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Transcript of SUMMER TRAINIG REPORT ON
SUMMER TRAINIG REPORT ON
TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT
FOR
FUTURE GROUP (BIG BAZAAR)
BY
TILOTTMA MISHRA
F – 59
In Partial Fulfillment for the Award of degree
Post Graduate Diploma In Business Management
2009-2010
INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT
Acknowledgement
The project of this magnitude would not have been completed singly. Firstly I
want to give my hearty thanks to all mighty who made the world and me also. Undertaking any project in life proves to be a milestone in more ways than one. Its successful
completion reifies on a myriad of people and their priceless help.
Project work is never the work of an individual it is more of a combination of views,
suggestions and contributions of many individuals. Thus one of the most pleasant parts of doing
this project is the opportunity to thank all those, who have contributed towards successful
completion of this project.
There are many other people without whom the completion of the project would not have been possible. Some have contributed towards this directly while
other have provided indirectly.
It gives me immense pleasure to thank Mr.Sameer Bajpai.(Store Manager) and Mr. PallavDubey (HR) for a chance to have the experience of actual retail systems
.Last but not the least I would like to convey my heartiest gratitude to all Members of BIG BAZAAR who helped a lot during my summer training.
TILOTTMA MISHRA
DECLARATION
I Tilottma Mishra student of New Delhi Institution Of Management Batch(2009-2011) declare that every part of the project report (Training and development) that I have submitted is original.
I was in regular contact with a nominated and contacted times for discussing the project
Date of Project Submission: 17th July 2010
Faculty’s Comment :
Name :
TABLE OF CONTENTS
S.NO. Contents
1. INTRODUCTION TO THE PROJECT
COMPANY BACKGROUND OVERVIEW OF THE INDUSTRY JOB ASSIGNED KEY RESPONSIBILITIES
STAGES OF PROJECT ACTIVITY SHEETS
2. DETAILS OF WORK DONE
3. MAJOR LEARNING
4. CONSTRAINTS FACED
5. RECOMMENDATION
6. CONCLUSION
7. BIBLIOGRAPHY
REFRENCES LITERATURE REVIEW
Company Background
Future Group
Pantaloon Retail (India) Limited, is India's leading retail company with presence across multiple lines of businesses. The company owns and manages multiple retail formats that cater to a wide cross-section of the Indian society and is able to capture almost the entire consumption basket of the Indian consumer. Headquartered in Mumbai, the company operates through 5 million square feet of retail space, has over 331 stores across 40 cities in India and employs over 17,000 people. The company registered a turnover of Rs 2,019 core for FY 2005-06.
Pantaloon Retail is the flagship enterprise of the Future Group, which is positioned to cater to the entire Indian consumption space. The Future Group operates through six verticals: Future Retail (encompassing all retail businesses), Future Capital (financial products and services), Future Brands (management of all brands owned or managed by group companies), Future Space (management of retail real estate), Future Logistics (management of supply chain and distribution) and Future Media (development and management of retail media spaces). The company operates their chain of super markets under the brand names of
Big Bazaar – Discount stores E-ZONE – Consumer Durables Food Bazaar – Exclusive food market Central - Hypermarket Pantaloons – Fashion apparels
The group's subsidiary companies include, Home Solutions Retail India Ltd, Pantaloon Industries Ltd, Galaxy Entertainment and Indus League Clothing. The group also has joint venture companies with a number of partners including French retailer Etam group, Lee Cooper, Manipal Healthcare, Talwalkar's, Gini & Jony and Liberty Shoes. Planet Retail, a group company owns the franchisee of international brands like Marks & Spencer, Debenhams, Next and Guess in India
Pantaloon Retail (India) Limited
Pantaloon Retail (India) Limited, is India's leading retail company with presence across multiple lines of businesses. The company owns and manages multiple retail formats that cater to a wide cross-section of the Indian society and is able to capture almost the entire consumption basket of the Indian consumer. Headquartered in Mumbai (Bombay), the company operates through 5 million square feet of retail space, has over 331 stores across 40 cities in India and employs over 17,000 people.
The company registered a turnover of Rs2,019 crore for FY 2005-06. Pantaloon Retail forayed into modern retail in 1997 with the launching of fashion retail chain, Pantaloons in Kolkata. In 2001, it launched Big Bazaar, a hypermarket chain that combines the look and feel of Indian bazaars, with aspects of modern retail, like choice, convenience and hygiene. This was followed by Food Bazaar, food and grocery chain and launch Central, a first of its kind seamless mall located in the heart of major Indian cities. Some of its other formats include, Collection i (home improvement products), E-Zone (consumer electronics), Depot (books, music, gifts and stationary), aLL (fashion apparel for plus-size individuals), Shoe Factory (footwear) and Blue Sky (fashion accessories). It has recently launched its retailing venture, futurebazaar.com.
