SSLC – HALF YEARLY EXAM 2014 – SOCIAL SCIENCE KEYsslc – half yearly exam 2014 – social...

SSLC – HALF YEARLY EXAM 2014 – SOCIAL SCIENCE KEY

B. SRINIVASAN, GRADUATE TEACHER – GHS GANGALERI, KRISHNAGIRI DT – 99943 94610

gj;jhk; tFg;G – miuahz;Lj; Njh;T 2014 r%f mwptpay; - tpil Fwpg;Gfs;

rhpahd tpilia Njh;e;njL;ff : 1. M fhy;gh;l; 2. , Y}rpl;lhdpah 3. m 1856 4. < rh;jhh; ty;ygha; gl;Nly; 5. , 22 6. M Njh;jy; Mizak; 7. m mf;Nlhgh; 12> 2005 8. m Muty;yp 9. < jpiz tif 10. m nly;yp 11. M fhl;tpd; M];bd; rpfuk; 12. M 950 lhyh;fs; 13. , Mr;rhh;a tpNdhghNt 14. , ,e;jpa tpz;ntsp Muha;r;rp epWtdk;

15. nghUj;Jf m gNjf; i`jh; NtY}h; fyfk; M fhd; mg;Jy; fhgh; fhd; vy;iy fhe;jp , ,uh[h uhk; Nkhfd; uha; etPd ,e;jpahtpy; tpbnts;sp < Ngfk; `];uj; k`hy; xTj; c vg;.b.&];nty;l; ml;yhz;bf; rhfdk; C juha; rJg;G epyk; v nksrpd;uhk; mjpf kio ngWk; gFjp V Nfush NfhJik I Nrhl;lh ehf;G+h; kz;lyk; ,Uk;G v/F njhopyfk; x gQ;rhg; NfhJik

2 kjpg;ngz; tpil

16.

Kjy; mgpdpg; NghUf;fhd fhuzq;fs; (VNjDk; 2 kl;Lk;) 1. Mq;fpNyah;fs; ,e;jpahtpy; mgpdpr; nrbia tsh;j;J rPdhtpy; tpw;gij

rPdh;fs; tpUk;gtpy;iy 2. rPd murhq;fk; mgpdpf;F mjpf Rq;f thpAk;> fl;Lg;ghLk; tpjpj;jJ INuhg;gpa

tzpfh;fis vhpr;ryila itj;jd. 3. rPdg; NguuR mgpdp th;j;jfj;ij jil nra;jjhy; Mq;fpNyah;fs; 1839-y; rPdh

kPJ Nghh; njhLj;jjhy; Kjyhk; mgpdp Nghh; Vw;gl;lJ.

17.

Kjy; cyfg; Nghupy; mnkhpf;fh <LgLtjw;fhf fhuzk; 1. 1917 Mk; Mz;L mnkhpf;f fg;gyhd Yhrplhdpahit> n[h;khdpa

ePh;%o;fpf; fg;gy;fs; %o;fbj;j epfo;Nt Kjy; cyfg;Nghhpy; mnkhpf;fh <Lgl fhuzk; MFk;.

2. ,jpy; E}w;Wf;fzf;fhd mnkhpf;fh;fs; nfhy;yg;gl;ldh;. ,jdhy;

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NfhgKw;w mnkhpf;fh n[h;kdp kPJ Nghh; mwptpg;ghy; Kjy; cyfg; Nghupy; mnkhpf;fh <Lgl;lJ.

18.

`pl;yh; n[h;kdpapd; mjpguhjy; 1. `pl;yh; jiyikapy; ehrprf; fl;rp xU nghpa fl;rpahf tsh;e;J>

1932Mk; Mz;L Njh;jypy; mjpf ,lq;fspy; ntw;wp ngw;W ,uz;lhtJ nghpa fl;rpahf tpsq;fpaJ.

2. 1933y; `pl;yh; n[h;kdpapd; rhd;fyuhdhh;. 3. 1934y; `pz;ld;gh;f; fhykhdijj; njhlh;e;J `pl;yh; FbauR

jiytuhdhh;. 4. gpd;dh; Fbauirf; fiyj;J `pl;yh; jd;id n[h;kdpapd; mjpguhf jhNd

mwptpj;jf; nfhz;lhh;.

19.

mopj;Jg; gpd;thq;Fk; nfhs;if 1. ,uz;lhk; cyfg; Nghhpy; ,u\;ahtpw;Fk; n[h;khdpf;Fk; ,ilNa

eilngw;w Nghupy; ,u\;ah;fs; gpd;gw;wpaf; nfhs;if mopj;J gpd;thq;Fk; nfhs;if MFk;.

2. ,f;nfhs;if %yk; gaph;fs;> ghyq;fs;> ,Ug;Gg; ghijfs; Nghd;wtw;iw vjphpfs; ifg;gw;whky; ,Uf;f jhq;fNs jPapl;L mopj;Jf; nfhz;L Kd;Ndwpdh;. ,u\;a jiyefh; kh];Nfhit ifg;gw;wpa n[h;khdpa gilfSf;F vJTk; fpilf;fhjjhy; n[h;kdpf;F Njhy;tp Kfk; Vw;gl;lJ.

20.

