con
figu
rati
on•
Serv
ices
•St
orag
e•
Dev
ices
and
Har
dw
are
•T
erm
inal
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 3,
slid
e 11
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sol
aris
Man
agem
entC
onso
leTo
olbo
xE
dito
r
To s
tart
the
Sola
ris
Man
agem
ent C
onso
le to
olbo
x ed
itor
,pe
rfor
m th
e fo
llow
ing
com
man
d:
#smc
edit
&
You
can
star
tthe
Sola
ris
Man
agem
entC
onso
leto
olbo
xed
itor
asa
norm
alus
er,b
utyo
uca
nnot
save
ase
rver
tool
box
unle
ssyo
u lo
g in
as
root
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 3,
slid
e 12
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sol
aris
Man
agem
entC
onso
leTo
olbo
xE
dito
r
You
use
the
Sola
ris
Man
agem
ent C
onso
le to
olbo
x ed
itor
tom
odif
y ex
isti
ng to
olbo
xes
or to
cre
ate
add
itio
nal t
oolb
oxes
.
You
can
use
thes
eto
olbo
xes
tom
anag
em
ulti
ple
serv
ers
from
one
tool
box
or to
gro
up s
imila
r to
ols
in a
tool
box.
Whe
nd
ispl
ayin
gth
ero
otto
olbo
xin
the
Sola
ris
Man
agem
ent
Con
sole
tool
box
edit
or,y
ouca
non
lyse
eth
ese
rver
tool
boxe
sth
at a
re li
nked
to th
at r
oot t
oolb
ox.
Aft
er c
reat
ing
or m
odif
ying
any
tool
box,
you
mus
t sav
e th
eto
olbo
x ch
ange
s an
d r
eope
n th
e to
olbo
x in
the
Sola
ris
Man
agem
ent C
onso
le b
efor
e yo
u ca
n ac
cess
new
tool
s.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 3,
slid
e 13
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Add
ing
aTo
olbo
xU
RL
Toad
dac
cess
toa
rem
ote
Sola
ris
Man
agem
entC
onso
lese
rver
tool
box,
com
plet
e th
e fo
llow
ing
step
s:
1.O
pen
the
tool
box
tow
hich
you
wan
tto
add
the
tool
box
UR
L.
2.Se
lect
the
nod
ein
the
tool
box
tow
hich
you
wan
tto
add
the
tool
box
UR
L.
3.Se
lect
the
Ad
da
Tool
box
UR
Lfr
omth
eA
ctio
nm
enu
.4.
Follo
wth
ein
stru
ctio
nsin
the
Ad
dTo
olbo
xU
RL
wiz
ard
.5.
Save
the
tool
box.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 3,
slid
e 14
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Add
ing
aTo
ol
Toad
dac
cess
toa
rem
ote
Sola
ris
Man
agem
entC
onso
lese
rver
tool
, com
plet
e th
e fo
llow
ing
step
s:
1.O
pen
the
tool
box
tow
hich
you
wan
tto
add
the
tool
.2.
Sele
ctth
eno
de
inth
eto
olbo
xto
whi
chyo
uw
ant
toad
dth
eto
ol.
3.Se
lect
Ad
dTo
olfr
omth
eA
ctio
nm
enu
.4.
Follo
wth
ein
stru
ctio
nsin
the
Ad
dTo
olw
izar
d.
5.Sa
veth
eto
olbo
x.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Mod
ule
4
Man
agin
g S
wap
Con
figur
atio
n
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 4,
slid
e 2
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Obj
ectiv
es
•D
escr
ibe
virt
ual m
emor
y•
Con
figu
re s
wap
spa
ce
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 4,
slid
e 3
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Vir
tual
Mem
ory
Vir
tual
mem
ory
com
bine
s R
AM
and
ded
icat
ed d
isk
stor
age
area
s kn
own
as s
wap
spa
ce.
Vir
tual
mem
ory
man
agem
ents
oftw
are
map
scop
ieso
ffile
son
dis
k to
vir
tual
ad
dre
sses
.
Prog
ram
s us
e th
ese
virt
ual a
dd
ress
es, r
athe
r th
an r
eal
add
ress
es, t
o st
ore
inst
ruct
ions
and
dat
a.
Vir
tual
mem
ory
mak
es it
pos
sibl
e fo
r th
e op
erat
ing
syst
em(O
S) to
use
a la
rge
rang
e of
mem
ory.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 4,
slid
e 4
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Phy
sica
lRA
M
Whe
n w
orki
ng w
ith
swap
spa
ce, R
AM
is th
e m
ost c
riti
cal
reso
urce
in y
our
syst
em.
•V
irtu
al a
nd p
hysi
cal a
dd
ress
esT
heSo
lari
s10
OS
virt
ual
mem
ory
man
agem
ent
syst
emm
aps
the
file
son
dis
kto
virt
ual
add
ress
esin
virt
ual
mem
ory.
•A
nony
mou
s m
emor
y pa
ges
Phy
sica
lm
emor
yp
ages
asso
ciat
edw
ith
aru
nnin
gp
roce
ssca
nco
ntai
np
riva
ted
ata
orst
ack
info
rmat
ion
that
doe
sno
tex
ist
inan
yfi
lesy
stem
ond
isk.
The
sear
ean
onym
ous
mem
ory
pag
es.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 4,
slid
e 5
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sw
apS
pace
Som
etim
esa
proc
ess
mus
tgiv
eup
som
eof
its
mem
ory
spac
eal
loca
tion
to a
noth
er p
roce
ss.
Ano
nym
ous
mem
ory
page
s ar
e pl
aced
in a
sw
ap a
rea,
but
unch
ange
d fi
le s
yste
m p
ages
are
not
.
•Sw
ap s
lices
The
pri
mar
ysw
apsp
ace
onth
esy
stem
isa
dis
ksl
ice.
Inth
eSo
lari
s10
OS,
the
def
ault
loca
tion
for
the
pri
mar
ysw
apsp
ace
issl
ice
1of
the
boot
dis
kw
hich
,by
def
ault
,sta
rts
atcy
lind
er0.
As
add
itio
nal
swap
spac
ebe
com
esne
cess
ary,
you
can
conf
igu
read
dit
iona
lsw
apsl
ices
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 4,
slid
e 6
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sw
apS
pace
•Sw
ap fi
les
Itis
also
pos
sibl
eto
pro
vid
ead
dit
iona
lsw
apsp
ace
ona
syst
emby
usi
ngsw
apfi
les.
Swap
file
sar
efi
les
that
resi
de
ona
file
syst
em,a
ndth
atha
vebe
encr
eate
du
sing
themkfile
com
man
d.
Swap
file
sca
nbe
per
man
entl
yin
clu
ded
inth
esw
apco
nfig
ura
tion
bycr
eati
ngan
entr
yfo
rth
esw
apfi
lein
the/etc/vfstab
file
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 4,
slid
e 7
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
swapfs
File
Sys
tem
•W
hen
the
kern
el r
uns
a pr
oces
s, s
wap
spa
ce fo
r an
ypr
ivat
e d
ata
or s
tack
spa
ce fo
r th
e pr
oces
s m
ust b
ere
serv
ed.
•T
here
serv
atio
noc
curs
inca
seth
est
ack
info
rmat
ion
orpr
ivat
e d
ata
mig
ht n
eed
to b
e pa
ged
out
of p
hysi
cal
mem
ory.
•Y
oune
edph
ysic
alsw
apsp
ace
ond
isk
only
inth
eev
ent
that
the
phys
ical
RA
M p
ages
con
tain
ing
priv
ate
dat
ane
ed to
be
page
d o
ut.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 4,
slid
e 8
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Pag
ing
•Pa
ging
is th
e tr
ansf
er o
f sel
ecte
d m
emor
y pa
ges
betw
een
RA
M a
nd th
e sw
ap a
reas
.•
Whe
n yo
u pa
ge p
riva
te d
ata
to s
wap
spa
ces,
phy
sica
lR
AM
is m
ade
avai
labl
e fo
r ot
her
proc
esse
s to
use
.•
Swap
ping
is th
e m
ovem
ent o
f all
mod
ifie
d d
ata
mem
ory
page
s as
soci
ated
wit
h a
proc
ess,
bet
wee
nR
AM
and
a d
isk.
•U
se th
epagesize
com
man
d to
dis
play
the
size
of a
mem
ory
page
in b
ytes
.#pagesize
8192
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 4,
slid
e 9
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gS
wap
Spa
ce
The
swap
com
man
d p
rovi
des
a m
etho
d o
f ad
din
g, d
elet
ing,
and
mon
itor
ing
the
swap
are
as u
sed
by
the
kern
el.
Swap
are
a ch
ange
s m
ade
from
the
com
man
d li
ne a
re n
otpe
rman
ent a
nd a
re lo
st a
fter
a r
eboo
t.
To c
reat
e pe
rman
ent a
dd
itio
ns to
the
swap
spa
ce, c
reat
e an
entr
y in
the/etc/vfstab
file
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 4,
slid
e 10
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Dis
play
ing
the
Cur
rent
Sw
apC
onfig
urat
ion
Mem
ory
pagi
ng a
ffect
s th
e am
ount
of m
emor
y al
loca
ted
spac
e
Task
act
ivat
ion
affe
cts
the
amou
nt
of m
emor
y re
serv
ed s
pace
Arr
ow u
p: ����
��
sub
trac
ts th
e
amou
nt o
f ava
ilabl
e sw
ap s
pace
Arr
ow d
own:
����
��
add
s th
e
amou
nt o
f ava
ilabl
e sw
ap s
pace
Allo
cate
d
Res
erve
d
Ava
ilabl
e
����
��
Tota
l Sw
ap A
lloca
tion
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 4,
slid
e 11
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Dis
play
ing
the
Cur
rent
Sw
apC
onfig
urat
ion
To v
iew
the
curr
ent s
wap
spa
ce a
lloca
tion
, com
plet
e th
efo
llow
ing
step
s:
1.L
ist
asu
mm
ary
ofth
esy
stem
’svi
rtu
alsw
apsp
ace.
#swap -s
total: 41776k bytes allocated + 5312k reserved = 47088k used,
881536k available
2.L
ist
the
det
ails
ofth
esy
stem
’sp
hysi
cal
swap
area
s.#swap -l
swapfile
dev
swaplo blocks free
/dev/dsk/c0t0d0s1
136,9
16
1048304 1048304
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 4,
slid
e 12
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Add
ing
Sw
apS
pace
Use
the
follo
win
gpr
oced
ures
toad
dad
dit
iona
lsw
apsp
ace
toyo
ur s
yste
m.
•T
o ad
d s
wap
slic
es, u
se th
eswap -a
com
man
d:
#swap -a /dev/dsk/c1t3d0s1
Ed
itth
e/etc/vfstab
file
and
add
alin
esi
mila
rto
the
follo
win
g:/dev/dsk/c1t3d0s1 - - swap - no -
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 4,
slid
e 13
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Add
ing
Sw
apS
pace
•T
o ad
d s
wap
file
s, u
se th
emkfile
com
man
d to
cre
ate
the
swap
file
. For
exa
mpl
e:#mkfile 20m /usr/local/swap/swapfile
Ad
dth
esw
apfi
leto
the
syst
em’s
swap
spac
e.#swap -a /usr/local/swap/swapfile
Ad
dan
entr
yfo
rth
esw
apfi
leto
the/etc/vfstab
file
./usr/local/swap/swapfile - - swap - no -
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 4,
slid
e 14
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Rem
ovin
gS
wap
Spa
ce
If y
ou n
o lo
nger
nee
d th
e ad
dit
iona
l sw
ap s
pace
, you
can
del
ete
the
swap
spac
eby
rem
ovin
gan
yad
dit
iona
lsw
apsl
ices
and
sw
ap fi
les.
•R
emov
ing
swap
slic
esD
elet
ea
swap
slic
efr
omth
ecu
rren
tsw
apco
nfig
ura
tion
.#swap -d /dev/dsk/c1t3d0s1
Ed
itth
e/etc/vfstab
file
,and
rem
ove
the
swap
slic
een
try
from
the
file
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 4,
slid
e 15
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Rem
ovin
gS
wap
Spa
ce
•R
emov
ing
swap
file
sD
elet
ea
swap
file
from
the
curr
ent
swap
conf
igu
rati
on.
#swap -d /usr/local/swap/swapfile
•R
emov
e th
e fi
le to
free
the
dis
k sp
ace
that
it is
occu
pyin
g.#rm /usr/local/swap/swapfile
•E
dit
the/etc/vfstab
file
, and
rem
ove
the
swap
file
entr
y.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Mod
ule
5
Man
agin
g C
rash
Dum
ps a
nd C
ore
File
s
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 5,
slid
e 2
of 1
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Obj
ectiv
es
•M
anag
e cr
ash
dum
p be
havi
or•
Man
age
core
file
beh
avio
r
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 5,
slid
e 3
of 1
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Man
agin
gC
rash
Dum
pB
ehav
ior
Ifa
fata
lope
rati
ngsy
stem
erro
roc
curs
,the
oper
atin
gsy
stem
gene
rate
sa
cras
hd
ump
byw
riti
ngso
me
ofth
eco
nten
tsof
the
phys
ical
mem
ory
to a
pre
det
erm
ined
dum
p d
evic
e, w
hich
mus
t be
a lo
cal d
isk
slic
e.
You
can
confi
gure
the
dum
p d
evic
e by
usi
ng th
edumpadm
com
man
d.
Aft
erth
eop
erat
ing
syst
emha
sw
ritt
enth
ecr
ash
dum
pto
the
dum
p d
evic
e, th
e sy
stem
reb
oots
.
The
cras
hd
ump
issa
ved
forf
utur
ean
alys
isto
help
det
erm
ine
the
caus
e of
the
fata
l err
or.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 5,
slid
e 4
of 1
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cra
shD
ump
Whe
nth
eop
erat
ing
syst
emcr
ashe
s,th
esavecore
com
man
dis
aut
omat
ical
ly e
xecu
ted
dur
ing
a bo
ot.
•T
hesavecore
com
man
d p
lace
s ke
rnel
cor
ein
form
atio
n in
the
/var/crash/nodename/vmcore.X
file
.•
The
savecore
com
man
d p
lace
s na
me
list i
nfor
mat
ion
and
sym
bol t
able
info
rmat
ion
in th
e/var/crash/nodename/unix.X
file
.
You
can
use
thedumpadm
com
man
d to
confi
gure
the
loca
tion
of th
e d
ump
dev
ice
and
the
save
core
dir
ecto
ry.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 5,
slid
e 5
of 1
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Dis
play
ing
the
Cur
rent
Dum
pC
onfig
urat
ion
To v
iew
the
curr
ent d
ump
confi
gura
tion
, use
thedumpadm
com
man
d w
itho
ut a
rgum
ents
.
#dumpadm
Dump content: kernel pages
Dump device: /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s1 (swap)
Savecore directory: /var/crash/sys-02
Savecore enabled: yes
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 5,
slid
e 6
of 1
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cha
ngin
gth
eC
rash
Dum
pC
onfig
urat
ion
The
dumpadm
com
man
d m
anag
es th
e co
nfigu
rati
on o
f the
cras
h d
ump
faci
lity.
The
syn
tax
of th
edumpadm
com
man
d is
as
follo
ws:
/usr/sbin/dumpadm [-nuy] [-c content-type] [-d dump-device]
[-m mink | minm | min%] [-s savecore-dir] [-r root-dir]
Use
thedumpadm
com
man
d to
mak
e al
l mod
ifica
tion
s to
the
cras
hd
ump
confi
gura
tion
,rat
her
than
atte
mpt
ing
toed
itth
e/etc/dumpadm.conf
file
man
ually
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 5,
slid
e 7
of 1
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Man
agin
gC
ore
File
Beh
avio
r
Whe
n a
proc
ess
term
inat
es a
bnor
mal
ly, i
t typ
ical
ly p
rod
uces
a co
re fi
le.
You
can
use
thecoreadm
com
man
d to
spe
cify
the
nam
e or
loca
tion
of c
ore fil
es p
rod
uced
by
abno
rmal
ly te
rmin
atin
gpr
oces
ses.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 5,
slid
e 8
of 1
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cor
eF
iles
•A
cor
e fi
le is
a d
isk
copy
of t
he a
dd
ress
spa
ce o
f apr
oces
s at
a c
erta
in p
oint
in ti
me.
•T
heop
erat
ing
syst
emge
nera
tes
two
poss
ible
copi
esof
core
file
s:•
The
glo
bal c
ore fil
e•
The
per
-pro
cess
cor
e fil
e
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 5,
slid
e 9
of 1
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Dis
play
ing
the
Cur
rent
Cor
eF
ileC
onfig
urat
ion
You
use
thecoreadm
com
man
dw
itho
utar
gum
ents
tod
ispl
ayth
e cu
rren
t config
urat
ion.
#coreadm
global core file pattern:
global core file content: default
init core file pattern: core
init core file content: default
global core dumps: disabled
per-process core dumps: enabled
global setid core dumps: disabled
per-process setid core dumps: disabled
global core dump logging: disabled
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 5,
slid
e 10
of 1
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Dis
play
ing
the
Cur
rent
Cor
eF
ileC
onfig
urat
ion
The
/etc/coreadm.conf
file
list
s th
e sa
me
para
met
ers
that
are
dis
play
ed b
ycoreadm
.#cat /etc/coreadm.conf
# # coreadm.conf
# # Parameters for system core file configuration.
# Do NOT edit this file by hand -- use coreadm(1) instead.
# COREADM_GLOB_PATTERN=
COREADM_GLOB_CONTENT=default
COREADM_INIT_PATTERN=core
COREADM_INIT_CONTENT=default
COREADM_GLOB_ENABLED=no
COREADM_PROC_ENABLED=yes
COREADM_GLOB_SETID_ENABLED=no
COREADM_PROC_SETID_ENABLED=no
COREADM_GLOB_LOG_ENABLED=no
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 5,
slid
e 11
of 1
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cha
ngin
gth
eC
ore
File
Config
urat
ion
•T
hecoreadm
com
man
dal
low
syo
uto
cont
rolh
owco
refi
les
are
gene
rate
d.
•Fo
r ex
ampl
e, y
ou c
an u
se th
ecoreadm
com
man
d to
conf
igur
e a
syst
em s
o th
at a
ll pr
oces
s co
re fi
les
are
plac
ed in
a s
ingl
e d
irec
tory
.•
You
can
sep
arat
ely
enab
le o
r d
isab
le tw
o co
nfig
urab
leco
re fi
le p
aths
: per
-pro
cess
and
glo
bal.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 5,
slid
e 12
of 1
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cha
ngin
gth
eC
ore
File
Config
urat
ion
•A
ll us
ers
can
run
thecoreadm
com
man
d w
ith
the-p
opti
on to
spe
cify
the
file
nam
e pa
tter
n to
use
for
per-
proc
ess
core
file
s.coreadm [-p pattern] [pid...]
•T
hero
otus
erca
nus
eth
efo
llow
ingcoreadm
com
man
dop
tion
s to
con
figu
re s
yste
m-w
ide
core
file
opt
ions
.coreadm [-g pattern] [-G content] [-i pattern] [-I content]
[-d option...] [-e option...]
•Pa
tter
n op
tion
s d
eter
min
e ho
w c
ore
file
s ar
e na
med
.•
Con
tent
opt
ions
det
erm
ine
the
cont
ent o
f glo
bal c
ore
file
s.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 5,
slid
e 13
of 1
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Pat
tern
Opt
ions
fort
hecoreadm
Com
man
d
•%p
- PI
D•
%u
- E
ffec
tive
use
r ID
(EU
ID)
•%g
- E
ffec
tive
gro
up ID
(EG
ID)
•%f
- E
xecu
tabl
e fi
le n
ame
•%n
- Sy
stem
nod
e na
me
(uname -n
)•
%m
- M
achi
ne h
ard
war
e na
me(uname -m
)•
%t
-The
tim
ein
seco
nds
sinc
em
idni
ghtJ
anua
ry1,
1970
•%d
- E
xecu
tabl
e fi
le d
irec
tory
/na
me
•%z
- Z
onen
ame
•%%
- L
iter
al%
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 5,
slid
e 14
of 1
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Pat
tern
Opt
ions
fort
heG
loba
lCor
eF
ileC
onte
nt
•anon
– A
nony
mou
s pr
ivat
e m
appi
ngs,
incl
udin
gth
read
sta
cks
that
are
not
mai
n th
read
sta
cks
•ctf
– C
TF
type
info
rmat
ion
sect
ions
for
load
ed o
bjec
tfi
les
•data
– W
rita
ble
priv
ate
file
map
ping
s•
dism
– D
ISM
map
ping
s•
heap
– P
roce
ss h
eap
•ism
– IS
M m
appi
ngs
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 5,
slid
e 15
of 1
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Pat
tern
Opt
ions
fort
heG
loba
lCor
eF
ileC
onte
nt
•rodata
– R
ead
-onl
y pr
ivat
e fi
le m
appi
ngs
•shanon
– A
nony
mou
s sh
ared
map
ping
s•
shfile
– S
hare
d m
appi
ngs
that
are
bac
ked
by
file
s•
shm
– S
yste
m V
sha
red
mem
ory
•stack
– P
roce
ss s
tack
•symtab
– S
ymbo
l tab
le s
ecti
ons
for
load
ed o
bjec
t•
text
– R
ead
able
and
exe
cuta
ble
priv
ate
file
map
ping
s
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 5,
slid
e 16
of 1
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Exa
mpl
esof
thecoreadm
Com
man
d
•E
xam
ple
1 –
Sett
ing
the
core
file
nam
e pa
tter
n as
are
gula
r us
erW
hen
exec
ute
dfr
oma
use
r’s$HOME/.profile
or$HOME/.login
file
,the
follo
win
gen
try
sets
the
core
file
nam
ep
atte
rnfo
ral
lp
roce
sses
run
du
ring
the
logi
nse
ssio
n:#
coreadm
-p
core.%f.%p
$$
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 5,
slid
e 17
of 1
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Exa
mpl
esof
thecoreadm
Com
man
d
•E
xam
ple
2 –
Dum
ping
a u
ser’
s co
re fi
les
into
asu
bdir
ecto
ryT
hefo
llow
ing
com
man
dp
lace
sal
lof
the
use
r’s
core
file
sin
toth
ecorefiles
subd
irec
tory
ofth
eu
ser’
sho
me
dir
ecto
ry,d
iffe
rent
iate
dby
the
syst
emno
de
nam
e.$coreadm
-p
$HOME/corefiles/%n.%f.%p
$$
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 5,
slid
e 18
of 1
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Exa
mpl
esof
thecoreadm
Com
man
d
•E
xam
ple
3 –
Ena
blin
g an
d s
etti
ng th
e co
re fi
le g
loba
lna
me
patt
ern
The
follo
win
gis
anex
amp
leof
sett
ing
syst
em-w
ide
par
amet
ers
that
add
the
exec
uta
ble
file
nam
ean
dP
IDto
the
nam
eof
any
core
file
that
iscr
eate
d:
#coreadm
-g
/var/core/core.%f.%p
-e
global
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 5,
slid
e 19
of 1
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Exa
mpl
esof
thecoreadm
Com
man
d
•E
xam
ple
4 –
Che
ckin
g th
e co
re fi
le c
onfi
gura
tion
for
spec
ific
PID
sR
unn
ing
thecoreadm
com
man
dw
ith
alis
tof
PID
sre
por
tsea
chp
roce
ss’s
per
-pro
cess
core
file
nam
ep
atte
rn,f
orex
amp
le:
#coreadm 228 507
228: core default
507: /usr/local/swap/corefiles/%n.%f.%p default
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Mod
ule
6
Con
figur
ing
NF
S
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 2
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Obj
ectiv
es
•D
escr
ibe
the
bene
fits
of N
FS•
Des
crib
e th
e fu
ndam
enta
ls o
f the
NFS
dis
trib
uted
file
syst
em•
Man
age
an N
FS s
erve
r•
Man
age
an N
FS c
lient
•E
nabl
e th
e N
FS s
erve
r lo
ggin
g•
Man
age
NFS
wit
h th
e So
lari
s M
anag
emen
t Con
sole
stor
age
fold
er to
ols
•T
roub
lesh
oot N
FS e
rror
s
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 3
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NF
SB
enefi
ts
The
NFS
ser
vice
ena
bles
com
pute
rs o
f dif
fere
nt a
rchi
tect
ures
runn
ing
dif
fere
nt o
pera
ting
sys
tem
s to
sha
re fi
le s
yste
ms
acro
ss a
net
wor
k.
You
can
impl
emen
t the
NFS
env
iron
men
t on
dif
fere
ntop
erat
ing
syst
ems
(OS)
bec
ause
NFS
defi
nes
an a
bstr
act
mod
el o
f a fi
le s
yste
m.
NFSfil
esy
stem
oper
atio
ns,s
uch
asre
adin
gan
dw
riti
ng,w
ork
as if
they
wer
e ac
cess
ing
a lo
cal fi
le.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 4
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NF
SB
enefi
ts
The
ben
efits
of t
he N
FS s
ervi
ce a
re a
s fo
llow
s:
•A
llow
s m
ulti
ple
com
pute
rs to
use
the
sam
e fi
les,
beca
use
all u
sers
on
the
netw
ork
can
acce
ss th
e sa
me
dat
a•
Red
uces
sto
rage
cos
ts b
y sh
arin
g ap
plic
atio
ns o
nco
mpu
ters
inst
ead
of a
lloca
ting
loca
l dis
k sp
ace
for
each
use
r ap
plic
atio
n•
Prov
ides
dat
a co
nsis
tenc
y an
d r
elia
bilit
y, b
ecau
se a
llus
ers
can
read
the
sam
e se
t of f
iles
•Su
ppor
ts h
eter
ogen
eous
env
iron
men
ts, i
nclu
din
gth
ose
foun
d o
n a
pers
onal
com
pute
r (P
C)
•R
educ
es s
yste
m a
dm
inis
trat
ion
over
head
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 5
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NF
SD
istr
ibut
edF
ileS
yste
mF
unda
men
tals
The
NFS
env
iron
men
t con
tain
s th
e fo
llow
ing
com
pone
nts:
•N
FS s
erve
r•
NFS
clie
nt
The
Sol
aris
10
OS
supp
orts
ver
sion
s 2,
3, a
nd 4
NFS
sim
ulta
neou
sly.
The
def
ault
is to
use
NFS
v4.
Ver
sion
-rel
ated
che
cks
are
appl
ied
whe
neve
r a
clie
nt h
ost
atte
mpt
s to
acc
ess
a se
rver
’s fi
le s
hare
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 6
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NF
SD
istr
ibut
edF
ileS
yste
mF
unda
men
tals
•N
FS s
erve
rT
heN
FSse
rver
cont
ains
file
reso
urc
essh
ared
wit
hot
her
syst
ems
onth
ene
twor
k.A
com
pu
ter
acts
asa
serv
erw
hen
itm
akes
file
san
dd
irec
tori
eson
its
hard
dis
kav
aila
ble
toth
eot
her
com
pu
ters
onth
ene
twor
k.•
NFS
clie
ntT
heN
FScl
ient
syst
emm
ount
sfi
lere
sou
rces
shar
edov
erth
ene
twor
kan
dp
rese
nts
the
file
reso
urc
esto
use
rsas
ifth
eyw
ere
loca
lfi
les.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 7
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NF
SD
istr
ibut
edF
ileS
yste
mF
unda
men
tals
•N
FSv4
The
Sola
ris
10O
Sin
clu
des
NFS
v4,i
nad
dit
ion
toN
FSv3
and
NFS
v2.
NFS
v4in
clu
des
the
follo
win
gne
wfe
atu
res:
•St
atef
ul c
onne
ctio
ns•
Sing
le p
roto
col
•Im
prov
ed fi
rew
all s
uppo
rt•
Stro
ng s
ecur
ity
•E
xten
ded
att
ribu
tes
•D
eleg
atio
n
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 8
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Man
agin
gan
NF
SS
erve
r
•N
FS s
erve
r fi
les
You
need
seve
ral
file
sto
sup
por
tN
FSse
rver
acti
viti
eson
any
com
pu
ter.
•/etc/dfs/dfstab
•/etc/dfs/sharetab
•/etc/dfs/fstypes
•/etc/rmtab
•/etc/nfs/nfslog.conf
•/etc/default/nfslogd
•/etc/default/nfs
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 9
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Man
agin
gan
NF
SS
erve
r
•T
he/etc/dfs/dfstab
file
The
/etc/dfs/dfstab
file
cont
ains
the
com
man
ds
that
shar
elo
cal
dir
ecto
ries
.Eac
hlin
eof
thedfstab
file
cons
ists
ofashare
com
man
d.
#cat /etc/dfs/dfstab
(output omitted)
# the very first entry to this file.
# # share [-F fstype] [ -o options] [-d "<text>"] <pathname>
[resource]
# .e.g,
# share -F nfs -o rw=engineering -d "home dirs" /export/home2
share -F nfs -o ro -d "Shared data files" /usr/local/data
share -F nfs -o rw,root=sys-01 -d "Database files" /rdbms_files
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 10
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Man
agin
gan
NF
SS
erve
r
•T
he/etc/dfs/sharetab
file
The
/etc/dfs/sharetab
file
cont
ains
ata
ble
oflo
cal
reso
urc
escu
rren
tly
bein
gsh
ared
.#cat /etc/dfs/sharetab
/usr/local/data - nfs ro Shared data files
/rdbms_files - nfs ro,root=sys01 Database files
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 11
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Man
agin
gan
NF
SS
erve
r
•T
he/etc/rmtab
file
The
/etc/rmtab
file
cont
ains
ata
ble
offi
lesy
stem
sre
mot
ely
mou
nted
byN
FScl
ient
s.#cat /etc/rmtab
sys-03:/usr/local/data
sys-02:/export/config
...