SUBSIDIARIES AND ASSOCIATES
Our Company has four subsidiaries
(i) Home Solutions Retail (India) Limited (“HSRIL”) (ii) PFH Investment Advisory Company Limited (“PIACL”) (iii) PAN India Restaurants Limited (“PIRL”) (iv) Pantaloon Food Product (India) Limited (“PFPIL”)
I. Home Solutions Retail (India) Limited
Home Solutions Retail (India) Limited was incorporated under the Companies Act, 1956 on October 4, 2004 and has its registered office is at Pantaloon Knowledge House, Shyam Nagar, Off. Jogeshwari Vikhroli Link Road, Jogeshwari (East), Mumbai 400 060.
The main business of Home Solutions Retail (India) Limited is to act as general retailers in the home textiles and furnishing business. The stores will offer customized home solutions by in-house designers, fabrics, tailoring facilities and innovative services like budget homes etc. It will
cater to home management requirements and products, including furnishings and textiles, furniture, consumer electronics, home electricals and home services
Board of Directors
1. Raghu Pillai
2. Kishore Biyani
3. Jacob Mathew
4. Arvinder Singh Johar
5. Krishankant Rathi
II. PFH Investment Advisory Company Limited
PFH Investment Advisory Company Limited was incorporated under the Companies Act,
1956 on December 31,2004. Its registered office is at Pantaloon Knowledge House, Shyam Nagar, Off. Jogeshwari Vikhroli Link Road,Jogeshwari (East), Mumbai 400 060.
The main business of PFH Investment Advisory Company Limited is to carry on the business of providing financial investment advisory services, management and facilitation services, including but not limited to identifying investment opportunities, providing investment recommendations and consultancy service for making available infrastructure to venture capital funds, including the trustees,
beneficiaries and contributories of such fund, other funds, trusts, investment companies, joint ventures, corporate, institutional, group and individual investors.
Board of Directors
1. Kishore Biyani
2. Ved Prakash Arya
3. Ajay Chandra
4. Puneet Dalmia
5. Gaurav Dalmia
III. PAN India Restaurants Limited
PAN India Restaurants Limited was incorporated under the Companies Act, 1956 on February 7 ,2005. Its registered office is at Pantaloon Knowledge House, Shyam Nagar, Off. Jogeshwari Vikhroli Link Road, Jogeshwari (East), Mumbai 400 060. The main business of PAN India Restaurants Limited is to carry on the business of quick service restaurants and food courts through restaurants, food court, hotels, eating houses, dhabas, bars, cafeterias, resorts, club houses, roadhouses, motels, holiday camps, caravans, site and apartment housekeeper, retail format stores, hypermarkets, supermarkets, mega stores/discount stores, departmental stores, shoppers plaza, direct to home and mail order
catalogue through internet and other forms for all food products and services and amusement and recreation parks/facilities, and casinos and gaming facilities of every kind or sort 111 including providing all attendant conveniences, amenities and facilities adjunct and to serve food and food products
Board of Directors
1. Kishore Biyani
2. Ved Prakash Arya
3. Chandraprakash Toshniwal
IV. Pantaloon Food Product (India) Limited
Pantaloon Food Product (India) Limited was incorporated under the Companies Act, 1956 on April 13, 2005. Its registered office is at Pantaloon Knowledge
House, Shyam Nagar, Off. Jogeshwari Vikhroli Link Road,Jogeshwari (East), Mumbai 400 060 .
The main business of Pantaloon Food Product (India) Limited is to manufacture and supply food products.
Board of Directors
1) Damodar Shyamsunder Mall
2) Krishankant Rathi
3) Narendra Rameshwarlal Baheti
Joint Ventures Companies
Planet Retail Holdings Ltd. The group is a joint venture partner in Planet Retail Holdings Ltd., which operates sports, lifestyle and leisure retail chain. It also owns the franchisee and distribution rights of brands like Marks & Spencer, Guess, Debenhams and Puma in India.
Footmart RetailFootmart Retail is a joint venture with Liberty Shoes and is engaged in the retailing of footwear products in India.
GJ Future FashionsGJ Future Fashions is a joint venture with kids apparel manufacturer - Gini & Jony.
CapitaLand Retail IndiaThe group is a joint venture partner in CapitaLand Retail India, along with Singapore based CapitaLand Limited. The company provides retail management services to retail properties owned or managed by various group companies and investment funds.
ETAM Future Fashions India Pvt. Ltd.ETAM Future Fashions India Pvt. Ltd., is a joint venture with French-retailer, ETAM and the group. The company is involved in manufacturing and distribution of women’s fashion and lingerie products.
