SUITABLE FOR FNSBKG401 - Software Publications 1-25-2... · policies and procedures relevant to...

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Financial Services Training Unit of Competency FNSBKG401A FNSBKG401ADevelop and implement policies and procedures relevant to bookkeeping activities Unit Descriptor This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to develop, implement and maintain policies and practices to ensure that a quality service is provided in relation to in-house or contracted bookkeeping activities. This unit may apply to job roles subject to licensing, legislative, regulatory or certification requirements so Commonwealth, State or Territory requirements should be confirmed with the relevant body. The Tax Practitioner's Board has set specific educational and experience requirements for registration of BAS agents that must be met. Employability Skills This unit contains employability skills. Prerequisite Units None Application of the Unit This unit applies equally to bookkeeping job roles and individuals providing contract bookkeeping services that apply in a wide range of industries. Unit Sector Financial Services - Bookkeeping SUITABLE FOR FNSBKG401

Transcript of SUITABLE FOR FNSBKG401 - Software Publications 1-25-2... · policies and procedures relevant to...

Financial Services Training

Unit of Competency FNSBKG401A FNSBKG401ADevelop and implement policies and procedures relevant to bookkeeping activities

Unit Descriptor

This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to develop, implement and maintain policies and practices to ensure that a quality service is provided in relation to in-house or contracted bookkeeping activities. This unit may apply to job roles subject to licensing, legislative, regulatory or certification requirements so Commonwealth, State or Territory requirements should be confirmed with the relevant body. The Tax Practitioner's Board has set specific educational and experience requirements for registration of BAS agents that must be met.

Employability Skills This unit contains employability skills.

Prerequisite Units None

Application of the Unit This unit applies equally to bookkeeping job roles and individuals providing contract bookkeeping services that apply in a wide range of industries.

Unit Sector Financial Services - Bookkeeping

SUITABLE FOR

FNSBKG401

Develop and implement policies and procedures relevant to bookkeeping activities 2nd Edition This book supports FNSBKG401A Develop and implement policies and procedures relevant to bookkeeping activities in the Financial Services Training Package. © Haylee D Walmsley and Brian L Walmsley, July 2015

ISBN 978-1-922241-25-2

Disclaimer All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, scanning, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher, Software Publications Pty Ltd. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this book, the publisher and the authors assume no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein. These learning materials have been prepared for use as part of a structured vocational education and training course and should only be used within that context. The information contained herein was correct at the time of preparation. Legislation and case law is subject to change and readers need to inform themselves of the current law at the time of reading.

Published by Software Publications Pty Ltd Head office – Sydney Unit 3 25 Gibbes Street Chatswood NSW 2067 www.softwarepublications.com.au

Published and printed in Australia

  Unit Competencies 

 

© Haylee Walmsley, 2013  Page 3 

Performance Criteria 

Unit Competencies 

 

Competency Element 

Elements describe the essential outcomes of a unit of competency. 

Performance Criteria 

Performance Criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the Element. Where bold italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the Required Skills and Knowledge section and Range Statement. Assessment of performance is to be consistent with the Evidence Guide. 

1 Develop a professional working relationship with relevant parties 

1.1 Business needs and expectations of a bookkeeper are clarified through clear communication with relevant parties 

1.2 Roles and responsibilities of the bookkeeper are determined according to the business needs 

1.3 Activities that fall outside the role and responsibilities of the bookkeeper are identified and networks of individuals able to carry out activities are identified 

1.4 Where applicable, the business owner is referred to relevant networks for advice and services 

1.5 Feedback is sought on the range, type and quality of service to be provided and, where applicable, acted upon 

1.6 Relevant ethical principles and practices are identified and used in all dealings 

1.7 A strategy for continuing professional development is set in place and implemented to ensure ongoing professional practices 

2 Carry out research to identify compliance requirements and support materials 

2.1 Research is conducted into legislative, statutory, regulatory and industry requirements for carrying out bookkeeping activities 

2.2 Access to relevant publications and software tools designed to assist in carrying out bookkeeping activities is obtained 

3 Set up and maintain appropriate systems to meet compliance requirements 

3.1 Systems are developed to support audience needs  

3.2 Instructions and guidelines for carrying out relevant daily activities are developed in accordance with compliance requirements 

3.3 Systems are reviewed and adapted as necessary on a regular basis 

Performance Criteria 

 

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Required Skills and Knowledge 

This section describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level, required for this unit.  

