Startup Business Model - Business Yard - Business...
Transcript of Startup Business Model - Business Yard - Business...
Understand the startup Cycle
Opportunities, Needs & Challenges
Prepared by:
Ahmed A. BARI
Startup Business Model
WHY DO YOU WANT TO START A BUSINESS?
Prepared By: Ahmed BARI
Startup Basic Needs
• Your own unique insights
• Large market opportunity
• Value Proposition (Good Product/Service)
• Ability to build a highly differentiated product (start by MVP)
• High qualified team
• Financial capability
• Capability to sell
• Be Realistic
Prepared By: Ahmed BARI
STARTUP Start Decision
Research Phase Prepared By: Ahmed BARI
Start with a BIG idea
What’s your big idea?
• BIG Idea = Value Proposition & Market need
• More than a “me too” product or service
• Bill Gross – 42% of failures due to lack of market need
• Big idea also means targeting a huge market
• Capability to build a differentiated product
• Deep understanding of what exactly is the differentiator of your offering
Same – New/Better– Special/Different
Think aboutIdea weight in your startupIs your idea the main success factor?How to protect your idea?How to develop your idea? When?
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Idea Generation
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How you can get a great idea
Your own unique insight
Something that you have deeply
learnt/observed/experienced about
Market/Customer
Problem/Solution
Innovation
New Goods/Service (By2olak)
New Market/Customer (Uber)
New Business Model (Groupon)
Market Needs
Un-satisfaction
Shortage Problem
New Need
Hidden Needs
Do not imitate … InnovateThink Globally – Act Locally
Idea-generation tools1.Searching for shortage, dissatisfaction
Observing domestic and foreign markets (open eyes)
2.Recognizing mistakes, failures
From failure to the solution
3.Finding market niche, blue ocean
Where is a need for new invention with low competition
4.Studying trends
Political, economic, social, ecological, legal trends, Industry reports and trends
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Idea Life Cycle
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Business Model
A schematic model that helps us
gain the complete picture of an
organization business from a
high-level perspective.
A business model describes the
rationale of how an organization
creates, delivers and captures
value.
Any Problem can be made
clearer with a picturePrepared By: Ahmed BARI
Business Model Canvas
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Business Model Canvas
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9 BMC basic building blocks
Customer segments: Who are the group of customers?
Value proposition: What is the offer for each customer segment?
Channels: How to reach each of the customer segments?
Customer Relationships: How to relate with customers over time?
Revenue streams: How to earn revenues?
Key resources: What assets are required to run the business?
Key activities: What are the important activities/processes?
Partner network: Who are the key partners and suppliers?
Cost structure: What are the important costs?
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BMC Examples (How to read BMC?)
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BMC Examples (How to read BMC?)
Prepared By: Ahmed BARI
BMC Examples (How to read BMC?)
Prepared By: Ahmed BARI
BMC Examples (How to read BMC?)
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1- Customer Segmentation
Different groups of people or organizations an
enterprise aims to reach and serve …
CUSTOMER GROUPS …
Mass market (e.g., consumer electronics)
Niche market (e.g., supplier-buyer relationship)
Segmented (e.g., Baby industry)
Diversified (e.g., cloud computing)
Multi-sided (e.g., credit card)ups of people or organizations an enterprise aims to reach and serve
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2- Value Proposition
A positioning statement that explains what benefits
you provide for WHO and How you do it uniquely well
Values may be…
Quantitative (e.g., Price, Speed of Service)
Qualitative (e.g., Design, Customer Experience)
Functional (e.g., Solve problem, Facilitate Task, Usability)
Social (e.g., Look Good, Gain Power, Status, Brand)
Emotional (e.g., Feel Good, Satisfaction, customization)Prepared By: Ahmed BARI
Customer Development vs. Product Development
Getting to know your customer
(even) better
Developing products & services
that have a much better fit with
the jobs and problems of these
customers
Instead of pushing a technology,
product or service that your
customers don’t use
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Value Proposition Canvas
DESIGN Observe
Goal: Achieve Product to Market Fit
Absence of fit will lead to failure,
even for products with great technologies
or great products for the wrong customers.
Start from Customer Side to define his main
requirements (Customer Jobs)
Pains // NEED (Ranking // Weight – Frequency)
Gains // WANT (Ranking // Weight – Frequency)
Focus Group – Interviews - Questionnaire - Surveys
// Unhappy
a value proposition describes the benefits
customers can expect from a bundle of
products and services
Value Map Customer Profile
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Value Proposition Canvas
“Google is the world’s largest search engine that allows internet users to find relevant information quickly and easily.”
What is it?
For whom?
Values?