•T
he/etc/default/nfs
file
The
/etc/default/nfs
file
lists
par
amet
ers
that
can
bese
tfo
rN
FSd
aem
onan
dN
FSp
roto
cols
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 12
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NF
SS
erve
rDae
mon
s
To s
tart
the
NFS
ser
ver
dae
mon
s, e
nabl
e th
esvc:/network/nfs/server
ser
vice
.
#svcadm -v enable nfs/server
svc:/network/nfs/server:default enabled.
If a
sys
tem
has
ent
ries
in it
s/etc/dfs/dfstab
file
, the
NFS
serv
er d
aem
ons
star
t whe
n th
e sy
stem
ent
ers
the
multi-user-server
mile
ston
e.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 13
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NF
SS
erve
rDae
mon
s
•mountd
•nfsd
•statd
•lockd
•nfslogd
•nfsmapid
In N
FSv4
, the
feat
ures
pro
vid
ed b
y th
emountd
and
lockd
dae
mon
s ar
e in
tegr
ated
into
the
NFS
v4 p
roto
col.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 14
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NF
SS
erve
rDae
mon
s
•T
hemountd
dae
mon
The
mountd
dae
mon
hand
les
NFS
file
syst
emm
ount
requ
ests
from
rem
ote
syst
ems
and
pro
vid
esac
cess
cont
rol.
The
mountd
dae
mon
det
erm
ines
ifa
par
ticu
lar
dir
ecto
ryis
bein
gsh
ared
,and
ifth
ere
ques
ting
clie
ntha
sp
erm
issi
onto
acce
ssit
.•
The
nfsd
dae
mon
Whe
na
clie
ntp
roce
ssat
tem
pts
toac
cess
are
mot
efi
lere
sou
rce,
thenfsd
dae
mon
onth
eN
FSse
rver
rece
ives
the
requ
est
and
the
reso
urc
e’s
file
hand
le,
and
then
per
form
sth
ere
ques
ted
oper
atio
n.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 15
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NF
SS
erve
rDae
mon
s
•T
hestatd
dae
mon
The
statd
dae
mon
wor
ksw
ith
the
lock
man
ager
lockd
dae
mon
top
rovi
de
cras
hre
cove
ryfu
ncti
ons
for
the
lock
man
ager
.•
The
lockd
dae
mon
The
lockd
dae
mon
sup
por
tsre
cord
-loc
king
oper
atio
nsfo
rN
FSfi
les.
•T
henfslogd
dae
mon
The
nfslogd
dae
mon
pro
vid
esop
erat
iona
llo
ggin
gfo
ran
NFS
serv
er.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 16
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NF
SS
erve
rDae
mon
s
•T
henfsmapid
dae
mon
The
nfsmapid
dae
mon
isim
ple
men
ted
inN
FSv4
.T
henfsmapid
dae
mon
map
sow
ner
and
grou
pid
enti
fica
tion
that
both
the
NFS
v4cl
ient
and
serv
eru
se.
The
nfsmapid
dae
mon
isst
arte
dby
the
svc:/network/nfs/mapid
serv
ice.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 17
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Man
agin
gth
eN
FS
Ser
verD
aem
ons
The
NFS
dae
mon
s st
art c
ond
itio
nally
whe
n th
e sy
stem
tran
siti
ons
thro
ugh
run
leve
ls, o
r th
ey s
tart
man
ually
whe
nen
ablin
g th
esvc:/network/nfs/server
ser
vice
.
The
svcs
com
man
dca
nbe
used
tosh
owth
ed
epen
den
cies
ofth
enfs/server
ser
vice
.
#svcs | grep nfs
online 15:35:24 svc:/network/nfs/client:default
online 15:35:29 svc:/network/nfs/status:default
...
# svcs -l nfs/server
fmri svc:/network/nfs/server:default
name NFS server
...
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 18
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Man
agin
gth
eN
FS
Ser
verD
aem
ons
•St
arti
ng a
nd s
topp
ing
the
NFS
ser
ver
dae
mon
sTo
star
tth
eN
FSse
rver
dae
mon
sm
anu
ally
,pla
cean
entr
yin
the/etc/dfs/dfstab
file
and
per
form
the
follo
win
gco
mm
and
:#svcadm enable svc:/network/nfs/server
Tost
opth
eN
FSse
rver
dae
mon
sm
anu
ally
,per
form
the
follo
win
gco
mm
and
:#svcadm disable svc:/network/nfs/server
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 19
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NF
SS
erve
rCom
man
ds
•share
•unshare
•shareall
•unshareall
•dfshares
•dfmounts
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 20
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
FS
Ser
verf
orS
harin
gR
esou
rces
Whe
n th
e N
FS s
erve
r d
aem
ons
are
runn
ing,
you
can
use
the
share
com
man
d to
mak
e fil
e re
sour
ces
avai
labl
e.
For
exam
ple,
to s
hare
the/usr/local/data
dir
ecto
ry a
s a
read
-onl
y sh
ared
res
ourc
e, p
erfo
rm th
efo
llow
ing
com
man
d:
#share -o ro /usr/local/data
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 21
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
FS
Ser
verf
orS
harin
gR
esou
rces
The
share
com
man
d o
ptio
ns:
•ro
•rw
•root=access-list
•ro=access-list
•rw=access-list
•anon=n
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 22
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
FS
Ser
verf
orS
harin
gR
esou
rces
•M
akin
g fi
le r
esou
rces
una
vaila
ble
for
mou
ntin
gU
seth
eunshare
com
man
dto
mak
efi
lere
sou
rces
una
vaila
ble
for
mou
ntop
erat
ions
.Fo
rex
amp
le,t
om
ake
the/usr/local/data
dir
ecto
ryu
nava
ilabl
efo
rcl
ient
-sid
em
ount
oper
atio
ns,p
erfo
rmth
efo
llow
ing
com
man
d:
#unshare /usr/local/data
•D
ispl
ayin
g cu
rren
tly
shar
ed N
FS r
esou
rces
The
dfshares
com
man
dd
isp
lays
curr
entl
ysh
ared
NFS
reso
urc
es.
#dfshares
RESOURCE
SERVERACCESSTRANSPORT
sys-02:/usr/local/data
sys-02 - -
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 23
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
FS
Ser
verf
orS
harin
gR
esou
rces
•D
ispl
ayin
g N
FS m
ount
ed r
esou
rces
The
dfmounts
com
man
dd
isp
lays
rem
otel
ym
ount
edN
FSre
sou
rce
info
rmat
ion.
#dfmounts
RESOURCE
SERVER
PATHNAME
CLIENTS
-sys-02
/usr/local/data sys-03
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 24
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Man
agin
gth
eN
FS
Clie
nt
•N
FS c
lient
file
sYo
une
edse
vera
lfile
sto
sup
por
tNFS
clie
ntac
tivi
ties
onan
yco
mp
ute
r.•
/etc/vfstab
•/etc/mnttab
•/etc/dfs/fstypes
•/etc/default/nfs
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 25
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Man
agin
gth
eN
FS
Clie
nt
•T
he/etc/vfstab
file
Tom
ount
rem
ote
file
reso
urc
esat
boot
tim
e,en
ter
the
app
rop
riat
een
trie
sin
the
clie
nt’s/etc/vfstab
file
.For
exam
ple
:sys-02:/usr/local/data - /usr/remote_data nfs - yes soft,bg
•T
he/etc/mnttab
file
The
/etc/mnttab
file
syst
emp
rovi
des
read
-onl
yac
cess
toth
eta
ble
ofm
ount
edfi
lesy
stem
sfo
rth
ecu
rren
tho
st.
Mou
ntin
ga
file
syst
emad
ds
anen
try
toth
e/etc/mnttab
file
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 26
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NF
SC
lient
Dae
mon
s
The
NFS
clie
nt d
aem
ons
are
star
ted
usi
ng th
esvc:/network/nfs/client
ser
vice
.
•statd
•lockd
•nfs4cbd
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 27
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Man
agin
gth
eN
FS
Clie
ntD
aem
ons
Two
NFS
dae
mon
s, th
estatd
dae
mon
and
thelockd
dae
mon
, run
bot
h on
the
NFS
ser
vers
and
the
NFS
clie
nts.
The
sed
aem
ons
star
taut
omat
ical
lyw
hen
asy
stem
ente
rsth
enetwork
mile
ston
e.
#svcs -D milestone/network
STATE STIME FMRI
disabled 15:34:35 svc:/network/dns/client:default
disabled 15:34:37 svc:/network/nfs/cbd:default
(output omitted)
online 16:31:18 svc:/network/nfs/nlockmgr:default
online 16:33:12 svc:/network/nfs/status:default
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 28
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Man
agin
gth
eN
FS
Clie
ntD
aem
ons
•T
helockd
dae
mon
is s
tart
ed b
y th
e SM
F se
rvic
enfs/nlockmgr
.#svcadm -v enable nfs/nlockmgr
svc:/network/nfs/nlockmgr:default enabled.
•T
hestatd
dae
mon
is s
tart
ed b
y th
e SM
F se
rvic
enfs/status
.#svcadm -v enable nfs/status
svc:/network/nfs/status:default enabled.
Tom
anu
ally
rest
art
thes
ed
aem
ons,
per
form
the
follo
win
gco
mm
and
s:#svcadm -v restart nfs/status
Action restart set for svc:/network/nfs/status:default.
#svcadm -v restart nfs/nlockmgr
Action restart set for svc:/network/nfs/nlockmgr:default.
#
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 29
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NF
SC
lient
Com
man
ds
•dfshares
•mount
•umount
•mountall
•umountall
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 30
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
FS
Clie
ntfo
rMou
ntin
gR
esou
rces
•D
ispl
ayin
g a
serv
er’s
ava
ilabl
e re
sour
ces
You
can
use
thedfshares
com
man
dto
list
reso
urc
esm
ade
avai
labl
eby
anN
FSse
rver
.#dfshares sys-02
RESOURCE
SERVER ACCESS TRANSPORT
sys-02:/usr/local/data sys-02 - -
...
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 31
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
FS
Clie
ntfo
rMou
ntin
gR
esou
rces
•A
cces
sing
the
rem
ote
file
res
ourc
eU
seth
e/usr/sbin/mount
com
man
dto
atta
cha
loca
lor
rem
ote
file
reso
urc
eto
the
loca
lfi
lesy
stem
hier
arch
y.Fo
rex
amp
le:
#mount sys-02:/rdbms_files /rdbms_files
Whe
nm
ount
ing
are
ad-o
nly
rem
ote
reso
urc
e,yo
uca
nsp
ecif
ya
com
ma-
sep
arat
edlis
tof
sou
rces
for
the
rem
ote
reso
urc
e,w
hich
are
then
use
das
alis
tof
failo
ver
reso
urc
es.
#mount -o ro sys-45,sys-43,sys-41:/multi_homed_data /
remote_shared_data
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 32
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
FS
Clie
ntfo
rMou
ntin
gR
esou
rces
•U
nmou
ntin
g th
e re
mot
e fi
le r
esou
rces
from
the
clie
ntU
seth
eumount
com
man
dto
det
ach
loca
land
rem
ote
file
reso
urc
esfr
omth
efi
lesy
stem
hier
arch
y.#umount /rdbms_files
•M
ount
ing
all f
ile r
esou
rces
The
/usr/sbin/mountall
com
man
dm
ount
sal
lfi
lere
sou
rces
liste
din
the/etc/vfstab
file
wit
hamount
at
boot
valu
eof
yes
.To
limit
the
acti
onof
this
com
man
dto
rem
ote
file
reso
urc
es,u
seth
e-r
opti
on.
#mountall -r
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 33
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
FS
Clie
ntfo
rMou
ntin
gR
esou
rces
•U
nmou
ntin
g al
l cur
rent
ly m
ount
ed fi
le r
esou
rces
Use
theumountall
com
man
dw
ith
the-r
opti
onto
rest
rict
unm
ount
ing
toon
lyre
mot
efi
lesy
stem
s.#umountall -r
•M
ount
ing
rem
ote
reso
urce
s at
boo
t tim
eTo
mou
nta
rem
ote
file
reso
urc
eat
boot
tim
e,cr
eate
anap
pro
pri
ate
entr
yin
the
clie
nt’s/etc/vfstab
file
.Fo
rex
amp
le:
sys-02:/usr/local/data - /usr/remote_data nfs - yes soft,bg
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 34
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
mount
Com
man
dO
ptio
ns
•rw|ro
•bg|fg
•soft|hard
•intr|nointr
•suid|nosuid
•timeo=n
•retry=n
•retrans=n
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 35
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Fun
dam
enta
lsof
NF
SS
erve
rLog
ging
The
NFS
ser
ver
logg
ing
feat
ure
reco
rds
NFS
tran
sact
ions
.
The
nfslogd
dae
mon
pro
vid
es o
pera
tion
al lo
ggin
g.
Whe
nyo
uen
able
NFS
serv
erlo
ggin
g,th
eN
FSke
rnel
mod
ule
wri
tes
reco
rds
of a
ll N
FS o
pera
tion
s on
the fi
le s
yste
m in
to a
buff
er fi
le.
The
nfslogd D
aem
on
The
nfslogd
dae
mon
conv
erts
the
raw
dat
afr
omth
elo
ggin
gop
erat
ion
into
ASC
IIre
cord
s,an
dst
ores
the
raw
dat
ain
ASC
IIlo
g fil
es.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 36
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gN
FS
Log
Pat
hs
The
/etc/nfs/nfslog.conffil
ed
efine
sth
epa
th,fi
lena
mes
,an
d ty
pe o
f log
ging
that
thenfslogd
dae
mon
mus
t use
.
A ta
g co
rres
pond
s to
eac
h d
efini
tion
.
To c
onfig
ure
NFS
ser
ver
logg
ing,
iden
tify
or
crea
te th
e ta
gen
trie
s fo
r ea
ch o
f the
ser
ver’
s sh
ared
res
ourc
es.
The
global
tag
defi
nes
def
ault
val
ues.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 37
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gN
FS
Log
Pat
hs
Tagg
ed e
ntri
es in
/etc/nfs/nfslog.conf
use
the
follo
win
gfo
rmat
: <tag> [ defaultdir=<dir_path> ] \
[ log=<logfile_path> ] [ fhtable=<table_path> ] \
[ buffer=<bufferfile_path> ] [ logformat=basic|extended ]
For
exam
ple:
global defaultdir=/var/nfs \
log=nfslog fhtable=fhtable buffer=nfslog_workbuffer
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 38
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gN
FS
Log
Pat
hs
Use
the
follo
win
g pa
ram
eter
s w
ith
each
tag,
as
requ
ired
:
•defaultdir=dir_path
•log=logfile_path
•fhtable=table_path
•buffer=bufferfile_path
•logformat=basic|extended
Cre
ate
any
dir
ecto
ries
you
spe
cify
in/etc/nfs/nfslog.conf
bef
ore
star
ting
NFS
ser
ver
logg
ing.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 39
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Initi
atin
gN
FS
Logg
ing
To in
itia
te N
FS s
erve
r lo
ggin
g, c
ompl
ete
the
follo
win
g st
eps:
1.B
ecom
esu
per
use
r.2.
Op
tion
al:C
hang
eth
eco
nfig
ura
tion
sett
ings
inth
e/etc/nfs/nfslog.conf
file
.3.
Shar
eth
efi
lesy
stem
for
whi
chyo
uw
ant
toen
able
logg
ing,
add
ing
the-o
log
opti
on,o
rth
elog=tag
opti
on.E
xam
ple
:share -F nfs -o log /export/sys44_data
4.C
heck
that
the
NFS
serv
ice
isru
nnin
gon
the
serv
er.
5.R
un
theshare
com
man
dto
veri
fyth
atth
eco
rrec
top
tion
sar
elis
ted
for
the
dir
ecto
ryyo
ush
ared
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 6,
slid
e 40
of 4
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Man
agin
gN
FS
With
the
Sol
aris
Man
agem
entC
onso
leS
tora
geF
olde
rToo
ls
You
can
man
age
the
NFS
syst
emby
usin
gco
mpo
nent
sof
the
stor
age
fold
er to
ols
from
the
def
ault
tool
box
of t
he S
olar
isM
anag
emen
t Con
sole
.
The
Mou
nts
and
Shar
esto
olle
tsyo
uvi
ew,c
reat
e,an
dm
anag
ese
vera
l typ
es o
f mou
nts
and
sha
res.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Mod
ule
7
Con
figur
ing
Aut
oFS
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 7,
slid
e 2
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Obj
ectiv
es
•D
escr
ibe
the
fund
amen
tals
of t
he A
utoF
S fi
le s
yste
m•
Use
aut
omou
nt m
aps
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 7,
slid
e 3
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Aut
oFS
Fun
dam
enta
ls
Aut
oFS
is a
file
sys
tem
mec
hani
sm th
at p
rovi
des
aut
omat
icm
ount
ing
usin
g th
e N
FS p
roto
col.
Aut
oFS
is a
clie
nt-s
ide
serv
ice.
The
Aut
oFS
serv
ice
mou
nts
and
unm
ount
s fi
le s
yste
ms
asre
quir
ed w
itho
ut a
ny u
ser
inte
rven
tion
.
The
aut
omou
nt fa
cilit
y co
ntai
ns th
ree
com
pone
nts:
•T
he A
utoF
S fi
le s
yste
m•
The
automountd
dae
mon
•T
heautomount
com
man
d
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 7,
slid
e 4
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Aut
oFS
Fun
dam
enta
ls
RA
M
Aut
omou
nt M
aps
Mas
ter
map
Dire
ct m
ap
Indi
rect
map
Spe
cial
map
���������
��
Aut
oFS
���������
���������
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 7,
slid
e 5
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Aut
oFS
Fun
dam
enta
ls
•A
utoF
S fi
le s
yste
mA
nA
uto
FSfi
lesy
stem
’sm
ount
poi
nts
are
def
ined
inth
eau
tom
ount
map
son
the
clie
ntsy
stem
.A
fter
the
Au
toFS
mou
ntp
oint
sar
ese
tu
p,a
ctiv
ity
und
erth
em
ount
poi
nts
can
trig
ger
file
syst
ems
tobe
mou
nted
und
erth
em
ount
poi
nts.
Ifa
mou
ntre
ques
tis
mad
efo
ran
Au
toFS
reso
urc
eno
tcu
rren
tly
mou
nted
,the
Au
toFS
serv
ice
calls
the
automountd
dae
mon
,whi
chm
ount
sth
ere
ques
ted
reso
urc
e.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 7,
slid
e 6
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Aut
oFS
Fun
dam
enta
ls
•T
heautomountd
dae
mon
The
/lib/svc/method/svc-autofs
scri
pt
star
tsth
eautomountd
dae
mon
.T
heautomountd
dae
mon
mou
nts
file
syst
ems
ond
eman
dan
du
nmou
nts
idle
mou
ntp
oint
s.•
The
automount
com
man
dT
heautomount
com
man
d,c
alle
dat
syst
emst
artu
pti
me,
read
sth
em
aste
rm
apto
crea
teth
ein
itia
lset
ofA
uto
FSm
ount
s.T
hese
Au
toFS
mou
nts
are
not
auto
mat
ical
lym
ount
edat
star
tup
tim
e,th
eyar
eth
ep
oint
su
nder
whi
chfi
lesy
stem
sar
em
ount
edon
dem
and
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 7,
slid
e 7
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
ngA
utom
ount
Map
s
The
follo
win
g lis
ts th
e A
utoF
S m
ap ty
pes:
•M
aste
rmap
–L
ists
the
othe
rmap
suse
dfo
rest
ablis
hing
the
Aut
oFS
file
sys
tem
. The
automount
com
man
dre
ads
this
map
at b
oot t
ime.
•D
irec
t map
– L
ists
the
mou
nt p
oint
s as
abs
olut
e pa
thna
mes
. Thi
s m
ap e
xplic
itly
ind
icat
es th
e m
ount
poi
nton
the
clie
nt.
•In
dir
ect m
ap –
Lis
ts th
e m
ount
poi
nts
as r
elat
ive
path
nam
es. T
his
map
use
s a
rela
tive
pat
h to
est
ablis
h th
em
ount
poi
nt o
n th
e cl
ient
.•
Spec
ial–
Prov
ides
acce
ssto
NFS
serv
ers
byus
ing
thei
rho
st n
ames
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 7,
slid
e 8
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eM
aste
rMap
The
auto_master
map
ass
ocia
tes
a d
irec
tory
, als
o ca
lled
am
ount
poi
nt, w
ith
a m
ap.
The
auto_master
map
isa
mas
terl
ists
peci
fyin
gal
lthe
map
sth
at th
e A
utoF
S se
rvic
e sh
ould
che
ck.
The
follo
win
g ex
ampl
e sh
ows
an/etc/auto_master
file
.
#cat /etc/auto_master
# Master map for automounter
# +auto_master
/net
-hosts
-nosuid,nobrowse
/home
auto_home
-nobrowse
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 7,
slid
e 9
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Iden
tifyi
ngM
ount
Poi
nts
forS
peci
alM
aps
The
re a
re tw
o m
ount
poi
nt e
ntri
es li
sted
in th
e d
efau
lt/etc/auto_master
file
.
/net
-hosts
-nosuid,nobrowse
/home
auto_home
-nobrowse
•T
he-hosts
map
pro
vid
es a
cces
s to
all
reso
urce
ssh
ared
by
NFS
ser
vers
.•
The
auto_home
map
prov
ides
the
mec
hani
smto
allo
wus
ers
toac
cess
thei
rcen
tral
lylo
cate
d$HOME
dir
ecto
ries
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 7,
slid
e 10
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
ngth
e/net
Dire
ctor
y
Shar
ed r
esou
rces
ass
ocia
ted
wit
h th
e ho
sts
map
ent
ry a
rem
ount
ed b
elow
the/net/hostname
dir
ecto
ry.
For
exam
ple,
a s
hare
d r
esou
rce
nam
ed/documentation
onho
stsys42
ism
ount
edby
the
com
man
d:
#cd /net/sys42/documentation
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 7,
slid
e 11
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Add
ing
Dire
ctM
apE
ntrie
s
A/-
ent
ry in
the
mas
ter
map
defi
nes
a m
ount
poi
nt fo
r a
dir
ect m
ap.
/-
auto_direct
-ro
Cre
atin
g a
Dire
ct M
ap
Dir
ect m
aps
spec
ify
the
abso
lute
pat
h na
me
of th
e m
ount
poin
t, th
e sp
ecifi
c op
tion
s fo
r th
is m
ount
, and
the
shar
edre
sour
ce to
mou
nt. F
or e
xam
ple:
#cat /etc/auto_direct
# Superuser-created direct map for automounter
# /apps/frame -ro,soft server1:/export/framemaker,v6.0
/opt/local -ro,soft server2:/export/unbundled
/usr/share/man -ro,soft server3,server4,server5:/usr/share/man
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 7,
slid
e 12
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Add
ing
Indi
rect
Map
Ent
ries
Ind
irec
tmap
sob
tain
the
init
ialp
ath
ofth
em
ount
poin
tfro
mth
e m
aste
r m
ap. F
or e
xam
ple,
the/home
ent
ry in
the
mas
ter
map
defi
nes
the
base
for
mou
nt p
oint
s lis
ted
in th
e in
dir
ect
map
cal
ledauto_home
.
/home
auto_home
-nobrowse
•C
reat
ing
an in
dir
ect m
apE
ntri
esin
anin
dir
ect
map
list
the
rem
aind
erof
the
pre
ferr
edm
ount
poi
nt,a
ndth
ere
sou
rce
tom
ount
.Fo
rex
amp
le:
stevenu
host5:/export/home/stevenu
johnnyd
host6:/export/home/johnnyd
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 7,
slid
e 13
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Add
ing
Indi
rect
Map
Ent
ries
•R
educ
ing
theauto_home
map
to a
sin
gle
line
Inth
isex
amp
le,t
heu
seof
subs
titu
tion
char
acte
rsw
ithi
nauto_home
spec
ifie
sth
atfo
rev
ery
logi
nID
,th
ecl
ient
rem
otel
ym
ount
sth
e/export/home/loginID
dir
ecto
ryfr
omth
eN
FSse
rver
.*
server1:/export/home/&
•T
he w
ildca
rd c
hara
cter
(*) m
atch
es a
ny k
ey.
•T
hesu
bsti
tuti
onch
arac
ter
(&)a
tthe
end
ofth
epa
this
rep
lace
d w
ith
the
mat
ched
key
fiel
d.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 7,
slid
e 14
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Upd
atin
gth
eA
utom
ount
Map
s
Whe
nm
akin
gch
ange
sto
the
mas
ter
map
orcr
eati
nga
dir
ect
map
, run
theautomount
com
man
d to
mak
e th
e ch
ange
sef
fect
ive.
You
do
not h
ave
to s
top
and
res
tart
theautomountd
dae
mon
.
You
can
mod
ify
exis
ting
ent
ries
in a
dir
ect m
ap a
t any
tim
e.T
he n
ew in
form
atio
n is
use
d w
hen
theautomountd
dae
mon
next
acc
esse
s th
e m
ap e
ntry
to p
erfo
rm a
mou
nt.
Any
mod
ifica
tion
sto
ind
irec
tmap
sar
eau
tom
atic
ally
used
byth
eautomountd
dae
mon
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 7,
slid
e 15
of 1
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sto
ppin
gan
dS
tart
ing
the
Aut
omou
ntS
yste
m
•St
oppi
ng th
e au
tom
ount
sys
tem
Tod
isab
leth
ese
rvic
em
anu
ally
,ent
erth
efo
llow
ing
com
man
d:
#svcadm disable svc:/system/filesystem/autofs
•St
arti
ng th
e au
tom
ount
sys
tem
Toen
able
the
serv
ice
man
ual
ly,e
nter
the
follo
win
gco
mm
and
:#svcadm enable svc:/system/filesystem/autofs
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Mod
ule
8
Des
crib
ing
RA
ID a
nd th
e S
olar
is™
Vol
ume
Man
ager
Sof
twar
e
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 2
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Obj
ectiv
es
•D
escr
ibe
RA
ID•
Des
crib
e So
lari
s V
olum
e M
anag
er s
oftw
are
conc
epts
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 3
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Intr
oduc
ing
RA
ID
RA
ID is
a c
lass
ifica
tion
of m
etho
ds
to b
ack
up a
nd to
sto
red
ata
on m
ulti
ple
dis
k d
rive
s.
The
Sol
aris
Vol
ume
Man
ager
sof
twar
e us
es m
etad
evic
es,
whi
ch a
re p
rod
uct-
spec
ific
defi
niti
ons
of lo
gica
l sto
rage
volu
mes
, to
impl
emen
t RA
ID 0
, RA
ID 1
,RA
ID 1
+0,
and
RA
ID 5
:
•R
AID
0:N
on-r
edun
dan
tdis
kar
ray
(con
cate
nati
onan
dst
ripi
ng)
•R
AID
1: M
irro
red
dis
k ar
ray
•R
AID
5: B
lock
-int
erle
aved
str
ipin
g w
ith
dis
trib
uted
pari
ty
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 4
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
RA
ID0
The
re a
re tw
o ty
pes
of R
AID
-0 v
olum
es:
•C
onca
tena
ted
vol
umes
(or
conc
aten
atio
ns)
Aco
ncat
enat
edvo
lum
ew
rite
sd
ata
toth
efi
rst
avai
labl
esl
ice.
Whe
nth
efi
rsts
lice
isfu
ll,th
evo
lum
ew
rite
sd
ata
toth
ene
xtav
aila
ble
slic
e.•
Stri
ped
vol
umes
(or
stri
pes)
Ast
rip
ed
istr
ibu
tes
dat
aeq
ual
lyac
ross
all
slic
esin
the
stri
pe.
RA
ID-0
vol
umes
allo
w y
ou to
exp
and
dis
k st
orag
e ca
paci
tyeffic
ient
ly. T
hese
vol
umes
do
not p
rovi
de
dat
a re
dun
dan
cy. I
f asi
ngle
slic
e fa
ils o
n a
RA
ID-0
vol
ume,
the
enti
re v
olum
e is
inac
cess
ible
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 5
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
RA
ID1
RA
ID-1
volu
mes
,als
okn
own
asm
irro
rvol
umes
inth
eSo
lari
sV
olum
eM
anag
erso
ftw
are,
are
typi
cally
com
pose
dof
RA
ID-0
volu
mes
.
Ad
vant
ages
are
dat
a re
dun
dan
cy, d
isad
vant
ages
are
the
high
er c
ost i
ncur
red
by
requ
irin
g tw
o R
AID
-1 d
evic
esw
here
ver
a si
ngle
RA
ID-0
dev
ice
is m
irro
red
.