Statistics
Listed on: Bombay Stock Exchange Stock Code: BOM:523574 Fiscal Year Ending: June Major Industry: Retailing and Dept. Store Chains Employees :3,500 (Sept, 2006) Market Capitalization: INR 39,609,150,020 (Sept, 2006) Total Shares Outstanding: 22,405,900 (Sept, 2006) Closely Held Shares: 11,365,943 Sales (2005): INR 10,512,963,000
About Managing Director………..
Kishore Biyani is the Chief Executive Officer of Future Group and Managing Director, Pantaloon Retail India Ltd. He started off his entrepreneurial career with manufacturing and distribution of branded men’s wear products.
In 1997, Kishore Biyani led the group’s foray into modern retail with the opening up of the first department store Pantaloons in Kolkata. In 2001, he created and evolved a pan-Indian, class-less model – Big Bazaar, a
hypermarket chain, followed by ‘Food Bazaar’, a supermarket chain, which blended the look, touch and feel of Indian bazaars with western hygiene. This was followed by Central, a first of its kind seamless mall located in the heart of major Indian cities.
As the CEO of Future Group, Kishore Biyani leads the group’s presence across the Indian consumption space. The group now operates through six verticals, Future Retail, Future Capital, Future Space, Future Brands, Future Logistics and Future Media. The group’s financial arm, Future Capital Holdings has recently raised around $1 billion for private equity investments in the real estate sector and consumer-related companies. It also has plans to foray into insurance, micro-credit and consumer-related financial products and services.Kishore Biyani was born in August, 1961 and is married to Sangita and they have two daughters.
Kishore Biyani prides in being an Indian and advocates ‘Indianness’ as the core value driving his group. He also stresses on the importance on continuous “introspection” and is a firm believer in learning, unlearning and re-learning all the time. His passion is ‘observing’ and he enjoys watching Hindi drama and cinema. He is a compulsive reader.
Future Group Manifesto
“Future” – the word which signifies optimism, growth, achievement, strength, beauty, rewards and perfection. Future encourages us to explore areas yet unexplored, write rules yet unwritten; create new opportunities and new successes. To strive for a glorious future brings to us our strength, our ability to learn, unlearn and re-learn, our ability to evolve.
We, in Future Group, will not wait for the Future to unfold itself but create future scenarios in the consumer space and facilitate consumption because consumption is development. Thereby, we will effect socio-economic development for our customers, employees, shareholders, associates and partners.
Our customers will not just get what they need, but also get them where, how and when they need.
We will not just post satisfactory results, we will write success stories.
We will not just operate efficiently in the Indian economy, we will evolve it.
We will not just spot trends, we will set trends by marrying our understanding of the Indian consumer to their needs of tomorrow.
It is this understanding that has helped us succeed. And it is this that will help us succeed in the Future. We shall keep relearning. And in this process, do just one thing.
Rewrite Rules. Retain Values.
OVERVIEW OF THE INDUSTRY
A retailer or retail store is any business enterprise whose sales volume comes primarily from
retailing. Retail organizations exhibit great variety and new forms keep emerging. There are
store retailers, non store retailers, and retail organizations. Consumers today can shop for
goods and services in a wide variety of stores. The best-known type of retailer is the
department store. Japanese department stores such as Takashimaya and Mitsukoshi attract
millions of shoppers each year. These stores feature art galleries, cooking classes, and children’s
playgrounds.
A retailer is at the end of the distributive channel. He provides goods and service to the
ultimate consumers. This he does through his small organization, with the help of a few
personnel. In an individual retail store there is not much scope for organization except in the
sense that the shopkeeper has to organize apportions his time and resources. The need for
organization becomes essential as soon as he hires people o enters into partnership or takes
the help of members of his family in running his store. A retailer deals in an assortment of
goods to cater to the needs of consumers. His objective is to make maximum profit out of his
enterprise. With that end
in view he has to pursue a policy to achieve his objective. This policy is called retailing
mix. A retailing mix is the package of goods and services that store offers to the customers for
sale. It is the combination of all efforts planned by the retailer and embodies the adjustment of
the retail store to the market environment. Retailing mix, a communication mix and a
distribution mix. The maximum satisfaction to the customers is achieved by a proper blend of
all three.
The success of the retail stores, therefore, depends on customers’ reaction to the
retailing mix which influences the profits of the store, its volume of turnover, its share of the
market, its image and status and finally its survival.
RETAIL
Retailing is the set of business activities that adds value to the products and services sold to the
consumer for their personal or family use.
a "retailer" buys goods or products in large quantities from manufacturers or importers, either
directly or through a wholesaler, and then sells smaller quantities to the end-user. Retail
establishments are often called shops or stores. Retailers are at the end of the supply chain.
