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springer.com ABCD FRANKFURT BOOKFAIR 2007 Springer Customized Book List Physics

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Page 1: Springer Customized Book List · teroids and impact craters. Estimates of impact rate.-3. Cometary hazards.- 4. Bolides in the Earth atmo-sphere.- 5. Geologic effects of large terrestrial

springer.comABCD

FRANKFURT

BOOKFAIR

2007

Springer Customized Book ListPhysics

Page 2: Springer Customized Book List · teroids and impact craters. Estimates of impact rate.-3. Cometary hazards.- 4. Bolides in the Earth atmo-sphere.- 5. Geologic effects of large terrestrial

springer.com/booksellers Physics 1

Single Molecules and

Nanotechnology

This book focuses on recent advances in the rapid-ly evolving field of single molecule research. Theseadvances are of importance for the investigationof biopolymers and cellular biochemical reactions,and are essential to the development of quantita-tive biology. Written by leading experts in the field,the articles cover a broad range of topics, including:quantum photonics of organic dyes and inorgan-ic nanoparticles their use in detecting properties ofsingle molecules the monitoring of single molecule(enzymatic) reactions single protein (un)folding innanometer-sized confined volumes the dynamics ofmolecular interactions in biological cells The bookis written for advanced students and scientists whowish to survey the concepts, techniques and resultsof single molecule research and assess them for theirown scientific activities.

Features

- Comprehensive overview on the fast developingfield of single molecule detection- -Written by ex-perts in the field

Contents

1. Nanophotonics and Single Molecules.- 2. SingleBiomolecules at Cryogenic Temperatures: FromStructure to Dynamics.- 3. Quantum Optics: Col-loidal Fluorescent Semiconductor Nanocrystals(Quantum Dots) in Single-Molecule Detection andImaging.- 4. Scanning Fluorescence CorrelationSpectroscopy.- 5. Single Molecule Imaging of Cellu-lar Signaling.- 6. Signaling and Mobility of Single Re-ceptor Proteins.- 7. Single Enzyme Kinetics. A Studyof the Yeast Enzyme Candida Antarctica.- 8. ProteinFolding and Dynamics from Optical Single MoleculeSpectroscopy.- 9. Single Molecules and Nanoscale [..]

Fields of interest

Biophysics; Nanotechnology; Biochemistry, general;Physical Chemistry

Target groups

libraries, institutes, scientists, advanced students

Type of publication

Contributed volume

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 340 p. 96 illus. 25 in color. (Springer Series in Bio-

physics, Vol. 12) Hardcover

159,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73923-4

Fields of interest

Landolt-Börnstein; Atoms, Molecules, Clusters andPlasmas

Type of publication

Reference work

Due May 2008

2008. Approx. 330 pp. (Magnetic Properties of Free Radicals, Sub-

volume E) Hardcover

1.915,89 €

ISBN 978-3-540-43274-6

Laser Systems

The three volumes VIII/1A, B, C document the stateof the art of "Laser Physics and Applications". Scien-tific trends and related technological aspects are con-sidered by compiling results and conclusions fromphenomenology, observation and experiments. Reli-able data, physical fundamentals and detailed refer-ences are presented. In the recent decades the lasersource matured to an universal tool common to sci-entific research as well as to industrial use. Todaythe main technical goal is the generation of opticalpower towards shorter wavelengths, shorter pulses,higher efficiency and higher power for applicationsin science and industry. Tailoring the optical energyin wavelength, space and time is a requirement forthe investigation of laser-induced processes, i.e. ex-citation, non-linear amplification, storage of opticalenergy, etc. According to the actual trends in laserresearch and development, Vol. VIII/1 is split intothree parts: Vol. VIII/1A with its two subvolumes1A1 and 1A2 covers laser [..]

Features

Standard reference book with selected and easily re-trievable data from the fields of physics and chem-istry collected by acknowledged international scien-tists Also available online in www.springerLink.comhttp://www.springerlink.com/book-se-ries/?sw=landolt http://www.landolt-boernstein.com

Contents

Survey of laser systems.- Survey of laser systems.-Short and ultrashort pulse generation.- Ultrafast sol-id-state lasers.- Gas lasers.- Gas laser systems.- CO2laser and CO laser.- Femtosecond excimer lasersand their applications.- Ion lasers and metal vaporlasers.- Excimer lasers.- Gasdynamical lasers, chemi-cal lasers.- Iodine lasers.

Fields of interest

Landolt-Börnstein; Laser Technology and Physics,Photonics; Quantum Optics, Quantum Electronics,Nonlinear Optics

Target groups

Engineers, engineering/physics/chemistry/biolo-gy/medicine scientists and students

Type of publication

Reference work

Due November 2007

2007. XV, 369 p. 93 fig. 50 tab. (Laser System, Part 1) Hardcover

4.290,00 €

ISBN 978-3-540-26033-2

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2 Physics springer.com/booksellers

V.V. Adushkin, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia; I.V.

Nemchinov, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Eds.)

Catastrophic Events Caused by

Cosmic Objects

Many times all of us could hear from mass mediathat an asteroid approached and swept past theEarth. Such an asteroid or comet will inevitablystrike the planet some day. This volume considershazards due to collisions with cosmic objects, par-ticularly in light of recent investigations of impactsby the authors. Each chapter written by an expertcontains an overview of an aspect and new findingsin the field. The main hazardous effects – cratering,shock, aerial and seismic waves, fires, ejection of dustand soot, tsunami are described and numerically es-timated. Numerical simulations of impacts and im-pact consequences have received much attention inthe book. Fairly small impacting objects 50 -100 min diameter pose a real threat to humanity and theirinfluence on the atmosphere and ionosphere is em-phasized. Especially vulnerable are industrially devel-oped areas with dense population, almost all Europeis one of them. Special chapters are devoted to the fa-mous 1908 Tunguska event and new results [..]

Features

Comprehensive overview of the impact effectsthreatening to mankind Consideration of most inter-esting and important problems in the field New as-pects of the problem of asteroidal hazards Sophisti-cated numerical simulations of impacts

Contents

Preface.- 1. Main factors of hazards due to cometsand asteroids.- 2. Size-frequency distribution of as-teroids and impact craters. Estimates of impact rate.-3. Cometary hazards.- 4. Bolides in the Earth atmo-sphere.- 5. Geologic effects of large terrestrial impactcrater formation.- 6. Thermal radiation and fires af-ter impacts of cosmic objects. – 7. Tunguska catas-trophe of June 30, 1908.- 8. High-velocity impactejecta – tektites and Martian meteorites.- 9. Marinetarget impacts.- 10. Ionospheric and Magnetospher-ic effects.- 11. Impacts and evolution of early earth.-Acknowledgements.- [..]

Fields of interest

Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Sciences; Math.Applications in Geosciences; Planetology; Geo-physics/Geodesy; Mathematical and ComputationalPhysics

Target groups

Scientists and researchers working on impact crater-ing and asteroidal hazards; scientists in other fieldsof geosciences and planetology; graduate students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

Original Russian edition published by V. V. Adushkin and I. V.

Nemchinov, Commercial Publishing Centre "Academkniga”, 2005

2007. XII, 357p., 126 ilusl. Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6451-7

C. Aerts, Institute for Astronomy, Leuven, Belgium; J. Chris-

tensen-Dalsgaard, Aarhus University, Denmark; D.W. Kurtz, Uni-

versity of Central Lancashire, United Kingdom

Asteroseismology

The recent research domain of asteroseismologyrefers to the study of the internal structure of pulsat-ing stars through the interpretation of their frequen-cy spectra. Asteroseismologists make great use of theoscillations to probe the stellar interior, which is notdirectly observable. The basic principles of astero-seismology are very much alike those developed byearth seismologists. No part of the Universe is moredifficult to observe directly than the interior of thestars. The reason why stellar interiors can be probedfrom oscillations is that different oscillation modespenetrate to different depths inside the star. Astero-seismology is the only available method so far to de-rive the internal structure of the stars with high pre-cision. Oscillations can be excited in stars when ther-mal energy is converted into kinetic energy of pulsa-tion. Similarly as for any heat engine, this proces iseffective if heat is absorbed in the high temperaturephase of oscillation and emitted when the tempera-ture [..]

Features

This is the first book available that deals withAsteroseismology. The book is a general introduc-tion into the research area of asteroseismology, cov-ering all aspects from observations, methodology fordata analysis, up to seismic interpretations of stars.The work is a practical guide for graduate studentsor scientists working in the growing field of stellarastrophysics.

Contents

Preface. - General properties of stellar oscillations.- Observations of stellar oscillations across theHertzsprung-Russell diagram. - Theory of non-radialoscillations. - Period analysis. - Mode identification.- Helioseismology in a nutshell. - Solar-like oscilla-tions in distant stars. - Seismology of compact stars. -Seismology of massive main-sequence stars. - Index

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Extrater-restrial Physics, Space Sciences; Relativity and Cos-mology; Optical Spectroscopy, Ultrafast Optics

Target groups

Graduate students and scientists working in stellarstructure and stellar evolution.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due May 2008

2008. Approx.350 p. (Astronomy and Astrophysics Library) Hard-

cover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-5178-4

K. Al-Shamery, University of Oldenburg, Germany; J. Parisi, Uni-

versity of Oldenburg, Germany (Eds.)

Self-Organized Morphology in

Nanostructured Materials

In this volume, concepts of nonlinear dynamics andself-organization are applied to topics in materialssciences with emphasis on semiconductors, soft mat-ter, and biomaterials. The questions addressed in-clude how to compare ordering phenomena undernonequilibrium situations, usually called self-orga-nized structures, with those arising under situationsclose to equilibrium via selfassembly. Analogies arepointed out, differences are characterized, and effortsmade to discover common features in the mechanis-tic description of those phenomena. Of major impor-tance is the question of the role of spatial and tempo-ral order, in particular, the application of conceptsdeveloped on macroscopic and microscopic scales tostructure formation occurring on nanoscales, whichoccupies the focus of interest on the frontiers of sci-ence.

Features

Comprehensive presentation of self-organized struc-ture formation in nanomaterials Integrates nano-and microphysical effects in a unique way Valuablereference work for researchers Explains the basics tograduate students

Contents

1. Organic crystalline nanofibers.- 2. Titanium-basedmolecular architectures formed by self-assembled re-action.- 3. Self-assemblies of organic and inorganicmaterials.- 4. Self-assembled nanoparticle rings.- 5.Patterns of nanodroplets: The Belousov-ZhabotinskyAerosol OT microemulsion system.- 6. Honeycombcarbon networks – preparation, structure, and trans-port.- 7. Chemical waves in living cells.

Fields of interest

Nanotechnology; Condensed Matter; Physics andApplied Physics in Engineering

Target groups

Scientists, advanced students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2008. XIII, 173 p. 96 illus. (Springer Series in Materials Science,

Vol. 99) Hardcover

119,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72674-6

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 3

S.V. Alekseenko, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Rus-

sia; P.A. Kuibin, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Rus-

sia; V.L. Okulov, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia

Theory of Concentrated Vortices

An Introduction

This book presents comprehensive and authorita-tive coverage of the wide field of concentrated vor-tices observed in nature and technique. The meth-ods for research of their kinematics and dynamicsare considered. Special attention is paid to the flowswith helical symmetry. The authors have describedmodels of vortex structures used for interpretationof experimental data which serve as a ground for de-velopment of theoretical and numerical approachesto vortex investigation. Achievements in the fields ofstability analysis, waves on vortices and vortex break-down are also presented.

Features

Clear and concise introduction to the theory of con-centrated vortices Presents basic elements of vortexmotion: waves, shear flows, helical motion (twisters)Nonlinearity effects are analyzed such as vortexbreakdown, self-induced motion of vortices such asvortex rings, helical vortices and real swirl flows

Contents

Equations and Laws of Vortex motion.- Vortex Fil-aments.- Model of Vortex Structures.- Stability andwaves in Columnar Vortices.- Dynamics of VortexFilaments.- Dynamics of two-dimensional vortexstructures.- Experimental observation of concentrat-ed vortices in vortex apparatuses.

Fields of interest

Vibration, Dynamical Systems, Control; NonlinearDynamics, Complex Systems, Chaos, Neural Net-works; Engineering Fluid Dynamics; Fluids; Analysis

Target groups

Researchers and engineers concerned with vortexflows as well as academics, post-graduates, and stu-dents of universities.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2007. XII, 494 p. 233 illus., 8 in color. Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73375-1

A.D. Alhaidari, Shura Council, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; E.J. Heller,

Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA; H.A. Ya-

mani, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia;

M.S. Abdelmonem, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Min-

erals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia (Eds.)

The J-matrix Method: Recent

Developments and Selected

Applications

The J-matrix is an algebraic method of quantumscattering with substantial success in atomic and nu-clear physics. The accuracy and convergence prop-erty of the method compares favorably with othersuccessful scattering calculation methods. Althoughintroduced thirty years ago, the J-matrix methodhas witnessed a resurgence of interest in the last fewyears.This volume is aimed at giving a brief accountof recent developments and some selected applica-tions of the method in atomic and nuclear physics.It contains an edited collection of new and originalcontributions of 24 prominent researchers from dif-ferent parts of the World. The book is compiled of14 chapters that are grouped into 5 sections. Eachchapter is written as an independent article by one ormore authors. The volume starts with a Foreword bythe two co-founders of the method, E.J. Heller andH.A. Yamani, who are also co-editors of the volume.

Features

The first book to be published on the J-matrixmethod of scattering Foreword by the founder of theJ-matrix method

Contents

Foreword1: Two of the Original Papers. 1.1. New L2approach to quantum scattering: Theory; E.J. Hellerand H.A. Yamani. 1.2. J-matrix method: Extensionsto arbitrary angular momentum and to Coulombscattering; H.A. Yamani and L. Fishman.2: Theoret-ical and Mathematical Considerations. 2.1: Oscilla-tor basis in the J-matrix method: convergence of ex-pansions, asymptotic of expansion coefficients andboundary conditions; S.Yu. Igashov. 2.2. Scatteringphase shift for relativistic separable potential withLaguerre-type form factors; A.D. Alhaidari. 2.3. Ac-curate evaluation of the S-matrix for [..]

Fields of interest

Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons; QuantumPhysics

Target groups

Libraries, scientists and researchers, graduate stu-dents

Type of publication

Contributed volume

Due December 2007

2007. VI, 300 p. approximately Hardcover

89,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6072-4

T. Aliev, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey; N.K.

Pak, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey; M. Serin,

Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey (Eds.)

The Standard Model and Beyond

Proceedings of the 2nd Int. Summer School in High Energy

Physics, Mugla, 25-30 September 2006

This volume collects the edited tutorial lectures giv-en at The Second International Summer School inHigh Energy Physics in Mgla, Turkey, in September2006 - an annual event with international participa-tion and a special focus on work done in the regionsof central Asia. With emphasis on the standard mod-el and beyond, lectures were devoted to presentingan introduction and update to many of the relevanttopics, such as chiral perturbation theory, the Higgsmechanism, heavy flavour and b physics, CP viola-tion, the AdS/CFT correspondence, ideas on grandunification and neutrino physics and astrophysics.

Contents

Introduction to Chiral Perturbation Theory.- Intro-duction to Higgs Sector: Theory and Phenomenolo-gy.- Heavy Flavor and B Physcis.- Violation: Experi-mental Results in B Decays.- Worldline Formalismand It's Application to AdS/CFT Correspondence.-Course on Grand Unification.- Neutrino Physics andAstrophysics: Highlights.

Fields of interest

Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory;Physics beyond the Standard Model

Target groups

Libraries

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2008. IX, 196 p. 50 illus. (Springer Proceedings in Physics, Vol.

118) Hardcover

169,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73620-2

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4 Physics springer.com/booksellers

L.S. Alperovich, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel; E.N. Fedorov,

Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia

Hydromagnetic Waves in the

Magnetosphere and the Ionosphere

The book deals with Ultra-Low-Frequency (ULF)-electromagnetic waves observed on the Earth and inSpace. These are so-called geomagnetic variations orpulsations. Alfvén's discovery related to the influenceof the strong magnetic field on the conducting flu-ids (magnetohydrodynamics) led to development ofthe concept that the ULF-waves are magnetosphericmagnetohydrodynamic (MHD)-waves. MHD-wavesat their propagation gather information about themagnetosphere, ionosphere, and the ground. Thereare two applied aspects based on using the ULF elec-tromagnetic oscillations. The first one is the ground-based diagnostics of the magnetosphere. This is anattempt to monitor in the real time the magneto-sphere size, distance to the last closed field-lines, dis-tribution of the cold plasma, etc. The second one isthe deep electromagnetic sounding of the Earth. Thebasis for these studies is the capability of any electro-magnetic wave to penetrate a conductor to a finitedepth. The ULF-waves can reach the depth of [..]

Features

Integrates topics pertaining to all scales of the MHD-waves, emphasizing the linkages between the ULF-waves below the ionosphere on the ground and mag-netospheric MHD-waves

Contents

From the contents Acknowledgments. Preface. In-troduction. 1 Partially Ionized Plasma. 2 Electro-dynamic Properties Of Space. 3 Ulf-Waves On TheGround And In Space. 4 MagnetohydrodynamicWaves. 5 Hydromagnetic Resonators. 6 FLR In Plas-ma Configurations. 7 MHD-Waves In Layered Me-dia. 8 Propagation Of MHD-Beams. 9 Inhomoge-neous Ionosphere. 10 Effective Conductivity Of ACloudy Ionosphere. 11 ULF-Sounding Of Magne-tosphere And Earth. 12 MHD-Wave Exposure OnThe Ionosphere. 13 MHD-Wave Generation By HF-Heating. 14 Active Cloud Releases And MHD-Emis-sion. 15 MHD After-Effects Of A Sound [..]

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Extrater-restrial Physics, Space Sciences

Target groups

Advanced graduate students, scientists

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2008. Approx.XXVIII, 475 p. (Astrophysics and Space Science Li-

brary, Vol. 353) Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6636-8

H. Ammari, Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS, Palaiseau, France (Ed.)

Modeling and Computations in

Electromagnetics

A Volume Dedicated to Jean-Claude Nédélec

Modeling and computations in electromagneticsis a quite novel and growing discipline, expandingas a result of the steadily increasing demand for de-signing electrical devices, modeling electromagnet-ic materials, and simulating electromagnetic fieldsin nanoscale structures. The aim of this volume is tobring together prominent worldwide experts to re-view state-of-the-art developments and future trendsof modeling and computations in electromagnetics.This volume is devoted to merging the expertise ofscientists working in this dynamic discipline, andto raising interest for challenging issues. The mostsignificant advances in computational techniqueshave been made only in the last few years, and sever-al challenging technological applications are present-ed in this volume.

Fields of interest

Computational Mathematics and Numerical Analy-sis; Electromagnetism, Optics and Lasers; Numericaland Computational Methods in Engineering; Mathe-matical and Computational Physics

Target groups

Computational scientists

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2008. IX, 229 p. 74 illus. (Lecture Notes in Computational Science

and Engineering, Vol. 59) Softcover

59,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73777-3

P. Anglès, Universite Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France

Conformal Groups in Geometry and

Spin Structures

Conformal groups play a key role in geometry andspin structures. This book provides a self-containedoverview of this important area of mathematicalphysics, beginning with its origins in the works ofCartan and Chevalley and progressing to recent re-search in spinors and conformal geometry. Key top-ics and features: * Focuses initially on the basics ofClifford algebras * Studies the spaces of spinors forsome even Clifford algebras * Examines conformalspin geometry, beginning with an elementary studyof the conformal group of the Euclidean plane *Treats covering groups of the conformal group ofa regular pseudo-Euclidean space, including a sec-tion on the complex conformal group * Introducesconformal flat geometry and conformal spinorialitygroups, followed by a systematic development of rie-mannian or pseudo-riemannian manifolds having aconformal spin structure * Discusses links betweenclassical spin structures and conformal spin struc-tures in the context of conformal connections * Ex-amines [..]

Features

Numerous examples and exercises help the reader tomaster the topic Presents both old and new develop-ments of spin groups and structures Self-containedbook is ideal for both students and researchers

Contents

From the contents Preface.- Algebraic Tools.- Re-al Conformal Spin Geometry.- Conformal symplec-tic real geometry.- Conformal pseudo-unitary spinstructures.- Conclusion.- Hints and complete proofsof the exercises.- References.- Index.

Fields of interest

Geometry; Mathematical Methods in Physics; GroupTheory and Generalizations; Number Theory; Asso-ciative Rings and Algebras; Linear and MultilinearAlgebras, Matrix Theory

Target groups

Advanced undergraduates, graduate students, re-searchers in Mathematics and Mathematical Physics

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due December 2007

2008. XXVIII, 284 p. 40 illus. (Progress in Mathematical Physics,

Vol. 50) Hardcover

79,90 €

ISBN 978-0-8176-3512-1

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 5

M. Anpo, Osaka Prefecture University, Osaka, Japan; P. Kamat,

University of Notre Dame, IN, USA (Eds.)

Environmentally Benign Catalysts

Titanium oxide-based catalysts are especiallypromising as one of the most stable, non toxic, eas-ily available photofunctional materials known to-day. Previously, the successful development of sec-ond-generation titanium oxide photocatalysts us-ing an advanced metal ion-implantation techniqueled to reactions that could be induced not only withUV but also visible light. Since then, not only has ef-ficiency been improved but new materials and syn-thesis methods have also been developed. This bookwill cover the various approaches in the design of ef-ficient titanium oxide-based photocatalysts by suchmethods as sol-gel, precipitation, dip-coating, metalimplantation and sputtering deposition. It will coverthe most recent advances in TiO2 research and theirpotential applications as well as detailed and funda-mental characterization studies on the active sitesand mechanisms behind the reactions at the molecu-lar level. The book should serve not only as a text forresearch into photochemistry and [..]

Features

work should be of interest and significance not on-ly in the academic community but also for the com-mercial and industrial sector very few competitors,and those already existing include old editions workwill include innovative techniques and will also dis-cuss future prospects Anpo is one of the world's lead-ing photochemists

Contents

General Introduction.- Synthesis and characteriza-tion studies of highly active titanium oxide-basedphotocatalysts.- Chemical methods for powderedand thin film photocatalysts.- Physical methods forpowdered and thin film photocatalysts.- Develop-ment of titanium/zeolite photocatalysts.- Develop-ment of visible light-responsive titanium oxide pho-tocatalysts.- Chemical methods.- Physical methods.-Photocatalytic reactions for environmentally-harmo-nious applications.- Purification of toxic compoundsin water.- Purification of toxic compounds in air.-Photo-induced superhydrophilicity for [..]

Fields of interest

Catalysis; Environmental Physics; Effects of Radia-tion/Radiation Protection; Biophysics; TerrestrialPollution; Environmental Biotechnology

Target groups

This book will be useful for university students(mostly seniors) and graduate students as well astechnical experts in industry.  Each chap-ter will have plentiful references.  The bookwould be most attractive not only for people in thecatalysis and photocatalysis industries, but also in thebuilding materials industry, glass companies, air andwater treatment industries, and medical and food in-dustries since the works deal with providing and pro-tecting a clean and safe [..]

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due October 2008

2008. Approx. 330 p. Hardcover

91,65 €

ISBN 978-0-387-48441-9 C. Arcoumanis, London, UK (Ed.)

Flow and Combustion in

Automotive Engines

Optimization of combustion processes in automo-tive engines is a key factor in reducing fuel consump-tion. This book investigates and describes flow andcombustion processes in diesel and gasoline engines.The authors are eminent researchers from universi-ties and industry.

Features

Concise overview of flow and combustion processesin automotive engines The authors are eminent re-searchers from academia and industry

Contents

Flow and Mixture Preparation in Four-stroke Gaso-line Engines.- Spark-ignition and Combustion inFour-stroke Gasoline Engines.- Flow and MixturePreparation in Four-stroke Diesel Engines.- Auto-ig-nition and Combution in Four-stroke Diesel en-gines.- Flow, Mixture Preparation and Combustionin Direct-injection Two-stroke Gasoline Engines.-Flow, Mixture Preparation and Combustion in Di-rect-injection Gasoline Engines.

Fields of interest

Engineering Fluid Dynamics; Fluids

Target groups

Researchers and engineers in the automotive indus-try

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 350 p. (Experimental Fluid Mechanics) Hardcover

84,00 €

ISBN 978-3-540-64142-1

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6 Physics springer.com/booksellers

D. Arditti, British Astronomical Association, UK

Setting-up a Small Observatory

From Concept to Construction

This is the book to tell the intermediate-level ama-teur astronomer what he needs to know about ob-servatories. It draws on the author’s practical expe-rience and that of many other experienced amateurastronomers. It is an ideal complement to PatrickMoore’s More Small Astronomical Observatorieswhich is a compendium of ideas for different obser-vatory designs. Setting-up a Small Observatory cov-ers the details of design, siting and construction oncea basic type has been decided upon. It is written ina way that is equally applicable to the USA and UK(where there are slightly different building regula-tions) and deals with matters that are basic to build-ing and commissioning any amateur observatory.Uniquely, David Arditti also considers the aesthet-ics of amateur observatories – fitting them in withfamily and neighbors, and maybe disguising themas more common garden buildings if necessary. Ev-ery amateur astronomer who wants a purpose-builtobservatory (and that is most of them!) will find thisbook [..]

Features

Helps you decide whether you really need an ob-servatory, what type you should choose, where youshould put it Hints on how to get family and neigh-bors to agree to it Helps making the most costly de-cision of all - whether to build it or buy it Suggestswhat telescopes and other equipment you should putin your new observatory

Contents

Introduction.- Telescopes and techniques.- The ob-servatory site: fitting-it in.- Types of observatories.-To build or buy.- Techniques of construction.- Somecase studies.- Finishing the observatory.- Organisingthe observatory.- Comfort and convenience.- Gettingthe best from equipment.- Appendices.

Fields of interest

Astronomy; Popular Science in Astronomy

Target groups

Amateur and Practical Astronomers

Type of publication

Popular science

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 220 p. (Patrick Moore's Practical Astronomy Series)

Softcover

24,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-34521-5

I. Aref'eva, Steklov Mathematical Institute, Moscow, Russia; D.

Sternheimer, Universite de Bourgogne, Dijon, France (Eds.)

Modern Encyclopedia of

Mathematical Physics

The goal of this major undertaking is to support andenhance the interactions between mathematics andphysics by making full use of the modern informa-tion technologies. Indeed, the 20th century was fullof dramatic discoveries in each domain. And the im-portant advances of that century in mathematicalp-Physics demonstrate clearly that physics is muchcloser to deep problems in mathematics than onecould imagine by studying textbooks in our univer-sities, and that physical ideas and concepts are of-ten seminal in mathematics. The Modern Encyclo-pedia of Mathematical Physics (MEMPhys) is a tru-ly 21st century scientific encyclopedia, em-phasizing mathematical physics as opposed to math-ematics on one side and physics on the other. Thecentral idea is to create a modern version of Mai-monides’ Guide for the Perplexed, albeit limited tothis multidisciplinary field. Indeed nowadays, in-creasingly so, the problem (especially in science) isnot so much the existence or availability of informa-tion, but the [..]

Features

Makes full use of modern technologies to enrich, il-luminate, and multiply interactions between mathe-matics and physics Serves as a truly multidisciplinaryportal and efficient starting point for researchersand students at any level or field of mathematicsor physics. Contributions substantiate and articu-late the distinct existence and value of mathematicalphysics as a field in its own right. Defines and [..]

Contents

1. Algebra, Geometry and Analysis in Modern Math-ematical Physics 1.1 Algebra 1.2 Geometry 1.3 Anal-ysis 2. Dynamical systems in Mathematical Physicsand Classical Mathematical Physics 2.1 Classical Me-chanics 2.2 Dynamical Systems 2.3 Partial Differen-tial Equations of classical 2.4 Mechanics of contin-uous medium/ continuum 3. Quantum Mechanics3.1 Quantization 3.2 Spectral and scattering theories3.3 Inverse scattering problems 3.4 Perturbative andasymptotic methods 3.5 Quantum dynamical sys-tems 3.6 Open quantum systems 3.7 Random poten-tials 3.8 Measurements and quantum information 4.[..]

Fields of interest

Mathematical Methods in Physics; Physics, general;Mathematical and Computational Physics

Target groups

Researchers and students in mathematical physics.

Type of publication

Encyclop(a)edia

Due April 2009

2009. eReference.

499,00 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-4419-9

I. Aref'eva, Steklov Mathematical Institute, Moscow, Russia; D.

Sternheimer, Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France (Eds.)