 

Skills requirements include: 

communication skills to: 

build relationships, determine and confirm client requirements, using questioning and active listening as required 

liaise with others, share information, listen and understand 

use language and concepts appropriate to cultural differences 

numeracy and IT skills to: 

accurately analyse, record and store data in accordance with organisational requirements  

access and use appropriate financial management software, spreadsheets and databases 

use internet information 

self‐management skills for complying with ethical, legal and procedural requirements 

problem solving skills to identify any issues that have the potential to impact on the bookkeeping process or outcome and to develop options to resolve issues when they arise or refer to other professionals as appropriate 

organisational skills, including the ability to plan and sequence work to provide a timely and professional service 

Knowledge requirements include: 

avenues for identifying other professionals 

relevant industry codes of practice 

relevant policies and procedures in regard to customer service and techniques 

relevant statutory, legislative and regulatory requirements regarding the documentation of accounting procedures 

  Unit Competencies 

 

© Haylee Walmsley, 2013  Page 5 

Range Statement 

The  range  statement  relates  to  the  unit  of  competency  as  a whole.  It  allows  for  different work environments  and  situations  that may  affect  performance.  Bold  italicised wording,  if  used  in  the performance  criteria,  is  detailed  below.  Essential  operating  conditions  that may  be  present with training and assessment  (depending on  the work situation, needs of  the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included. 

 

Relevant parties may include: 

accountant  

business owners  

managers  

tax agent  

Ethical principles and practices may be defined in:  

relevant legislation and guidelines such as Tax Practitioner's Board 

industry codes of practice 

Legislative, statutory, regulatory and industry requirements may include: 

Australian Accounting Standards 

Tax Practitioners Board requirements 

Business Activity Statement (BAS) requirements 

industry body requirements including professional development requirements 

insurance requirements, including public liability and professional indemnity 

Privacy Act 

Taxation Act 

Trade Practices Act 

Publications and software tools may include: 

Australian Taxation Office (ATO) reports  

commercial software packages  

industry journals  

materials available from industry bodies  

software packages available from the ATO  

Systems may include:  flow charts  

forms  

instructions 

policy documents  

procedure manuals 

Audience may include:  business owners  

self  

subcontractors  

 

Performance Criteria 

 

Page 6    © Haylee Walmsley, 2013 

Evidence Guide 

The  Evidence  Guide  provides  advice  on  assessment  and  must  be  read  in  conjunction  with  the Performance  Criteria,  Required  Skills  and  Knowledge,  the  Range  Statement  and  the  Assessment Guidelines for this Training Package.  

 

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency  

Evidence of the ability to: 

establish and maintain relationships with clients 

research and identify policy and procedure material 

develop systems and guidelines for procedures 

comply with legislative requirements 

Context of and specific resources for assessment  

Assessment must ensure:  

competency is demonstrated in the context of the financial services work environment and conditions specified in the range statement either in a relevant workplace or a closely simulated work environment 

access to and the use of a range of common office equipment, technology, software and consumables 

access to an integrated financial software system and data 

Method of assessment  

 

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples, in combination, are appropriate for this unit: 

evaluating an integrated activity which combines the elements of competency for the unit or a cluster of related units of competency 

observing processes and procedures in workplaces or role plays 

verbal or written questioning on underpinning knowledge and skills 

setting and reviewing workplace projects and business simulations or scenarios 

evaluating samples of work 

accessing and validating third party reports 

   

 

 

Identify alternative providers for activities that fall outside the responsibilities of the bookkeeper 

Develop a professional working relationship with relevant parties 

  

Page 18    © Haylee Walmsley, 2013 

1.3 Identify alternative providers for activities that fall outside the responsibilities of the bookkeeper  

‘Activities that fall outside the role and responsibilities of the bookkeeper are identified  and  networks  of  individuals  able  to  carry  out  activities  are identified.’ 

From time to time, you will encounter activities that fall outside your role as bookkeeper.  In many of these  situations,  it  will  be  in  the  business’  best  interest  to  identify  an  alternative  provider  to complete the activity.   

