State of Crime - Palm Beach County, Florida...Part 1 –Violent Crime: Murder, Rape, Robbery and...
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STATE OF CRIME Overview of recent crime trends and the Criminal Justice System in Florida and Palm Beach County January 27, 2020 Criminal Justice Commission 1
Transcript of State of Crime - Palm Beach County, Florida...Part 1 –Violent Crime: Murder, Rape, Robbery and...
STATE OF CRIME
Overview of recent crime trends and the Criminal Justice System in Florida and Palm Beach County
January 27, 2020Criminal Justice Commission
1
OVERVIEW
Data Sources
Population Trends
Offense and Arrest Trends
Court Filings and Disposition Trends
Jail Trends
Comparative Counties - Comparison in Trends
Discussion / Questions
2
DATA SOURCE
Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE)
Uniform Crime Reports (UCR): OFFENSES and ARRESTS
Part 1 – Violent Crime: Murder, Rape, Robbery and Aggravated
Assault
Part 1 – Property Crime: Burglary, Larceny and Motor Vehicle Theft
Part 2 – all other offense types.
Palm Beach Clerk of Court, Caseview (Local Clerk Data)
Department of Corrections and PBSO Local Jail Data
3
1200000
1250000
1300000
1350000
1400000
1450000
17500000
18000000
18500000
19000000
19500000
20000000
20500000
21000000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Pa
lm B
ea
ch
Po
pu
latio
n n
.
Flo
rid
a P
op
ula
tio
n n
.
Calendar Year
Florida and Palm Beach County Population Growth
Florida Palm Beach County 4
POLICE / LAW ENFORCEMENT
5
821132
567166
59833
40781
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
0
100000
200000
300000
400000
500000
600000
700000
800000
900000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Pa
lm B
ea
ch
In
de
x C
rim
e
Flo
rid
a In
de
x C
rim
e
Calendar Year
Florida and Palm Beach County Index Crime
Florida Palm Beach County
6
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
5000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Nu
mb
er
Year
Palm Beach County Index Crime - Violent Crime Trends
Murder Rape Robbery AggravatedAssault 7
0.0
50.0
100.0
150.0
200.0
250.0
300.0
350.0
400.0
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Ra
te
Year
Palm Beach County Index Crime Rate - Violent Crime Trends
Murder Rape Robbery AggravatedAssault 8
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Nu
mb
er
Year
Palm Beach County Index Crime - Property Crime Trends
Burglary Larceny MotorVehicleTheft 9
0.0
500.0
1000.0
1500.0
2000.0
2500.0
3000.0
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Ra
te
Year
Palm Beach County Index Crime Rate - Property Crime Trends
Burglary Larceny MotorVehicleTheft 10
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
80000
0
200000
400000
600000
800000
1000000