Modern Encyclopedia of

Mathematical Physics

The goal of this major undertaking is to support andenhance the interactions between mathematics andphysics by making full use of the modern informa-tion technologies. Indeed, the 20th century was fullof dramatic discoveries in each domain. And the im-portant advances of that century in mathematicalPhysics demonstrate clearly that physics is muchcloser to deep problems in mathematics than onecould imagine by studying textbooks in our univer-sities, and that physical ideas and concepts are oftenseminal in mathematics. The Modern Encyclopediaof Mathematical Physics (MEMPhys) is a truly 21stcentury scientific encyclopedia, emphasizing math-ematical physics as opposed to mathematics on oneside and physics on the other. The central idea is tocreate a modern version of Maimonides’ Guide forthe Perplexed, albeit limited to this multidisciplinaryfield. Indeed nowadays, increasingly so, the problem(especially in science) is not so much the existence oravailability of information, but the ability [..]

Features

Makes full use of modern technologies to enrich, il-luminate, and multiply interactions between mathe-matics and physics Serves as a truly multidisciplinaryportal and efficient starting point for researchersand students at any level or field of mathematics orphysics Contributions substantiate and articulate thedistinct existence and value of mathematical physicsas a field in its own right Defines and [..]

Contents

1. Algebra, Geometry and Analysis in Modern Math-ematical Physics.- 2. Dynamical systems in Mathe-matical Physics and Classical Mathematical Physics.-3. Quantum Mechanics.- 4. Quantum Field Theo-ry.- 5. Statistical Physics.- 6. Integrable Systems.- 7.Mathematical aspects of General Relativity.- 8. StringTheory.

Fields of interest

Mathematical Methods in Physics; Mathematical andComputational Physics; Statistical Physics; QuantumPhysics

Target groups

Researchers and students in mathematical physics

Type of publication

Encyclop(a)edia

Due March 2009

2009. Approx. 2500 p. (in 2 volumes, not available separately).

Hardcover

499,00 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-4759-6

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 7

B. Aschenbach, MPI Garching, Germany; V. Burwitz, MPI Garch-

ing, Germany; G. Hasinger, MPI Garching, Germany; B. Lei-

bundgut, ESO Garching, Germany (Eds.)

Relativistic Astrophysics and

Cosmology – Einstein’s Legacy

Proceedings of the MPE/USM/MPA/ESO Joint Astronomy Con-

ference held in Munich, Germany, 7-11 November 2005 Pro-

ceedings of the MPE/USM/MPA/ESO Joint Astronomy Confer-

ence held in Munich, Germany, 7-11 November 2005

"Relativistic Astrophysics and Cosmology" have de-veloped into important and fruitful research areaswith a hitherto unprecented public interest. The year2005, which marked the 100th anniversary of the'annus mirabilis', that year in which Albert Einsteinpublished three of his most important scientific pa-pers, was the perfect opportunity to review and topresent the current scientific understanding of rel-ativistic topics including cosmological models, cos-mology related measurements, the large scale prop-erties of the Universe, dark matter and dark energy,the theory of gravity, black holes, theory and mea-surements, active galactic nuclei, clusters of galaxies,jets. Each of these subjects is addressed and the bookrepresents a useful reference tool both for the expertand the new-comer in these fields.

Features

Up-to-date reference on the theory of gravity, rela-tivistic astrophysics and cosmology

Contents

Part I Cosmology.- Part II Gravity.- Part III BlackHoles.- Part IV Active Galactic Nuclei.- Part V Clus-ters of Galaxies.- Part VI Gamma Ray Bursts.- PartVII X-ray Binaries and Jets.- Part VIII ConferenceSummary.

Fields of interest

Relativity and Cosmology; Astronomy, Astrophysicsand Cosmology

Target groups

Expert and the new-comer in these fields

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2008. XXXI, 535 pages, illus.35 (ESO Astrophysics Symposia)

Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74712-3

G. Asti, Università di Parma, Italy; L. Pareti, Consiglio Nazionale

della Ricerche, Parma, Italy; M. Ghidini, Università di Parma, Italy;

B. Azzerboni, Università di Messina, Italy (Eds.)

Magnetic Nanostructures in Modern

Technology

Spintronics, Magnetic MEMS and Recording

A team of outstanding scientists in the field of mod-ern magnetic nanotechnologies illustrates the stateof the art in several areas of advanced magneto-elec-tronic devices, magnetic micro-electromechanicalsystems and high density information storage tech-nologies.. The physics and chemistry of nano-scalesystems have made rapid advances and there are re-al prospects of translating exciting scientific findingsinto a new generation of processes and high technol-ogy products with a potential impact on several in-dustrial sectors . In particular the development ofnano-structured magnetic materials plays a leadingrole in the increasing miniaturization of devices withsuperior performances. The considered applicationsareas are: i) "magneto-electronics", where the controlof electron spins in magnetic hetero-structures offersnew and improved functionalities in devices of inte-grated digital electronics., Magnetic random accessmemories, MRAM, are among the principal applica-tions for new non-volatile RAM [..]

Features

This volume proposes a synergic junction betweenthe characteristic expertise of the engineering andthe knowledge of the basic science. The main effectshould be a cross-cultural fertilization favoring aninterdisciplinary enrichment for the readers andtheir research perspectives This volume covers themost advanced fields of modern magnetic nano-technologies. It is a unique source of up to date [..]

Contents

Preface.Acknowledgements. List of Contributors.A.Spintronics. Spin-Polarized Current and Spin-Transfer Torque in Magnetic Multilayers.- Spin-Transfer-Driven Magnetization Dynamics.- Micro-magnetic Modeling of Magnetization DynamicsDriven by Spin -Polarized Current: Basics of Numer-ical Modeling, Analysis of Confined Systems.- Mi-cromagnetic Modeling of Magnetizazion Dynam-ics Driven by Spin -Polarized Current: Analysis ofnon-Confined Systems.- Micromagnetic Modeling ofMagnetization Dynamics Driven by Spin -PolarizedCurrent: Stability Diagrams and Role of the non-Standard Effective [..]

Fields of interest

Nanotechnology; Magnetism, Magnetic Materials;Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films; Memory Struc-tures; Condensed Matter

Target groups

Universities, Engineering and scientific Facul-ties and Departments, Public and private researchlaboratories and institutions, active in the fieldof modern electronics, electro-mechanics andmicro-system technologies, Magnetic recordingcompanies,Chemical Industry, Bio-technology in-stitutions, Micro-System Technology is a need ina large variety of modern industries: chemistry,medicine, life science, air and space, automotive ap-plications, Laboratories of Standards, for certifica-tion [..]

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2007. XVII, 345 pp (NATO Science for Peace and Security Series B:

Physics and Biophysics) Softcover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6337-4

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8 Physics springer.com/booksellers

B. Azzerboni, Università di Messina, Italy; G. Asti, Università di

Parma, Italy; L. Pareti, Consiglio Nazionale della Ricerche, Parma,

Italy; M. Ghidini, Università di Parma, Italy (Eds.)

Magnetic Nanostructures in Modern

Technology

Spintronics, Magnetic MEMS and Recording

A team of outstanding scientists in the field of mod-ern magnetic nanotechnologies illustrates the stateof the art in several areas of advanced magneto-elec-tronic devices, magnetic micro-electromechanicalsystems and high density information storage tech-nologies.. The physics and chemistry of nano-scalesystems have made rapid advances and there are re-al prospects of translating exciting scientific findingsinto a new generation of processes and high technol-ogy products with a potential impact on several in-dustrial sectors . In particular the development ofnano-structured magnetic materials plays a leadingrole in the increasing miniaturization of devices withsuperior performances. The considered applicationsareas are: i) "magneto-electronics", where the controlof electron spins in magnetic hetero-structures offersnew and improved functionalities in devices of inte-grated digital electronics., Magnetic random accessmemories, MRAM, are among the principal applica-tions for new non-volatile RAM [..]

Features

This volume proposes a synergic junction betweenthe characteristic expertise of the engineering andthe knowledge of the basic science. The main effectshould be a cross-cultural fertilization favoring aninterdisciplinary enrichment for the readers andtheir research perspectives This volume covers themost advanced fields of modern magnetic nano-technologies. It is a unique source of up to date [..]

Contents

Preface.Acknowledgements. List of Contributors.A.Spintronics. Spin-Polarized Current and Spin-Transfer Torque in Magnetic Multilayers.- Spin-Transfer-Driven Magnetization Dynamics.- Micro-magnetic Modeling of Magnetization DynamicsDriven by Spin -Polarized Current: Basics of Numer-ical Modeling, Analysis of Confined Systems.- Mi-cromagnetic Modeling of Magnetizazion Dynam-ics Driven by Spin -Polarized Current: Analysis ofnon-Confined Systems.- Micromagnetic Modeling ofMagnetization Dynamics Driven by Spin -PolarizedCurrent: Stability Diagrams and Role of the non-Standard Effective [..]

Fields of interest

Nanotechnology; Magnetism, Magnetic Materials;Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films; Memory Struc-tures; Condensed Matter

Target groups

Universities, Engineering and scientific Facul-ties and Departments, Public and private researchlaboratories and institutions, active in the fieldof modern electronics, electro-mechanics andmicro-system technologies, Magnetic recordingcompanies,Chemical Industry, Bio-technology in-stitutions, Micro-System Technology is a need ina large variety of modern industries: chemistry,medicine, life science, air and space, automotive ap-plications, Laboratories of Standards, for certifica-tion [..]

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2007. XVII, 345 pp (NATO Science for Peace and Security Series B:

Physics and Biophysics) Hardcover

139,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6336-7

F. Bacciotti, Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, Italy; E. Whelan,

Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Dublin, Ireland; L. Testi,

Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, Italy (Eds.)

Jets from Young Stars II

Clues from High Angular Resolution Observations

This volume contains the edited lecture notes of theSecond JETSET School on Jets from Young Stars:Clues from High Angular Resolution Observationsorganised by the Marie Curie Research TrainingNetwork JETSET: Jet Simulations, Experiments andTheory. After the opening two chapters on jet emis-sion, readers can learn the fundamental backgroundof modern high-spatial-resolution techniques, andhow such methods have impacted on our under-standing of young stars. The lectures provide hands-on insight into Observing from space, e.g. from HSTand in the future JWST, and from the ground withadaptive optics, The use of interferometers at mil-limetre and infrared wavelengths, Spectro-astrom-etry, Image analysis and spectral diagnostic tech-niques, High-Angular Resolution studies of the innerregions of circumstellar disks which play a funda-mental role in jet launching. The books' practical ap-proach makes it an outstanding and extremely usefultextbook for PhD students and young researchers inastronomy.

Features

Introduction to astrophysics and observation of jetsfrom young stars for advanced graduate, PhD stu-dents Second of a series of 6 volumes forming a com-prehensive account of jets from young stars

Contents

Jet Emission.- Adaptive Optics, HST and Spectro-As-tronomy.- Interferometry: Technique and Applica-tions.

Fields of interest

Astrophysics; Astronomy

Target groups

PhD students of astrophysics, young researchers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 260 p. 101 illus. (Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol. 742)

Hardcover

59,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-68031-4

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 9

H. Bach, Schott Glaswerke, Mainz, FRG; Krause (Eds.)

Fibre Optics

And Glass Integrated Optics

Fields of interest

Applied Optics, Optoelectronics, Optical Devices;Physics and Applied Physics in Engineering

Type of publication

Professional book

Due October 2008

2008. Approx. 250 pp. (Schott Series on Glass and Glass Ceram-

ics) Hardcover

78,50 €

ISBN 978-3-540-58595-4

A. Balanov, Technische Universität Berlin, Germany; N. Janson,

Loughborough University, Leicestershire, UK; D. Postnov, Saratov

State University, Russia; O. Sosnovtseva, Technical University of

Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark

Synchronization

From Simple to Complex

"From Complexity to Simplicity" is devoted to thefundamental phenomenon in physics – synchroniza-tion that occurs in coupled non-linear dissipative os-cillators. Examples of such systems range from me-chanical clocks to population dynamics, from hu-man heart to neural networks. The authors study thisphenomenon as applied to oscillations of differentnature such as those with periodic, chaotic, noisyand noise-induced nature, reveal the general mech-anisms behind synchronization, and bring to lightother important effects that accompany synchroniza-tion such as phase multistability, dephasing and mul-timode interaction. The main purpose of this book isto demonstrate that the complexity of synchronouspatterns of real oscillating system can be described inthe framework of the general approach.

Features

Offers a unifying approach to synchronization innonlinear systems exhibited in diverse systems Clar-ifies the theme through applications in physics, engi-neering and medicine

Contents

Part I: Mechanisms of Synchronization.- 1. Introduc-tion.- 2. 1:1 Forced Synchronization of Periodic Os-cillations.- 3. 1:1 Mutual Synchronization of Period-ic Oscillations.- 4. Homoclinic Mechanism of Syn-chronization of Periodic Oscillations.- 5. n:m Syn-chronization of Periodic Oscillations.- 6. 1:1 ForcedSynchronization of Periodic Oscillations in the Pres-ence of Noise.- 7. Chaos Synchronization.- 8. Syn-chronization of Noise-Induced Oscillations.- 9. Con-clusions to Part I.- Part II: Synchronization of Com-plex Oscillations.- 10. Introduction.- 11. Synchro-nization of Anisochronous [..]

Fields of interest

Nonlinear Dynamics, Complex Systems, Chaos,Neural Networks; Mathematical and ComputationalPhysics; Physics and Applied Physics in Engineering

Target groups

Scientists and graduate students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due March 2008

2008. Approx. XVII, 449 p. 105 illus. (Springer Series in Synerget-

ics) Hardcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72127-7

R. Barbieri, Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy

Lectures on the ElectroWeak

Interactions

Elementary particle physics is the quadrant of naturewhose laws can be written in a few lines with abso-lute precision and the greatest empirical adequacy.Thus these lectures aim at introducing students andinterested readers to the entire subject in a compactway.

Features

A concise but self-contained and up-to-date descrip-tion of the current theory of the ElectroWeak inter-actions at one year from the entering in operation ofthe Large Hadron Collider at CERN in Geneva Focuson open questions that the LHC experiments mightallow to answer

Contents

1. The Fermi theory of neutron decay.- 2. The La-grangian of the Standard Model, including neutri-no masses.- 3. The main predictions of the StandardModel.- 4. Precision tests.- 5. Flavour Physics.- 6. CPviolation.- 7. Basics of neutrino physics.- 8. Neutri-no oscillations.- 9. The naturalness problem of theFermi scale.- 10. The main drawback of the StandardModel.- 11. Appendices.

Fields of interest

Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory

Target groups

Graduate students and researchers in particle physics

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 81 p. (Lecture Notes (Scuola Normale Superiore),

Vol. 5) Softcover

17,00 €

ISBN 978-88-7642-311-6

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10 Physics springer.com/booksellers

V. Barbu, Université de Technologie de Compiègne, Compiègne,

France; N. Limnios, Université de Technologie de Compiègne,

Compiègne, France

Semi-Markov Chains and Hidden

Semi-Markov Models toward

Applications

Their use in Reliability and DNA Analysis

This book is concerned with the estimation of dis-crete-time semi-Markov and hidden semi-Markovprocesses. Semi-Markov processes are much moregeneral and better adapted to applications than theMarkov ones because sojourn times in any state canbe arbitrarily distributed, as opposed to the geomet-rically distributed sojourn time in the Markov case.Another unique feature of the book is the use of dis-crete time, especially useful in some specific appli-cations where the time scale is intrinsically discrete.The models presented in the book are specificallyadapted to reliability studies and DNA analysis. Thebook is mainly intended for applied probabilists andstatisticians interested in semi-Markov chains theo-ry, reliability and DNA analysis, and for theoreticaloriented reliability and bioinformatics engineers. Itcan also serve as a text for a six month research-ori-ented course at a Master or PhD level. The prerequi-sites are a background in probability theory and fi-nite state space Markov chains.

Features

Explores the semi-Markov case Combines the flexi-bility of the semi-Markov chain with the known ad-vantages of HMMs

Contents

Introduction.- Discrete-time renewal processes.-Semi-Markov chains.- Nonparametric estimationfor semi-Markov chains.- Reliability theory fordiscrete-time semi-Markov systems.- Hidden se-mi-Markov model and estimation.

Fields of interest

Statistical Theory and Methods; Statistics for En-gineering, Physics, Computer Science, Chemistry& Geosciences; Quality Control, Reliability, Safetyand Risk; Operations Research, Mathematical Pro-gramming; Bioinformatics; Probability Theory andStochastic Processes

Target groups

Graduate students, researchers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 228 p. (Lecture Notes in Statistics, Vol. 191) Soft-

cover

46,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-73171-1

D. Barceló, CSIC Barcelona, Spain; M. Petrovic, CSIC Barcelona,

Spain (Eds.)

Emerging Contaminants from

Industrial and Municipal Waste

Contents

Petrovic: Occurrence of Emerging Contaminantsin Wastewaters: Sources and Levels.- Removal ofEmerging Contaminants in Wastewater Treatment.-Smital/Stella: Acute and Chronic Effect (Toxicity, Es-trogenicity, Genotoxicity etc.).- Environmental RiskAssessment. Impact of Emerging Contaminants inthe Environment.- Barcelo: Legislation (EUand Non-EU Countries (USA))

Fields of interest

Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/AirPollution; Statistics for Engineering, Physics, Com-puter Science, Chemistry & Geosciences

Target groups

Scientists, engineers, graduate students in the field ofEnvironmental Sciences, Risk Assessment and RiskControlling, Toxicology and Ecology; decision-mak-ers in Government, Industrial and Regulatory Bodies

Type of publication

Reviews

Due June 2008

2008. Approx. 250 p. Also available online. (Water Pollution, Part

5X) Hardcover

189,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74793-2

M. Baus, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium; C.F.

Tejero, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain

Equilibrium Statistical Physics

Phases of Matter and Phase Transitions

This is a textbook which gradually introduces thestudent to the statistical mechanical study of the dif-ferent phases of matter and to the phase transitionsbetween them. Throughout, only simple models ofboth ordinary and soft matter are used but these arestudied in full detail. The subject is developed in apedagogical manner, starting from the basics, goingfrom the simple ideal systems to the interacting sys-tems, and ending with the more modern topics. Thelatter include the renormalisation group approachto critical phenomena, the density functional theoryof interfaces, the topological defects of nematic liq-uid crystals and the kinematic aspects of the phasetransformation process. This textbook provides thestudent with a complete overview, intentionally at anintroductory level, of the theory of phase transitions.References include suggestions for more detailedtreatments and four appendices supply overviews ofthe mathematical tools employed in the text.

Features

Unique and consistent mathematical disquisition Allequations and deductions included Problems and so-lutions

Contents

Part I. Basics: Mechanics.- Thermodynamics.- Sta-tistical Physics.- Part II. Ideal Systems: Microcanoni-cal Ensemble.- Canonical Ensemble.- Grand Canoni-cal Ensemble.- Part III. Non-Ideal Systems: ClassicalSystems with Interactions.- Phases of Matter.- PhaseTransitions.- Part IV. More Advanced Topics: Crit-ical Phenomena.- Interfaces.- Topological Defects.-Phase Transformation Kinetics.- Part V Appendices:Legendre Transformations.- Random Variables.-Functional and Functional Derivative.- A Quasicrys-talline Lattice.

Fields of interest

Statistical Physics; Soft Matter, Complex Fluids;Thermodynamics; Statistics for Engineering, Physics,Computer Science, Chemistry & Geosciences

Target groups

Graduate students in physics, chemical engineeringand materials sciences

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due November 2007

2008. XIV,364 p. 82 illus. Hardcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74631-7

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 11

M. Beech, The University of Regina, Regina, SK, Canada

Rejuvenating the Sun and Avoiding

Other Global Catastrophes

This book investigates the idea that the distant futureevolution of our Sun might be ‘controlled’ (literally,asteroengineered) so that it maintains its present-dayenergy output rather than becoming a highly lumi-nous and bloated red giant star – a process that, if al-lowed to develop, will destroy all life on Earth. Thetext outlines how asteroengineering might work inprinciple and it describes what the future solar sys-tem could look like. It also addresses the idea of as-teroengineering as a galaxy-wide imperative, explain-ing why the Earth has never been visited by extrater-restrial travellers in the past.

Features

Brings together, for the first time, the ideas relatedto the physical engineering of our Sun in order topromote the long-term survival of humanity and theEarth itself Starting with the ideas currently beingpromoted for planetary defence against impactingcomets and asteroids this book considers the other,more distant astronomical phenomena (superno-va explosions, close passing ‘rogue’ stars, and gam-ma-ray [..]

Contents

Introduction.- A Universal Problem.- It's a Matterof Time.- The Sun, Inside and Out.- The Price of Do-ing Nothing.- Rejuvenating the Sun.- Stars Trans-formed.- Between Now and Then.- Epilogue.- Glos-sary of Terms.- Appendix A.- Appendix B.- Index.

Fields of interest

Popular Science in Astronomy; Astronomy, Astro-physics and Cosmology; Extraterrestrial Physics,Space Sciences; Nuclear Fusion

Target groups

Professionals in the fields of stellar structure andevolution, solar system studies, and climate change

Type of publication

Popular science

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 280 p. (Astronomers' Universe) Softcover

24,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-68128-3

S. Beeson, San Francisco, CA, USA; J.W. Mayer, Solid State Science

Center, Tempe, AZ, USA

Patterns of Light

Chasing the Spectrum from Aristotle to LEDs

This book begins by addressing properties of lightas seen in the everyday world: events such as refrac-tion in a pool, lenses in the form of glasses, the col-ors of objects, atmospheric events, etc. Latter chap-ters would explain these events at the atomic andsubatomic level and address the use of electron andoptical microscopy in observing the worlds unseenby the unaided eye. The book is an elegant, and aes-thetically pleasing volume that is intended for sci-ence students, and will be enjoyed by those with abackground in optics. Exercises and activities will befound in an appendix, but the primary volume canstand alone if the reader so desires. There are severalwell-written and extensive volumes in the "physics oflight and color" market; however, Patterns of Lightwill fill a niche by providing an overview of the entireelectromagnetic spectrum, rather than simply focus-ing on visible light.

Features

The book fills a void in the market by providing anoverview of the entire electromagnetic spectrum,rather than just focusing on visible light Competingbooks are 20 years old; this book brings the topic up-to-date The book is observer-oriented with over 100color photos as compared to decades-old texts whichemphasize detailed treatments

Contents

Introduction.- The Path of Light: Light beams, Lightpaths, Pinholes.- Reflection of Light: Mirrors, Da-guerreotypes, Equal angles, Windows.- Refraction ofLight: Speed of light, Waves, Refractive Index, Totalinternal reflection, Mirages.- Lenses: Focal length,Magnification, Photography, Fresnel lenses.- Col-or: Color and Light, The Eye and Color Sensation,Sources of Light, Composition of Light.- Rainbows:Your own rainbow, Secondary rainbows, Light in-side, Double rainbows.- Blue skies and White clouds:Scattering, Rock candy/glass, Salt/sugar/foam, Wa-ter/ice.- Interference & [..]

Fields of interest

Electromagnetism, Optics and Lasers; Applied Op-tics, Optoelectronics, Optical Devices; Optical Spec-troscopy, Ultrafast Optics; Quantum Optics, Quan-tum Electronics, Nonlinear Optics; Microwaves, RFand Optical Engineering

Target groups

Physics students in optics, lasers and engineering

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 200 p. 100 illus. Hardcover

54,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-75106-1

D. Benest, Observatoire de Nice, France; C. Froeschle, Observa-

toire de Nice, France; E. Lega, Observatoire de Nice, France (Eds.)

Topics in Gravitational Dynamics

Solar, Extra-Solar and Galactic Systems

This set of lectures collects surveys of open problemsin celestial dynamics and dynamical astronomy ap-plied to solar, extra-solar and galactic systems. Em-phasis is on questions of stability of planetary sys-tems. In particular the discovery and thus the possi-bility to study many new extra-solar planetary sys-tems have spurred new developments in the fieldand enabled the testing and enlargement of the do-mains of validity of theoretical predictions throughthe Nekhoroshev theorem.

Contents

An Overview on the Nechoroshev Theorem.- Dif-fusion in Hamiltonian Quasi-Integrable Systems.-Weakly Dissipative Systems in Celestial Mechan-ics.- Connectance and Stability of Dynamical Sys-tems.- Chaotic Diffusion of Asteroids.- An Overiewof the Rotations of Planets in the Solar System.- Onthe Stability of Extra-Solar Planetary Systems.- Ori-gin Theories for the Eccentricities of Extrasolar Plan-ets.- Methods for the Study of the Dynamics of theOort Cloud Comets I: Modelling the Stellar Pertur-bations.- Methods for the Study of the Dynamics ofthe Oort Cloud Comets II: Modelling the [..]

Fields of interest

Astronomy; Dynamical Systems and Ergodic Theory;Mathematical Methods in Physics; ExtraterrestrialPhysics, Space Sciences

Target groups

Graduate students, lecturers, researchers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2007. Approx. 390 p. Also available online. (Lecture Notes in

Physics, Vol. 729) Hardcover

89,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72983-9

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 12

K.H. Bennemann, Freie Universität, Berlin, Germany; J.B. Ketter-

son, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA (Eds.)

Superconductivity

Volume 1: Conventional and High Temperature Superconduc-

tors Volume 2: Novel Superconductors

Conceived as the definitive reference in a classic andimportant field of modern physics, this extensive andcomprehensive handbook systematically reviews thebasic physics, theory and recent advances in the fieldof superconductivity. Leading researchers, includingNobel laureate, describe the state of the art in con-ventional and unconventional superconductors ata particularly opportune time, as new experimen-tal techniques and field-theoretical methods haveemerged. In addition to full-coverage of novel mate-rials and underlying mechanisms, the handbook re-flects continued intense research into electron-phonebased superconductivity. Considerable attention isdevoted to high-Tc superconductivity, novel super-conductivity, including triplet pairing in the ruthen-ates, novel superconductors, such as Heavy-Fermionmetals and organic materials, and also granular su-perconductors. What’s more, several contributionsaddress superconductors with impurities and nanos-tructured superconductors. Important new [..]

Features

Covers all aspects of superconductivity, includingtheoretical foundations Most comprehensive of allreference works Treats all kinds of materials for con-ventional and high-temperature superconductivity,superconductivity in fluids, and Heavy-Fermions su-perconductivity Integrates the theory, physics, andmaterials science of all kinds of superconductors tooffer an unparalleled foundation for further [..]

Contents

Volume 1: 1. History of Superconductivity: Con-ventional-, High-Transition Temperature and Nov-el Superconductors.- 2. Theoretical Foundation:Phenomenology and Microscopic Theory.- 3. Elec-tron-Phonon Superconductivity.- 4. Coexistence ofSinglet Superconductivity and Magnetic Order inBulk Magnetic Superconductors and SF Heterostruc-tures.- 5. Theory of Superconducting Alloys.- 6. Im-purity Nanostructures and Quantum Interference inSuperconductors.- 7. Nanostructured Superconduc-tors.- 8. Proximity-Coupled Systems: QuasiclassicalTheory of Superconductivity.- 9. Principles of [..]

Fields of interest

Superconductivity, Superfluidity, Quantum Fluids;Condensed Matter; Physics and Applied Physics inEngineering; Optical and Electronic Materials

Target groups

Researchers and graduate students

Type of publication

Handbook

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. XXX, 1500 p. 700 illus. (in 2 volumes, not available

separately). Hardcover

399,00 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73252-5

D.A. Bernards, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA; R.M. Owens,

Agave BioSystems, Ithaca, NY, USA; G.G. Malliaras, Cornell Uni-

versity, Ithaca, NY, USA (Eds.)

Organic Semiconductors in Sensor

Applications

Organic semiconductors offer unique characteristicssuch as tunability of electronic properties via chem-ical synthesis, compatibility with mechanically flex-ible substrates, low-cost manufacturing, and facileintegration with chemical and biological function-alities. These characteristics have prompted the ap-plication of organic semiconductors and their de-vices in physical, chemical, and biological sensors.This book covers this rapidly emerging field by dis-cussing both optically- and electrically-based sen-sor concepts. Novel transducers based on organiclight-emitting diodes and organic thin-film transis-tors, as well as systems-on-a-chip architectures arepresented. Functionalization techniques to enhancespecificity are outlined, and models for the sensor re-sponse are described.

