Summer Project IDBI
-
Upload
keshav-javeri -
Category
Documents
-
view
234 -
download
0
Transcript of Summer Project IDBI
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
1/84
Page | 1Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
A Project Report on
Assessing potential for Indo-European trade and
developing tailor-made strategies to ensure bank
achieves highest mindshare and wallet-share
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the
award of MASTERS OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES
(M.M.S)
AT
SUBMITTED BY
Name: Ratul Ghosh
Roll No: M-13-12
Batch: MMS 20132015
IES Management College and Research Centre
Bandra (W), Mumbai
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
2/84
Page | 2Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Students Declaration
I hereby declare that this report, submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award
for the Master of Management Studies, to IES Management College and Research Centre is
my original work and not used anywhere for award of any degree or diploma or fellowship or for
similar titles or prizes.
I further certify that without any objection or condition subject to the permission of the company
where I did my summer project, I grant the rights to IES Management College and Research
Centre to publish any part of the project if they deem fit in journals/Magazines and newspapers
etc without my permission.
Place : Mumbai
Date : ---------------------------------
Signature
Name : Ratul Ghosh
Class : MMS, Sem- III
Roll No: M-13-12
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
3/84
Page | 3Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Certificate from the company
This is to certify that the dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment for the award of
Master of Management Studiesof IES Management College and Research Centre is a
result of the bonafide research work carried out by Mr. Ratul Ghosh under my
supervision and guidance. No part of this report has been submitted for award of any
other degree, diploma, fellowship or other similar titles or prizes. The work has also not
been published in any journals/Magazines.
Date: Industry guide
Signature of the Industry Guide: ______________
Name of Industry Guide: ____________________
Company : _______________________
Place: Mumbai Designation : _______________________
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
4/84
Page | 4Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Certificate from the Faculty Guide
This is to certify that the dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment for the award of
Master of Management Studiesof IES Management College and Research Centre is a
result of the bonafide research work carried out by Mr. Ratul Ghosh under my
supervision and guidance. No part of this report has been submitted for award of any
other degree, diploma, fellowship or other similar titles or prizes. The work has also not
been published in any journals/Magazines.
Date: Faculty guide
Signature of the Faculty Guide: ______________
Name of Faculty Guide: ____________________
Place: Mumbai
IES Management College and Research Centre
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
5/84
Page | 5Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Acknowledgements
It is with a sage sense of gratitude that I acknowledge the efforts of all well-wishers who have insome way or another contributed towards the success and completion of this summer internship
project.
This report documents the work done during the summer internship at SREI Infrastructure
Finance Limited under the supervision of my mentor, Mr. Nalin Kumar, President,
International Strategies and Alliances, who was kind enough to give me an opportunity to
learn how to set up a bank in India. I sincerely thank him for his valuable suggestions,
motivation and encouragement.
I express my sage sense of gratitude and indebtedness to Dr. Minu Mehta, my mentor, from the
bottom of my heart, for her unprecedented support and faith in me.
I sincerely express my appreciation to my project guide Prof. Svetlana Tatuskar for her
valuable guidance and intellectual suggestions during this project.
I have tried my best to keep report simple yet technically correct.
-Ratul Ghosh
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
6/84
Page | 6Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Table of Contents
Executive Summary07
Objectives11
Analysis & Findings 23
Conclusions & Recommendations.. 54
Annexures ... 58
References & Bibliography. 83
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
7/84
Page | 7Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Chapter- 1
Executive Summary
INTRODUCTION TO THE INDUSTRY
India is one of the top 10economies globally, with vast potential for the banking sector to grow.
The last decade witnessed a tremendous upsurge in transactions through ATMs, and Internet and
mobile banking. In 2014, the countrys Rs 81 trillion(US$ 1.34 trillion) banking industry is set
for a greater change. Two new banks have already received licences from the government.
Furthermore, the Reserve Bank of Indias (RBI) new norms will provide incentives to banks to
spot potential bad loans and take corrective steps that will curb the practices of rogue borrowers.
The Indian governments role in expanding the banking industry has been significant. Through
the Financial Inclusion Plan (FY 1013), banking connectivity in the country increased more
than three-fold to 211,234 villages in 2013 from 67,694at the beginning of the plan.
Banks are also looking at new ways to attract customers. In September, 2013, ICICI bank
leveraged the popularity of the social platform, and launched its Facebook banking service,
Pockets. The service enables customers to transfer funds and pay bills from within the website.
Market Size
The revenue of Indian banks increased four-fold from US$ 11.8billion to US$ 46.9billion during the
period 20012010. In the same period, the profit after tax increased from US$ 1.4 billion to US$ 12
billion.
In 201213, Indian banks had 170overseas branches (163 in 201112) while foreign banks had
316 branches in India (309 in 201112).
Credit to housing sector grew at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.1 per cent
during the period FY 200813. Total banking sector credit is expected to grow at a CAGR of
18.1 per cent(in terms of INR) to touch US$ 2.4 trillion by 2017.
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
8/84
Page | 8Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Recent Developments
Infrastructure Development Finance Company (IDFC) and Bandhan Financial Services Pvt Ltd have
been chosen among a field of 25 banks by the RBI to set up banks. In-principle approval has been
given to the banks, which are both non-banking finance companies. While Mumbai-based IDFC is
categorized as an infrastructure finance company, Kolkata-based Bandhan is a microfinance
establishment.
Government Initiatives
The RBI has issued extra guidelines for banks giving gold metal loans (GMLs). To safeguard against
fraud, the central bank has asked lenders to check the credit worthiness of borrowers; collateral
securities against the loan; and trade cycle of the manufacturing activity, before sanctioning the loans.
"Lack of proper monitoring mechanism and not ensuring end use of GML has resulted in certain
instances of frauds/misuse related to GML by certain unscrupulous jewellers," stated the RBI in a
notification.
The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has given the green signal to a proposal to
increase foreign holding in Axis Bank from 49 per cent to 62 per cent. The move could bring in
overseas investment of nearly Rs 7,250 crore (US$ 1.20 billion) into the country. The CCEA nod is
dependent on FIIs holding capped at 49 per cent.
Road Ahead
Indias banking sector has the potential to become the fifth largest banking sect or globally by 2020 and
the third largest by 2025. The industry has witnessed discernable development, with deposits growing
at a CAGR of 21.2 per cent(in terms of INR) in the period FY 0613; in FY 13 total deposits stood at
US$ 1,274.3 billion.
Today, banks are turning their focus to servicing clients. Banks in the country, including those in the
public sector, are emphasising on enhancing their technology infrastructure, in order to improve
customer experience and gain a competitive edge. The popularity of internet and mobile banking is
higher than ever before, with Customer Relationship Management (CRM) and data warehousing
expected to drive the next wave of technology in banks. Indian banks are also progressively adopting
an integrated approach to risk management. Most banks already have in place the framework for asset
liability match, credit and derivatives risk management.
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
9/84
Page | 9Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
INTRODUCTION TO THE COMPANY
The Industrial Development Bank of India (IDBI)is one of Indias leading public sector banks and
4th largest Bank in overall rating. RBI categorized IDBI as an Other public sector bank. It was
established on July 1, 1964by an Act of Parliament. The main aim behind setting up of IDBI was to
provide credit and other facilities for the Indian Industry, which was still in the initial phase of growth
and development. The IDBI was established under the Act of Parliament as a wholly owned subsidiary
of the Reserve Bank of India.
Headquartered in Mumbai, IDBI Bank today rides on the back of a robust business strategy, a highly
competent and dedicated workforce and a state-of-the-art information technology platform, to structure
and deliver personalized and innovative Banking services and customized financial solutions to its
clients across various delivery channels.
IDBI has also set up an overseas branch at Dubai and has plans to open representative offices in
various other parts of the Globe, for en-cashing emerging global opportunities.
It is currently the tenth largest development bank in the world in terms of reach with- 1140 ATMs, 689
Branches, and 458 centers.
Some of the Institutions built by IDBI are the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE), The National
Securities depository Services Ltd (NSDL), The Stock Holding Corporation of India Ltd (SHCIL),
and IDBI bank, which today is owned by the government of India, though for a brief period it was a
private scheduled bank.