Manufacturing marketers see the process of retailing as a necessary part of their overall
distribution strategy. The term "retailer" is also applied where a service provider services the
needs of a large number of individuals, such as a public utility, like electric power.
• Retailing is an important institution in our society,
• Retailing provides considerable value to consumers while giving people opportunities for rewarding and challenging careers.
• Retail formats and companies are now major factors in the industry.
• The key to successful retailing is offering the right product, at the right price, in the right place, at the right time, and making a profit.
• Retailers must understand what customers want and what competitors are offering now and in the future.
The World of Organized Retailing
• Retailers are using sophisticated communications and information systems to manage
their business. The use of new technologies helps retailers reduce their operations
costs, while better serving their customers.
• To compete against non-store retailers, stores are now becoming more than just places
to buy products. They are offering entertaining and educational experiences for their
customers.
• In this dynamic environment, entrepreneurs are launching new companies and concepts
and becoming industry leaders, while traditional firms have had to rethink their
business.
• Retail managers today must make complex decisions on selecting target markets and
retail locations, determining what merchandise and services to offer, negotiating with
supplier and distributing merchandise to stores, training and motivating sales associates,
and deciding how to price, promote and present merchandise.
RETAIL MIX .
The retail mix is the combination of factors retail used to satisfied customer needs and
influences their purchase decision. Its include the type of merchandise and services offered,
merchandise pricing, advertising, promotional programs store design merchandise display,
assistance to customer provided by salespeople, and convenience of the store’s location.
Retail mix is the term used to describe the various elements and methods required to
formulate and execute retail marketing strategy.
Retail managers must determine the optimum mix of retailing activities and co-ordinate
the elements of the mix.
The aim of such coordination is for each store to have a distinct retail image in
consumers’ mind.
The mix may vary greatly according to the type of the retailer is in, and the type of
product/services.
While many elements may make up a firm’s retail mix, the essential elements may include:
Store location,
merchandise assortments
Store ambience,
customer service,
price,
Communication with customer
Personal selling
Store image
Store design
Sales incentives
People
Process
Physical evidence
Composition of retail mix
Place
Product
Price
Promotion
People
Process Physical Environment
Key element
1)Place (store location) 2)Product (merchandise)
Target market Product development
Channel structure Product management
Channel management Product features and benefits
Retailer image Branding
Retail logistics Packaging
Retail distribution
3)Price 4)Promotion
Costs Developing promotional mixes
Profitability Advertising management
Value for money Sales promotion
Competitiveness Sales management
Incentives Public relations
Quality Direct marketing
Status
After-sales services
5)People element 6)Process element
Staff capability Order processing
Efficiency Database management
Availability Service delivery
Effectiveness Queuing system
Customer interaction Standardisation
Internal marketing
Retail mix planning
Retail mix plan consists of:
Setting objectives
Systematic way of identifying a range of options.
Formulation of plans for achieving goals
Logical sequence of retailing activities.
Importance of Retail mix planning
Hostile and complex retail environment
External and internal retail organisation factors interact
– Maximising revenue
– Maximising profit
– Maximising return on investment
– Minimising costs
Each element has conflicting needs
All these variables interact
All these variables result in optimum compromise.
Approaches to planning
Top down approach
Retail management sets goals and plans for all levels of management.
Bottom up approach
Various units prepare own goals and plans sent up for approval.
It is the effective blending of all the elements of retail mix activities within the retail
organization that determines the success of retail management. Discuss this statement and
explain with retail examples how the elements of retail mix could be blended to ensure the
success of retail operation.
INTRODUCTION TO MY PROJECT
INRODUCTION
Training is the process of increasing the knowledge and skills for doing a
particular job. It is an organized procedure by which people learn knowledge
and skill for a definite purpose. The purpose of training is basically to bridge
the gap between job requirements and present competence of an employee.
Training is aimed improving the behavior and performance of a person. It is
a never ending or continuous process. Training is closely related with
education and development but needs to be differentiated from these terms.
According Mr. Akhilendra Singh(Sr. HR), “Training is a Multi-Billion Dollar in India. Yet research show only 10%or so of this expenditure Results in employees applying the knowledge.”
1. Observe manager model effective self-statements(Guidance).
2. Verbally instruct oneself while Performing.
3. Perform by instructing oneself Covertly.
Mr. Pallav Debye (Sr.HR) FUTURE GROUPS RETAIL INDIA LTD., said that :
“Training must be directed to the person as a whole, i.e.,
It must take into account the body,
Mind emotions, &
Spirit of every individual
TrainingTraining EducationEducation
Although training is Although training is concerned with the concerned with the future of an individual future of an individual his past and present his past and present nonetheless provide a nonetheless provide a crucial frame of crucial frame of reference.reference.