A+Nuhtpd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; 1. INuhg;gpa xd;wpaj;jpd; xw;iw ehza Kiw „A+Nuh‟ vd;wiof;fg;gLfpwJ. ,jd;

FwpaPL € MFk;. 2. rdthp 1> 2002-y; a+Nuh eilKiwf;F te;jJ.

“tzpf ghpth;j;jidf;fhd jilfis fisfpwJ. jilaw;w tzpfj;ij Nkd;ikAwr; nra;fpwJ.”

21.

gpuhh;j;jdh rkh[k; 1. lhf;lh; Mj;kuhk; ghz;Luhq; vd;gtuhy; Kk;igapy; 1867y; Njhw;Wtpf;fg;gl;lJ. 2. rkge;jp czT> fyg;G jpUkzk;> tpjitfs; kWkzk;> Foe;ij jpUkz xopg;G Nghd;w eltbf;ifapy; <Lgl;lJ. 3. jho;j;jg;gl;l kf;fSf;fhf ,uTg; gs;spfs;> mehj ,y;yq;fs; kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G ,y;yq;fis elj;jpaJ. 4. kfhNjt Nfhtpe;j uhdNl ,r;rigapd; Kd;Ndw;wj;jpw;fhf jd; tho;f;if KOtijAk; mh;g;gzpj;jhh;.

22.

1935-Mk; Mz;L ,e;jpa muRr; rl;lk; GFj;jpa khw;wq;fs; (VNjDk; 4 kl;Lk;) 1. khfhzq;fspy; jd;dhl;rp mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. 2. khfhzq;fspy; nray;gl;L te;j ,ul;il Ml;rp xopf;fg;gl;lJ. 3. kj;jpapy; $l;lhl;rp murhq;fk; Vw;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. 4. $l;lhl;rp uprh;t; tq;fp epWtg;gLjy;. 5. khepy gpur;rpidfis jPh;j;J itf;f $l;lhl;rp ePjpkd;wk; epWtg;gl;lJ.

23.

fhkuh[upd; eyj;jpl;lg; gzpfs; (VNjDk; 4 kl;Lk;) 1. kjpa czT jpl;lk; Vw;gLj;jpdhh;. 2. Gjpa gs;spfisj; jpwe;J> ,ytrf; fy;tp toq;Fjy; 3. fhy;tha;fis ntl;Ljy; 4. Gjpa mizfis fl;Ljy; 5. Ntshz;ikia Nkk;gLj;Jjy; 6. Gjpa njhopw;rhiyfs; mikj;jy; Nghd;w gy eyjpl;lq;fis fhkuhrh;

Nkw;nfhz;lhh;.

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24.

kdpj ,dj;jpd; mUq;fhl;rpafk; 1. ,e;jpahtpd; E}W Nfhbf;Fk; Nkw;gl;l kf;fs; rhjp> kjk;> nkhop kw;Wk; ,dj;jhy; gy gphpTfshf gphpf;fg;gl;Ls;sdh;. 2. ,j;jifa gphpTfshy; ,e;jpah kdpj ,dj;ijg; gw;wp gbf;ff;$ba mUq;fhl;rpahfTk;> Ma;tfkhfTk; jpfo;fpwJ.

25.

murpay; fl;rpfspd; gzpfs; 1. nghJf; nfhs;iffis cUthf;Fjy; 2. Njh;jypy; Nghl;bapLjy; 3. kf;fSf;F fy;tp mwpT Gfl;Ljy; 4. muRf;Fk; kf;fSf;Fk; ghykhfj; jpfo;tJ

26.

,kakiyapd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; 1. ,e;jpahtpd; ,aw;if muzhf mike;Js;sJ. 2. ,kakiy me;epa gilnaLg;ig jLf;fpwJ 3. tl ,e;jpa ejpfs; cw;gj;jpahfpwJ. 4. njd; Nkw;F gUt fhw;wpid jLj;J mjpf kiog; nghopit jUfpwJ.

27.

,e;jpahtpy; kpf mjpf kiongWk; gFjpfs; (VNjDk; 4 kl;Lk;) 1. fpof;F ,kakiyapd; njw;F rhpT. 2. m];]hk; 3. Nkw;F tq;fhsk;. 4. nfhq;fzk; 5. kyghh; flw;fiu

28.

ntg;g kz;ly gRik khwhf; fhLfspd; ehd;F mk;rq;fs; (VNjDk; 4 kl;Lk;) 1. gRik khwhky; ,Uf;Fk; 2. ,iyfs; cjph;tjpy;iy 3. kpf mlh;e;J fhzg;gLk; 4. kuq;fs; 60 kPl;lh; cauk; tiu tsUk; 5. 200 nr.kP. Nky; kio nghopT ngWk;

29.

gUj;jp tpisAkplq;fs; (VNjDk; 4 kl;Lk;) 1. F[uhj; 2. kfhuh~;buk; 3. Me;jpugpuNjrk; 4. fh;ehlfh 5. jkpo;ehL 6. gQ;rhg; 7. kj;jpa gpuNjrk;

30.

njhopy; miktplj;ij eph;zapf;Fk; fhuzpfs; (VNjDk; 4 kl;Lk;) 1. %yg;nghUl;fs; 2. vhprf;jp 3. Nghf;Ftuj;J 4. kdpj rf;jp 5. ePh;tsk; 6. re;ij 7. murhq;f nfhs;iffs;

31. fhw;W khRfisg; gl;baypLf (VNjDk; 4 kl;Lk;)

1. vhpkiy ntbg;G 2. mZf;fjph; tPr;R

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3. mq;ff Ntjpapay; nghUl;fs; 4. fe;jf il Mf;i]L 5. fhh;gd; Nkhdhf;i]L 6. iel;u[d; Md;i]L

32.

