98

Study the evolution theory of geographical variables consideration in economic

analysis

setif.dz-zineddine.hammachi@univ

1

06.11

JELR120

Abstract :

This article aims to clarify the evolution of geographical variables (distance, proximity,

agglomeration…) integration in economic studies and analysis, divided in two parts, the first one

analyses the causes leading to negligence of space in classical studies, the second part of this article,

attempt to trace the progress of spatial variables consideration in economic studies, through some keys

theories in the domain.

The article conclude that the integration of geographical variables lead to revise some

economic phenomenal explanation, and lead to new economic branches of research appearance.

Keywords: Geographical economics, localization of economic activities, geographical variables, new

economic geography theory, economic analysis.

JEL Classification Cods: R120

hammachi85@yahoo.com

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-1-, France. 4. Catin Maurice., 1991, É

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