Features

Covers the major developments and applicationsof organic material electronic photoactive andchemosenstive devices Explains processing of organ-ic electrical photo- and chemosenstive devices Both areference work for researchers/engineers and a tuto-rial for graduate students

Contents

Water Soluble Poly(fluorene) Homopolymers andCopolymers for Chemical and Biological Sensors.-Polyelectrolyte Based Fluorescent Sensors.- Struc-turally Integrated Photoluminescent Chemical andBiological Sensors: An Organic Light-EmittingDiode (OLED)-Based Platform.- Lab-On-A-ChipDevices With Organic Semiconductor Based Opti-cal Detection.- Solid-State Chemosensitive OrganicDevices for Vapor-Phase Detection.- Detection ofChemical and Physical Parameters by Organic FieldEffect Transistors.- Performance Requirements andMechanistic Analysis of Organic Transistor-BasedPhosphonate Gas [..]

Fields of interest

Applied Optics, Optoelectronics, Optical Devices;Optical and Electronic Materials; Polymer Sciences;Physics and Applied Physics in Engineering

Target groups

Scientists, engineers, and graduate students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. XV, 310 p. 90 illus. (Springer Series in Materials Sci-

ence, Vol. 107) Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-76313-0

U.N. Bhat, Professor Emeritus, Southern Methodist University,

Dallas, TX, USA

An Introduction to Queueing

Theory

Modeling and Analysis in Applications

This introductory textbook is designed for a one-semester course on queueing theory that does notrequire a course in stochastic processes as a prereq-uisite. By integrating the necessary background onstochastic processes with the analysis of models, thisbook provides a sound foundational introduction tothe modeling and analysis of queueing systems fora broad interdisciplinary audience of students com-ing from diverse disciplines, including applied math-ematics, statistics, computer science, operations re-search, and industrial, systems, manufacturing, andcommunications engineering. Key features includean introductory chapter, which contains an histori-cal account of the growth of queueing theory in thelast 100 years; rigorous treatment of the foundationsof basic models commonly used in applications withappropriate references for advanced topics; a chapteron modeling and analysis using computational tools;modeling exercises as a motivational tool, and reviewexercises covering background [..]

Features

The first textbook on queueing theory that does notrequire a course in stochastic processes as a prerequi-site; suitable for applied science students not needinga specialized course in queueing theory For a broadinterdisciplinary audience of advanced undergradu-ates, graduate students, researchers, and practition-ers in applied mathematics, statistics, computer sci-ence, operations research, and industrial, [..]

Contents

Introduction.- System Element Models.- An Intro-duction to Stochastic Processes.- Simple MarkovianQueueing Systems.- Imbedded Markov Chain Mod-els for M/G/I and G/M/I Queues.- Extended MarkovModels.- Queueing Networks.- Renewal ProcessModels.- The General Queue G/G/I and Approxi-mations.- Statistical Inference for Queueing Mod-els.- Decision Problems in Queueing Theory.- Index 

Fields of interest

Statistics for Engineering, Physics, Computer Sci-ence, Chemistry & Geosciences; Statistical Theo-ry and Methods; Probability Theory and StochasticProcesses; Mathematical Modeling and IndustrialMathematics; Operations Research, MathematicalProgramming; Industrial and Production Engineer-ing

Target groups

Advanced undergraduates, graduate students, re-searchers, and practitioners in applied mathematics,statistics, computer science, operations research, andindustrial, systems, manufacturing, and communica-tions engineering

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due February 2008

2008. Approx. 376 p. 5 illus. (Statistics for Industry and Technolo-

gy) Hardcover

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 13

46,20 €

ISBN 978-0-8176-4724-7

J. Birdlebough, Sultan, Washington, USA

Practical Guide to

Astrophotography

Practical Guide to Astrophotography is a completeguide to amateur astrophotography, from planningand purchasing equipment through to making high-quality images. This book contains information thatwould otherwise take a long time and a lot of pa-tience to learn. It covers the commercial "hot prod-ucts", comparing their features and ensuring that thereader chooses the best equipment – within his bud-get – for his chosen area. It covers the most commontelescopes, software and cameras used for astropho-tography by amateur astronomers, and describesstep-by-step how to get from "dreaming about it"through buying the materials and building the sys-tem, to obtaining the best possible images. The com-bination of the product mix and practical processescovers a very large amateur astronomer user-base.This is not only a guide to setting up, it’s also a bookthat readers will frequently take with them in thefield to help them on their journey to make images ofthe stars. It’s targeted at providing practical [..]

Features

Covers all aspects of digital astrophotography, fromdeciding on equipment to using it in the field Talksabout the newest and best amateur astrophotographyproducts in the industry It is a practical field guide aswell as a reference book

Contents

-CCD vs CMOS cameras.  -Fork vs equatorialmounts. -Software. -System integration -Observingsite preparation and transporting equipment. -Trou-bleshooting. -Glossary and supplier information.

Fields of interest

Astronomy; Popular Science in Astronomy

Target groups

Amateur Astronomers

Type of publication

Popular science

Due March 2008

2007. Approx 22 p. 60 illus., 20 in color. (Patrick Moore's Practical

Astronomy Series) Softcover

23,10 €

ISBN 978-0-387-68122-1

P. Blondel, University of Bath, UK

The Handbook of Sidescan Sonar

Seafloor surveying with acoustic remote sensing hasbecome a powerful tool for researchers and profes-sionals seeking knowledge about the structure andbehavior of the seafloor. In particular, sidescan sonaris proving to be the preeminent technique, but its da-ta is often difficult to interpret due to the physics ofacoustic remote sensing, and to the varied geologicalprocesses at play. This not only presents all the fun-damentals but also explains how to interpret sides-can sonar imagery and bathymetry. It fully epxloresthe most recent advances, both in the technology andin the knowledge of marine structures, and providesdeep insights for interpretation and decision-mak-ing. Broadly expanded and updated from the pre-vious 1997 "Handbook of Seafloor Sonar Imagery",this handbook is indispensable to oceanographers,resource exploiters, telecommunications engineers,and marine researchers of all kinds.

Features

Unique reference for identification of sea floor struc-tures and processing of sidescan sonar data

Contents

Acoustic Signals and Data Acquisition.- Imageryand Bathymetry.- Sidescan Sonar Data Processing.-Spreading and Subduction.- Abyssal Basins.- Con-tinental Margins.- Shallow-Water Environments.-Man-Made Structures.- Detection of Anomalies andArtefacts.- Computer-Assisted Interpretation.

Fields of interest

Oceanography; Geophysics/Geodesy; Geology

Target groups

Seafloor surveying (industry and research), surveymanagers, sonar specialists, geologists, geophysicists

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

Jointly published with Praxis Publishing, UK

2008. Approx. 400 p. 235 illus. (Geophysical Sciences) Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-42641-7

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14 Physics springer.com/booksellers

A.V. Borisov, Udmurt State University, Izhevsk, Russia; V.V. Ko-

zlov, V.A. Steklov Mathematical Institute, RAS, Russia; I.S. Ma-

maev, Udmurt State University, Izhevsk, Russia; M.A. Sokolovskiy,

Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Eds.)

IUTAM Symposium on Hamiltonian

Dynamics, Vortex Structures,

Turbulence

Proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium held in Moscow, 25-30

August, 2006

This work brings together previously unpublishednotes contributed by participants of the IUTAMSymposium on Hamiltonian Dynamics, VortexStructures, Turbulence (Moscow, 25-30 August2006). The study of vortex motion is of great inter-est to fluid and gas dynamics: since all real flows arevortical in nature, applications of the vortex theo-ry are extremely diverse, many of them (e.g. aircraftdynamics, atmospheric and ocean phenomena) be-ing especially important. The last few decades haveshown that serious possibilities for progress in theresearch of real turbulent vortex motions are essen-tially related to the combined use of mathematicalmethods, computer simulation and laboratory exper-iments. These approaches have led to a series of in-teresting results which allow us to study these pro-cesses from new perspectives. Based on this princi-ple, the papers collected in this proceedings volumepresent new results on theoretical and applied as-pects of the processes of formation and evolution ofvarious [..]

Features

High quality research from leading scientific schoolsall over the world

Fields of interest

Fluids; Oceanography; Numerical and Computation-al Methods; Nonlinear Dynamics, Complex Systems,Chaos, Neural Networks; Engineering Fluid Dynam-ics

Target groups

Students, postgraduate students, research fellows,postdoctoral workers, lecturers and researchersacross the theory of vortices, dynamical systems, flu-id and gas dynamics, water problems, oceanographyand other applications of vortex theory

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2008. Approx. 500 p. (IUTAM Bookseries, Vol. 6) Hardcover

149,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6743-3

R. Borsali, LCPO-CNRS, Bordeaux University, France; R. Pecora,

Stanford University, CA, USA (Eds.)

Soft Matter

Scattering, Imaging and Manipulation

This 4-volume set includes extensive discussions ofscattering techniques (light, neutron and X-ray) andrelated fluctuation and grating techniques that areat the forefront of this field. Most of the scatteringtechniques are Fourier space techniques. Recent ad-vances have seen the development of powerful directimaging methods such as atomic force microscopyand scanning probe microscopy. In addition, tech-niques that can be used to manipulate soft matter onthe nanometer scale are also in rapid development.These include the scanning probe microscopy tech-nique mentioned above as well as optical and mag-netic tweezers. This will appeal to soft matter scien-tists at the graduate level and above, condensed mat-ter physicists, chemists, biologists, medical doctorsand engineers.

Features

The only book covering the whole field A compre-hensive treatment of the major techniques for study-ing soft matter at the nanoscale level Accessible to aninterdisciplinary audience

Contents

Volume 1: Basic Concepts of Scattering.- Rod-likeparticles and Semi-rigid Polymers.- Theory of Poly-electrolytes.- Theory of Membranes.- Star Poly-mers and Dendrimers.- Micelles.- Brush-like Poly-mers.- Volume 2: Static Light Scattering.- Dynam-ic Light Scattering (DLS).- Light Scattering in ShearFields.- Fluorescence Recovery After Photobleach-ing.- Forced Rayleigh Scattering (FRS).- Fluores-cence Correlation Spectroscopy (FCS).- Dynamics ofBlock Copolymer disordered state: RPA approach.Light Scattering by Polysaccharides.- Gels.- Volume3: Neutron Scattering: SANS.- SANS Liquid [..]

Fields of interest

Soft Matter, Complex Fluids; Polymer Sciences;Nanotechnology; Materials Science; Biophysics

Target groups

Soft matter scientists at the graduate level and above,condensed matter physicists, chemists, biologists,medical doctors, engineers.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due August 2008

2008. Approx. 2300 p. (4-volume set, not available separately)

Hardcover

1.200,00 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-4464-9

Th. Brabec, University of Ottawa (Ed.)

Strong Field Laser Physics

Due to the rapid progress in laser technology awealth of novel fundamental and applied applica-tions of lasers in atomic and plasma physics havebecome possible. This book focuses on the interac-tion of high intensity lasers with matter. It reviewsthe state of the art of high power laser sources, inten-sity laser-atom and laser-plasma interactions, lasermatter interaction at relativistic intensities, and QEDwith intense lasers.

Features

This is currently the first book reviewing the wholefield of intense laser field physics Gives a broad basisand the background material for grad students andresearchers from related areas and serves as a refer-ence work for experts

Contents

A. Laser sources: High-energy pulse compressiontechniques.- Ultrafast laser amplifier systems.- Op-tical parametric amplification techniques.- Carri-er-envelope phase of ultrashort pulses.- Free electronlasers - high intensity x-ray sources.- B. Laser mat-ter interaction – nonrelativistic:  Numericalmethods in strong field physics.- Principles of sin-gle atom physics.- Ionization of small molecules bystrong laser fields.- Clusters in intense laser fields.-Laser-induced optical breakdown in solids.- C. Laserdriven x-ray sources:  Macroscopic effects inhigh harmonic [..]

Fields of interest

Electromagnetism, Optics and Lasers; NuclearPhysics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons; Nuclear Fusion;Atoms, Molecules, Clusters and Plasmas

Target groups

Graduate students and researchers working in opticsand related areas of research, who want to find theirway into intense laser field physics, a reference workfor experts

Type of publication

Monograph

Due April 2008

2008. Approx. 500 p. 150 illus. (Springer Series in Optical Sci-

ences, Vol. 134) Hardcover

99,35 €

ISBN 978-0-387-40077-8

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 15

M. Braun, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, München, Germany;

P. Gilch, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, München, Germany; W.

Zinth, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, München, Germany (Eds.)

Ultrashort Laser Pulses in Biology

and Medicine

Sources of ultrashort laser pulses are nowadays com-mercially available and have entered many areasof research and development. This book gives anoverview of biological and medical applications ofthese laser pulses. The briefness of these laser puls-es permits the tracing of the fastest processes in pho-to-active bio-systems, which is one focus of the book.The other focus is applications that rely on the highpeak intensity of ultrashort laser pulses. Examplescovered span non-linear imaging techniques, opticaltomography, and laser surgery.

Features

Covers the major developments in the application ofultrafast lasers in medicine and biology Deals withoptical analysis, processes in biology and surgery andophtalmology Valuable reference to researchers andmedical practitioners alike

Contents

1. Ultrahigh Resolution Optical Coherence Tomog-raphy Using Femtosecond Lasers.- 2. Two-PhotonLaser Scanning Microscopy.- 3. Femtosecond Lasersin Ophthalmology: Surgery and Imaging.- 4. Ultra-fast Peptide and Protein Dynamics by VibrationalSpectroscopy.- 5. Photosynthetic Light-Harvesting.-6. Primary Photosynthetic Energy Conversion inBacterial Reaction Centers.- 7. Ultrafast Primary Re-actions in the Photosystems of Oxygen-Evolving Or-ganisms.- 8. Primary Photochemistry in the Photoac-tive Yellow Protein: The Prototype Xanthopsin.- 9.Structure Based Kinetics by Time-Resolved X-ray [..]

Fields of interest

Laser Technology and Physics, Photonics; AppliedOptics, Optoelectronics, Optical Devices; Biophysics;Imaging / Radiology; Life Sciences, general

Target groups

Scientists, practitioners, advanced students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. XIV, 370 p. 120 illus. (Biological and Medical

Physics, Biomedical Engineering) Hardcover

149,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73565-6

O. Brazell, British Astronomical Association, London, UK

Planetary Nebulae

An In-Depth Guide to their Physics and Observation

Planetary nebulae have been favorite targets of am-ateur astronomers for a long time. This is at leastin part because of their high surface brightness andability to show visible color. The popularity of ob-serving planetary nebulae is due to the fact that thereare targets amongst this set of objects for observerswith small telescopes to those with large telescopes.The use of the nebula filter also means that, unlikegalaxies, they can be observed from light polluted en-vironments. Apart from the classic Messier four –M27, 57, 76 and 97 – there are a many bright NGCplanetary nebulae, and even some IC ones that showboth colour and structure in average size amateurtelescopes. They are popular targets with CCD im-agers because their size allows them to fit on the highresolution CCD images now being generated. Al-though the theory sections of this book are intendedmainly for experienced amateur astronomers, Plane-tary Nebulae: their Physics and Observation will alsoappeal to relative newcomers who [..]

Features

Observing and imaging planetary nebulae is a verypopular subject for serious amateur astronomers,and this book provides a comprehensive guide forthem Deep-sky observing is popular for casual orrecreational observers, and some planetary nebulaeare among their most popular targets This is the on-ly book that provides an in-depth coverage of plane-tary nebulae It is an ideal companion to Nebulae andHow to [..]

Contents

-An introduction to the history of the discovery ofplanetary nebulae from Messier through Herscheland on through Abell and others to the current H-Alpha surveys (MASH). -What we think planetarynebulae are and where they come from in the stel-lar evolutionary sequence. -Tools of the Trade. -Cur-rent challenges in planetary nebula observing. -Acatalogue of observations and drawings/images ofplanetary nebulae taken by amateurs. -A catalogue ofplanetary nebulae.

Fields of interest

Popular Science in Astronomy; Astronomy

Target groups

Amateur and Practical astronomers

Type of publication

Popular science

Due June 2008

2007. Approx. 200 p. With 100 b/w illus. (Patrick Moore's Practical

Astronomy Series) Softcover

ISBN 978-0-387-34581-9

D. Brodie, Knighton, Powys, UK

Ice, Rock, and Beauty

A Visual Tour of the New Solar System

Although most people have some knowledge of theessential structure of the Solar System, few are fa-miliar with the large and varied array of objects thattravel with and between the planets in their journeysaround the Sun. Imaging techniques from Earth con-tinue to improve, while missions such as Voyager,Galileo and the Hubble Space Telescope have yield-ed many excellent images. Most significantly of all,several missions in recent years have shown a hugediversity of objects in close-up for the first time. Thebook will take advantage of the rich pool of imagesthat is available, to tell a story of the Solar Systemthat has not been told before. Smaller Bodies will bea collection of approximately 72 stunning images, allfrom the public domain but not hitherto gatheredinto a coherent collection, with supporting text andgraphics. Each main image will be accompanied bya graphic showing the location in the Solar Systemof the featured object. All of these graphics will bebased in a simple [..]

Features

The book provides a new look at the Solar Systemmade possible by recent exciting missions such asCassini as well as by other probes and by Earth-basedimaging The book reveals a large collection of weirdand very wonderful objects that, like us, are trappedby the Sun’s gravitational pull Key information isprovided in an easily accessible format

Contents

Table of Contents.- Main Text.- The Objects.- TheImage.

Fields of interest

Astronomy; Popular Science in Astronomy; Planetol-ogy; Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology

Target groups

Popular Astronomy enthusiasts, Solar System scienceenthusiasts

Type of publication

Popular science

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 160 p. Hardcover

32,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-73102-5

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16 Physics springer.com/booksellers

C. Bréchignac, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique,

France; P. Houdy, Université d'Evry, France; M. Lahmani, Ministry

of Research Nanotechnology Club (Eds.)

Nanomaterials and Nanochemistry

Nanomaterials are a fast developing field of researchand applications lie in many separate domains, suchas in hi-tech (optics, electronics, biology, aeronau-tics), but also in consumer industries (automotive,concrete, surface treatments (including paints), cos-metics, etc.).

Features

Covers the major aspects of nanomaterials produc-tion Unique integration of the chemical, materialsscientific and thermodynamical aspects of nanoma-terials production Serves as both a reference work forresearchers and a textbook for graduate students Themechanical, optical, and magnetic characteristics ofnanomaterials are presented in detail

Contents

Size Effects on Structure and Morphology of Freeor Supported Nanoparticles.- Structure and PhaseTransitions in Nanocrytals.- Thermodynamics andSolid-Liquid Transitions.- Modelling and Simulat-ing the Dynamics of Nano-Objects.- Magnetism inNanomaterials.- Electronic Structure in Clustersand Nanoparticles.- Optical Properties of Metal-lic Nanoparticles.- Mechanical and Nanomechani-cal Properties.- Superplasticity.- Reactivity of Met-al Nanoparticles.- Inverse Systems - NanoporousSolids.- Inverse Systems - Confined Fluids: PhaseDiagram and Metastability.- SupramolecularChemicstry: [..]

Fields of interest

Condensed Matter; Nanotechnology; Physics andApplied Physics in Engineering; Inorganic Chem-istry; Physical Chemistry; Materials Science

Target groups

Advanced students, scientists

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

Original French edition published by Éditions Belin, Paris, 2005

2008. Approx. XXX, 747 p. 461 illus. Hardcover

149,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72992-1

R.S. Burachik, University of South Australia, Mawson Lakes, Aus-

tralia; A.N. Iusem, IMPA, Rio de Janiero, Brazil

Set-Valued Mappings and

Enlargements of Monotone

Operators

Set-valued analysis is an essential tool for the math-ematical formulation of many real-life situations,e.g., equilibrium theory in mathematical economics.This work offers the first comprehensive treatmentin book form of the fairly new subdiscipline of en-largements of maximal monotone operators, includ-ing several important new results in the field. In thelast decades, with the development of nonsmoothoptimization, effective algorithms have been devel-oped to solve these kinds of problems, such as nons-mooth variational inequalities. Several of these meth-ods, such as bundle methods for variational prob-lems, are fully developed and analyzed in this book.The first chapters provide a self-contained review ofthe basic notions and fundamental results in set-val-ued analysis, including set convergence and continu-ity of set-valued mappings together with many im-portant results in infinite-dimensional convex analy-sis, leading to the classical fixed point results due toEkeland, Caristi and Kakutani. Next, [..]

Features

First comprehensive treatment in book form of thefairly new subdiscipline in set-valued analysis of en-largements of maximal monotone operators Presentsseveral important new results in the field Addressedto graduate students, mathematicians, engineers,economists, and researchers Contains extensive exer-cises and examples throughout the text

Contents

List of Figures.- Dedication.- Acknowledgments.-Preface.- Introduction.- Set Convergence and Point-to-Set Mappings.- Convex Analysis and Fixed PointTheorems.- Maximal Monotone Operators.- 5. En-largements of Monotone Operators.- Recent Topicsin Proximal Theory.- Bibliography.- Notation.- In-dex.

Fields of interest

Optimization; Operator Theory; Operations Re-search, Mathematical Programming; Operation Re-search/Decision Theory; Calculus of Variations andOptimal Control; Optimization; Analysis

Target groups

Graduate students and researchers in pure andapplied mathematics, as well as engineers andeconomists interested in nonsmooth optimization,variational inequalities and nonlinear equations ininfinite-dimensional spaces

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due November 2007

2008. XIV, 294 p. (Springer Optimization and Its Applications, Vol.

8) Hardcover

62,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-69755-0

J. Bures, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic; P.V. Lancker,

Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; F. Sommen, Ghent University,

Ghent, Belgium; V. Soucek, Charles University, Prague, Czech Re-

public

Function Theory for Higher Spin

Equations

This text examines functions on Rn (rather thanspinor-valued functions) with values in the Cliffordalgebra in higher dimensions. There is a close con-nection between the higher dimensional analogues ofthe Dolbeault complex and properties of solutions ofhigher spin analogues of the Rarita–Schwinger equa-tions. An examination of a number of related ques-tions that are now well understood forms the maintopic of this book. Two different methods are pre-sented in parallel for describing function theory forhigher spin equations. One is based on results andlanguage developed over many decades in the Clif-ford analysis setting; the other on differentialgeometry, in particular, from recent research con-cerning invariant differential operators on manifoldswith a given parabolic structure. The reader requiresonly a standard knowledge of real and complex anal-ysis, along with the basics of analysis on manifolds.Facts needed from the classification of invariant first-order systems on conformal [..]

Features

Examines functions on Rn (rather than spinor-val-ued functions) with values in the Clifford algebrain higher dimensions Two different methods arepresented in parallel for describing function theoryfor higher spin equations: one basedon Clifford analysis, the other on dif-ferential geometry For grad students and re-searchers in analysis, geometry, PDEs, and mathphysics [..]

Contents

Preface.- Prolog: Conformally Invari-ant Equations on the Sphere.- Two DiracEquations.- Symmetric Analogues of Rari-ta--Schwinger Equations.- The Three-dimen-sional Case.- The Four-dimensional Case.- Avenues for Future Research.- Appendix 1:Conformally Invariant First-order Differential Equa-tions on Manifolds.- Appendix 2: RepresentationTheory of the Orthogonal Group.- Blibliography.-Index.

Fields of interest

Functions of a Complex Variable; MathematicalMethods in Physics; Differential Geometry; GlobalAnalysis and Analysis on Manifolds; Several Com-plex Variables and Analytic Spaces; Abstract Har-monic Analysis

Target groups

Graduate students and researchers in mathematicalphysics, analysis, geometry, and PDEs

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due July 2009

2009. Approx. 300 p. 10 illus. (Progress in Mathematical Physics,

Preliminary entry 1520) Hardcover

ISBN 978-0-8176-4502-1

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 17

P.W. Burton, Univ. of East Anglia, Norwich, UK

Seismic Risks and Earthquake

Impacts

Paul Burton describes and explains the underlyingphysical principles that dominate earthquakeoccurrence and associated geological faulting in thenatural environment, but in especially in relation tohumans and their environment. Having establishedthe principles, he shows how they can be applied andearthquake impact quantified, and so vulnerabilitybecomes a central consideration. Theseismological, tectonic, vulnerability and manage-ment issues raised by earthquakes and their associat-ed phenomena are described in detail. The multidis-ciplinary knowledge required for the understandingand evaluation of these hazards is a major point offocus. Examples will be provided from earthquakesold and new in central Asia and China, Europe in-cluding the UK, India, the USA and South America,Australia and elsewhere. Hazard case studies for bothconventional and special facilities, including nuclear,are introduced, and damage vulnerabilities of tradi-tional and modern engineered dwellings are [..]

Features

 - Provides an overall view to a complex set ofinteracting phenomena in seismology and geology -Looks at practical projects aimed at earthquake miti-gation

Contents

1. Introduction 2. Perceptible Earthquakes.3. The Size of Earthquakes 4. Earthquake Ge-ology. 5. Earthquake Physics. 6. Vibration. 7. GroundBehaviour. 8. Seismic Hazard. 9. Vulnerability andUrban Risk. 10. Lifelines. 11. Satellites and CrustalChange. 12. Design Earthquakes. 13. Social Impactand Societal Response. Appendices and large tables

Fields of interest

Geophysics/Geodesy; Environmental Physics; Geoe-cology/Natural Processes

Target groups

University text book (could also be used as shortcourse text book). All levels, but particularly inter-mediate and advanced under graduates with interestsin earth sciences, natural hazards, risks - includingsocial scientists with interest in physical processesculminating in a major risk, engineers and geotech-nicians with an interest in earthquake related dy-namics.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due September 2008

Jointly published with Praxis Publishing, UK

2008. Approx. 300 p. (Geophysical Sciences) Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-30152-3

C.J. Byrne, Bellcomm, Washington, DC, USA

The Far Side of the Moon

A Photographic Guide

The far side of the Moon, also called the "dark sideof the Moon" was unknown to humanity until theLuna and Lunar Orbiter pictures were returned toEarth. Even since then, its nature has puzzled re-searchers. Now we know that a giant impact struckthe near side with such force that it created the “nearside megabasin”, opening the way for floods of mareand sending vast amounts of ejecta to the far side.The Far Side of the Moon explains this event and al-so documents the appearance of the features of thefar side with beautiful pictures from Lunar Orbiter.As in the previous volume, The Lunar Orbiter Pho-tographic Atlas of the Near Side of the Moon, the au-thor has taken the original images and cleaned themof system artefacts using modern digitalimage processing. The best photographic coverageof the far side of the Moon has been the 150 photostaken by the Lunar Orbiter series. The other sourcesare pictures taken by the Apollo Command Module,which were limited to the equatorial [..]

Features

Contains beautiful photographs and newly-assem-bled mosaic images of the far side of the Moon,cleaned of transmission, imaging stripes and pro-cessing artifacts by today’s computer technology Thefirst book to explain why the far side of the Moonlooks so different from the near side Describes thenewly discovered ‘near side megabasin’ and its effecton the far side’s topography A CD-R is provided sothat [..]

Fields of interest

Astronomy; Popular Science in Astronomy; SpaceExploration and Astronautics

Target groups

amateur and practical astronomers, astronomy en-thusiasts

Type of publication

Popular science

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 230 p. (Patrick Moore's Practical Astronomy Series)

Hardcover

32,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-73205-3

H. Böhringer, Max Planck Institut für extraterrestriche Physik,

Garching, Germany; G.W. Pratt, Max Planck Institut für ex-

traterrestriche Physik, Garching, Germany; A. Finoguenov, Max

Planck Institut für extraterrestriche Physik, Garching, Germany;

P. Schuecker, Max Planck Institut für extraterrestriche Physik,

Garching, Germany (Eds.)

Heating versus Cooling in Galaxies

and Clusters of Galaxies

Proceedings of the MPA/ESO/MPE/USM Joint Astronomy Con-

ference held in Garching, Germany, 6-11 August 2006

The present volume is the record of a recent topi-cal conference on the interplay between heating andcooling processes in galaxies and clusters of galax-ies. The volume documents recent progress in ourunderstanding of the dense central regions of theseobjects. Chapters detail recent results from multi-wavelength observations and advances in numeri-cal hydrodynamical simulations. An additional sec-tion covers new research on feedback and self-regu-latory mechanisms during cosmic structure forma-tion in general, and in galaxy formation in particular.With reviews and technical papers written by leadingscientists, this state-of-the art report will be a valu-able and comprehensive source of reference for allastronomers and astrophysicists active in this field.

Features

A state-of-the-art report on heating and coolingmechanisms in galaxies and galaxiy clusters.

