Stramenopiles II. Synurophyceans (Silica-Scaled Algae) Photosynthetic Stramenopiles Chrysophyceans...
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Transcript of Stramenopiles II. Synurophyceans (Silica-Scaled Algae) Photosynthetic Stramenopiles Chrysophyceans...
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Stramenopiles II
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Synurophyceans (Silica-Scaled Algae)
Photosynthetic Stramenopiles
Chrysophyceans(Golden Brown)
Tribophyceans (Yellow-Green) Bacillariophyceans
(Diatoms)
Phaeophyceans(Brown Algae,
Kelp, Rockweeds)
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Phaeophyceaen Diversity I
Ectocarpus
ScytosiphonScytosiphon
Ectocarpus
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Phaeophyceaen Diversity III
Streblonema
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Fucus
Macrocystis
Nereocystis
Phaeophyceaen Diversity III
SargassumDictyota
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Point Lobos State Preserve, CA(just south of Monterrey CA)
KELP VIEWING SITES
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KELP VIEWING SITES
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Parenchyma
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Plasmodesma
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Fig. 14.19 in Graham et al. 2008
Diffuse (Non-Localized) Growth
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Figs. 14.17 in Graham et al. 2008
Primary Growth (Apical Cell)
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Intercalary Growth (Intercalary Meristem)
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Lateral Growth (Meristoderm)
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Cell Differentiation(Cuticle, Epidermis, Medulla)
Fig. 17.37 in Lee 1999
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Cell Differentiation(Trumpet Hyphae)
Figs. 14.45, 14.46 in Graham et al. 2008
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21
Herbivore Defenses: Tannins and Terpenes(Physodes)
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Organ Differentiation(Holdfast, Stipe, Blade)
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Organ Differentiation(Pneumatocysts= Bladders)
MacrocystisSargassum Nereocystis
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Multicellular, Organs, Tissues
7
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Ecology
Productivity: Up to 1 kg C / m2 / y (Graham et al. 2008)
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Ecology
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1112
13
Alginate
Commercial Use
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1 http://www.seaweed.ie/uses_ireland/images/irish_128.jpg
2 http://www.divesitedirectory.co.uk/images/desktop_backgrounds/1024_768/ dive_site_directory_kelp_forest.jpg
3 http://silicasecchidisk.conncoll.edu/Pics/Other%20Algae/Other_jpegs/ Synura_Key306.jpg
4 http://users.utu.fi/hlehto/photo/micro/tanska/mikro_394_9484_ochromonas.jpg
5 http://silicasecchidisk.conncoll.edu/Pics/Other%20Algae/Other_jpegs/ Tribonema_Key245.jpg
6 http://www.urbanrivers.org/drawingdiatoms/diatom2.jpg
7 http://www.onr.navy.mil/Focus/ocean/images/habitats/kelpai.jpg
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8 http://sbc.lternet.edu/sites/images/Macrocystisdistr485.jpg
9 http://www.birdsasart.com/Sea-Otter-meeting-in-kelp-_J7X0094- Konuji-Island,-Kodiak-AK.jpg
10 http://www.ics.uci.edu/~eppstein/pix/sv/mba/KelpForest-m.jpg
11 http://www.tiranti.co.uk/data/Photos/AlginateKit.jpg
12 http://img.products.howstuffworks.com/cctool/PrdImg/images/ pr/177X150/00/02/1f/ef/8b/35647371.JPG
13 http://www.foodprocessing-technology.com/contractor_images/fmc/ 1_cezanne.jpg
14 http://www.ne.jp/asahi/marine/algae/Ectocarpus3.jpg
15 http://www.bio.utexas.edu/research/utex/photogallery/Images/ 2008-Ectocarpus-siliculosus.jpg
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16 http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/biobk/cellulose.gif
17 http://www.kjemi.uio.no/Polymerkjemi/Research/alginate.jpg
18 http://blog.khymos.org/wp-content/2006/09/calcium-alginate.jpg
19 http://www.rpi.edu/dept/bcbp/molbiochem/MBWeb/mb1/part2/images/ heparin.gif
20 http://www.apsnet.org/education/IllustratedGlossary/PhotosN-R/ plasmodesma.jpg
21 http://www.quickonthenet.com/2006/9379/pix/gallery/tannin850.jpg
22 http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/fo44/ectoca60.jpg