Establishing professional working relationships with relevant parties will help develop a network of individuals  the business may need  to  call  upon when  such  activities  are  identified.    The business network may include: 

accountants  

banks/financial Institutions 

business advisors 

lawyers 

mentors 

staff members 

suppliers. 

In  addition, Government  agencies  and websites  are  a  great  source  for  information, especially  the Australian Taxation Office.  

At all times, it is very important to have a clear understanding of the responsibilities of a bookkeeper, while  also  being  aware  of  your  own  capabilities  and  limitations.    This will  enable  you  to  identify quickly when an activity does fall outside your responsibilities and/or skills set.   From here you can identify and recommend an alternative provider in a professional and efficient manner. 

It can be hard to say ‘no’ to a task; however it will often be in the best interest of both the business and yourself to do so.   Accepting responsibility  for activities  that  fall outside  the responsibilities of the bookkeeper may have the following consequences: 

activity is not completed in a professional manner  

compliance requirements are breached 

additional pressure and stress is created 

routines and time management is disrupted 

quality of service is compromised 

money is wasted if it is not cost effective for bookkeeper to complete activity  

professional working relationships with relevant parties are strained. 

Develop a professional working relationship with relevant parties 

Identify alternative providers for activities that fall outside the responsibilities of the bookkeeper 

  

© Haylee Walmsley, 2013  Page 19 

Examples of activities that are not traditionally bookkeeping activities 

ACTIVITY  EXPLANATION 

Preparing financial reports  Bookkeepers may not have the requisite knowledge and experience to apply the necessary accounting conventions to produce valid financial reports 

Preparing tax returns  Bookkeepers may not have the requisite knowledge and experience to apply the relevant taxation laws to complete the tax return 

Bookkeepers may not comply with relevant legislation allowing them to prepare tax returns 

Preparation & lodgement of all statutory documents required by ASIC 

Bookkeepers may not be familiar with the requirements companies need to meet under the Corporations Act 2001 

Maintain computer networks  Bookkeepers may not have the necessary knowledge, experience and equipment to update, maintain and install computers, computer networks and software.   

Be aware of BAS services in relation to installing software 

  

 

Exercise 9 ‐ Alternative providers 

For  each  of  the  above  examples  identify  at  least  one  alternative  provider  to complete the activity.   

1   

 

 

2   

 

 

3   

 

 

4   

 

 

    

Identify alternative providers for activities that fall outside the responsibilities of the bookkeeper 

Develop a professional working relationship with relevant parties 

  

Page 20    © Haylee Walmsley, 2013 

 

 

Group Activity 10 ‐ Independence of alternative providers 

As  a  class,  discuss  how  the  independence  of  the  reporting  process  can  be maintained  by  using  alternative  providers.    How  important  is  it  for  the bookkeeper  to  maintain  a  level  of  independence?    What  role  can  internal controls play in maintaining a level of independence?  Create a list of examples of internal controls. 

Share any experiences where alternative providers have been used. 

 

Alternative Activity 10 for online and distance learners 

Think about the following scenario in relation to the role of the bookkeeper and internal controls.  

A  bookkeeper  is  employed  by  a  small  business  owner.    A  computerised accounting software system is used.  The bookkeeper’s responsibilities include: 

preparation of budget and monthly comparison reports 

invoicing, receipting, reconciliation and banking 

recording purchases, preparing and making payment and reconciliation 

bank and credit card statement reconciliations 

payroll 

printing out monthly financial reports. 

What are potential consequences of one person completing all the above tasks?  What  role  can  internal  controls play  in maintaining  a  level of  independence?  Name  three  examples  of  internal  controls  that  would  be  beneficial  in  this scenario.  Submit with Exercise 12. 

     

Develop a professional working relationship with relevant parties 

Identify relevant ethical principles and practices in all dealings 

  

© Haylee Walmsley, 2013  Page 33 

1.6 Identify relevant ethical principles and practices in all dealings 

‘Relevant  ethical  principles  and  practices  are  identified  and  used  in  all dealings.’ 