RA
ID-1
volu
mes
,als
okn
own
asm
irro
rvol
umes
inth
eSo
lari
sV
olum
eM
anag
erso
ftw
are,
are
typi
cally
com
pose
dof
RA
ID-0
volu
mes
and
pro
vid
e th
e ad
vant
age
of d
ata
red
und
ancy
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 6
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
RA
ID1
Typi
calt
opic
sto
beco
nsid
ered
whe
nco
nfigu
ring
mir
rors
are:
•T
rad
e-of
fs w
hen
usin
g m
irro
rs•
Use
s of
mul
tipl
e su
bmir
rors
•R
AID
0+
1•
RA
ID 1
+0
•M
irro
r re
ad, w
rite
, and
syn
chro
niza
tion
opt
ions
•M
irro
r co
nfig
urat
ion
guid
elin
es
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 7
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
RA
ID0+
1
InR
AID
-0+
1vo
lum
es,s
trip
esar
em
irro
red
toea
chot
her.
Ina
pure
RA
ID-0
+1
confi
gura
tion
, the
failu
re o
f one
slic
e w
ould
caus
e th
e fa
ilure
of t
he w
hole
sub
mir
ror.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 8
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
RA
ID1+
0
RA
ID-1
+0
volu
mes
con
sist
of m
ulti
ple
mir
rors
str
iped
toge
ther
. RA
ID 1
+0
prov
ides
gre
ater
dat
a se
curi
ty, b
ecau
se a
failu
re o
f a s
ingl
e ph
ysic
al d
isk
slic
e ca
uses
a fa
ilure
for
only
one
half
of o
ne o
f the
sub
mir
rors
, lea
ving
mos
t of t
heco
nfigu
rati
on’s
red
und
ancy
inta
ct.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 9
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Mirr
orO
ptio
ns
Mir
ror
perf
orm
ance
can
be
mod
ified
by
usin
g th
e fo
llow
ing
opti
ons:
•M
irro
r re
ad p
olic
y•
Mir
ror
wri
te p
olic
y
You
can
defi
ne m
irro
r op
tion
s w
hen
you
init
ially
cre
ate
the
mir
ror
or a
fter
you
set
up
the
mir
ror.
You
can
dis
trib
ute
the
load
acr
oss
the
subm
irro
rs to
impr
ove
read
per
form
ance
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 10
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Mirr
orR
ead
Pol
icie
s
Rea
d P
olic
yD
escr
ipti
on
Rou
nd R
obin
(def
ault
)B
alan
ces
the
load
acr
oss
the
subm
irro
rs
Geo
met
ric
Ena
bles
the
syst
em to
div
ide
read
s am
ong
subm
irro
rs o
n th
e ba
sis
of a
logi
cal d
isk
bloc
kad
dre
ss
Firs
tD
irec
ts a
ll re
ads
to th
e fir
st s
ubm
irro
r
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 11
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Mirr
orW
rite
Pol
icie
s
Wri
te P
olic
yD
escr
ipti
on
Para
llel (
Def
ault
)R
eplic
ates
a w
rite
to a
mir
ror,
and
dis
patc
hes
the
wri
te to
all
of th
e su
bmir
rors
sim
ulta
neou
sly
Seri
alSp
ecifi
es th
at w
rite
s to
one
sub
mir
ror
mus
tco
mpl
ete
befo
re in
itia
ting
wri
tes
to th
e ne
xtsu
bmir
ror
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 12
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
RA
ID5
RA
ID-5
vol
umes
are
str
iped
vol
umes
that
use
a d
istr
ibut
edpa
rity
sch
eme
for
dat
a pr
otec
tion
.
Sta
ndar
d R
AID
-5 V
olum
e
The
dif
fere
nce
betw
een
a R
AID
leve
l 5 a
nd s
trip
ing
is th
at in
the
RA
ID le
vel 5
, par
ity
dat
a is
als
o d
istr
ibut
ed a
cros
s th
esa
me
set o
f dis
ks.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 13
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
RA
ID5
Req
uire
men
ts fo
r R
AID
-5 V
olum
es
The
gene
ralc
onfig
urat
ion
guid
elin
esfo
rco
nfigu
ring
RA
ID-5
volu
mes
are
:
•C
reat
e a
RA
ID-5
vol
ume
wit
h a
min
imum
of t
hree
slic
es. T
he m
ore
slic
es a
RA
ID-5
vol
ume
cont
ains
, the
long
erre
adan
dw
rite
oper
atio
nsta
kew
hen
asl
ice
fails
.•
Do
not s
trip
e, c
onca
tena
te, o
r m
irro
r R
AID
-5 v
olum
es.
•D
o no
t cre
ate
a R
AID
-5 v
olum
e fr
om a
slic
e th
atco
ntai
nsan
exis
ting
file
syst
em,b
ecau
seyo
uw
iller
ase
the
dat
a d
urin
g th
e R
AID
-5 in
itia
lizat
ion
proc
ess.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 14
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
RA
ID5
•W
hen
you
crea
tea
RA
ID-5
volu
me,
you
can
def
ine
the
inte
rlac
eva
lue.
Ifyo
ud
ono
tspe
cify
ava
lue,
ad
efau
ltva
lue
of 1
6 K
byte
s is
ass
igne
d.
•A
RA
ID-5
volu
me
(wit
hno
hots
pare
s)ca
non
lyha
ndle
a si
ngle
slic
e fa
ilure
.•
To
opti
miz
e pe
rfor
man
ce, u
se s
lices
acr
oss
sepa
rate
cont
rolle
rs w
hen
crea
ting
RA
ID-5
vol
umes
.•
Use
dis
k sl
ices
of t
he s
ame
size
. Cre
atin
g a
RA
ID-5
volu
me
of d
iffe
rent
-siz
ed s
lices
res
ults
in u
nuse
d d
isk
spac
e on
the
larg
er s
lices
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 15
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
RA
ID5
Sug
gest
ions
for
RA
ID 5
Vol
umes
The
follo
win
g ge
nera
l sug
gest
ions
can
hel
p av
oid
com
mon
perf
orm
ance
pro
blem
s w
hen
usin
g R
AID
-5 v
olum
es:
•B
ecau
se o
f the
com
plex
ity
of p
arit
y ca
lcul
atio
ns,
volu
mes
wit
h gr
eate
r th
an a
bout
20
perc
ent w
rite
ssh
ould
pro
babl
y no
t be
RA
ID-5
vol
umes
. If d
ata
red
und
ancy
on
a w
rite
-hea
vy v
olum
e is
nee
ded
,co
nsid
er m
irro
ring
.•
If th
e sl
ices
in th
e R
AID
-5 v
olum
e re
sid
e on
dif
fere
ntco
ntro
llers
and
the
acce
sses
toth
evo
lum
ear
epr
imar
ilyla
rge
sequ
enti
al a
cces
ses,
then
set
ting
the
inte
rlac
eva
lue
to 3
2 K
byte
s m
ight
impr
ove
perf
orm
ance
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 16
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Har
dwar
eC
onsi
dera
tions
Fora
nygi
ven
appl
icat
ion
ther
ear
etr
ade-
offs
inpe
rfor
man
ce,
avai
labi
lity,
and
har
dw
are
cost
s. A
few
cat
egor
ies
ofin
form
atio
n th
at y
ou m
ust a
dd
ress
dur
ing
the
stor
age
plan
ning
pha
se a
re:
•G
ener
al s
tora
ge g
uid
elin
es•
Det
erm
inin
g st
orag
e ch
arac
teri
stic
s•
Stor
age
perf
orm
ance
gui
del
ines
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 17
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cho
osin
gS
tora
geM
echa
nism
s
Feat
ure
RA
ID-0
Con
cate
nati
onR
AID
-0St
ripe
RA
ID-1
Mir
ror
RA
ID-5
Stri
peW
ith
Pari
ty
Red
und
ant
dat
aN
oN
oYe
sYe
s
Impr
oved
read
perf
orm
ance
No
Yes
Dep
end
son
the
und
erly
ing
dev
ice
Yes
Impr
oved
wri
tepe
rfor
man
ce
No
Yes
No
No
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 18
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Opt
imiz
ing
Red
unda
ntS
tora
ge
Fact
ors
RA
ID 1
(Mir
ror)
RA
ID 5
Non
-Red
und
ant
Wri
te o
pera
tion
sFa
ster
Slow
erN
eutr
al
Ran
dom
rea
dSl
ower
Fast
erN
eutr
al
Har
dw
are
cost
Hig
hest
Hig
her
Low
est
Perf
orm
ance
dur
ing
failu
reB
est
Poor
Dat
a lo
ss
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 19
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Intr
oduc
ing
Sol
aris
Vol
ume
Man
ager
Sof
twar
eC
once
pts
The
Sola
ris
Vol
ume
Man
ager
soft
war
ele
tsyo
um
anag
ela
rge
num
bers
of d
isks
and
the
dat
a on
thos
e d
isks
. Mos
t tas
ksin
clud
e:
•In
crea
sing
sto
rage
cap
acit
y•
Incr
easi
ng d
ata
avai
labi
lity
•M
akin
g th
e ad
min
istr
atio
n of
larg
e st
orag
e d
evic
esea
sier
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 20
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Logi
calV
olum
e
SVM
sof
twar
e us
es v
irtu
al d
isks
cal
led
logi
cal v
olum
es to
man
age
phys
ical
dis
ks a
nd th
eir
asso
ciat
ed d
ata.
You
can
crea
teth
eSo
lari
sV
olum
eM
anag
erso
ftw
are
volu
mes
from
slic
es (d
isk
part
itio
ns) o
r fr
om o
ther
Sol
aris
Vol
ume
Man
ager
sof
twar
e vo
lum
es.
The
Enh
ance
d S
tora
ge to
ol w
ithi
n th
e So
lari
s M
anag
emen
tC
onso
le a
llow
s yo
u to
list
, cre
ate,
and
mod
ify
any
type
of
SVM
sof
twar
e vo
lum
es o
r co
mpo
nent
s.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 21
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sof
tPar
titio
ns
Soft
par
titi
ons
prov
ide
a m
echa
nism
for
div
idin
g la
rge
stor
age
spac
es in
to s
mal
ler,
mor
e m
anag
eabl
e si
zes.
Use
soft
part
itio
ning
tod
ivid
ea
slic
eor
volu
me
into
asm
any
div
isio
ns a
s ne
eded
. A s
oft p
arti
tion
, onc
e na
med
, can
be
dir
ectl
y ac
cess
ed b
y ap
plic
atio
ns, i
nclu
din
g fi
le s
yste
ms,
as
long
as
it is
not
incl
uded
in a
noth
er v
olum
e.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 8,
slid
e 22
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Intr
oduc
ing
the
Sta
teD
atab
ase
Bef
ore
crea
ting
vol
umes
usi
ng th
e So
lari
s V
olum
e M
anag
erso
ftw
are,
sta
te d
atab
ase
repl
icas
mus
t exi
st o
n th
e So
lari
sV
olum
e M
anag
er s
oftw
are
syst
em.
The
Sola
ris
Vol
ume
Man
ager
soft
war
eau
tom
atic
ally
upd
ates
the
stat
e d
atab
ase
whe
n a
confi
gura
tion
or
stat
e ch
ange
occu
rs.
The
sta
te d
atab
ase
is a
col
lect
ion
ofm
ulti
ple,
repl
icat
edd
atab
ase
copi
es.H
avin
gco
pies
ofth
est
ate
dat
abas
epr
otec
tsag
ains
t dat
a lo
ss fr
om s
ingl
e po
ints
-of-
failu
re.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Mod
ule
9
Con
figur
ing
Sol
aris
Vol
ume
Man
ager
Sof
twar
e
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 2
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Obj
ectiv
es
•D
escr
ibe
Sola
ris
Vol
ume
Man
ager
sof
twar
e co
ncep
ts•
Bui
ld a
RA
ID-0
(con
cate
nate
d) v
olum
e•
Bui
ld a
RA
ID-1
(mir
ror)
vol
ume
for
the
root
(/) f
ilesy
stem
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 3
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sol
aris
Vol
ume
Man
ager
Con
cept
s
The
Sola
ris
Vol
ume
Man
ager
soft
war
ein
the
Sola
ris
9O
San
dSo
lari
s10
OS
repl
aces
the
Sols
tice
Dis
kSui
te™
soft
war
eus
edin
rel
ease
s of
the
Sola
ris
OS
prio
r to
Sol
aris
9 O
S.
The
Sol
aris
Vol
ume
Man
ager
sof
twar
e is
use
d to
impl
emen
tR
AID
0, R
AID
1, R
AID
1+
0, a
nd R
AID
5.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 4
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sta
teD
atab
ase
Rep
licas
The
sta
te d
atab
ase
stor
es in
form
atio
n on
dis
k ab
out t
he s
tate
of y
our
Sola
ris
Vol
ume
Man
ager
sof
twar
e co
nfigu
rati
on.
Mul
tipl
e co
pies
of t
he d
atab
ase,
cal
led
rep
licas
, pro
vid
ere
dun
dan
cy.T
hest
ate
dat
abas
ere
plic
assh
ould
bed
istr
ibut
edac
ross
mul
tipl
e d
isks
.
Sola
ris
Vol
ume
Man
ager
sof
twar
e us
es a
maj
orit
y co
nsen
sus
algo
rith
mto
det
erm
ine
whi
chst
ate
dat
abas
ere
plic
asco
ntai
nva
lid d
ata.
The
alg
orit
hm r
equi
res
that
a m
ajor
ity
(hal
f +1)
of t
he s
tate
dat
abas
e re
plic
as a
re a
vaila
ble
befo
re a
ny o
f the
m a
reco
nsid
ered
val
id.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 5
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sta
teD
atab
ase
Rep
licas
The
maj
orit
y co
nsen
sus
algo
rith
m:
•M
akes
sure
that
the
syst
emst
ays
runn
ing
ifat
leas
thal
fof
the
stat
e d
atab
ase
repl
icas
are
ava
ilabl
e.•
Cau
sest
hesy
stem
topa
nic
iffe
wer
than
half
ofth
est
ate
dat
abas
e re
plic
as a
re a
vaila
ble.
•Pr
even
ts th
e sy
stem
from
sta
rtin
g th
e So
lari
s V
olum
eM
anag
erso
ftw
are
unle
ssa
maj
orit
yof
the
tota
lnum
ber
of s
tate
dat
abas
e re
plic
as a
re a
vaila
ble.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 6
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cre
atin
gth
eS
tate
Dat
abas
e
You
can
crea
te s
tate
dat
abas
e re
plic
as b
y us
ing
the
follo
win
g:
•T
hemetadb -a
com
man
d•
The
Sol
aris
Vol
ume
Man
ager
sof
twar
e G
UI
The
follo
win
g ex
ampl
e sh
ows
usin
gmetadb
to c
reat
e st
ate
dat
abas
e re
plic
as:
#metadb -a -f c0t0d0s4 c0t0d0s5 c1t0d0s0 c1t0d0s1
#metadb
flags
firstblk
block count
au
16
8192/dev/dsk/c0t0d0s4
au
16
8192 /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s5
au
16
8192 /dev/dsk/c1t0d0s0
au
16
8192 /dev/dsk/c1t0d0s1
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 7
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cre
atin
gth
eS
tate
Dat
abas
eU
sing
the
Sol
aris
Man
agem
entC
onso
le
The
Enh
ance
d S
tora
ge T
ool w
ithi
n th
e So
lari
s M
anag
emen
tC
onso
le p
rovi
des
a G
UI t
hat g
uid
es y
ou th
roug
h So
lari
sV
olum
e M
anag
er ta
sks.
•T
he S
tate
Dat
abas
e R
eplic
a ic
on in
the
Enh
ance
dSt
orag
e T
ool l
ets
you
man
age
the
Stat
e D
atab
ase.
•Se
lect
the
Cre
ate
Rep
licas
from
the
Act
ion
men
u to
crea
te r
eplic
as. A
ser
ies
of w
ind
ows
guid
es y
outh
roug
h cr
eati
ng th
e st
ate
dat
abas
e.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 8
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cre
atin
gth
eS
tate
Dat
abas
eU
sing
the
Sol
aris
Man
agem
entC
onso
le
•Se
lect
at l
east
thre
e d
iffe
rent
slic
es, p
refe
rabl
y on
dif
fere
nt d
isks
.•
The
def
ault
siz
e of
eac
h re
plic
a is
819
2 bl
ocks
or
4 M
byte
s.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 9
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gR
AID
-0
RA
ID-0
vol
umes
let y
ou e
xpan
d d
isk
stor
age
capa
city
effic
ient
ly. T
hese
vol
umes
do
not p
rovi
de
dat
a re
dun
dan
cy,
but c
an b
e us
ed to
exp
and
dis
k st
orag
e ca
paci
ty.
RA
ID-0
com
es in
two
form
s, s
trip
es a
nd c
onca
tena
tion
s.
•St
ripi
ng e
nabl
es p
aral
lel d
ata
acce
ss b
ecau
se m
ulti
ple
cont
rolle
rs c
an a
cces
s th
e d
ata
at th
e sa
me
tim
e. A
stri
pe d
istr
ibut
es d
ata
equa
lly a
cros
s al
l slic
es in
the
stri
pe.
•A
conc
aten
ated
volu
me
wri
tesd
ata
toth
efi
rsta
vaila
ble
slic
e.W
hen
the
firs
tslic
eis
full,
the
volu
me
wri
tes
dat
ato
the
next
ava
ilabl
e sl
ice.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 10
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cre
atin
ga
RA
ID-0
Vol
ume
Usi
ngth
eC
omm
and
Line
•St
ate
dat
abas
e re
plic
as m
ust e
xist
bef
ore
you
can
conf
igur
e an
y m
etad
evic
es.
•Fo
r ex
ampl
e, to
cre
ate
two
repl
icas
on
each
of t
wo
slic
es, u
se th
e co
mm
and
:#metadb -a -f -c 2 c3t2d0s7 c3t3d0s7
•In
this
exa
mpl
e, a
ssum
e th
at th
e/export/home
(/dev/dsk/c0t0d0s7
)file
syst
emis
alm
osta
tcap
acit
y.A
new
slic
e fr
om a
noth
er d
isk
will
be
conc
aten
ated
toit
, mak
ing
a R
AID
-0 c
onca
tena
ted
vol
ume.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 11
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cre
atin
ga
RA
ID-0
Vol
ume
Usi
ngth
eC
omm
and
Line
•U
seth
emetainit
com
man
dto
crea
tem
etad
evic
esan
das
soci
ate
slic
es w
ith
them
. For
exa
mpl
e:#metainit -f d0 2 1 c0t0d0s7 1 c3t2d0s0
d0: Concat/Stripe is setup
•T
he-f
opti
on is
req
uire
d if
one
of t
hese
slic
es is
curr
entl
y m
ount
ed.
•T
hem
etad
evic
ena
me
used
for
this
conc
aten
atio
nis
d0
.•
Ina
conc
aten
atio
n,th
enu
mbe
rof
stri
pes
iseq
ualt
oth
e nu
mbe
r of
slic
es b
eing
ad
ded
, in
this
cas
e 2.
•T
he n
umbe
r of
slic
es in
eac
h st
ripe
is o
ne, s
o th
enu
mbe
r 1
appe
ars
befo
re e
ach
slic
e.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 12
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cre
atin
ga
RA
ID-0
Vol
ume
Usi
ngth
eC
omm
and
Line
•T
he n
ew m
etad
evic
e (d0
) has
bee
n cr
eate
d, b
ut is
not
bein
gus
edye
t.It
need
sto
bere
mou
nted
usin
gth
ene
wm
etad
evic
e d
evic
e fi
les.
•L
ocat
e th
e en
try
in th
e/etc/vfstab
file
that
mou
nts
the
file
sys
tem
at b
oot t
ime:
/dev/dsk/c0t0d0s7 /dev/rdsk/c0t0d0s7 /export/home ufs 2 yes -
Cha
nge
the
dev
ice
nam
esto
mat
chth
em
etad
evic
ena
mes
:/dev/md/dsk/d0 /dev/md/rdsk/d0 /export/home ufs 2 yes -
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 13
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cre
atin
ga
RA
ID-0
Vol
ume
Usi
ngth
eC
omm
and
Line
•U
n-m
ount
and
re-m
ount
the
file
syst
emus
ing
the
new
dev
ice
file
s:#umount /export/home
#mount /export/home
#df -h /export/home
Filesystem
size
used
availcapacity Mounted on
/dev/md/dsk/d0 470M
395M
28M
94% /export/home
•T
heex
isti
ngfi
lesy
stem
need
sto
begr
own
into
the
new
spac
e.•
Thi
sis
don
ew
ith
thegrowfs
com
man
d.U
seth
eop
tion
-M
to s
peci
fy a
mou
nt p
oint
:#growfs -M /export/home /dev/md/rdsk/d0
...
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 14
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cre
atin
ga
RA
ID-0
Vol
ume
Usi
ngS
olar
isM
anag
emen
tCon
sole
(SM
C)
•W
hen
SMC
per
form
s th
emetainit
com
man
d, i
td
oes
notu
seth
e-f
opti
onto
forc
eth
ead
dit
ion
ofa
mou
nted
file
sys
tem
to a
met
adev
ice.
•Yo
u m
ust u
nmou
nt a
ny m
ount
ed fi
le s
yste
m th
atyo
uw
antt
oin
clud
ein
the
met
adev
ice
confi
gura
tion
usin
g SM
C.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 15
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cre
atin
ga
RA
ID-0
Vol
ume
Usi
ngS
olar
isM
anag
emen
tCon
sole
(SM
C)
•To
crea
tea
conc
aten
ated
volu
me,
sele
ctth
eV
olum
esto
ol a
nd C
reat
e V
olum
e fr
om th
e A
ctio
n m
enu.
AG
UI g
uid
es y
ou th
roug
h So
lari
s V
olum
e M
anag
erta
sks.
•Yo
u m
ust m
anua
lly c
hang
e th
e/etc/vfstab
file
and
usegrowfs
to g
row
the fil
e sy
stem
aft
er y
oucr
eate
the
met
adev
ice.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 16
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gR
AID
-1
RA
ID-1
volu
mes
are
also
know
nas
mir
rors
and
prov
ide
dat
are
dun
dan
cy. A
RA
ID-1
vol
ume
mai
ntai
ns id
enti
cal c
opie
s of
the
dat
a in
the
RA
ID-0
vol
umes
from
whi
ch it
is m
ade.
•U
sing
mul
tipl
e su
bmir
rors
•A
mir
ror
is m
ade
of tw
o or
mor
e R
AID
-0 v
olum
es.
•T
he m
irro
red
RA
ID-0
vol
umes
are
cal
led
subm
irro
rs.
•A
mir
rorc
onsi
stin
gof
two
subm
irro
rsis
know
nas
atw
o-w
ay m
irro
r.•
You
can
atta
ch o
r d
etac
h a
subm
irro
r fr
om a
mir
ror
at a
ny ti
me.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 17
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gR
AID
-1
•M
irro
r op
tion
sM
irro
rp
erfo
rman
ceca
nbe
mod
ifie
dby
usi
ngth
efo
llow
ing
opti
ons:
•M
irro
r re
ad p
olic
y•
Rou
nd r
obin
•G
eom
etri
c•
Firs
t•
Mir
ror
wri
te p
olic
y•
Para
llel
•Se
rial
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 18
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Bui
ldin
ga
Mirr
orof
the
Roo
t(/)
File
Sys
tem
The
proc
edur
efo
rbu
ildin
ga
mir
ror
ofth
ero
ot(/
)file
syst
emca
nbe
acco
mpl
ishe
dus
ing
the
com
man
dlin
eex
clus
ivel
y,bu
tit
is n
ot p
ossi
ble
to u
se th
e So
lari
s M
anag
emen
t Con
sole
(SM
C) e
xclu
sive
ly.
Thi
sse
ctio
nd
escr
ibes
how
tocr
eate
aR
AID
-1vo
lum
efo
rth
ero
ot (/
) file
sys
tem
, whi
ch c
anno
t be
unm
ount
ed.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 19
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Bui
ldin
ga
Mirr
orof
the
Roo
t(/)
File
Sys
tem
Cre
atin
g a
mir
ror
of th
e ro
ot (/
) file
sys
tem
req
uire
s th
efo
llow
ing
gene
ral s
teps
:
1.C
reat
ea
RA
ID-0
volu
me
for
the
file
syst
emyo
uw
ant
tom
irro
r.2.
Cre
ate
ase
cond
RA
ID-0
volu
me
toco
ntai
nth
ese
cond
subm
irro
rof
the
RA
ID-1
volu
me.
3.C
reat
ea
one-
way
mir
ror
usi
ngth
eR
AID
-0vo
lum
eth
atco
ntai
nsth
efi
lesy
stem
tobe
mir
rore
d.
4.U
seth
emetaroot
com
man
dto
up
dat
eth
esy
stem
’sco
nfig
ura
tion
,bec
ause
this
isa
root
(/)
mir
ror.
5.R
eboo
tyo
ur
syst
em,b
ecau
seth
isis
aro
ot(/
)m
irro
r.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 20
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Bui
ldin
ga
Mirr
orof
the
Roo
t(/)
File
Sys
tem
6.A
ttac
hth
ese
cond
subm
irro
rto
the
file
syst
emm
irro
r.7.
Rec
ord
the
alte
rnat
ebo
otp
ath
that
isu
sed
inth
eev
ent
ofa
failu
reof
the
pri
mar
ysu
bmir
ror,
beca
use
this
isa
mir
ror
ofth
ero
ot(/
)fi
lesy
stem
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 21
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Bui
ldin
ga
Mirr
orof
the
Roo
t(/)
File
Sys
tem
•C
reat
ing
the
RA
ID-0
vol
umes
The
firs
tst
epw
hen
build
ing
am
irro
rof
the
root
(/)
file
syst
emis
tocr
eate
RA
ID-0
volu
mes
,whi
chyo
ula
ter
com
bine
tofo
rmth
em
irro
r.E
ach
RA
ID-0
volu
me
beco
mes
asu
bmir
ror
toth
em
irro
r.•
Use
themetainit
com
man
d to
cre
ate
a R
AID
-0vo
lum
e to
be
used
as
the
prim
ary
subm
irro
r of
the
root
(/) fi
le s
yste
m:
# /usr/sbin/metainit -f d11 1 1 c0t0d0s0
d11: Concat/Stripe is setup
Thi
s co
mm
and
forc
es th
e cr
eati
on o
f the
d11
volu
me.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 22
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Bui
ldin
ga
Mirr
orof
the
Roo
t(/)
File
Sys
tem
•To
cre
ate
a R
AID
-0 v
olum
e to
be
used
as
the
seco
ndar
ysu
bmir
ror
ofth
ero
otfi
lesy
stem
,use
the
metainit
com
man
d a
gain
:#metainit d12 1 1 c3t3d0s1
d12: Concat/Stripe is setup
•C
reat
ing
the
RA
ID-1
vol
ume
The
follo
win
gmetainit
exam
ple
crea
tes
am
irro
red
volu
me
nam
edd
10.
Thi
sco
mm
and
atta
ches
the
volu
med11
asa
subm
irro
rof
the
mir
ror
nam
edd10
.#/usr/sbin/metainit d10 -m d11
d10: Mirror is setup
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 23
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Bui
ldin
ga
Mirr
orof
the
Roo
t(/)
File
Sys
tem
•E
xecu
ting
themetaroot
com
man
dW
hen
crea
ting
mir
rors
ofm
ount
edfi
lesy
stem
s,yo
um
ust
up
dat
eth
e/etc/vfstab
file
toch
ange
the
mou
ntp
oint
from
asl
ice
toa
volu
me.
The
/etc/system
file
mu
stch
ange
toin
clu
de
entr
ies
rela
ted
toSV
Md
rive
rs.
Whe
nm
irro
ring
the
root
(/)
file
syst
em,u
seth
emetaroot
com
man
dto
mod
ify
the/etc/vfstab
and
/etc/system
file
s,as
follo
ws:
#metaroot d10
#grep md /etc/vfstab
/dev/md/dsk/d10 /dev/md/rdsk/d10 / ufs 1 no -
#tail /etc/system
rootdev:/pseudo/md@0:0,10,blk
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 24
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Bui
ldin
ga
Mirr
orof
the
Roo
t(/)
File
Sys
tem
•R
eboo
ting
the
syst
emYo
um
ust
rebo
otth
esy
stem
befo
reat
tach
ing
the
seco
ndar
ysu
bmir
ror.
#init 6
•A
ttac
hing
the
seco
ndar
y su
bmir
ror
Att
ach
the
seco
ndar
ysu
bmir
ror
byu
sing
the
metattach
com
man
d:
#metattach d10 d12
d10: submirror d12 is attached
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 25
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Bui
ldin
ga
Mirr
orof
the
Roo
t(/)
File
Sys
tem
The
metastat
com
man
d s
how
s th
e m
irro
r sy
nchr
oniz
atio
nta
king
pla
ce.
#metastat d10
d10: Mirror
Submirror 0: d11
State: Okay
Submirror 1: d12
State: Resyncing
Resync in progress: 83 % done
Pass: 1
Read option: roundrobin (default)
Write option: parallel (default)
Size: 307440 blocks (150 MB)
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 26
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Bui
ldin
ga
Mirr
orof
the
Roo
t(/)
File
Sys
tem
•U
pdat
ing
theboot-device
PR
OM
var
iabl
eU
seth
eO
pen
Boo
tnvalias
com
man
dto
def
ine
abackup_root
dev
ice
alia
sfo
rth
ese
cond
ary
root
mir
ror.
