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Transcript of Successful Hotel Resorts
Successful Hotels And Resorts
Table Of Contents
Market Intelligence Report
www.tourism-intelligence.com
©Tourism Intelligence International www.tourism-intelligence.com
Successful Hotels and Resorts – Lessons From The Leaders ii
Tourism Intelligence International Tourism Intelligence International is a leading hotel and resort research and consultancy company with offices in Germany and Trinidad. This report — Successful Hotels and Resorts – Lessons from the Leaders — is another in a series of tourism market analyses. Tourism Intelligence International is the publisher of Tourism Industry Intelligence, a monthly newsletter that provides analyses of and tracks the key trends and developments in the international travel and tourism industry. Other reports from Tourism Intelligence International include: Sustainable Tourism Development – A practical Guide for Decision-Makers !1,499.00 How the British will Travel 2010 !1,299.00 Successful Tourism Destinations – Lessons from the Leaders !1,299.00 How the Americans will Travel 2007 !1,299.00 How the Japanese will Travel 2007 !799.00 How Germans will Travel 2005 !699.00 How the British will Travel 2005 !699.00 Impact of Terrorism on World Tourism !499.00 The Berlin Report: A New Tourism Scenario – Key Future Trends !499.00 Tourism Intelligence International: German Office Trinidad Office An der Wolfskuhle 48 50 Richmond Street 33619 Bielefeld Port of Spain Germany Trinidad, West Indies Tel: (49) 521 16 38 83 Tel: (868) 625 44 43 Fax: (49) 521 16 38 84 Fax: (868) 625 44 20 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Website: http://www.tourism-intelligence.com © 2005 by Tourism Intelligence International. All rights reserved. Terms of Use and Copyright Conditions The material contained in this report has been derived from statistical, trade, company and other sources, including Tourism Intelligence International estimates. All information is verified to the best of the authors’ and publisher’s ability. While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this publication, Tourism Intelligence International cannot accept liability for any data herein, any interpretation made therefrom, or for any loss arising from reliance thereon. Tourism Intelligence International reserves all copyright under international copyright law. Successful Tourism Destinations – Lessons form the Leaders may not be copied, stored, reproduced or published in any format, in whole or in part, by any means — electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise — or disseminated to any third party without prior written permission of Tourism Intelligence International. Published July 2005 ISBN 976-95061-5-X Cover designed by The Experts Limited, produced and printed by Tourism Intelligence International.
©Tourism Intelligence International www.tourism-intelligence.com
Successful Hotels and Resorts – Lessons From The Leaders x
About the Authors
Dr. Auliana Poon graduated with a B.A. (Honours) and an M.Sc. (Economics) from the
University of the West Indies (Trinidad). She attended one of the leading European
Schools, the Science Policy Research Unit at Sussex University (England), where she
graduated with a D. Phil. (Tourism & Technology). She is the author of Tourism, Technology and Competitive Strategies which one reviewer claims “should certainly be
on the compulsory reading list for all those seeking to advise and direct strategic plans for
both old and new tourism destinations”. Auliana Poon held positions as Senior
Economist at the Caribbean Tourism Organisation and Tourism Advisor in Belize,
Central America. She heads Tourism Intelligence International. Auliana Poon led the
team that developed the tourism policy and strategy for the new South Africa in 1996;
developed strategies for trendsetting companies such as Sandals International (Jamaica)
and Conservation Corporation (Africa); and designed the “tourism begins at home”
programme that sparked the turnaround in the Bahamas tourism industry in the early
1990s.
Eric Adams graduated with First Class Honours (Mathematics and Economics) from the
University of the West Indies (Trinidad). He holds an M.Sc. in Actuarial Science from
the University of Iowa (USA) and an MBA (Finance and Investments) from George
Washington University (USA). Eric Adams is a Business Consultant specialising in the
areas of tourism and financial forecasting, investments and financial IT systems
development. Eric Adams is an Associate of the Society of Actuaries and a Member of
the American Academy of Actuaries. He also lectures in tourism forecasting demand and
has developed forecasts for tourism arrivals to the Caribbean and other territories.
Johannes Spalburg has more than 15 years of international Sales & Marketing
experience in the Hospitality & Travel Industry, while based in 5 different countries on 3
different continents (Europe, the Americas and Southern Africa). He holds an MBA in
Hospitality Management from Cornell/Essex (IMHI, France) and speaks 6 (six)
languages, including Dutch, English, French, German and Spanish, as well as Italian. Jo
Spalburg joined the Caribbean Tourism Organisation (CTO), the umbrella organization
that represents the tourism interests of 33 Member States in the region. Based in London,
he was responsible for developing, co-ordinating and implementing all strategic
marketing activities for the region in Europe, until his departure in July 2003. Prior to
joining the CTO, Jo Spalburg worked as Marketing Consultant for Horwarth International
France (Paris) and during the previous 10 years, he occupied various Sales & Marketing
positions - at Headquarters, Regional and Local level- for a number of international
hospitality and travel firms, including: MKI Ltd – i.e. Wyndham Hotels & Resorts, South
Seas Resorts, Renaissance Cruises, Pemberton Hotels and many other independent Hotels
and Resorts- (London), ITT Sheraton Luxury Hotels (London), Jet Hotels (Air France
Group, Paris), Hilton International France (Paris & Strasbourg) and Steigenberger Hotel
Krasnapolsky (Amsterdam).