Education is mainly directed towards theEducation is mainly directed towards the
future of an individual and any reference to future of an individual and any reference to
his present state is incidental his present state is incidental..
The scope of training is The scope of training is limited, determined by limited, determined by the training objectives. the training objectives. It is specific and highly It is specific and highly structured. It takes a structured. It takes a relatively short-term relatively short-term perspective of the perspective of the future of the individualfuture of the individual
Education is not usually targeted towards specific behavior. Education is not usually targeted towards specific behavior.
Therefore it lacks the specificity of training. Therefore it lacks the specificity of training.
Education takes a long-term perspectiveEducation takes a long-term perspective
of an individual’s life of an individual’s life
Transfer of learning can Transfer of learning can be monitored and be monitored and assessed. The assessed. The organization and even organization and even the training agency can the training agency can exercise greater control exercise greater control on the process.on the process.
Difficult to monitor how the learning acquired is being usedDifficult to monitor how the learning acquired is being used
by the individual. The educational institution has virtually by the individual. The educational institution has virtually
no control on the situation and circumstances of the no control on the situation and circumstances of the
individual. individual.
When to Train? Gap in the level of
performance,
behavior and attitude
Need for training arises
Training needs assessed
Training impartedas per assessment
Need and Importance of Training
The need for training may be better understood in the light of the following situations, one or several of which may simultaneously impact an organization and/or its personnel:
1. Rapid technological innovations impacting the workplace have made it necessary for people to constantly update their knowledge and skills.
2. People have to work in multi-dimensional areas, which are usually far removed from their area of specialization.
3. Change in the style of management.4. Due to non-practical college education.5. Lack of proper and scientific selection procedure.6. For career advancement.7. For higher motivation and productivity8. To make the job challenging and interesting.9. For self development
10.For employee motivation and retention.11.To improve organizational climate.12.Prevention of obsolescence.13.To help the organization to fulfill its future manpower needs.14.To keep pace with the times.15.To bridge the gap between skills requirement and skills availability.16.For the survival and growth of the organization and the nation.
Learning— A life long process
Education Training Development
Principles of Adult Learning
- Adults must want to learn.- Adults learn only what they feel they need to learn- Adults learn by solving practical problems.- Adults lean through the application of past experiences.- Adults learn best through a variety of training methods.
Key Attributes of Learning Process in Training
Learning is an evolutionary process Learning is a product of collaboration between the participants Learning process is unique to an individual Learning also takes place at the subconscious level Learning has intellectual and emotional elements. Learning does not progress at a uniform pace.
Four Ways in Which a Participant Learns
Affirmation or endorsement of existing learning (in learning) Building on present level of competencies Development of new knowledge and competencies Learning after going through a process of de-learning.
Blocks to learning
Perceptual Not seeing that there is a
Problem The way things are here…
Cultural Fear or insecurity
Emotional unwillingness to take risks
Motivational Previous learning styles
Cognitive Limited learning styles
Intellectual Poor learning skills
Expressive Poor communication skills
Situational Lack of opportunities
Physical Place, time
Specific-
Environment Boss/colleagues unsupportive
6-
Phase 4:Evaluation ReactionsLearning
Behavior (transfer)Results
Phase 4:Evaluation ReactionsLearning
Behavior (transfer)Results
Phase 3:Implementation
On-the-job methodsOff-the-job methods
Management development
Phase 3:Implementation
On-the-job methodsOff-the-job methods
Management development
Phase 2:Design
Instructional objectivesTrainee readinessLearning principles
Phase 2:Design
Instructional objectivesTrainee readinessLearning principles
Phase 1:Needs AssessmentOrganization Analysis
Task analysisPerson Analysis
Phase 1:Needs AssessmentOrganization Analysis
Task analysisPerson Analysis
Note: US organizations spend over $60 billion annually on training (1.7 billion training hours).
Much of that investment is wasted because it is not done in a systematic way.
Note: US organizations spend over $60 billion annually on training (1.7 billion training hours).
Much of that investment is wasted because it is not done in a systematic way.
6-
6-
DESIGNING A TRAINING PROGRAMME
In order to achieve the training objectives, an appropriate training policy is
necessary. A training policy represents the commitment of top management to
employees training. It consists to rules and procedures concerning training. A
training policy is required:
to indicate the company’s intention to develop its employees ;
to guide the design and implementation of training programme;
to identify the critical areas where training is to be given on a priority basis;
to provide appropriate opportunities to employees for their own betterment.
Once training objectives and policy are decided, an appropriate training can be
designed and conducted. Decision on following items required for this purpose.