On 16 February 1976, the ownership of IDBI was transferred to the government of India and was
made the principal financial institution for coordinating the activities of the institutions engaged in
financing, promoting and developing industry in the country. Although Government shareholding in
the bank came down below 100% following IDBIs public issue in July 1995, the former continues to
be the major shareholder.
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
10/84
Page | 10Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
INTRODUCTION TO THE PROJECT
Project Title: Assessment of working capital financing-MPBF Method
The project aims to do the following
Paint sector Analysis
Financial Analysis of Asian Paints
Assessment of working capital- MPBF Method
Credit Monitoring Arrangement Analysis
Observations on CMA analysis
Recommendations to Bank and the Company
Report Writing
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
11/84
Page | 11Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Chapter- 2
Objectives
To accumulate and analyze the data of paint sector. Also to understand the demand and
supply, customers and competitors, emerging trends, critical factors and the future
prospects in the paint sector industry
To accumulate the information regarding the company (Asian Paints), its products and
services. Also to know their group subsidiaries and their international operations and to
check their growth priorities.
To understand the financial position of the company with the help of their income
statement and balance sheets. Also analyzing the cash flow statements and carry out the
Ratio analysis of the company.
To make the Assessment of the Working capital financing (MPBF method) with the help
of Credit Monitoring Arrangement sheets.
To comment on the CMA sheets and making recommendations to both the company and
the Bank.
Methodology:
A secondary research was done to gather the data regarding the paint sector industry. This data is
used in structuring the industry profile.
A company (Asian Paints Ltd) is selected from the paint industry & identified as a target for
providing working capital facility.
Financial analysis is done using Comparative statement analysis, Common size analysis and
Trend analysis of Income Statement and Balance Sheet on Microsoft Excel Based on the data
gathering from various resources
Then the Assessment of working capital is done with the help of Credit Monitoring Arrangement
Sheets and the comments are made on CMA sheets
Finally Recommendation is given to the Bank and the Company on the basis of the analysis
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
12/84
Page | 12Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Understanding Working Capital Financing
Introduction
For running an industry or a concern, two types of capital are required namely fixed capital and
working capital. Working capital is the funds invested in current assets and is needed for meeting
day to day expenses.
Working Capital refers to that part of the firms capital, which is required for financing short
term or current assets such as debtors, inventory and cash & marketable securities.
Funds thus invested in current assets keep revolving fast and are constantly converted into cash
and this cash flow out again in exchange for other current assets
Working Capital is also known as revolving or circulating capital or Short-term capital
Current Assets represent gross working capital. The excess of Current Assets over CurrentLiabilities is Net Working Capital
Working capital is the cash needed to pay for the day to day operations of the business.
In other words, working capital is needed by the business to
Pay suppliers and other creditors (for raw material purchases)
Pay employees (salary and wages)
Financing the gap between the supply of goods and the receipt of payment thereafter
(trade credit).
Thus, Working Capital Finance is the fund required to meet the cost involved during the working
capital cycle or operating cycle.
Operating Cycle/Working Capital Cycle
Operating cycle is the period involved from the time raw materials are purchased to the time theyare converted into finished goods and the same are finally sold and realized. The need for current
assets arises because of operating cycle. The operating cycle is a continuous process and
therefore the need for current assets is felt constantly. Each and every current asset is nothing but
blockage of funds. Therefore, these current assets need to be financed which is done through
Working Capital Financing.
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
13/84
Page | 13Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Fixed Portion of working/Trade Cycle
Factors determining Working Capital
Nature of the industry
Demand of industry
Cash requirements
Nature of the business
Manufacturing time
Volume of sales
Terms of purchase and sales
Inventory Turnover
Business Turnover
Cash
Wages & Overheads
Work-in-Progress
Trade Creditors
Raw Material Stock
Finished Goods
Trade Debtors
Selling Expenses Sale
Taxation
Fixed Assets
Lease Payments
Loan Creditors
Shareholders
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
14/84
Page | 14Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Working Capital Cycle
Time & Money Concepts in Working Capital
Each component of working capital has 2 dimensions namely time and money, when it comes to
managing working capital.
You can get money to move faster around the cycle or reduce the amount of money tied up. Then
business will generate more cash or it will need to borrow less money to fund working capital.
As a consequence, you could reduce the cost of bank interest or you will have additional free
money available to support additional sales growth or investment.
Similarly, if you can negotiate improved terms with suppliers you can effectively create free
finance to help fund future sales.
Cash
RM
WIP
FG
Sales
Debtors
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
15/84
Page | 15Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Types of Working Capital
Methods of Assessment of Working Capital
1. Turnover Method
Mainly used for small trading companies
Not appropriate for manufacturing and big trading companies
2. MPBF Method (Maximum Permissible Banking Finance)
This method is mainly used by the bank for assessment of working capital finance
3. Cash Budget Method
Mainly used for service sector companies
Cash inflowCash outflow= Bank finance in form of working capital
Types of Working Capital
Concept Basis
Gross
WorkingCapital
Net
WorkingCapital
Time Basis
Fixed Working
Capital
Reserve
Working
Capital
Regular
Working
Capital
Variable Working
Capital
Seasonal
WorkingCapital
Special
WorkingCapital
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
16/84
Page | 16Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Sources of Working Capital
Main Source
OwnedFunds
BankBorrowigs
Additional
Source
ExistingCash
Reserves
Profits
Payables
New Equity
Loan FromShareholders
BankOverdraft
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
17/84
Page | 17Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Credit Monitoring Arrangement Tool (CMA)
CMA data is a tool used by the bankers to assess the requirement of working capital
It is divided into six parts as follows
Form1. Particulars of existing and proposed limits
Form2. Operating System
Form3. Analysis of Balance Sheet
Form4. Working Capital Assessment
Form5. Summary of financial position
Form6. Funds Flow Statement
Form7. Cash Flow Statement
Nature of Credit Facilities
Credit Facilities can be Funds based or Non-fund based. The fund limits are those where outlay
of the Banks funds is involved. Non-fund limits are those where the bank endorses the
committee/promise made by the borrower and the bank need to meet only if the borrower fails to
honor it. Main types of the facilities under the fund based limits and the related guidelines for
granting advances against them are discussed below in brief.
Working Capital Finance is expressed in different forms based on the requirement as follows:
1. Inventory Limits (Pre-sales)
Cash Credit (CC)
Export Packing Credit (EPC)
Overdraft
Vendor Financing
2. Finance Against Receivables (Post-sales)
Book debts
Bills Purchased/Discounted/Negotiated
3. Non Fund-based Limits
Letter of credit (LC)
Trade Credit Bank Guarantee (TCBG)
Bank Guarantee (BG)
Loan Equivalent Risk (LER)
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
18/84
Page | 18Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Important Financial Parameters
The Ratio analysis provides a useful mechanism by which inter-relationship of various items can
be established. It provides valuable interpretation of financial strengths and weaknesses of the
concern. Studied over a period of time, the analysis reveals trends in the financial position and
operational efficiency of the business.