Kevon Wilson, graduated with Upper Second Class Honours from the University of the
West Indies (St. Augustine, Trinidad) in 2000, after reading a Bachelor of Science degree
in Management and Finance. Kevon Wilson is one of the Research Analysts for Tourism
Intelligence International. His most recent assignment was in the Commonwealth of
Dominica where he provided technical support to the Eco-Tourism Development
Programme, a programme funded by the European Union and implemented by Tourism
©Tourism Intelligence International www.tourism-intelligence.com
Successful Hotels and Resorts – Lessons From The Leaders xi
Intelligence International. Kevon Wilson is also a Senior Executive at an investment
agency, in charge of Product Development and Administration. Prior to joining tourism
Intelligence International, Kevon Wilson spent two years in London where, apart from
pursuing his studies, he worked as a manager at one of the largest UK-based restaurant
chains, JD Wetherspoon.
©Tourism Intelligence International www.tourism-intelligence.com
Successful Hotels and Resorts – Lessons From The Leaders xii
Acknowledgements
In preparing this report, the authors would like to thank the Hotel and Resort Companies
for the information that they have provided; the World Tourism Organisation for its
assistance in supplying data; Michelle Kam Hong, from our Trinidad office for her
excellent research assistance.
Tourism Intelligence International would especially like to thank Katharina Lube, Nicolas
Marx, Michelle Meier, Xavier Morin, Stéphane Wartner of the Ecôle Hotelier Lausanne
(EHL) for their research assistance. This report is a culmination of the research
collaboration with EHL, through one of the Student Business Projects, 2002.
Tourism Intelligence International recognized early on that despite the differences
between the cruise lines and all-inclusive hotels, there are clear similarities in the
performance and the contributing factors to success. The results of the EHL study were
so promising that it prompted us to investigate other successful companies in this report.
©Tourism Intelligence International www.tourism-intelligence.com
Successful Hotels and Resorts – Lessons From The Leaders
iii
Table of Contents
Chapter Page Nos.
About the Authors x
Acknowledgements xii
Executive Summary 1
Accor S.A.
Company History and Profile
Founders With clear Vision
Company Profile
Performance
Growth
Reduced Direct Investment
Excellent Segmentation Strategy
Economy Hotels
Portfolio with Luxury Brand
Geographic Segmentation
A Leader Throughout Europe
Great Expectations for Accor North America
Human Resource Management
Building Success through Strategic Partnerships
Marketing Strategy
Customer Retention
Cultural Diversity (Think Global, Act Local)
Branding
Sofitel – Accor’s Premium Brand
Sustainable Development
Technology Adoption
Competitive Analysis
S.W.O.T. Analysis
Strengths
Weaknesses
Opportunities
44
47
47
50
51
53
56
59
60
62
62
64
65
66
68
69
69
71
72
73
73
75
76
79
79
80
80
©Tourism Intelligence International www.tourism-intelligence.com
Successful Hotels and Resorts – Lessons From The Leaders
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Threats
Key Success Factors
Future prospects
80
82
84
Amanresorts
History
Company Profile
Aman’s Formula for Success
Providing services to up-scale/high-end guests
S.W.O.T. Analysis
Key Success Factors
Lessons to be learnt
86
89
93
96
100
103
105
107
Banyan Tree Resort and Spa
Company History
A Vision Of The Ultimate Resort Experience
Banyan Tree’s New Villa Concept - A Paradise
For Two
The Tropical Spa Concept: A ‘Sanctuary For The
Senses’
Banyan Tree Spa Academy
Green Vision
Marketing
Targeting Up-Market Clients
The Internet
Brand-Building – A Strategic Imperative
Core Values Inherent In The Brand
Committed To Staff
Growth
Angsana Resort & Spa
Colours Of Angsana
Financial Performance
S.W.O.T. Analysis
Strengths
Weaknesses
Opportunities
108
111
111
115
121
123
123
124
125
127
128
130
131
135
137
139
141
142
142
142
143
©Tourism Intelligence International www.tourism-intelligence.com
Successful Hotels and Resorts – Lessons From The Leaders
v
Threats
Key Success Factors
Lessons
Challenge
143
144
145
146
Carnival Corporation
Profile
History
Company Profile
Decentralised Strategy
Marketing Strategy
The “Fun-Ship” Formula of Success
Catering to the needs of ‘Fun-Seekers’
Leaders in Innovation
More Homeport Deployment
Commitment to Travel Agents
Carnival’s marketing relationship with Travel
Agents
Future outlook for the Travel Agents
Market-Based Pricing
Advertising and Promotion
E-commerce Strategy
Generating Success by Providing Superior Quality
and Wider Choices
Repeat Customer Practices
Putting People First
Environmental Responsibility
Expansion Strategy
Global Diversification Strategy
Why Diversification?