For
exam
ple
:oknvalias backup_root /pci@1f,0/pci@1/pci@1/SUNW,isptwo@4/
sd@3,0:b
Red
efin
eth
eboot-device
vari
able
tore
fere
nce
both
the
pri
mar
yan
dse
cond
ary
subm
irro
rs,i
nth
eor
der
inw
hich
you
wan
tto
acce
ssth
em.
oksetenv boot-device disk backup_root net
boot-device= disk backup_root net
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 27
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Unm
irror
ing
the
Roo
t(/)
File
Sys
tem
•R
un th
emetastat
com
man
d o
n th
e m
irro
r to
ver
ify
that
sub
mir
ror
0 is
in th
e O
kay
stat
e.#metastat d10
d10: Mirror
Submirror 0: d11
State: Okay
Submirror 1: d12
State: Okay
...
•R
un th
emetadetach
com
man
d o
n th
e m
irro
r to
mak
ea
one-
way
mir
ror.
#metadetach d10 d12
d10: submirror d12 is detached
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 28
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Unm
irror
ing
the
Roo
t(/)
File
Sys
tem
•B
ecau
se th
is is
a r
oot (
/) f
ile s
yste
m m
irro
r, r
un th
emetaroot
com
man
d to
upd
ate
the/etc/vfstab
and
/etc/system
file
s.# metaroot /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s0
•R
eboo
t the
sys
tem
.#init 6
•R
un th
emetaclear
com
man
d to
cle
ar th
e m
irro
r an
dsu
bmir
rors
.#metaclear -r d10
d10: Mirror is cleared
d11: Concat/Stripe is cleared
#metaclear d12
d12: Concat/Stripe is cleared
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 9,
slid
e 29
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Unm
irror
ing
the
Roo
t(/)
File
Sys
tem
If y
ou c
hang
ed y
ourboot-device
var
iabl
e to
an
alte
rnat
ebo
ot p
ath,
ret
urn
it to
its
orig
inal
set
ting
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Mod
ule
10
Con
figur
ing
Rol
e-B
ased
Acc
ess
Con
trol
(RB
AC
)
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 2
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Obj
ectiv
es
•D
escr
ibe
RB
AC
fund
amen
tals
•D
escr
ibe
com
pone
nt in
tera
ctio
n w
ithi
n R
BA
C•
Man
age
RB
AC
by
usin
g th
e So
lari
s M
anag
emen
tC
onso
le•
Man
age
RB
AC
by
usin
g th
e co
mm
and
line
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 3
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
RB
AC
Fun
dam
enta
ls
In c
onve
ntio
nal U
NIX
® s
yste
ms,
the
root
use
r (a
lso
refe
rred
to a
s th
e su
peru
ser)
has
the
abili
ty to
per
form
any
task
.
In s
yste
ms
impl
emen
ting
RB
AC
, ind
ivid
ual u
sers
can
be
assi
gned
to r
oles
, whe
re r
oles
are
ass
ocia
ted
wit
h ri
ghts
profi
les.
Rig
hts
profi
les
list t
he r
ight
s to
run
spe
cifi
c co
mm
and
s an
dap
plic
atio
ns w
ith
esca
late
d p
rivi
lege
s.
Rol
es c
an a
lso
be a
ssig
ned
aut
hori
zati
ons.
An
auth
oriz
atio
ngr
ants
acc
ess
to r
estr
icte
d fu
ncti
ons
in R
BA
C c
ompl
iant
appl
icat
ions
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 4
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Key
RB
AC
File
s
RB
AC
aut
hori
zati
ons,
rol
es, r
ight
s pr
ofile
s, a
nd p
rivi
lege
dco
mm
and
s ar
e d
efine
d in
four
file
s:
•T
he/etc/user_attr
file
•T
he /etc/security/prof_attr
file
•T
he /etc/security/policy.conf
file
•T
he/etc/security/exec_attr
file
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 5
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
user_attr
File
The
/etc/user_attr
file
list
s th
e ri
ghts
profi
les
and
auth
oriz
atio
ns a
ssoc
iate
d w
ith
user
s an
d r
oles
.
Whe
n yo
u cr
eate
a n
ew u
ser
acco
unt w
ith
no r
ight
s pr
ofile
s,au
thor
izat
ions
, or
role
s, n
othi
ng is
ad
ded
to th
e fi
le.
Cha
nges
to th
is fi
le w
ill b
e ill
ustr
ated
as
rela
ted
RB
AC
feat
ures
are
des
crib
ed in
this
mod
ule.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 6
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Rol
es
•A
rol
e is
a s
peci
al id
enti
ty, s
imila
r to
a u
ser
acco
unt,
used
to r
un p
rivi
lege
d a
pplic
atio
ns o
r co
mm
and
s.•
You
ass
ign
user
s to
rol
es s
o th
ose
user
s ca
n ru
n th
eco
mm
and
s as
soci
ated
wit
h th
ose
role
s.•
No
pred
efin
edro
les
are
ship
ped
wit
hth
eSo
lari
s10
OS.
•Y
ou a
ssig
n ri
ghts
pro
file
s to
a r
ole
whe
n yo
u d
efin
e a
role
.•
The
roles
com
man
d li
sts
the
role
s a
user
has
bee
nas
sign
ed:
#roles root
No roles
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 7
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ass
igni
ngR
ight
sP
rofil
esto
Use
rs
•A
rig
hts
prof
ile is
a c
olle
ctio
n of
rig
hts
that
can
be
assi
gned
to a
use
r.•
Ari
ghti
sa
com
man
dor
scri
ptw
hich
runs
wit
hsp
ecia
lse
curi
ty a
ttri
bute
s.•
Man
yex
ampl
esof
righ
tspr
ofile
sar
esh
ippe
dw
ith
the
Sola
ris
10 O
S.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 8
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ass
igni
ngR
ight
sP
rofil
esto
Use
rs
•T
he /etc/security/prof_attr
file
con
tain
s ri
ghts
prof
ile n
ames
and
des
crip
tion
s.#cat /etc/security/prof_attr
(output omitted)
All:::Execute any command as the user or role:help=RtAll.html
Log Management:::Manage log files:help=RtLogMngmnt.html
...
•E
ach
line
star
ts w
ith
the
righ
ts p
rofi
le n
ame.
•T
he m
idd
le fi
eld
s ar
e no
t use
d, a
nd th
e la
st tw
o fi
eld
sho
ld a
com
men
t and
a p
oint
er to
a h
elp
file
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 9
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ass
igni
ngR
ight
sP
rofil
esto
Use
rs
•T
heprofiles
com
man
d li
sts
righ
ts p
rofi
les
assi
gned
to a
use
r.#profiles chris
Basic Solaris User
All
•E
very
acc
ount
has
theAll
rig
hts
prof
ile. I
t allo
ws
any
com
man
d to
be
exec
uted
, but
wit
h sp
ecia
l sec
urit
yat
trib
utes
.•
Oth
erri
ghts
prof
iles
give
nto
alln
ewus
erac
coun
tsar
ed
efin
ed in
the/etc/security/policy.conf
file
.#grep 'PROFS' /etc/security/policy.conf
PROFS_GRANTED=Basic Solaris User
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 10
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ass
igni
ngR
ight
sP
rofil
esto
Use
rs
•R
ight
s pr
ofile
s ca
n be
ass
igne
d to
a u
ser
acco
unt w
ith
theusermod
com
man
d o
r th
e So
lari
s M
anag
emen
tC
onso
le (S
MC
).#usermod -P "Printer Management" chris
#profiles chris
Printer Management
Basic Solaris User
All
•T
hisa
utom
atic
ally
upd
ates
the/etc/user_attr
file
assh
own
by th
e fo
llow
ing:
#grep chris /etc/user_attr
chris::::type=normal;profiles=Printer Management
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 11
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
/etc/security/exec_attr
File
The
/etc/security/exec_attrfil
e ho
lds
exec
utio
nat
trib
utes
.
•A
n ex
ecut
ion
attr
ibut
e is
eit
her
a co
mm
and
wit
h no
opti
on, o
r a
scri
pt th
at c
onta
ins
a co
mm
and
, pos
sibl
yw
ith
opti
ons.
•In
this
file
, the
spe
cial
sec
urit
y at
trib
utes
UID
, EU
ID,
GID
, and
EG
ID, s
peci
fy a
ttri
bute
s to
ad
d to
a p
roce
ssw
hen
it r
uns.
•O
nly
the
user
san
dro
les
assi
gned
acce
ssto
apa
rtic
ular
righ
ts p
rofi
le c
an r
un it
s as
soci
ated
com
man
ds
wit
hth
eir
spec
ial s
ecur
ity
attr
ibut
es.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 12
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
/etc/security/exec_attr
File
Com
man
ds
and
spe
cial
sec
urit
y at
trib
utes
for
the
Prin
ter
Man
agem
ent r
ight
s pr
ofile
are
list
ed a
s fo
llow
s:
#grep 'Printer Management' /etc/security/exec_attr
Printer Management:suser:cmd:::/etc/init.d/lp:euid=0;uid=0
Printer Management:suser:cmd:::/usr/bin/cancel:euid=lp;uid=lp
Printer Management:suser:cmd:::/usr/bin/lpset:egid=14
Printer Management:suser:cmd:::/usr/bin/lpstat:euid=0
Printer Management:suser:cmd:::/usr/lib/lp/local/accept:uid=lp
Printer Management:suser:cmd:::/usr/lib/lp/local/
lpadmin:uid=lp;gid=8
Printer Management:suser:cmd:::/usr/lib/lp/lpsched:uid=0
Printer Management:suser:cmd:::/usr/sbin/accept:euid=lp;uid=lp
...
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 13
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ass
igni
ngR
ight
sP
rofil
esto
Rol
es
If a
larg
e nu
mbe
r of
use
r ac
coun
ts r
equi
re th
e sa
me
confi
gura
tion
and
man
agem
ent o
f rig
hts
profi
les,
it c
an b
eea
sier
toas
sign
the
righ
tspr
ofile
sto
aro
lean
dgi
veth
eus
ers
acce
ss to
the
role
.
•C
reat
ing
a ro
leT
heroleadd
com
man
dcr
eate
sa
role
entr
yin
the
/etc/passwd
,/etc/shadow,
and/etc/user_attr
file
s.#roleadd -m -d /export/home/level1 -c "Level One Support" \
-P "Printer Management,Media Backup,Media Restore" level1
64 blocks
The
role
cann
otbe
use
du
ntil
ap
assw
ord
for
itis
set.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 14
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ass
igni
ngR
ight
sP
rofil
esto
Rol
es
The
cha
nges
to th
e/etc/passwd
,/etc/shadow,
and
/etc/user_attr
file
s ar
e sh
own
as fo
llow
s:
#grep level1 /etc/passwd
level1:x:102:1:Level One Support:/export/home/level1:/bin/pfsh
#grep level1 /etc/shadow
level1:CUs8aQ64vTrZ.:12713::::::
#grep level1 /etc/user_attr
level1::::type=role;profiles=Printer Management,Media
Backup,Media
Restore
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 15
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ass
igni
ngR
ight
sP
rofil
esto
Rol
es
•M
odif
ying
a r
ole
Tom
odif
yth
elo
gin
info
rmat
ion
ofa
role
ona
syst
em,u
seth
erolemod
com
man
d.
Thi
sex
amp
lem
odif
ies
the
role
’sri
ghts
pro
file
s.#rolemod -P profile1,profile2 -s /usr/bin/pfksh level1
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 16
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ass
igni
ngR
ight
sP
rofil
esto
Rol
es
•Pu
rpos
e of
the
prof
ile s
hells
Ap
rofi
lesh
ell
isa
spec
ial
typ
eof
shel
lth
aten
able
sac
cess
toth
ep
rivi
lege
dri
ghts
that
are
assi
gned
toth
eri
ghts
pro
file
.T
hest
and
ard
UN
IXsh
ells
cann
otbe
use
d,a
sth
eyar
eno
taw
are
ofth
eR
BA
Cfi
les,
and
do
not
cons
ult
them
.T
hep
rofi
lesh
ells
arepfsh
,pfcsh
,and
pfksh
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 17
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ass
igni
ngR
oles
toU
sers
The
useradd
com
man
d o
r th
e So
lari
s M
anag
emen
t Con
sole
(SM
C) c
an b
e us
ed to
ass
ign
user
s to
rol
es.
The
exa
mpl
e sh
ows
theuseradd
com
man
d b
eing
use
d w
ith
the-R
opt
ion
to a
ssig
n ro
les:
#useradd -m -d /export/home/paul -R level1 paul
64 blocks
#
Thi
s ex
ampl
e as
soci
ates
thelevel1
rol
e w
ith
the
userchris
:
#usermod -R level1 chris
#
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 18
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
ngR
oles
As
it is
not
pos
sibl
e to
dir
ectl
y lo
g in
to a
rol
e ac
coun
t, lo
g in
as a
reg
ular
use
r fir
st.
The
roles
com
man
d s
how
s th
e ro
les
avai
labl
e to
you
rac
coun
t. $id
uid=103(paul) gid=1(other)
$roles
level1
Swit
ch th
e us
er to
the
role
acc
ount
wit
h th
esu
com
man
d.
$su level1
Password:
$id
uid=102(level1) gid=1(other)
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 19
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Aut
horiz
atio
ns
An
auth
oriz
atio
n gr
ants
acc
ess
to r
estr
icte
d fu
ncti
ons
inR
BA
C-c
ompl
iant
app
licat
ions
.
Som
e ap
plic
atio
ns a
nd c
omm
and
s in
the
Sola
ris
10 O
S ar
ew
ritt
en to
che
ck th
e au
thor
izat
ions
of t
he u
ser
calli
ng th
em.
The
pre
defi
ned
aut
hori
zati
ons
are
liste
d in
the
/etc/security/auth_attr
file
.
#cat /etc/security/auth_attr
(output omitted)
solaris.jobs.:::Job Scheduler::help=JobHeader.html
solaris.jobs.admin:::Manage All Jobs::help=AuthJobsAdmin.html
solaris.jobs.grant:::Delegate Cron & At
Administration::help=JobsGrant.html
...
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 20
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Def
ault
Aut
horiz
atio
ns
All
user
s ha
ve th
eBasic Solaris User
profi
le b
y d
efau
lt.
#profiles chris
Printer Management
Basic Solaris User
All
The
Basic Solaris User
profil
e gr
ants
use
rs a
cces
s to
all
liste
d a
utho
riza
tion
s.
The
All
profil
e gr
ants
unr
estr
icte
d a
cces
s to
all
Sola
ris
OS
com
man
ds
that
hav
e no
t bee
n re
stri
cted
by
a d
efini
tion
in a
prev
ious
ly li
sted
aut
hori
zati
on.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 21
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ass
igni
ngA
utho
rizat
ions
Aut
hori
zati
ons
can
be a
ssig
ned
to u
ser
acco
unts
.
Aut
hori
zati
ons
can
also
be
assi
gned
to r
oles
or
embe
dd
ed in
a ri
ghts
profil
e, w
hich
can
be
assi
gned
to a
use
r or
rol
e.
Aut
hori
zati
ons
may
be
assi
gned
from
the
com
man
d li
ne o
rw
ith
SMC
.
Thi
sex
ampl
esh
ows
theuseradd
com
man
dus
edw
ith
the-A
opti
on to
ad
d a
n au
thor
izat
ion
to a
use
r:
#usermod -A solaris.jobs.admin chris
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 22
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ass
igni
ngA
utho
rizat
ions
The
usermod
com
man
d a
utom
atic
ally
upd
ates
the
/etc/user_attr
file
wit
h th
is n
ew in
form
atio
n.
#grep chris /etc/user_attr
chris::::type=normal;auths=solaris.jobs.admin;profiles=Printer
Management
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 23
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ass
igni
ngA
utho
rizat
ions
toR
oles
If a
larg
e nu
mbe
r of
use
r ac
coun
ts r
equi
re th
e sa
me
confi
gura
tion
and
man
agem
ent o
f aut
hori
zati
ons,
it c
an b
eea
sier
toas
sign
the
auth
oriz
atio
nsto
aro
lean
dgi
veth
eus
ers
acce
ss to
the
role
.
You
can
assi
gn a
utho
riza
tion
s to
rol
es w
ith
theroleadd
com
man
d o
r w
ith
SMC
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 24
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ass
igni
ngA
utho
rizat
ions
toR
oles
Thi
sex
ampl
eus
esth
eroleadd-P
and-A
opti
ons
tocr
eate
aro
le c
alle
dlevel2
that
is a
ssig
ned
the
auth
oriz
atio
nsolaris.admin.usermgr.*
.
#roleadd -m -d /export/home/level2 -P "Mail Management" \
-A "solaris.admin.usermgr.*" level2
64 blocks
#
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 25
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ass
igni
ngA
utho
rizat
ions
toR
ight
sP
rofil
es
A r
ight
s pr
ofile
usu
ally
incl
udes
a li
st o
f com
man
ds
and
spec
ial s
ecur
ity
attr
ibut
es, t
he r
ight
s, a
s d
efine
d in
the/etc/
security/exec_attr
file
.
It is
als
o po
ssib
le to
incl
ude
pred
efine
d a
utho
riza
tion
s fr
omth
e/etc/security/auth_attr
file
in th
e ri
ghts
profi
le b
yad
din
gth
eau
thor
izat
ions
toth
e/etc/security/prof_attr
file.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 26
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
RB
AC
Config
urat
ion
File
Sum
mar
y
The
figu
re o
n th
is s
lide
show
s ho
w th
e fo
ur fi
les
used
by
RB
AC
are
inte
rrel
ated
.
���������
Use
rs
Rol
es
��������
Pro
files
��������
Priv
ilege
s
���������
Aut
horiz
atio
n
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 27
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
RB
AC
Config
urat
ion
File
Sum
mar
yF
rom
the ��������������������
data
base
:
�� ��������������������
���
�������� �����������
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m the �������������
data
base
:
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#������������������ ������� ����������������� ����������
Fro
m the ����������������������
data
base
:
!������
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���������
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���� ����� ��$�!���"������� ������� ����������������������� ����
���������������������� ������������������� ���
Fro
m the ���������������%������
data
base
:
!������
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Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 28
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Man
agin
gR
BA
CU
sing
the
Sol
aris
Man
agem
entC
onso
le
The
Sola
ris
Man
agem
entC
onso
lein
the
Sola
ris
10O
Sen
able
syo
u to
config
ure
RB
AC
feat
ures
usi
ng a
GU
I con
sole
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 29
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Man
agin
gR
BA
CU
sing
the
Sol
aris
Man
agem
entC
onso
le
To s
et u
p pr
ivile
ged
acc
ess
usin
g SM
C, c
ompl
ete
the
follo
win
g st
eps:
1.B
uild
the
use
rac
cou
nts
that
will
beas
sign
edth
eR
BA
Cri
ghts
pro
file
san
dro
les.
2.B
uild
the
righ
tsp
rofi
les
need
edto
sup
por
tth
ep
rivi
lege
dac
cess
requ
irem
ents
.3.
Bu
ildth
ero
leth
atw
illp
rovi
de
acce
ssto
the
righ
tsp
rofi
les
for
des
igna
ted
use
rs.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 10
, slid
e 30
of 3
0C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Man
agin
gR
BA
CU
sing
the
Sol
aris
Man
agem
entC
onso
le
To a
cces
s R
BA
C fe
atur
es in
SM
C, c
ompl
ete
the
follo
win
gst
eps: 1.
Sele
ctM
anag
emen
tTo
ols.
2.C
lick
Thi
sC
omp
ute
r.3.
Clic
kSy
stem
Con
figu
rati
on.
4.D
oubl
e-cl
ick
the
Use
rsic
on.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Mod
ule
11
Con
figur
ing
Sys
tem
Mes
sagi
ng
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 11
, slid
e 2
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Obj
ectiv
es
•D
escr
ibe
the
fund
amen
tals
of t
hesyslog
func
tion
•C
onfi
gure
the/etc/syslog.conf
file
•C
onfi
guresyslog
mes
sagi
ng•
Use
the
Sola
ris
Man
agem
ent C
onso
le lo
g vi
ewer
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 11
, slid
e 3
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
syslog
Con
cept
The
syslog
func
tion
sen
ds
mes
sage
s ge
nera
ted
by
the
kernel
and
sys
tem
uti
litie
s an
d a
pplic
atio
ns to
thesyslogd
dae
mon
. Wit
h th
esyslog
func
tion
you
can
con
trol
mes
sage
logg
ing,
dep
end
ing
on th
e co
nfigu
rati
on o
f the
/etc/
syslog.conf
file
. The
dae
mon
can
:
•W
rite
mes
sage
s to
a s
yste
m lo
g•
Forw
ard
mes
sage
s to
a c
entr
aliz
ed lo
g ho
st•
Forw
ard
mes
sage
s to
a li
st o
f use
rs•
Wri
te m
essa
ges
to th
e sy
stem
con
sole
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 11
, slid
e 4
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Th
e/etc/syslog.conf
File
A c
onfig
urat
ion
entr
y in
the/etc/syslog.conf
file
con
sist
sof
two
tab-
sepa
rate
d fi
eld
s: s
elec
tor
and
acti
on.
The
sel
ecto
r fie
ld h
as tw
o co
mpo
nent
s, afacility
and
alevel
wri
tten
asfacility.level
.
The
act
ion fie
ld d
eter
min
es w
here
to s
end
the
mes
sage
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 11
, slid
e 5
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
syslogd
Dae
mon
and
them4
Mac
roP
roce
ssor
The
syslogd
dae
mon
,the
m4
mac
ropr
oces
sor,
and
the/etc/
syslog.conf
file
inte
ract
in c
once
ptua
l pha
ses
to d
eter
min
eth
e co
rrec
t mes
sage
rou
ting
.
The
se c
once
ptua
l pha
ses
are
des
crib
ed a
s:
1.T
hesyslogd
dae
mon
runs
them4
mac
rop
roce
ssor
.2.
The
m4
pro
cess
orre
ads
the/etc/syslog.conf
file
,p
roce
sses
anym4
stat
emen
tsin
the
inp
ut,
and
pas
ses
the
outp
ut
toth
esyslogd
dae
mon
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 11
, slid
e 6
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
syslogd
Dae
mon
and
them4
Mac
roP
roce
ssor
3.T
hesyslogd
dae
mon
use
sth
eco
nfig
ura
tion
info
rmat
ion
outp
ut
byth
em4
pro
cess
orto
rou
tem
essa
ges
toth
eap
pro
pri
ate
pla
ces.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 11
, slid
e 7
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
e/etc/syslog.conf
File
The
targ
et lo
cati
ons
for
thesyslog
mes
sage
file
s ar
e d
efine
dw
ithi
n th
e/etc/syslog.conf
file
. You
mus
t res
tart
the
syslogd
dae
mon
whe
neve
ryou
mak
ean
ych
ange
sto
thisfi
le.
The
follo
win
g ex
cerp
t fro
m th
e/etc/syslog.conf
file
show
s ho
w v
ario
us e
vent
s ar
e lo
gged
by
the
syst
em.
*.err;kern.notice;auth.notice /dev/sysmsg
*.err;kern.debug;daemon.notice;mail.crit /var/adm/messages
*.alert;kern.err;daemon.err operator
*.alert root
*.emerg *
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 11
, slid
e 8
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
e/etc/syslog.conf
File
In L
ine
1, e
very
err
or e
vent
(*.err
) and
allkernel
and
auth
oriz
atio
nfacility
even
tsoflevelnotice
,whi
char
eno
ter
ror
cond
itio
nsbu
tmig
htre
quir
esp
ecia
lhan
dlin
g,w
illw
rite
am
essa
ge to
the/dev/sysmsg
file
.
InL
ine
2,ev
ery
erro
reve
nt(*.err
),al
lkernelfacility
even
tsofleveldebug
,all
dae
mon
facility
even
tsoflevelnotice
,an
d a
ll cr
itic
allevel
mai
l eve
nts
will
rec
ord
a m
essa
ge in
the/
var/adm/messages
file
. The
refo
re, e
rror
s ar
e lo
gged
to b
oth
files
.
Lin
e 3
ind
icat
es th
at a
llalertlevel
eve
nts,
incl
udin
g th
ekernel
erro
rlevel
and
dae
mon
erro
rlevel
even
ts,a
rese
ntto
the
useroperator
if th
is u
ser
is lo
gged
in.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 11
, slid
e 9
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
e/etc/syslog.conf
File
Lin
e4
ind
icat
esth
atal
lalertlevel
even
tsar
ese
ntto
theroot
user
if th
eroot
use
r is
logg
ed in
.
Lin
e 5
ind
icat
es th
at a
ny e
vent
that
the
syst
em in
terp
rets
as
anem
erge
ncy
will
belo
gged
toth
ete
rmin
alof
ever
ylo
gged
-in
user
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 11
, slid
e 10
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sto
ppin
gan
dS
tart
ing
thesyslogd
Dae
mon
The
/lib/svc/method/system-log
file
sta
rts
thesyslogd
proc
ess
dur
ing
each
sys
tem
boo
t.
You
can
man
ually
stop
orst
artt
hesyslogd
dae
mon
,or
send
it arefresh
com
man
d, w
hich
cau
ses
the
dae
mon
to r
erea
dth
e/etc/syslog.conf
file
.
#svcadm disable svc:/system/system-log:default
To start the syslogd daemon, perform the command:
#svcadm enable svc:/system/system-log:default
To send a refresh to the syslogd daemon, perform the command:
#svcadm refresh svc:/system/system-log:default
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 11
, slid
e 11
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gsyslog
Mes
sagi
ng
The
inetd
dae
mon
is th
e ne
twor
k lis
tene
r pr
oces
s fo
r m
any
netw
ork
serv
ices
. The
inetd
dae
mon
list
ens
for
serv
ice
requ
ests
onth
eT
CP
and
Use
rDat
agra
mPr
otoc
ol(U
DP)
port
sas
soci
ated
wit
h ea
ch o
f the
ser
vice
s lis
ted
in th
einetd
confi
gura
tion
file
.
The
inetd
dae
mon
is c
ontr
olle
d th
roug
h th
e us
e of
the
inetadm
com
man
d.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 11
, slid
e 12
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Mon
itorin
gasyslog
File
inR
ealT
ime
The
tail-f
com
man
d h
old
s th
e fil
e op
en s
o th
at y
ou c
anvi
ew m
essa
ges
bein
g w
ritt
en to
the fil
e by
thesyslogd
dae
mon
, for
exa
mpl
e:
# tail -f /var/adm/messages
Jun 14 13:15:39 host1 inetd[2359]:[ID 317013 daemon.notice] telnet[2361]
from 192.9.200.1 45800
1
7
25
63
4
8
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 11
, slid
e 13
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
ngth
eS
olar
isM
anag
emen
tCon
sole
Log
Vie
wer
You
can
use
the
Sola
ris
Man
agem
ent C
onso
le L
og V
iew
erap
plic
atio
n to
vie
wsyslog
mes
sage
file
s. Y
ou c
an a
lso
use
this
app
licat
ion
to v
iew
and
cap
ture
info
rmat
ion
from
the
Man
agem
ent T
ool l
ogs.
To
open
the
view
er, p
erfo
rm th
efo
llow
ing
step
s:
1.U
seth
esmc
com
man
dto
open
the
Sola
ris
Man
agem
ent
Con
sole
:#
smc
&
The
Sola
ris
Man
agem
ent
Con
sole
app
licat
ion
lau
nche
s.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 11
, slid
e 14
of 1
4C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
ngth
eS
olar
isM
anag
emen
tCon
sole
Log
Vie
wer
2.Se
lect
Thi
sC
omp
ute
r(hostname
).3.
Sele
ctSy
stem
Stat
us.
4.Se
lect
Log
Vie
wer
.
The
init
ial L
og V
iew
er d
ispl
ay li
sts
Man
agem
ent T
ools
log
entr
ies
from
the/var/sadm/wbem/log
dir
ecto
ry.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Mod
ule
12
Usi
ng N
ame
Ser
vice
s
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 2
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Obj
ectiv
es
•D
escr
ibe
the
nam
e se
rvic
e co
ncep
t•
Des
crib
e th
e na
me
serv
ice
swit
ch fi
le/etc/nsswitch.conf
•D
escr
ibe
the
nam
e se
rvic
e ca
che
dae
mon
(nscd
)•
Get
nam
e se
rvic
e in
form
atio
n
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 3
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Nam
eS
ervi
ceC
once
pt
Nam
ese
rvic
esce
ntra
lize
the
shar
edin
form
atio
nin
ane
twor
k.
A s
ingl
e sy
stem
, the
nam
e se
rver
, mai
ntai
ns th
e in
form
atio
npr
evio
usly
mai
ntai
ned
on
each
ind
ivid
ual h
ost.
The
nam
e se
rver
s pr
ovid
e in
form
atio
n, s
uch
as h
ost n
ames
,In
tern
etPr
otoc
ol(I
P)ad
dre
sses
,use
rna
mes
,pas
swor
ds,
and
auto
mou
nt m
aps.