A. LIQUIDITY RATIOS
B. WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
19/84
Page | 19Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
C. PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS
D.SOLVENCY RATIOS
Key Ratio Levels
Particulars Low Risk Medium risk High Risk
Current Ratio >1.40 1.20-1.40 2.00 2.00-3.50 3.50 2.00-3.50 10.00 4.00-10.00
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
20/84
Page | 20Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Credit Rating
The credit risk of the company is broken down into risk categories as under:
1. Business Risk
2. Management Risk
3. Financial Risk
4. Industry Risk
These risks are measured on scale of 1-10 points, 10 being the highest score and results in 10
grades as under
Grade Description
AAA Investment Grade-Very strong credit quality-Highest Safety
AA+ Investment Grade-Strong Credit Quality-Highest Safety
AA Investment Grade-Strong Credit Quality-High Safety
A Investment Grade-Above Average credit quality-Adequate safety
BBB Investment Grade
BB+ Sub-Investment Grade-Week credit quality
BB Sub-Investment Grade-Near Default credit
B Sub Investment Grade-Default Credit
C Sub Investment Grade-High Risk
D Default-Credit Loss
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
21/84
Page | 21Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Lending Arrangement for Working Capital Facilities
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
22/84
Page | 22Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Importance of Adequate Working Capital
Every business concern should have adequate working capital to run its business operations. It
should have neither redundant or excess working capital nor inadequate or shortage of working
capital
Both excess as well as shortage of working capital situations are bad for any business. However
out of the two, inadequacy or shortage og working capital is more dangerous from the point of
view of the firm
Disadvantages of Inadequate Working Capital
Idle funds, Non-profitable business, poor ROI
Unnecessary purchasing and accumulation of inventories over required level
Excessive debtors
Defective credit policy
Higher incidence of bad debts
Cant pay short term liabilities in time
Day-to-day liquidity worsens
Economies of scale are not possible
Improper utilization of Fixed Assets resulting in decrease of ROI/ROA
When there is Overall inefficiency in the organization
Sign of potential liquidity Problems
Buildup of inventories and declining inventory turnover
Increase in debt and debt ratios
Increase in costs that cannot be passed on
Increase in accounts receivables and collection period
Decline in net working capital and daily cash flows
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
23/84
Page | 23Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Chapter- 3
Analysis & Findings
Paint Sector Analysis
INDUSTRY STRUCTURE
The Indian Paint industry can be divided as the organized sector comprising of large and medium
size units and the unorganized or the small scale sector
The organized sector has a market share of 60%, valued at 23.4 bn. This is in contrast to the
55% share that the sector commanded a few years back. There are around 25 units in this
segment. The unorganized sector comprises of around 2,000 unitswith a combined market share
of around 40%. Major companies in this segment include Asian Paints, Goodlass Nerolac,
Berger Paints, Shalimar Paints, and Rajdoot Paints
High excise duties, low technology and low capital costs for production led to the incidence of a
high number of units in the small scale sector. However, since 1992 the government has been
consistently lowering duties from 40.5% in 1992 to around 16% currently. This has led to
lowering of price differential between the organized and unorganized sector. Moreover the paints
sector was also allowed to claim MODVAT credit on petro-based products, thus lowering the
excise incidence furtherThe application of paints can be broadly divided into three categories viz. decoratives,
industrial and automotive. The decorative segment is broadly divided into interior paints
(emulsions, enamels, wood finishes) and exterior paints
The industrial and automotive paint manufacturing however, is technology intensivewherein
domestic majors have tied up with select global majors like Nippon Paints, DuPont, PPG and
Kansai for technology.
The paint industry is expected to grow at 12-13%annually over the next five years from Rs 280
bn in FY13 to around Rs 500 bn by FY18. FY13 was a challenging year for the industry as a
whole due to subdued demand across key sectors and rising inflation.
The unorganised sector controls around 35% of the paint market, with the organised sector
accounting for the balance. In the unorganised segment, there are about 2,000 units having small
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
24/84
Page | 24Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
and medium sized paint manufacturing plants. Top organised players include Asian Paints,
Kansai Nerolac, Berger Paints and ICI
The paints sector is raw material intensive, with over 300 raw materials (50% petro-based
derivatives) involved in the manufacturing process. Since most of the raw materials are
petroleum based, the industry benefits from softening crude prices.
Indian Paint Industry
Decorative Paint (70%)
PremiumRanges
Metros &Large cities
MediumRanges
SmallCities
DistemperRanges
Sub-Urban& Rural
Areas
Industrial Paint (30%)
AutomobileSector
ConsumerDurables
Marines Paint
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
25/84
Page | 25Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
KEY POINTS
Supply- Supply exceeds demand in both the decorative as well as the industrial paints segments.
Industry is fragmented.
Demand-Demand for decorative paints depends on the housing sector and good monsoons.
Industrial paint demand is linked to user industries like auto, engineering and consumer durables.
Barriers to entry-Brand, distribution network, working capital efficiency and technology play a
crucial role.
Bargaining power of suppliers- Price increase constrained with the presence of the unorganised
sector for the decorative segment. Sophisticated buyers of industrial paints also limit the
bargaining power of suppliers. It is therefore that margins are better in the decorative segment.
Bargaining power of customers- High due to availability of wide choice.
Competition- In both categories, companies in the organised sector focus on brand building.
Higher pricing through product differentiation is also followed as a competitive strategy.
FINANCIAL YEAR 2013
FY13 was a mixed bag for the paint companies. While all the 3 players viz. Asian Paints, Kansai
Nerolac and Berger Paints reported a strong growth in sales, operating margins came under
severe pressure due to raw material price inflation. Top-line growth was boosted by strong
demand from the rural markets. Nonetheless, the demand environment in the industrial segment
continues to remain challenging due to hawkish interest rate environment
Performance on the margins was impacted by the rising prices of crude oil and titanium dioxide
which increased the overall expenditure, thereby impacting profitability growth. However,
companies are undertaking a gradual and calibrated price increase in order to shield margins.
Nonetheless, as a complete pass on of raw material price increase is not possible in the industrial
segment, the blended margins continue to suffer.
However, a good monsoon this year is expected to boost demand in the rural areas. A good
harvest and festival season demand can boost volumes in the second half of FY14
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
26/84
Page | 26Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
All the key players are in an expansion phase. Asian Paints plant in Khandala, Maharashtra has
recently got comissioned. Kansai Nerolacs capacity expansion plans at Jainpur and Bawal has
culminated. Berger Paints has also undertaken capacity expansion for its plants located in
Andhra Pradesh (AP). Further, expansion of water based plant at Rishra and Goa is also on track.
As per estimates, paint capacities are expected to go up by 50-70% in the coming 3 to 5 years
PROSPECTS
The market for paints in India is expected to grow at 1.5times to2times GDP in the next five
years. With GDP growth expected to be between 5-6%levels, the top three players are likely to
clock above industry growth rates in the future, considering they have a strong brand and good
reach
Decorative paints segment is expected to witness higher growth going forward. The fiscal
incentives given by the government to the housing sector have immensely benefited the housing
sector. This will benefit key players in the long term
Although the demand for industrial paints is lukewarm it is expected to increase going forward.
This is on account of increasing investments in infrastructure. Domestic and global auto majors
have long term plans for the Indian market, which augur well for automotive paint manufacturers
like Kansai Nerolac and Asian-PPG. Increased industrial paint demand, especially powder
coatings and high performance coatings will also propel topline growth of paint majors in the
medium term
If the new capacities do not get utilized well, companies may face margin pressures in the near
term
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
27/84
Page | 27Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
ABOUT COMPANY
Asian Paints Ltd. is Indias largest and Asias 3 rdlargest paint company. It is the clear market
leader with about 55% market share in the paints industry. It sells decorative, industrial and
automotive paints and is the market leader in the decorative paints segment. The company
operates in 17 countries and has 24 paint manufacturing facilities in the world servicing
consumers in over 65 countries. Besides Asian Paints, the group operates around the world
through its subsidiaries Berger International Limited, Apco Coatings, SCIB Paints and
Taubmans, among others. It derives ~11% of its revenues from international operations.
MAJOR PRODUCTS & SERVICES
Asian Paints manufactures and markets industrial and decorative coatings. Along with that the
company also provides home painting services and solutions. The company's key products and
brands include the following:
Decorative paints: Interior wall paints, Exterior wall paints, Wood surface paints, Metals
surface paints.
Industrial coatings: Protective coatings, Floor coatings, Road markings.
Ancillaries: Wall primer, Acrylic Wall Putty, Exterior Wall Putty, Wood Primer.
Asian paints made a foray in automotive paints in the year 1997 with a joint venture with PPG
Industries. The joint venture is called PPG Asian paints.[7] The company manufactures body
coatings and plastic coatings.
FORBES LISTING
Forbes Global magazine USA ranked Asian Paints among the 200 Best Small Companies in the
World for 2002 and 2003 and presented the 'Best under a Billion' award, to the company. Asian
Paints is the only paint company in the world to receive this recognition. One of the country's
leading business magazine "Business Today" in Feb 2001 ranked Asian Paints as the Ninth Best
Employer.It has been recognised by "Economic Times" as well. Forbes has also ranked Asian
Paints among the Best under a companies in Asia in 2005, 06 and 07.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PPG_Industrieshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PPG_Industrieshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asian_Paints#cite_note-7http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forbeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forbeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asian_Paints#cite_note-7http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PPG_Industrieshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PPG_Industries -
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
28/84
Page | 28Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
GENESIS OF ASIAN PAINTS
1942-1965
1.Company started itsbusiness
2.The mischevous kidwas born
3.Name was Asian Paints
4.The company expandedits products range,developed its owntechnology, set up adistribution network
penetrating in smaller
towns and ploughed backa large part of earningsinto creation of newfacilities.
