Struggle & Survival2[1]
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Transcript of Struggle & Survival2[1]
As early as 1508 naives sighted Spanish ships off the coast of eastern Mexico
The arrival of the Spanish coincided with the Aztecs spiritual beliefs of gods returning to there land
Ocelotl was born in 1496, came from a family of priest and priesteses
Ocelotl predicted the coming of the bearded white men
In 1521 Tenochititlan fell and Moctezuma was killed Before his death Moctezuma ordered the release of
Ocelotl
Ocelotl escaped smallpox and the nurdering of fellow people and fled to the city of Tetzcoco
The surviving Aztecs were converted or persecuted by the Spanish for there beliefs
Ocelotl used his knowledge and business savvy to survive
Ocelotl was christened with the name Martin Ocelotl stayed with has former beliefs , too
strong to be fully converted He became friends with important Spanish and
made a good amount of money
Isabel was an Aztec princess
She was the most prominent indian women in Mexica for three decades
In 1526 Cortes granted Isabel the revenues and income from the village of Tacuba
From the beginning of the colonial period, the Spanish attempt to convert the natives to church abiding Catholics had been unsuccessful do to the pride the natives of Peru had in their beliefs
The church tried to force the natives to attend church
This transformed the economic and political structure of the natives
Every year between 1,500 and 3,000 ships entered the port of Lisbon
“There were more ships in Lisbon the rest of Italy put together”
The port was being imported with herbs of the spice island , products of china , precious stones from India and Sugar from brazil . . . Anything you can think of
During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries the Manao warriors roamed freely throughout the northwester Amazonia
They were seen by Europeans about 1640 and 1690
They were fierce and feared by their neighbors
When the Dutch showed up they traded everything from shelled necklaces to fish with the tribe
Frontiersman from Portugal headed into the hills looking for gold
Enslaving people along the way , conquering land and establishing mining camps
Whenever gold was found settlements were set up
The rest of the country was left the same and the Indians fought back when they could
The Caiapo were natives who fought back
They attacked travelers and severely disrupted communication
They refused to make peace or settle like the rest of their countryman
The government tried to pay off the Caiapo
Juan de Morga and Gertrudis de Escobar were slaves in the heartland of New Spain
They lived in central America in the middle of the seventeenth century
They were slaves working in ether the sugar plantations or the silver mines
Working side by side with African slavesThey were looked at as nothing because
they did not attend mass or worship
Juan had been born a slave in Oaxaca around 1627
Unlike most slaves he could read and write
Because of the Spanish inquisition decant innocent people were tortured and murdered “For God”
Opechancanough was the muvh villifiedarchitect of bloody Indian uprisings in1622 and 1644
He was trained from child hood to be a warrior and a leader
His tribe the Powhatans were proud and very complex politically
Opechancaccepted a peace a peace treaty in 1614
After Opechancanoughlearned of Pocahontas’ death he was grief stricken and left his position to the next in line
Red shoes was a native American and a member of the Choctaw
They were a nation of 20,000 at the beginning of the 18th century
European disease devastated the Choctaw and was wiping them off the map
Red Shoes thought that he could learn from the Europeans as the Europeans learned from them