Understanding the meaning of ethics 

Ethics  are  conventionally  accepted  standards  of  behaviour  based  on  a  sense  of  right  and wrong according to conscience.  In board terms, business ethics is the business’s code of behaviour and the values and morals that it will adhere to.  Business ethics may be concerned with the following: 

honesty 

reliability 

respect for staff 

respect for the community 

respect for the environment 

respect for the law 

respect for trading partners 

standards of accountability  

taking due care – being responsible 

transparency. 

Ethics is about asking the question ‘what is the right thing to do?’ for a given situation. 

Why are ethical principles and practices important in business? 

The ethics of a business provides  the benchmark  for making all business decisions and  judgement calls.   Where  they are absent or not clearly communicated,  the business  runs  the  risk of exposing itself to unethical practices. 

The experiences that people have when dealing with a business go towards building  its reputation.  Ethics that support business practices that fall outside societal norms or best business practice will contribute to a poor reputation.  Ethics that support activities that fall within societal norms or best business practice  contribute  to a good  reputation.   A businesses  reputation  can have a  significant impact  on  its  profitability  and  long  term  sustainability.    Businesses  with  a  good  reputation  can become the supplier of choice, customer of choice and employer of choice  in the  industry and this can form the basis of its competitive advantage. 

The business’s ethics  is a major contributor to the culture within an organisation.   The culture of a business is a key component in its growth, profitability and long term sustainability. 

Identify relevant ethical principles and practices in all dealings 

Develop a professional working relationship with relevant parties 

  

Page 34    © Haylee Walmsley, 2013 

Identify relevant ethical principles and practices in bookkeeping 

Bookkeepers  are  considered  to  have  a  position  of  trust  and  are  expected  to  have  high  ethical standards.   From a bookkeeper’s perspective business ethics will  include but are not  limited to the following. 

Confidentiality – Bookkeepers have access to a large amount of sensitive information about the business, the business owner and other relevant parties.  It  is expected that they will treat this information in the strictest confidence. 

Diligence  –  Bookkeepers  have  a  duty  of  care  to  complete  their  tasks with  a  high  degree  of accuracy and in a timely manner. 

Honesty – Bookkeepers frequently handle cash and have access to bank accounts, it is expected that they are scrupulously honest. 

Independence – Bookkeepers are expected to be able to maintain a perspective that requires a level of detachment from people and organisations associated with the business. 

Professional  conduct  –  Bookkeepers  are  expected  to  conduct  themselves  in  a  professional manner  at  all  times  including  following  lawful  and  reasonable  instructions  and  ensuring legislation requirements are met. 

Transparency – The bookkeeper must be completely transparent  in all dealings that they have with the business and relevant parties.   

In some instances, there will be  industry codes of conduct, code of ethics, and code of practice you are expected to adhere to.  You will need to ensure you are familiar with these when working within the industry and in the business. 

Code of Professional Conduct for registered BAS agents 

Part  3  of  the  Tax  Agents  Services  Act  2009  is  the  Code  of  Professional  Conduct, making  it  is  a legislative code.  It regulates the personal and professional conduct of registered tax agents and BAS agents.  There are 14 principles in the code that come under the following headings: 

Honesty and integrity 

Independence 

Confidentiality 

Competence 

Other responsibilities. 

   

Develop a professional working relationship with relevant parties 

Identify relevant ethical principles and practices in all dealings 

  

© Haylee Walmsley, 2013  Page 35 

 

 

Research Activity 24 ‐ Industry codes and Code of Professional Conduct 

Access to the internet is required. 

Review any codes you are required to adhere to in your workplace or business.   

Spend  time  researching  industry  codes  for  at  least  two  industries.    Gain  an understanding  of  what  is  generally  expected.    Download  the  Tax  Agents Services Act 2009 and read the Code of Professional Conduct.  

Research Codes of Professional Conduct of Australian bookkeeping associations.  

Information gathered  in Research Activity 24 will assist  in completing Exercise 28. 

 

 

Group Activity 25 ‐ Obligations of a bookkeeper  

As a class, discuss the following statements: 

A bookkeeper has an obligation to complete their duties in accordance with compliance requirements. 

The  bookkeeper  has  an  obligation  to  encourage  a  culture  of  valuing compliance. 

The  bookkeeper  has  an  obligation  to  report  any  instance  of  suspected corrupt conduct or breach of legislation. 