1967-1985
1.India's leading paint
2.Converted into a
public limited company3.Entered into acollaboration agreement
4.A majormodernisation
programme wasundertaken to streamlinethe paint productionfacilities by improvingthe layout of machines,addition to balancingequipment andreplacement of oldmachineryfacilities aswell.
1990-2014
1.Spreads its boundary
2.Completed 70 years
3.5th largest decorativepaint company in theworld
4.Admired companies inIndia
5.Market leader of paintindustry
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
29/84
Page | 29Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS
Asian Paints operates in 17 countries across the world. It has manufacturing facilities in each of
these countries and is the largest paint company in eleven of these markets. Asian Paints operates
in five regions across the world viz. South Asia, Southeast Asia, South Pacific, Middle East andCaribbean region through the five corporate brands viz. Asian Paints, Berger International, SCIB
Paints, Apco Coatings and Taubmans. The countries that Asian Paints has presence are as
follows:
1.Asian Paints in South Asia (India, Bangladesh, Nepal and Sri Lanka).
2.SCIB Paints in Egypt.
3.Berger in South East Asia (Singapore), Middle East (UAE, Bahrain and
Oman), Caribbean (Jamaica, Barbados, Trinidad & Tobago).
4.Apco Coatings in South Pacific (Fiji, Tonga, Solomon Islands and Vanuatu).
5.Taubmans in South Pacific (Fiji and Samoa).
The company has a dedicated Group R&D Centre in India and has been one of the pioneering
companies in India for effectively harnessing Information Technology solutions to maximize
efficiency in operations
GROUP SUBSIDIARIES
1) Apco Coatings is a subsidiary of Asian Paints in the South Pacific islands. Asian Paints
operates in Australia, Fiji, Tonga, Solomon Islands and Vanuatu under the brand name of Apco
Coatings.APCO COATINGS
2) Asian Paints Industrial Coatings Limited has been set up
3) In 1994, Berger units were brought under the single umbrella of the holding company 'Berger
International Limited (BIL)' with headquarters in Singapore, which was also listed on the
Singapore stock exchange. In November 2002, BIL became a part of the Asian Paints Group.
Incidentally, Berger Paints Jamaica Limited, which is listed on the Jamaican stock exchange, is
amongst the top ten companies in the country in terms of market capitalisation. In the Middle
East too Berger is a well-respected brand. It is the largest paint company in Bahrain. Using its
http://www.apcocoatings.com/http://www.apcocoatings.com/ -
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
30/84
Page | 30Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities there, and in United Arab Emirates, it exps of the
Company at its meeting held on 8 August 2013 have approved the infusion of Rs 997.8 million
for 51% stake in Sleek International Private Limited (SIPL). Post the infusion, the company
would hold 51% stake in SIPL, said statement from Asian Paints.
Growth Priorities
LeadershipRegions
Caribbean
Jamaica,
Trinidad &Barbados
SouthPacific
South PacificIsland
Growth Regions
MiddleEast
UAE
SouthAsia
Nepal,
Sri lanka &Bangladesh
South EastAsia
Singapore,Malaysia &
China
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
31/84
Page | 31Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
SWOT ANALYSIS
STRENGTHS
1.The largest paint company in India andthird largest company in Asia
2.They have over 50% of market share andare clear leaders decorative paints and arestrong competitors to Kansai Nerolac to beleaders in Industrial paints and coatings.
3.They operate in 17 countries and have 24manufacturing facilities providing service to65 countries all over the world.
4.Most renowned brand in Indian PaintIndustry & its strong customer focus and
innovative-spirit has made it marke
5.They have maintained their brand nameand increased awareness by unique ways ofadvertising and roping in celebrities like SaifAli Khan.t leader since 1968.
6.The company has strong financials.
WEAKNESS
1. Limited market share in industrial paintssegment with Kansai Nerolac andAkzonobel giving stiff competition.
2.In decorative paints Industry Customertastes and perceptions change very fast andproducts may become obsolete with changein trends, hence production planning andinventory problem.
3.Seasonal demand and hence in off seasonthere can be cash flow problems
4.International presence restricted to small
pockets
OPPORTUNITIES
1. Big and international standard paintcompany it should look for moreopportunities abroad
2. There is a good scope for growthespecially in industrial paints category
3. Needs to have more focus on Automobile
industry in industrial paints segment4. Competitors are going for Hi-tech processand Asian paints with good financial andintellectual capital can go for hi-tech.
THREATS
1.Growth prone to slowdown effects2.Stringent Government rules andregulations regarding the quality of productsand manufacturing facilities as Environmentpolicies are given more emphasis3.Raw material scarcity and volatlility in
prices.
SWOT
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
32/84
Page | 32Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
IMPORTANT FINDINGS
A.Balance Sheet
Networth
The networth of thecompany is 3384 Crwhich increased by 23%from the last year
It is 21% of the totalliabilities
The networth shows anincreasing trend in the last5 years
Total Debt
Out of total debt 24% issecured whereas 76% isunsecured
Secured loan increasedfrom 42.34 Cr to 58.53 Crcompared to last year
Total debt is 6.28% of thetotal liabilities
Net Block/Fixed Assets
The net block of thecomopany increased from1300 Cr to 24410 Cr ie87% increase compared tolast year
The net block consist of64% of the total assets
Investments
There has been decreasein the investment by 20%compared to last year
Investments amounts toaround 8% of the totalassets
Current Assets
The total Current Assetsincreased from 3426 Cr to4008 Cr ie by 21%compared to last year
The Current Asstesamount to 28% of thetotal Current Assets
The total Current Assetsshowed an increasingtrend in the last 5 year
Current Liabilities
The total CurrentLiabilities increased by 9% from 2262 Cr to 2466Cr compared to last year
The Current Liabiltiesamounts to 65% of thetotal liabilities
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
33/84
Page | 33Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
B.PROFIT & LOSS A/C
Provisions
The provision increasedfrom 444 Cr to 539 Crcompared to last year
The provision amounts to14% of the totallaibilities
The provision shows anincreasing trend in the last5 years
Contingent Liabilities
The Contingent liabilitiesdecreased from 472 Cr to192 Cr
The Contingent liabilitiesshows a decreasing trendin the last 5 years
Reserves
The Reserves increasedfrom 2652 Cr to 3288 Cras comprared to last year
The Reserves shows anincreasing trend in the last5 years
Total Income
The total incomeincreased from 10227 Crto 11736 Cr ie by 14.20%compared to last year
The total income hasshown an increasing trendin the last 5 years
Total Expenses
The total expensesincreased from 8663 Crto 9890 Cr ie by 14.15%compared to last year
The total expenses haveshown an increasingtrend in the last 5 years
Operating Profit
The operating profitincreased from 1544 Cr to1731 Cr ie by 12.13%compared to last year
The operating profit is15.16% of the total sales
The operating profitshows an increasing trendin the last 5 years
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
34/84
Page | 34Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
C.CASH FLOW
Profit Before Tax
The PBT increased from1456 Cr to 1658 Cr ie by13.88% compared to lastyear
The PBT is 14.51% ofthe net sales
The PBT has shown anincreasing trend in the last5 years
Net Profit
The Net profit incresedfrom 1020 Cr to 1159 Crie by 13.61% compared tolast year
The net profit is 10.15%of the total sales
The net profit shows anincreasing trend in the last5 years
Earning per Share
The EPS increased fromRs106.4 to Rs120.88compared to last year
The EPS has shown anincreasing trend in the last5 year
Net Cash from Operating
Activities
The NCFO increasedfrom 753 Cr to 1081 Cr ascompared to last year
The NCFO has shown anincreasing trend in the last5 years
Opening Cash and cash
Equivalents
The opening cash andcash equivalentsdecreased from 509.23Cr to 500.97 Cr
The Opening cash andcash equivalents haveshown an increasing trendin the last 5 years
Closing Cash and Cash
Equivalents
The closing cash and cashequivalents increasedfrom 500.97 Cr to 566.87Cr as compared to lastyear
The closing cash and cashequivalents have shown afluctuating trend in thelast 5 years
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
35/84
Page | 35Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
D.RATIO ANALYSIS
Net Profit Margin Ratio
The Net profit margindecreased from 9.81% to9.65 % compared to lastyear
The net profit margin hasshown a fluctuating trendin the last 5 years
Return on CapitalEmployed
The ROCE has decreasedfrom 48.42% to 46.71%compared to last year
The ROCE has shown adecreasing trend in thelast 5 years
Return on Net worth
The Return on net worthhas decreased from35.97% to 32.91%compared to last year
The return on net worthhas shown a decreasingtrend in the last 5 years
Current Ratio
The current ratio hasincreased from 1.16 to1.24 as compared to lastyear
The current ratio hasshown an increasing trendin the last 5 years
Quick Ratio
The quick ratio hasincreased from 0.66 to0.72 as compared to lastyear
The quick ratio has showna fluctuating trend in thelast 5 years
Debt Equity Ratio
The Debt Equity ratio hasdecreased from 0.12 to0.07 as compared to lastyear
The debt equity ratio hasshown a decreasing trendin the last 5 years
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
36/84
Page | 36Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Inventory Turnover Ratio
The inventory turnoverratio decreased from 7.1to 6.88 compared to lastyear
The inventory turnoverratio shows a decreasingtrend in the last 5 years
Debtors Turnover Ratio