Oth
er h
osts
in th
e na
me
serv
ice
dom
ain
(cal
led
clie
nts)
,re
ques
t the
info
rmat
ion
from
the
nam
e se
rver
.
Thi
s na
me
serv
er s
yste
m r
espo
nds
to c
lient
s, a
nd tr
ansl
ates
,or
reso
lves
thei
rre
ques
tsfr
omit
sm
emor
y-ba
sed
(cac
hed
)or
dis
k-ba
sed
dat
abas
es.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 4
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Nam
eS
ervi
ceC
once
pt
����������������
���������
Clie
ntD
atab
ase
Nam
eS
erve
r
Loca
lF
ile
12
3
54
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 5
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Nam
eS
ervi
ceC
once
pt
The
nam
e se
rvic
e co
ncep
t pro
vid
es th
e fo
llow
ing
benefi
ts:
•A
sin
gle
poin
t of a
dm
inis
trat
ion
for
nam
e se
rvic
e d
ata
•C
onsi
sten
t nam
e se
rvic
e in
form
atio
n fo
r sy
stem
sw
ithi
n th
e d
omai
n•
All
clie
nts
have
acc
ess
to c
hang
ed d
ata
•A
ssur
ance
that
clie
nts
do
not m
iss
upd
ates
•Se
cond
ary
serv
ers
prev
ent a
sin
gle
poin
t-of
-fai
lure
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 6
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Dom
ain
Nam
eS
yste
m(D
NS
)
•D
omai
n N
ame
Syst
em (D
NS)
is a
n In
tern
et-w
ide
nam
ing
syst
em fo
r re
solv
ing
host
nam
es to
IPad
dre
sses
and
IP a
dd
ress
es to
hos
t nam
es.
•D
NS
supp
orts
nam
e re
solu
tion
for
both
loca
l and
rem
ote
host
s,an
dus
esth
eco
ncep
tofd
omai
nsto
allo
who
sts
wit
hth
esa
me
nam
eto
coex
isto
nth
eIn
tern
et,s
olo
ng a
s th
ey a
re in
dif
fere
nt d
omai
ns.
•Fo
r ex
ampl
e:www.sun.com
andwww.microsoft.com
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 7
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Dom
ain
Nam
eS
yste
m(D
NS
)
•T
he c
olle
ctio
n of
net
wor
ked
sys
tem
s th
at u
se D
NS
isre
ferr
ed to
as
the
DN
S na
mes
pace
.•
The
DN
S na
mes
pace
is d
ivid
ed in
to a
hie
rarc
hy o
fd
omai
ns.
•E
ach
dom
ain
is u
sual
ly s
uppo
rted
by
two
or m
ore
nam
e se
rver
s, a
mas
ter
nam
e se
rver
, and
one
or
mor
esl
ave
nam
e se
rver
s.•
Eac
hse
rver
impl
emen
tsD
NS
byru
nnin
gth
ein.named
dae
mon
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 8
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Dom
ain
Nam
eS
yste
m(D
NS
)
•O
n th
e cl
ient
’s s
ide,
DN
S is
impl
emen
ted
thro
ugh
the
reso
lver
. The
res
olve
r lib
rary
res
olve
s us
ers’
que
ries
.•
The
DN
S na
me
serv
ers
stor
e th
e ho
st a
nd IP
ad
dre
ssin
form
atio
n in
file
s ca
lled
zon
e fi
les.
•T
hesvc:/network/dns/server:default
ser
vice
star
ts th
e D
NS
serv
er d
urin
g th
e bo
ot p
roce
ss if
the
DN
S se
rver
has
bee
n co
nfig
ured
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 9
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Net
wor
kIn
form
atio
nS
ervi
ce(N
IS)
•N
etw
ork
Info
rmat
ion
Serv
ice
(NIS
) was
dev
elop
edin
dep
end
entl
y of
DN
S an
d h
as a
slig
htly
dif
fere
ntfo
cus.
•N
ISst
ores
info
rmat
ion
abou
thos
tnam
es,I
Pad
dre
sses
,us
ers,
gro
ups,
and
oth
ers.
•T
his
colle
ctio
nof
netw
ork
info
rmat
ion
isre
ferr
edto
asth
e N
IS n
ames
pace
.•
NIS
nam
espa
cein
form
atio
nis
stor
edin
file
sca
lled
NIS
map
s.•
NIS
map
s w
ere
des
igne
d to
sup
plem
ent m
any
of th
eU
NIX
/etc
file
s.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 10
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Net
wor
kIn
form
atio
nS
ervi
ce(N
IS)
•N
ISm
aps
are
dat
abas
efi
les
crea
ted
from
sour
cefi
les
inth
e/etc
dir
ecto
ry (o
r in
a d
irec
tory
that
you
spe
cify
).•
By
def
ault
, the
se m
aps
are
stor
ed in
the
/var/yp/domainname
dir
ecto
ry o
n N
IS s
erve
rs.
•N
IS u
ses
dom
ains
to d
efin
e w
ho c
an a
cces
s th
e ho
stna
mes
,use
rinf
orm
atio
n,an
dot
hera
dm
inis
trat
ive
dat
ain
its
nam
espa
ce.
•H
owev
er,N
ISd
oes
notu
sea
dom
ain
hier
arch
yto
stor
eit
s d
ata.
The
refo
re, t
he N
IS n
ames
pace
is fl
at.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 11
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Net
wor
kIn
form
atio
nS
ervi
ce(N
IS)
•R
eplic
ated
NIS
serv
ers
prov
ide
serv
ices
toN
IScl
ient
s.•
The
pri
ncip
al s
erve
r is
cal
led
a m
aste
r se
rver
, and
, for
relia
bilit
y, it
has
a b
acku
p, o
r a
slav
e se
rver
.•
Eac
h se
rver
impl
emen
ts N
IS b
y ru
nnin
g th
eypserv
dae
mon
.•
All
NIS
clie
nts
and
ser
vers
mus
t run
theypbind
dae
mon
.•
The
svc:/network/nis/server:default
ser
vice
star
ts th
e N
IS s
erve
r d
urin
g th
e bo
ot p
roce
ss.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 12
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Net
wor
kIn
form
atio
nS
ervi
ceP
lus
(NIS
+)
•N
etw
ork
Info
rmat
ion
Serv
ice
Plus
(NIS
+) i
s si
mila
r to
NIS
, but
pro
vid
es m
any
mor
e fe
atur
es.
•N
IS+
ena
bles
you
to s
tore
info
rmat
ion
abou
t mac
hine
add
ress
es, s
ecur
ity
info
rmat
ion,
mai
l inf
orm
atio
n,E
ther
net i
nter
face
s, a
nd n
etw
ork
serv
ices
in c
entr
allo
cati
ons.
•T
his
conf
igur
atio
n of
net
wor
k in
form
atio
n is
ref
erre
dto
as
the
NIS
+ n
ames
pace
.•
The
NIS
+ n
ames
pace
is h
iera
rchi
cal a
nd is
sim
ilar
inst
ruct
ure
to th
e U
NIX
dir
ecto
ry tr
ee.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 13
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Net
wor
kIn
form
atio
nS
ervi
ceP
lus
(NIS
+)
•A
n N
IS+
nam
espa
ce c
an b
e d
ivid
ed in
to m
ulti
ple
dom
ains
that
can
be
adm
inis
tere
d in
dep
end
entl
y.•
NIS
+us
esa
clie
nt-s
erve
rmod
elto
stor
ean
dga
inac
cess
to th
e in
form
atio
n co
ntai
ned
in a
n N
IS+
nam
espa
ce.
•T
he p
rinc
ipal
ser
ver
is c
alle
d th
e ro
ot s
erve
r, a
nd th
eba
ckup
ser
vers
are
cal
led
rep
lica
serv
ers.
•B
oth
root
and
repl
ica
serv
ers
run
NIS
+se
rver
soft
war
e,as
wel
l as
mai
ntai
n co
pies
of N
IS+
tabl
es.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 14
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Net
wor
kIn
form
atio
nS
ervi
ceP
lus
(NIS
+)
•N
IS+
incl
udes
a s
ophi
stic
ated
sec
urit
y sy
stem
topr
otec
t the
str
uctu
re o
f the
nam
espa
ce a
nd it
sin
form
atio
n.•
NIS
+ u
ses
auth
enti
cati
on a
nd a
utho
riza
tion
to v
erif
yw
heth
er a
clie
nt’s
req
uest
for
info
rmat
ion
shou
ld b
efu
lfill
ed.
•E
ach
serv
er im
plem
ents
NIS
+ b
y ru
nnin
g th
erpc.nisd
dae
mon
.•
The
svc:/network/rpc/nisplus:default
ser
vice
star
ts th
e N
IS+
nam
e se
rvic
e d
urin
g th
e bo
ot p
roce
ss.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 15
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ligh
twei
ghtD
irect
ory
Acc
ess
Pro
toco
l(L
DA
P)
•L
DA
P is
the
prot
ocol
clie
nts
use
to c
omm
unic
ate
wit
ha
dir
ecto
ry s
erve
r.•
Itis
ave
ndor
-ind
epen
den
tpro
toco
land
can
beus
edon
com
mon
TC
P/IP
net
wor
ks.
•T
he S
olar
is 1
0 O
S co
mes
wit
h an
LD
AP
clie
nt a
ndL
DA
P se
rver
.•
The
LD
AP
Dir
ecto
ry S
erve
r is
cal
led
the
Sun
Java
™Sy
stem
Dir
ecto
ry S
erve
r.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 16
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ligh
twei
ghtD
irect
ory
Acc
ess
Pro
toco
l(L
DA
P)
•A
dir
ecto
ry s
erve
r st
ores
info
rmat
ion
in a
Dir
ecto
ryIn
form
atio
n T
ree
(DIT
).•
Clie
nts
can
quer
y th
e d
irec
tory
ser
ver
for
info
rmat
ion
or m
ake
chan
ges
to th
e in
form
atio
n st
ored
on
the
serv
er.
•T
he h
iera
rchy
of t
he d
irec
tory
tree
str
uctu
re is
sim
ilar
to th
at o
f the
UN
IX fi
le s
yste
m.
•E
ntri
es a
re n
amed
acc
ord
ing
to th
eir
posi
tion
in th
istr
ee s
truc
ture
by
a d
isti
ngui
shed
nam
e (D
N).
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 17
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ligh
twei
ghtD
irect
ory
Acc
ess
Pro
toco
l(L
DA
P)
•T
he D
N is
sim
ilar
to a
n ab
solu
te p
ath
nam
e in
UN
IX.
•A
Rel
ativ
e D
isti
ngui
shed
Nam
e (R
DN
) is
sim
ilar
to a
rela
tive
pat
h na
me
in U
NIX
.•
Ad
irec
tory
entr
yis
com
pose
dof
attr
ibut
esth
atha
vea
type
, and
one
or
mor
e va
lues
.•
Sim
ilart
oth
eD
NS
nam
espa
ce,L
DA
Pna
mes
star
twit
hth
e le
ast s
igni
fica
nt c
ompo
nent
and
pro
ceed
to th
em
ost s
igni
fica
nt.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 18
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Nam
eS
ervi
ceS
witc
hF
ile
•T
he n
ame
serv
ice
swit
ch fi
le d
eter
min
es w
hich
nam
ese
rvic
esa
syst
emus
esto
sear
chfo
rinf
orm
atio
n,an
din
whi
ch o
rder
the
nam
e se
rvic
e re
ques
t is
reso
lved
.•
All
Sola
ris
OS
syst
ems
use
the/etc/nsswitch.conf
file
as
the
nam
e se
rvic
e sw
itch
file
.•
The
nsswitch.conf
file
islo
aded
wit
hth
eco
nten
tsof
ate
mpl
ate
file
dur
ing
the
inst
alla
tion
ofth
eSo
lari
sO
S,d
epen
din
g on
the
nam
e se
rvic
e th
at is
sel
ecte
d.
•T
he/etc/nsswitch.conf
file
incl
udes
a li
st o
fd
atab
ases
that
are
sou
rces
of i
nfor
mat
ion
abou
t IP
add
ress
es, u
sers
, and
gro
ups.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 19
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Nam
eS
ervi
ceS
witc
hF
ile
•T
he fo
llow
ing
entr
ies
are
from
the
/etc/nsswitch.conf
file
con
figu
red
to s
uppo
rt th
eN
IS n
ame
serv
ice:
...
passwd: files nis
group: files nis
# consult /etc "files" only if nis is down.
hosts: nis [NOTFOUND=return] files
...
networks: nis [NOTFOUND=return] files
protocols: nis [NOTFOUND=return] files
rpc: nis [NOTFOUND=return] files
ethers: nis [NOTFOUND=return] files
netmasks: nis [NOTFOUND=return] files
bootparams: nis [NOTFOUND=return] files
publickey: nis [NOTFOUND=return] files
...
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 20
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Nam
eS
ervi
ceS
witc
hF
ile
•T
he in
form
atio
n so
urce
s in/etc/nsswitch.conf
are
liste
d in
the
ord
er th
at th
ey a
re s
earc
hed
.•
Info
rmat
ion
sour
ces
•files
•nisplus
•nis
•dns
•ldap
•user
If tw
o or
mor
e so
urce
s ar
e lis
ted
, the
firs
t lis
ted
sour
ceis
sear
ched
befo
rem
ovin
gto
the
next
sour
ce.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 21
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Nam
eS
ervi
ceS
witc
hF
ile
•W
hen
a na
me
serv
ice
is r
efer
ence
d, t
he a
ttem
pt to
sear
chth
isso
urce
can
retu
rnon
eof
the
follo
win
gst
atus
cod
es:
•SUCCESS
•UNAVAIL
•NOTFOUND
•TRYAGAIN
•Fo
r ea
ch s
tatu
s co
de,
two
acti
ons
are
poss
ible
:•
return
•continue
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 22
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Nam
eS
ervi
ceS
witc
hF
ile
•W
hen
the
acti
on is
not
exp
licit
ly s
peci
fied
, the
def
ault
acti
onis
toco
ntin
ueth
ese
arch
usin
gth
ene
xtsp
ecif
ied
info
rmat
ion
sour
ce, a
s fo
llow
s:•
SUCCESS = return
•UNAVAIL = continue
•NOTFOUND = continue
•TRYAGAIN = continue
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 23
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
ame
Ser
vice
Cac
heD
aem
on(nscd)
•T
henscd
dae
mon
•T
henscd
dae
mon
isa
proc
ess
that
prov
ides
aca
che
for
the
mos
t com
mon
nam
e se
rvic
e re
ques
ts.
•T
henscd
dae
mon
sta
rts
dur
ing
mul
tius
er b
oot.
•T
he/etc/nscd.conf
confi
gura
tionfi
leco
ntro
lsth
ebe
havi
or o
f the
nscd
dae
mon
.•
The
nscd
dae
mon
prov
ides
cach
ing
for
thepasswd
,group
,hosts
,ipnodes
,exec_attr,prof_attr,
anduser_attr
dat
abas
es.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 24
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
ame
Ser
vice
Cac
heD
aem
on(nscd)
•C
onfi
guri
ng th
enscd
dae
mon
•T
he/etc/nscd.conffil
eco
ntai
nsth
eco
nfigu
rati
onin
form
atio
n fo
r th
enscd
dae
mon
.•
Eac
hlin
esp
ecifi
esei
ther
anat
trib
ute
and
ava
lue,
oran
att
ribu
te, a
cac
he n
ame,
and
a v
alue
.•
An
exam
ple
ofan
attr
ibut
ean
da
valu
eis
asfo
llow
s:logfile /var/adm/nscd.log
•A
n ex
ampl
e of
an
attr
ibut
e, a
cac
he n
ame,
and
ava
lue
is a
s fo
llow
s:enable-cache hosts no
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 25
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
ame
Ser
vice
Cac
heD
aem
on(nscd)
•St
oppi
ng a
nd s
tart
ing
thenscd
dae
mon
•T
henscd
dae
mon
’sca
che
mig
htbe
com
eou
tofd
ate
due
to v
ario
us a
bnor
mal
cir
cum
stan
ces.
•A
com
mon
way
tofo
rce
thenscd
dae
mon
toup
dat
eit
s ca
che
is to
sto
p an
d s
tart
the
dae
mon
.•
Res
tart
ing
thenscd
dae
mon
Cle
arin
gth
eca
che
byre
star
ting
the
dae
mon
can
behe
lpfu
lin
rem
ovin
gol
dca
ched
dat
a:#svcadm restart system/name-service-cache:default
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 26
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ret
rievi
ngN
ame
Ser
vice
Info
rmat
ion
•T
hegetent
com
man
dYo
uca
nqu
ery
nam
ese
rvic
ein
form
atio
nso
urc
esw
ith
spec
ific
tool
s,su
chas
theypcat
,nslookup
,niscat
,and
ldaplist
com
man
ds.
How
ever
,the
nsswitch.conf
file
isno
tre
fere
nced
byth
ese
com
man
ds.
The
getent
com
man
dha
sth
efo
llow
ing
adva
ntag
es:
•T
hegetent
sear
ches
the
info
rmat
ion
sour
ces
inth
eor
der
list
ed in
the
nam
e se
rvic
e sw
itch
file
.•
By
usin
g th
e na
me
serv
ice
swit
ch fi
le, t
he d
efine
dst
atus
mes
sage
cod
es a
nd a
ctio
ns a
re te
sted
as
they
are
curr
entl
y co
nfigu
red
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 12
, slid
e 27
of 2
7C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ret
rievi
ngN
ame
Ser
vice
Info
rmat
ion
•U
sing
thegetent
com
man
dT
hegetent
com
man
dre
trie
ves
alis
tof
entr
ies
from
the
adm
inis
trat
ive
dat
abas
esp
ecif
ied
bydatabase
.T
heso
urc
esfo
rth
ed
atab
ase
are
spec
ifie
din
the
/etc/nsswitch.conf
file
.The
synt
axis
asfo
llow
s:getent
database
[key]...
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Mod
ule
13
Con
figur
ing
Nam
e S
ervi
ce C
lient
s
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 13
, slid
e 2
of 1
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Obj
ectiv
es
•C
onfi
gure
a D
NS
clie
nt•
Con
figu
re a
n L
DA
P cl
ient
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 13
, slid
e 3
of 1
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
ga
DN
SC
lient
Nam
e re
solu
tion
usi
ng th
e In
tern
et d
omai
n na
me
syst
embe
gins
wit
h th
e cl
ient
-sid
e re
solv
er.
The
clie
nt r
esol
ver
cod
e is
con
trol
led
by
the
follo
win
g fi
les:
•/etc/resolv.conf
•/etc/nsswitch.conf
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 13
, slid
e 4
of 1
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eD
NS
Clie
ntD
urin
gIn
stal
latio
n
Dur
ing
the
syst
em id
entific
atio
n ph
ase
of a
Sol
aris
10
OS
inst
alla
tion
, use
the
follo
win
g:
•T
heN
ame
Serv
ice
win
dow
,to
sele
ctD
NS
asth
ena
me
serv
ice
•T
heD
omai
nN
ame
win
dow
,to
ente
rth
eD
NS
dom
ain
nam
e to
whi
ch th
e cl
ient
will
bel
ong
•T
he D
NS
Serv
er A
dd
ress
win
dow
, to
ente
r th
e IP
add
ress
esof
upto
thre
eD
NS
serv
ers
that
the
clie
ntw
illus
e fo
r lo
okup
s
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 13
, slid
e 5
of 1
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eD
NS
Clie
ntD
urin
gIn
stal
latio
n
Dur
ing
the
syst
em id
entific
atio
n ph
ase
of a
Sol
aris
10
OS
inst
alla
tion
, use
the
follo
win
g:
•T
he D
NS
Sear
ch L
ist w
ind
ow, t
o en
ter
sear
ch s
uffi
xes
to s
uppl
emen
t sea
rche
s fo
r na
mes
that
are
not
fully
qual
ifie
d•
The
Con
firm
Info
rmat
ion
win
dow
, to
veri
fy th
at y
ouha
ve p
rovi
ded
acc
urat
e in
form
atio
n
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 13
, slid
e 6
of 1
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Edi
ting
DN
SC
lient
Config
urat
ion
File
s
Tous
eD
NS
wit
han
othe
rna
me
serv
ice,
such
asN
ISor
LD
AP,
you
mus
t man
ually
mod
ify
confi
gura
tion
file
s.
•E
dit
ing
the/etc/resolv.conf
file
The
/etc/resolv.conf
file
cont
ains
conf
igu
rati
ond
irec
tive
sfo
rth
eD
NS
reso
lver
.The
dir
ecti
ves
incl
ud
eth
efo
llow
ing:
•nameserver
•domain
•search
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 13
, slid
e 7
of 1
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Edi
ting
DN
SC
lient
Config
urat
ion
File
s
The
follo
win
gresolv.conf
exam
ple
show
stw
ona
me
serv
ers
for
thesuned.sun.com
dom
ain.
Ital
sosp
ecif
ies
two
dom
ain
nam
es,
training.sun.com
andsun.com
,to
app
end
toan
yre
ques
tsre
ceiv
edth
atar
eno
tfu
llyqu
alif
ied
.#cat /etc/resolv.conf
nameserver 192.168.10.11
nameserver 192.168.20.88
domain suned.sun.com training.sun.com sun.com
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 13
, slid
e 8
of 1
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Edi
ting
DN
SC
lient
Config
urat
ion
File
s
•C
opyi
ng th
e/etc/nsswitch.dns
file
to th
e/etc/nsswitch.conf
file
•To
confi
gure
acl
ient
tous
eD
NS
inco
mbi
nati
onw
ith
the
syst
em’s
loca
l file
s, c
opy
the
/etc/nsswitch.dns
file
to th
e/etc/nsswitch.conf
file
.•
Thi
s ac
tion
onl
y ch
ange
s th
ehosts
ent
ry.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 13
, slid
e 9
of 1
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Set
ting
Up
anLD
AP
Clie
nt
Nat
ive
LD
AP
isth
ecl
ient
impl
emen
tati
onof
the
LD
AP
nam
ese
rvic
e.
An
LD
AP
serv
er,s
uch
asth
eSu
nJa
vaD
irec
tory
Serv
erth
atis
bund
led
wit
h th
e So
lari
s 10
OS,
mus
t exi
st o
n th
e ne
twor
k.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 13
, slid
e 10
of 1
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Clie
ntA
uthe
ntic
atio
n
An
LD
AP
clie
ntm
uste
stab
lish
ase
ssio
nw
ith
anL
DA
Pse
rver
.
Thi
s au
then
tica
tion
pro
cess
is k
now
n as
bin
din
g.
Aft
era
clie
ntis
auth
enti
cate
d,i
tcan
then
perf
orm
oper
atio
ns,
such
as
“sea
rch
and
mod
ify,
” on
the
dat
a.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 13
, slid
e 11
of 1
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Clie
ntA
uthe
ntic
atio
n
Det
ails
on
how
the
clie
nt is
aut
hent
icat
ed a
nd w
hat d
ata
the
clie
nt is
aut
hori
zed
to a
cces
s is
mai
ntai
ned
on
the
LD
AP
serv
er.
Toav
oid
havi
ngto
reen
ter
the
sam
ein
form
atio
nfo
rea
chan
dev
ery
clie
nt, a
sin
gle
clie
nt p
rofil
e is
cre
ated
on
the
dir
ecto
ryse
rver
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 13
, slid
e 12
of 1
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Clie
ntP
rofil
ean
dP
roxy
Acc
ount
A s
ingl
e cl
ient
profil
e d
efine
s th
e co
nfigu
rati
on p
aram
eter
sfo
r a
grou
p of
Sol
aris
OS
clie
nts
allo
wed
to a
cces
s th
e L
DA
Pd
atab
ase.
Clie
nt p
rofil
e:
•C
onta
ins
the
clie
nt’s
cre
den
tial
info
rmat
ion
•D
escr
ibes
how
aut
hent
icat
ion
is to
take
pla
ce•
Prov
ides
the
clie
nt w
ith
vari
ous
conf
igur
atio
npa
ram
eter
s
Apr
oxy
acco
unti
scr
eate
dto
allo
wm
ulti
ple
clie
nts
tobi
ndto
the
serv
er w
ith
the
sam
e ac
cess
pri
vile
ges.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 13
, slid
e 13
of 1
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Clie
ntIn
itial
izat
ion
•T
hecl
ient
prof
ilean
dpr
oxy
acco
unta
recr
eate
das
part
of th
e Su
n Ja
va D
irec
tory
Ser
ver
setu
p pr
oced
ures
on
the
Sola
ris
10 O
S.•
By
def
ault
, the
clie
nt p
rofi
le n
amed
default
and
the
prox
yac
coun
tproxyagent
are
crea
ted
und
era
spec
ial
prof
ile d
irec
tory
ent
ry.
•W
hen
the
Sola
ris
LD
AP
clie
nt is
init
ializ
ed, a
cop
y of
the
clie
ntpr
ofile
isre
trie
ved
from
the
serv
eran
dst
ored
on d
isk.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 13
, slid
e 14
of 1
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eLD
AP
Clie
ntD
urin
gIn
stal
latio
n
To c
onfig
ure
the
LD
AP
clie
nt, c
ompl
ete
the
follo
win
g st
eps:
•In
the
Nam
eSe
rvic
ew
ind
ow,s
elec
tLD
AP
asth
ena
me
serv
ice.
•In
the
Dom
ain
Nam
ew
ind
ow,e
nter
the
dom
ain
nam
ew
here
the
syst
em is
loca
ted
.•
In th
e L
DA
P Pr
ofile
win
dow
, ent
er th
e pr
ofile
nam
ean
d s
erve
r IP
ad
dre
ss.
•In
the
LD
AP
Prox
y B
ind
win
dow
, sel
ect N
o.•
In th
e C
onfi
rm In
form
atio
n w
ind
ow, v
erif
y th
at y
ouha
ve p
rovi
ded
acc
urat
e in
form
atio
n.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 13
, slid
e 15
of 1
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Initi
aliz
ing
the
Nat
ive
LDA
PC
lient
You
exec
ute
theldapclient
com
man
d o
n th
e cl
ient
sys
tem
once
to in
itia
te th
e cl
ient
as
a na
tive
LD
AP
clie
nt.
The
follo
win
gex
ampl
ed
escr
ibes
aty
pica
lclie
ntin
itia
lizat
ion:
#ldapclient init -a proxyPassword=proxy\
-a proxyDN=cn=proxyagent,ou=profile,dc=suned,dc=sun,dc=com\
-a domainname=suned.sun.com 192.168.0.100
System successfully configured
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 13
, slid
e 16
of 1
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cop
ying
the/etc/nsswitch.ldap
File
toth
e/etc/nsswitch.conf
File
Dur
ing
LD
AP
clie
nt in
itia
lizat
ion,
the
/etc/nsswitch.ldap
file
is c
opie
d o
ver
to th
e/etc/nsswitch.conf
file
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 13
, slid
e 17
of 1
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
List
ing
LDA
PE
ntrie
s
You
use
theldaplist
com
man
d to
list
the
nam
ing
info
rmat
ion
from
the
LD
AP
serv
ers.
Wit
hout
any
arg
umen
ts, t
heldaplist
com
man
d r
etur
ns a
llof
the
cont
aine
rs in
the
curr
ent s
earc
h ba
se D
N.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 13
, slid
e 18
of 1
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Unc
onfig
urin
gan
LDA
PC
lient
To u
nconfig
ure
an L
DA
P cl
ient
, use
theldapclient
com
man
d w
ith
theuninit
opt
ion.
Thi
s co
mm
and
rem
oves
the
clie
nt fi
les
from
the
/var/ldap
dir
ecto
ry a
nd r
esto
res
the
prev
ious
/etc/nsswitch.conf
file
.
#ldapclient uninit
System successfully unconfigured
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Mod
ule
14
Con
figur
ing
the
Net
wor
k In
form
atio
nS
ervi
ce (
NIS
)
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 2
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Obj
ectiv
es
•D
escr
ibe
NIS
fund
amen
tals
•C
onfi
gure
the
nam
e se
rvic
e sw
itch
file
•D
escr
ibe
NIS
sec
urit
y•
Con
figu
re a
n N
IS d
omai
n•
Bui
ld c
usto
m N
IS m
aps
•T
roub
lesh
oot N
IS
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 3
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NIS
Fun
dam
enta
ls
NIS
faci
litat
esth
ecr
eati
onof
serv
ersy
stem
sth
atac
tas
cent
ral
repo
sito
ries
for
seve
ral o
f the
ad
min
istr
ativ
e fi
les
foun
d o
nU
NIX
sys
tem
s.
The
ben
efits
of N
IS in
clud
e th
e fo
llow
ing:
•C
entr
aliz
ed a
dm
inis
trat
ion
of c
onfi
gura
tion
file
s•
Bet
ter
scal
ing
of c
onfi
gura
tion
file
ad
min
istr
atio
n as
netw
orks
gro
w
NIS
is o
rgan
ized
into
nam
ed a
dm
inis
trat
ive
dom
ains
.
Wit
hin
each
dom
ain
ther
e is
one
NIS
mas
ter
serv
er, z
ero
orm
ore
slav
e se
rver
s, a
nd o
ne o
r m
ore
clie
nts.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 4
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NIS
Nam
espa
ceIn
form
atio
n
NIS
sto
res
info
rmat
ion
abou
t hos
t nam
es a
nd th
eir
IPad
dre
sses
, use
rs, g
roup
s, a
nd o
ther
s.