,e;jpa ,uapy; Nghf;Ftuj;J (VNjDk; 2 kl;Lk;) 1. fuL Kulhd epyg;gug;ig nfhz;l ,ka kiyapy; ,uapy; ghijfs;

fhzg;gLfpd;wd. 2. twl;rpahd Nkw;F uh[];jhd;> gpuk;k Gj;jpuh gs;sj;jhf;F kw;Wk;

mlh;e;j fhLfspy; ,uapy; ghijfs; mike;Js;sd. 3. tl ,e;jpa rkntspapy; ,uapy; ghij mlh;e;J fhzg;gLfpwJ. 4. jPgfw;g ,e;jpah NkL gs;sq;fis cila gFjpapYk; ,uapy; mikg;G

nfhz;Ls;sJ.

33.

Gtpj;jfty; njhFjp – tiuaW 1. Gtpj;jfty; njhFjpfs; fzpdp> nkd;fl;lisj; njhFg;G> gug;G rhh;

Gs;sp tptuq;fs; xUq;fpizf;fg;gl;l njhFg;ghFk;. 2. Gtprhh; jty;fis jpul;lTk;> Nrkpf;fTk;> tifg;gLj;jTk;> ghh;j;J

mwpar; nra;aTk;> ifahsTk;> epfo;fhyk; tiu rhp nra;aTk;> gFg;gha;T nra;aTk; gad;gLfpd;wd.

34.

fyg;G nghUshjhuk; 1. muRj;Jiw epWtdq;fSk;> jdpahh; Jiw epWtdq;fSk; ,ize;J

nray;gLtNj fyg;G nghUshjhuk; MFk;. 2. v.fh. njhiy njhlh;G Jiw

35.

jiyaplhf; nfhs;if 1. muR> nghUshjhu nray;ghLfspy; <Lglhky; ,Ug;gJ MFk;. 2. nghUs;fspd; cw;gj;jp> tpepNahfk; kw;Wk; Efh;T Nghd;wtw;wpy; murpd;

jiyaPL ,y;yhky; ,Ug;gJ. NtWghL (VNjDk; 2 kl;Lk;) 36. Nkw;F njhlh;r;rp kiyfs; fpof;Fj; njhlh;r;rp kiyfs; 1 njhlh;r;rpahd kiyj;njhlh; njhlh;r;rpaw;w kiyj;njhlh; 2 Nkw;F flw;fiuf;F ,izahf

nry;fpwJ. fpof;F flw;fiuf;F ,izahfr; nry;fpwJ.

3 jgjp ejpapypUe;J fd;dpahFkhp tiu gutpAs;sJ.

kfhejpf;Fk; itif ejpf;Fk; ,ilapy; fhzg;gLfpwJ.

4 caukhf kiy MidKb caukhd rpfuk; kNfe;jpu fphp 37. Y} ehh;nt];lh;];

1 ,J typikahd ntg;gf;fhw;W ,J ,bAld; $ba jyf;fhw;W 2 ,e;jpahtpd; tlf;F kw;Wk; tlNkw;F

gFjpfspy; tPRk;. tlfpof;F ,e;jpag; gFjpfspy; tPRk;

3 Fiwe;j kio nghopit jUk; mjpf kiog; nghopitj; jUfpwJ 4 gfy; Neuj;jpy; tPRk; ,bAld; kio nga;Ak;

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38. GJg;gpf;f $ba tsq;fs; GJg;gpf;f Kbahj tsq;fs;

1 kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; GJg;gpf;f $baJ gad;ghl;bw;F gpd; kPz;Lk; GJg;gpf;f ,ayhJ

2 c-k; #hpa xsp> fhw;W> ePh; c-k; epyf;fhp> fr;rh vz;nza; 3 ,it njhlh;e;J ,aw;ifahf

fpilf;ff; $baJ ,it njhlh;e;J fpilf;fhJ.

39. kiyfspy; fhw;W NkhJk; gf;fk; kiyfspy; fhw;W Nkhjhg; gf;fk; 1 fhw;W tPRk; jpiria Nehf;fpAs;s

kiyr;rhpT fhw;W tPRk; jpirf;F kiwthf cs;s kiyapy; kWgf;f rhpT

2 mjpf kioia ngWfpwJ Fiwe;j kioia ngWfpwJ 3 v.fh. Nkw;F njhlh;r;rp kiyapy;

Nkw;Fr; rhpT v.fh. Nkw;F njhlh;r;rp kiyapy; fpof;Fr; rhpT

40. Ntshz; rhh;e;j njhopyfk; fdpkk; rhh;e;j njhopyfk;

1 Ntshz; nghUl;fs; %yg; nghUl;fshf gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wd.

cNyhfk; kw;Wk; cNyhfkw;w nghUl;fs; %yg;nghUl;fshf gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wd.