The Debtors turnoverratio decreased from14.62 to 12.96 comparedto last year
The Debtors turnoverratio shows a flucuatingtrend in the last 5 years
Number of days in
working Capital The number of days in
working capital increasedfrom 25 days to 31 dayscompared to last year
The number of days inworking capital hasshown an increasing trendin last 3 years
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
37/84
Page | 37Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
GRPHICAL ANALYSIS
A) BALANCE SHEET
Particulars Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Networth1,203.17 1,709.98 2,187.42 2,748.50 3,384.29
Particulars Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Total Debt 299.3 226.84 233.88 335.85 237.66
0.00
500.00
1,000.00
1,500.00
2,000.00
2,500.00
3,000.00
3,500.00
Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Networth
Networth
0
50
100
150
200250
300
350
Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Total Debt
Total Debt
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
38/84
Page | 38Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
ParticularsMar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Total Current
Assets 1,547.71 1,591.29 1,994.24 2,937.79 3,563.15
ParticularsMar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Total CurrentLiabilities 1,105.72 1,469.08 1,759.27 2,262.21 2,466.85
0.00
500.00
1,000.00
1,500.00
2,000.00
2,500.00
3,000.00
3,500.00
4,000.00
Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Total Current Assets
Total Current Assets
0.00
500.00
1,000.00
1,500.00
2,000.00
2,500.00
Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Total Current Liabilities
Total Current Liabilities
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
39/84
Page | 39Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
ParticularsMar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Fixed Assets863.58 909.55 1,309.87 1,300.55 2,440.97
ParticularsMar '09 Mar '10
Mar
'11Mar '12 Mar '13
Investments78.4 624.11 921.95 354.74 280.68
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Fixed Assets
Fixed Assets
0
200
400
600
800
1000
Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Investments
Investments
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
40/84
Page | 40Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
ParticularsMar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Reserves1,107.25 1,614.06 2,091.50 2,652.58 3,288.37
ParticularsMar '09 Mar '10
Mar
'11Mar '12 Mar '13
Provisions180.99 315.04 336.53 444.9 539.39
0.00
500.00
1,000.00
1,500.00
2,000.00
2,500.00
3,000.00
3,500.00
Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Reserves
Reserves
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Provisions
Provisions
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
41/84
Page | 41Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
B) PROFIT & LOSS A/C
ParticularsMar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Net Sales5,739.65 6,944.30 7,998.01 10,002.10 11,427.35
Particulars Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Total Income 5,749.05 7,206.23 8,246.96 10,277.18 11,736.56
Total Expenses 5,026.63 5,830.95 6,849.20 8,663.82 9,890.10
0.00
2,000.00
4,000.00
6,000.00
8,000.00
10,000.00
12,000.00
Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Net Sales
Net Sales
0.00
2,000.00
4,000.00
6,000.00
8,000.00
10,000.00
12,000.00
Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Total Income
Total Expenses
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
42/84
Page | 42Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
ParticularsMar
'09Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Operating Profit 700.33 1,238.25 1,318.14 1,544.53 1,731.94
PBT 622.5 1,262.63 1,265.00 1,456.04 1,658.21
PAT 419.48 883.91 881.35 1,020.581,159.52
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Operating Profit
PBT
PAT
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
43/84
Page | 43Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
ParticularsMar '13
Expenses
Distribution
Raw Materials 6,627.32 67.0
Power & Fuel Cost 110.28 1.1
Employee Cost 623.56 6.3
Other Manufacturing Expenses 19.59 0.2
Selling and Admin Expenses 501.74 5.1
Miscellaneous Expenses 2,007.61 20.3
Total Expenses
9,890.10 100
67.0
1.1
6.30.2
5.1
20.3
Expenses Distribution
Raw Materials
Power & Fuel Cost
Employee Cost
Other Manufacturing Expenses
Selling and Admin Expenses
Miscellaneous Expenses
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
44/84
Page | 44Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
ParticularsMar '09
Mar
'10Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Current Ratio 1.09 0.94 1.01 1.16 1.24
Current Ratio 0.74 0.49 0.47 0.66 0.72
ParticularsMar '09
Mar
'10Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Debt Equity
Ratio0.25 0.13 0.11 0.12 0.07
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Current Ratio
Current Ratio
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Debt Equity Ratio
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
45/84
Page | 45Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
ParticularsMar '09
Mar
'10Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Inventory
Turnover Ratio8.67 8.09 6.96 7.1 6.88
Particulars Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Debtors TurnoverRatio 11.12 12.46 14.18 14.62 12.96
0
1
2
34
5
6
7
8
9
Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Inventory Turnover Ratio
Inventory Turnover Ratio
0
2
4
68
10
12
14
16
Mar '09 Mar '10 Mar '11 Mar '12 Mar '13
Debtors Turnover Ratio
Debtors Turnover Ratio
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
46/84
Page | 46Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
C) PEER COMPARISON
Particulars
Asian
Paints
Berger
Paints
Kansai
Nerolac
Akzo
Nobel
Shalimar
Paints
Total Assets 3,069.02 1,287.45 1,346.46 1,105.30 163.12
Particulars
Asian
Paints
Berger
Paints
Kansai
Nerolac
Akzo
Nobel
Shalimar
Paints
Sales Turnover 10,418.78 3,024.21 3,154.40 2,231.98 530.18
0.00
500.00
1,000.001,500.00
2,000.00
2,500.00
3,000.00
3,500.00
Asian Paints Berger
Paints
Kansai
Nerolac
Akzo Nobel Shalimar
Paints
Total Assets
Total Assets
0.00
2,000.00
4,000.00
6,000.00
8,000.00
10,000.00
12,000.00
Asian Paints Berger
Paints
Kansai
Nerolac
Akzo Nobel Shalimar
Paints
SalesTurnover
Slaes Turnover
http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31 -
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
47/84
Page | 47Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Particulars
Asian
Paints
Berger
Paints
Kansai
Nerolac
Akzo
Nobel
Shalimar
Paints
Net Profit1,169.06 209.8 206.6 218.83 11.02
Particulars
Asian
Paints
Berger
Paints
Kansai
Nerolac
Akzo
Nobel
Shalimar
Paints
Last Price 536.5 237.3 1,243.00 821.85 80.7
0.00
200.00
400.00
600.00
800.00
1,000.00
1,200.00
1,400.00
Asian Paints Berger Paints Kansai Nerolac Akzo Nobel Shalimar
Paints
Net Profit
Net Profit
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
Asian Paints Berger Paints Kansai Nerolac Akzo Nobel Shalimar Paints
Last Price
Last Price
http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31 -
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
48/84
Page | 48Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Particulars
Market Capitalization
(Cr)
Asian Paints51,460.96
Berger Paints8,221.88
Kansai Nerolac6,698.77
Akzo Nobel3,834.78
Shalimar Paints152.75
Total Mkt Cap70,369.14
51,460.96
8,221.88
6,698.77
3,834.78
152.75
Market Capitalization (Cr)
Asian Paints
Berger Paints
Kansai Nerolac
Akzo Nobel
Shalimar Paints
http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/shalimarpaints/SP13http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/akzonobelindia/ICIhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/kansainerolacpaints/KNPhttp://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/bergerpaintsindia/BPI02http://www.moneycontrol.com/india/stockpricequote/paintsvarnishes/asianpaints/AP31 -
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
49/84
Page | 49Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
INTERPRETATION OF FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
The profitability of the company is
quite high and is increasing year byyear which is a good sign for thecompanys growth
The networth of the company isincreasing every year whereas the debt isdecreasing every year, this shows thatthe company is having a more
proportion of own funds than theborrowed funds in its share capital
The current ratio of the company is 1.24,this shows that the short term solvency
position of the company is quite good
The working capital of the company isquite good, this shows that the companyhas good liquidity to carry out the day today operations in the company
The company makes provision of around14% of the total liabilities, this showsthat the company has good liquidity incase of any financial emergency
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
50/84
Page | 50Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
CORPORATE HIGHLIGHTS FOR FY 2013-2014
Ceased manufacturing activity at the Bhandup plant with effectfrom 5thMay 2014
Impact of about Rs.28 Cr in FY 2014-2015 for total VolunataryRetirement/Seperation scheme/Relocation Compensation
Agreement signed in April 2014 with Kadisco Chemical industryPLC, Ethiopia to acquire either directly or through subsidiaries51% stake
Agreement signed in May 2014 with ESS Bathroom Products PvtLtd to acquire its front end sales business including brands,
network and sales infrastructure
Increased stake in BIL to 96.79% during the year
Final dividend of Rs 4.20 per equity share (420% of face value)
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
51/84
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
52/84
Page | 52Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
CREDIT RATING
Industry: Chemical
Ratings outstanding as on 21-May-2014
Instrument Category Rating Rating Outlook
Long Term CRISIL AAA Stable
Short Term CRISIL A1+
Credit rating agency, CRISIL has reaffirmed AAA rating to long-term bank facilities of Asian
Paints.