NIS
map
s ca
n re
plac
e or
be
used
wit
h th
e co
nfigu
rati
on fi
les
that
exi
st o
n ea
ch U
NIX
sys
tem
.
NIS
map
sare
loca
ted
inth
e/var/yp/domainname
dir
ecto
ryon
NIS
ser
vers
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 5
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Map
Con
tent
san
dS
ortK
eys
Eac
h m
ap c
onta
ins
a ke
y an
d v
alue
pai
r.
The
key
rep
rese
nts
dat
a us
ed to
per
form
the
look
up in
the
map
, whi
le th
e va
lue
repr
esen
ts d
ata
retu
rned
aft
er a
succ
essf
ul lo
okup
.
For
exam
ple,
for
the
dom
ain
nam
etraining
, the
NIS
map
files
list
for
thehosts
map
are
as
follo
ws:
•T
he/var/yp/training/hosts.byname.pag
file
•T
he/var/yp/training/hosts.byname.dir
file
•T
he/var/yp/training/hosts.byaddr.pag
file
•T
he/var/yp/training/hosts.byaddr.dir
file
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 6
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Com
man
dsto
Rea
dM
aps
You
can
use
two
com
man
ds
to r
ead
map
s:
•ypcat [ -k ]mname
•ypmatch [ -k ]value mname
#ypcat hosts
192.168.30.30 instructor instructor. loghost
192.168.30.30 instructor instructor. loghost
127.0.0.1 localhost
...
#ypmatch sys44 hosts
sys44: 192.168.30.44 sys44 loghost
#ypmatch usera passwd
usera: usera:LojyTdiQev5i2:3001:10::/export/home/usera:/bin/ksh
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 7
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NIS
Dom
ains
An
NIS
dom
ain
is a
col
lect
ion
of h
osts
and
inte
rcon
nect
ing
netw
orks
that
are
org
aniz
ed in
to a
sin
gle
adm
inis
trat
ive
auth
orit
y.
Eac
h N
IS d
omai
n co
ntai
ns:
•O
ne N
IS m
aste
r se
rver
•N
IS s
lave
ser
vers
(opt
iona
l)•
NIS
clie
nts
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 8
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NIS
Mas
terS
erve
r
Wit
hin
each
dom
ain,
the
NIS
mas
ter
serv
erha
sth
efo
llow
ing
char
acte
rist
ics:
•C
onta
ins
the
orig
inal
sou
rce
ASC
II fi
les
used
to b
uild
the
NIS
map
s•
Con
tain
s th
e N
IS m
aps
gene
rate
d fr
om th
e A
SCII
file
s•
Prov
ides
a s
ingl
e po
int-
of-c
ontr
ol fo
r th
e en
tire
NIS
dom
ain
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 9
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NIS
Sla
veS
erve
rs
Wit
hin
each
dom
ain,
the
NIS
slav
ese
rver
sha
veth
efo
llow
ing
char
acte
rist
ics:
•D
o no
t con
tain
the
orig
inal
sou
rce
ASC
II fi
les
used
tobu
ild th
e N
IS m
aps
•C
onta
in c
opie
s of
the
NIS
map
s co
pied
from
the
NIS
mas
ter
serv
er•
Prov
ide
a ba
ckup
for
NIS
map
info
rmat
ion
•Pr
ovid
e re
dun
dan
cy in
cas
e of
ser
ver
failu
res
•Pr
ovid
e lo
ad s
hari
ng o
n la
rge
netw
orks
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 10
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NIS
Clie
nts
Wit
hin
each
dom
ain,
the
NIS
clie
nts
have
the
follo
win
gch
arac
teri
stic
s:
•D
o no
t con
tain
the
orig
inal
sou
rce
ASC
II fi
les
used
tobu
ild th
e N
IS m
aps
•D
o no
t con
tain
any
NIS
map
s•
Bin
d to
the
mas
ter
serv
er o
r to
a s
lave
ser
ver
to o
btai
nac
cess
toth
ead
min
istr
ativ
efi
lein
form
atio
nco
ntai
ned
in th
at s
erve
r’s
NIS
map
s•
Dyn
amic
ally
rebi
ndto
anot
her
serv
erin
case
ofse
rver
failu
re•
Mak
e al
l app
ropr
iate
sys
tem
cal
ls a
war
e of
NIS
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 11
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NIS
Pro
cess
es
The
mai
nd
aem
ons
invo
lved
inth
eru
nnin
gof
anN
ISd
omai
nar
e as
follo
ws:
•T
heypserv
dae
mon
•T
heypbind
dae
mon
•T
herpc.yppasswdd
dae
mon
•T
heypxfrd
dae
mon
•T
herpc.ypupdated
dae
mon
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 12
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
ame
Ser
vice
Sw
itch
Whe
nyo
use
lect
NIS
asth
ena
me
serv
ice
dur
ing
inst
alla
tion
,th
e/etc/nsswitch.nis
config
urat
ion fil
e lo
ads
into
the
def
ault/etc/nsswitch.conf
file
.
•C
hang
ing
look
up r
eque
sts
to g
o fr
om fi
les
to N
ISE
ntri
esin
/etc/nsswitch.conf
wit
hth
efo
llow
ing
form
cau
sere
ques
tsto
sear
chfi
les
firs
t,an
dth
enN
IS:
passwd: files nis
•C
hang
ing
look
up r
eque
sts
to g
o fr
om N
IS to
file
sE
ntri
esin
/etc/nsswitch.conf
wit
hth
efo
llow
ing
form
cau
sere
ques
tsto
sear
chN
ISfi
rst,
and
then
file
s:hosts: nis [NOTFOUND=return] files
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 13
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
NIS
Sec
urity
Just
asN
ISm
akes
the
netw
ork
info
rmat
ion
mor
em
anag
eabl
e,it
can
als
o cr
eate
inad
vert
ent s
ecur
ity
hole
s.
Two
met
hod
s of
clo
sing
thes
e se
curi
ty h
oles
are
usi
ng th
esecurenets
file
to r
estr
ict a
cces
s to
a s
ingl
e ho
st o
r to
asu
bnet
wor
k, a
nd u
sing
thepasswd.adjunct
file
to li
mit
acce
ss to
the
pass
wor
d in
form
atio
n ac
ross
the
netw
ork.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 14
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gan
NIS
Dom
ain
To g
ener
ate
NIS
map
s, y
ou n
eed
the
sour
ce fi
les.
You
canfin
dso
urcefil
esin
the/etc
dir
ecto
ryon
the
mas
ter
serv
er.
Do
notk
eep
the
sour
cefil
esin
the/etc
dir
ecto
ry,b
ecau
seth
eco
nten
ts o
f the
map
s ar
e th
en th
e sa
me
as th
e co
nten
ts o
f the
loca
l file
s th
at c
ontr
ol a
cces
s to
the
mas
ter
serv
er.
Thi
s is
a s
peci
al p
robl
em fo
r th
e/etc/passwd
and
/etc/shadow
file
s.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 15
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gan
NIS
Dom
ain
•T
o lo
cate
the
sour
ce fi
les
in a
noth
er d
irec
tory
, mod
ify
the/var/yp/Makefile
file
:•
Cha
nge
theINETDIR
line
toDIR=/your-choice
•C
hang
e th
eDIR=/etc
line
toDIR=/your-choice
•C
hang
e th
ePWDIR=/etc
line
toPWDIR=/your-choice
•C
opy
file
sfr
om/etc
,/etc/inet
,and
/etc/services
toDIR=/your-choice
•B
efor
e yo
u m
ake
any
mod
ific
atio
ns to
the
/var/yp/Makefile
file
, sav
e a
copy
of t
he o
rigi
nal
Makefile
file
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 16
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Gen
erat
ing
NIS
Map
s
The
NIS
config
urat
ion
scri
pt,/usr/sbin/ypinit
, and
the
make
uti
lity
gene
rate
NIS
map
s.
The
ypinit
com
man
d r
ead
s th
e/var/yp/Makefile
file
for
sour
cefil
elo
cati
ons,
and
conv
erts
ASC
IIso
urcefi
les
into
NIS
map
s.
For
secu
rity
reas
ons
and
topr
even
tuna
utho
rize
dro
otac
cess
,th
efil
esth
atbu
ildth
eN
ISpa
ssw
ord
map
ssh
ould
notc
onta
inan
ent
ry fo
r th
e ro
ot u
ser.
Tom
ake
sure
ofth
is,c
opy
thefil
esto
anal
tern
ativ
ed
irec
tory
,an
d m
odif
y th
ePWDIR
ent
ry in
theMakefile
file
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 17
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Loca
ting
Sou
rce
File
s
•T
heso
urce
file
sar
elo
cate
din
the/etc
dir
ecto
ryon
the
mas
ter
serv
er, b
ut th
e fi
les
can
be c
opie
d in
to a
noth
erd
irec
tory
, suc
h as/etc/yp_dir
.•
The
/etc/defaultdomain
file
set
s th
e N
IS d
omai
nna
me
dur
ing
syst
em b
oot.
•T
heypinit
scr
ipt c
alls
the
prog
rammake
, whi
ch u
ses
theMakefile
file
loca
ted
in th
e/var/yp
dir
ecto
ry.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 18
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Loca
ting
Sou
rce
File
s
•T
he/var/yp
dir
ecto
ryco
ntai
nsa
subd
irec
tory
nam
edaf
ter
the
NIS
dom
ain
nam
e. T
hisdomainname
dir
ecto
ry is
the
repo
sito
ry fo
r th
e N
IS m
aps.
•T
he/var/yp/binding/domainname
dir
ecto
ryco
ntai
nsth
eypservers
file
whe
reth
ena
mes
ofth
eN
ISm
aste
r se
rver
and
NIS
sla
ve s
erve
rs a
re s
tore
d.
•T
he/usr/lib/netsvc/yp
dir
ecto
ry c
onta
ins
the
ypstop
and
ypstart
com
man
ds
that
sto
p an
d s
tart
NIS
ser
vice
s, r
espe
ctiv
ely.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 19
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Con
vert
ing
AS
CII
Sou
rce
File
sIn
toN
ISM
aps
To b
uild
new
map
s on
the
mas
ter
serv
er, p
erfo
rm th
efo
llow
ing
com
man
d:
#/usr/sbin/ypinit -m
The
ypinit
com
man
dpr
ompt
sfo
ra
listo
foth
erm
achi
nes
tobe
com
e N
IS s
lave
ser
vers
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 20
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
ISM
aste
rSer
ver
To s
et u
p th
e N
IS n
ame
serv
ice
mas
ter
serv
er, c
ompl
ete
the
follo
win
g st
eps:
1.D
eter
min
ew
hich
mac
hine
son
you
rne
twor
kd
omai
nw
illbe
NIS
serv
ers.
2.C
hoos
ean
NIS
dom
ain
nam
e.3.
Use
thedomainname
com
man
dto
set
the
loca
lN
ISd
omai
n.4.
Cre
ate
an/etc/defaultdomain
file
that
cont
ains
the
dom
ain
nam
e.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 21
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
ISM
aste
rSer
ver
5.If
the
file
sd
ono
tal
read
yex
ist,
use
thetouch
com
man
dto
crea
teze
ro-l
engt
hfi
les
wit
hth
efo
llow
ing
nam
es:/etc/ethers
,/etc/bootparams
,/etc/locale
,/etc/timezone
,/etc/netgroup
,and
/etc/netmasks
.6.
Inst
all
anu
pd
ated
Makefile
file
inth
e/var/yp
dir
ecto
ryif
you
inte
ndto
use
NIS
onth
esy
stem
that
func
tion
sas
you
rJu
mp
Star
tso
ftw
are
serv
er.
7.C
reat
eor
pop
ula
teth
e/etc/locale
file
,and
mak
ean
entr
yfo
rea
chd
omai
non
you
rne
twor
k.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 22
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
ISM
aste
rSer
ver
8.In
itia
lize
the
mas
ter
serv
erby
usi
ngth
elo
cal/etc
file
s.E
nter
theypinit
-m
com
man
d.
a.W
hen
the
pro
gram
pro
mp
tsyo
ufo
ra
list
ofsl
ave
serv
ers,
and
afte
ryo
uco
mp
lete
you
rlis
t,p
ress
Control-D
.b.
The
pro
gram
asks
ifyo
uw
ant
tote
rmin
ate
iton
the
firs
tfa
tal
erro
r.9.
Cop
yth
e/etc/nsswitch.nis
file
toth
e/etc/nsswitch.conf
file
.10
.Sta
rtth
eN
ISd
aem
ons
onth
em
aste
rse
rver
wit
hth
efo
llow
ing
com
man
d:
#svcadm enable svc:/network/nis/server:default
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 23
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Test
ing
the
NIS
Ser
vice
The
re a
re a
num
ber
of c
omm
and
s th
at y
ou c
an u
se to
obt
ain
info
rmat
ion
from
and
abo
ut th
e N
IS d
atab
ase.
The
mos
t com
mon
ly u
sed
NIS
com
man
ds
are
as fo
llow
s:
•ypcat
•ypmatch
•ypwhich
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 24
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
ISC
lient
To c
onfig
ure
the
NIS
clie
nt, c
ompl
ete
the
follo
win
g st
eps:
1.E
dit
the/etc/inet/hosts
file
toen
sure
that
the
NIS
mas
ter
serv
eran
dal
lsl
ave
serv
ers
have
been
def
ined
.2.
Exe
cute
thedomainname
domainname
com
man
dto
set
the
loca
lN
ISd
omai
n.3.
Cre
ate
orp
opu
late
the/etc/defaultdomain
file
wit
hth
ed
omai
nna
me.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 25
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
ISC
lient
4.To
init
ializ
eth
esy
stem
asan
NIS
clie
nt,p
erfo
rmth
efo
llow
ing
com
man
d:
#ypinit
-c
5.W
hen
the
syst
emp
rom
pts
you
for
alis
tof
NIS
serv
ers,
ente
rth
ena
mes
ofth
eN
ISm
aste
ran
dal
lsl
ave
serv
ers.
6.C
opy
the/etc/nsswitch.nis
file
toth
e/etc/nsswitch.conf
file
.7.
Star
tN
ISw
ith
the
follo
win
gco
mm
and
:#svcadm
enable
svc:/network/nis/
client:default
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 26
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
ISS
lave
Ser
ver
Toco
nfigu
rean
NIS
slav
ese
rver
,com
plet
eth
efo
llow
ing
step
son
the
syst
em th
at y
ou w
ant t
o d
esig
nate
as
the
slav
e se
rver
:
1.E
dit
the/etc/inet/hosts
file
toen
sure
that
the
NIS
mas
ter
serv
eran
dal
lsl
ave
serv
ers
have
been
def
ined
.2.
Exe
cute
thedomainname
domainname
com
man
dto
set
the
loca
lN
ISd
omai
n.3.
Cre
ate
orp
opu
late
the/etc/defaultdomain
file
wit
hth
ed
omai
nna
me.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 27
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
ISS
lave
Ser
ver
4.To
init
ializ
eth
esy
stem
asan
NIS
clie
nt,p
erfo
rmth
efo
llow
ing
com
man
d:
#ypinit
-c
5.W
hen
the
syst
emp
rom
pts
for
alis
tof
NIS
serv
ers,
ente
rth
eN
ISm
aste
rho
stfo
llow
edby
the
nam
eof
the
loca
lho
stan
dal
lot
her
NIS
slav
ese
rver
son
the
loca
lne
twor
k.6.
Cop
yth
e/etc/nsswitch.nis
file
toth
e/etc/nsswitch.conf
file
.7.
On
the
NIS
mas
ter,
ensu
reth
atth
eypserv
pro
cess
isru
nnin
g.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 28
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gth
eN
ISS
lave
Ser
ver
8.O
nth
ep
rop
osed
NIS
slav
esy
stem
,sta
rtth
eypbind
dae
mon
.#svcadm enable svc:/network/nis/client:default
9.In
itia
lize
the
syst
emas
anN
ISsl
ave
byp
erfo
rmin
gth
efo
llow
ing
com
man
d:
#ypinit -smaster
10.B
efor
est
arti
ngth
eypserv
dae
mon
onth
esl
ave
serv
er,s
top
the
clie
ntw
ith
the
follo
win
gco
mm
and
:#svcadm disable svc:/network/nis/client:default
11.W
hen
the
NIS
serv
eris
star
ted
,it
also
star
tsth
eypbind
client
dae
mon
.#svcadm enable svc:/network/nis/server:default
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 14
, slid
e 29
of 2
9C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Upd
atin
gth
eN
ISM
ap
Bec
ause
dat
abas
e fil
es c
hang
e w
ith
tim
e, y
ou m
ust u
pdat
eyo
ur N
IS m
aps.
To
upd
ate
the
NIS
map
s (o
n th
e m
aste
rse
rver
), co
mpl
ete
the
follo
win
g st
eps:
1.U
pd
ate
the
text
file
sin
you
rso
urc
ed
irec
tory
.2.
Cha
nge
toth
e/var/yp
dir
ecto
ry.
#cd
/var/yp
3.R
efre
shth
eN
ISd
atab
ase
map
su
sing
themake
uti
lity.
#/usr/ccs/bin/make
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Mod
ule
15
Intr
oduc
tion
to Z
ones
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 2
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Obj
ectiv
es
•Id
enti
fy th
e d
iffe
rent
zon
es fe
atur
es•
Und
erst
and
how
and
why
zon
e pa
rtit
ioni
ng is
use
d•
Con
figu
re z
ones
•In
stal
l zon
es•
Boo
t zon
es•
Ad
min
iste
r pa
ckag
es w
ith
zone
s•
Upg
rad
e th
e So
lari
s 10
OS
wit
h in
stal
led
zon
es
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 3
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sol
aris
Zon
es
Sola
ris
zone
s te
chno
logy
ena
bles
sof
twar
e pa
rtit
ioni
ng o
f aSo
lari
s 10
OS
to s
uppo
rt m
ulti
ple
inst
ance
s of
the
oper
atin
gsy
stem
ser
vice
s w
ith
ind
epen
den
t pro
cess
spa
ce, a
lloca
ted
reso
urce
s, a
nd u
sers
.
Zon
espr
ovid
evi
rtua
lope
rati
ngsy
stem
serv
ices
that
look
like
dif
fere
nt S
olar
is in
stan
ces
to u
sers
and
app
licat
ions
.
Sola
ris
zone
s al
low
ad
min
istr
ator
s to
ded
icat
e sy
stem
reso
urce
s to
ind
ivid
ual z
ones
.
Eac
hzo
neex
ists
wit
hse
para
tepr
oces
san
dfi
lesy
stem
spac
e,an
d c
an o
nly
mon
itor
and
inte
ract
wit
h lo
cal p
roce
sses
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 4
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Zon
eF
eatu
res
•Se
curi
ty•
Isol
atio
n•
Vir
tual
izat
ion
•G
ranu
lari
ty•
Tra
nspa
renc
y
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 5
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Zon
eTy
pes
The
Sol
aris
Ope
rati
ng S
yste
m s
uppo
rts
two
type
s of
zon
es:
•G
loba
l•
Non
-glo
bal
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 6
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Glo
balZ
ones
Eve
ry S
olar
is s
yste
m c
onta
ins
a gl
obal
zon
e.
The
glo
bal z
one
has
two
func
tion
s:
•It
is th
e d
efau
lt z
one
for
the
syst
em.
•It
is th
e zo
ne u
sed
for
syst
em-w
ide
adm
inis
trat
ive
cont
rol.
The
glo
bal z
one
is th
e on
ly z
one
from
whi
ch a
non
-glo
bal
zone
can
be
confi
gure
d, i
nsta
lled
, man
aged
, or
unin
stal
led
.
The
glob
alzo
neco
ntai
nsa
com
plet
ein
stal
lati
onof
the
Sola
ris
syst
em s
oftw
are
pack
ages
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 7
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Glo
balZ
ones
Eac
hzo
ne,i
nclu
din
gth
egl
obal
zone
,isa
ssig
ned
azo
nena
me.
The
glo
bal z
one
alw
ays
uses
the
nam
eglobal
. Non
-glo
bal
zone
s m
ust h
ave
user
-defi
ned
nam
es.
The
sys
tem
alw
ays
assi
gns
zone
ID 0
to th
e gl
obal
zon
e.
The
sys
tem
ass
igns
non
-zer
o zo
ne ID
s to
non
-glo
bal z
ones
whe
n th
ey b
oot.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 8
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Non
-Glo
balZ
ones
Non
-glo
balz
ones
cont
ain
anin
stal
led
subs
etof
the
com
plet
eSo
lari
s O
pera
ting
Sys
tem
sof
twar
e pa
ckag
es.
The
yca
nal
soco
ntai
nSo
lari
sso
ftw
are
pack
ages
shar
edfr
omth
e gl
obal
zon
e an
d a
dd
itio
nal i
nsta
lled
sof
twar
e pa
ckag
esno
t sha
red
from
the
glob
al z
one.
Non
-glo
bal z
ones
sha
re o
pera
tion
und
er th
e So
lari
s ke
rnel
boot
ed fr
om th
e gl
obal
zon
e.
Non
-glo
bal z
ones
are
not
aw
are
that
any
oth
er z
ones
exi
st.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 9
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Zon
eD
aem
ons
The
sys
tem
use
s tw
o d
aem
ons
to c
ontr
ol z
one
oper
atio
n,zoneadmd
and
zsched
.
The
zoneadmd
dae
mon
is th
e pr
imar
y pr
oces
s fo
r m
anag
ing
the
zone
’s v
irtu
al p
latf
orm
.
The
zoneadmd
dae
mon
is r
espo
nsib
le fo
r th
e fo
llow
ing:
•M
anag
ing
zone
boo
ting
and
shu
ttin
g d
own
•A
lloca
ting
the
zone
IDan
dst
arti
ngth
ezsched
syst
empr
oces
s•
Sett
ing
zone
-wid
e re
sour
ce c
ontr
ols
•Pr
epar
ing
the
zone
’s d
evic
es a
s sp
ecif
ied
in th
e zo
neco
nfig
urat
ion
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 10
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Zon
eD
aem
ons
The
zoneadmd
dae
mon
is a
lso
resp
onsi
ble
for
the
follo
win
g:
•Pl
umbi
ng v
irtu
al n
etw
ork
inte
rfac
es•
Mou
ntin
g lo
opba
ck a
nd c
onve
ntio
nal f
ile s
yste
ms
The
zsched
pro
cess
invo
lves
the
follo
win
g:
•E
very
act
ive
zone
has
an
asso
ciat
ed k
erne
l pro
cess
,zsched
.•
The
zsched
pro
cess
ena
bles
the
zone
s su
bsys
tem
toke
ep tr
ack
of p
er-z
one
kern
el th
read
s.•
Ker
nel t
hrea
ds
doi
ng w
ork
on b
ehal
f of t
he z
one
are
owne
d b
yzsched
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 11
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Zon
eF
ileS
yste
ms
The
rear
etw
om
odel
sfo
rpo
pula
ting
rootfi
lesy
stem
spac
ein
non-
glob
al z
ones
, the
spa
rse
root
mod
el a
nd th
e w
hole
roo
tm
odel
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 12
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Zon
eF
ileS
yste
ms
•Sp
arse
roo
t mod
el•
The
spar
sero
otm
odel
inst
alls
am
inim
alnu
mbe
rof
files
from
the
glob
al z
one
whe
n yo
u in
itia
lize
ano
n-gl
obal
zon
e.•
File
s th
at n
eed
to b
e sh
ared
bet
wee
n a
non-
glob
alzo
ne a
nd th
e gl
obal
zon
e ar
e m
ount
ed th
roug
hre
ad-o
nly
loop
back
file
sys
tem
s.•
By
def
ault
, in
the
spar
se r
oot m
odel
, the
dir
ecto
ries
/lib
,/platform
,/sbin
, and
/usr
are
mou
nted
inth
is m
anne
r.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 13
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Zon
eF
ileS
yste
ms
•W
hole
roo
t mod
el•
The
who
le r
oot m
odel
pro
vid
es th
e m
axim
umco
nfigu
rabi
lity.
•A
llof
the
requ
ired
and
any
sele
cted
opti
onal
Sola
ris
pack
ages
are
inst
alle
din
toth
epr
ivat
efi
lesy
stem
sof
the
zone
.•
The
dis
k re
quir
emen
ts fo
r th
is m
odel
are
det
erm
ined
byth
ed
isk
spac
eus
edby
the
pack
ages
curr
entl
y in
stal
led
in th
e gl
obal
zon
e.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 14
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Zon
eN
etw
orki
ng
•E
ach
non-
glob
al z
one
that
req
uire
s ne
twor
kco
nnec
tivi
ty h
as o
ne o
r m
ore
ded
icat
ed IP
ad
dre
sses
.•
The
se a
dd
ress
es a
re a
ssoc
iate
d w
ith
logi
cal n
etw
ork
inte
rfac
es th
at c
an b
e pl
aced
in a
zon
e by
usi
ng th
eifconfig
com
man
d.
•Fo
r ex
ampl
e, if
the
prim
ary
netw
ork
inte
rfac
e in
the
glob
al z
one
isce0
, the
n th
e no
n-gl
obal
’s lo
gica
lne
twor
k in
terf
ace
mig
ht b
ece0:1
.•
Log
ical
inte
rfac
es a
re a
utom
atic
ally
ass
igne
d th
e ne
xtav
aila
ble
iden
tifi
er, f
or e
xam
ple,ce0:2
,ce0:3
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 15
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Zon
eS
tate
s
As
you
confi
gure
a n
on-g
loba
l zon
e, b
ring
it in
to o
pera
tion
,us
e th
e zo
ne, r
eboo
t, or
shu
t it d
own,
the
stat
e th
at th
ezoneadm
com
man
d r
epor
ts fo
r th
at z
one
chan
ges.
The
zoneadm
com
man
d r
epor
ts th
e fo
llow
ing
zone
sta
tes:
•U
ndef
ined
•C
onfi
gure
d•
Inco
mpl
ete
•In
stal
led
•R
ead
y•
Run
ning
•Sh
utti
ng d
own
and
Dow
n
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 16
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urin
gZ
ones
Config
urin
g a
zone
req
uire
s co
mpl
etin
g th
e fo
llow
ing
task
s:
•Id
enti
fyin
gth
eco
mpo
nent
sth
atw
illm
ake
upth
ezo
ne•
Con
figu
ring
the
zone
wit
h th
ezonecfg
com
man
d•
Ver
ifyi
ng a
nd c
omm
itti
ng th
e co
nfig
ured
zon
e
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 17
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Iden
tifyi
ngZ
one
Com
pone
nts
Whe
n pl
anni
ng z
ones
for
your
env
iron
men
t, yo
u m
ust
cons
ider
the
com
pone
nts
that
mak
e up
eac
h zo
ne’s
confi
gura
tion
. The
se c
ompo
nent
s in
clud
e th
e fo
llow
ing:
•A
zon
e na
me
•A
pat
h to
the
zone
’s r
oot
•T
he z
one
netw
ork
inte
rfac
es•
The
file
sys
tem
s m
ount
ed in
zon
es•
The
con
figu
red
dev
ices
in z
ones
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 18
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Allo
catin
gF
ileS
yste
mS
pace
The
rear
eno
limit
son
how
muc
hd
isk
spac
eca
nbe
cons
umed
by a
zon
e.
The
natu
reof
the
pack
ages
inst
alle
din
the
glob
alzo
neaf
fect
sth
e sp
ace
requ
irem
ents
of t
he n
on-g
loba
l zon
es th
at a
recr
eate
d.
•A
s a
gene
ral g
uid
elin
e, a
bout
100
meg
abyt
es o
f fre
ed
isk
spac
e pe
r no
n-gl
obal
zon
e us
ing
the
spar
se r
oot
mod
el is
req
uire
d.
•B
y d
efau
lt, a
ny a
dd
itio
nal p
acka
ges
inst
alle
d in
the
glob
al z
one
also
pop
ulat
e th
e no
n-gl
obal
zon
es.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 19
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
ngth
ezonecfg
Com
man
d
You
can
perf
orm
the
follo
win
g op
erat
ions
wit
hzonecfg
:
•Y
ou c
an c
reat
e or
del
ete
a zo
ne c
onfi
gura
tion
.•
You
can
ad
d r
esou
rces
to a
par
ticu
lar
conf
igur
atio
n.•
You
can
set
pro
pert
ies
for
reso
urce
s ad
ded
to a
conf
igur
atio
n.•
You
can
rem
ove
reso
urce
s fr
om a
par
ticu
lar
conf
igur
atio
n.•
You
can
que
ry o
r ve
rify
a c
onfi
gura
tion
.•
You
can
com
mit
to a
con
figu
rati
on.
•Y
ou c
an r
ever
t to
a pr
evio
us c
onfi
gura
tion
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 20
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
ngth
ezonecfg
Com
man
d
•T
o si
mpl
ify
the
user
inte
rfac
e,zonecfg
uti
lizes
the
conc
ept o
f asc
ope.
•T
he d
efau
lt s
cope
isglobal
.•
The
zonecfg
inte
ract
ive
com
man
dpr
ompt
chan
ges
tore
flec
t the
cur
rent
sco
pe.