2 %yg;nghUl;fs; fpilf;Fk; ,lq;fspy; njhopy;rhiyfs; nray;gLfpd;wd.

fdpkr; Ruq;fq;fSf;F mUfpy; njhopy;rhiyfs; nray;gLfpd;wd.

3 v.fh. gUj;jp Miyfs;> rzy; Miyfs;> rh;f;fiu Miyfs;

v.fh. ,Uk;G v/F njhopw;rhiyfs;

41. ePh; khriljy; epyk; khriljy; 1 ed;dPhpy; juj;ij khw;wk; nra;fpwJ epyk; khrilfpwJ 2 ePhpy; thOk; caphpdq;fSf;F

nfLjy; Vw;gLfpwJ jhtuq;fSf;Fk;> tpyq;FfSf;Fkh ghjpg;G Vw;gLfpwJ

3 Ntjpapay;> ,aw;gpay;> caphpay; khw;wj;jpdhy; Vw;gLfpwJ

fopTfs;> G+r;rpf; nfhy;yp kUe;Jfs;> ,urhadq;fs; %yk; Vw;gLfpwJ.

42. Njrpa neLQ;rhiy khepy neLQ;rhiy 1 khepy jiyefuq;fis Njrpa

efuj;Jld; ,izf;fpwJ khepy jiyefuq;fis khtl;l jiyefuj;Jld; ,izf;fpwJ

2 kj;jpa nghJg; gzpj; Jiw guhkhpf;fpwJ

khepy nghJg; gzpj; Jiw guhkhpf;fpwJ

3 v.fh. vd;.vr;. 47 flY}h; - rpj;J}h; rhiy 43. Vw;Wkjp ,wf;Fkjp

1 cghpg; nghUl;fis ntspehl;bw;F tpw;gJ

Njitahd nghUl;fis ntspehl;bypUe;J thq;FtJ.

2 Njapiy> fhg;gp> rh;f;fiu Kf;fpa Vw;Wkjp

,ae;jpuf; fUtpfs;> ngl;Nuhypak;> Kf;fpa ,wf;Fkjp

3 Vwj;jho 7500 tpjkhd nghl;fis 190 ehLfSf;F Vw;Wkjp nra;fpwJ

Vwj;jho 6000 tpjkhd nghUl;fs; 140 ehLfspypUe;J ,wf;Fkjp nra;fpwJ.

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jiyg;G tpdh 44 Kjy; cyfg; Nghhpd; cldbf; fhuzk; m 1908Mk; Mz;L M gpuhd;rp]; ngh;bdhz;L , nrh;gpa ,isQuhy; Rl;Lf; nfhy;yg;gl;lhh; < nrh;gpahtplk; tpsf;fk; Nfl;L> Nghh; mwptpj;jJ 45 INuhg;gpa xd;wpaj;jpd; rhjidfs; m A+Nuh M INuhg;ghtpy; tzpf ghpth;j;jidf;fhd jilfis fisf;fpwJ , 27 ehLfs; < INuhg;gpa Muha;r;rp epWtdk; 46 1857 Mk; Mz;L Gul;rpf;fhd murpay; fhuzq;fs; m nty;ny];yp gpuG M ehL ,of;Fk; nfhs;if , rpiwgpbf;fg;gl;L uq;$Df;F ehL flj;jg;gl;lhh < Xa;T+jpak; epWj;jg;gl;ljhy; 47 kTz;l; Ngl;ld; jpl;lk; m kTz;l; Ngl;ld; gpuG M kTz;l; Ngl;ld; gpuG , ,e;jpah> ghfp];jhd; ,U ehLfshf gphpg;gJ < fhq;fpuRk;> K];yPf;Fk; Vw;Wf; nfhz;ld ngUtpdh (VNjDk; 5 kl;Lk;)

48. m. F.D. &];nty;l; mwptpj;j epthuzk;> Gduikg;G kw;Wk; rPh;jpUj;jq;fs; gw;wp tphpthd tpilasp. 1. Gjpa nfhs;if 1. vg;.b. &];nty;l; Gjpa gaDhpik nfhs;ifia nfhz;L te;jhh;. 2. ,J cjtp> kPl;G> rPh;jpUj;jk; vd;w %d;W mk;rq;fisf; nfhz;L ,Ue;jJ. 2. nld;drp gs;sj;jhf;F jpl;lk;

1. njhopw; ngUf;fk; 2. tptrhak; Cf;Ftpj;jy; 3. kz;tsk; 4. td tsk; ghJfhj;jy; 5. kpd; cw;gj;jp nra;jy; 6. fg;gy; Nghf;Ftuj;J 7. nts;sj;jLg;G 8. mizfs; fl;Ljy;

3. $l;lhl;rp mtru epthuz eph;thfk; khepy> cs;shl;rpfSf;F 500 kpy;ypad; lhyh;fs; epjpahf toq;fg;gl;lJ. 4. $l;lhl;rp uprh;t; tq;fp tq;fp epWtdq;fSf;Fk;> njhopw;rhiyfSf;F fld; toq;fpaJ. 5. ghJfhg;G ghpth;j;jidr;rl;lk; gq;Fr; re;;ijapy; <LgLk; epWtdq;fSf;F chpkk; coq;fg;gl;lJ.