 

Alternative Activity 25 for online and distance learners  

Access to the internet is required 

Think  about  the  obligations  described  above.    Think  of  examples  where  a bookkeeper would be breaching  the above obligations.   Refer  to  the Code of Professional Conduct  in the Tax Services Act 2009;  identify which principle the above statements relate to.  Submit your answers with Exercise 28. 

 

 

It  is  important  to  consider  your ethical  standards before  you have  to  apply  them.   There may be times when you are under pressure to complete a task or carry out an activity and do not have the time to consider the ethics of an issue.  It is important to be conscious of decisions that may result in unethical practices slipping into daily activities.  

Identify and access relevant publications and software tools 

Carry out research to identify compliance requirements and support materials 

  

Page 48    © Haylee Walmsley, 2013 

2.2 Identify and access relevant publications and software tools  

‘Access  to  relevant  publications  and  software  tools  designed  to  assist  in carrying out bookkeeping activities is obtained.’ 

Once  you  have  identified  the  compliance  requirements  required  for  carrying  out  bookkeeping activities,  the next  step  is  to  identify and access  relevant publications and  software  tools  that will assist you in meeting those needs.   

There are numerous publications and software tools available to bookkeepers and businesses today.  The key is to carefully evaluate and select the relevant publications and software tools that will suit the needs of the business and the bookkeeper. 

This may require further research, in which case you will need to follow the research process.  When you have conducted your research, you will need to assess and present the available options.  Things to take into consideration include, but are not limited to the following: 

Bookkeeping Software 

any ethical issues – examples may include using pirated software and privacy 

any initial training requirements and costs  

availability and cost of ongoing support/training/technical assistance 

availability and likely cost of future upgrades 

how you are going to maintain knowledge and skills relating to the use of the software 

how you intend to stay abreast of changes in the software 

practicality of use and suitability for meeting business needs 

reputation of software supplier 

resources necessary for installing and operating – who is going to install and set up? 

security issues – for example protection against viruses and computer hackers 

storage of passwords and product keys 

timeframes to work within. 

Bookkeeping software is often viewed as a computerized bookkeeping system.   

Carry out research to identify compliance requirements and support materials 

Identify and access relevant publications and software tools 

  

© Haylee Walmsley, 2013  Page 49 

Publications 

frequency of updates and any cost involved 

other publications available 

publication date and publisher 

publications already held 

relevance of content 

reputation of the source 

the ease of access and storage. 

During your research, you may uncover information and tools that have the possibility of improving the way  you  carry out  your daily  activities.    In  this  situation,  you will need  to  assess how big  an impact the change will have.  If you decide to introduce new systems, you will need to consider the timing of the introduction to minimise disruption to your workflow. 

It is recommended that you develop a system to keep track of publications held for ease of retrieval when  required.   The detail  recorded will depend on  the needs of  the users and may  include  such information as source, version held, location, etc. 

 

 

Research Activity 37 ‐ ATO publications 

Access to the internet is required. 

Browse  the  ATO website  to  become  familiar with  the  publications  available.  Determine what publications would be of use to a bookkeeper.  Determine the options available for accessing the publications.  Determine what other services the ATO provide that would relate to keeping up with compliance requirements and any changes. 

Information gathered in Research Activity 37 will assist in completing Exercises 39 and 40. 

  

 

Research Activity 38 ‐ MYOB v Quicken 

Research and  compare  the  software products offered by MYOB and Quicken.  Hint: First, establish a checklist of relevant factors to compare, in relation to the activities carried out by a bookkeeper.   Check out the Product Register on the ATO  website  http://softwaredevelopers.ato.gov.au.    Research  other bookkeeping software available for small businesses; how do they compare.   

Submit your checklist and findings with Exercise 40. 

Information gathered in Research Activity 38 will assist in completing Exercise 43. 

    

Identify and access relevant publications and software tools 

Carry out research to identify compliance requirements and support materials 

  

Page 50    © Haylee Walmsley, 2013 

 

 

Exercise 39 ‐ Information database 

For future reference, create a database to keep track of publications held.  This may be manual or computerised.  Write guidelines for using the database. 

You may submit the database you have created and for use in your current job (where  applicable,  seek  appropriate  permission).    Highlight  any  changes/ additions you have made to the original.  

Submit with Exercise 40.  