The rating agency has also reaffirmed A1+ rating to the companys short term bank facilities.
The company has received the said rating reaffirmation on the back of its leadership position in
the domestic paints sector, healthy operating margin, and robust financial risk profile,
marked byhealthy capital structure andsurplus liquidity.
However, the rating strengths are partially offset by Asian Paints susceptibility to volatility in
raw material prices.
http://latestpr%28%27asianpaintslimited_311013.html%27%29/http://latestpr%28%27asianpaintslimited_311013.html%27%29/ -
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
53/84
Page | 53Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
OBSERVATIONS OF CMA ANALYSIS
TOL/TNW
The Tangible Net worth (TNW) of the company increased from 3577.73 cr in FY 2013 to 4102.46 cr in
FY 2014. The increase in TNW was mainly due to plough back of profit.
The gearing ratio of the company has increased from level of 0.88 as on March 31, 2013 to 0.90 as
on March 31, 2014 mainly on account of increased short term bank borrowings & increase in
level of sundry creditors.
Total Outside Liabilities (TOL) of the company have increased from 3135.94 cr as on March 31, 2013
to 3706.13 cr as on March 31, 2014. The increase in TOL is mainly because of increase in the level of
sundry creditors from 1441.57 cr as on March 31, 2013 to 1745.72 cr as on March 31, 2014.
FIXED ASSETS
The net block of the company marginally decreased from 2424.89 cr as on March 31, 2013 to 2402.34
cr as on March 31, 2014 due to depreciation. The same is expected to increase further to 2501.94 cr as
on March 31, 2015.
INCOME/SALES
During FY 2014, the company has registered net sales of 13392.88 cr as against sales of 11424.87 cr in
FY 2013 which is a growth of 14.57 %.
PROFITABILITY
The company has registered PBDIT of 2890.04 cr in FY 2014 against 2541.64 cr in FY 2013
registering a growth of 21.58 %. The PBDIT margin has decreased marginally from 22.25 % in FY
2013 to 21.58 % in FY 2014.
During FY 2014, the company has registered PAT of 2217.51 cr in FY 2013 against PAT of 2075.97 cr
in FY 2013 registering a growth of 16.56 %. The PAT margin has decreased from 18.17 % in FY 2012
to 16.56 % in FY 2013. Company has explained that the dip in profit is mainly because of increase in
cost of labor, increase in finance expenses and increase in cost of import of raw materials.
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
54/84
Page | 54Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Chapter- 4
Conclusions & Recommendations
Recommendations to the banks are as follows
From the above financials we can come to a conclusion that the company is a cash rich
company and has a huge net worth and is enjoying very high profit margins
The company is not taking the help of outsiders liability and is making use of its own
funds in its day to day transactions in the organization
This will make it difficult for the bank to start the business with the company by
providing fund based limits to the company
The company would rarely make use of facilities like cash credit, overdraft facility,
Export Packing credit and vendor financing
Thus the bank should go ahead with the following facilities:
A. Non-Fund based Facility
1. Letter of credit
2. Trade Credit Bank Guarantee
3. Bank Guarantee
4. Loan Equivalent Risk
B. Cash Management Services
The CMS are mainly divided into collections, payment and debt. As per clients
perspective, Collection products are aimed at pooling the customers' receivables from
multiple locations into a single pooling account, disbursement products are aimed at
providing the customer various payment options through a single window. Further,
distribution of dividend / interest / refund / redemption payments, enables outsourcing of
routine tasks.
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
55/84
Page | 55Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
C. Tax Payment Service
The bank may also help the company to pay various taxes like Value Added Tax (VAT),
Sales Tax, Excise and also many other types of taxes and can charge a minimal rate of
interest on it which may help to improve the profitability of the bank
D. Maintain Salary Accounts
The bank may also maintain salary accounts of the employees working in the company
and pay them a certain interest on this savings made by the people and then lend the
money at a higher rate of interest
E. Dividend Payment
The bank may help the company to make the payment of the dividend to the various
shareholders across the country
F. Asset Financing
Every year the company is investing huge amount In the purchase of fixed assets such as
plant and machinery, land and building etc. The bank can help the company by financing
these assets
G. International Transactions
Bank can facilitate foreign exchange transactions and provide trade financing. This will
help the company by mitigating the impact of currency and price fluctuations
H. Insurance Facilities
Bank can offer insurance to their large scale clients. The insurance can cover corporate
activites as well as staff and management activities
I. Asset Custody
Bank can protect their clients corporate assets. This includes setting up accounts to store
them, making regular audits to make sure that they remain intact and issuing report that
assess the assets status on annual basis
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
56/84
Page | 56Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Recommendations to the company are as follows
The above financial showed that the company is financially sound company and is
making huge amount of sales turnover every year and thus earning huge amount of
profits
The company export sales is just 2% of the total gross sales. So the company should take
some measures in improving their export sales
The employee turnover in the company is huge and hence there is increase in the labour
cost every year. So steps should be taken by the company in reducing the labour turnover
The company is having huge amount of cash reserves in their account. The company
should make investment in various other schemes in order to enjoy more profits
The company must also look to do lateral expansion as they have huge amount of own
funds, but a very less amount of outsiders fund is being used by the company
The company is facing losses on FOREX and is increasing every year. Thus steps need to
be taken by the company like using facilities like hedging and factoring in order to
control these losses
The company is not investing much in the advertisement and promotional activities. So
the company must look forward to invest some amount in advertisement In order to
increase their sale
The company can also tie up with the builders and contractors and may take some large
scale projects
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
57/84
Page | 57Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
CONCLUSION
Every business concern should have adequate working capital to run its business operations. It
should have neither excess working capital nor inadequate of working capital.
Both excess as well as shortage of working capital situations are bad for any business. However
out of the two, inadequacy or shortage of working capital is more dangerous from the point of
view of the firm.
Any change in the working capital will have an effect on a business's cash flows. A positive
change in working capital indicates that the business has paid out cash, for example in
purchasing or converting inventory, paying creditors etc.
Hence, converting inventory, paying creditors etc will have a negative effect on the business's
cash holding.