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6. Njrpa njhopy; kPl;Gr;rl;lk; 1. njhopyhsh;fspd; rk;gs cah;T 2. gzpNeuf; Fiwg;G Nghd;w rPh;jpUj;jq;fs; nfhz;L tug;gl;ld.

7. Ntshz;ik nghUl;fs; rPuikg;Gr; rl;lk; 1. tptrhapfSf;F khdpaq;fs; toq;fg;gl;lJ. 2. tptrhapfs; cw;gj;jp nra;Ak; jhdpaj;jpd; msitf; Fiwj;J tpiy cah;Tf;F

top tFj;jJ. 48. M. ,uz;lhk; cyfg;Nghhpd; tpisTfs; ahit? (VNjDk; 5 kl;Lk;)

1. caphpog;G Rkhh; 50 kpy;ypad; kf;fs; caphpoe;jdh;.

2. nghUs; Nrjk; Vuhskhd nghUshjhu mopit Vw;gLj;jpaJ.

3. n[h;kdpapy; Ml;rp khw;wk; n[h;kdp ,uz;lhfg; gphpf;fg;gl;L> fpof;F n[h;kdp u\;ahthYk;> Nkw;F n[h;kdp gphpl;ld;>

gpuhd;];> mnkhpf;fh ehLfshy; fl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. 4. rh;thjpfhu Ml;rp KbT

,j;jhypYk;> n[h;kdpapYk; rh;thjpfhu Ml;rp KbTf;F tug;gl;lJ. 5. [g;ghdpy; khw;wk;

mnkhpf;fh [g;ghid ifg;gw;wpaJ. 6. gdpg;Nghh;

mnkhpf;fhTk; u\;ahTk; ty;yuRfshf khwp gdpg;Nghh; Jtq;fpaJ. 7. cyf mikjpf;F tpj;J

1945k; Mz;L cyf mikjpf;fhf I.eh.rig Njhw;Wtpf;fg;gl;lJ. 8. tpLjiy ehLfs;

1. ,e;jpah> ,yq;if> gh;kh> vfpg;J> kNyrpah Mfpa ehLfs; gphpl;ldplkpUe;Jk; 2. gpypg;igd;]; mnkhpf;fhtplkpUe;Jk; 3. ,e;Njh-rPdh gpuhd;rplkpUe;Jk; 4. ,e;NjhNd\pah lr;Rf;fhuh;fsplkpUe;Jk; tpLjiy ngw;wd.

9. nfhs;if iftply; 1. INuhg;gpa ehLfs; FbNaw;wf; nfhs;if kw;Wk; 2. Vfhjpgj;jpaj;ij iftpl;ld.

48. ,. ghujpahh; xU Rje;jpu Nghuhl;l tPuh; - epUgp. (VNjDk; 5 kl;Lk;)

1. gj;jphpf;if Mrpupah; 1. ghujpahh; RNjr kpj;jpud; gj;jphpf;ifapd; cjtp Mrphpauhf gzpahw;wpdhh;. 2. jkpo; thug; gj;jpupf;ifahd ,e;jpahtp gj;jphpf;ifapd; Mrphpauhdhh;. 3. ghy ghujk; vd;w Mq;fpy gj;jpupf;ifia ntspapl;lhh;.

2. fhq;fpu]; khehl;by; 1. 1907 Mk; Mz;L #uj;jpy; eilngw;w fhq;fpu]; khehl;by; fye;J nfhz;lhh;. 2. 1908 Mk; Mz;L nrd;idapy; khngUk; $l;lj;ij elj;jp Rauh[;[pa ehis

nfhz;lhbdhh;. 3. Njr gf;jp ghly;fs;

mtuJ ghly;fshd te;Nj khjuk;> mr;rkpy;iy mr;rkpy;iy> ve;ijAk; jhAk;> n[a ghujk; Nghd;w Njr gw;W kpf;f ghly;fs; mr;rplg;gl;L jkpo; kf;fSf;F ,ytrkhf toq;fg;gl;lJ.

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4. t.c.rp.apd; ez;gd;; 1908 Mk; Mz;L t.c.rp.f;F vjpuhd tof;fpy; t.c.rp.f;F Mjuthf rhl;rp mspj;jjhy; Mq;fpy muR ,tiu ifJ nra;jJ.

5. GJitf;F jg;gy; ,jdhy; GJitf;F jg;gp Xba ghujp mq;fpUe;J jpdrup> thu ,jo; kw;Wk; khj ,jo;fspy; jdJ gilg;gpid njhlh;e;J ntspapl;lhh;.

49. m. rhh;f; mikg;G gw;wp rpW Fwpg;G tiuf. (VNjDk; 5 kl;Lk;)

1. Njhw;wk; rhh;f; mikg;G 1985 Mk; Mz;L Njhw;Wtpf;fg;gl;lJ.

2. tphpthf;fk; ,J njw;fhrpa ehLfspd; gpuhe;jpaf; $l;likg;G vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ.

3. nghJ nrayhsh; ,jd; Kjy; nghJr; nrayhsh; M\hd; Mthh;.