Responsibility for training . Training is quite a strenuous task which can
not be undertaken by one single department the responsibility for training
has to be shared among top management, personal department, line
supervisor and employees.
Selecting and motivating the target group . It is necessary to decide who is
to be trained – new or old employees; unskilled or semiskilled workers,
supervisor or executives. The type and method to be used will depend upon
the type of person to be trained.
EnthusiasmSense of Humor
Preparing the trainers. The success of training programme depends to a
great extent upon the instructors or the resource persons. The trainer must
know both the job to be taught and how to teach it.
Developing training package . This step involves deciding the content of
training, designing support material for training and choosing the
appropriate training methods.
Presentation. This is action phase of training. Here the trainer tells,
demonstrates and illustrates in order to put over the new knowledge and
operation.
Performance Tryout . the trainee is asked to do the job the job several time
slowly. His mistake is corrected and if necessary the complicated steps
explained again.
Follow up . In this step, the effectiveness of the training programme is
assessed. The feedback generated through follow up will help to reveal
weakness or errors if any.
Today’s organizations must emphasize the characteristics of quality and continuous improvement, flexibility and adaptability in order to survive and be effective.
- Learning/Unlearning
- Learning Org. will to enhancing capacity.
A lifelong process
“A process of bringing about change in skills, knowledge, attitudes, & behavior of individual through planned & deliberate system of learning so as to make the individual capable of performing better.
Why training?
: Newly recruited employees require training
: Existing employees require training for higher level job
: Existing employees requires training in new technology.
: Training is required for attitudinal & behavioral changes.
TRAINING METHODS AND TECHNIQUES
The methods employed for training are:
On the job training . In this method the trainee is placed on a regular job
and taught the skills necessary to perform it. The trainee learns under the
guidance and supervision the superior or an instructor.
Vestibule training . In this method a training center called vestibule is set up
actual job condition are duplicated or stimulated in it. Expert trainers are
employed to provide training with help of equipment and machines, which
are identical with those in used at the work place.
Apprenticeship training . In this method, the theoretical instruction and
practical learning are provided to trainees in training institution. Generally a
stipend is paid during the training period. Thus it is an “earn when you
learn” scheme.
Class room training . Under this method, training is provided in company
classroom or in educational institution. Lectures, case studies, group
discussion, and audio visual aids are to explain knowledge and skills to the
trainees. Classroom training is suitable for teaching concepts and problem
solving skills.
Internship training . It is a joint programme of training in which
educational institution and business firms cooperate. Selected candidate’s
carry on regular studies for the prescribed period.
Check list for Designing a Training Programme
1.Who will be the Participants (Target Groups)?
2.What are the Objectives of the Programme?
3.What would be the Contents/Coverage/Structure of the
Programme?
4.What is the expected outcome of the Programme?
5.Who will be the Faculty (Trainers)?
6.What would be the Training Methods (Methodology)?
7.What would be the mechanisms to monitor the application of Training Inputs by the Participants?
8.What would be the Venue, date and Timing of the Programme?
9.What would be Programme Schedule?
10.What would be the sequences of coverage, methodology of Training Time & Timing Aids to be used (Lesson/Session Plan)
Cross Cultural Training
Technically, the building of cross-cultural competence
Can be seen as a three-stage process for individuals,
Organizations, and teams.
First comes the development of an awareness of cultural differences, which involves comprehending the consistent, but different, logic of other cultures. A Japanese may often say yes when he means no.
Second, based on this understanding, respecting and valuing these differences, and trying to reconcile them with a more effective management style. The Japanese may be saying yes because he does not wish to embarrass you.
And the final stage is to realized that the differences in others are also present in you although they may be less developed. If the JAPANESE wants more time, will, so may you at some stage.
Contribution of Training
Increased productivity Improved morale Reduced supervision Reduced accidents Increased organizational stability
‘A-B-C-D-E-F-G-H Training’
A staunch supporter of the importance of training & development , Mr. Akhilendra Singh & Mr. Pallav Debye (Sr. HR) FUTURE GROUPS RETAIL INDIA LTD, has even developed his own models comprising requisite soft skills & key performance levers. They are devised codes from alphabets A to H for the soft skills, While alphabets I to P cover the key performance levers.
The A-B-C-D-E-F-G-H stands for
Attitude
Behaviors
Commitment
Discipline
Entrepreneurship
Flexibility
Goal Orientation
Humility
Sexual Harassment Training
Effective Strategies for Dealing with Sexual Harassment
Set an example
at the top
Get their support for training, but also get their support in their
behavior at the office.
Provide training Everyone needs to know what is acceptable and what is not, which
can only be provided in information sessions. Also examples and
role plays are useful to make it clear what is not appropriate.