Contents

Observations of Cooling Cores.- AGN-ICM Inter-action in Cool Cores.- Cooling Cores in EllipticalGalaxies.- Modelling the AGN-ICM Interaction.-Entropy Structures.- Chemical Abundances in CoolCores.- Optical and Sub-mm Observations of CoolCores.- Numerical Simulations and CosmologicalApplications.- Suzaku Observations.- Heating vs.Cooling in Galaxy Formation.- Conference Summa-ry.

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology

Target groups

Researchers and scientists

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2008. XXIV, 446 p. 201 illus., 8 in color. With Series ad on p. 445.

(ESO Astrophysics Symposia) Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73483-3

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18 Physics springer.com/booksellers

J.S. Calero, INTA, Madrid, Spain (Ed.)

The Genesis of Fluid Mechanics,

1640-1780

Fluid Mechanics, as a scientific discipline in a mod-ern sense, was established between the last third ofthe 17th century and the first half of the 18th one.This book analyses its genesis, following its evolutionalong two basic lines of research, which have beennamed the “problem of resistance” and the “prob-lem of discharge”. This approach highlights the ex-istence of a remarkable experimental aspect in theaforementioned research lines, together with theirlink with problems of a practical nature, such as bal-listics, hydraulics, fluid-using machines or naval the-ory. On the other hand, although previous studiesusually present fluid mechanics from the point ofview of mathematics, this is complemented here byan engineering viewpoint; gathering attempts madein the beginnings of fluid mechanics to see if the the-ory was capable of productive application in practicalterms. This is nothing unusual in a time where thequality of knowledge and skill is measured largely byits usefulness. (c) [..]

Features

The genesis of Fluid Mechanics from two lines: resis-tance and discharge The grand theorization processRelevance of the applications to the development ofthe discipline

Contents

Introduction. Prologomenon. The genesis of fluiddynamics – a summary. The Problem of Resistance.1 The Forerunners of Impact Theory: Huygens andMariotte. 2 Impact Theory: Formulation and For-malisation. 3 The Evolution of the Problem of Resis-tance. 4 Experiments on Resistance. 5 Fluid-DrivenMachines and Naval Theories the Problem of Dis-charge. 6 Discharge From Vessels and Tanks. 7 TheHydrodynamica and the Hydraulica. 8 TheoreticalConstructions (I): Clairaut and D’Alembert. 9 The-oretical Constructions (II): Euler. 10 Application ofFluid Mechanics to Pumps and Turbines. Appendix.[..]

Fields of interest

History of Science; Fluids; Philosophy of Technolo-gy; Engineering Fluid Dynamics

Target groups

Department of history of science in universities; en-gineering schools; fluid mechanics mesearch centres

Type of publication

Contributed volume

Due October 2007

2008. Approx. 360 p. (Studies in History and Philosophy of Sci-

ence, Vol. 22) Hardcover

139,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6413-5

A. Capra, University of Modena, Italy; R. Dietrich, Institute of Plan-

etary Geodesy, Dresden, Germany (Eds.)

Geodetic and Geophysical

Observations in Polar Regions

Overview in Perspective of the International Polar Year (IPY)

Due to their unique geophysical and geodynam-ic environment, both the Arctic and Antarctic po-lar regions are often utilized for geodetic and geo-physical observations.  This book is a col-lection of papers on various aspects of the scien-tific investigation and observation techniques ofthe polar regions at both temporary and perma-nent observatories.  Most papers focus onregional models based on data acquired in polarregions.  Geodetic satellite positions systems(GNSS: GPS, GLONASS, GALILEO) will also be dis-cussed as well as other space techniques (DORIS,VLBI).  Gravimetry, absolute gravimetry,and tidal gravimetry are also discussed, as well asseismology and meteorology.  The book alsotouches on data analysis and geodynamic in-terpretation and discusses methods of constructingautonomous observatories.

Features

integrates data acquired in the field with observa-tions in order to provide an understanding of the po-lar region environment provides a great overview onthe advantages of the scientific utilization of polarobservatories

Contents

Australian Antarctica and Sub-Ant. Tide Gauges.-French Gravity Measurements, GPS and Seismic Netat DDU.- Geomagnetism.- Seismic Networks, Seis-mology, and Tomographic Models.- Sismic Evidencefrom Glacier Friction.- Arctic GPS and Gravime-try.- VLNDEG, Regional Net.- Remote Observato-ries Technology.- TAMDEF, Antarctic Neoecton-ics.- Remote Observatories, TAMDEF.- IPY-polenetSeismology.- SCAR GPS Epoch, Antarctic Peninsu-la, GPS Data Processing in Antarctica, ANT RAV,GeoID.- GPS-meteo.- Finland Geodetic Observato-ries.- Australian Geodetic Network.- Communica-tion System for Remote Sites.- [..]

Fields of interest

Geophysics/Geodesy; Math. Applications in Geo-sciences; Remote Sensing/Photogrammetry;Geotechnical Engineering; Geoinformation/Cartog-raphy; Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering

Target groups

Professionals and researchers in the subjectfields of study, polar region observation; sci-entists and advanced students in geophysics,geodynamics, and climatology.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due February 2008

2008. Approx. 450 p. Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74881-6

G. Carlino, G. D'Ambrosio, L. Merola, P. Paolucci, G. Ricciardi (Eds.)

IFAE 2007

Italian Meeting on High Energy Physics

This book collects the Proceedings of the Workshop"Incontri di Fisica delle Alte Energie (IFAE) 2007,Napoli, 11-13 April 2007". This is the sixth editionof a series of meetings on fundamental research inparticle physics and was attended by about 160 re-searchers. Presentations, both theoretical and ex-perimental, addressed the status of Physics of theStandard Model and beyond, Flavour phyisc, Neu-trino and Astroparticle physics, new technology inhigh energy physics. Special emphasis was given tothe expectations of the forthcoming Large HadronCollider, due in operation at the end of 2007. Thevenue of plenary sessions interleaved with parallelones allowed for a rich exchange of ideas, presentedin these Proceedings, that form a coherent pictureof the findings and of the open questions in this ex-tremely challenging cultural field. The venue of ple-nary sessions interleaved with parallel ones allowedfor a rich exchange of ideas, presented in these Pro-ceedings, that form a coherent picture of [..]

Fields of interest

Physics beyond the Standard Model; NuclearPhysics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons; Elementary Particles,Quantum Field Theory; Astrophysics; Particle Accel-eration and Detection, Beam Physics

Target groups

libraries, scientists, institutes, practitioners, graduatestudents

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due February 2008

2008. Circa 250 pagg. Softcover

65,95 €

ISBN 978-88-470-0746-8

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 19

H.J. Carmichael, University of Auckland, New Zealand

Statistical Methods in Quantum

Optics 2

Non-Classical Fields

Statistical Methods in Quantum Optics 2 - Non-Classical Fields continues the development of themethods used in quantum optics to treat open quan-tum systems and their fluctuations. Its early chaptersbuild upon the phase-space methods introduced inthe first volume Statistical Methods in Quantum Op-tics 1 - Matter Equations and Fokker-Planck Equa-tions: the difficulties these methods face in treatingnon-classical light are exposed, where the regime oflarge fluctuations – failure of the system size expan-sion – is shown to be particularly problematic. Cavi-ty QED is adopted as a natural vehicle for extendingquantum noise theory into this regime. In responseto the issues raised, the theory of quantum trajec-tories is presented as a universal approach to thetreatment of fluctuations in open quantum systems.This book presents its material at a level suitable forbeginning researchers or students in an advancedcourse in quantum optics, or a course in quantummechanics or statistical physics that deals [..]

Features

Second Volume of Carmichael's successful book onStatistical Methods in Quantum Optics Written on alevel suitable for beginning researchers or students inan advanced course in quantum optics, or a course inquantum mechanics or statistical physics that dealswith open quantum systems The text is complement-ed by Exercises and interspersed Notes that point thereader to side issues or a deeper exploration of [..]

Contents

The Degenerate Parametric Oscillator I: Preliminar-ies.- The Degenerate Parametric Oscillator II: Phase-Space Analysis in the Small-Noise Limit.- The Pos-itive P Representation.- The Degenerate Paramet-ric Oscillator III: Phase-Space Analysis Outside theSmall-Noise Limit.- Cavity QED I: Simple Calcula-tions.- Many Atoms in a Cavity I: Macroscopic The-ory.- Many Atoms in a Cavity II: Quantum Fluc-tuations in the Small-Noise Limit.- Cavity QED II:Quantum Fluctuations.- Quantum Trajectories I:Background and Interpretation.- Quantum Trajecto-ries II: The Degenerate Parametric Oscillator.- [..]

Fields of interest

Quantum Optics, Quantum Electronics, NonlinearOptics; Quantum Physics; Statistical Physics

Target groups

Researchers, advanced students, lecturers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2007. Approx. 540 p. (Theoretical and Mathematical Physics)

Hardcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-71319-7

J.W. Chinneck, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada

Feasibility and Infeasibility in

Optimization

Algorithms and Computational Methods

Feasibility and Infeasibility in Optimization is an ex-pository book focused on practical algorithms relatedto feasibility and infeasibility in optimization. Part Iaddresses algorithms for seeking feasibility quickly,including recent algorithms for the difficult cases ofnonlinear and mixed-integer programs. Part II pro-vides algorithms for analyzing infeasibility by isolat-ing minimal infeasible (or maximum feasible) sub-sets of constraints, or by finding the best repair forthe infeasibility. Part III describes surprising appli-cations in areas such as classification, computation-al biology, and medicine. Connections to constraintprogramming are shown. A main goal is to impart anunderstanding of the methods so that practitionerscan make immediate use of existing algorithms andsoftware, and so that researchers can extend the stateof the art and find new applications. The book is ofinterest to researchers, students, and practitionersacross the applied sciences who are working on opti-mization problems.

Features

“I am extremely happy with this upcoming book. Itis very well-written as well as impressively up-to-dateand comprehensive” Fred Hillier, Stanford Universi-ty (ISOR Series Editor) As originator for many of thedevelopments in the field, Chinneck is in an excellentposition to write the authoritative, expository bookon the subject and create a website that collects allthe ongoing developments. The website [..]

Contents

Part I: Analyzing Infeasibility.- Isolating an Infeasi-bility.- Methods Specific to Linear Programming.-Methods Specific to Mixed Integer Programming.-Methods Specific to Nonlinear Programming.- Find-ing the Maximum Feasible Subset of Linear Con-straints.- Finding the Best Fix for an Infeasible Sys-tem.- Part II: Reaching Feasibility Quickly.- LinearProgramming.- Mixed Integer Programming.- Non-linear Programming.- Part III: Applications.- Ana-lyzing Unboundedness in Linear Programs.- Ana-lyzing the Viability of Network Models.- AnalyzingMultiple-Objective Linear Programs.- Data [..]

Fields of interest

Optimization; Operation Research/Decision Theory;Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathemat-ics; Engineering Economics, Organization, Logistics,Marketing; Industrial and Production Engineering;Econometrics

Target groups

Researchers and graduate students

Type of publication

Contributed volume

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 300 p. (International Series in Operations Research

& Management Science, Vol. 118) Hardcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-74931-0

V. Chiroiu, Romanian Academy, Buccharest, Romania; C. Chiroiu,

Uniteam, Torino, Italy

Inverse Problems in Mechanics

This volume addresses practical and concrete reso-lution methods for certain inverse problems relatedto material properties and behavior: the inverse La-grange problem, determination of elastic constantsof a monoclinic crystal, the behavior of initially de-formed metallic layered structures, identificationproblems in viscoelasticity and sonoelasticity theo-ries, the behavior of plates and structures with adhe-sive bonds, and a non-local identification problem.It is not simply a translation of its predecessor whichappeared with the Publishing House of the Romani-an Academy in 2003 ("Probleme inverse in mecani-ca", Editura Academiei, Bucharest, Romania). Im-provements outline the way in which the inverse the-ory is applied to solve some engineering problems.This new edition contains many improvements con-cerning the presentation, as well as new topics usingan enlarged and updated bibliography. In addition tothe large area of domains in physics and mechanicscovered by this volume, a list of [..]

Fields of interest

Mechanics; Analysis; Continuum Mechanics andMechanics of Materials

Target groups

Researchers and university teachers, as well as grad-uate students interested in and compelled to usingmathematical methods in various fields of research,like mechanics, physics, and engineering.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2007. Hardcover

109,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-5421-1

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20 Physics springer.com/booksellers

T.L. Chow, California State University Stanislaus, Turlock, CA, USA

Gravity, Black Holes, and the Very

Early Universe

An Introduction to General Relativity and Cosmology

Chow introduces the mathematical methods essen-tial to understanding and applying general relativi-ty--tensor calculus, some differential geometry, etc.--but leaves to more advanced references derivationsthat a beginning student would likely find overlylong and tedious. I like the fact that the author em-ploys standard tensor analysis--which requires on-ly basic calculus for its understanding--and resiststhe temptation to adopt more powerful mathemati-cal formalisms (like exterior calculus and differentialforms) used by researchers in the field. In this way,the student can concentrate on learning physics--and not be distracted by the complexities of unfa-miliar mathematical methods. The book also offerscomprehensive discussion of the physics of blackholes. Here again the author has hit just the rightlevel of presentation: sufficient mathematical detailto demonstrate or make plausible the physical at-tributes of black holes (...in contrast to “hand-wav-ing” discussions found in popularisations of [..]

Features

Introduces essential, detailed mathematical methodswhile avoiding excess Offers comprehensive discus-sion of the physics of black holes Presents the mostexciting topics in contemporary astrophysics

Contents

Preface.- Basic Ideas of General Relativity.- Refer-ences.- Problems.- Curvilinear Coordinates andGeneral Tensors.- References.- Problems.- Einstein'sLaw of Gravitation.- References.- Problems.- TheSchwarzschild Solution.- References.- Problems.-Experimental Tests of Einstein's Theory.- Refer-ences.- Problems.- The Physics of Black Holes.- Ref-erences.- Problems.- Introduction to Cosmology.-References.- Problems.- Big Bang Models.- Refer-ences.- Problems.- Particles, Forces, and Unificationof Forces.- References.- The Inflationary Universe.-References.- Problems.- Exploring the Very [..]

Fields of interest

Relativity and Cosmology; Astrophysics; Astronomy,Astrophysics and Cosmology; Mathematical Meth-ods in Physics; Mechanics

Target groups

Advanced undergraduate students, graduate stu-dents, and researchers in Astrophysics, Relativity andCosmology

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 310 p. Hardcover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-73629-7

J. Chu, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, China; A. Sher,

Stanford University/SRI International (Ret.), Menlo Park, CA, USA

Physics and Properties of Narrow

Gap Semiconductors

Narrow gap semiconductors obey the general rulesof semiconductor science, but often exhibit extremefeatures of these rules because of the same proper-ties that produce their narrow gaps. Consequent-ly, these materials provide sensitive tests of theory,and the opportunity for the design of innovative de-vices. For example, narrow gap semiconductors arethe most important materials for the preparationof advanced modern infrared systems. In this book,the authors offer clear descriptions of crys-tal growth and the fundamental structure and prop-erties of these unique materials. Topics covered in-clude band structure, optical and transport proper-ties, and lattice vibrations and spectra. A thoroughtreatment of the properties of low-dimensional sys-tems and their relation to infrared applications isprovided. In addition to covering the technology ofphotoconductive detectors, photovoltaic detectors,metal-insulator-semiconductor devices, quantumwell infrared photodetectors, infrared lasers, and [..]

Features

Combines experimental results with theoretical anal-ysis of the physics of narrow gap semiconductorsProvides clear descriptions of crystal growth, materi-als science, and opto-electronic device physics Estab-lishes a bridge between fundamental principles andadvanced IR technology Includes key measurementmethods for materials characterization

Contents

Introduction.- Crystal.- The band structure.- Opticalproperties.- Transport poperties.-Lattice Vibrations.

Fields of interest

Optical and Electronic Materials; Applied Optics,Optoelectronics, Optical Devices; Physics and Ap-plied Physics in Engineering; Characterization andEvaluation Materials

Target groups

Graduate students and academic and industrial re-searchers in physics and materials science concernedwith semiconductor materials and devices

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 350 p. 240 illus. (Microdevices) Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-74743-9

O. Civitarese, University of La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina; I.

Stekl, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Re-

public; J. Suhonen, University of Jyvaskyla, Finland (Eds.)

Workshop on Calculation of Double-

Beta-Decay Matrix Elements

(MEDEX'07)

All papers have been peer-reviewed. The determi-nation of the properties of the neutrino is one ofthe most pursued goals of physics. The relevance ofthe neutrino mass problem, for fields so closely re-lated as astro-particle physics, elementary particlephysics, cosmology and nuclear structure physics,becomes evident after the discovery of the neutri-no oscillations. The series of MEDEX Conferences,which started ten years ago, is devoted to the updateof the experimental and theoretical information re-lated to the nuclear double beta decay, which is theprocess that may, if observed, be the tool to answerthe fundamental questions related to the neutrinomass scale. MEDEX is established as a unique forumfor theoreticians and experimentalists which are ac-tive in the field. The major experimental collabora-tions have reported regularly at MEDEX since thefirst meeting 1997.

Fields of interest

Physics beyond the Standard Model; Relativity andCosmology; Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons;Elementary Particles and Nuclei; Astrophysics

Target groups

Theoretical particle and nuclear physicists

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due December 2007

2007. Approx. 116 p. (High Energy Physics, Vol. 942) Hardcover

53,15 €

ISBN 978-0-7354-0456-4

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 21

C.A. Coello Coello, CINVESTAV-IPN, México City, México; G.B. La-

mont, Air Force Institute of Technology, WPAFB, Dayton, OH,

USA; D.A. Van Veldhuizen, AFMC/DR, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH,

USA

Evolutionary Algorithms for Solving

Multi-Objective Problems

Solving multi-objective problems is an evolving ef-fort, and computer science and other related disci-plines have given rise to many powerful determin-istic and stochastic techniques for addressing theselarge-dimensional optimization problems. Evolu-tionary algorithms are one such generic stochasticapproach that has proven to be successful and widelyapplicable in solving both single-objective and mul-ti-objective problems. This textbook is a second edi-tion of Evolutionary Algorithms for Solving Mul-ti-Objective Problems, significantly expanded andadapted for the classroom. The various features ofmulti-objective evolutionary algorithms are present-ed here in an innovative and student-friendly fash-ion, incorporating state-of-the-art research. Thebook disseminates the application of evolutionaryalgorithm techniques to a variety of practical prob-lems, including test suites with associated perfor-mance based on a variety of appropriate metrics,as well as serial and parallel algorithm implementa-tions.

Features

Designed for courses on Evolutionary Multi-objec-tive Optimization and Evolutionary Algorithms 2ndEdition is completely updated and presents the latestresearch Provides a complete set of teaching tutori-als, exercises and solutions Contains exhaustive ap-pendices, index and bibliography

Contents

Basic Concepts.- Evolutionary Algorithm MOPApproaches.- MOEA Test Suites.- MOEA Testingand Analysis.- MOEA Theory and Issues.- Applica-tions.- MOEA Parallelization.- Multi-Criteria Deci-sion Making.- Special Topics.- Appendix A: MOEAClassification and Technique Analysis.- AppendixB: MOPs in the Literature.- Appendix C: Ptrue andPFtrue for Selected Numberic MOPs.- Appendix D:Ptrue and PFtrue for Side-constrained MOPs.- Ap-pendix E: MOEA Software Availability.- Appendix F:MOEA-Related Information.

Fields of interest

Theory of Computation; Optimization; ProbabilityTheory and Stochastic Processes; Algorithm Analysisand Problem Complexity; Artificial Intelligence (in-cl. Robotics); Numeric Computing

Target groups

Students, researchers and computer scientists work-ing in evolutionary computation, genetic algorithmsand artificial intelligence

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due October 2007

2007. XXII, 800 p. 50 illus. (Genetic and Evolutionary Computa-

tion) Hardcover

76,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-33254-3

H. Cohen, California State University, Los Angeles, USA

Complex Analysis with Applications

in Science and Engineering

Complex Analysis with Applications in Science andEngineering weaves together theory and extensiveapplications in mathematics, physics and en-gineering. In this edition there are many new prob-lems, revised sections, and an entirely new chapteron analytic continuation. This work will serve as atextbook for undergraduate and graduate studentsin the areas noted above. Key Features of this SecondEdition: Excellent coverage of topics such as series,residues and the evaluation of integrals, multivaluedfunctions, conformal mapping, dispersion relationsand analytic continuation Systematic and clear pre-sentation with many diagrams to clarify discussionof the material Numerous worked examples and alarge number of assigned problems

Features

Excellent coverage of topics such as series, residuesand the evaluation of integrals, multi-valued func-tions, conformal mapping, dispersion relations andanalytic continuation Systematic and clear presen-tation with many diagrams to clarify discussion ofthe material Numerous worked examples and a largenumber of assigned problems

Contents

Introduction.- Complex Numbers.- Complex Vari-ables.- Series, Limits and Residues.- Evaluation of In-tegrals.- Multivalued Functions, Branch Points andCuts.- Singularities of Functions Defined by Inte-grals.- Conformal Mapping.- Dispersion Relations.-Analytic Continuation.- Appendix 1.- Appendix 2.-Appendix 3.- Appendix 4.- Appendix 5.- Appendix6.- Appendix 7.- Appendix 8.- References.- Index.

Fields of interest

Functions of a Complex Variable; Mathematical andComputational Physics; Appl.Mathematics/Compu-tational Methods of Engineering

Target groups

Undergraduates, graduates

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due November 2007

2008. 508 p. 212 illus. Hardcover

62,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-73057-8

D.S.F. Crothers, Queen's University of Belfast, UK

Semiclassical Dynamics and

Relaxation

Condensed-matter physics plays an ever increas-ing role in photonics, electronic and atomic colli-sions research. Dispersion (Dynamics and Relax-ation) includes scattering/collisions in the gaseousphase. It also includes thermal agitation, tunnelingand relaxation in the liquid and solid phases. Clas-sical mechanics, classical statistical mechanics, clas-sical relativity and quantum mechanics are all im-plicated. 'Semiclassical' essentially means that thereis a large or asymptotic real parameter. 'Semiclassi-cal' can also mean 'classical with first-order quantalcorrection', based on an exponentiated Liouville se-ries commencing with a simple pole in the -plane,being Planck's reduced constant and coming with allthe attendant connection problems associated withthe singularity at the turning or transition point andwith the Stokes phenomenon. Equally,' semiclassi-cal' can mean 'electrons described quantally and theheavy particles classically'. This latter gives rise to theso-called impact parameter [..]

Features

This monograph will contain a rigorous and com-plete discussion of the mathematics of semiclassicaltheory to condensed-matter physics.   

Contents

Mathematics for the Semiclassicist.- Semiclassi-cal Phase Integral.- Semiclassical Methods for Hy-perspherical Coordinate Systems.- Ion-Atom Col-lisions.- Diffusion in Liquids and Solids.- Contin-ued Fraction Solutions of Eq. (5.301).- Mittag-Lef-fler Fuctions.- Nonlinear Response to AlternatingFields.- References.- Index.

Fields of interest

Nonlinear Dynamics, Complex Systems, Chaos,Neural Networks; Atoms, Molecules, Clusters andPlasmas; Condensed Matter; Quantum Physics

Target groups

Atomic, molecular and condensed-matterphysicists, experimentalists and theoreticians,and especially to experimentalists who like simpleanalytic end-formulae for comparison.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 350 p. 50 illus. (Springer Series on Atomic, Optical,

and Plasma Physics, Preliminary entry 113) Hardcover

ISBN 978-0-387-74312-7

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22 Physics springer.com/booksellers

O. Dahlman, Swedish Institute of International Affairs, Stock-

holm, Sweden; S. Mykkeltveit, NORSAR, Norway; H. Haak, Royal

Netherlands Meteorological Institute, the Netherlands

Nuclear Test Ban

Converting Political Visions to Reality

The book gives a broad presentation in laymen’s lan-guage of the creation and the implementation of thetreaty prohibiting nuclear test explosions (Compre-hensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty: CTBT), one ofthe key guardians against nuclear proliferation. Thebook gives a unique insight into the challenging in-ternational work to establish a complex technicalsystem of global reach in a political environment,provided by those who guided this work for morethan 25 years. The book reviews the extensive nucle-ar testing that has taken place and efforts and argu-ments to create a test ban. It describes the unprece-dented effort at the Conference on Disarmament inGeneva by scientists from around the world to forma common understanding on how to verify a test bantreaty and to develop a prototype of a global verifica-tion system. This work was also a significant confi-dence building activity at the height of the cold war.The book gives a brief analysis of the political negoti-ations and of the Treaty itself. The [..]

Features

CTBT is likely to be on the front pages the comingyears - this book gives you the background. The mostcomprehensive verification system ever created issoon operational - this book gives you an assessment.Science for Security is a concept of the CTBT and ofthis book. This book provides a unique insight to thecreation and implementation of a treaty by those atthe helm.

Fields of interest

Political Science; Geophysics/Geodesy; Science, gen-eral; Applied Geosciences

Target groups

Professionals in political, diplomatic, militaryareas, Politicians and their staffs Scientists and grad-uate students in political science Researchers at in-stitutions in security related fields NGOs - a broadrange Journalists. Secondary Market Laymen whohave background and interest in security politics andarms

Type of publication

Monograph

Due March 2008

2008. Approx. 250 p. 80 illus. Hardcover

59,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6883-6

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 23

N.B. Dahotre, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA; S.

Harimkar, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA

Laser Fabrication and Machining of

Materials

This book will cover fundamental principles andthe physical phenomena behind laser-based fabrica-tion/machining processes, as well as their existingand potential applications. It provides a link betweenadvanced materials and advanced processing/manu-facturing techniques. Laser machining is an emerg-ing area in various applications ranging from bulkmachining in metal forming to micomachining andmicrostructuring. This book provides a comprehen-sive overview of the principles and applications oflasers applied to material removal processes in man-ufacturing, micromachining, and medial applica-tions. The emerging field of laser assisted machin-ing and machining using intersecting beams will alsobe covered. The interdisciplinary approach to thesetopics, as well as the ranging subject matter will helpprepare students and researchers for the next genera-tion of manufacturing.

Features

Deals with the subject matter in an integrated man-ner Based on the fundamental principles of laser-based fabrication Covers the physical phenomenagoverning these processes Looks at existing and po-tential applications Encompasses the entirety of thetopic of laser-based fabrication/machining process-es Ranges from macro to micro to nano levels of pro-cessing/manufacturing

Contents

Basics of Lasers.- Laser Materials Interaction.- Man-ufacturing Processes.- Laser Drilling.- Laser Cut-ting.- Three-Dimensional Machining.- Laser Micro-machining.- Laser Forming.- Laser Rapid Prototyp-ing.- Laser Welding.- Laser Interference Processing.-Laser Dressing.- Laser Machining in Medical &surgical Applications.

Fields of interest

Manufacturing, Machines, Tools; Laser Technologyand Physics, Photonics; Surfaces and Interfaces, ThinFilms; Physics and Applied Physics in Engineering

Target groups

Libraries, graduate students, and engineers workingin the area of lasers and materials fabrication

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 400 p. 25 illus. Hardcover

76,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-72343-3

L. Davison, Tijeras, NM, USA

Shock Physics in Solids

An Introduction

This book is an introduction to the thermomechan-ical theory required to conduct research and pur-sue application of shock physics in solid materials.Emphasis is on a regime where solids can be de-scribed as elastoplastic materials, relatively simpleequations-of-state exist and the simple illustrativeproblems are amenable to treatment without the re-course to advanced numerical anaylsis. According-ly the main text is complemented with numerous ex-ercices and solutions. The theoretical framework isset by the established continuum-mechanical princi-ples and equations, which are summarized in a con-venient form for further reference in the text. Thebook itself falls naturally into four parts, with a firstpart exposing the principles of both continuum me-chanics and plane longitudinal shocks. The follow-ing four chapters treat various aspects of materialsresponse, ranging from inviscid compressible fluidsto elastic and viscoplastic solids. The third part of thebook deals with linear and nonlinear wave [..]

Features

This is the only textbook devoted entirely to ShockPhysics of solid materials. Proivdes a reference andtutorial a interdisicplinary field with applica-tions ranging from astrophysics and geophysics tomaterials science, aeronautics, and semiconductors.