  

 

Exercise 40 ‐ Keeping up‐to‐date 

Design  and  document  a  system  that  will  ensure  you  always  hold  the  latest version of publications.   You may submit a system you have created for use  in your current job (where applicable, seek appropriate permission).  Highlight any changes/additions you have made to the original.   

Submit Exercise 39 and 40 together. 

 

Assessment  Continuous Assessment against Unit Competencies 

  

© Haylee Walmsley, 2013  Page 67 

Continuous Assessment against Unit Competencies 

 

Competency Element  Performance Criteria  Relevant Exercises   1 Develop a 

professional working relationship with relevant parties 

1.1 Business needs and expectations of a bookkeeper are clarified through clear communication with relevant parties 

Group Activity 1 – Changing business needs 

Group Activity  2 – Business needs 

Role Play 3 – Communicating with relevant parties 

Skills Self‐Assessment 4 ‐ Communication with relevant parties 

Exercise 5 – Guidelines professional working relationships 

 

1.2 Roles and responsibilities of the bookkeeper are determined according to the business needs 

Research Activity 6 – Roles and responsibilities of bookkeeper   

Role Play 7 – Defining roles and responsibilities 

Exercise 8 – Bookkeeper job description 

 

1.3 Activities that fall outside the role and responsibilities of the bookkeeper are identified and networks of individuals able to carry out activities are identified 

Exercise 9 – Alternative providers 

Group Activity 10 – Independence of alternative providers 

Case Study 11 – Loan application request 

Exercise 12 – Guidelines for activities outside your role 

 

1.4 Where applicable, the business owner is referred to relevant networks for advice and services 

Research Activity 13 – Bookkeeper professional networks 

Group Activity 14 – Identifying networks 

Group Activity 15 – Contract bookkeeper identifying networks 

Exercise 16 – Networks for debt collection 

Exercise 17 – Networks for asset disposal and acquisitions 

Exercise 18 – Database of networks and alternative providers 

 

Continuous Assessment against Unit Competencies  Assessment 

  

Page 68    © Haylee Walmsley, 2013 

Competency Element  Performance Criteria  Relevant Exercises   1.5 Feedback is sought on the 

range, type and quality of service to be provided and, where applicable, is acted upon 

Skills Self‐Assessment 19 – Feedback 

Role Play 20 – Seeking feedback 

Group Activity 21 – Question types used in questionnaires 

Exercise 22 – Develop client service questionnaire 

Exercise 23 – Feedback 

 

1.6 Relevant ethical principles and practices are identified and used in all dealings 

Research Activity 24 – Industry codes and Code of Professional Conduct 

Group Activity 25 – Obligations of a bookkeeper 

Skills Self‐Assessment 26 – Ethics 

Role Play 27 – Ethics are tested 

Exercise 28 – Code of practice 

 

1.7 A strategy for continuing professional development is set in place and implemented to ensure ongoing professional practices 

Research Activity 29 – Professional associations 

Exercise 30 – Professional development 

Exercise 31 – ATO 

 

2 Carry out research to identify compliance requirements and support materials 

2.1 Research is conducted into legislative, statutory, regulatory and industry requirements for carrying out bookkeeping activities 

Group Activity 32 – Research sources for bookkeepers 

Research Activity 33 – Keeping of records 

Research Extension Activity 34 – Reporting entity 

Research Activity 35 – Business Activity Statements (BAS) 

Exercise 36 – Identifying compliance requirements 

 

2.2 Access to relevant publications and software tools designed to assist in carrying out bookkeeping activities is obtained 

Research Activity 37 – ATO publications 

Research Activity 38 – MYOB v Quicken 

Exercise 39 – Information database 

Exercise 40 – Keeping up‐to‐date 

 

 

Assessment  Continuous Assessment against Unit Competencies 

  

© Haylee Walmsley, 2013  Page 69 

Competency Element  Performance Criteria  Relevant Exercises   3 Set up and 

maintain appropriate systems to meet compliance requirements 

3.1 Systems are developed to support audience needs  

Role Play 41 – Importance of systems 

Research Activity 42 – Workplace systems 

Exercise 43 – Selecting the recordkeeping system 

 

3.2 Instructions and guidelines for carrying out relevant daily activities are developed in accordance with compliance requirements 

Group Activity 44 – Bookkeeping systems 

Exercise 45 – Petty cash system 

Exercise 46 – Writing procedures 

 

3.3 Systems are reviewed and adapted as necessary on a regular basis 

Group Activity 47 – Relevant parties participation 

Exercise 48 – Business owner concerns 

Skills Self‐Assessment 49  – Review processes 

Exercise 50 – Guidelines for reviewing 

 

 

Page 85

FNS Financial Services Training Package

Supplement

This learner guide can be used by learners completing a qualification in the FNS Financial Services Training Package.