Check for
understanding
Labour lawyers strongly recommend a written exam to determine
(and demonstrate in the case of a suit) whether everyone
understood the information provided. This indicates the
importance of evaluating training at the learning level.
Refresher
training
The executives in the study suggested refreshers once a year to
keep everyone sensitized to the topic and current on the issues.
Investigate
complaints
quickly
IT EXISTS
Be sure an adequate complaint procedure is in place that does not
involve a person’s supervisor Often it is the supervisor who is the
problem. Also respond quickly to not only determine the merits of
the case, but also respond quickly to not only determine the merits
of the case, but also to stop the behavior immediately
ANALYSIS OF DATA
The data which has been collected involve useful information. The
positive and the negative answered are separated. We describe below
the response of the trainees.
70% trainees are said that they are aware with the current training
procedure completely.
20% trainees are getting the whole training procedure partially.
Remaining some doughty in the in the trainees mind.
About 60% trainees opinions about the programmed agree with serve
their need comprehensively. While to the ratio 30% trainees said that
the training should be regular basis.
60% trainees saying that they can implement, 25% can not implement,
& not sure to implement in their work area.
85% people said that they are very much confident after attending the
training program while 10% less confident as compared to others or
5% is neutral.
86% trainees agree with that feed back is necessary while 14% not
agree with that
86% trainees needs health and clear as well as proper sitting
arrangement
About 75% trainees said that training improved there
knowledge, while only 15% trainees get improved from skills and
10% trainees improved their attitude.
TRAINING EVALUATION
Objective of training is to determine the ability of the participant in the training
program to perform jobs for which they were trained.
There are various approaches to training evaluation. To get a valid measure of
training effectiveness the personnel manager should accurately assess trainee’s job
performance two to four months after the completion of training.
Two writers have suggested that four basic categories of outcomes can be
measured.
Reaction: Evaluate the trainee’s reaction to the program. Did he like the program?
Learning: Did the trainee learn the principles, skills and fact that the supervisor or
the trainer wanted them to learn?
Behavior: Whether the Behavior of the trainee on the job changed because of
training program.
Results: What final results have been achieved? Did he learn how to work on
machine? Was turnover reduced? Are production quotes now being met? Etc.
TRAINING PROCEDURE IN FUTURE GROUP RETAIL INDIA LTD
Assessing Training needs – This is done on the basic of identify organization
and production problem analyzing jobs and person, anticipating future
problems, using check-lists for nature and extent to training needs.
Contents of Training- After assessment they identity the employees who are to
be trained. There are five distinctive groups of employees such as may be
noted: rank and file, supervisory staff, middle management and top
management.
Purpose of Training – They are various purposes under which training is given
to the employees in Induction, New appointments, Job Transfer and Job
rotation.
Selection of training methods- Training Method is ascertained with the advice
of personnel manager and high official about the system which is suite the
training to method of training are adopted.
1. Class Training
2. On the Job Training
Hired faculties for training– Internal faculty are hired for training purpose on
remuneration basis in addition to their emoluments of the faculty. No
remuneration is given to the trainee in FUTURE GROUPS INDIA LTD.
Duration of the Training – It depends on the area of the training which is
minimum 2 days and maximum 4 days.
Rule applicable while conducting the Training – The following rules are
observed while imparting training.
i. Proper Time – Table – The instructor prepares time – table of the
training and only one sub-job taught in one instance.
ii. Orderly Jobs – All jobs are orderly. This order is made to understand
and time for each sub-job distributed.
iii. Personal Care of Trainee – Every trainee is personally cared.
iv. Clean Work – Work is made clear fully and legibly. Important points
are stressed for this all orders are cleared.
v. Timing – Work is clearly and slowly told, i.e. one action or sub-action
told at a time.
vi. Employment on Job – Trainee is employed on work. He should be
asked questions while working and mistakes are removed.
vii. Left Alone for working – after some time, when the trainee works he
is left alone for working.
Examination of the Trainee’s Job– Trainee’s Job is examined while working.
If he makes mistakes, he is informed accordingly. After that he is asked to
repeat the whole work again. He repeats the work till he gets competence in
it.
Follow up – The trainee is allowed to work after the whole training, Later
on, his work is checked, He is provided necessarily guidance and help in
case of any difficulty.
GOVRMENT POLICIES
INSURANCE POLICY
Mediclaim / Group Insurance/ Group Term Insurance•Applicable to those who are not covered under ESIC limits.Employees whose gross per month (Basic plus allowances) is less than orequal to Rs. 7500/- are not covered under this policy.•This is given for reimbursement of expenses for treatment requiringhospitalization.•This policy covers self, spouse & two dependant children.