4. khehLfs; 1. 1985 – tq;fhsNjrj;jpd; lhf;fh efupy; 2. 2007 - ,e;jpahtpd; nly;ypapy; 3. 2010 – G+lhdpy; jpk;Gtpy; 4. 2014 – Neghsj;jpd; fhl;kz;Ltpy; vd ,Jtiu 18 khehLfs; eilngw;Ws;sJ.

5. cWg;G ehLfs; (PAIN MBBS) ,jpy; vl;L cWg;G ehLfs; cs;sd. 1. ,e;jpah 2. ghfp];jhd; 3. Neghsk; 4. g+lhd; 5. gq;fshNj\; 6. ,yq;if 7. khyj;jPTfs; kw;Wk; 8. Mg;fhdp];jhd;.

6. nray;ghLfs; ehLfs; jq;fSf;Fs; 1. Nghf;Ftuj;J 2. fbj Nrit 3. Rw;Wyh 4. thdpay; 5. Rfhjhuk; 6. Ntshz;ik 7. fpuhkGduikg;G kw;Wk; 8. jfty; njhlh;G Nghd;wtw;wpy; cjtp nra;J nfhs;Sjy;.

49. M. Njrpa xUikg;ghL gw;wp vOJf (VNjDk; 5 kl;Lk;) 1. Gtpapay; mikg;G

kf;fspd; tho;f;if Kiw> gof;f tof;fq;fs;> rka ek;gpf;iffs;> nkhop> czT> cilfs; Nghd;wit Gtpapay; mikg;G xl;b NtWgLfpd;wdh;.

2. ghuk;ghpak; kdpjhgpkhdk;> rka czh;T> rNfhjuj;Jtk;> el;G> rfpg;Gj; jd;ik Nghd;w ,e;jpa

ghuk;ghpak; ,e;jpath;fis xw;WikAld; tho top nra;fpwJ.

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3. Njrpa rpd;dq;fs; Njrpa rpd;dq;fs;> Njrpaf; nfhb> Njrpa fPjk; Nghd;wit Njrpa xUikg;hl;il tsh;f;fpd;wd.

4. ,e;jpa fyhr;rhuk; xd;W gl;lhy; cz;L tho;T vd;gjw;Nfw;g ,e;jpa xw;Wik rpe;J rkntsp fhyj;jpypUe;J ,e;jpa fyhr;rhuj;ij epiyehl;l cjtp tUfpwJ.

5. ghuj jhapd; gps;isfs; midtUk; ghuj jhapd; gp;s;isfs; vd;w vz;zk; kw;Wk; czh;T> ,e;jpath;fs; midtUk; rNfhju> rNfhjupfs; vd;w vz;zk; Nghd;wit ,e;jpa xYikg;ghl;il tsh;f;f nghpJk; cjTfpd;wd.

49. ,. Efh;Nthiu ghJfhf;f jkpof muR Nkw;nfhz;Ls;s eltbf;iffs; (VNjDk; 5 kl;Lk;)

1. Efh;Nthh; fofq;fs; fy;tp epWtdq;fspy; Efh;Nthh; fofq;fs; mikj;jy;

2. FbapUg;Nghh; rq;fq;fs; Cuhl;rp gpujp epjpfs; %yk; fpuhkq;fspSk;> efuq;fspy; FbapUg;Nghh; rq;fq;fis cUthf;Fjy;

3. fUj;juq;Ffs; kfsph; Ra cjtpf; FOf;fs; %yk; fUj;juq;Ffs; %yk; tpopg;Gzh;T Vw;gLj;Jjy;

4. khj ,jo; “jkpo;ehL Efh;Nthh; ftrk;” khj ,jopd; %yk; tpopg;Gzh;T Vw;gLj;Jjy;.

5. gpur;rhuk; thdpiy > njhiyf;fhl;rp k;w;Wk; FWk;glq;fs; %yk; nghJkf;fsplk; gpur;rhuk; nra;jy;

50. m. fhLfspd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; (VNjDk; 8 kl;Lk;) 1. %yg;nghUs;

fhLfs; tPl;L Njitf;Fk;> tzpfj;jpw;Fk; tpiyAah;e;j kuq;fisAk;> njhopw;rhiyfSf;F %yg;nghl;fisAk; jUfpwJ.

2. eWkzg; nghUl;fs; fhLfs; muf;F> Nfhe;J> gprpd;> kUe;Jfs;> Njd;> eWkz nghUl;fs; kw;Wk; %ypiffis mspf;fpwJ.

3. me;jpa nryhtzp tdg;nghUl;fis ntsp ehLfSf;F Vw;Wkjp nra;tjhy;> me;epa nryhtzpia <l;LfpwJ.

4. ghy; cw;gj;jp fhLfs; fhy;eilfSf;F Nka;r;ry; epyq;fshf cs;sjhy; ghy; nghUl;fs; cw;gj;jp nra;ag;gLfpwJ.

5. Rw;Wyh gy fhLfs; Rw;Wyh ikaq;fshf jpfo;fpd;wd.

6. Rw;W #oy; ghJfhg;G fhLfs; tspkz;lyj;jpy; cs;s fhh;gd;-il-Mf;i]il cl;nfhz;L fhw;W khRg;gLjiy fl;Lg;gLj;JfpwJ.

7. kz;zhpg;G fhLfs; nts;sg; ngUf;F kw;Wk; kz;zhpg;gpid fl;Lg;gLj;JfpwJ.

