Status of Dairy Sector
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Status of Dairy Sector
Vishwa Ram KhadkaPresident
Nepal Dairy Association
28 January 2005
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History of Dairy Industries
1953: Establishment of Yak Cheese Factory inLangtang
1956: Established milk processing plant inKathmandu & mini milk processing plant atKharipati, Bhaktapur
1969: Formed Dairy Development Board
1970: Involved private Sector in milk Processing
1990: Implemented Ten Year Dairy DevelopmentPlan
Vast involvement of Private Sector in MilkProcessing .
1998: formed Nepal Dairy Association (NDA)emerging three private sector dairy associations.
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Status
of Dairy IndustriesSource: NDA
Production of Milk In Nepal Contribution of Dairy Sector in National GDP : 6%
TotalProduction 2003/2004 : 11 Lakh 96 Thousand MT Targeted in 2004/05 : 12 Lakh 25 Thousand MT
Buffalo and cow milk is collected in 43 districts and yakmilk is collected in 6 districts
Only 12% of the milk is utilized through form formal
sector
It is estimated that 59% used for ghee % consumption
Buffalo Milk Yield : 810 Kg/yr
Cow Milk Yield: 387 Kg/yr.
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Statusof Dairy Industries
Source: NDA
No of Industries 180
Handling Capacity 600,000 L
Actual Handling 460,000
Capacity Utilization 76%
Employment 11,000
Farmers Involved 650,000 Cash Contribution Rs. 4,000 Million Per Year
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Status
of Dairy SectorSource: NDA
Type of Plant Running
Capacity
Present
Handling
Capacity
Utilization %
DDC 175,000 210,000 120
Private Sector 425,000 250,000 58
Large 160,000 65,000 40
Medium 120,000 70,000 58
Small 95,000 72,000 75
Cottage type 50,000 43,000 86
Total 600,000 460,000 Average 76
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StatusDairy Plants
Kathmandu ValleySource: NDA
Size Daily Capacity Private DDC
Large above 30,000 2 1
Medium 10,00030,000 8Small 1,00010,000 6
Cottage Below 1,000 40
Total 56 1
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Status
Market Share of Private Sectors
& DDC
Source: NDA
Market Shares in Kathmandu Valley
Private Sectors: 150,000 LPD 55%
DDC : 125,000 LPD 45%
Private Dairyies
DDC
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Potentiality in the Dairy Sector
Support for Poverty Alleviation
Product Diversification
SMP Production
Export Dairy Products i.e. Cheese, Condensed
Milk, Ice-cream etc.
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Policy for Future Plan
Implementing Long Term Dairy DevelopmentPolicy
Improvement/Amendment of Food Act.
Investment for Higher Technology to get benefitfrom WTO
Electricity Subsidy, Fuel Subsidy & Interest
Subsidy
Eliminating Vat & Income Tax in agro based
industries.
Commercialization of Co-operatives
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Support for Dairy Industry Support for Implementing Code of Practice
Support for Strengthening NDA & Its Quality
Testing Lab
Support for establishment of Milk Chilling Center &Road Milk Tanker
Establish Dairy Training Institute
Provide Opportunity to study in Abroad
Replace suitable breed to increase the productivity
Provide awareness program and training in farmer
level
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Thank You !