•Y
ou c
an u
se th
eadd
and
select
sub
com
man
ds
tose
lect
a s
peci
fic
reso
urce
, at w
hich
poi
nt th
e sc
ope
chan
ges
to th
at r
esou
rce.
•T
heend
andcancel
subc
omm
and
sca
use
the
scop
eto
reve
rt to
global
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 21
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
zonecfg
Sub
com
man
ds
•Su
bcom
man
ds
wit
hin
thezonecfg
uti
lity
are
used
toco
nfig
ure
and
pro
visi
on z
ones
.•
The
zonecfg
prom
ptin
dic
ates
ifth
esc
ope
isgl
obal
oris
con
fine
d to
a p
arti
cula
r re
sour
ce.
Not
e:T
hezonecfg
subc
omm
and
sar
ed
emon
stra
ted
inth
e“Z
one
Con
figu
rati
onW
alk-
Thr
ough
”se
ctio
n,la
ter
inth
ism
odu
le.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 22
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
zonecfg
Res
ourc
eP
aram
eter
s
Res
ourc
e ty
pes
wit
hin
thezonecfg
uti
lity
incl
ude
the
follo
win
g:
•zonename
•zonepath
•autoboot
•pool
•fs
•inherit-pkg-dir
•net
•device
•rctl
•attr
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 23
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
zonecfg
Res
ourc
eP
aram
eter
s
Para
met
ers
asso
ciat
ed w
ith
thefs
res
ourc
e in
clud
e th
efo
llow
ing:
•dir
•special
•raw
•type
•options
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 24
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Zon
eC
onfig
urat
ion
Wal
k-T
hrou
gh
Tocr
eate
azo
ne,y
oum
ustl
ogin
toth
egl
obal
syst
emasroot
or a
rol
e-ba
sed
acc
ess
cont
rol (
RB
AC
)-al
low
ed u
ser.
The
follo
win
gsh
owsa
nex
ampl
eof
confi
guri
nga
zone
nam
edwork-zone
:
1 global#zonecfg -z work-zone
2 zonecfg:work-zone>create
3 zonecfg:work-zone>set zonepath=/export/work-zone
4 zonecfg:work-zone>set autoboot=true
5 zonecfg:work-zone>set pool=pool_default
6 zonecfg:work-zone>add fs
7 zonecfg:work-zone:fs>set dir=/mnt
8 zonecfg:work-zone:fs>set special=/dev/dsk/c0t0d0s7
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 25
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Zon
eC
onfig
urat
ion
Wal
k-T
hrou
gh
9 zonecfg:work-zone:fs>set raw=/dev/rdsk/c0t0d0s7
10 zonecfg:work-zone:fs>set type=ufs
11 zonecfg:work-zone:fs> add options [logging]
12 zonecfg:work-zone:fs>end
13 zonecfg:work-zone>add inherit-pkg-dir
14 zonecfg:work-zone:inherit-pkg-dir>set dir=/opt/sfw
15 zonecfg:work-zone:inherit-pkg-dir>end
16 zonecfg:work-zone>add net
17 zonecfg:work-zone:net>set physical=ce0
18 zonecfg:work-zone:net>set address=192.168.0.1
19 zonecfg:work-zone:net>end
20 zonecfg:work-zone>add device
21 zonecfg:work-zone:device>set match=/dev/sound/*
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 26
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Zon
eC
onfig
urat
ion
Wal
k-T
hrou
gh
22 zonecfg:work-zone:device>end
28 zonecfg:work-zone:attr>set name=comment
29 zonecfg:work-zone:attr>set type=string
30 zonecfg:work-zone:attr>set value="The work zone."
31 zonecfg:work-zone:attr>end
32 zonecfg:work-zone>verify
33 zonecfg:work-zone>commit
34 zonecfg:work-zone>exit
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 27
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Vie
win
gth
eZ
one
Config
urat
ion
You
can
use
thezonecfg
com
man
d to
vie
w th
e zo
neco
nfigu
rati
on.
#zonecfg -z work-zone info
zonepath: /export/work-zone
autoboot: true
pool: pool_default
inherit-pkg-dir:
dir: /lib
inherit-pkg-dir:
dir: /platform
inherit-pkg-dir:
dir: /sbin
inherit-pkg-dir:
dir: /usr
...
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 28
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
ngth
ezoneadm
Com
man
d
The
zoneadm
com
man
dis
the
prim
ary
tool
used
toin
stal
land
adm
inis
ter
non-
glob
al z
ones
.
Ope
rati
ons
usin
g th
ezoneadm
com
man
d m
ust b
e ru
n fr
omth
e gl
obal
zon
e.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 29
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
ngth
ezoneadm
Com
man
d
The
follo
win
g ta
sks
can
be p
erfo
rmed
usi
ng th
ezoneadm
com
man
d:
•V
erif
y a
zone
’s c
onfi
gura
tion
•In
stal
l a z
one
•B
oot a
zon
e•
Reb
oot a
zon
e•
Dis
play
info
rmat
ion
abou
t a r
unni
ng z
one
•U
nins
tall
a zo
ne
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 30
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
ngth
ezoneadm
Com
man
d
•V
erif
ying
a c
onfi
gure
d z
one
You
can
veri
fya
zone
befo
reyo
uin
stal
lit
.If
you
skip
this
pro
ced
ure
,the
veri
fica
tion
isp
erfo
rmed
auto
mat
ical
lyw
hen
you
inst
all
the
zone
.global#zoneadm -z work-zone verify
Warning: /export/work-zone does not exist, so it cannot be verified. When
zoneadm install is run, install will try to create /export/work-zone, and
verify will be tried again, but the verify may fail if: the parent
directory of /export/work-zone is group- or other-writable or
/export/work-zone overlaps with any other installed zones.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 31
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
ngth
ezoneadm
Com
man
d
•In
stal
ling
a co
nfig
ured
zon
eYo
uu
seth
ezoneadm
-z
zone_name
install
com
man
dto
inst
all
ano
n-gl
obal
zone
.global#zoneadm -z work-zone install
Zon
ein
stal
lati
onta
kes
tim
eto
com
ple
te.
•B
ooti
ng a
zon
eB
ooti
nga
zone
pla
ces
the
zone
inth
eru
nnin
gst
ate.
global# zoneadm -z work-zone boot
global#zoneadm list -v
ID NAME STATE PATH
0 global running /
1 work-zone running /export/work-zone
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 32
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
ngth
ezoneadm
Com
man
d
•H
alti
ng a
zon
eT
hezoneadmhalt
com
man
dis
use
dto
rem
ove
both
the
app
licat
ion
envi
ronm
enta
ndth
evi
rtu
alp
latf
orm
for
azo
ne.
global#zoneadm -z work-zone halt
global#zoneadm list -v
ID NAME STATE PATH
0 global running /
- work-zone installed /export/work-zone
•R
eboo
ting
a z
one
The
zoneadm
reboot
com
man
dis
use
dto
rebo
ota
zone
.global#zoneadm -z work-zone reboot
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 33
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
ngth
ezoneadm
Com
man
d
•L
oggi
ng in
to th
e zo
ne c
onso
leA
fter
you
boot
the
zone
for
the
firs
tti
me,
itis
imp
orta
ntto
conn
ect
toth
ezo
ne’s
virt
ual
cons
ole
and
com
ple
teth
ezo
ne’s
syst
emid
enti
fica
tion
befo
reyo
uca
nbe
gin
usi
ngth
ezo
ne.
Use
thezlogin
com
man
dw
ith
the-C
opti
on.
global#zlogin -C work-zone
The
firs
tti
me
that
you
conn
ect
toth
ezo
ne’s
virt
ual
cons
ole,
the
syst
emid
enti
fica
tion
pro
cess
star
tsau
tom
atic
ally
.T
he~.
(tild
ed
ot)
char
acte
rse
quen
cete
rmin
ates
the
cons
ole
conn
ecti
on.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 34
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
ngth
ezoneadm
Com
man
d
•D
elet
ing
a zo
neT
hefo
llow
ingzoneadm
exam
ple
rem
oves
azo
ne:
#zoneadm list -cp
0:global:running:/
3:work-zone:running:/export/work-zone
#zoneadm -z work-zone halt
#zoneadm list -cp
0:global:running:/
-:work-zone:installed:/zones/work-zone
#zoneadm -z work-zone uninstall
Are you sure you want to uninstall zone work-zone (y/[n])?y
#zoneadm list -cp
0:global:running:/
-:work-zone:configured:/export/work-zone
#zonecfg -z work-zone delete
Are you sure you want to delete zone work-zone (y/[n])?y
#zoneadm list -cp
0:global:running:/
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 35
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Inst
allin
gP
acka
ges
inZ
ones
The
stan
dar
dSo
lari
spac
kage
man
agem
entt
ools
,for
exam
ple,
pkgadd
and
pkgrm
, are
use
d to
ad
min
iste
r pa
ckag
es in
the
zone
s en
viro
nmen
t.
Pack
age
para
met
ers
liste
d in
thepkginfo
file
for
a pa
ckag
eco
ntro
l how
the
Sola
ris
pack
age
tool
s ca
n ad
min
iste
r th
epa
ckag
e.
Cur
rent
ly, t
hree
pac
kage
par
amet
ers
cont
rol h
ow p
acka
ges
are
adm
inis
tere
d. T
hey
are
as fo
llow
s:
•SUNW_PKG_ALLZONES
•SUNW_PKG_HOLLOW
•SUNW_PKG_THISZONE
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 36
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Inst
allin
gP
acka
ges
inZ
ones
You
can
list p
aram
eter
s fo
r pa
ckag
es u
sing
thepkgparam
com
man
d.
#pkgparam -v SUNWzoneu
CLASSES='none'
BASEDIR='/'
LANG='C'
(output omitted)
EMAIL=''
SUNW_PKGVERS='1.0'
SUNW_PKG_ALLZONES='true'
SUNW_PKG_HOLLOW='false'
PSTAMP='gaget20050121155950'
PKGINST='SUNWzoneu'
PKGSAV='/var/sadm/pkg/SUNWzoneu/save'
INSTDATE='Jan 26 2005 10:21'
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 37
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Inst
allin
gP
acka
ges
inZ
ones
•T
he-G
opt
ion
to th
epkgadd
com
man
d c
ause
spkgadd
to a
dd
a p
acka
ge to
the
curr
ent z
one
only
.•
Pack
age
oper
atio
ns p
ossi
ble
in th
e gl
obal
zon
eIf
the
pac
kage
isno
tcu
rren
tly
inst
alle
din
the
glob
alzo
nean
dno
tcu
rren
tly
inst
alle
din
any
non-
glob
alzo
ne,t
hep
acka
geca
nbe
inst
alle
dac
cord
ing
toth
efo
llow
ing
guid
elin
es:
•O
nly
in th
e gl
obal
zon
e, if
SUNW_PKG_ALLZONES=false
•In
the
glob
al z
one
and
all
non-
glob
al z
ones
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 38
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Inst
allin
gP
acka
ges
inZ
ones
Ifth
epa
ckag
eis
curr
entl
yin
stal
led
inth
egl
obal
zone
only
,the
follo
win
g gu
idel
ines
app
ly:
•T
he p
acka
ge c
an b
e in
stal
led
in a
ll no
n-gl
obal
zon
es.
•T
he p
acka
ge c
an b
e re
mov
ed fr
om th
e gl
obal
zon
e.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 39
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Inst
allin
gP
acka
ges
inZ
ones
If a
pac
kage
is c
urre
ntly
inst
alle
d in
the
glob
al z
one
and
curr
entl
y in
stal
led
in o
nly
a su
bset
of t
he n
on-g
loba
l zon
es,
the
follo
win
g gu
idel
ines
app
ly:
•SUNW_PKG_ALLZONES
mus
t be
set t
ofalse
.•
The
pac
kage
can
be
inst
alle
d in
all
non-
glob
al z
ones
.E
xist
ing
inst
ance
sin
any
non-
glob
alzo
near
eup
dat
edto
the
revi
sion
bei
ng in
stal
led
.•
The
pac
kage
can
be
rem
oved
from
the
glob
al z
one.
•T
hepa
ckag
eca
nbe
rem
oved
from
the
glob
alzo
nean
dfr
om a
ll no
n-gl
obal
zon
es.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 40
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Inst
allin
gP
acka
ges
inZ
ones
If a
pac
kage
is c
urre
ntly
inst
alle
d in
the
glob
al z
one
and
curr
entl
yin
stal
led
inal
lnon
-glo
balz
ones
,the
pack
age
can
bere
mov
edfr
omth
egl
obal
zone
and
from
alln
on-g
loba
lzon
es.
The
se r
ules
ens
ure
the
follo
win
g:
•Pa
ckag
esth
atar
ein
stal
led
inth
egl
obal
zone
are
eith
erin
stal
led
in th
e gl
obal
zon
e on
ly, o
r in
stal
led
in th
egl
obal
zon
e an
d a
ll no
n-gl
obal
zon
es.
•Pa
ckag
es th
at a
re in
stal
led
in th
e gl
obal
zon
e an
d a
lso
inst
alle
din
any
non-
glob
alzo
near
eth
esa
me
acro
ssal
lzo
nes.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 41
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Inst
allin
gP
acka
ges
inZ
ones
•If
apa
ckag
eis
notc
urre
ntly
inst
alle
din
the
non-
glob
alzo
ne, t
he p
acka
ge c
an b
e in
stal
led
onl
y if
SUNW_PKG_ALLZONES=false
.•
If a
pac
kage
is c
urre
ntly
inst
alle
d in
the
non-
glob
alzo
ne, t
he fo
llow
ing
guid
elin
es a
pply
:•
The
pac
kage
can
be
inst
alle
d o
ver
the
exis
ting
inst
ance
of t
he p
acka
ge o
nly
ifSUNW_PKG_ALLZONES=false
.•
The
pac
kage
can
be
rem
oved
from
the
non-
glob
alzo
ne o
nly
ifSUNW_PKG_ALLZONES=false
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 42
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Upg
radi
ngS
olar
is10
OS
With
Inst
alle
dN
on-G
loba
lZon
es
The
nor
mal
upg
rad
e pa
th fr
om S
olar
is 1
0 to
Sol
aris
10
01/
06is
not
ava
ilabl
e if
inst
alle
d z
ones
are
pre
sent
. The
re a
re th
ree
opti
ons:
•U
nins
tall
the
zone
s, u
pgra
de
the
OS,
and
rei
nsta
ll th
ezo
nes.
•R
eins
tall
the
enti
re O
S fr
om a
n in
itia
l ins
tall,
wit
h th
elo
ss o
f exi
stin
g zo
nes
conf
igur
atio
n.•
Use
the
new
feat
ures
of S
olar
is 1
0 up
dat
e 01
/06
toup
grad
e th
e O
S an
d a
ny in
stal
led
zon
es.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 43
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sol
aris
Inst
allM
edia
Sup
port
•T
he n
ew u
pgra
de
met
hod
for
Sola
ris
10 u
pdat
e 01
/06
is o
nly
avai
labl
e on
the
DV
D m
edia
.•
If n
o D
VD
rea
der
is a
vaila
ble,
a n
etw
ork
inst
alla
tion
mus
t be
used
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 44
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Upg
radi
ngth
eS
olar
is10
OS
•B
oot t
he s
yste
m to
be
inst
alle
d.
ok
boot
net
-install
•Se
lect
Sta
ndar
d in
stal
l.•
Cho
ose
Upg
rad
e op
tion
.•
If in
stal
led
zon
es a
re p
rese
nt, t
he u
pgra
de
cont
inue
sw
ith
the
new
met
hod
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 15
, slid
e 45
of 4
5C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
ngC
usto
mJu
mps
tart
•C
usto
m ju
mps
tart
can
be
used
to u
pgra
de
Sola
ris
10up
dat
e 01
/06
wit
h in
stal
led
zon
es.
•O
nly
two
prof
ile k
eyw
ord
s sh
ould
be
used
:•
install_type
•root_device
•O
ther
keyw
ord
swill
beig
nore
dor
will
caus
eju
mps
tart
to fa
il.•
Igno
red
:cluster,geo
,locale
,package
,patch
•C
ause
s fa
ilure
:backup_media
,layout_constraint
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Mod
ule
16
Des
crib
ing
the
Cus
tom
Jum
pSta
rt™
Con
figur
atio
ns
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 2
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Obj
ectiv
es
•D
escr
ibe
the
Jum
pSta
rt c
onfi
gura
tion
s•
Impl
emen
t a b
asic
Jum
pSta
rt s
erve
r•
Set u
p Ju
mpS
tart
con
figu
rati
on a
lter
nati
ves
•T
roub
lesh
oot t
he Ju
mpS
tart
con
figu
rati
ons
•C
onfi
gure
a n
amin
g se
rvic
e to
sup
port
Jum
pSta
rt
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 3
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Jum
pSta
rt™
Sof
twar
eC
onfig
urat
ions
Jum
pSta
rt s
oftw
are
is a
n au
tom
atic
inst
alla
tion
pro
cess
avai
labl
e in
the
Sola
ris
10 O
S.
Jum
pSta
rt s
oftw
are
enab
les
you
to in
stal
l the
Sol
aris
OS
auto
mat
ical
ly a
nd c
onfig
ure
it d
iffe
rent
ly, d
epen
din
g on
the
char
acte
rist
ics
of c
lient
sys
tem
s.
Jum
pSta
rt s
oftw
are
uses
thes
e id
enti
fyin
g ch
arac
teri
stic
s to
sele
ct th
e co
rrec
t config
urat
ion
for
each
clie
nt s
yste
m.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 4
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Pur
pose
ofJu
mpS
tart
Sof
twar
e
The
ad
vant
ages
of u
sing
Jum
pSta
rt s
oftw
are
incl
ude
the
follo
win
g:
•It
lets
sys
tem
ad
min
istr
ator
s av
oid
the
leng
thy
ques
tion
-and
-ans
wer
ses
sion
that
is p
art o
f the
inte
ract
ive
inst
alla
tion
pro
cess
.•
It le
ts s
yste
m a
dm
inis
trat
ors
inst
all d
iffe
rent
type
s of
syst
ems
easi
ly.
•It
allo
ws
auto
mat
icin
stal
lati
onof
the
Sola
ris
10O
San
dun
bund
led
sof
twar
e.•
It s
impl
ifie
s ad
min
istr
atio
n ta
sks
whe
n w
idel
y us
edap
plic
atio
ns m
ust b
e up
dat
ed fr
eque
ntly
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 5
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Pur
pose
ofJu
mpS
tart
Sof
twar
e
Four
mai
n se
rvic
es s
uppo
rt th
e so
ftw
are
inst
alla
tion
pro
cess
usin
g Ju
mpS
tart
sof
twar
e:
•B
oot s
ervi
ces
•Id
enti
fica
tion
ser
vice
s•
Con
figu
rati
on s
ervi
ces
•In
stal
lati
on s
ervi
ces
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 6
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Boo
tSer
vice
s
•T
obo
otth
ecl
ient
usin
gJu
mpS
tart
soft
war
e(J
umpS
tart
clie
nt)u
sing
the
netw
ork,
clie
nts
requ
ire
supp
ortf
rom
a se
rver
that
can
res
pond
to th
eir
Rev
erse
Ad
dre
ssR
esol
utio
n Pr
otoc
ol (R
AR
P), T
rivi
al F
ile T
rans
fer
Prot
ocol
(TFT
P), a
nd B
OO
TPA
RA
MS
requ
ests
.•
A s
yste
m th
at p
rovi
des
thes
e se
rvic
es is
cal
led
a b
oot
serv
er.
•Y
ou c
an c
onfi
gure
a b
oot s
erve
r to
pro
vid
e an
y of
the
othe
r re
quir
ed Ju
mpS
tart
sof
twar
e se
rvic
es, o
r to
onl
ypr
ovid
e bo
ot s
ervi
ces.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 7
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Boo
tSer
vice
s
For
boot
ope
rati
ons
to p
roce
ed, t
he fo
llow
ing
mus
t be
prop
erly
config
ured
on
the
boot
ser
ver:
•T
he/etc/ethers
file
•T
he/etc/inet/hosts
file
•T
he/tftpboot
dir
ecto
ry•
The
/etc/bootparams
file
•T
he/etc/dfs/dfstab
file
•T
he T
FTP
serv
ice
inSMF/INETD
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 8
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Iden
tifica
tion
Ser
vice
s
•Ju
mpS
tart
clie
nts
requ
ire
supp
ort f
rom
a s
erve
r to
auto
mat
ical
ly g
et th
e an
swer
s to
sys
tem
iden
tifi
cati
onqu
esti
ons
that
the
clie
nt s
yste
ms
issu
e.•
The
iden
tifi
cati
on s
ervi
ce is
oft
en p
rovi
ded
by
a bo
otse
rver
,but
the
serv
ice
can
bepr
ovid
edby
any
netw
ork
serv
er c
onfi
gure
d to
pro
vid
e id
enti
fica
tion
.•
Con
figu
ring
ase
rver
topr
ovid
eid
enti
fica
tion
serv
ices
is, f
or th
e m
ost p
art,
a m
anua
l pro
cess
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 9
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Iden
tifica
tion
Ser
vice
s
Jum
pSta
rt c
lient
s ca
n ob
tain
iden
tific
atio
n in
form
atio
n fr
omd
iffe
rent
sou
rces
, inc
lud
ing
the
follo
win
g:
•T
he/etc/inet/hosts
file
on
the
boot
ser
ver
•T
hesysidcfg
file
•A
nam
e se
rvic
e, s
uch
as th
e fo
llow
ing:
•N
IS (N
etw
ork
Info
rmat
ion
Serv
ice)
•N
IS+
(Net
wor
k In
form
atio
n Se
rvic
e Pl
us)
•L
DA
P (L
ight
wei
ght D
irec
tory
Acc
ess
Prot
ocol
)
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 10
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urat
ion
Ser
vice
s
•Ju
mpS
tart
clie
nts
requ
ire
supp
ort f
rom
a s
erve
r to
obta
inan
swer
sfo
rsys
tem
conf
igur
atio
nqu
esti
ons
that
they
issu
e.•
A s
yste
m th
at p
rovi
des
this
ser
vice
is c
alle
d a
conf
igur
atio
n se
rver
.•
On
the
conf
igur
atio
nse
rver
,file
skn
own
aspr
ofile
file
sst
ore
the
conf
igur
atio
n in
form
atio
n.•
A fi
le c
alle
drules.ok
on
the
conf
igur
atio
n se
rver
allo
wsJ
umpS
tart
clie
ntst
ose
lect
anap
prop
riat
epr
ofile
file
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 11
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Config
urat
ion
Ser
vice
s
A c
onfig
urat
ion
serv
er p
rovi
des
info
rmat
ion
that
spe
cifi
esho
wth
eSo
lari
sOpe
rati
ngSy
stem
inst
alla
tion
proc
eed
son
the
Jum
pSta
rt c
lient
.
Config
urat
ion
info
rmat
ion
can
incl
ude
the
follo
win
g:
•In
stal
lati
on ty
pe•
Syst
em ty
pe•
Dis
k pa
rtit
ioni
ng a
nd fi
le s
yste
m s
peci
fica
tion
s•
Con
figu
rati
on c
lust
er s
elec
tion
•So
ftw
are
pack
age
add
itio
ns o
r d
elet
ions
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 12
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Ass
ocia
ting
aC
onfig
urat
ion
With
aC
lient
A c
onfig
urat
ion
serv
er s
hare
s a
dir
ecto
ry, f
or e
xam
ple,
the
/export/config
dir
ecto
ry, t
hat m
inim
ally
con
tain
s th
efo
llow
ing fil
es:
•T
herules
file
•T
he p
rofi
le (c
lass
) file
s•
The
check
scr
ipt
•T
herules.ok
file
•O
ptio
nal b
egin
and
fini
sh s
crip
ts
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 13
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Inst
alla
tion
Ser
vice
s
•Ju
mpS
tart
clie
nts
requ
ire
supp
ortf
rom
ase
rver
tofi
ndan
imag
e of
the
Sola
ris
OS
to in
stal
l.•
A s
yste
m th
at p
rovi
des
this
ser
vice
is c
alle
d a
n in
stal
lse
rver
.•
An
inst
all s
erve
r sh
ares
a S
olar
is O
S im
age
from
aC
D-R
OM
, DV
D, o
r lo
cal d
isk.
•Ju
mpS
tart
clie
nts
use
the
NFS
ser
vice
to m
ount
the
inst
alla
tion
imag
e d
urin
g th
e in
stal
lati
on p
roce
ss.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 14
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Inst
alla
tion
Ser
vice
s
•So
urce
s of
the
oper
atin
g sy
stem
imag
eA
nin
stal
lse
rver
pro
vid
esth
eSo
lari
sO
per
atin
gSy
stem
imag
eby
shar
ing
one
ofth
efo
llow
ing:
•T
he S
olar
is 1
0 O
S So
ftw
are
1 C
D-R
OM
•T
he S
olar
is 1
0 O
S So
ftw
are
DV
D•
Asp
oole
dim
age
ofth
eSo
lari
s10
Ope
rati
ngSy
stem
obta
ined
from
eit
her
the
CD
-RO
M o
r D
VD
med
ia•
A F
lash
inst
alla
tion
imag
e
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 15
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Impl
emen
ting
aB
asic
Jum
pSta
rtS
erve
rA
Jum
pSta
rt s
erve
r co
nfigu
rati
on in
clud
es th
e fo
llow
ing:
•A
sin
gle
serv
er th
at p
rovi
des
boo
t, id
enti
fica
tion
,co
nfig
urat
ion,
and
inst
alla
tion
ser
vice
s•
Boo
t and
inst
alla
tion
ser
vice
s pr
ovid
ed b
y th
e So
lari
s10
OS
boot
and
inst
alla
tion
imag
essp
oole
dto
the
loca
ld
isk
of th
e se
rver
•Id
enti
fica
tion
ser
vice
s pr
ovid
ed b
y fi
les
on th
e se
rver
and
asysidcfg
file
, wit
h no
nam
e se
rvic
e in
pla
ce•
Con
figu
rati
on s
ervi
ces
prov
ided
by
a ru
les
file
that
cont
ains
an
entr
y fo
r a
sing
le Ju
mpS
tart
clie
nt, a
nd a
prof
ile fi
le th
at in
stal
ls th
e en
tire
Sol
aris
10
OS
dis
trib
utio
n in
to a
sin
gle
slic
e on
the
Jum
pSta
rt c
lient
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 16
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Impl
emen
ting
aB
asic
Jum
pSta
rtS
erve
r
The
follo
win
g ta
sks
are
requ
ired
to c
onfig
ure
a si
ngle
Jum
pSta
rt s
erve
r to
pro
vid
e ba
sic
soft
war
e in
stal
lati
onse
rvic
es u
sing
Jum
pSta
rt:
1.Sp
ool
the
oper
atin
gsy
stem
imag
e.2.
Ed
itth
esysidcfg
file
.3.
Ed
itth
erules
andprofile
file
s.4.
Ru
nth
echeck
scri
pt.
5.R
un
theadd_install_client
scri
pt.
6.B
oot
the
clie
nt.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 17
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Spo
olin
gth
eO
pera
ting
Sys
tem
Imag
e
Spoo
ling
the
Sola
ris
OS
boot
and
inst
alla
tion
imag
eto
dis
kis
the
mos
tcom
mon
met
hod
ofsu
pply
ing
boot
and
inst
alla
tion
serv
ices
to Ju
mpS
tart
clie
nts.
You
can
spoo
l the
boo
t im
age
and
inst
alla
tion
imag
e to
dif
fere
nt s
erve
rs.
Whe
n yo
u us
e th
e So
lari
s 10
CD
-RO
M s
ourc
e m
edia
, you
mus
t use
thesetup_install_server
scr
ipt t
o sp
ool t
heSo
lari
s 10
OS
imag
e fr
om th
e So
lari
s 10
OS
Soft
war
e 1
CD
-RO
M. Y
ou m
ust a
lso
use
theadd_to_install_server
scri
pt to
spo
ol th
e So
lari
s 10
OS
imag
e fr
om th
e re
mai
ning
CD
-RO
Ms.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 18
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Spo
olin
gth
eO
pera
ting
Sys
tem
Imag
e
To s
pool
the
Sola
ris
10 O
S bo
ot a
nd in
stal
lati
on im
ages
to a
loca
l dis
k, c
ompl
ete
the
follo
win
g st
eps:
1.C
reat
ea
dir
ecto
ryw
ith
atle
ast
5G
byte
sof
spac
eav
aila
ble
toho
ldth
eSo
lari
sO
Sim
age.
Con
vent
iona
llyth
e/export/install
dir
ecto
ryis
use
d.
2.In
sert
the
Sola
ris
10O
SSo
ftw
are
1C
D-R
OM
inth
eC
D-R
OM
dri
veor
the
Sola
ris
10O
SD
VD
inth
eD
VD
dri
ve.
3.C
hang
eth
ed
irec
tory
toth
elo
cati
onof
the
setup_install_server
scri
pt.
#cd /cdrom/cdrom0/s0/Solaris_10/Tools
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 19
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Spo
olin
gth
eO
pera
ting
Sys
tem
Imag
e
4.R
un
thesetup_install_server
scri
pt.