8. epyj;jb ePh; fhLfs; kioePiu G+kpapd; cs;Ns nrYj;jp mjdhy; epyj;jb ePhpd; msit mjpfhpf;;fpwJ.

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9. vhp rf;jp ehl;bd; vhprf;jp Njitia fhLfs; G+h;j;jp nra;fpwJ.

10. thoplk; kdpjh;> gwitfs; kw;Wk; tpyq;FfSf;F ,aw;ifahd thoplq;fis fhLfs; mspf;fpwJ.

11. fhyepiy fhLfs; fhyepiyia rPuhf;fp kiog;nghopit jUfpwJ.

50. M. mkpy kioapd; tpisTfs; (VNjDk; 5 kl;Lk;) 1. kPd; czT mkpy kioahy; flypy; kPd; czthd gpshq;ld; caph; tho ,ayhJ 2. fly; tho; caphpdk; ,jdhy; fly; tho; caphpdq;fs; ghjpf;fg;gLfpd;wd. 3. czT rq;fyp ,J czTr; rq;fpypia ghjpf;fpwJ. 4. gtsg; ghiw fly; ntg;gk; mjpfhpg;ghy; gtsg; ghiwapd; tsh;r;rp ghjpf;fg;gLfpwJ 5. caphpdg; gd;ik caphpdg; gd;ik ,og;G ,d kiwTfs; Vw;gLfpd;wd. 6. kz; rj;J kz;zpy; rj;J mhpf;fg;gl;L ,aw;ifj; hgtuq;fisg; ghjpf;fpd;wJ. 7. fhLfs; ghjpg;G fhLfSk;> ghiytdq;fSk; ghjpf;fg;gLfpd;wd. 50. ,. njhiy Ez;Zzh;T El;gk; (VNjDk; 10 Fwpg;Gfs; kl;Lk;) 1. njhiy Ez;Zzh;T El;gj;jpd; tpsf;fk;

epyj;jpy; fhyb itf;fhkNyNa ve;jnthU gFjpapd; tsj;ijg; gw;wpa tptuq;fisr; Nrfhpf;f cjTk; kpfr; rpwe;j El;gk; njhiy Ez;Zzh;T El;gkhFk;.

2. njhiy czh;tpfs; 1. Gtpapyhsh;fs; njhiy czh;tpfs; vd;w fUtpia n`ypfhg;lh;fs;>

tpkhdq;fs; kw;Wk; nraw;iff;Nfhspy; gad;gLj;jp Gtpiag; gw;wpa tptuq;fis Nrfhpf;fpd;wdh;.

2. ,j;jfty;fs; nghUl;fspd; kPJ gl;L gpujpgypf;fpd;wd. 3. #hpa xspapd; kpd;fhe;j miyfis gjpT nra;jtd; %yk; ngwg;gLfpd;wd.

3. njhiy Ez;Zzh;tpd; Muk;gk; 1. thd;topg; Gifg;glq;fs; njhiy Ez;Zzh;T El;gj;jpd; Muk;gkhFk;. 2. Nkg;gpayhsh;fs; thd;topg; Gifg;glq;fisg; gad;gLj;jp tiuglk; tiue;jdh;. 3. 1858 Mk; Mz;L gpnuQ;R Nkg;gpayhsh;fs; gY}d;fisAk; Gifg;glf;

fUtpfs; nghUj;jg;gl;l tpkhdq;fisAk; gad;gLj;jp epyj;Njhw;wq;fis rha;Nfhzj;jpy; glk;gpbj;jdh;.

4. NtW NtW Nfhzq;fspy; vLf;fg;gl;l Gifg; glq;fis xg;gpl;L ghh;j;J Fwpg;gpl;l vy;iyf;Fl;gl;l gug;gpid rhpahd tptuq;fisf; nfhz;l tiuglq;fis cUthf;Fk; jpwik ngw;wpUe;jdh;.

4. njhiy Ez;Zzh;T El;gj;jpy; Gul;rp 1. 1960y; njhiy Ez;Zzh;T El;gj; Jiwapy; nraw;iff; Nfhisg;

gad;gLj;jpa gpd; xU Gul;rp Vw;gl;lJ. 2. nraw;iff; Nfhspd; cauj;jpypUe;E Gtpapd; ngUk; gug;ig

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Gifg;glk; vLf;f KbfpwJ. 3. mnkhpf;f If;fpa ehl;L murhy; „thdpiy nraw;iff;Nfhs;‟ TIROS-1

kw;Wk; Gtp ts El;g nraw;if Nfhs; LANDSAT Mfpait tpz;zpy; Vtg;gl;lJ.

4. 1986y; gpnuQ;R ehL „];ghl;‟ (SPOT) vd;w nraw;iff; Nfhis mDg;gpaJ. 5. Ie;J gpnuQ;R nraw;iff; Nfhs;fs; tpz;zpay; Vtg;gl;L 10

kpy;ypaDf;F Nky; gjpkq;fis vLj;Js;sd. 51. m. ehl;L tUkhdk; mwptjd; mtrpak; (VNjDk; 5 kl;Lk;)

1. nghUshjhu epiyia fzf;fpl xU ehl;bd; nghUshjhu nray;ghLfspd; epiyia fzf;fpl gad;gLfpwJ.