Contents

Introduction.- Mechanical Principles.- Plane Lon-gitudinal Shocks.- Material Response I: Principles.-Material Response II: Inviscid Compressible Flu-ids.- Material Response III: Elastic Solids.- MatrialResponse IV: Elastic-Plastic and Elastic-Viscoplas-tic Solids.- Weak Elastic Waves.- Nonlinear Elas-tic Waves.- Elastic-Plastic and Elastic -ViscoplasticWaves.- Porous Solids.- Spall Fracture.- Steady Deto-nation Waves.- Index.

Fields of interest

Continuum Mechanics and Mechanics of Materi-als; Mechanics, Fluids, Thermodynamics; Solid StatePhysics and Spectroscopy

Target groups

graduate students, lecturers, nonspecialist and spe-cialist scientists and engineers.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 400 p. (Shock Wave and High Pressure Phenome-

na) Hardcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74568-6

K.G. Dean, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK, USA; J. Dehn, Uni-

versity of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK, USA

Satellite Monitoring of Volcanoes

Spaceborne Images of the North Pacific

Volcanoes have always been a fascinating subject toscientists and a favourite topic for the general public.This book is a visual learning experience as recordedon satellite images of volcanic eruptions and a man-ual describing how it is used for operational satel-lite monitoring. The atlas will show examples of thelargest eruptions worldwide and detailed observa-tions from the northern Pacific “ring of fire”. Dai-ly volcano monitoring and analysis in North Pacif-ic Ocean region have resulted in one of the most de-tailed collections of satellite images in the world, de-tailing state-of-the-art techniques for real-time vol-cano monitoring and analysis using space-borne da-ta. Detailed discussion is provided on satellite da-ta acquisition and analysis, ash-dispersion mod-els, wind field data, case studies, hazard mitigation,transmitting warnings and discussion of global im-pacts of eruptions.

Features

Help scientists, disaster managers, and practition-ers learn how to interpret the type of activity theyobserve Fills a tremendous gap in the science of vol-cano remote sensing Include CD-ROM containingall the images and an associated website which willbe regularly updated, showing results from new andcurrent eruptions Provides state-of-the-art tech-niques for real-time volcano monitoring and analysisusing [..]

Fields of interest

Geophysics/Geodesy; Geology; Mineralogy; Geoecol-ogy/Natural Processes

Target groups

Scientists, researchers and graduates in the fields ofvolcanology, remote sensing, Hazard Mitigation andmanagement as well as geologists and geophysicists

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

Jointly published with Praxis Publishing, UK

2007. Approx. 500 p. 200 illus. With CD-ROM. (Geophysical Sci-

ences) Hardcover

84,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-24125-6

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24 Physics springer.com/booksellers

D. Delli Gatti, Università Cattolica, Milano, Italia; E. Gaffeo, Univer-

sità di Trento, Italia; M. Gallegati, Università di Ancona, Italia; G.

Giulioni, Università di Chieti-Pescara, Italia; A. Palestrini, Univer-

sità di Teramo, Italia

Emergent macroeconomics

This book contributes substantively to the currentstate of the art of macroeconomics by providing amethod for building models in which business cyclesand economic growth emerge from the interactionsof a large number of heterogeneous agents. Drawingfrom recent advances in agent-based computationalmodeling, the authors show how insights from dis-persed fields like the microeconomics of capital mar-ket imperfections, industrial dynamics and the theo-ry of stochastic processes can be fruitfully combinedto improve our understanding of macroeconomicdynamics. This book should be a valuable resourcefor all researchers interested in analyzing macroeco-nomic issues without recurring to a fictitious repre-sentative agent.

Fields of interest

Nonlinear Dynamics, Complex Systems, Chaos,Neural Networks; Economic Systems; Industrial Or-ganization; Macroeconomics/Monetary Economics;Finance /Banking

Target groups

Institutes, libraries; graduate students

Type of publication

Professional book

Due February 2008

2008. Approx. 140 p. (New Economic Windows) Hardcover

49,95 €

ISBN 978-88-470-0724-6

W. Demtröder, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany

Laser Spectroscopy

Basic Principles

Keeping abreast of the latest techniques and applica-tions, this new edition of the standard reference andgraduate text on laser spectroscopy has been com-pletely revised and expanded. While the general con-cept is unchanged, the new edition features a broadarray of new material, e.g., frequency doubling inexternal cavities, reliable cw-parametric oscillators,tunable narrow-band UV sources, more sensitive de-tection techniques, tunable femtosecond and sub-femtosecond lasers (X-ray region and the attosecondrange), control of atomic and molecular excitations,frequency combs able to synchronize independentfemtosecond lasers, coherent matter waves, and stillmore applications in chemical analysis, medical diag-nostics, and engineering.

Features

No other book with this broad scope is available In-cludes most recent new techniques and applicationsThe author is one of the most renowned experts inthis area Suited for graduates and scientists alike Nu-merous exercises with solutions Completely revisedand expanded new edition Now in two volumes

Contents

Introduction.- Absorption and Emission of Light.-Widths and Profiles of Spectral Lines.- SpectroscopicInstrumentation.- Lasers as Spectroscopic Sources.

Fields of interest

Optical Spectroscopy, Ultrafast Optics; Atoms,Molecules, Clusters and Plasmas; Solid State Physicsand Spectroscopy; Laser Technology and Physics,Photonics; Characterization and Evaluation Materi-als

Target groups

Graduate students, scientists

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due March 2008

Originally published in the series: Advanced Texts in Physics

2008. Approx. 650 p. 200 illus. Hardcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73415-4

D. Depla, Gent University, Gent, Belgium; S. Mahieu, Gent Univer-

sity, Gent, Belgium (Eds.)

Reactive Sputter Deposition

The use of thin films is continuously expanding.In the family of Physical Vapour Deposition tech-niques, sputtering is one of the most impor-tant over the past 40 years. In this book, all aspectsof the reactive magnetron sputtering process, fromthe discharge up to the resulting thin film growth,are described in detail, allowing the reader to under-stand the complete process. Hence, this book givesnecessary information for those who want to: - startwith reactive magnetron sputtering - understand andinvestigate the technique - control their sputteringprocess - tune their existing process, obtaining thedesired thin films.

Features

Covers all the sputtering techniques for thin-film de-position Describes the physical basics and relatedtechnical realization Gives advice on controlling thesputter process and quality of the layers producedValuable reference work for researchers as well asstudy text for graduate students

Contents

1. Computer Simulations on Sputtering.- 2. ElectronEmission from Surfaces Induced by Slow Ions andAtoms.- 3. Modeling of the Magnetron Discharge.-4. Modeling of Reactive Sputtering Process.- 5. De-positing Aluminium Oxide: A Case Study of Reac-tive Magnetron Sputtering.- 6. Transport a SputteredParticles through the Gas Phase.- 7. Energy Deposi-tion at the Substrate in a Magnetron Sputtering Sys-tem.- 8. Process Diagnostics.- 9. Optical Plasma Di-agnostics during Reactive Magnetron Sputtering.-10. Reactive Magnetron Sputtering of Indium TinOxide Thin Films: The Cross Corner and Cross [..]

Fields of interest

Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films; Condensed Mat-ter; Physical Chemistry; Process and Chemical Engi-neering

Type of publication

Monograph

Due February 2008

2008. Approx. XV, 454 p., 300 illus. (Springer Series in Materials

Science, Vol. 109) Hardcover

139,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-76662-9

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 25

P. Di Barba, University of Pavia, Italy; A. Savini, University of

Pavia, Italy; S. Wiak, Technical University of Lodz, Poland

Field Models in Electricity and

Magnetism

Features

* A self-contained and up-to-date introduction tofield modelling in electricity and magnetism. * Abook in which field problems are directly solvedfrom field equations in terms of vector quantities. *A comprehensive book including synthesis, in addi-tion to analysis, of fields. * A book based on a prob-lem-solving-approach which offers a practical exam-ple solved by various methods.

Contents

1 Introduction. 2 Vector fields. 3 Analytical meth-ods for solving boundary-value problems. 4 Numeri-cal methods for solving boundary-value problems. 5Time-varying electromagnetic field. 6 Inverse prob-lems. 7 Optimization. 8 Conclusion. Refer-ences. Acknowledgements. APPENDIX.

Fields of interest

Electromagnetism, Optics and Lasers; Microwaves,RF and Optical Engineering; Numerical and Com-putational Methods in Engineering; Computer-Aid-ed Engineering (CAD, CAE) and Design; Simulationand Modeling; Power Engineering

Target groups

The book is primarily addressed and recommend-ed to senior undergraduate and graduate studentsof electrical and electronic engineering. Moreover,the book is intended to be a reference for studentspreparing their PhD projects. The book can also behelpful for scientists and engineers working, in gen-eral, with electric and magnetic fields.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 240 p. Hardcover

89,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6842-3

T. Di Salvo, University of Palermo, Italy; A. Antonelli, INAF-OAR,

Monte Porzio Catone, Italy; G.L. Israel, INAF-OAR, Monte Porzio

Catone, Italy; L. Piersanti, INAF, Teramo, Italy; L. Burderi, Univer-

sity of Cagliari, Italy; F. Fiore, INAF-Astronomical Observatory of

Rome, Monte Porzio Catone, Italy; G. Matt, University of Roma

Tre, Rome, Italy; A. Tornambe, INAF-Astronomical Observatory of

Rome, Monte Porzio Catone, Italy; M.T. Menna, INAF-Astronomi-

cal Observatory of Rome, Monte Porzio, Italy (Eds.)

The Multicolored Landscape

of Compact Objects and Their

Explosive Origins

Cefalu 2006

Information published in these Proceedings bookswill be useful for researcher working in Astronomyand Astrophysics, mainly in the field of observation-al and theoretical studies of compact objects (suchas super-massive and stellar mass black holes, high-ly and weakly magnetized neutron stars, and whitedwarfs, isolated or in binary systems, Galactic orextra-galactic) and their progenitors or end points(such as Supernovae and Gamma-ray Bursts). All pa-pers have been peer-reviewed. These two Proceed-ings books contain the scientific discussions thatmore than one hundred scientists from all over theworld have had during a two-weeks conference heldin Cefalù (in the beautiful island of Sicily, Italy) from11 to 24 June 2006. Oral contributions and posterswere presented at the conference dealing with the as-trophysics of compact objects, such as super-massiveand stellar mass black holes, highly and weakly mag-netized neutron stars, and white dwarfs, both isolat-ed and in binary systems, and of their [..]

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Astrono-my; Astrophysics

Target groups

Researcher working in Astronomy and Astrophysics,mainly in the field of observational and theoreticalstudies of compact objects (such as super-massiveand stellar mass black holes, highly and weakly mag-netized neutron stars, and white dwarfs, isolated orin binary systems, Galactic or extra-galactic) andtheir progenitors or end points (such as Supernovaeand Gamma-ray Bursts)

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2007. Approx. 975 p. (Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 924)

Hardcover

191,75 €

ISBN 978-0-7354-0434-2

E. DiBenedetto, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA

Classical Mechanics

Classical mechanics is one of those special oc-currences in science where interdisciplinary contri-butions have come together in a perfect blend, pro-viding a most elegant and penetrating example of"modeling" in science. Following Lagrangrian prin-ciples, the author employs mathematics not only asa "unifying" language, but also to exemplify its roleas a catalyst behind new concepts and discoveries,such as the d'Alembert principle, complex systemsdynamics, and Hamiltonian mechanics. Today, thesesame dynamics are now being focused to addressother interdisciplinary areas of research in fieldssuch as biology and chemistry. Offering a rigorousmathematical treatment of the subject and requiringof the reader only a solid background in introducto-ry physics, multivariable calculus, and linear algebra,Classical Mechanics can serve as a text for advancedundergraduates and graduate students in mathemat-ics, physics, engineering, and the natural sciences, aswell as an excellent reference for [..]

Features

* Offers a rigorous mathematical treatment of me-chanics as a text or reference * Revisits beautiful clas-sical material, including gyroscopes, precessions,spinning tops, effects of rotation of the Earth ongravity motions, and variational principles * Em-ploys mathematics not only as a "unifying" language,but also to exemplify its role as a catalyst behind newconcepts and discoveries

Contents

Preface.- Geometry of Motion.- Constraints and La-grangian Coordinates.- Dynamics of a Point Mass.-Geometry of Masses.- Systems Dynamics.- The La-grange Equations.- Precessions.- Variational Princi-ples.- Bibliography.- Index.

Fields of interest

Applications of Mathematics; Mechanics; Mathemat-ical Methods in Physics; Geometry; Dynamical Sys-tems and Ergodic Theory; Theoretical and AppliedMechanics

Target groups

advanced undergraduates and graduatestudents in mathematics, math physics,physics, engineering, and math biology

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due July 2009

2009. Approx. 350 p. 50 illus. Hardcover

44,95 €

ISBN 978-0-8176-4526-7

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26 Physics springer.com/booksellers

J. Dilling, TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC, Canada; M. Comyn, TRIUMF,

Vancouver, BC, Canada; J. Thomson, TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC,

Canada; G. Gwinner, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB,

Canada (Eds.)

TCP 2006

Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Trapped

Charged Particles and Fundamental Physics, TCP 2006, held in

Parksville, Canada, 3-8 September, 2006

The TCP06 conference in Parksville on Vancou-ver Island showcased the impressive progress in thestudy of fundamental physics using trapped chargedparticles. Atom and ion trapping has revolutionizedatomic physics and related fields. It has proven tobe particularly useful for fundamental physics ex-periments, as the tight control over the particles' de-grees of freedom leads to increased precision and ef-ficient use of exotic species such as radioactive atomsor anti-matter. The topics of the meeting includedfundamental interactions and symmetries, quantumelectrodynamics, quantum state manipulation andquantum information, precision spectroscopy andfrequency standards, storage ring physics, highlycharged ions in traps, traps for radioactive isotopes,plasmas and collective behaviour, and anti-hydro-gen. Highlights from related fields such as funda-mental physics studies with neutral, trapped atomswere also presented. The combination of overviewarticles by leaders in the field and detailed reports [..]

Fields of interest

Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory

Target groups

Scientists

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2007. X, 466 p. Hardcover

149,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73465-9

M.S. Dresselhaus, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA; G. Dresselhaus, MIT,

Cambridge, MA, USA; A. Jorio, Universidade Federal de Minas

Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil

Group Theory

Application to the Physics of Condensed Matter

Every process in physics is governed by selectionrules that are the consequence of symmetry require-ments. The beauty and strength of group theory re-sides in the transformation of many complex sym-metry operations into a very simple linear algebra.This concise and class-tested book has been peda-gogically tailored over 30 years MIT and 2 years atthe University Federal of Minas Gerais (UFMG) inBrazil. The approach centers on the conviction thatteaching group theory in close connection with ap-plications helps students to learn, understand anduse it for their own needs. For this reason, the the-oretical background is confined to the first 4 intro-ductory chapters (6-8 classroom hours). From there,each chapter develops new theory while introduc-ing applications so that the students can best retainnew concepts, build on concepts learned the previ-ous week, and see interrelations between topics aspresented. Essential problem sets between the chap-ters also aid the retention of the new material and for[..]

Features

Unique pedagogical textbook by the gifted ProfessorMildred Dresselhaus

Contents

1. Basic Mathematical Background.- 2. Represen-tation Theory.- 3. Character of a Representation.-4. Basis Functions.- 5. Splitting Atomic Orbitals ina Chrystal Potential.- 6. Applications to SelectionRules.- 7. Electronic States of Molecules.- 8. Molecu-lar Vibrations.- 9. Space Groups in Real Space.- 10.Space Groups in Reciprocal Space and Representa-tions.- 11. Applications to Lattice Vibrations.- 12.Energy Levels in Cubic Crystals.- 13. Energy BandModels Based on Symmetry.- 14. Spin Orbit Interac-tion in Solids.- 15. Application to Energy Bands withSpin.- 16. Time Reversal [..]

Fields of interest

Mathematical and Computational Physics; Con-densed Matter; Electromagnetism, Optics and Lasers;Mathematical Methods in Physics; Optical and Elec-tronic Materials

Target groups

Advanced students

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due November 2007

2008. XVI, 559 p. 131 illus. Hardcover

64,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-32897-1

C. Dumitrache, Astronomical Institute of the Romanian Academy,

Bucharest, Romania; V. Mioc, Astronomical Institute of the Roma-

nian Academy, Bucharest, Romania; N.A. Popescu, Astronomical

Institute of the Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania (Eds.)

Flows, Boundaries, Interactions

Our workshop was divided in two important sec-tions: (1) Sun and Heliosphere; (2) Stars and galax-ies. The first section treated solar magnetic struc-tures such as active regions, flares and CMEs, promi-nences and coronal streamers. Both observation-al and models works werepresented. Flows, bound-aries and interfaces were approached in numeri-cal simulations. Interface between streamers andcoronal holes and also solar corona rotation werededucedfrom SOHO data. Coronal waves and Sunquakes were also treated in a few papers. Some pa-pers came from dynamical systems or differentialequations formalism to solar physics or heliospherephenomena study. This section had as invited speak-ers B. Schmieder, T. Forbes, K. Petrovay, S. Poedts,J.L.Ballester, I. Ballai, G. Noci, and S. Giordano. Thesecond section was devoted to stellar studies, extra-galactic astronomy and especially cosmology, havingM.D. Suran as an invited speaker.

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Astrono-my; Astrophysics

Target groups

Scientists, PhD students in the fields of Solar Physics,Heliosphere, Stellar Physics, Extragalactic Astrono-my, Cosmology

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due November 2007

2007. Approx. 235 p. (Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 934)

Hardcover

68,55 €

ISBN 978-0-7354-0445-8

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 27

F. Durst, FMP Technology GmbH, Erlangen, Germany

Fluid Mechanics

An Introduction to the Theory of Fluid Flows

Fluid mechanics is a field that spreads widely and toall fields of engineering, science and medicine. Thebook takes this into account and provides a soundbasis. This is a modern book on fluid mechanicsthat is written in a way needed these days to teachthe subject to students in engineering and science athigher educational institutes. The book is well struc-tured for this purpose and is arranged in a logicalteaching sequence of chapters. It is starting with anintroductory chapter that contains also the summa-ry of the history of fluid mechanics. In two chaptersthe basic knowledge in mathematics and physics issummarized to provide the background informationneeded by the students to enter the fluid mechanics.Kinematics of fluid motion is briefly described fol-lowed by the complete derivations of the differentialform of the continuity and momentum equations, aswell as the mechanical and thermal form of the ener-gy equation. Subjects like hydrostatics, similarity the-ory, potential flows, gas [..]

Features

Comprehensive coverage Numerical and experimen-tal techniques Problems + solutions

Contents

Introduction, Important and Developmentsof Fluid Mechanics.- Mathematical Basics.- PhysicalBasics.- Basics of Flow Kinematics.- Basic Equationsof Fluid Mechanics.- Hydrostatics and Aerostatics.-Similarity Theory.- Integral Forms of the Basic Equa-tions.- Stream Tube Theory.- Potential Flows.- WaveMotions in Non-Viscous Fluids.- Introduction toGas Dynamics.- Incompressible Fluid Flows.- Time-Dependent Flows.- Fluid Flows of Small ReynoldsNumbers.- Flows of Large Reynolds Numbers.- In-stable Flows.- Turbulent Flows.- Numerical Solu-tions.- Fluid Flows with Heat Transfer.- [..]

Fields of interest

Mechanics, Fluids, Thermodynamics; PhysicalChemistry; Engineering Fluid Dynamics; Numer-ical and Computational Methods; Numerical andComputational Methods in Engineering; Geo-physics/Geodesy

Target groups

Students

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 775 p. 350 illus. Hardcover

74,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-71342-5

M. Ebrahim-Zadeh, ICFO - Institut de Ciències Fotòniques,

Barcelona, Spain; I.T. Sorokina, Norwegian University of Science

and Technology, Department of Physics, Trondheim, Norway

(Eds.)

Mid-Infrared Coherent Sources and

Applications

This volume represents a collection of authoritativereviews by internationally recognized experts in thefield of middle infrared (mid-IR) coherent sourcesand their applications. The compilation describesthe fundamental principles and state-of-the-art ofpractical solid-state sources in the mid-IR regionsof the spectrum covering the 2-50 µm range. The de-scribed sources include, along with more tradition-al heterojunction semiconductor lasers, optical para-metric oscillators, difference frequency generators,as well as the most recently developed broadbandcrystalline, quantum cascade and fiber lasers. Therapid advances in mid-IR science and technologyhave made these sources indispensable tools for a va-riety of applications in environmental monitoringand pollution control, agriculture and life sciences,and non-invasive disease diagnosis through breathanalysis. Coherent mid-IR sources also offer impor-tant technologies for atmospheric chemistry, free-space communication, imaging, rapid [..]

Features

Covers the most recent advances in mid-infrared op-tical science and technology Is multidisciplinary bybringing together many aspects of mid-infrared tech-nology in a comprehensive and focused volume Cov-ers both system engineering and development as wellas applications Is of interest to emerging scientificand technological applications in environment, pho-tomedicine, photochemistry, life sciences, [..]

Contents

From the contents Preface. I. Crystalline Laser andNonlinear Optical Materials for the Mid-IR.- IISources in the Mid-IR.- III. Applications.

Fields of interest

Physics and Applied Physics in Engineering; Mea-surement Science, Instrumentation; Solid StatePhysics and Spectroscopy

Target groups

Laser engineers, physicists, PhD students, appliedscientists, researchers in life sciences, medicine, en-vironmental technologies and security sectors, spec-troscopists and those generally interested in applica-tions of lasers

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2007. X, 690 p. (NATO Science for Peace and Security Series B:

Physics and Biophysics) Softcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6462-3

M. Ebrahim-Zadeh, ICFO - Institut de Ciències Fotòniques,

Barcelona, Spain; I.T. Sorokina, Norwegian University of Science

and Technology,Trondheim, Norway (Eds.)

Mid-Infrared Coherent Sources and

Applications

This volume represents a collection of authoritativereviews by internationally recognized experts in thefield of middle infrared (mid-IR) coherent sourcesand their applications. The compilation describesthe fundamental principles and state-of-the-art ofpractical solid-state sources in the mid-IR regionsof the spectrum covering the 2-50 µm range. The de-scribed sources include, along with more tradition-al heterojunction semiconductor lasers, optical para-metric oscillators, difference frequency generators,as well as the most recently developed broadbandcrystalline, quantum cascade and fiber lasers. Therapid advances in mid-IR science and technologyhave made these sources indispensable tools for a va-riety of applications in environmental monitoringand pollution control, agriculture and life sciences,and non-invasive disease diagnosis through breathanalysis. Coherent mid-IR sources also offer impor-tant technologies for atmospheric chemistry, free-space communication, imaging, rapid [..]

Features

Covers the most recent advances in mid-infrared op-tical science and technology Is multidisciplinary bybringing together many aspects of mid-infrared tech-nology in a comprehensive and focused volume Cov-ers both system engineering and development as wellas applications Is of interest to emerging scientificand technological applications in environment, pho-tomedicine, photochemistry, life sciences, [..]

Contents

From the contents Preface. I. Crystalline Laser andNonlinear Optical Materials for the Mid-IR.- IISources in the Mid-IR.- III. Applications.

Fields of interest

Physics and Applied Physics in Engineering; Mea-surement Science, Instrumentation; Solid StatePhysics and Spectroscopy

Target groups

Laser engineers, physicists, PhD students, appliedscientists, researchers in life sciences, medicine, en-vironmental technologies and security sectors, spec-troscopists and those generally interested in applica-tions of lasers

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2007. X, 690 p. (NATO Science for Peace and Security Series B:

Physics and Biophysics) Hardcover

179,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6439-5

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28 Physics springer.com/booksellers

M.S. El-Genk, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM

(Ed.)

Space Technology and Applications

International Forum--STAIF 2007

11th Conference on Thermophysics Applications in Micrograv-

ity 24th Symposium on Space Nuclear Power and Propulsion

5th Symposium on Space Colonization 4th Symposium on

New Frontiers and Future Concepts

The proceedings of STAIF-2007 features a broadspectrum of topics on: space nuclear power and ther-mal propulsion, science and technology; space explo-ration; space colonization; advanced propulsion con-cepts; advanced radioisotope power systems; ther-mophysics in microgravity; energy conversion tech-nologies; nuclear fuel and high temperature materi-als; high power electric propulsion, heat pipes andcapillary pumped loops and advanced radiators; nu-clear reactor safety; simulation and modeling; spaceexploration, Lunar and Mars outposts; and advancedpropulsion physics. These topics span the range frombasic research to the most recent technology ad-vances and hardware development and testing.

Fields of interest

Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Sciences; Physics andApplied Physics in Engineering

Target groups

Program managers, practicing engineers, academi-cians, graduate students, system designers, and re-searchers interested in the fields of space technologyand space science

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due November 2007

2007. CD-ROM. (AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 880)

111,65 €

ISBN 978-0-7354-0387-1

K. Ellmer, Hahn-Meitner-Institut, Berlin, Germany; A. Klein, Tech-

nical University Darmstadt, Germany; B. Rech, Hahn-Meitner-In-

stitut, Berlin, Germany (Eds.)

Transparent Conductive Zinc Oxide

Basics and Applications in Thin Film Solar Cells

Zinc oxide (ZnO) belongs to the class of transpar-ent conducting oxides which can be used as trans-parent electrodes in electronic devices or heated win-dows. In this book the material properties of, the de-position technologies for, and applications of zincoxide in thin film solar cells are described in a com-prehensive manner. Structural, morphological, op-tical and electronic properties of ZnO are treated inthis review. The editors and authors of this book arespecialists in deposition, analysis and fabrication ofthin-film solar cells and especially of ZnO. This bookis intended as an overview and a data collection forstudents, engineers and scientist.

Features

Comprehensive book on a material with huge poten-tial in photonic applications Provides basic materi-als information and features applicational potentialValuable reference work for researchers and engi-neers alike, as well as a study text for graduated stu-dents

Contents

1. ZnO and its Applications.- 2. Electrical Proper-ties.- 3. Optical Properties of ZnO and Related Com-pounds.- 4. Surface and Interfaces of Sputter De-posited ZnO Films.- 5. Magnetron Sputtering onZnO Films.- 6. Zinc Oxide Grown by CVD Processas Transport Contact for Thin Film Solar Cell Appli-cations.- 7. Pulsed Laser Deposition of ZnO-basedThin Films.- 8. Texture Etched ZnO:Al for SiliconThin Film Solar Cells.- 9. Chalcopyrite Solar Cellsand Modules.

Fields of interest

Applied Optics, Optoelectronics, Optical Devices;Solid State Physics and Spectroscopy; Optical andElectronic Materials

Target groups

Scientists, engineers, and graduate students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. XIII, 445 p. 250 illus. (Springer Series in Materials

Science, Vol. 104) Hardcover

139,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73611-0

A. Erko, BESSY GmbH, Berlin, Germany; M. Idir, Synchrotron

Soleil, Gif-sur-Yvette, France; Th. Krist, Hahn-Meitner-Institut,

Berlin, Germany; A.G. Michette, University of London, UK (Eds.)

Modern Developments in X-Ray and

Neutron Optics

This volume describes modern developments in re-flective, refractive and diffractive optics for shortwavelength radiation as well recent theoretical ap-proaches to modelling and ray-tracing the x-ray andneutron optical systems.  It is based on thejoint research activities of specialists in x-ray andneutron optics from 11 countries, working togetherunder the framework of the European Programmefor Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST,Action P7) in the period 2002-2006. The chapters arewritten by leading specialists from European labora-tories, universities and large facilities. In addition tonew ideas and concepts, the contents provide a largeamount of practical information about recently im-plemented devices and methods.

Features

Summarizes the current knowledge on neutron andx-ray otpics. Gives advices on the design of neutronand x-ray optical devices. Valuable reference workfor researchers, engineers and graduate studentsalike.

Contents

Introduction.- Theoretical Approaches and Calcu-lations.- Nano-Optics Metrology.- Reflection/Re-fraction Optics.- Multilayer Optics Developments.-Diffraction Optics

Fields of interest

Applied Optics, Optoelectronics, Optical Devices;Measurement Science, Instrumentation; Physics andApplied Physics in Engineering

Target groups

Scientists, engineers and graduate students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due March 2008

2008. Approx. 400 p. 150 illus. (Springer Series in Optical Sci-

ences, Vol. 137) Hardcover

139,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74560-0

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 29

A. Erol, Istanbul University, Turkey (Ed.)

Dilute III-V Nitride Semiconductors

and Material Systems

Physics and Technology

A major current challenge for semiconductor devicesis to develop materials for the next generation of op-tical communication systems and solar power con-version applications. Recently, extensive researchhas revealed that an introduction of only a few per-centages of nitrogen into III-V semiconductor lat-tice leads to a dramatic reduction of the band gap.This discovery has opened the possibility of usingthese material systems for applications ranging fromlasers to solar cells. "Physics and Technology of Di-lute III-V Nitride Semiconductors and Novel DiluteNitride Material Systems" reviews the current statusof research and development in dilute III-V nitrides,with 24 chapters from prominent research groupscovering recent progress in growth techniques, ex-perimental characterization of band structure, de-fects carrier transport, transport properties, dynamicbehavior of N atoms, device applications, modelingof device design, novel optoelectronic integrated cir-cuits, and novel nitrogen containing [..]