However, a negative change in working capital indicates lower funds to pay off short term
liabilities (current liabilities), which may have bad repercussions to the future of the company.
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
58/84
Page | 58Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Chapter- 5
ANNEXURES
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Increase Percentage
Decrease Percentage
Consolidated Balance Sheet (Rs in Crores)- Trend Analysis
Increase/Decrease in % (Taking base y
as 2009 )
Particulars Mar '13 Mar '12 Mar '11 Mar '10 Mar '09Mar '13
(in %)
Mar '12
(in %)
Mar '11
(in %)
Mar '10
(in %)
M
(i
12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12
Sources Of Funds
Total Share Capital 95.92 95.92 95.92 95.92 95.92 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
Equity Share Capital 95.92 95.92 95.92 95.92 95.92 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
Share ApplicationMoney
0 0 0 0 00.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Preference ShareCapital
0 0 0 0 00.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Preference ShareApplication Money
0 0 0 0 00.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Employee StockOpiton
0 0 0 0 00.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Reserves 3,288.37 2,652.58 2,091.50 1,614.06 1,107.25 296.99 239.56 188.89 145.77
RevaluationReserves
0 0 0 0 00.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Networth 3,384.29 2,748.50 2,187.42 1,709.98 1,203.17 281.28 228.44 181.80 142.12
Secured Loans 58.53 42.34 49.97 63.7 125.35 46.69 33.78 39.86 50.82
Unsecured Loans 179.13 293.51 183.91 163.14 173.95 102.98 168.73 105.73 93.79
Total Debt 237.66 335.85 233.88 226.84 299.3 79.41 112.21 78.14 75.79
Minority Interest 160.77 136.69 109.89 94.45 75.57 212.74 180.88 145.41 124.98
Policy HoldersFunds
0 0 0 0 00.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Group Share in JointVenture
0 0 0 0 00.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total Liabilities 3,782.72 3,221.04 2,531.19 2,031.27 1,578.04 239.71 204.12 160.40 128.72
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
59/84
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
60/84
Page | 60Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Consolidated Balance Sheet (Rs in Crores)- Comparative Analysis
Increase Percentage
Decrease Percentage
Particulars Mar '13 Mar '12 Inc/Dec Inc/Dec(in amt) (in %)
12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths
Sources Of Funds
Total Share Capital 95.92 95.92 0 0.00
Equity Share Capital 95.92 95.92 0 0.00
Share Application Money 0 0 0 0.00
Preference Share Capital 0 0 0 0.00
Init. Contribution Settler 0 0 0 0.00
Preference Share Application Money 0 0 0 0.00
Employee Stock Opiton 0 0 0 0.00
Reserves 3,288.37 2,652.58 635.79 23.97
Revaluation Reserves 0 0 0.00 0.00
Networth 3,384.29 2,748.50 635.79 23.13
Secured Loans 58.53 42.34 16.19 38.24
Unsecured Loans 179.13 293.51 -114.38 -38.97
Total Debt 237.66 335.85 -98.19 -29.24
Minority Interest 160.77 136.69 24.08 17.62
Policy Holders Funds 0 0 0.00 0.00
Group Share in Joint Venture 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total Liabilities 3,782.72 3,221.04 561.68 17.44
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
61/84
Page | 61Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Particulars Mar '13 Mar '12Inc/Dec Inc/Dec
12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths
Application of Funds
Gross Block 3,429.37 2,145.82 1,283.55 59.82
Less: Accum. Depreciation 988.4 845.27 143.13 16.93
Net Block 2,440.97 1,300.55 1,140.42 87.69
Capital Work in Progress 59.21 845.93 -786.72 -93.00
Investments 280.68 354.74 -74.06 -20.88
Inventories 1,830.29 1,598.89 231.40 14.47
Sundry Debtors 980.88 782.76 198.12 25.31
Cash and Bank Balance 751.98 556.14 195.84 35.21
Total Current Assets 3,563.15 2,937.79 625.36 21.29
Loans and Advances 444.95 420.97 23.98 5.70
Fixed Deposits 0 68.17 -68.17 -100.00
Total CA, Loans & Advances 4,008.10 3,426.93 581.17 16.96
Deffered Credit 0 0 0.00 0.00
Current Liabilities 2,466.85 2,262.21 204.64 9.05
Provisions 539.39 444.9 94.49 21.24
Total CL & Provisions 3,006.24 2,707.11 299.13 11.05
Net Current Assets 1,001.86 719.82 282.04 39.18
Minority Interest 0 0 0.00 0.00
Group Share in Joint Venture 0 0 0.00 0.00
Miscellaneous Expenses 0 0 0.00 0.00
Total Assets
3,782.72 3,221.04 561.68 17.44
Contingent Liabilities 192.96 472.61 -279.65 -59.17
Book Value (Rs) 352.83 286.54 66.29 23.13
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
62/84
Page | 62Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Consolidated Balance Sheet (Rs in Cr)- Common Size
Analysis
Important Indicators
Particulars Mar '13% of Total
Liabilities
12 mths 12 mths
Sources of Funds
Total Share Capital 95.92 2.54
Equity Share Capital 95.92 2.54
Share Application Money 0 0.00
Preference Share Capital 0 0.00
Init. Contribution Settler 0 0.00
Preference Share Application Money 0 0.00
Employee Stock Opiton 0 0.00
Reserves 3,288.37 86.93
Revaluation Reserves 0 0.00
Networth 3,384.29 89.47
Secured Loans 58.53 1.55
Unsecured Loans 179.13 4.74
Total Debt 237.66 6.28
Minority Interest 160.77 4.25
Policy Holders Funds 0 0.00
Group Share in Joint Venture 0 0.00
Total Liabilities 3,782.72 100.00
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
63/84
Page | 63Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
ParticularsMar '13
% of Total
Assets
12 mths 12 mths
Application of Funds
Gross Block 3,429.37 90.66
Less: Accum. Depreciation 988.4 26.13
Net Block 2,440.97 64.53
Capital Work in Progress 59.21 1.57
Investments 280.68 7.42
Inventories 1,830.29 48.39
Sundry Debtors 980.88 25.93
Cash and Bank Balance 751.98 19.88
Total Current Assets 3,563.15 94.20
Loans and Advances 444.95 11.76
Fixed Deposits 0 0.00
Total CA, Loans & Advances 4,008.10 105.96
Deffered Credit 0 0.00
Current Liabilities 2,466.85 65.21
Provisions 539.39 14.26
Total CL & Provisions 3,006.24 79.47
Net Current Assets 1,001.86 26.49
Minority Interest 0 0.00
Group Share in Joint Venture 0 0.00
Miscellaneous Expenses 0 0.00
Total Assets3,782.72 100.00
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
64/84
Page | 64Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Consolidated Profit & Loss account (in Crores) - Trend Analysis
Increase/Decrease in % ( Taking base ye
as 2009)
IncreasePercentage
Decrease
Percentage
ParticularsMar '13 Mar '12 Mar '11 Mar '10 Mar '09 Mar '13 Mar '12 Mar '11 Mar '10 M
12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 1
Income
Sales Turnover 12,600.41 10,875.17 8,671.13 7,393.30 6,301.46 199.96 172.58 137.61 117.33
Excise Duty 1,173.06 873.07 673.12 449 561.81 208.80 155.40 119.81 79.92
Net Sales 11,427.35 10,002.10 7,998.01 6,944.30 5,739.65199.09 174.26 139.35 120.99
Other Income 114.52 68.83 79.62 137.03 22.09 518.42 311.59 360.43 620.33
StockAdjustments
194.69 206.25 169.33 124.9 -12.69-