1200000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Pa
lm B
ea
ch
Co
un
ty A
rre
sts
n.
Flo
rid
a A
rre
sts
n.
Year
Total Arrests - Florida and Palm Beach County
Florida Palm Beach County 11
0.00
1000.00
2000.00
3000.00
4000.00
5000.00
6000.00
7000.00
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Arr
est
Ra
te
Year
Total Arrest Rates - Florida and Palm Beach County
Florida Palm Beach County12
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Pe
rce
nt
Year
Percent Florida Arrests by Race
White Black
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Pe
rce
nt
Year
Percent Palm Beach Arrests by Race
White Black
13
15TH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
14
25000
35000
45000
55000
65000
75000
85000
95000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Nu
mb
er
of
Ca
ses
Year
Court Case Filings and Dispositions (CF,MM,CT)
Case Filings Case Dispositions 15
8000
9000
10000
11000
12000
13000
14000
15000
16000
17000
18000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Nu
mb
er
of
Ca
ses
Year
Felony Court Type Case Filings and Dispositions (CF)
Felony Filings Felony Dispositions 16
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
20000
22000
24000
26000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Nu
mb
er
of
Ca
ses
Year
County Criminal Court Type Case Filings and Dispositions (MM)
County Criminal Filings County Criminal Dispositions
17
8000
13000
18000
23000
28000
33000
38000
43000
48000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Nu
mb
er
of
Ca
ses
Year
Criminal Traffic Court Type Case Filings and Dispositions (CT)
Criminal Traffic Filings Criminal Traffic Dispositions18
COUNTY JAIL SYSTEM
19
3083
1702
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
Ja
n-0
9
Ap
r-0
9
Ju
l-09
Oc
t-0
9
Ja
n-1
0
Ap
r-1
0
Ju
l-10
Oc
t-1
0
Ja
n-1
1
Ap
r-1
1
Ju
l-11
Oc
t-1
1
Ja
n-1
2
Ap
r-1
2
Ju
l-12
Oc
t-1
2
Ja
n-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ju
l-13
Oc
t-1
3
Ja
n-1
4
Ap
r-1
4
Ju
l-14
Oc
t-1
4
Ja
n-1
5
Ap
r-1
5
Ju
l-15
Oc
t-1
5
Ja
n-1
6
Ap
r-1
6
Ju
l-16
Oc
t-1
6
Ja
n-1
7
Ap
r-1
7
Ju
l-17
Oc
t-1
7
Ja
n-1
8
Ap
r-1
8
Ju
l-18
Oc
t-1
8
Ja
n-1
9
Ap
r-1
9
Ju
l-19
Oc
t-1
9
Ave
rag
e D
aily
Po
pu
latio
n
Month and Year
Confined Average Daily Population (ADP) Palm Beach County Jail System
Computed
December
2019 ADP is
25% below
Baseline
(2283)
20
3083
2283
01000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500Ja
n-0
9
Ma
y-0
9
Se
p-0
9
Ja
n-1
0
Ma
y-1
0
Se
p-1
0
Ja
n-1
1
Ma
y-1
1
Se
p-1
1
Ja
n-1
2
Ma
y-1
2
Se
p-1
2
Ja
n-1
3
Ma
y-1
3
Se
p-1
3
Ja
n-1
4
Ma
y-1
4
Se
p-1
4
Ja
n-1
5
Ma
y-1
5
Se
p-1
5
Ja
n-1
6
Ave
rag
e D
aily
Po
pu
latio
n
Month and Year
BEFORE - Confined Average Daily Population January
2009 to April 2016
1702
01000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
Ma
y-1