GROUP LIFE INSURANCE
Policy coverage for eligible employees above the age of 57 yrsis subject to medical examination. All eligible employees are insured by the company withMetLife India Insurance Company Private Limited. All employees are required to nominate the beneficiary towhom the benefits shall be payable by the company in theevent of death of the employee. Employees are required to fillthe Beneficiary Nomination form & submit to HR department
SPECIAL PRIVILEGE SCHEME
Objective:➢ To promote Company owned products.➢ To increase brand awareness.➢ To extend the benefit to all employees for becoming member of the club.
Type of Membership:➢ Silver MembershipGold Membership
Eligibility:For Band 1, 2 and 3, the scheme applies after completion of three months from the dateof joining – Silver Membership.
For Band 4 & 5, the scheme applies immediately at the time of joining – GoldMembership
Benefits
Band 1 & 2 purchase limit: Rs. 10,000/- per annumBand 3 purchase limit: Rs. 25,000/- per annumBand 4 purchase limit: Rs. 1,00,000/- per annumA member can make purchases beyond above-mentioned limits however onsuch purchases no discounts / privileges will be applicable.•The Special Privileges Card will be valid for a year (July – June) and will berenewed every year based on the eligibility.• The card is non transferable and should be used only by the holder• The Eligibility amount cannot be carried forward to the next year• In the event of loss / misplaced of the Card, member has to intimate thesame to the club office situated at Knowledge House, Mumbai. In suchsituation a duplicate card can be issued at a nominal cost.
EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
PFESIEDC CardGroup Term Life InsuranceUniformsLocker FacilityFunzoneSanjeevani – Doctor On CallPerformance Enhancing Reward Kit(PERK)Target DrivenTeam Lead Incentive
JOB ASSIGNED/ KEY RESPONSIBILITY
i. Whole work of HR:
Joining formalities
Issuing of Appoimment letter
ESI Work
Confirmation letters
Shortlisting of resume
Attendance
ACTIVITY SHEETS
As i have work on different tasks given to me. On weekly basis
are :
(a)Conducting AAS-PAAS sessions of various sections of Big Bazaar.
(b)Preparing PPT’s of Monthly meetings held at BigBazaar
(c) Taking initiative for employees engagement programme, which
include(Training,Grooming,News paper reading,Group
discussion,Exptempore.)
MAJOR LEARNINGS
PAY ROLE
HIRING
SHORTLISTINIG OF CV
PREPARATION OF OFFER LETTER
RECOMMENDATION
They are as follow:
1. Organized effective developing training programmes which
enhance the communication skill and overcome stressful situation of
employee.
2. Conduct the training and development programme in such a
manner which achieves the organizational profit.
3. The ideal duration of the training and development programme
must be depending on the training programme.
4. There must be positive organization culture which inspires
employees.
5. Refresher programme must be needed in an organization, which
refreshes the knowledge and skill of the employee.
6. Skill improvement programme must be conducted in every staff.
7. Staff must get training from external faculty.
CONCLUSION
The detailed analysis of the data in light of finding & observations lead
us to the following conclusion.
The employee management is committing to training; they consider
Training as a very essential part of the organization. Employee
management recognizes the role of training. They feel that training can
bring about attitudinal change in them which would be beneficial to the
organization. So, it should be definitely given once a year.
More than half of employee’s management feels that work culture of the
organization should be modified and made more open.
The study reveals that, 90% of staff likes to get training from external
faculty.
More than half of the employees feel that organization takes care of its
employees.
80% of employees felt that development programme is essential, which
raise the skill and knowledge.
More than half of the employee’s agreed with that coaching method
develops operative skills.
More than half of the employees agreed with that necessity of lectures
for hem for development.
The current training process is as follows. None of the jobs have training
manuals per se, although several have somewhat out of date job
descriptions. The training for new people is all on the job. Usually the
person leaving the company trains the new person during the one or
two week overlap period, but if there is no overlap ,the new person is
trained as well as possible by other employees who have filled in
occasionally on the job in the past. The training is basically the same
throughout the company, for Secretaries, Machinists, Team Members,
Leaders DMs, Store Managers, Supporting Staffs, Managers and
Accounting clerks for example.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
List of books & other supplementary materials referred to:
Author Title Publication Edition
C.B.
Mamoria
Personnel
Management
Himalaya Publication
House
25th 2007
C.R. Kothari Research
Methodology
International, New
Delhi, Ind.
28th 2004
Dr. C. B.
Gupta
Human
resource
management
Sultan Chand & Sons
Educational
Publishers New Delhi
31st 2002
Rolf P
Lynton &
Udai Pareek
Training for
Development
Vistaar Publication 4th 1998
Website
www.futuregrups.com
www.hrm.com