“Google is the world ’ s largest search engine that automatically provides
advertisers with potential customers tailored to the ad content, increasing click-
through rates and conversion rates.”
For _________________ (insert target customer)
Who _________________ (insert their need/problem)
We have developed _____________ (insert what it is)
That helps __________ _______ (list values)Prepared By: Ahmed BARI
Value Proposition Canvas
Multiple FIT Fit Level Competition
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3- Channels (Communications)
how an organization communicates with and reach
its customer segments to deliver a value proposition
Channels provide customer with…
An opportunity to KNOW, STUDY and evaluates the proposed value
The Facility to buy their chosen products & services
The value proposition.
After Sale Services.
Channels & Customer Relationships are directly linked to the HOW the
organization links to its customer segment.Prepared By: Ahmed BARI
Channels Phases
You should find the right
balance between the different
types of channels to integrate
them in a way to create a great
customer experience, and to
maximize revenue
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Channels Types
FREE CHANNEL PAID CHANNEL SALES CHANNELMARKETING SALES
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4- Customer Relationships
Types of relationships an organization establishes with
specific customer segments ….
Range from Personal to Automated … (GET – KEEP – GROW)
Types of customer relationship
Personal assistance (human interaction)
Dedicated personal assistance (customer representative)
Self-service (no direct relationship with customer)
Automated (self-service with automated processes)
Communities (connections between community members)
Co-creation (beyond the traditional customer-vendor
relationship to co-create values with)Prepared By: Ahmed BARI
5- Generate Revenue Streams
Asset sale
Usage fee
Subscription fees
Lending/Renting/Leasing
Licensing
Brokerage fees
Advertising
1.Transaction revenues resulting
from one-time customer payments
2.Recurring revenues resulting
from ongoing payments to either
deliver a Value Proposition to
customers or provide post-
purchase customer support
Price on Value NOT Cost Prepared By: Ahmed BARI
6- Key Resources
What infrastructure and resources do you need to
deliver what you promise?
Key Resources can be categorized as
follows
Physical (tools, space , locations, supply
Intellectual (license – Know How …etc.)
Personnel (qualifications, in-house or sub)
Financing
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7- Key Activities
What major activities (deliverables) must be
produced – when and by who?
• dependencies
• responsibilities
Key Activities can be
categorized as follows
Production
Problem Solving
Platform/ Network
12 3
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8- Key PartnersStrategic alliances between non-competitors
Partners such as Suppliers – Developers – Distributors
- Investors … etc.
Competition: strategic partnerships between competitors
Joint ventures to develop new businesses
Buyer-supplier relationships to assure reliable supplies
3 motivations for creating partnerships
Optimization and economy of scale
Reduction of risk and uncertainty
Acquisition of particular resources and activities
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9- Cost Structure
What are the critical elements of
the cost structure?
Fixed costs
Variable costs
Resource, activity, partner costs
Infrastructure, operational, cost of
sales
Payroll costs, benefits, bonus structure,
taxes
What are the costs of each element
of the business model?
12 3
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Staircase of Startup Success
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Business Plan (Research Phase)
Prepared
for and by the founders to make a conscious decision on starting a new venture
for the investor to convince financing institutions or private investors
Note
It is a startup roadmap
Should consider startup KPIs
Should be updated
Prepared By: Ahmed BARI
TIME
Idea weight in the startup
Idea is NOT the main success factor
If the Idea finding time is Perfect, Idea is Perfect (CHANGE Concept)
Idea vs. Time Too Early / Market does not need Early / Spend a lot in Marketing to explain the idea On Time / Perfect– Idea is known , Customers realize their needs, Not so
much Competitors Too Late / There are many competitors in the market and the niche
customer already gotExample: Youtube – Airbnb
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Failure Reasons
Lack of Qualifications & Experiences
Research Phase Implementation Phase Operation Phase Organization CHANGE
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STARTUP Fetal Mistakes Idea is not always the winner … “it’s not about innovation, it’s about implementation,”
“Great entrepreneurs are really good at implementing small changes to existing ideas.”
Stop hiring people like yourself
Technical success is not the main success
No Need for new partners or co-founder
No Need for VCs funds
Marketing (Online – Offline)
Sustainability vs. Growth
Start with a solution Then try to find the customer/market
Customer Development vs. Product Development
Product-market fit – MVP (Prototype)
Be Realistic ….
Knowing how long to persevere
When to give upPrepared By: Ahmed BARI
Success Equation
Success Equation =
SUM (Success Factors) - SUM (Failure Reasons)
There is no recipe for success, just some well known ingredients
No Guru can you make you successful
All you learn from ‘Startup Gurus’ is their experiences
Everyone has to walk their own path
All what someone could help is, give you a new perspective
Prepared By: Ahmed BARI