STOICHIAWESOME!! Catalyst How many grams are there in 2.3 moles of dihydrogen monoxide? How many...
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Transcript of STOICHIAWESOME!! Catalyst How many grams are there in 2.3 moles of dihydrogen monoxide? How many...
STOICHIAWESOME!!
Catalyst How many grams are there in 2.3 moles of
dihydrogen monoxide?
How many moles are there in 325 grams of Strontium?
*If you accidentally took one of the orange calculators yesterday, please return it!
A little bit of both
Problems involving mass (Grams) and number of particles (atoms/molecules) need to use 2 conversion factors
___g Y =___atoms Y
___atoms Y =___g Y
Practice
You have 13 min to do the back of the homework sheet. Your goal is to make sure that EVERY group member can set up the following problems on their own.
I will be walking around quizzing members of each group on how to make the correct conversion factors Gram-atoms worksheet
When everybody in your group can complete the problems, finish the worksheet from yesterday
Let’s kick this into real life…
Us chemists use equations
This is where it gets fun!
S’molar Ratio
Smore Equation:
How do you make a S’more?
2 GC + 1 M + 2 C 1 Smore
GC= Graham cracker, M= marshmallow, C= chocolate pieces
2 GC + 1 M + 2 C 1 Smore
What does this mean?
For every 2 graham crackers, how many s’mores do we produce?
If we had 6 pieces of chocolates, how many s’mores could we make?
If we had 6 marshmallows, how many s’mores could we make?
It’s the same thing with reactions…Key Point #1:
You must BALANCE the equation in stoichometric problems FIRST. Then, what to what.
Otherwise, you’ll never get the right answer
Stoich-i-ncredible
Balanced Equation: Coefficents = Moles
__ Al + __ O2 --> __ Al2O3
If we have 9 mols of O2, how many moles of Al2O3 would form?
First we have to balance the eq.
FIRST STEP???
S’molar Ratio
Balanced Equation: Coefficents = Moles
4 Al + 3 O2 --> 2 Al2O3
If we have 9 mols of O2, how many moles of Al2O3 would form?
SECOND STEP???
Mol O2 Mol Al2O3
Follow this to success
Box the two compounds you are dealing with. The others do not matter for that problem!
4 Al + 3 O2 --> 2 Al2O3
If we have 9 mols of O2, how many moles of Al2O3 would form?
The only way to move from one compound to another in a conversion is through a mole-to-mole ratio.
S’molar Ratio
Balanced Equation: Coefficents = Moles
4 Al + 3 O2 --> 2 Al2O3
If we have 9 mols of O2, how many moles of Al2O3 would form?
THIRD STEP???
9 mol O2
S’molar Ratio
Balanced Equation: Coefficents = Moles
4 Al + 3 O2 --> 2 Al2O3
If we have 9 mols of O2, how many moles of Al2O3 would form?
9 mol O2 mol Al2O3
mol O2WHAT IS THE CONVERSION FACTOR???!?!?!?!?!?
S’molar Ratio
Balanced Equation: Coefficents = Moles
4 Al + 3 O2 --> 2 Al2O3
If we have 9 mols of O2, how many moles of Al2O3 would form?
9 mol O2 2 mol Al2O3
3 mol O2
S’molar Ratio
Balanced Equation: Coefficents = Moles
4 Al + 3 O2 --> 2 Al2O3
If we have 9 mols of O2, how many moles of Al2O3 would form?
9 mol O2 2 mol Al2O3 6 mol Al2O3
3 mol O2
Your Turn!
Balanced Equation: Coefficents = Moles
__Co + __ F2 --> __CoF3
How many moles of CoF3 are produced when 1.25 mol Co reacts?
Your Turn!
Balanced Equation: Coefficents = Moles
__ S8 + __ O2 --> __ SO2
If we start with 2.5 mol S8
how many moles of SO2 will form?
Your turn-10 mins
Do the first 2 problems on today’s worksheet.
Make sure everyone in your group can do the problems! Help each other out!
If you are truly a chemistry G, you will figure out the next two.
Can you step it up??
Balanced Equation: Coefficents = Moles
__ KCl + __ O2 --> __ KClO3
How many moles of KClO3 will form if we start With 64 grams of O2?
STEP IT UP!!
Balanced Equation: Coefficents = Moles
2 KCl + 3 O2 --> 2 KClO3
How many moles of KClO3 will form if we start With 64 grams of O2?
64 g O2
Exit Question
Consider the reaction: Cu + AgNO3 Ag + Cu(NO3)2
If 12 moles of copper undergoes this reaction, how many grams of Silver will be produced?
Don’t forget to BALANCE!
Exit Question