6
Ju
l-16
Se
p-1
6
No
v-1
6
Ja
n-1
7
Ma
r-17
Ma
y-1
7
Ju
l-17
Se
p-1
7
No
v-1
7
Ja
n-1
8
Ma
r-18
Ma
y-1
8
Ju
l-18
Se
p-1
8
No
v-1
8
Ja
n-1
9
Ma
r-19
Ma
y-1
9
Ju
l-19
Se
p-1
9
No
v-1
9
Month and Year
AFTER - Confined Average Daily Population May
2016 to December 2019
21
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0.00
500.00
1000.00
1500.00
2000.00
2500.00
3000.00
3500.00
4000.00
4500.00
Ja
n-0
9
Ap
r-0
9
Ju
l-09
Oc
t-0
9
Ja
n-1
0
Ap
r-1
0
Ju
l-10
Oc
t-1
0
Ja
n-1
1
Ap
r-1
1
Ju
l-11
Oc
t-1
1
Ja
n-1
2
Ap
r-1
2
Ju
l-12
Oc
t-1
2
Ja
n-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ju
l-13
Oc
t-1
3
Ja
n-1
4
Ap
r-1
4
Ju
l-14
Oc
t-1
4
Ja
n-1
5
Ap
r-1
5
Ju
l-15
Oc
t-1
5
Ja
n-1
6
Ap
r-1
6
Ju
l-16
Oc
t-1
6
Ja
n-1
7
Ap
r-1
7
Ju
l-17
Oc
t-1
7
Ja
n-1
8
Ap
r-1
8
Ju
l-18
Oc
t-1
8
Ja
n-1
9
Ap
r-1
9
Ju
l-19
Oc
t-1
9
Nu
mb
er
of
Ad
mis
sio
ns
Month and Year
Confined Admissions - Palm Beach County Jail System
22
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0.00
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
30.00
35.00
40.00
Ja
n-0
9
Ap
r-0
9
Ju
l-09
Oc
t-0
9
Ja
n-1
0
Ap
r-1
0
Ju
l-10
Oc
t-1
0
Ja
n-1
1
Ap
r-1
1
Ju
l-11
Oc
t-1
1
Ja
n-1
2
Ap
r-1
2
Ju
l-12
Oc
t-1
2
Ja
n-1
3
Ap
r-1
3
Ju
l-13
Oc
t-1
3
Ja
n-1
4
Ap
r-1
4
Ju
l-14
Oc
t-1
4
Ja
n-1
5
Ap
r-1
5
Ju
l-15
Oc
t-1
5
Ja
n-1
6
Ap
r-1
6
Ju
l-16
Oc
t-1
6
Ja
n-1
7
Ap
r-1
7
Ju
l-17
Oc
t-1
7
Ja
n-1
8
Ap
r-1
8
Ju
l-18
Oc
t-1
8
Ja
n-1
9
Ap
r-1
9
Ju
l-19
Oc
t-1
9
Ave
rag
e L
en
gth
of
Sta
y (
Da
ys)
Month and Year
Confined Average Length of Stay (Days) - Palm Beach County Jail System
23
-25%
1702
2283
-35.00%
-25.00%
-15.00%
-5.00%
5.00%
15.00%
25.00%
35.00%
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
BA
SELI
NE
31-M
AY
-20
16
30-J
UN
-20
16
31-J
UL-
20
16
31-A
UG
-201
6
30-S
EP
-201
6
31-O
CT-
201
6
30-N
OV
-20
16
31-D
EC
-201
6
31-J
AN
-201
7
28-F
EB
-20
17
31-M
AR
-201
7
30-A
PR
-20
17
31-M
AY
-20
17
30-J
UN
-20
17
31-J
UL-
20
17
31-A
UG
-201
7
30-S
EP
-201
7
31-O
CT-
201
7
30-N
OV
-20
17
31-D
EC
-201
7
31-J
AN
-201
8
28-F
EB
-20
18
31-M
AR
-201
8
30-A
PR
-20
18
31-M
AY
-20
18
30-J
UN
-20
18
31-J
UL-
20
18
31-A
UG
-201
8
30-S
EP
-201
8
31-O
CT-
201
8
30-N
OV
-20
18
31-D
EC
-201
8
31-J
AN
-201
9
28-F
EB
-20
19
31-M
AR
-201
9
30-A
PR
-20
19
31-M
AY
-20
19
30-J
UN
-20
19
31-J
UL-
20
19
31-A
UG
-201
9
30-S
EP
-201
9
31-O
CT-
201
9
30-N
OV
-20
19
31-D
EC
-201
9
Pe
rce
nt
Fro
m B
ase
line
Ave
rag
e D
aily
Po
pu
latio
n
Confined - Average Daily Population (Comp) May 2016 - December 2019
ADP % DIfference from Baseline Average Daily Population Average Daily Population Baseline
24
2476
1896
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
BA
SELI
NE
31-M
AY
-20
16
30-J
UN
-20
16
31-J
UL-
20
16
31-A
UG
-201
6
30-S
EP
-201
6
31-O
CT-
201
6
30-N
OV
-20
16
31-D
EC
-201