Features

Covers major developments in this new class of ma-terials Integrates materials science and applicationsin optics and electronics in a unique way Both areference work for researchers and a study text forgraduate students

Contents

1. Energetic Beam Synthesis of Dilute Nitrides andRelated Alloys.- 2. Impact of Nitrogen Ion Densi-ty on the Optical and Structural Properties of MBEGrown GaInNAs/GaAs (100) and (111)B Quan-tum Wells.- 3. Electronic Band Structure of High-ly Mismatched Semiconductor Alloys.- 4. Electron-ic Structure of GaAs1-xNx under Pressure.- 5. Ex-perimental Studies of GaInNAs Conduction Band-structure.- 6. Electromodulation Spectroscopy ofGaInNAsSb/GaAs Quantum Wells: The Conduc-tion Band Offset and the Electron Effective Mass Is-sues.- 7. The effects of Nitrogen Incorporation onPhoto-Generated Carrier [..]

Fields of interest

Optical and Electronic Materials; Solid State Physicsand Spectroscopy; Physics and Applied Physics inEngineering; Applied Optics, Optoelectronics, Opti-cal Devices

Target groups

Scientists and advanced students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. XXII, 560 p. 370 illus. (Springer Series in Materials

Science, Vol. 105) Hardcover

149,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74528-0

S.H. Faria, GZG, Göttingen, Germany; K. Hutter, ETH Zürich,

Switzerland; N. Kirchner, Frauenhofer ITWM, Kaiserslautern, Ger-

many; Y. Wang, Universität f. Bodenkultur, Vienna, Austria

Continuum Description of Granular

Materials

A thematic introduction to the modern theory ofcontinuum mechanics and thermodynamics is pre-sented from the viewpoint of granular and porousmaterials. In the approach taken here, granular andporous media are treated as continuous macroscopicsystems of which the overall response is significant-ly influenced and determined by microstructural ef-fects. In the continuum mechanical modeling, thosemicroscale effects are captured by the introductionof so-called internal variables which account for ge-ometric and material inhomogeneities or the multi-phase nature of granular mixtures. Describing theevolution of such internal variables by additional bal-ance laws, the resulting continuum-thermodynam-ical system requires careful analysis, including, e.g.the application of the entropy principle of Müllerwith the corresponding approach of exploitation assuggested by Liu. The book is self-contained and ad-dresses an interdisciplinary audience including civiland geotechnical engineers, physicists, applied [..]

Features

Presents a thematic introduction to continuum me-chanics in the context of granular matter.

Fields of interest

Mineralogy; Mechanics, Fluids, Thermodynamics;Granular Media

Target groups

Researchers and professionals including civil andgeotechnical engineers, physicists, applied mathe-maticians, soil mechanics and continuum mechanics.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due February 2008

2008. Approx. 550 p. (Advances in Geophysical and Environmen-

tal Mechanics) Hardcover

159,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72245-8

J. Farinacci, California, USA

Guide to Observing Deep-Sky

Objects

A Complete Global Resource for Astronomers

Guide to Observing Deep-Sky Objects is a ref-erence book for amateur astronomers. It contains,for each constellation, a star chart showing the Bay-er labels, a table for many of the stars in the constel-lation, along with their positions and magnitudes,and a table of the deep-sky objects in the constella-tion, with relevant observational data. Facing pagesprovide unique year-long graphs that show when theconstellation is visible in the sky, allowing the userto quickly determine whether a given constellationcan be seen, and when the best time to see it will be.A major feature is an included CD-ROM containinga PC program [unique as far as we can determine]that produces a list of what deep-sky objects are vis-ible in the sky at a user-determined time and place,for any location on the Earth. It produces a conve-nient and (disposable!) list that the user can take tothe telescope for an observing session.

Features

Complete reference for all 88 constellations For eachconstellation, a star chart, table of stars with posi-tions and magnitudes, table of deep-sky objects Eachconstellation has a visibility graph, so the user canvery quickly and easily determine the optimum timesto see any constellation Software produces a conve-nient (usually one-page) table that lists which deep-sky objects are visible at the user’s [..]

Contents

Introduction.- How to use the software.- Constella-tion List.- Appendices.

Fields of interest

Astronomy; Popular Science in Astronomy

Target groups

Amateur and practical astronomers

Type of publication

Popular science

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 190 p. 200 illus. With CD-ROM. (Patrick Moore's

Practical Astronomy Series) Softcover

24,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-72850-6

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30 Physics springer.com/booksellers

H. Fehske, Universität Greifswald, Germany; R. Schneider, Max-

Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik, Greifswald, Germany; A. Weiße,

Universität Greifswald, Germany (Eds.)

Computational Many-Particle

Physics

Complicated many-particle problems abound in na-ture and in research alike. Plasma physics, for ex-ample, or statistical and condensed matter physicsare all heavily dependent on efficient methods forsolving such problems. Addressing graduate stu-dents and young researchers, this book presents anoverview and introduction to state-of-the-art nu-merical methods for studying interacting classicaland quantum many-particle systems. A broad rangeof techniques and algorithms are covered, and em-phasis is placed on their implementation on modernhigh-performance computers.

Features

Covers the major developments in computationalmany-particle physics Integrates classical and quan-tum physics and computational methods Both astudy text for students and a reference work for re-searchers Graduate students will benefit from the ba-sic introductions and explanations of the applicationof the theories

Contents

Introduction.- Molecular Dynamics.- Kinetic Meth-ods.- Classical Monte Carlo.- Quantum Monte Car-lo.- Ab Initio Methods.- Effective Field Approaches.-Iterative Methods for Sparse Eigenvalue Problems.-The Density Matrix Renormalisation Group: Con-cepts and Applications.- Concepts of High-Perfor-mance Computing.

Fields of interest

Mathematical and Computational Physics; NuclearPhysics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons

Target groups

Graduate students and young researchers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 836 p. 266 b/w and 144 color illus. (Lecture Notes

in Physics, Vol. 739) Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74685-0

C.A. Floudas, Princeton University, NJ, USA; P.M. Pardalos, Dept.

of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Florida,

Gainesville, USA (Eds.)

Encyclopedia of Optimization

The goal of the Encyclopedia of Optimization is tointroduce the reader to a complete set of topics thatshow the spectrum of research, the richness of ideas,and the breadth of applications that has come fromthis field. In 2000, the first edition was widely ac-claimed and received high praise. J.B. Rosen crownedit "an indepensible resource" and Dingzhu Du laud-ed it as "the standard most important reference inthis very dynamic research field." Top authors suchas Herbert Hauptman (winner of the Nobel Prize)and Leonid Khachiyan (the Ellipsoid theorist) con-tributed and the second edition keeps these seminalentries. The second edition builds on the success ofthe former edition with more than 150 completelynew entries, designed to ensure that the referenceaddresses recent areas where optimization theoriesand techniques have advanced. Particularly heavyattention resulted in health science and transporta-tion, with entries such as "Algorithms for Genomics,""Optimization and Radiotherapy [..]

Features

 • Comprehensive reference work for a grow-ing field of crucial importance to researchers in a va-riety of subject areas including industrial engi-neering, operations research and mathematics &nb-sp;• Revised and expanded edition of successful ref-erence work published by Kluwer Academic Publish-ers in 2001  • Enhanced online content, up-to-date cross references, and entries keyed to MSC sub-ject [..]

Fields of interest

Optimization; Algorithms; Mathematical Modelingand Industrial Mathematics

Target groups

Students, scientists, engineers and researchers inacademia, industry and government

Type of publication

Contributed volume

Due July 2008

2008. eReference.

1.925,00 €

ISBN 978-0-387-74759-0

C.A. Floudas, Princeton University, NJ, USA; P.M. Pardalos, Univer-

sity of Florida, Gainesville, USA (Eds.)

Encyclopedia of Optimization

Second Edition

The goal of the Encyclopedia of Optimization is tointroduce the reader to a complete set of topics thatshow the spectrum of research, the richness of ideas,and the breadth of applications that has come fromthis field. In 2000, the first edition was widely ac-claimed and received high praise. J.B. Rosen crownedit "an indepensible resource" and Dingzhu Du laud-ed it as "the standard most important reference inthis very dynamic research field." Top authors suchas Herbert Hauptman (winner of the Nobel Prize)and Leonid Khachiyan (the Ellipsoid theorist) con-tributed and the second edition keeps these seminalentries. The second edition builds on the success ofthe former edition with more than 150 completelynew entries, designed to ensure that the referenceaddresses recent areas where optimization theoriesand techniques have advanced. Particularly heavyattention resulted in health science and transporta-tion, with entries such as "Algorithms for Genomics,""Optimization and Radiotherapy [..]

Features

 • Comprehensive reference work for a grow-ing field of crucial importance to researchers in a va-riety of subject areas including industrial engi-neering, operations research and mathematics &nb-sp;• Revised and expanded edition of successful ref-erence work published by Kluwer Academic Publish-ers in 2001  • Enhanced online content, up-to-date cross references, and entries keyed to MSC sub-ject [..]

Fields of interest

Optimization; Operations Research, MathematicalProgramming; Algorithms; Calculus of Variationsand Optimal Control; Optimization; MathematicalModeling and Industrial Mathematics

Target groups

Students, scientists, engineers and researchers inacademia, industry and government

Type of publication

Encyclop(a)edia

Due July 2008

2008. Approx. 4000 p. Hardcover

1.925,00 €

ISBN 978-0-387-74758-3

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 31

F. Forget, Dynamic Meteorology Dept, Paris, France; F. Costard,

University Paris South, France; P. Lognonné, Inst de Physique du

Globe de Paris, France

Planet Mars

Story of Another World

Mars, like planet Earth, is a complex and vast worldwith a long history. The authors of this book givea new insight of Mars by adopting an original out-line based on history rather than on subtopic (atmo-sphere, surface, interior). They focus on the past andpresent evolution of Mars and also incorporate allthe recent results from the space missions of MarsExpress, Spirit and Opportunity. This book goes tothe heart of current planetological research, and il-lustrates it with many beautiful images. The authorsdescribe the magnificent scenery on Mars includingOlympus Mons, more than 20,000 metres high andthe solar system’s biggest volcano. At Mars’ poles,glaciers, formed from thousands of fine strata, areevidence of past climatic fluctuations. Drs Forget andCostard and Professor Lognonné introduce a newworld and reveal the workings of the planet Mars.They answer the questions: How was Mars formed?Why has its evolution followed a different path tothat of Earth? What do its river beds, [..]

Features

Details the processes and phenomena that makeup the history, geology and climate of planet MarsProfessional scientific specialists of Mars explainthe exploration and possibility of life on the plan-et Incorporates all the recent results from Mars Ex-press, Spirit and Opportunity Provides a unique se-lection of pictures, some previously unpublished,and schematic drawings Gives a new insight of ourknowledge of [..]

Contents

Welcome to Mars.- Introduction.- Martian land-scapes.- Chronology of Mars.- Part 1: Birth of a plan-et 4·6 to 3·8 billion years.- Part 2: A youthful Mars4 to 3·5 billion years.- Part 3: The slow metamor-phosis 3·8 to 0·1 billion years.- Part 4: Climates andtempests - Mars today.- Part 5: Exploring Mars -1650-2050.- Epilogue.- Index.

Fields of interest

Planetology; Astronomy; Popular Science in Astron-omy; Astrobiology; Extraterrestrial Physics, SpaceSciences

Target groups

Popular science, Astronomy, Planetology, Space Ex-ploration enthusiasts

Type of publication

Popular science

Due November 2007

Jointly published with Praxis Publishing, UK

2007. 200 p. 300 illus. in color. (Popular Astronomy) Softcover

32,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-48925-4

R.M. French, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA

Engineering the Guitar

Theory and Practice

Engineering the Guitar: Theory and Practice unique-ly describes the mechanics of the guitar for engineersand craftsmen alike. Complete with informative il-lustrations, this popular musical volume describesthe underlying mechanical concepts behind the gui-tar, supported by theory and test. A detailed descrip-tion of guitar electronics paired with an analysis ofsound quality appeals to scientific audiences as wellas musicians technically apt. Readers will gain an un-derstanding of the technical behavior of the instru-ment with respect to structural and component dy-namics, in addition to the informative treatment ofanalytical models. Hand made and mass producedtechniques are also examined in a chapter devotedto manufacturing processes. Audiences interested inmechanics, acoustics, and instrument making willfind Engineering the Guitar: Theory and Practice aninformative and enjoyable read.

Features

Uniquely describes the underlying mechanical con-cepts of the guitar clearly supported by theory andtest Provides a focused mechanical description en-tirely devoted to the guitar, rather than a broadoverview of string instruments Explains the under-lying mechanical concepts behind different guitarmaking methodologies and theories Offers technicaland musical audiences an informative and enjoyableread

Contents

History of the Guitar.- Acoustics and Musical The-ory.- Structure of the Guitar.- Dynamics Behavior.-Analytical Methods.- Manufacturing Processes.-Sound Quality.- Guitar Electronics.- Unique Charac-teristics.

Fields of interest

Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; Acoustics; Vi-bration, Dynamical Systems, Control; Signal,Imageand Speech Processing; Mechanics

Target groups

Engineering and physics researchers and studentsinterested in mechanics, acoustics, and instrumentmaking

Type of publication

Popular science

Due March 2008

2008. Approx. 200 p. Hardcover

39,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-74368-4

T.L. Friesz, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA

Dynamic Optimization and

Differential Games

Dynamic Optimization and Differential Games hasbeen written to address the increasing number ofOperations Research and Management Science prob-lems (that is, applications) that involve the explic-it consideration of time and of gaming among mul-tiple agents. It is a book that will be used both as atextbook and as a reference and guide to engineers,operation researchers, applied mathematicians andsocial scientists whose work involves the theoreti-cal aspects of dynamic optimization and differentialgames. Included throughout the text are detailed ex-planations of several original dynamic and game-the-oretic mathematical models which are of particularrelevance in today’s technologically-driven-globaleconomy: revenue management, supply chain man-agement, electric power systems, urban freight sys-tems, dynamic congestion pricing, dynamic trafficassignment, electronic commerce and the Internet.In addition, there will be some more traditional ap-plications with useful pedagogical content includedin Chapter 1.

Features

Will be of interest to students, researchers, and prac-titioners of OR/MS, Industrial Engineering, Sup-ply Chain Management, Applied Economics, Trans-portation, and Economic Geography. These fieldsare very actively working on the new, high-interestproblems that require the strengthening of modelingskills to solve dynamic optimization problems anddynamic games While the mathematics of continu-ous time games can [..]

Contents

Preface.- Introduction.- Nonlinear programmingand discrete time optimal control.- The classicalcalculus of variations and optimal control in con-tinuous time.- Infinite dimensional mathemati-cal programming.- Static Cournot-Nash-Bertrandgames and finite dimensional variational inequali-ties.- Cournot-Nash-Bertrand differential games.-Stochastic differential variational inequalities andstochastic dynamic games.- Dynamic supply, pro-duction and distribution planning.- Dynamic trafficassignment.- Dynamic competitive revenue manage-ment in competition.- Index.

Fields of interest

Operation Research/Decision Theory; Optimization;Game Theory, Economics, Social and Behav. Sci-ences; Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Math-ematics; Production/Logistics

Target groups

Students, practitioners, researchers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2007. Approx. 480 p. (International Series in Operations Research

& Management Science) Hardcover

73,90 €

ISBN 978-0-387-72777-6

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32 Physics springer.com/booksellers

A. Fuchs, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton FL, USA; V.K. Jir-

sa, Université de la Méditerranée, Marseille, France (Eds.)

Coordination: Neural, Behavioral

and Social Dynamics

One of the most striking features of CoordinationDynamics is its interdisciplinary character. Theproblems we are trying to solve in this field rangefrom behavioral phenomena of interlimb coordina-tion and coordination between stimuli and move-ments (perception-action tasks) through neural ac-tivation patterns that can be observed during thesetasks to clinical applications and social behavior. It isnot surprising that close collaboration amongscientists from different fields as psychology,kinesiology, neurology and even physics are impera-tive to deal with the enormous difficulties we are fac-ing when we try to understand a system as complexas the human brain. The chapters in this volume arenot simply write-ups of the lectures given by the ex-perts at the meeting but, as we hope, are written ina way that they give sufficient introductory informa-tion to be comprehensible and useful for all interest-ed scientists and students.

Features

Brings together the state of the art in coordinationdynamics Combines the theory and application inhuman coordination including self organization pro-cesses, neural, behavioral and social/cooperative dy-namics

Contents

Part I Behavioral Dynamics.- Part II Neural Dynam-ics.- Part III Social Dynamics.- Part IV Coordina-tion: Neural, Behavioral and Social Dynamics.

Fields of interest

Vibration, Dynamical Systems, Control; NonlinearDynamics, Complex Systems, Chaos, Neural Net-works; Human Physiology; Appl.Mathematics/Com-putational Methods of Engineering; Dynamical Sys-tems and Ergodic Theory

Target groups

Researchers, engineers, graduate students in com-plexity, applied nonlinear dynamics, coordination,physiology

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 380 p. 108 illus. (Understanding Complex Systems)

Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74476-4

T. Fujimoto, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; A. Iwamae, Kyoto

University, Kyoto, Japan (Eds.)

Plasma Polarization Spectroscopy

Plasma Polarization Spectroscopy (PPS) is now be-coming a standard diagnostic technique for workingwith laboratory plasmas. This new area needs a com-prehensive framework, both experimental and theo-retical. This book reviews the historical developmentof PPS, develops a general theoretical formulation todeal with this phenomenon, along with an overviewof relevant cross sections, and reports on laboratoryexperiments so far performed. It also includes vari-ous facets that are interesting from this standpoint,e.g. X-ray lasers and effects of microwave irradiation.It also offers a timely discussion of instrumentationthat is quite important in a practical PPS experiment.

Features

Presents the latest analytical technique in plasma po-larization spectroscopy Reviews all related basic andapplicational aspects Integrates X-ray lasers and mi-crowave irradiation Valuable reference work for re-searchers and engineers as well as a text for graduatestudents

Contents

1. Introduction.- 2. Zeeman and Stark effects.- 3.Plasma spectroscopy.- 4. Population-alignment col-lisional-radiative model.- 5. Definition of cross sec-tions for the creation, destruction, and transfer ofatomic multipole moments by electron scattering:Quantum mechanical treatment.- 6. Collision pro-cesses.- 7. Radiation reabsorption.- 8. Experiments:Ionizing plasma.- 9. Experiments: Recombining plas-ma.- 10. Various aspects.- 11. Polarized atomic ra-diative emission in the presence of electric and mag-netic fields.- 12. Astrophysical plasmas.- 13. Electro-magnetic waves.- 14. [..]

Fields of interest

Atomic and Molecular Structure and Spectra; Ap-plied Optics, Optoelectronics, Optical Devices;Physics and Applied Physics in Engineering

Target groups

Libraries, scientists, practitioners, graduate students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. XIV, 382 p. 180 illus. (Springer Series on Atomic, Optical,

and Plasma Physics, Vol. 44) Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73586-1

S. Fujita, University at Buffalo, New York, NY, USA; K. Ito, National

Center for University Entrance Examinations, Tokyo, Japan

Quantum Theory of Conducting

Matter

Newtonian Equations of Motion for a Bloch Electron

The Bloch electron (wave packet) moves followingNewtonian equation of motion. Under an appliedmagnetic field B the electron circulates around thefield B counterclockwise or clockwise dependingon the curvature of the Fermi surface. The signs ofthe Hall coefficient and the Seebeck coefficient areknown to give the sign of the major carrier charge.For alkali metals, both are negative, indicating thatthe carriers are "electrons." These features arise fromthe Fermi surface difference. The authors show animportant connection between the conduction elec-trons and the Fermi surface in an elementary mannerin the text. No currently available text explains thisconnection. The authors do this by deriving Newto-nian equations of motion for the Bloch electron anddiagonalizing the inverse mass (symmetric) tensor.

Features

Current solid-state physics books say very little aboutthe dynamics of Bloch electrons, and this book willhelp users to learn and master the issue The bookbrings together various modern concepts at the fore-front of condensed matter physics including the con-nection between conduction electrons and the Fermisurface The book will be followed up by a more ad-vanced book on superconductivity and the QuantumHall Effect

Contents

Preliminaries.- Introduction.- Lattice Vibrations:Heat Capacity.- Free Electrons: Heat Capacity.- Elec-tric Conduction and the Hall Effect.- Magnetic Sus-ceptibility.- Boltzmann Equation Method.- BlochElectron Dynamics.- Bloch Theorem.- The FermiLiquid Model.- The Fermi Surface.- Bloch ElectronDynamics.- Applications: Fermionic Systems (Elec-trons).- de Hass-van Alphen Oscillations.- Magne-toresistance.- Cyclotron Resonance.- Seebeck Coeffi-cient (Thermopower).- Infrared Hall Effect.- Appli-cation: Superconductors.- Superconductors.

Fields of interest

Quantum Physics; Quantum Computing, Informa-tion and Physics; Elementary Particles, QuantumField Theory; Quantum Optics, Quantum Electron-ics, Nonlinear Optics

Target groups

Scientists and researchers focused on condensedmatter physics, solid state physics or electromag-netism; graduate students studying Block electrondynamics

Type of publication

Monograph

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 250 p. Hardcover

62,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-74102-4

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 33

B. Fultz, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA;

J.M. Howe, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA

Transmission Electron Microscopy

and Diffractometry of Materials

This book explains concepts of transmission electronmicroscopy (TEM) and x-ray diffractometry (XRD)that are important for the characterization of mate-rials. The third edition has been updated to coverimportant technical developments, including the re-markable recent improvement in resolution of theTEM. This edition is not substantially longer thanthe second, but all chapters have been updated andrevised for clarity. A new chapter on high resolutionSTEM methods has been added. The book explainsthe fundamentals of how waves and wave functionsinteract with atoms in solids, and the similarities anddifferences of using x-rays, electrons, or neutronsfor diffraction measurements. Diffraction effects ofcrystalline order, defects, and disorder in materialsare explained in detail. Both practical and theoret-ical issues are covered. The book can be used in anintroductory-level or advanced-level course, sincesections are identified by difficulty. Each chapter in-cludes a set of problems to [..]

Features

Successful and highly acclaimed text Designed tomeet the needs of materials scientists, includingstudents, teachers and researchers Can be used asboth an introductory and advanced level graduatetext Chapters are sorted according to difficulty andgrouped for use in quarter and semester coursesProblems for the student are appended to each chap-ter

Contents

Diffraction and the X-Ray Powder Diffractometer.-The TEM and Its Optics.- Scattering.- Inelastic Elec-tron Scattering and Spectroscopy.- Diffraction fromCrystals.- Electron Diffraction and Crystallography.-Diffraction Contrast in TEM Images.- DiffractionLineshapes.- Patterson Functions and Diffuse Scat-tering.- High-Resolution TEM Imaging.- High-Reso-lution STEM Imaging.- Dynamical Theory.

Fields of interest

Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films; Solid StatePhysics and Spectroscopy; Crystallography; Charac-terization and Evaluation Materials; Physics and Ap-plied Physics in Engineering

Target groups

Graduate and undergraduate students, researchers

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due October 2007

2008. XX, 758 p., 440 illus. Hardcover

89,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73885-5

K. Furmans, University of Karlsruhe, Germany

Material Handling and Production

Systems Modelling - based on

Queuing Models

Queueing models were successfully applied for ma-terial handling and production systems. The bookhelps practitioners to understand the major influ-ences for inventory and lead times. Stochastic effectsare frequently disregarded when designing materialhandling or production systems. Cause and effectsfor response times are derived. Based on this knowl-edge it is possible to identify areas of improvementin material handling systems. The book bridges thegap between stochastic modelling and practical en-gineering by combining the theoretical backgroundwith modelling examples in several application do-mains. It is also a useful supplement in Masters andPh.D. courses for students interested in engineeringand operations management.

Features

Bridges the gap between stochastic modelling andengineering by combining a sound theoretical back-ground with modelling examples in several applica-tion domains Based on this knowledge it is possibleto identify areas of improvement in material han-dling and supply chain systems

Contents

Elements of Supply Chains.- Queuing Networks.-Applications and Examples.

Fields of interest

Engineering Economics, Organization, Logistics,Marketing; Nonlinear Dynamics, Complex Systems,Chaos, Neural Networks; Organization/Planning;Production/Logistics; Operation Research/DecisionTheory

Target groups

Practitioners, researchers, Academic teachers

Type of publication

Professional book

Due August 2008

2008. Approx. 150 p. 40 illus.. Hardcover

59,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-31774-6

G. Gallavotti, Universita di Roma "La Sapienza", Roma, Italy (Ed.)

The Fermi-Pasta-Ulam Problem

A Status Report

The apparent contradiction of the results of the Fer-mi-Pasta-Ulam experiment conducted in 1953 and1954 with the hypothesis that essentially any nonlin-earity would lead to a system exhibiting ergodic be-haviour has become known as the Fermi-Pasta-UlamProblem. This volume reviews the current under-standing of this paradox without trying to force co-herence on differing perspectives on the same prob-lem by various groups or approaches. The contribu-tions comprise studies of one-dimensional chains,descriptions of numerical methods, heuristic theo-ries, addressing the “long standing and controversialproblem of distinguishing chaos from noise in signalanalysis,” metastability, the relation of the FPU mo-tions with the integrable equations, approaches usingmethods of perturbation theory and the proof of theapplicability of KAM theory in FPU chains with en-ergy very close to a minimum. For the convenienceof the reader the original work of FPU is reprinted inan appendix. The order of the contributions [..]

Features

Comprehensive set of reviews on the questionsraised by the FPU experiment and the answers andapproaches known 50 years later With a reprint ofthe original FPU paper

Contents

Introduction - Dynamics of Oscillators Chains.- Roleof Chaos for the Validity of Statistical Mechanivs.-The FPU Problem and the Metastability Perspec-tive.- Resonance, Metastability and Blow up in FPU.-Center Manifold Theory in the Context of InfiniteONe Dimensional Lattices.- Numerical Methods andResults in FPU.- Proof of Nishida`s Conjecture onAnharmonic Lattices.

Fields of interest

Mathematical and Computational Physics; Mechan-ics; Dynamical Systems and Ergodic Theory; Statisti-cal Physics; Partial Differential Equations

Target groups

Researchers, advanced students of physics

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2007. Approx. 320 p. Also available online. (Lecture Notes in

Physics, Vol. 728) Hardcover

89,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72994-5

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34 Physics springer.com/booksellers

L. Garrett, Farfax, Vermont, USA

Asteroids and How to Observe

Them

Asteroids, particularly those that might present ahazard to life on Earth by impacting our planet, areimportant. In this age of giant telescopes (Keck andHubble) and space probes (NEAR) the minor plan-ets have advanced from being tiny points of light tofront-page news when they approach Earth. Thisbook looks at the asteroids (minor planets) them-selves, their origins, orbits and composition, and athow amateur astronomers can play a part in their de-tection, tracking and imaging. It begins with a shortreview of the asteroids themselves, such as the "bigfour" and a few other highlights – objects such asclose-approach objects, and some distant and histor-ical types. The book then reviews the beginnings ofserious observations by amateurs, and the start of theALPO’s Minor Planet Section and Minor Planet Bul-letin (MPB) . The second part of the book is designedto help the reader become part of the community ofserious minor planet observers. This does not meansetting goals of getting every [..]

Features

Asteroids are news! Describes the nature of minorplanets, their origins, orbits and composition Thisobserving handbook contains all that is needed todevelop the basics for the discovery of asteroids –and for making important sightings with backyardtelescopes Introduces readers to astronomy's current"asteroid community", and the projects currently un-derway by today's advanced observers Easy-to-read,clear [..]

Contents

Introduction.- Part 1 Discovery of asteroids.- TheBig Four asteroids.- Asteroids beyond the Main Belt[with descriptions, sizes etc.].- Near-Earth Asteroids[discovery and description of the Atens, Apollos, andAmors].-Composition and nature of the asteroids.-Discovery of binary asteroids and asteroid satellites.-Part 2 Getting started with asteroids and computers[making star charts, object selection, software].- Vi-sual observing and spotting your first asteroid [whatobservers can expect to see in small to medium sizetelescopes.].- Learning to observe occultations ofstars by [..]