86 © Software Publications Pty Ltd, 2014

FNSBKG401 Develop and implement policies and procedures relevant to bookkeeping activities

Application This unit describes the skills and knowledge required to develop, implement and maintain policies and practices required to ensure the provision of quality service for in-house or contracted bookkeeping activities.

It applies to individuals who occupy roles with some responsibility and may use a range of research and organisational techniques to establish and carry out their work requirements in a wide range of industries.

Work functions in the occupational areas where this unit may be used are subject to regulatory requirements. Refer to the FNS Implementation Guide Companion Volume or the relevant regulator for specific guidance on requirements.

Page 87

Elements and Performance Criteria This learner guide is structured according to the Performance Criteria for the Unit of Competence. Each major heading represents a performance criterion. All content under that heading relate to that competency.

Element Elements describe the essential outcomes.

Performance criteria Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element.

How will the evidence be gathered?

1. Develop professional working relationship with relevant parties

1.1 Clarify business needs and expectations of bookkeeper through clear communication with relevant parties

Skills Self-Assessment 19 – Feedback Role Play 20 – Seeking feedback Group Activity 21 – Question types used in questionnaires Exercise 22 – Develop client service questionnaire Exercise 23 – Feedback

1.2 Determine roles and responsibilities of bookkeeper according to business needs

Research Activity 24 – Industry codes and Code of Professional Conduct Group Activity 25 – Obligations of a bookkeeper Skills Self-Assessment 26 – Ethics Role Play 27 – Ethics are tested Exercise 28 – Code of practice

1.3 Identify activities that fall outside role and responsibilities of bookkeeper, and networks of individuals able to carry out activities

Research Activity 29 – Professional associations Exercise 30 – Professional development Exercise 31 – ATO

1.4 Refer business owner to relevant networks for advice and services where applicable

Group Activity 32 – Research sources for bookkeepers Research Activity 33 – Keeping of recordsResearch Extension Activity 34 – Reporting entity Research Activity 35 – Business Activity Statements (BAS) Exercise 36 – Identifying compliance requirements

1.5 Request feedback on range, type and quality of service to be provided and act on, where applicable

Research Activity 37 – ATO publications Research Activity 38 – MYOB v Quicken Exercise 39 – Information database Exercise 40 – Keeping up-to-date

1.6 Identify and use relevant ethical principles and practices in all dealings

Role Play 41 – Importance of systems Research Activity 42 – Workplace systems Exercise 43 – Selecting the recordkeeping system

1.7 Implement strategy for regular professional development to ensure ongoing professional practices

Group Activity 44 – Bookkeeping systemsExercise 45 – Petty cash system Exercise 46 – Writing procedures

88 © Software Publications Pty Ltd, 2014

Element Elements describe the essential outcomes.

Performance criteria Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element.

How will the evidence be gathered?

2. Carry out research to identify compliance requirements and support materials

2.1 Research legislative, statutory, regulatory and industry requirements for carrying out bookkeeping activities

Group Activity 47 – Relevant parties participation Exercise 48 – Business owner concerns Skills Self-Assessment 49 – Review processes Exercise 50 – Guidelines for reviewing

2.2 Obtain access to relevant publications and software tools designed to assist in carrying out bookkeeping activities

Skills Self-Assessment 19 – Feedback Role Play 20 – Seeking feedback Group Activity 21 – Question types used in questionnaires Exercise 22 – Develop client service questionnaire Exercise 23 – Feedback

3. Set up and maintain appropriate systems to meet compliance requirements

3.1 Develop systems to support user needs

Research Activity 24 – Industry codes and Code of Professional Conduct Group Activity 25 – Obligations of a bookkeeper Skills Self-Assessment 26 – Ethics Role Play 27 – Ethics are tested Exercise 28 – Code of practice