6
31-J
AN
-201
7
28-F
EB
-20
17
31-M
AR
-201
7
30-A
PR
-20
17
31-M
AY
-20
17
30-J
UN
-20
17
31-J
UL-
20
17
31-A
UG
-201
7
30-S
EP
-201
7
31-O
CT-
201
7
30-N
OV
-20
17
31-D
EC
-201
7
31-J
AN
-201
8
28-F
EB
-20
18
31-M
AR
-201
8
30-A
PR
-20
18
31-M
AY
-20
18
30-J
UN
-20
18
31-J
UL-
20
18
31-A
UG
-201
8
30-S
EP
-201
8
31-O
CT-
201
8
30-N
OV
-20
18
31-D
EC
-201
8
31-J
AN
-201
9
28-F
EB
-20
19
31-M
AR
-201
9
30-A
PR
-20
19
31-M
AY
-20
19
30-J
UN
-20
19
31-J
UL-
20
19
31-A
UG
-201
9
30-S
EP
-201
9
31-O
CT-
201
9
30-N
OV
-20
19
31-D
EC
-201
9
Nu
mb
er
of
Ad
mis
sio
ns
Month
Total Number of Confined Admissions May 2016 - December 2019
Admissions25
28
28
-30.00%
-20.00%
-10.00%
0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
BA
SELI
NE
31-M
AY
-20
16
30-J
UN
-20
16
31-J
UL-
20
16
31-A
UG
-201
6
30-S
EP
-201
6
31-O
CT-
201
6
30-N
OV
-20
16
31-D
EC
-201
6
31-J
AN
-201
7
28-F
EB
-20
17
31-M
AR
-201
7
30-A
PR
-20
17
31-M
AY
-20
17
30-J
UN
-20
17
31-J
UL-
20
17
31-A
UG
-201
7
30-S
EP
-201
7
31-O
CT-
201
7
30-N
OV
-20
17
31-D
EC
-201
7
31-J
AN
-201
8
28-F
EB
-20
18
31-M
AR
-201
8
30-A
PR
-20
18
31-M
AY
-20
18
30-J
UN
-20
18
31-J
UL-
20
18
31-A
UG
-201
8
30-S
EP
-201
8
31-O
CT-
201
8
30-N
OV
-20
18
31-D
EC
-201
8
31-J
AN
-201
9
28-F
EB
-20
19
31-M
AR
-201
9
30-A
PR
-20
19
31-M
AY
-20
19
30-J
UN
-20
19
31-J
UL-
20
19
31-A
UG
-201
9
30-S
EP
-201
9
31-O
CT-
201
9
30-N
OV
-20
19
31-D
EC
-201
9
Pe
rce
nt
Diffe
ren
ce
Ave
rag
e L
en
gth
of
Sta
y (
Da
ys)
Total Average Length of Stay May 2016 - December 2019
LOS % Differnece from Baseline Average Length of Stay (LOS) LOS Baseline26
750 or 33%
463 or 27%
1127 or 49%
921 or 54%
413 or 18%
318 or 19%
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
NO
V_20
15
DEC
_2
015
JA
N_20
16
FEB
_2
01
6
MA
R_2
016
AP
R_20
16
MA
Y_2
01
6
JU
N_2
01
6
JU
L_2
016
AU
G_20
16
SEP
_2
016
OC
T_20
16
NO
V_20
16
DEC
_2
016
JA
N_20
17
FEB
_2
01
7
MA
R_2
017
AP
R_20
17
MA
Y_2
01
7
JU
N_2
01
7
JU
L_2
017
AU
G_20
17
SEP
_2
017
OC
T_20
17
NO
V_20
17
DEC
_2
017
JA
N_20
18
FEB
_2
01
8
MA
R_2
018
AP
R_20
18
MA
Y_2
01
8
JU
N_2
01
8
JU
L_2
018
AU
G_20
18
SEP
_2
018
OC
T_20
18
NO
V_20
18
DEC
_2
018
JA
N_20
19
FEB
_2
01
9
MA
R_2
019
AP
R_20
19
MA
Y_2
01
9
JU
N_2
01
9
JU
L_2
019
AU
G_20
19
SEP
_2
019
OC
T_20
19
NO
V_20
19
DEC
_2
019
Ave
rag
e D
aily
Po
pu
latio
n
Month and Year
Average Daily Population (ADP) by Race
White Black Latino 27
38%, 887
Black, 42%, 788
49%, 1165
White, 43%, 808
13%, 307Latino, 16%, 300
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
No
v-1
5
De
c-1
5
Ja
n-1
6
Fe
b-1
6
Ma
r-16
Ap
r-1
6
Ma
y-1
6
Ju
n-1
6
Ju
l-16
Au
g-1
6
Se
p-1
6
Oc
t-1
6
No
v-1
6
De
c-1
6
Ja
n-1
7
Fe
b-1
7
Ma
r-17
Ap
r-1
7
Ma
y-1
7
Ju
n-1
7
Ju
l-17
Au
g-1
7
Se
p-1
7
Oc
t-1
7
No
v-1
7
De
c-1
7
Ja
n-1
8
Fe
b-1
8
Ma
r-18
Ap