Fields of interest

Popular Science in Astronomy; Astronomy

Target groups

Practical & Amateur Astronomers

Type of publication

Popular science

Due August 2008

2008. Approx. 190 p. 50 illus., 10 in color. (Astronomers' Observ-

ing Guides) Softcover

26,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-76547-1

M. Gasperini, University of Bari, Italy; J. Maharana, Bhabaneswar

University, Orissa, India (Eds.)

String Theory and Fundamental

Interactions

Gabriele Veneziano and Theoretical Physics: Historical and

Contemporary Perspectives

This volume, dedicated to Prof. Gabriele Venezianoon the occasion of his retirement from CERN, startsas a broad historico-scientific study on the work onstring theory and nonperturbative QCD that hasbeen pioneered by Prof. Veneziano in the late 60sand early 70s. It goes on to examine the many ramifi-cations this and similar early work has spawned overthe past decades and the reader will find state-of-theart tutorial reviews on string cosmology, string du-alities and symmetries, and much more. The bookincludes a concise updated scientific biography of,and an interview with, Prof. Veneziano, in whichhe relates his personal views about the presentand future of fundamental physics. This is followedby the commented draft of an unpublished paperof 1973 of his, anticipating interesting results whichwere rediscovered and published more than a decadelater. Overall, this volume is a vast and unique can-vas where the re-examination of older and the pre-sentation of newer results and insights [..]

Contents

Introduction.- Dual Resonance Models and StringTheory.- Perturbative QCD.- Non-PerturbativeQCD.- Supersymmetric Gauge Theories.- String Du-alities and Symmetries.- String/Quantum Gravity,Black-Holes and Entropy.- String Cosmology.

Fields of interest

Physics, general

Target groups

lecturers, researchers, postgraduate students.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2007. XVIII, 974 p. Also available online. (Lecture Notes in Physics,

Vol. 737) Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74232-6

M. Getzlaff, University of Düsseldorf, Germany

Fundamentals of Magnetism

In the last decade a tremendous progress hastaken place in understanding the basisof magnetism, especially in reduced dimen-sions. In the first part, the fundamentals of mag-netism are conveyed for atoms and bulk-like sol-id-state systems providing a basis for the under-standing of new phenomena which exclusively occurin low-dimensional systems as the giant magneto re-sistance. This wide field is discussed in the secondpart and illustrated by copious examples. Thistextbook is particularly suitable for graduate studentsin physical and materials sciences. It includes nu-merous examples, exercises, and references.

Features

Numerous examples and exercises

Contents

Introduction.- Magnetism of Atoms.- Solid StateMagnetism.- Magnetic Interactions.- CollectiveMagnetism.- Broken Symmetry.- MagneticAnisotropy Effects.- Magnetic Domain Structures.-Magnetization Dynamics.- Magnetism in ReducedDimensions - Atoms.- Magnetism in Reduced Di-mensions - Clusters.-  Magnetism in ReducedDimensions - Nanoparticles.- Magnetism in Re-duced Dimensions - Nanoscaled Wires.- Magnetismin Reduced Dimensions - Single Thin Films.- Mag-netism in Reduced Dimensions - Multilayers.- Mag-netoresistivity.- Applications.- Solutions.

Fields of interest

Magnetism, Magnetic Materials

Target groups

Undergraduate and graduate students

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due October 2007

2008. XIV, 388 p. 292 illus. Hardcover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-31150-8

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D. Gitman, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil; I. Tyutin, P.N. Lebedev

Institute, Moscow, Russia; B. Voronov, P.N. Lebedev Institute,

Moscow, Russia

Self-adjoint Extensions as a

Quantization Problem

Quantization in quantum mechanics dealswith the problem of correctdefining various classical structures, for exam-ple, quantum-mechanical observables suchas Hamiltonian, momentum, self-adjoint op-erators in some Hilbert space and so on. Thoughthere exists a naive treatment, based on experiencein finite-dimensional algebra or even infinite-dimen-sional algebra with bounded operators, it results inparadoxes and inaccuracies. This exposition is de-voted to a consistent treatment of such problems,based on appealing to some nontrivial items of func-tional analysis concerning the theory of linear op-erators in Hilbert spaces. It begins by consideringquantization problems in general, emphasizing thenon-triviality of consistent operator construction bypresenting paradoxes to the naive treatment. It thenbuilds the necessary mathematical background fol-lowing it by the theory of self-adjoint extensions. Byconsidering several problems such as the one-dimensional Calogero [..]

Features

Provides a consistent treatment of certain quanti-zation problems in quantum mechanics with sever-al examples Covers necessary mathematical back-ground Clear organization Ends with a interestingdiscussion related to similar quantum field theoryproblems

Contents

Introduction.- Self-adjoint extensions of symmetricoperators.- Consistent quantization of simple meth-ods.- Quantum mechanical problems with delta-likepotentials.- Relativistic and nonrelativistic particlesin Aharonov-Bohm field.- The problem of supercrit-ical point charge. Particle creation on the charge.-Discussion.- Subject Index.- Bibliography

Fields of interest

Applications of Mathematics; Mathematical Methodsin Physics; Operator Theory; Quantum Physics

Target groups

Students and post graduates interested in mathemat-ical problems in Quantum Mechanics; scientists inMathematical and Theoretical Physics, mathemati-cians interested in Quantum Theory and its applica-tion

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2009

2009. Approx. 255 p. (Progress in Mathematical Physics, Prelimi-

nary entry 1300) Hardcover

72,00 €

ISBN 978-0-8176-4400-0

G. Gogu, French Institute of Advanced Mechanics, Aubière,

France

Structural Synthesis of Parallel

Robots

Part 1: Methodology

This is the first book of robotics presenting solutionsof uncoupled and fully-isotropic parallel robotic ma-nipulators and a method for their structural synthe-sis. . The originality of this work resides in combin-ing the new formulae for mobility connectivity, re-dundancy and overconstraints, and the evolution-ary morphology in a systematic approach of struc-tural synthesis. This work is organized in two partspublished in two distinct books. Part 1 presents themethodology proposed for structural synthesis andPart 2 the various topologies of parallel robots gen-erated by this systematic approach. Many solutionsare presented here for the first time in the literature.The author had to make a difficult and challengingchoice between protecting these solutions throughpatents, and releasing them directly into the publicdomain. The second option was adopted by publish-ing them in various recent scientific publications andmainly in this book. In this way, the author hopes tocontribute to a rapid and [..]

Features

Structural synthesis of a new family of parallel robots— the fully-isotropic parallel robots

Contents

From the contents Preface. 1. Structural parametersof parallel robots. 2. Structural synthesis approach ofuncoupled and fully-isotropic parallel manipulators.3. Decoupled, uncoupled and fully-isotropic paral-lel robots with screw motion. 4. Decoupled, uncou-pled and fully-isotropic parallel wrists. 5. Decoupled,uncoupled and fully-isotropic parallel robots withplanar motion. 6. Decoupled, uncoupled and ful-ly-isotropic parallel robots with three degrees of free-dom and non planar motion. 7. Decoupled, uncou-pled and fully-isotropic translational parallel robots.8. Decoupled, uncoupled [..]

Fields of interest

Vibration, Dynamical Systems, Control; Mechanics;Mechanical Engineering; Engineering Design; Au-tomation and Robotics

Target groups

Students, engineers and researchers in mechanicaland electrical engineering and especially in robotics

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2008. Approx. 725 p. (Solid Mechanics and Its Applications, Vol.

149) Hardcover

149,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-5102-9

M. Goitein, Windisch, Switzerland

Radiation Oncology: A Physicist's-

Eye View

Radiation Oncology: A Physicist's-EyeView was written for both physicists andmedical oncologists with the aim of helping themapproach the use of radiation in the treatmentof cancer with understanding, confidence, andimagination.  The book will let practitioners inone field understand the problems of, and find solu-tions for, practitioners in the other. It will help themto know "why" certain approaches are fruitful while,at the same time, encouraging them to ask the ques-tion "Why not?" in the face of assertions that someproposal of theirs is impractical, unreasonable, orimpossible. Unlike a textbook, formal and completedevelopments of the topics are not among thegoals. Instead, the reader will develop a foun-dation for understanding what the author has foundto be matters of importance in radiation on-cology during over thirty years of experience. Pre-sentations cover, in largely non-technical language,the principal physical and biological aspects of radia-tion [..]

Features

Shares the viewpoint of a person standing with onefoot in physics and the other in radiation oncolo-gy Designed to assist practitioners in physics under-stand the problems of, and find solutions for, practi-tioners in radiation oncology and vice versa Writtenby an international expert in proton, light ion, andheavy charged particle radiotherapy

Contents

Assessment of Uncertainties; Use of Imaging to De-fine Anatomy; Overview of the Physics of the Inter-actions of Radiation With Matter; Biophysical Mod-els of Radiation Damage; Definition of the Goals ofRadiation Therapy; Design of Radiation Therapy Ap-proaches; Management of Patient and Organ Mo-tion; Computer-based Optimization of Treatments;and Proton Therapy.

Fields of interest

Biophysics; Biomedical Engineering; Cancer Re-search

Target groups

Biophysicists, researchers, radiation oncologists

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2007. Approx. 305 p. (Biological and Medical Physics, Biomedical

Engineering) Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-72644-1

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36 Physics springer.com/booksellers

R. Greenberg, Tucson, AZ, USA

Europa

Alien Biosphere on an Ocean Moon

The story of Europa has broad appeal, not only be-cause of its implications for extraterrestrial life, butalso because the fabulous images obtained by Galileospacecraft show spectacular crack patterns, extensiverifts and ridges, and refrozen pools of exposed wa-ter filled with rafts of displaced ice. The story of Eu-ropa is about the rough and tumble of the very hu-man enterprise of science, as well as the fantastic newworld that has been discovered. With its great sci-entific core (an oceanic moon, extraterrestrial life),with its amazing images, and with its inside story ofthe rough and tumble of a very human enterprise inscience, leading to the discovery of a fantastic newworld that might well harbor life, Europa - AlienBiosphere on an Ocean Moon will attract a broadreadership.

Features

The first 'popular' science book to be devoted entire-ly to Jupiter's ice moon, Europa Explains to the read-er why Europa is widely regarded as the most like-ly place to find accessible extraterrestrial life Tellsfirst hand the human stories of the Galileo missionto Jupiter and its moons Provides a large number ofspectacular images of Europa's surface

Contents

Preface.- Discovering Europa.- Water World.- Tour-ing the Surface.- Politics and Intellect: Convertingimages into ideas and knowledge.- Tides.- Tides andResonance.- Tides and Rotation.- Tides and Stress.-Tidal Heating.- Tides and Orbital Evolution.- Un-derstanding Europa.- Global Cracking and Non-Synchronous Rotation.- Building Ridges.- Dilationof Cracks.- Strike-Slip.- Return to Astypalaea.- Cy-cloids.- Rotation Revisited.- Chaos.- Crust Conver-gence.- The Scars of Impact.- Pits and Uplifts.- Lifeon Earth and Europa.- The Bandwagon.- The Bio-sphere.- The Exploration to Come.

Fields of interest

Popular Science in Astronomy; Astronomy; Astro-biology; Planetology; Extraterrestrial Physics, SpaceSciences

Target groups

General-public science and science-fiction readers,biological scientists, senior undergraduates and postgraduate researchers, amateur astronomers

Type of publication

Popular science

Due May 2008

Jointly published with Praxis Publishing, UK

2008. Approx. 200 p. Hardcover

22,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-47936-1

P. Grego, UK

Venus and Mercury, and How to

Observe Them

Venus and Mercury have always been regarded asdifficult targets for amateurs, but advances in com-mercially-made instruments have brought themwithin range of only moderately experienced ob-servers. The concept of this book is to present an up-to-date detailed description of the history and geolo-gy of the inferior planets, and also to provide the bestinformation about observing and recording themwith commercially-available telescopes and cameras.

Features

Mercury and Venus, for too long the Cinderellas ofSolar System observing, are exposed as fascinatingsister planets well worthy of the amateur observer’sattention Commercial telescopes and imaging sys-tems have developed very rapidly, and are now capa-ble of some excellent observations and respectableimages The book provides – unlike any other – awealth of practical detail about observing the inferior[..]

Contents

Part I: Current knowledge of Mercury and Venus.-Our current knowledge of Mercury.- Our currentknowledge of Venus.- Part II: Observing Mercuryand Venus.- Observing and recording Mercury.- Ob-serving and recording Venus.- Suggestions for Ob-serving and Research.- Glossary.- Features Index.-Subject Index.

Fields of interest

Popular Science in Astronomy; Astronomy; Planetol-ogy

Target groups

Amateur and practical astronomers

Type of publication

Popular science

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 185 p. (Astronomers' Observing Guides) Softcover

26,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-74285-4

C. Grimes, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA,

USA; O. Varghese, Pennsylvania State University, University Park,

PA, USA; S. Ranjan, Pennsylvania State University, University

Park, PA, USA

Light, Water, Hydrogen

The Solar Generation of Hydrogen by Water Photoelectrolysis

This book covers the field of solar production of hy-drogen by water photo-splitting (photoelectrolysis)using semiconductor photoanodes. The emphasis ofthe discussion is on the use of nanotechnology in thefield. The theories behind photocatalysis and photo-electrochemical processes responsible for hydrogenproduction, a state-of-the-art review of the semicon-ductor materials especially nanostructures of bothoxides and non-oxides employed as photoanodesand methods used for improving the efficiency ofthe processes are given in detail. The book also givesan account of the techniques used for making thenanostructures. It begins with a discussion on hydro-gen as an energy carrier, a historical background onhydrogen extraction from water, and various meth-ods employed for hydrogen extraction. Strategies aresuggested for developing future nanostructured ma-terials to achieve high efficiency, photochemicallystable photoanodes optimized for the visible portionof the solar spectrum.

Features

Focus is on development of a useful, cost-effectivephotochemically stable material system for waterphotoelectrolysis Addresses three fundamental ma-terial science challenges: the need for renewable,portable and non-polluting source of energy, theneed for a clean, portable source of energy as durableas sunlight, hydrogen generation by water photoelec-trolysis using n-type TiO2

Contents

Introduction.- Photocatalysis and Artificial Pho-tosynthesis.- Semiconductor Photoelectrochemi-cal Cells for Hydrogen Generation.- Semiconduc-tor Materials as Photoanodes.- Oxide Semiconduc-tors: Nano - Crystalline, Tubular, and Porous Sys-tems.- Microstructure and Quantum Size Effects onthe Efficiencies.- Oxide Semiconductors: SuspendedNanoparticle Systems.- Non-Oxide SemiconductorNanostructures.- Photovoltaic and Tandem Cells.-Nanotechnology: Prevailing Issues and Challenge.-Strategies for Future Development and Conclusions.

Fields of interest

Renewable Energy Sources; Applied Optics, Opto-electronics, Optical Devices; Optical and ElectronicMaterials; Nanotechnology

Target groups

Graduate students and researchers in physics, chem-istry, materials science and electrical engineeringworking on solar energy and hydrogen as an alterna-tive energy source

Type of publication

Monograph

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 300 p. Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-33198-0

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C. Gros, University of Frankfurt, Germany

Complex and Adaptive Dynamical

Systems

A Primer

We are living in an ever more complex world, anepoch where human actions can accordingly acquirefar-reaching potentialities. Complex and adaptivedynamical systems are ubiquitous in the world sur-rounding us and require us to adapt to new realitiesand the way of dealing with them. This primer hasbeen developed with the aim of conveying a widerange of "commons-sense" knowledge in the fieldof quantitative complex system science at an intro-ductory level, providing an entry point to this bothfascinating and vitally important subject. The ap-proach is modular and phenomenology driven. Ex-amples of emerging phenomena of generic impor-tance treated in this book are: - The smallworld phenomenon in social and scale-free net-works; - Phase transitions and self-organizedcriticality in adaptive systems; - Life at theedge of chaos and coevolutionary avalanches result-ing from the unfolding of all living; - The con-cept of living dynamical systems and emotional dif-fusive control within [..]

Features

First modular primer of its kind

Contents

About this book.- Graph Theory and Small-WorldNetworks.- Chaos, Bifurcations and Diffusion.- Ran-dom Boolean Networks.- Cellular Automata andSelf-Organized Criticality.- Statistical Modeling ofDarwinian Evolution.- Synchronization Phenom-ena.- Elements of Cognitive System Theory.- Solu-tions.- Index.

Fields of interest

Nonlinear Dynamics, Complex Systems, Chaos,Neural Networks; Applications of Mathematics; Bio-physics; Statistical Physics; Information Systems andCommunication Service

Target groups

Beginning graduate students with a first degree inphysics, mathematics or theoretical computer sci-ences

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due November 2007

2007. Approx. 300 p. Softcover

49,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-71873-4

K.-H. Grote, Universität Magdeburg, Germany; E.K. Antonsson,

CALTEC, Pasadena, CA (Eds.)

Springer Handbook of Mechanical

Engineering

Mechanical Engineering is a professional engineer-ing discipline that involves the application of princi-ples of physics for analysis, design, manufacturingand maintenance of mechanical systems. It requiresa solid understanding of key concepts including me-chanics, kinematics, thermodynamics and energy.Mechanical engineers use these principles and oth-ers for example in the design and analysis of automo-biles, aircrafts, heating and cooling systems, indus-trial equipment and machinery. In addition to thesemain areas, specialized fields are offered at universi-ties to prepare future engineers for their position inindustry, such as: mechatronics and robotics, trans-portation and logistics, cryogenics, fuel technology,automotive engineering, biomechanics, vibration,optics and others. Accordingly, the Springer Hand-book of Mechanical Engineering devotes its contentsto these areas of interest for the practicing engineeras well as for the student at various levels and educa-tional institutions. Authors [..]

Features

Mechanical Engineering for the globally workingengineer Includes all mechanical engineering disci-plines Detailed and informative two-color illustra-tions and tables Written by internationally renownedexperts

Contents

Part A Fundamentals of Mechanical Engineering.-Part B  Applications in Mechanical Engineer-ing.- Part C  Complementary Materialfor Mechanical Engineers.- About the Authors.-Sub-ject Index

Fields of interest

Mechanical Engineering; Mechanics; Machinery andMachine Elements; Engineering Design; Industrialand Production Engineering; Manufacturing, Ma-chines, Tools

Target groups

Mechanical Engineers at Universities and in Industry

Type of publication

Handbook

Due September 2008

2009. Approx. 1500 p. 1000 illus. Hardcover

249,00 €

ISBN 978-3-540-49131-6

K.-H. Grote, Universität Magdeburg, Germany; E.K. Antonsson, Jet

Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, USA (Eds.)

Springer Handbook of Mechanical

Engineering

Fields of interest

Mechanical Engineering; Mechanics; ContinuumMechanics and Mechanics of Materials; Machineryand Machine Elements

Type of publication

Handbook

Due October 2008

2009. eReference.

249,00 €

ISBN 978-3-540-30738-9

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38 Physics springer.com/booksellers

R. Grover, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA; J. Heeb-

ner, San Ramon, CA, USA; T. Ibrahim, Chevy Chase, MD, USA

Optical Micro-Resonators

Theory, Fabrication, and Applications

Optical Micro-Resonators are an exciting new fieldof research that has gained prominence in the pastfew years due to the emergence of new fabricationtechnologies. This book is the first detailed text onthe theory, fabrication, and applications of opticalmicro-resonators, and will be found useful by bothgraduate students and researchers in the field.

Fields of interest

Applied Optics, Optoelectronics, Optical De-vices; Laser Technology and Physics, Photonics;Signal,Image and Speech Processing

Target groups

Individuals in scientific research, industry, graduatestudents.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 350 p. (Springer Series in Optical Sciences, Prelimi-

nary entry 138) Hardcover

107,05 €

ISBN 978-0-387-73067-7

O. Guler, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA

Foundations of Optimization in

Finite Dimensions

This book is intended as a textbook to be usedin a first graduate level course, and covers thefundamental principals of optimization in finitedimensions.  It develops the necessary back-ground material in multivariable calculus using co-ordinates as well as in a coordinate-free manner, sothat the recent developments such as semidefiniteprogramming can be dealt with ease.  All thestandard topics of mathematical programming, suchas necessary and sufficient optimality conditionsfor optimality, convex analysis and duality, are cov-ered in great detail, often from multiple points ofview.  A distinctive feature of this book is itsset of worked-out examples and problems, includinghundreds of well-chosen problems and importantexamples.

Features

Covers the fundamental principles of optimizationin finite dimensions Develops the necessary back-ground material in multivariable calculus using co-ordinates as well as in a coordinate–free manner, sothat the recent developments such as semidefiniteprogramming can be dealt with ease All the standardtopics of mathematical programming, such as neces-sary and sufficient optimality conditions for optimal-ity, [..]

Contents

Calculus in Vector Spaces.- Unconstrained Opti-mization.- Convex Analysis.- Theory of ConvexPolyhedra.- Some Basic Optimization Algorithms.-Theory of Lagrange Multipliers.- Semi-infinite Pro-gramming.- Duality Theory and Convex Program-ming.- References.- Index.

Fields of interest

Optimization; Calculus of Variations and OptimalControl; Optimization; Operations Research, Mathe-matical Programming; Applications of Mathematics

Target groups

Graduate Students and Researchers in optimization,operations research

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due May 2008

2008. Approx. 350 p. Hardcover

46,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-34431-7

H. Haken, University of Stuttgart, Germany

Brain Dynamics

An Introduction to Models and Simulations

Brain Dynamics is an introduction for graduate stu-dents and nonspecialists from various backgroundsto the field of mathematical and computational neu-rosciences. The approach in this book is throughpulsed-coupled neural networks, with at their corethe lighthouse and integrate-and-fire models, whichallow for the highly flexible modelling of realisticsynaptic activity, synchronization and spatio-tem-poral pattern formation. As a more advanced top-ic, pulse-averaged equations and their applicationto movement coordination are discussed. The bookcloses with a short analysis of models versus the re-al neurophysiological system. The second editionhas been thoroughly updated and augmented by anextensive chapter that discusses the interplay be-tween pattern recognition and synchronization. Fur-ther, to enhance the usefulness as textbook and forself-study, the detailed solutions of all XX exercisesthroughout the text have been added.

Contents

From the contents Basic Experimental Facts andTheoretical Tools.- Introduction.- The Neu-ron-Building Block of the Brain.- Neuronal Coop-erativity.- Spikes, Phases, Noise: How to Describethem Mathematically? We Learn a Few Tricks andSome Important Concepts.- Spiking in Neural Nets.-The Lighthouse Model. Two Coupled Neurons.- TheLighthouse Model. Many Coupled Neurons.- Inte-grate and Fire Models (IFM).- Many Neurons, Gen-eral Case, Connection with Integrate and Fire Mod-el.- Phase Locking, Coordination and Spatio-Tem-poral Patterns.- Phase Locking via Sinusoidal Cou-plings.- Pulse-Averaged [..]

Fields of interest

Biophysics; Nonlinear Dynamics, Complex Systems,Chaos, Neural Networks; Applications of Mathe-matics; Neurosciences; Artificial Intelligence (incl.Robotics)

Target groups

Graduate students, researchers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 320 p. (Springer Series in Synergetics) Hardcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-75236-3

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F. Hartmann, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Germany

Evolution of Silicon Sensor

Technology in Particle Physics

This informative monograph describes thetechnological evolution of silicon detectors and theirimpact on high- energy particle physics. The authorhere marshals his own first-hand experience in thedevelopment and also the realization of the DELPHI,CDF II and the CMS tracking detector. The basicprinciples of small strip- and pixel-detectors are pre-sented and also the final large-scale applications. TheEvolution of Silicon Detector Technology acquaintsreaders with the manifold challenges involving thedesign of sensors and pushing this technology to thelimits. The expert will find critical information thatis so far only available in various slide presentationscattered over the world wide web. This practical in-troduction of silicon sensor technology and its day today life in the lab also offers many examples to illus-trate problems and their solutions over several detec-tor generations.

Features

Surveys the technological evolution of silicon de-tectors and their impact on high- energy particlephysics Includes coverage of the DELPHI, CDF IIand the CMS tracking detectors Covers both smallstrip- and pixel-detectors and the final large-scaleapplications Provides a stimulating practical intro-duction to silicon sensor technology and its day today life in the lab

Contents

Basic principles of a silicon microstrip and pixel de-tector.- First steps with silicon sensors: NA11 (Proofof principle).- The DELPHI Microvertex Detectorand its Physics.- CDF, the world largest silicon detec-tor in the 20th century.- CMS, increasing size by twoorders of magnitude.- Continuing the Story: Detec-tors for the SLHC and the LC.- Conclusion and Out-look.

Fields of interest

Elementary Particles and Nuclei

Target groups

Scientists working in this field

Type of publication

Monograph

Due February 2008

2008. Approx. 150 p. 60 illus. (Springer Tracts in Modern Physics,

Preliminary entry 7003) Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-25094-4

H. Haug, J.W. Goethe Universität, Frankfurt, Germany; A.-P.

Jauho, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark

Quantum Kinetics in Transport and

Optics of Semiconductors

Nanoscale miniaturization and femtosecond laser-pulse spectroscopy require a quantum mechanicaldescription of the carrier kinetics that goes beyondthe conventional Boltzmann theory. On these ex-tremely short length and time scales, the electronsbehave as do partially coherent waves. This mono-graph deals with quantum kinetics for transport inlow-dimensional microstructures and for ultra-shortlaser pulse spectroscopy. The nonequilibrium Greenfunction theory is described and used for the deriva-tion of the quantum kinetic equations. Numericalmethods for the solution of the retarded quantumkinetic equations are discussed and results are pre-sented for high-field transport and for mesoscopictransport phenomena. Quantum beats, polarizationdecay, and non-Markovian behaviour are treated forfemtosecond spectroscopy on a microscopic basis.Since the publishing of the first edition in 1996, thenonequilibrium Green function technique has beenapplied to a large number of new research topics,and the [..]

Features

Covers the state of the art of quantum transport andquantum kinetics in semiconductors, plus the latestapplications Supplies theoretical basis for ultrashortlaser pulse spectroscopy in semiconductors Linksthe theoretical basis and experimental results Com-pletely update edition - both a reference work for re-searchers and a self-tutorial for graduate students

Contents

Boltzmann Equation.- Numerical Solutions of theBoltzmann Equation.- Equilibirum Green Func-tion Theory.- Contour Ordered Green Functions.-Basic Quantum Kinetic Equations.- BoltzmannLimit.- Gauge Invariance.- Quantum DistributionFunctions.- Linear Transport.- Field-DependentGreen Functions.- Optical Absorption in Itense THzFields.- Transport in Mesoscopic SemiconductorStructures.- Time-Dependent Phenomena.- OpticalFree-Carrier Interband Kinetics in Semiconductors.-Interband Quantum Kinetics with Phonon Scatter-ing.- Two-Pulse Spectroscopy.- Coulomb QuantumKinetics.- The Build-Up [..]

Fields of interest

Statistical Physics; Condensed Matter; Optical Spec-troscopy, Ultrafast Optics; Applied Optics, Optoelec-tronics, Optical Devices

Target groups

Researchers and advanced graduate students in thefields of: theoretical physics, statistical physics andmany-body physics transport in semiconductor mi-crostructures, ultrafast semiconductor-laser spec-troscopy, semiconductor device physics

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2008. XX, 362 p. 98 illus. (Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences,

Vol. 123) Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73561-8

R. Haug, University of Hannover, Germany (Ed.)

The 2007 Spring Meeting of the ArbeitskreisFestkörperphysik was held in Regensburg, Ger-many, between March 26 and March 30 2007 inconjunction with the 71st Annual Meeting of theDeutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft. This year'smeeting was certainly one of the largest physicsmeetings in Europe. The present volume 47 of theAdvances in Solid State Physics contains the writ-ten version of a large number of the invited talksand gives an overview of the present status of solidstate physics where low-dimensional systems suchas  quantum dots and quantum wires aredominating. The importance of magnetic materialsand the present day interest into magnetism is re-flected by the large number of contributions to thepart dealing with ferromagnetic films and particles.One of the most exciting achievements of the lastcouple of years is the successful application of elec-trical contacts and the investigation of a single layerof graphene. This exciting physics is covered in PartIV of this book. [..]