3.2 Develop instructions and guidelines for carrying out relevant daily activities in accordance with compliance requirements

Research Activity 29 – Professional associations Exercise 30 – Professional development Exercise 31 – ATO

3.3 Review and adapt systems as necessary on a regular basis

Group Activity 32 – Research sources for bookkeepers Research Activity 33 – Keeping of recordsResearch Extension Activity 34 – Reporting entity Research Activity 35 – Business Activity Statements (BAS) Exercise 36 – Identifying compliance requirements

Page 89

Foundation skills

Skill Performance Criteria

Description Learner guide reference

Learning 1.7 Initiates strategies to maintain and enhance own knowledge and skills

Research Activity 13 - Bookkeeper professional networks Group Activity 14 – Identifying networks Skills Self-Assessment 19 - Feedback Role Play 20 - Seeking feedback Pages 39–42

Reading 1.6, 2.1, 2.2, 3.3

Integrates prior knowledge with new information from a range of relatively complex sources to establish and review relevant information and extend understanding

Throughout learner guide

Writing 3.1-3.3 Compiles logically sequenced texts using appropriate text type and support materials to convey detailed information and clear instructions that are amended or improved as required

Exercise 5 - Guidelines professional working relationships Pages 56–61

Oral communication

1.1-1.5 Participates effectively in interactions, clearly articulating information and using questioning and active listening to clarify understanding of client requirements and elicit client feedback

Pages 9–12

Navigate the world of work

1.6, 2.1, 2.2 Recognises and implements relevant legislative, statutory, regulatory and industry requirements

Pages 33–38

Maintains knowledge required to meet expectations of own role

Pages 44–50

Interact with others

1.1-1.5 Recognises the importance of building rapport to establish effective working relationships

Pages 10–12

Adapts personal communication style to show respect for the values, beliefs and cultural expectations of others

Pages 10–12

90 © Software Publications Pty Ltd, 2014

Skill Performance Criteria

Description Learner guide reference

Get the work done

1.1-1.7, 2.1, 2.2, 3.1-3.3

Organises work according to defined requirements, using some analytical processes and taking responsibility for decisions

Throughout learner guide

Develops systems and supporting documentation to achieve required outcomes

Exercise 22 - Develop client service questionnaire Group Activity 32 - Research sources for bookkeepers Exercise 36 - Identifying compliance requirements Exercise 40 - Keeping up-to-date

Uses the main features and functions of digital tools to complete work tasks

Exercise 18 – Database of networks and alternative providers Exercise 39 - Information database Exercise 45 – Petty cash system

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Assessment requirements v1.0

Performance evidence

Evidence of the ability to: Assessment task

establish and maintain effective relationships with clients

Exercise 5 - Guidelines professional working relationships

research and identify policy and procedures material

Research Activity 6 - Roles and responsibilities of bookkeeper Exercise 8 - Bookkeeper job description Group Activity 32 - Research sources for bookkeepers Research Extension Activity 34 - Reporting entity Research Activity 35 - Business Activity Statements (BAS)

develop systems and guidelines for bookkeeping procedures that comply with legislative requirements.

Research Activity 24 - Industry codes and Code of Professional Conduct Group Activity 25 - Obligations of a bookkeeper Exercise 28 – Code of Practice Exercise 36 - Identifying compliance requirements Exercise 40 - Keeping up-to-date Exercise 46 - Writing bookkeeping procedures

Knowledge evidence

To complete the unit requirements safely and effectively, the individual must:

Assessment task

describe avenues for identifying other relevant professionals

Group Activity 14 - Identifying networks Exercise 18 - Database of networks and alternative providers Research Activity 29 - Professional associations

explain the requirements of relevant industry codes of practice

Exercise 28 – Code of Practice

explain the policies and procedures relevant to customer service and techniques

Exercise 22 - Develop client service questionnaire Exercise 23 - Feedback

describe the relevant statutory, legislative and regulatory requirements for documentation of accounting procedures.

Research Activity 33 - Keeping of records Research Extension Activity 34 - Reporting entity Research Activity 35 - Business Activity Statements (BAS) Exercise 36 - Identifying compliance requirements