Performance
SWOT Analysis
Strengths
Weaknesses
Opportunities
147
149
150
151
152
154
154
154
156
156
157
158
160
161
162
162
163
164
165
166
167
170
172
173
175
175
176
176
©Tourism Intelligence International www.tourism-intelligence.com
Successful Hotels and Resorts – Lessons From The Leaders
vi
Threats
Competitive Analysis
How has Carnival been able to out-compete rivals?
Challenges
Key Success Factors
Navigating the Waters Ahead
177
178
180
181
182
186
Club Méditerranée
History
Company Profile
Club Med or Club Dread?
An Attempt to turn apparent Failure into Success
Upgrading an Obsolete Brand
Re-inventing the All-inclusive Concept
Refocusing Marketing Efforts
New Pricing Strategy
Advertising in line with refocused strategy
Wooing Travel Agents
Keep Customers coming back for more
Extending the Brand
Arrival of Accor as a shareholder in Club
Méditerranée
Performance
Competitive Analysis
SWOT Analysis
Factors that caused Club Med to get into problems
Key Success Factors
Outlook for All-inclusive Market
Lessons to be learnt
Future Prognosis
188
191
195
199
199
202
203
205
207
208
209
211
211
213
214
216
218
220
222
223
226
227
Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts
Company History
Company Profile
Company Portfolio
Expansion Strategy
228
231
234
235
239
©Tourism Intelligence International www.tourism-intelligence.com
Successful Hotels and Resorts – Lessons From The Leaders
vii
Financial and Operating Performance
Mind, Body and Soul – A spa for all seasons
Human Resources
Innovator par excellence
Core Competency – Management of medium-sized
luxury lodging facilities
Marketing
Building a successful brand
Major Competitors
S.W.OT. Analysis
Key Success Factors
Lessons to be learnt
Future Prognosis
240
244
246
248
249
250
251
252
255
257
260
261
Marriott International, Inc.
Marriott International Profile
Company Profile
New services – Keeping in tune with customers’
needs
“The Marriott Way” – The “Spirit to Serve”
The Spirit to Serve – Associates
The Spirit to Serve – Customers
The Spirit to Serve – The Community
Focusing on Core Competency – Hotel
Management
Company Portfolio – Diversification Strategy
Full Service Lodging
Select-Service Lodging
Extended-Stay Lodging
Timeshare
Growth – A Vision to be the World’s Leading
Provider of Hospitality Services
Performance – Indicators of Success
Financial Strategy – Signalling Success
Marketing Strategy
Effective Sales & Distribution Channels
263
265
266
267
270
271
274
275
275
277
279
281
282
283
285
287
291
292
292
©Tourism Intelligence International www.tourism-intelligence.com
Successful Hotels and Resorts – Lessons From The Leaders
viii
E-Commerce Strategy
Value Pricing Strategy
Strong and Differentiated Positioning Strategy
Promotion
Cultural Sensitivity in Marriott’s Promotional
Strategy
Technological Innovativeness
SWOT Analysis
Strengths
Opportunities
Threats
Competitive Analysis
Competitive Edge
Marriott’s Competitors
Future Prognosis
Lessons to be learnt
293
295
295
296
297
298
299
299
300
300
301
301
302
304
306
Sandals Resorts International
History of Sandals Resorts International
Sandals’ Ultra All-Inclusive Offer – Setting the
Industry Standard
High Quality – Affordable Prices
From an Innovative Follower to World Leader
Market Segmentation
Successful Relationships with Travel Agents
Raising the All-Inclusive Bar even further
The Beaches Brand
Internal Marketing
Social and environmental responsibility
SWOT Analysis
Key Success Factors
Lessons to be learnt
Future Prognosis
308
310
313
319
320
321
323
324
325
327
331
335
338
340
340
©Tourism Intelligence International www.tourism-intelligence.com
Successful Hotels and Resorts – Lessons From The Leaders
ix
Walt Disney Company
History
Company Profile
Organizational Structure of the Company
Financial Performance
Expansion Strategy
Global Expansion
Human Resource Management
Imagineering Success
Enhancing the guest experience
Diversification with resorts
Why Resorts?
The Euro Disney Story
Disneyland Hong Kong
Dubailand
Major Competitors
SWOT Analysis
Key Success Factors
Lessons To Be Learnt
Future Outlook
342
345
350
350
353
356
357
359
360
361
363
364
364
372
375
379
380
381
383
384