# ./setup_install_server /export/install
5.W
hen
thesetup_install_server
scri
pt
fini
shes
,ch
ange
the
dir
ecto
ryto
root
(/),
and
ejec
tth
eC
D-R
OM
orD
VD
.6.
Ifyo
uu
seC
D-R
OM
med
ia,i
nser
tth
eSo
lari
s10
OS
Soft
war
e2
CD
-RO
Min
the
CD
-RO
Md
rive
.7.
Cha
nge
the
dir
ecto
ryto
the
loca
tion
ofth
eadd_to_install_server
scri
pt.
#cd /cdrom/cdrom0/Solaris_10/Tools
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 20
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Spo
olin
gth
eO
pera
ting
Sys
tem
Imag
e
8.R
un
theadd_to_install_server
scri
pt.
#./add_to_install_server /export/install
9.W
henadd_to_install_server
fini
shes
,cha
nge
the
dir
ecto
ryto
root
(/)
and
ejec
tth
eC
D-R
OM
.10
.Rep
eat
step
6fo
rth
ere
mai
ning
CD
-RO
Ms.
The
sam
e pr
oced
ure
is u
sed
if th
e L
angu
age
CD
-RO
M is
requ
ired
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 21
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Edi
ting
thesysidcfg
File
Jum
pSta
rt c
lient
s us
e in
form
atio
n in
thesysidcfg
file
toan
swer
iden
tific
atio
n qu
esti
ons.
If th
e Ju
mpS
tart
clie
nt c
anno
t obt
ain
a re
spon
se fo
r an
iden
tific
atio
n qu
esti
on, t
he c
lient
inte
rrup
ts th
e au
tom
atic
iden
tific
atio
n pr
oces
s an
d a
sks
for
the
info
rmat
ion.
The
sysidcfg
file
can
con
tain
the
follo
win
g:
•Id
enti
fica
tion
info
rmat
ion
that
allJ
umpS
tart
clie
nts
can
use
•In
form
atio
n th
at is
clie
nt-s
peci
fic
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 22
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Edi
ting
thesysidcfg
File
•L
ocat
ing
thesysidcfg
file
The
sysidcfg
file
cann
otbe
give
nan
yot
her
nam
e.Fo
rex
amp
le,y
ouw
ould
crea
tea
gene
ricsysidcfg
file
inth
e/export/config
dir
ecto
ryon
aJu
mp
Star
tse
rver
.T
hesysidcfg
file
sth
atco
ntai
ncl
ient
-sp
ecif
icin
form
atio
nm
ust
exis
tin
sep
arat
ed
irec
tori
es.
Whe
nyo
uru
nth
eadd_install_client
scri
pt
onth
ebo
otse
rver
,use
the-p
opti
on,a
ndsp
ecif
yth
ese
rver
and
pat
hw
here
thesysidcfg
file
isst
ored
.#./add_install_client -c server1:/export/config -p
server1:/export/config client1 sun4u
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 23
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Edi
ting
thesysidcfg
File
•C
onst
ruct
ing
thesysidcfg
file
Ent
ries
inth
esysidcfg
file
mu
stco
nfor
mto
the
follo
win
gru
les:
•In
dep
end
ent k
eyw
ord
s ca
n be
list
ed in
any
ord
er.
•K
eyw
ord
s ar
e no
t cas
e se
nsit
ive.
•K
eyw
ord
valu
esca
nbe
opti
onal
lyen
clos
edin
sing
le(’
) or
dou
ble
(") q
uota
tion
mar
ks.
•D
epen
den
t key
wor
d v
alue
s m
ust b
e en
clos
ed in
curl
y br
aces
({}
) to
tie
them
to th
eir
asso
ciat
edin
dep
end
ent k
eyw
ord
.•
Onl
y th
e fi
rst i
nsta
nce
of a
key
wor
d is
val
id.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 24
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Edi
ting
thesysidcfg
File
•K
eyw
ord
s an
d a
rgum
ents
use
d in
con
stru
ctin
g th
esysidcfg
file
:•
name_service {domain_name}
•network_interface
,hostname
,ip_address
,netmask
•root_password
•security_policy
•system_locale
•terminal
•timezone
•timeserver
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 25
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Edi
ting
thesysidcfg
File
An
exam
plesysidcfg
file
:
network_interface=hme0 { primary
protocol_ipv6=no
netmask=netmask_value
default_route=router_IP}
security_policy=none
name_service=none
timezone=timezone
system_locale=locale
timeserver=timeserver_IP
root_password=Hx23475vABDDM
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 26
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Edi
ting
therules
and
Profil
eF
iles
•T
opr
ovid
eco
nfig
urat
ion
serv
ices
,the
Jum
pSta
rtse
rver
prov
ides
arules.ok
file
that
allo
ws
the
Jum
pSta
rtcl
ient
to s
elec
t a p
rofi
le fi
le.
•T
herules.ok
file
ena
bles
gro
ups
of c
lient
s w
ith
the
sam
e ch
arac
teri
stic
s to
be
grou
ped
toge
ther
as
a cl
ass.
Con
sequ
entl
y, th
e pr
ofile
file
is fr
eque
ntly
ref
erre
d to
as th
e cl
ass
file
.•
The
pro
file
file
mus
t con
tain
all
the
info
rmat
ion
norm
ally
pro
vid
ed d
urin
g in
tera
ctiv
e in
stal
lati
onab
out t
he d
isk
part
itio
ning
and
the
soft
war
e se
lect
ion
for
the
Jum
pSta
rt c
lient
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 27
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Edi
ting
therules
and
Profil
eF
iles
•E
ach
entr
y in
therules.ok
file
list
s on
e or
mor
eid
enti
fyin
g ch
arac
teri
stic
s th
at Ju
mpS
tart
clie
nts
can
mat
ch.
•W
hen
a cl
ient
find
s an
ent
ry in
rules.ok
that
itm
atch
es, i
t use
s th
e pr
ofile
ass
ocia
ted
wit
h th
at e
ntry
.•
The
rules.ok
file
is g
ener
ated
from
therules
file
.•
The
rules
file
syn
tax
Ent
ries
inth
erules
file
conf
orm
toth
efo
llow
ing
synt
ax:
[!] match_key match_value [&& [!] match_key match_value]* \
begin profile finish
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 28
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Edi
ting
therules
and
Profil
eF
iles
•T
he e
xam
plerules
file
:hostname
client1
-profile1
-
cau
ses
aJu
mp
Star
tcl
ient
calle
dclient1
tou
sea
pro
file
file
calle
dprofile1
.T
hed
ash
(-)
char
acte
rbe
fore
and
afte
rth
eprofile1
file
ind
icat
eth
atth
eclient1
syst
emd
oes
not
run
abe
gin
ora
fini
shsc
rip
t.•
Usu
ally
,the
/export/config
dir
ecto
ryho
lds
the
rule
sfi
le.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 29
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Edi
ting
therules
and
Profil
eF
iles
A s
impl
e pr
ofile
file
can
con
tain
the
follo
win
g in
form
atio
n:
install_type initial_install
system_type standalone
partitioning explicit
filesys c0t0d0s0 free /
filesys c0t0d0s1 512 swap
cluster SUNWCXall
package SUNWman delete
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 30
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Run
ning
thecheck
Scr
ipt
•B
efor
e a
Jum
pSta
rt c
lient
can
use
a c
onfi
gura
tion
prov
ided
by
a Ju
mpS
tart
ser
ver,
you
mus
t run
the
check
scr
ipt t
o pr
oduc
e th
e fi
le c
alle
drules.ok
.•
The
check
scr
ipt v
alid
ates
the
synt
ax o
f the
rules
file
and
the
prof
ile fi
les.
•If
the
valid
atio
n co
mpl
etes
suc
cess
fully
, the
check
scri
pt c
reat
es th
erules.ok
file
.#cd /export/config
#./check
Validating rules...
Validating profile profile1...
The custom JumpStart configuration is ok.
#
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 31
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Run
ning
theadd_install_client
Scr
ipt
•T
headd_install_client
scr
ipt c
onfi
gure
s th
e bo
otse
rver
to p
rovi
de
the
netw
ork
boot
ser
vice
s th
atJu
mpS
tart
clie
nts
requ
ire.
•O
ptio
nsto
theadd_install_client
scri
ptal
sole
tyou
spec
ify
wha
t ser
vers
and
wha
t dir
ecto
ries
off
erid
enti
fica
tion
, con
figu
rati
on, a
nd in
stal
lati
on s
ervi
ces.
•B
efor
eyo
uru
nth
eadd_install_clientscript
,ed
itth
e/etc/inet/hosts
and
/etc/ethers
file
s on
the
boot
ser
ver,
and
ad
d a
Jum
pSta
rt c
lient
ent
ry to
eac
hfi
le.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 32
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Run
ning
theadd_install_client
Scr
ipt
The
add_install_client
scr
ipt o
ptio
ns a
nd a
rgum
ents
mus
t mat
ch h
ow y
ou h
ave
confi
gure
d th
e se
rvic
es o
n th
ese
rver
s th
at y
ou in
tend
to u
se.
Run
theadd_install_client
scr
ipt o
nly
on th
e se
rver
that
prov
ides
the
boot
imag
e.
You
mus
t run
theadd_install_client
scr
ipt o
nce
for
each
Jum
pSta
rt c
lient
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 33
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Run
ning
theadd_install_client
Scr
ipt
For
this
bas
ic Ju
mpS
tart
config
urat
ion
proc
edur
e, th
eadd_install_client
scr
ipt r
equi
res
the
follo
win
g:
•T
he s
erve
r an
d p
ath
whe
re th
e ru
les
and
pro
file
file
sar
e lo
cate
d (t
he-c
opt
ion)
•T
hese
rver
and
path
whe
reth
esysidcfg
file
islo
cate
d(t
he-p
opt
ion)
•T
he in
stal
lati
on s
erve
r•
The
nam
e of
the
clie
nt•
The
ker
nel a
rchi
tect
ure
of th
e cl
ient
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 34
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Run
ning
theadd_install_client
Scr
ipt
•A
nadd_install_client
scr
ipt e
xam
ple:
#cd /export/install/Solaris_10/Tools
#./add_install_client -c server1:/export/config -p
server1:/export/config client1 sun4u
•T
headd_install_client
scri
ptau
tom
atic
ally
mak
esth
e ch
ange
s re
quir
ed to
sup
port
RA
RP,
TFT
P, th
ebootparams
file
,and
NFS
requ
ests
from
the
clie
nt,b
utit
onl
y ca
uses
the
serv
er to
sha
re th
e in
stal
lati
ond
irec
tory
.•
You
mus
tman
ually
edit
the/etc/dfs/dfstab
file
and
add
an
entr
y to
sha
re th
e co
nfig
urat
ion
dir
ecto
ry. F
orex
ampl
e:share -o ro /export/config
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 35
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Run
ning
theadd_install_client
Scr
ipt
•R
unth
esvcs
com
man
dto
chec
kth
atN
FSse
rvic
esar
een
able
d o
n th
e Ju
mpS
tart
ser
ver.
•U
seth
esvcadm
com
man
dto
enab
leth
eN
FSse
rvic
es,i
fre
quir
ed, o
n th
e Ju
mpS
tart
ser
ver:
#svcadm enable network/nfs/server:default
•V
erif
y th
at th
e/export/config
and
/export/
install
dir
ecto
ries
are
cur
rent
ly s
hare
d b
y th
eJu
mpS
tart
ser
ver.
#share
- /export/install ro,anon=0 ""
- /export/config ro ""
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 36
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Boo
ting
the
Jum
pSta
rtC
lient
Aft
erth
eJu
mpS
tart
serv
erha
sbe
enco
nfigu
red
topr
ovid
eal
lof
the
requ
ired
ser
vice
s, y
ou c
an in
itia
te th
e in
stal
lati
onpr
oces
s on
the
Jum
pSta
rt c
lient
.
To b
oot t
he Ju
mpS
tart
clie
nt, c
ompl
ete
the
follo
win
g st
eps:
1.B
ring
the
Jum
pSt
art
clie
ntto
run
stat
e0.
#init 0
2.B
oot
the
clie
ntto
init
iate
the
soft
war
ein
stal
lati
onu
sing
Jum
pSt
art.
okboot net - install nowin
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 37
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Set
ting
Up
Jum
pSta
rtS
oftw
are
Config
urat
ion
Alte
rnat
ives
Jum
pSta
rt s
uppo
rts
a ra
nge
of a
lter
nati
ve s
erve
r an
d c
lient
confi
gura
tion
s. F
or e
xam
ple,
you
can
do
the
follo
win
g:
•Se
t up
all J
umpS
tart
ser
vice
s on
a s
ingl
e se
rver
•C
onfi
gure
one
ser
ver
per
subn
et to
pro
vid
e bo
otse
rvic
es s
epar
atel
y fr
om th
e ot
her
Jum
pSta
rt s
ervi
ces
•C
onfi
gure
boo
t, id
enti
fica
tion
, con
figu
rati
on, a
ndin
stal
lati
on s
ervi
ces
on s
epar
ate
serv
ers
•C
onfi
gure
beg
in s
crip
ts a
nd fi
nish
scr
ipts
to fu
rthe
rcu
stom
ize
soft
war
e in
stal
lati
on o
n Ju
mpS
tart
clie
nts
•C
onfi
gure
a n
ame
serv
ice
to p
rovi
de
iden
tifi
cati
onin
form
atio
n
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 16
, slid
e 38
of 3
8C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cre
atin
gR
AID
-1V
olum
esU
sing
the
Profil
eF
ile
•T
hefilesys
keyw
ord
can
beus
edin
the
prof
ilefi
leto
crea
te R
AID
-1 v
olum
es o
n th
e cl
ient
sys
tem
.•
The
follo
win
g ex
ampl
e cr
eate
s a
mir
ror
calle
dd12
cons
isti
ng o
f tw
o co
mpo
nent
s: s
licec0t0d0s0
and
c1t3d0s0
.The
size
ofth
em
irro
ris8
50M
byte
sand
root
(/) i
s us
ed a
s th
e m
ount
poi
nt fo
r th
e ro
ot fi
le s
yste
m.
filesys
mirror:d12
c0t0d0s0
c1t3d0s0
850
/
•If
you
do
not s
peci
fy a
nam
e fo
r th
e m
irro
r, o
ne is
auto
mat
ical
ly p
rovi
ded
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
m
Mod
ule
17
Per
form
ing
a F
lash
Inst
alla
tion
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 2
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Obj
ectiv
es
•D
escr
ibe
the
Flas
h in
stal
lati
on fe
atur
e•
Man
ipul
ate
a Fl
ash
arch
ive
•U
se a
Fla
sh a
rchi
ve fo
r in
stal
lati
on•
WA
Nbo
ot F
lash
inst
alla
tion
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 3
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
The
Fla
shIn
stal
latio
nF
eatu
re
The
Flas
hin
stal
lati
onfe
atur
ele
tsyo
ucr
eate
asi
ngle
refe
renc
ein
stal
lati
onof
the
Sola
ris
10O
Son
am
aste
rsy
stem
,and
then
repl
icat
e th
e in
stal
lati
on o
n ot
her
syst
ems
know
n as
clo
nes.
The
Fla
sh in
stal
lati
on u
tilit
ies
are
inst
alle
d a
s pa
rt o
f the
Sola
ris
10 O
S.
Bef
ore
the
Flas
h ar
chiv
e is
cre
ated
and
dep
loye
d, y
ou m
ust
dec
ide
how
to in
tegr
ate
the
inst
alla
tion
pro
cess
into
you
rsp
ecifi
c en
viro
nmen
t.
Hav
ing
a pl
anni
ng s
heet
ser
ves
as a
n im
port
ant t
ool t
o he
lpyo
um
ake
dec
isio
nsan
dto
doc
umen
tthe
arch
ive
crea
tion
and
inst
alla
tion
pro
cess
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 4
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Fla
shIn
stal
latio
nF
eatu
reU
ses
•Y
ou c
an b
uild
mul
tipl
e cu
stom
ized
con
figu
rati
ons
onth
em
aste
rsys
tem
byus
ing
pack
ages
from
apr
edef
ined
pool
.•
Flas
hin
stal
lati
onis
sign
ific
antl
yfa
ster
than
the
curr
ent
Jum
pSta
rt s
oftw
are
or S
olar
is n
etw
ork
inst
alla
tion
met
hod
s.•
Flas
h al
low
s d
etai
led
cus
tom
izat
ion
of th
e So
lari
s O
S,ha
rdw
are
conf
igur
atio
n, a
nd th
ird
-par
ty s
oftw
are
pack
ages
pri
or to
the
crea
tion
of t
he c
lone
s.•
In a
dd
itio
n, F
lash
inst
alla
tion
can
act
as
anen
terp
rise
-lev
el d
isas
ter
reco
very
whe
n ne
cess
ary.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 5
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Fla
shD
eplo
ymen
tMet
hods
•T
he F
lash
inst
alla
tion
pro
cess
is in
tegr
ated
into
the
exis
ting
cus
tom
Jum
pSta
rt s
oftw
are
fram
ewor
k.•
The
Flas
hin
stal
lati
onpr
oces
sis
spec
ifie
dby
keyw
ord
sin
the
Jum
pSta
rt s
oftw
are
prof
ile o
n th
e Ju
mpS
tart
serv
er.
•T
he F
lash
inst
alla
tion
byp
asse
s pr
oced
ural
scr
ipts
inth
e pa
ckag
e-ba
sed
Jum
pSta
rt s
oftw
are
inst
alla
tion
,m
akin
g th
e pr
oces
s of
bui
ldin
g a
clon
e m
achi
neex
trem
ely
fast
.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 6
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Fla
shIn
stal
latio
nP
roce
ss
Flas
h in
stal
lati
on is
a th
ree-
stag
e pr
oces
s in
volv
ing
the
follo
win
g:
•In
stal
ling
and
cus
tom
izin
g th
e m
aste
r sy
stem
•C
reat
ing
a Fl
ash
arch
ive
on th
e m
aste
r sy
stem
•D
eplo
ying
the
Flas
h ar
chiv
e to
the
clon
e sy
stem
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 7
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Inst
allin
gth
eM
aste
r
•T
heFl
ash
inst
alla
tion
feat
ure
uses
one
orm
ore
arch
ives
crea
ted
from
a m
aste
r sy
stem
that
act
s as
a r
efer
ence
conf
igur
atio
n.•
The
mas
ter
syst
emis
anin
stal
led
syst
emth
atha
sbe
encu
stom
ized
as
requ
ired
.•
Cus
tom
izat
ion
can
incl
ude
add
ing
or r
emov
ing
soft
war
e pa
ckag
es, a
dd
ing
thir
d-p
arty
or
unbu
ndle
dso
ftw
are
prod
ucts
, and
mod
ifyi
ng c
onfi
gura
tion
file
s.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 8
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cre
atin
gth
eF
lash
Arc
hive
•T
he F
lash
arc
hive
is d
eriv
ed fr
om th
e cu
rren
tin
stal
lati
on o
n th
e m
aste
r sy
stem
.•
You
can
crea
teth
ear
chiv
ew
hen
the
syst
emis
runn
ing
in s
ingl
e-us
er m
ode,
mul
tius
er m
ode,
or
boot
ed fr
omth
e So
lari
s 10
OS
1 C
D-R
OM
or
DV
D.
•D
urin
gcl
one
inst
alla
tion
,you
mus
tspe
cify
ad
irec
tory
and
a lo
cati
on w
here
the
Flas
h ar
chiv
e re
sid
es.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 9
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Dep
loyi
ngth
eF
lash
Arc
hive
toth
eC
lone
•Y
ou c
an in
stal
l the
Fla
sh a
rchi
ve o
n to
the
clon
e us
ing
the
follo
win
g:•
An
inte
ract
ive
inst
all
•A
cus
tom
Jum
pSta
rt s
oftw
are
proc
edur
e•
The
inte
ract
ive
met
hod
requ
ires
you
tobo
otth
esy
stem
tobe
clon
edfr
omth
eSo
lari
s10
OS
1C
D-R
OM
orD
VD
.•
To
init
iate
the
Jum
pSta
rt s
oftw
are
proc
edur
e, th
ere
quir
ed Ju
mpS
tart
sof
twar
e se
rvic
es m
ust b
eco
nfig
ured
on
an a
ppro
pria
te s
erve
r.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 10
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Har
dwar
eR
equi
rem
ents
The
sys
tem
spe
cific
atio
ns fo
r a
Flas
h in
stal
lati
on a
re a
sfo
llow
s:
•A
SPA
RC
syst
emfo
rthe
clon
ean
da
SPA
RC
syst
emfo
rth
e m
aste
r (o
r an
Ult
raSP
AR
C®
sys
tem
for
the
clon
ean
d a
n U
ltra
SPA
RC
sys
tem
for
the
mas
ter)
.•
The
mas
ter
and
the
clon
e m
ust h
ave
the
sam
e ke
rnel
arch
itec
ture
, suc
h as
sun
4u.
•B
efor
e yo
u cr
eate
the
arch
ive,
you
mus
t ins
tall
and
conf
igur
e th
e m
aste
r w
ith
the
exac
t sof
twar
e,ha
rdw
are,
and
per
iphe
ral d
evic
e pa
ckag
e th
at y
ouw
ant o
n th
e cl
one.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 11
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Sof
twar
eR
equi
rem
ents
The
sof
twar
e sp
ecifi
cati
ons
for
a Fl
ash
inst
alla
tion
are
as
follo
ws:
•T
he F
lash
uti
lity
com
es w
ith
Sola
ris
10 O
S an
d is
inst
alle
d a
s pa
rt o
f the
Sol
aris
OS.
•Fl
ash
utili
ties
are
als
o av
aila
ble
wit
h th
e m
inim
umSo
lari
s so
ftw
are
grou
p (S
UN
WC
user
).•
The
Ent
ire
Dis
trib
utio
n +
OE
M s
oftw
are
grou
p is
reco
mm
end
edfo
ryou
tobe
able
toin
clud
eal
lfile
san
dd
rive
r su
ppor
t whe
n cr
eati
ng th
e Fl
ash
arch
ive.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 12
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Man
ipul
atin
ga
Fla
shA
rchi
ve
The
Fla
sh in
stal
lati
on u
tilit
y ha
s tw
o co
mm
and
s:
•Y
ouca
nus
eth
e/usr/sbin/flarcreate
com
man
dto
crea
te a
n ar
chiv
e on
the
mas
ter.
•Y
ou c
an u
se th
e/usr/sbin/flar archive
adm
inis
trat
ion
com
man
d to
ext
ract
info
rmat
ion
from
an a
rchi
ve, t
o sp
lit a
n ar
chiv
e, o
r to
com
bine
arc
hive
s.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 13
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cre
atin
ga
Fla
shA
rchi
ve
The
syn
tax
for
theflar create
com
man
d is
as
follo
ws:
flar create -n name [-R root] [-A old_root] [-t [-p posn] [-b
blocksize]]
[-i date] [-u section [-d path ]] [-U key=value] [-m master]
[-H] [-S] [-c] [-M] [-I] [-f [ list_file | - ] [-F]]
[-a author] [-e descr | -E descr_file] [-T type]
[[-x exclude_dir/file][-x exclude_dir/file]...] [-X
list_file]
[[-y include_dir/file [-y include_dir/file]...]
[-z filter_list_file]
archive
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 14
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cre
atin
ga
Fla
shA
rchi
ve
Exa
mpl
es in
clud
e th
e fo
llow
ing:
•T
he fo
llow
ing
exam
ple
show
s th
e cr
eati
on o
f a F
lash
arch
ive
used
to in
stal
l oth
er s
yste
ms.
#flar create -n flash_root_archive -c -R / -e root_archive\
-x /export/flash -a admin_operator -S /export/flash/\
flash_archive1
Determining which filesystems will be included in the archive...
Determining the size of the archive...
The archive will be approximately 517.98MB.
Creating the archive...
2034098 blocks
Archive creation complete.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 15
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Cre
atin
ga
Fla
shA
rchi
ve
•T
he fo
llow
ing
exam
ple
crea
tes
a Fl
ash
arch
ive
and
cust
omiz
es th
e fi
les
to b
e in
clud
ed in
the
arch
ive:
#flar create -n local_apps -x /usr/local/ -y\
/usr/local/custom_scripts local_archive
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 16
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Diff
eren
tialA
rchi
ves
•If
you
hav
e pr
evio
usly
inst
alle
d a
clo
ne u
sing
a F
lash
arch
ive,
it is
now
pos
sibl
e to
upd
ate
that
sys
tem
wit
hch
ange
s by
usi
ng a
dif
fere
ntia
l arc
hive
.•
A d
iffe
rent
ial a
rchi
ve fa
ils if
the
clon
e ha
s be
enm
anua
llyup
dat
edaf
ter
itw
asFl
ash
inst
alle
dfr
omth
em
aste
r so
urce
.•
Ad
iffe
rent
iala
rchi
vere
quir
estw
oim
ages
toco
mpa
re:
aso
urce
mas
teri
mag
e,su
chas
the
orig
inal
mas
terf
lash
conf
igur
atio
n th
at h
as b
een
left
unt
ouch
ed, a
nd a
nup
dat
ed m
aste
r im
age.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 17
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Adm
inis
terin
ga
Fla
shA
rchi
ve
You
use
the/usr/sbin/flar
com
man
d to
per
form
arc
hive
adm
inis
trat
ion.
The
syn
tax
for
theflar
com
man
d is
as
follo
ws:
•flar -iarchive
•flar -carchive
•flar -sarchive
Tolis
tthe
head
erd
ata
that
iscr
eate
dw
ith
the
arch
ive,
use
the
flar -i
com
man
d:
#flar -i flash_archive1
archive_id=f67e46f0096ab9ac580cea5ba3ffeb72
...
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 18
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
nga
Fla
shA
rchi
vefo
rIns
talla
tion
The
thir
d a
nd fi
nal s
tage
of t
he F
lash
inst
alla
tion
is th
ed
eplo
ymen
t of t
he a
rchi
ve o
nto
the
clon
e.
Thi
s pr
oces
s ca
n cr
eate
mul
tipl
e cl
ones
of t
he m
aste
r.
You
can
use
any
of th
e So
lari
s O
S in
stal
lati
on m
etho
ds
toin
stal
l Fla
sh a
rchi
ves.
•In
stal
l Fla
sh a
rchi
ves
wit
h th
e So
lari
s W
eb S
tart
prog
ram
.•
Inst
all F
lash
arc
hive
s w
ith
the
Sola
ris
OSsuninstall
prog
ram
.•
Inst
all F
lash
arc
hive
s w
ith
a Ju
mpS
tart
sof
twar
ein
stal
lati
on.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 19
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
nga
Fla
shA
rchi
veW
ithJu
mpS
tart
Sof
twar
e
•W
hen
you
use
Flas
h ar
chiv
es a
s th
e in
put s
ourc
e fo
rJu
mpS
tart
soft
war
e,yo
um
ustr
econ
figu
rea
few
ofth
eJu
mpS
tart
sof
twar
e co
nfig
urat
ion
file
s to
poi
nt to
the
Flas
h ar
chiv
e lo
cati
ons.
•N
etw
ork
file
s•
Whe
n yo
u us
e th
e Ju
mpS
tart
sof
twar
e m
etho
d to
dep
loy
an a
rchi
ve to
a c
lone
, the
clo
ne fo
llow
s a
stan
dar
d n
etw
ork
boot
pro
cess
.•
File
s th
at s
uppo
rt th
e cl
one’
s R
AR
P an
d T
FTP
requ
ests
mus
t be
confi
gure
d o
n th
e Ju
mpS
tart
serv
er.
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 20
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
nga
Fla
shA
rchi
veW
ithJu
mpS
tart
Sof
twar
e
The
Jum
pSta
rt p
roce
ss u
ses
keyw
ord
s (a
dd
ed to
the
Jum
pSta
rt s
oftw
are
profi
le in
stal
lati
on fi
le) t
o d
eter
min
esp
ecifi
c co
nfigu
rati
ons
for
the
Jum
pSta
rt s
oftw
are
proc
ess.
The
Flas
hke
ywor
ds
new
toJu
mpS
tart
soft
war
ear
eas
follo
ws:
•install_type flash_install
•archive_location [retrieval_type]
[location]
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 21
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Usi
nga
Fla
shA
rchi
veW
ithJu
mpS
tart
Sof
twar
e
Exa
mpl
e pr
ofile
file
:
#cat flash_S10
install_type flash_install
archive_location nfs 192.168.30.30:/flash/flash_archive1
partitioning explicit
filesys c0t0d0s1 512 swap
filesys c0t0d0s0 free /
Sun
Ser
vice
s
Adv
ance
d S
yste
m A
dmin
istr
atio
n fo
r th
e S
olar
is™
10
Ope
ratin
g S
yste
mM
odul
e 17
, slid
e 22
of 2
2C
opyr
ight
200
6 S
un M
icro
syst
ems,
Inc.
All
Rig
hts
Res
erve
d. S
un S
ervi
ces,
Rev
isio
n B
Jum
psta
rtU
sing
aF
lash
Arc
hive
Use
eith
erth
einit0
orth
eshutdown
com
man
dto
brin
gth
ecl
one
to th
eok
pro
mpt
, and
then
boo
t the
clo
ne to
the
netw
ork. okboot net - install nowin