1534.20-
1625.30-
1334.36 -984.24
Total Income 11,736.56 10,277.18 8,246.96 7,206.23 5,749.05 204.15 178.76 143.45 125.35
Expenditure
Raw Materials 6,627.32 5,977.01 4,653.93 3,882.47 3,403.19 194.74 175.63 136.75 114.08
Power & FuelCost
110.28 84.74 74.56 56.48 54.01204.18 156.90 138.05 104.57
Employee Cost 623.56 527.85 455.88 438.17 372.39 167.45 141.75 122.42 117.66
Other
ManufacturingExpenses
19.59 97.16 76.88 54.92 44.0344.49 220.67 174.61 124.73
Selling andAdmin Expenses
501.74 1,879.41 1,504.10 1,306.68 1,082.3446.36 173.64 138.97 120.73
MiscellaneousExpenses
2,007.61 97.65 83.85 92.23 70.672840.82 138.18 118.65 130.51
Preoperative ExpCapitalised
0 0 0 0 00.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total Expenses 9,890.10 8,663.82 6,849.20 5,830.95 5,026.63 196.75 172.36 136.26 116.00
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
65/84
Page | 65Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Operating Profit1,731.94 1,544.53 1,318.14 1,238.25 700.33
247.30 220.54 188.22 176.81
PBDIT 1,846.46 1,613.36 1,397.76 1,375.28 722.42 255.59 223.33 193.48 190.37
Interest 36.65 38.15 25 36.75 32.46 112.91 117.53 77.02 113.22
PBDT 1,809.81 1,575.21 1,372.76 1,338.53 689.96 262.31 228.30 198.96 194.00
Depreciation 154.6 121.13 113.13 83.56 74.38 207.85 162.85 152.10 112.34
Other Written Off 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Profit Before Tax 1,655.21 1,454.08 1,259.63 1,254.97 615.58 268.89 236.21 204.62 203.87
Extra-ordinaryitems
3 1.96 5.37 7.66 6.9243.35 28.32 77.60 110.69
PBT (Post Extra-
ord Items)1,658.21 1,456.04 1,265.00 1,262.63 622.5
266.38 233.90 203.21 202.83
Tax 498.69 435.46 383.65 378.72 203.02 245.64 214.49 188.97 186.54
Reported Net
Profit1,159.52 1,020.58 881.35 883.91 419.48
276.42 243.30 210.11 210.72
Minority Interest 45.64 31.85 38.11 48.27 21.64 210.91 147.18 176.11 223.06
Share Of P/L OfAssociates
0 0 0 0 00.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Net P/L AfterMinority Interest& Share OfAssociates
1,110.88 986.77 837.87 826.83 392.16
283.27 251.62 213.66 210.84
Total ValueAddition
3,262.78 2,686.81 2,195.27 1,948.48 1,623.44200.98 165.50 135.22 120.02
PreferenceDividend
0 0 0 0 00.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Equity Dividend 441.23 383.69 306.94 258.98 167.86 262.86 228.58 182.85 154.28
Corporate
Dividend Tax
74.29 62.24 50.11 43.33 28.88
257.24 215.51 173.51 150.03 Per share data (annualised)
Shares in issue(lakhs)
959.2 959.2 959.2 959.2 959.2100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
Earning Per
Share (Rs)120.88 106.4 91.88 92.15 43.73
276.42 243.31 210.11 210.72
Equity Dividend(%)
0 0 0 0 00.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Book Value (Rs) 352.83 286.54 228.05 178.27 125.44 281.27 228.43 181.80 142.12
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
66/84
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
67/84
Page | 67Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Operating Profit 1,731.94 15.16
PBDIT 1,846.46 16.16
Interest 36.65 0.32
PBDT 1,809.81 15.84
Depreciation 154.6 1.35
Other Written Off 0
Profit Before Tax 1,655.21 14.48
Extra-ordinary items 3 0.03
PBT (Post Extra-ord Items) 1,658.21 14.51
Tax 498.69 4.36
Reported Net Profit 1,159.52 10.15
Minority Interest 45.64 0.40
Share Of P/L Of Associates 0
Net P/L After Minority Interest & Share Of Associates 1,110.88 9.72
Total Value Addition 3,262.78 28.55
Preference Dividend 0
Equity Dividend 441.23 3.86
Corporate Dividend Tax 74.29 0.65
Per share data (annualised)
Shares in issue (lakhs) 959.2 8.39
Earning Per Share (Rs) 120.88 1.06
Equity Dividend (%) 0
Book Value (Rs) 352.83 3.09
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
68/84
Page | 68Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Ratio AnalysisIncrease
Decrease
ParticularsMar '13 Mar '12 Mar '11 Mar '10 Mar '09
Investment Valuation Ratios
Face Value 10 10 10 10 10
Dividend Per Share -- -- -- -- --
Operating Profit Per Share (Rs) 180.56 161.02 137.42 129.09 73.01
Net Operating Profit Per Share (Rs) 1,191.34 1,042.76 833.82 723.97 598.38
Profitability Ratios
Operating Profit Margin(%) 15.15 15.44 16.48 17.83 12.2
Profit Before Interest And TaxMargin(%)
13.66 14.13 14.92 16.49 10.83
Gross Profit Margin(%)13.8 14.23 15.06 16.62 10.9
Cash Profit Margin(%) 11.35 11.33 12.18 12.57 8.71
Adjusted Cash Margin(%) 11.35 11.33 12.18 12.57 8.71
Net Profit Margin(%) 9.65 9.81 10.44 11.93 6.88
Adjusted Net Profit Margin(%)9.65 9.81 10.44 11.93 6.88
Return On Capital Employed(%) 46.71 48.42 52.84 62.58 44.25
Return On Net Worth(%) 32.91 35.97 38.54 48.86 33.06
Adjusted Return on Net Worth(%) 34.17 37.11 39.81 46.58 35.68
Return on Long Term Funds(%) 49.29 52.76 56.87 68.21 52.03
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
69/84
Page | 69Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Liquidity And Solvency Ratios
Current Ratio 1.24 1.16 1.01 0.94 1.09
Quick Ratio 0.72 0.66 0.47 0.49 0.74
Debt Equity Ratio 0.07 0.12 0.11 0.13 0.25
Long Term Debt Equity Ratio 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.040.06
Management Efficiency Ratios
Inventory Turnover Ratio 6.88 7.1 6.96 8.09 8.67
Debtors Turnover Ratio 12.96 14.62 14.18 12.46 11.12
Investments Turnover Ratio 6.88 7.1 6.96 8.09 8.67
Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio 3.48 4.95 4.17 4.82 4.06
Total Assets Turnover Ratio 3.14 3.23 3.3 3.59 3.88
Asset Turnover Ratio 3.26 3.48 3.51 4.82 4.06
Average Finished Goods Held -- 43.53 41.62 37.23 31.26Number of Days In Working Capital 31.56 25.91 10.25 4.06 29.22
Profit & Loss Account Ratios
Material Cost Composition 57.99 59.75 58.18 55.9 59.29
Selling Distribution Cost Composition 4.39 16.07 15.95 15.62 15.7
Cash Flow Indicator Ratios
Dividend Payout Ratio Net Profit 46.28 45.1 42.34 36.17 49.45
Dividend Payout Ratio Cash Profit 40.64 40.17 37.33 32.88 41.66
Earning Retention Ratio 55.43 56.29 59.01 62.05 54.18
Cash Earning Retention Ratio 60.69 60.93 63.72 65.66 60.95
-
8/12/2019 Summer Project IDBI
70/84
Page | 70Srei Infrastructure Finance Limited
Cash Flow
Increase
Particulars Mar '13 Mar '12 Mar '11 Mar '10 Mar '09
Net Profit Before Tax 1515.88 1362.93 1122.83 1104.81 547.88
Net Cash From Operating Activities 1081.12 753.67 743.25 847.41 325.21
Net Cash (used in)/from-424.87 -464.87 -410.23 -241.81 -16.69
Investing Activities
Net Cash (used in)/from Financing Activities -590.35 -297.06 -321.15 -237.99 -221.61
Net (decrease)/increase In Cash and CashEquivalents
65.9 -8.26 11.85 367.61 86.91
Opening Cash & Cash Equivalents 500.97 509.23 495.55 127.94 41.35
Closing Cash & Cash Equivalents 566.87 500.97 507.4 495.55 128.26
PEER COMPARISON
Highest
Company Name
Last Price Market Cap. Sales Net Profit Total
Assets(Rs. cr.) Turnover
Asian Paints536.5 51,460.96 10,418.78 1,169.06 3,069.02
Berger Paints237.3 8,221.88 3,024.21 209.8 1,287.45
Kansai Nerolac1,243.00 6,698.77 3,154.40 206.6 1,346.46
Akzo Nobel8