2. nghUl;fspd; kjpg;ig mwpa xU ehl;bd; cw;gj;jp nghUl;fs; kw;Wk; gzpfspd; kjpg;ig mwpag; gad;gLfpwJ.

3. tUkhdj;ij xg;gpl;L ghh;f;f xU ehl;bd; nghUshjhu tsh;r;rpapd; Nghf;ifAk; Ntfj;ijAk; Ke;ija Mz;Lfspd; tUkhdj;ij xg;gpl;L ghh;f;f gad;gLfpwJ.

4. gpw ehLfSld; xg;gpl gpw ehl;L tUkhdj;jJld; xg;gpl;L ghh;f;fTk; gad;gLfpwJ.

5. Jiwfis mwpa ehl;L tUkhdj;jpy; Kjd;ikj;Jiw> ,uz;lhk; Jiw kw;Wk; gzpfs; Jiw gq;fspg;gpd; mikg;ig mwpa gad;gLfpwJ.

6. jpl;lq;fs; tFf;f nghUshjhu tsh;r;rpia mjpfhpf;f Ntz;b muR nfhs;iffis tFf;fTk; jpl;lkplTk; gad;gLfpwJ.

51. M. gRik Gul;rp (VNjDk; 5 kl;Lk;)

1. mwpKfk; 1967y; gRikg;Gul;rp mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ.

2. Nehf;fk; ,e;jpah czT cw;gj;jpapy; jd;dpiwT milar; nra;tJ

3. ,e;jpa Ntshz; Muha;r;rp epWtdk; ,e;jpa Ntshz; Muha;r;rp epWtdk; gRikg; Gul;rp vd;w nray;Kiwia

epyr;rPh;j;jpUj;jk; mjpf tpisr;ry; jUk; tPhpaKs;s tpijfs; gad;ghL kw;Wk; Nkk;gLj;jg;gl;l ghrd trjpfs; %ykhf mwpKfg;gLj;jpaJ.

4. cw;gj;jp mjpfhpg;G gRikg; Gul;rp vd;gNj NfhJik kw;Wk; mhprp Nghd;w czTg; gaph; cw;gj;jp

mjpfhpj;jJ. mjw;fhf tPhpaKs;s tpij> ePh;ghrd trjpfs;> ,urhad cuq;fs;> g+r;rpf; nfhy;yp kUe;Jfs; gad;gLj;jg;gl;ld.

5. Ntshz; gy;fiyf;fofq;fs; mjpf tpisr;ry; jUk; tpijfis gad;gLj;Jtjw;F ,e;jpa Ntshz; Muha;r;rp

epWtdKk;> Ntshz; gy;fiyf;fofq;fshd Y}jpahdh> ge;j; efh;> Nfhak;Gj;J}h; Kf;fpa fhuzk; MFk;.

6. cw;gj;jp jd;dpiwT gRik Gul;rpapd; tpisthf NfhJik kw;Wk; mhprp cw;gj;jpapy; ,e;jpah jd;dpiwT

mile;jJ.

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51. ,. gjpNdhuhtJ Ie;jhz;L jpl;lj;jpd Nehf;fq;fs; 1. Ntshz; Muha;r;rpia Cf;fg;gLj;Jjy; 2. Ntiy tha;g;Gfis tphpthf;Fjy;. 3. tWikia xopj;jy; 4. fpuhkGw fl;likg;G trjpfis ngUf;Fjy;. 5. kpd;rhuk;> cuq;fSf;fhfd khdpaj;ij Fiwj;jy;. 6. njhlf;ff; fy;tpapy; ,ilepw;wiy Fiwj;jy;. 7. Rw;Wr;#oy; ghJfhg;ig cWjpnra;jy;. 8. ePh;ghrdk;> fpuhk kpd;kakhjy;> fpuhk rhiyfs; Nkk;gLj;j muR KjyPl;il mjpfhpj;jy;

52. fhyf;NfhL 1910 Kjy; 1930 tiu (VNjDk; 5 kl;Lk;)

1911 – tq;f ,izT 1914 – Kjy; cyfg;Nghhpd; Jtf;fk; 1916 – yf;Ndh khehL 1918 – Kjy; cyfg;Nghhpd; KbT 1919 – [hypad; thyhghf; gLnfhiy> nusyl; rl;lk;> khz;NlF-nrk;];Nghh;L rl;lk; 1920 – xj;Jioahik ,af;fk;> fpyhgj; ,af;fk; 1922 – nrshp nrsuh ,af;fk; 1923 – Rauh[;a fl;rp Njhw;wk; 1925 – Rauh[;a fl;rp kiwT 1927 – irkd; FO mikj;jy; 1928 – irkd; FO tUif 1930 – jz;b ahj;jpiu> Kjy; tl;lNkir khehL

53. m. tuyhW - INuhg;gh tiuglk;

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53. M. tuyhW - ,e;jpah – tiuglk;

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54. Gtpapay; - ,e;jpah tiuglk;

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SSLC – HALF YEARLY EXAM 2014 – SOCIAL SCIENCE KEYsslc – half yearly exam 2014 – social...

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Transcript of SSLC – HALF YEARLY EXAM 2014 – SOCIAL SCIENCE KEYsslc – half yearly exam 2014 – social...