r-1
8
Ma
y-1
8
Ju
n-1
8
Ju
l-18
Au
g-1
8
Se
p-1
8
Oc
t-1
8
No
v-1
8
De
c-1
8
Ja
n-1
9
Fe
b-1
9
Ma
r-19
Ap
r-1
9
Ma
y-1
9
Ju
n-1
9
Ju
l-19
Au
g-1
9
Se
p-1
9
Oc
t-1
9
No
v-1
9
De
c-1
9
Nu
mb
er
of
Ad
mis
sio
ns
Total Admissions by Race and Ethnicity November 2015 - December 2019
Black White Latino28
Black, 47
Black, 37
White, 21
White, 18
Latino, 44
Latino, 31
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
No
v-1
5
De
c-1
5
Ja
n-1
6
Fe
b-1
6
Ma
r-16
Ap
r-1
6
Ma
y-1
6
Ju
n-1
6
Ju
l-16
Au
g-1
6
Se
p-1
6
Oc
t-1
6
No
v-1
6
De
c-1
6
Ja
n-1
7
Fe
b-1
7
Ma
r-17
Ap
r-1
7
Ma
y-1
7
Ju
n-1
7
Ju
l-17
Au
g-1
7
Se
p-1
7
Oc
t-1
7
No
v-1
7
De
c-1
7
Ja
n-1
8
Fe
b-1
8
Ma
r-18
Ap
r-1
8
Ma
y-1
8
Ju
n-1
8
Ju
l-18
Au
g-1
8
Se
p-1
8
Oc
t-1
8
No
v-1
8
De
c-1
8
Ja
n-1
9
Fe
b-1
9
Ma
r-19
Ap
r-1
9
Ma
y-1
9
Ju
n-1
9
Ju
l-19
Au
g-1
9
Se
p-1
9
Oc
t-1
9
No
v-1
9
De
c-1
9
Ave
rag
e L
en
gth
of
Sta
y (
Da
ys)
Average Length of Stay by Race and Ethnicity November 2015 - December 2019
Black White Latino
29
COUNTY COMPARISONS
30
POPULATION COMPARISON
2.7%
3.9%
4.0%
4.7%
5.2%
5.2%
6.3%
6.3%
7.8%
0.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% 5.0% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% 9.0%
Pinellas County
Broward County
Palm Beach County
Miami Dade County
Florida
Duval County
Hillsborough County
Polk County
Orange County**
98
76
54
32
1
Population % Change Between 2015 and 2018
31
ADULT ARREST COMPARISON
-23.4%
-18.6%
-15.3%
-11.9%
-10.1%
-6.0%
0.2%
4.1%
25.9%
-30.0% -20.0% -10.0% 0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0%
Miami Dade County
Hillsborough County
Orange County**
Pinellas County
Palm Beach County
Florida
Broward County
Duval County
Polk County9
87
65
43
21
Total Adult Arrests % Change Between 2015 and 2018
32
-18.6%
-12.7%
1.4%
7.4%
8.4%
9.7%
13.9%
15.0%
21.7%
-25.0% -20.0% -15.0% -10.0% -5.0% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0%
Broward County
Palm Beach County
Duval County
Orange County**
Polk County
Florida
Miami Dade County
Pinellas County
Hillsborough County
98
76
54
32
1
Jail Average Daily Population (ADP) % Change Between 2015 and 2018
JAIL ADP COMPARISON 33
PRETRIAL ADP COMPARISON
-17.4%
-10.5%
-3.8%
1.5%
2.7%
11.1%
13.0%
20.6%
29.9%
-25.0% -15.0% -5.0% 5.0% 15.0% 25.0% 35.0%
Palm Beach County
Broward County
Duval County
Orange County**
Florida
Hillsborough County
Polk County
Miami Dade County
Pinellas County
98
76
54
32
1
Jail Pretrial Average Daily Population (ADP) % Change Between 2015 and 2018
34
Damir Kukec, Research and Planning Manager
561.355.1639
* Our data quality improves when it sees the
light of day. Your feedback and questions are
always welcome. If you want to contribute
please contact us below. Thank you.
35
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