Features

Up-to-date reviews State of the art of solid statephysics in Germany In cooperation with theDeutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft

Contents

Part I: Quantum Dots and Wires.- Part II: Correla-tion Effects.- Part III: Ferromagnetic Films and Parti-cles.- Part IV: Graphene.- Part V: THz Physics.- PartVI: Defects, Dislocations, and Strain.- Part VII: Ma-terials.

Fields of interest

Solid State Physics and Spectroscopy; Materials Sci-ence; Condensed Matter; Superconductivity, Su-perfluidity, Quantum Fluids; Physics and AppliedPhysics in Engineering

Target groups

Physicists and engineers at universities and in indus-try

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 365 p.,163 illus. Also available online. (Advances in

Solid State Physics, Vol. 47) Hardcover

149,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74324-8

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40 Physics springer.com/booksellers

R. Haug, University of Hannover, Germany (Ed.)

The present volume 46 of Advances in Solid-StatePhysics contains the written versions of selected in-vited lectures from the spring meeting of the Arbeit-skreis Festkörperphysik of the Deutsche Physikalis-che Gesellschaft which was held from 27 to 31 March2006 in Dresden, Germany. Many topical talks giv-en at the numerous symposia are included. Most ofthese were organized collaboratively by several ofthe divisions of the Arbeitskreis. The book presents,to some extent, the status of the field of solid-statephysics in 2006 not only in Germany but also inter-nationally.

Features

Up-to-date reviews State of the art of condensedmatter physics in Germany In cooperation with theDeutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft Also availableonline

Contents

Part I: Quantum Dots.- Part II: Molecules andNanoparticles.- Part III: Nanowires and 1D Sys-tems.- Part IV: Optoelectronics.- Part V: Thin Filmsand Materials

Fields of interest

Solid State Physics and Spectroscopy; Materials Sci-ence; Condensed Matter; Superconductivity, Su-perfluidity, Quantum Fluids; Physics and AppliedPhysics in Engineering

Target groups

Physicists and engineers at Universities and in In-dustry

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2007. Approx. 320 p., 171illus., Also available online. (Advances

in Solid State Physics, Vol. 46) Hardcover

149,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-38234-8

P. Heitjans, University of Hannover, Germany; J. Kärger, Universi-

ty of Leipzig, Germany (Eds.)

Diffusion in Condensed Matter

Methods, Materials, Models

 This comprehensive, handbook style surveyof diffusion in condensed matter gives detailed in-sight in diffusion as the process of particle transportdue to stochastic movement which is understood andpresented as a phenomenon of crucial relevance for alarge variety of processes and materials. In this bookall aspects of theoretical fundamentals, experimentaltechniques, highlights of current developments andresults for solids, liquids and interfaces are present-ed. Students and scientists in physics, chemistry, ma-terials sciencs and biology will benefit from this de-tailed compilation.

Features

 Complete, handbook type survey

Contents

 Solids: Diffusion: Introduction and CaseStudies in Metals and Binary Alloys (H.Mehrer).- The Elementary Diffusion Step in MetalsStudied by the Interference of Gamma-rays, X-raysand Neutrons (G. Vogl, B. Sepiol).- DiffusionStudies of Solids by Quasielastic Neutron Scatter-ing (T. Springer, R. E. Lechner).- Diffusion in Semi-conductors (T.Y. Tan, U. Gösele).- Diffusion inOxides (M. Martin).- Diffusion in Metallic Glass-es and Supercooled Melts (F. Faupel, K. Rätzke).- Interfaces: Fluctuations and Growth Phenom-ena in Surface Diffusion Surface Diffusion (M. C. [..]

Fields of interest

Condensed Matter; Physical Chemistry

Target groups

 Students and scientists in physics, materialsscience, chemistry, biology

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due March 2008

2008. Approx. 950 p. 400 illus. Softcover

89,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72081-2

D. Helbing, ETH Zürich, Switzerland (Ed.)

Managing Complexity: Insights,

Concepts, Applications

Each chapter in Managing Complexity focuses onanalyzing real-world complex systems and transfer-ring knowledge from the complex-systems sciencesto applications in business, industry and society. Theinterdisciplinary contributions range from marketsand production through logistics, traffic control, andcritical infrastructures, up to network design, infor-mation systems, social conflicts and building consen-sus. They serve to raise readers' awareness concern-ing the often counter-intuitive behavior of complexsystems and to help them integrate insights gained incomplexity research into everyday planning, decisionmaking, strategic optimization, and policy. Intendedfor a broad readership, the contributions have beenkept largely non-technical and address a general, sci-entifically literate audience involved in corporate,academic, and public institutions.

Features

Unusual and well-edited collection of largely non-technical lectures and essays by authors from the in-dustry, academia and the public sector

Contents

Editorial.- Managing Complexity: An Introduction.-Market Segmentation - The Network Approach.-Managing Autonomy and Control in Economic Sys-tems.- Complexity and the Enterprise: The Illusionof Control.- Benefits and Drawbacks of Simple Mod-els for Complex Production Systems.- Logistics Net-works - Coping With Nonlinearity and Complexity.-Repeated Auction Games and Learning Dynamicsin Electronic Logistics Marketplaces.- DecentralizedApproaches to Adaptive Traffic Control.- Critical In-frastructures Vulnerability: The Highway Networks.-Trade Credit Networks and Systemic Risk.- A [..]

Fields of interest

Operation Research/Decision Theory; Nonlinear Dy-namics, Complex Systems, Chaos, Neural Networks;Technology Management; Systems and InformationTheory in Engineering; Information Systems; Sys-tems Theory, Control

Target groups

Anyone working in the field of complex system sci-ence

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. IX, 393 pages with 145 illus (Understanding Complex Sys-

tems) Hardcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-75260-8

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 41

S. Hiermaier, Fraunhofer institute For High Speed Dynamics,

Freiburg, Germany

Structures Under Crash and Impact

Continuum Mechanics, Discretization and Experimental Char-

acterization

Structures Under Crash and Impact: ContinuumMechanics, Discretization and Experimental Charac-terization examines the testing and modeling of ma-terials and structures under dynamic loading condi-tions. Readers will find an in-depth analysis of thecurrent mathematical modeling and simulation toolsavailable for a variety of materials, in addition toboth the benefits and limitations they pose in indus-trial design. The models discussed are also availablein commercial codes such as LS-DYNA and AUTO-DYN. Following a logical and well organized struc-ture, this volume uniquely combines experimentalprocedures with numerical simulation and featuresexamples from issues taken directly from the auto-motive, aerospace, and defense industries. Materialsscientists, structural and design engineers, and physi-cists with an interest in crash and impact situationswill find Structures Under Crash and Impact a valu-able reference.

Features

Cross references to implemented models in commer-cial codes will offer useful links to the applicationside. Specifically the examples given within the LS-DYNA and DYNA-3D are of great value to designengineers in industry and the academic scientist Dis-cusses a combination of experiments and numericalsimulation applied to new materials Examples pro-vided based on actual projects and problems in auto-motive, [..]

Contents

Introduction.- Thermal-Mechanical Basics.- Consti-tutive Equations.- Shock Waves and Related Equa-tions of State.- Hydrocodes.- Failure Models for Dy-namic Loading Conditions.- Aspects of AdvancedDynamic Material Testing.

Fields of interest

Continuum Mechanics and Mechanics of Materi-als; Nonlinear Dynamics, Complex Systems, Chaos,Neural Networks; Characterization and EvaluationMaterials; Automotive and Aerospace Engineering;Numerical and Computational Methods in Engi-neering; Mechanics

Target groups

Material scientists, structural and design engineers,physicists studying dynamic loading of structures,crash and impact situations

Type of publication

Monograph

Due December 2007

2008. Approx.432 p. Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-73862-8

Th. Hockey, University of Northern Iowa, Cedar Falls, IA, USA;

V. Trimble, University of California, Irvine, California, USA; Th.R.

Williams, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA; K. Bracher, Whitman

College, Walla Walla, Washington, USA; R.A. Jarrell, York Univer-

sity, Toronto, ON, Canada; J.D. Marché, University of Wisconsin,

Madison, WI, USA; F.J. Ragep, University of Oklahoma, Norman,

OK, USA; J. Palmeri, University of Oklahoma, Norman, USA; M.

Bolt, Adler Planetarium, Chicago, IL, USA (Eds.)

The Biographical Encyclopedia of

Astronomers

The Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers is aunique and valuable resource for historians and as-tronomers alike. The two volumes include approxi-mately 1550 biographical sketches on astronomersfrom antiquity to modern times. It is the collectivework of about 400 authors edited by an editorialboard of 9 historians and astronomers, and providesadditional details on the nature of an entry and somesummary statistics on the content of entries. Thisnew resource for historians, astronomers, and theinterested public provides biographical informa-tion even on the next generation of astronomers,going beyond existing references, and en-hances the information on earlier periods by includ-ing many more astronomers and by utilizing con-temporary historical scholarship. Individual en-tries vary from 100 to 1500 words, including thelikes of the superluminaries such as Newton andEinstein, as well as lesser-known astronomers likeGalileo's acolyte, Mario Guiducci. An Appendix ofCountries enables [..]

Features

A new resource for historians, astronomers, and theinterested public that will provide biographical in-formation on the next generation of astronomers be-yond the Dictionary of Scientific Biography, and en-hance the information on earlier periods by includ-ing more astronomers and by utilizing contemporaryhistorical scholarship This encyclopedia is the collec-tive work of about 400 authors drawn from 40 differ-ent [..]

Fields of interest

Astronomy; History of Physics; Astronomy, Astro-physics and Cosmology; Astrophysics; History ofScience

Target groups

Historians of science, astronomers and professionalastronomers, cosmologists, interested public

Type of publication

Reference work

Due November 2007

2008. XCIV, 1341 p. 300 illus., 50 in color. Hardcover

399,00 €

ISBN 978-0-387-31022-0

B. Hofmann-Wellenhof, TU Graz; H. Lichtenegger, TU Graz; E.

Wasle, TeleConsult Austria GbmH

GNSS – Global Navigation Satellite

Systems

GPS, GLONASS, Galileo & more

“GNSS - GPS, GLONASS, Galileo and more” is theextension of the scientific bestseller “GPS - Theoryand Practice” to Global Navigation Satellite Systems(GNSS) and includes the Russian GLONASS, the Eu-ropean system Galileo, and additional systems. Thebook refers to GNSS in the generic sense to describethe various existing reference systems for coordi-nates and time, the satellite orbits, the satellite sig-nals, observables, mathematical models for position-ing, data processing, and data transformation. Withrespect to the individual systems GPS, GLONASS,Galileo and more, primarily the specific referencesystems, services, the space and the control segment,as well as satellite signals are described. Furthermore,augmentations by space- and ground-based systemsare discussed. This book is a university-level intro-ductory textbook and is intended to serve as a refer-ence for students as well as for professionals and sci-entists in the fields of geodesy, surveying engineer-ing, navigation, and related [..]

Features

Builds upon and expands on the successful book"GPS - Theory and Practice" Elementary, general ap-proach - basic mathematical knowledge is sufficientNo products or manufacturers are endorsed; there-fore, the book will remain up-to-date

Contents

Introduction.- Reference systems.- Satellite orbits.-Satellite signal.- Observables.- Mathematical mod-els for positioning.- Data processing.- Data trans-formation.- GPS.- GLONASS.- Galileo.- More onGNSS.- Applications.- Conclusions and outlook.-References.- Subject Index.

Fields of interest

Geophysics/Geodesy

Target groups

Civil engineers, scientific personnel, teaching per-sonnel, students researchers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 500 p. 300 illus. Softcover

59,95 €

ISBN 978-3-211-73012-6

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42 Physics springer.com/booksellers

J. Holbrook, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA; R. Thebe

Medupe, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, South Africa; J.O.

Urama, University of Nigeria Nsukka, Enuga State, Nigeria (Eds.)

African Cultural Astronomy

Current Archaeoastronomy and Ethnoastronomy research in

Africa

This is the first scholarly collection of articles fo-cused on the cultural astronomy of Africans. Itweaves together astronomy, anthropology, andAfrica and it includes African myths and legendsabout the sky, alignments to celestial bodies foundat archaeological sites and at places of worship, rockart with celestial imagery, and scientific thinking re-vealed in local astronomy traditions including eth-nomathematics and the creation of calendars. Au-thors include astronomers Kim Malville, JohnsonUrama, and Thebe Medupe; archaeologist Felix Cha-mi, and geographer Michael Bonine, and many newauthors. As an emerging subfield of cultural astron-omy, African cultural astronomy researchers are fo-cused on training students specifically for doing re-search in Africa. The first part of the volume con-tains lessons and exercises to help the beginning stu-dent of African cultural astronomy. Included are ex-ercises in archaeoastronomy, cultural anthropology,and naked-eye astronomy penned by authors whouse these [..]

Features

There are no other books that deal solely withAfrican Cultural Astronomy Brings together the lat-est research on Africal Cultural Astronomy

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Astrono-my; History; Regional and Cultural Studies

Target groups

Archaeoastronomers, Africanists, ethnoastronomers,historians of science, undergraduate and graduatestudents

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2008. VIII, 252 p. (Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings)

Hardcover

109,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6638-2

R. Holze, Technische Universität Chemnitz, Germany

Surface and Interface Analysis

An Electrochemists Toolbox

A broad, almost encyclopedic overview of spectro-scopic and other analytical techniques useful for in-vestigations of phase boundaries in electrochemistryis presented. The analysis of electrochemical inter-faces and interphases on a microscopic, even molec-ular level, is of central importance for an improvedunderstanding of the structure and dynamics ofthese phase boundaries. The gained knowledge willbe needed for improvements of methods and appli-cations reaching from electrocatalysis, electrochem-ical energy conversion, biocompatibility of met-als, corrosion protection to galvanic surface treat-ment and finishing. The book provides an overviewas complete as possible and enables the reader tochoose methods most suitable for tackling his par-ticular task. It is nevertheless compact and does notflood the reader with the details of review papers.

Features

Presents a broad overview of spectroscopic and oth-er analytical techniques useful for investigations ofphase boundaries in electrochemistry The techniquespresented are adaptable to electrocatalysis, electro-chemical energy conversion, biocompatibility ofmetals, galvanic surface treatment and finishing En-ables the reader to choose methods most suitable fortackling a range of discrete tasks The coverage is [..]

Contents

1. Structure and Dynamics of Electrochemical PhaseBoundaries.- 2. Capabilities and Limits of ClassicalElectrochemical Methods.- 3. Spectroscopy and Sur-face Analysis at Interfaces Between Condensed Phas-es.- 4. Spectroscopy at Interfaces.- 5. Surface Analyt-ical Methods.- 6. Diffraction Methods.- 7. MethodsInvolving Nonlinear Optics.

Fields of interest

Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films; MeasurementScience, Instrumentation; Solid State Physics andSpectroscopy; Physical Chemistry; Characterizationand Evaluation Materials; Control Engineering

Target groups

Researchers, advanced students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due June 2008

2008. Approx. 350 p. 200 illus. (Springer Series in Chemical

Physics, Vol. 74) Hardcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-00859-0

M. Hooijberg, Genderen, The Netherlands

Geometrical Geodesy

Using Information and Computer Technology

The book has evolved through the author's 25 yearsof advising and writing on geodetic methods inwhich the aspect of learning by doing is stressed, in-cluding analyses of quality. Consequently, it coverspractical aspects of geometrical geodesy and particu-lars of fundamental constants, horizontal and verti-cal datums, geoids, bi-axial ellipsoids and referencesystems, units of frequencies and time, conformalprojections, similarity transformations and spatialdevelopments in electronic and acoustic position-ing frames. The impact of information, communica-tion and parallel computer technology with an abil-ity to store and retrieve huge amounts of data is dis-cussed up to the point where the compilation of rele-vant data is completely automated using comprehen-sive analyses on a worldwide distribution network.All Fortran computer subroutines described in thebook can also be found on the enclosed CD-ROM,including compiled ready-to-run Fortran programs.A computer of modest capacity can cope with the al-gorithms.

Features

Practical approach of the topic FORTRAN computersubroutines provided on a CD-ROM

Contents

Time and Reference Systems.- Dealing with Geo-science Branches.- The Figure of the Earth.- 3D-Po-sitioning and Mapping.- Plane and Spherical EarthSystems.- Classical Datums and Reference Systems.-Spatial Coordinate Calculations.- Geodetic Arc Cal-culations.- Conversions and Zone Systems.- Confor-mal Projections - Using Reference Ellipsoids.- As-trolabe Observations.- About History - A Bird's-EyeView.- Tools and Topics.- Computing Techniques.-Information and Computer Technology.- ICT Ap-plied to Sea Surveying.- Using Computers.- For-tran Application Programs.- International Organisa-tions.- [..]

Fields of interest

Geophysics/Geodesy; Applied Geosciences; Comput-er Applications in Geosciences; Structural Geology

Target groups

Practitioners (hydrography, land surveying), li-braries, scientists, researchers, lecturers

Type of publication

Reference work

Due October 2007

2008. XXIV, 440 p. 138 illus. With CD-ROM. Hardcover

119,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-25449-2

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 43

S. Hubrig, ESO Santiago, Chile; M. Petr-Gotzens, ESO Garching,

Germany; A. Tokovinin, CTIO La Serena, Chile (Eds.)

Multiple Stars across the H-R

Diagram

Proceedings of the ESO Workshop held in Garching, Germany,

12-15 July 2005

The ESO workshop "Multiple Stars across the H-RDiagram" was held in Garching on July 12-15, 2005.The topics included observations of multiple starsfrom ground and space, dynamical and stellar evolu-tion in multiple systems, effects of the environmenton multiplicity, formation and early evolution ofmultiple stars, and special components of multiplestars. Research on multiple stars has seen major de-velopments during recent years due to the availabil-ity of large-aperture telescopes equipped with high-ly sophisticated instruments for multi-wavelengthobservations, of modern interferometers and of newsatellites. The combination of results from satellitesand ground-based facilities led to vivid interactionbetween the experts of all stellar type. The currentstate of observational and theoretical knowledge hasbeen reviewed, and priorities for future studies havebeen discussed, so as to provide the necessary inputfor further progress in the understanding of the gen-esis of multiple stars, their [..]

Features

Reviews current state of observational and theoret-ical knowledge of Multiple Stars Discusses futurestudies for further progress in the field

Contents

Evolutionary Processes in Multiple Systems.- Dy-namics and Stability of Triple Stars.- Multiple Stars:Physics vs. Dynamics.- Gliese 225.2: an Old (Sta-ble?) Quadruplet.- Multiple Stars: Designation, Cat-alogues, Statistics.- Radial-velocity studies of certainmultiple systems.- Spectral Disentangling Appliedto Triple Systems: RV Crt.- Evidence for Rapid Vari-ability in the Multiple System 68 u Her.- DG Leo:a triple system with a surprising variety of physicalphenomena.- A Spectroscopic Study of HD 208905.-The Suspected Binarity of the Nearby Flare Star Gl424.- The Ecology of Dense [..]

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology

Target groups

Researchers and professionals

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due November 2007

2008. XIII,315 pages,with 3 figs in color. (ESO Astrophysics Sym-

posia) Hardcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74744-4

M.S. Humayun, Doheny Eye Institute, Los Angeles, CA, USA; J.D.

Weiland, Doheny Eye Institute, Los Angeles, CA, USA; G. Chader,

Doheny Eye Institute, Los Angeles, CA, USA; E. Greenbaum, Oak

Ridge National Laboratory, TN, USA (Eds.)

Artificial Sight

Basic Research, Biomedical Engineering, and Clinical Ad-

vances

Artificial sight is a frontier area ofmodern ophthalmology combiningthe multidisciplinary skills of surgi-cal ophthalmology, biomedical engineering, biolog-ical physics, and psychophysical testing. Many sci-entific, engineering, and surgical challenges mustbe surmounted before widespread practical ap-plications can be realized. The goal of ArtificialSight is to summarize the state-of-the-art researchin this exciting area, and to describe some of thecurrent approaches and initiatives that mayhelp patients in a clinical setting. The Editors areactive researchers in the fields of artificial sight,biomedical engineering and biological physics. Theyhave received numerous professional awards andrecognition for their work. The artificial sight teamat the Doheny Eye Institute, led by Dr. Mark Hu-mayun, is a world leader in this area of biomedicalengineering and clinical research. Key Features In-troduces and assesses the state of the art for a broadaudience of biomedical [..]

Features

First book in this exciting multidisciplinary area ofresearch Presents both a basic introduction and cut-ting edge research for a broad audience of biomedi-cal engineers, biophysicists, and clinical researchersDescribes state of the art advances in microelectron-ics, microfabrication, surgical implantation, and psy-chophysical testing of visual prostheses

Contents

The DOE Medical Sciences Division's Artificial Reti-na Program.- Introduction to Artificial Sight.- Hu-man Testing.- Neurobiology of the Degenerate Reti-na.- Effects of Blindness on the Brain.- Electricaland Thermal Effects on Neural Tissue.- ElectrodeTechnology, Packaging, Materials, Fabrication andBiotelemetry.

Fields of interest

Biophysics; Ophthalmology; Biomedical Engineering

Target groups

Researchers and professionals

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2007. Approx. 485 p. 224 color illus. (Biological and Medical

Physics, Biomedical Engineering) Hardcover

109,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-49329-9

G.E. Hunt, Kingston University & University of California; P.

Moore, West Sussex, England, UK

Saturn

The Complete Guide

This book is a complete guide to Saturn and our cur-rent understanding of it. Saturn takes a path fromthe early history of the development of our under-standing of the most distant planet seen by nakedeye observations, and brings the reader to a posi-tion of being informed of the latest results and cur-rent understanding of this giant planet, its rings andsatellites. In the first part of this book, the authorsprovide a background for the Saturn systems, build-ing on the initial activities of Cassini and Huygens,whose fundamental activities 350 years ago provideda firm basis for our current knowledge. These histor-ical discussions set the scene of the issues of the time,and the fundamental matters that concerned them.They shaped our knowledge with their major discov-eries using very basic instruments. There follows anexplanation of our understanding of Saturn, its rings,satellites and environment developed from centuriesof ground-based – and now spacecraft – observationsfrom Voyager, Cassini [..]

Features

Written by two prestigious science writers: an expe-rienced NASA experimenter, and a distinguished as-tronomer In this single book, the reader will gain in-sight into Man’s past and present knowledge of Sat-urn and its satellite system Uniquely, Saturn is com-prehensive in knowledge from historical matters todetailed science Will not quickly "date" as the basicknowledge and discussion of the basic processes will[..]

Contents

Part 1 The Early History of Saturn as a distantworld.- Saturn in History Mythology and astrology.-Saturn in the Solar System.- The Movement of Sat-urn Orbits.- The world of Saturn.- Part 2 Saturn andthe space age.- Missions to Saturn.- Saturn its envi-ronment & magnetosphere.- The changing faceof Saturn.- Rings of Saturn.- The Satellites of Saturn.-The Minor Satellites.- The Icy satellites.- Titan-thejewel in the crown.- Part 3 Future exploration of Sat-urn and Titan.- Saturn in the future.- Appendices.-Planetary data.- Satellite date.- Future oppositions.-Bibliography.

Fields of interest

Popular Science in Astronomy; Astronomy; Planetol-ogy

Target groups

Amateur Astronomers and Armchair Astronomers

Type of publication

Popular science

Due May 2008

2008. Approx. 230 p. Hardcover

26,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-76467-2

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44 Physics springer.com/booksellers

E.S. Husebye, UNIFOB A/S, University of Bergen, Norway (Ed.)

Earthquake Monitoring and Seismic

Hazard Mitigation in Balkan

Countries

Seismology is rated the Queen of Earth Sciences dueto its ability to provide detailed structural informa-tion bearing on the Earth interior and on-going dy-namic processes. This is due to the advanced theo-retical foundation of seismology and the extensivecooperation among seismologists on recording anddisseminating of data worldwide. In contrast, some40 years ago seismology was a backward scienceand hence funding was poor. This abruptly changedwith the political interest in seismology as the prin-cipal tool for monitoring compliance with a poten-tial Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban treaty (CTBT)banning nuclear testing in any environment. Majorcountries like USA, UK and USSR launched large-scale research programs including deployment ofmodern seismograph stations and arrays and thesedevelopments are detailed in the book for CTBTO(UN), IRIS (USA), MedNet (Italy), Geofon (Ger-many) and the tiny Karelia network, NW Russia. Sta-tion and network operations require near real timerecord analysis and [..]

Features

A unique collection of papers detailing Balkan seis-micity Geodynamics of the South Balkan and Aegeansea regions New approaches to seismological net-work operations and data analysis Innovative and in-expensive seismograph design and real-time earth-quake monitoring Probabilistic seismic hazard analy-sis and modelling of topographic responses

Contents

From the contents Acknowledgement. Foreword.Listing of ARW directors, lectures and participants.-I. Tectonic Framework and Geodynamics of theSouth Balkan Region.- II: Seismicity Studies in theSouth Balkan Region.- III. Seismic Network Opera-tions on Global, Regional and National Scales.- IV.Seismic Network Operations, Event Location and2.D Signal Detection.- V. Seismic Hazard Analysisand Assessment.

Fields of interest

Geosciences, general; Geophysics/Geodesy; Comput-er Applications in Geosciences

Target groups

Seismologists, seismic network operators, earthquakerisk analysts, geodynamics and SE European tectonicevolutionists

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 355 p. (Nato Science Series: IV: Earth and Environ-

mental Sciences, Vol. 81) Hardcover

139,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6813-3

E.S. Husebye, University of Bergen, Norway (Ed.)

Earthquake Monitoring and Seismic

Hazard Mitigation in Balkan

Countries

Seismology is rated the Queen of Earth Sciences dueto its ability to provide detailed structural informa-tion bearing on the Earth interior and on-going dy-namic processes. This is due to the advanced theo-retical foundation of seismology and the extensivecooperation among seismologists on recording anddisseminating of data worldwide. In contrast, some40 years ago seismology was a backward scienceand hence funding was poor. This abruptly changedwith the political interest in seismology as the prin-cipal tool for monitoring compliance with a poten-tial Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban treaty (CTBT)banning nuclear testing in any environment. Majorcountries like USA, UK and USSR launched large-scale research programs including deployment ofmodern seismograph stations and arrays and thesedevelopments are detailed in the book for CTBTO(UN), IRIS (USA), MedNet (Italy), Geofon (Ger-many) and the tiny Karelia network, NW Russia. Sta-tion and network operations require near real timerecord analysis and [..]

Features

A unique collection of papers detailing Balkan seis-micity Geodynamics of the South Balkan and Aegeansea regions New approaches to seismological net-work operations and data analysis Innovative and in-expensive seismograph design and real-time earth-quake monitoring Probabilistic seismic hazard analy-sis and modelling of topographic responses

Contents

From the contents Acknowledgement. Foreword.Listing of ARW directors, lectures and participants.I. Tectonic Framework and Geodynamics of theSouth Balkan Region.- II: Seismicity Studies in theSouth Balkan Region.- III. Seismic Network Opera-tions on Global, Regional and National Scales.- IV.Seismic Network Operations, Event Location and2.D Signal Detection.- V. Seismic Hazard Analysisand Assessment.

Fields of interest

Geosciences, general; Geophysics/Geodesy; Comput-er Applications in Geosciences

Target groups

Seismologists, seismic network operators, earthquakerisk analysts, geodynamics and SE European tectonicevolutionists

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 350 p. (Nato Science Series: IV: Earth and Environ-

mental Sciences, Vol. 81) Softcover

59,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6814-0

D. Husemöller, MPI für Mathematik, Bonn, Germany; M. Joachim,

Universität Münster, Münster, Germany; B. Jurco, München, Ger-

many; M. Schottenloher, LMU München, München, Germany

Basic Bundle Theory and K-

Cohomology Invariants

Based on several recent courses given to mathemati-cal physics students, this volume is an introductionto bundle theory with the aim to provide newcom-ers to the field with solid foundations in topologi-cal K-theory. A fundamental theme, emphasized inthe book, centers around the gluing of local bundledata related to bundles into a global object. One re-newed motivation for studying this subject, whichhas developed for almost 50 years in many direc-tions, comes from quantum field theory, especiallystring theory, where topological invariants play animportant role.

Contents

Introduction: Physical Background to the K-Theo-ry Classification of D-Branes.-Bundles Over a Spaceand Modules Over an Algebra.- Homotopy Classi-fication of Bundles and Cohomology: ClassifyingSpaces.- Versions of K-Theory and Bott Periodicity.-Algebra Bundles: Twisted K-Theory.- Gerbes and theThree Dimensional Integral Cohomology Classes.

Fields of interest

Category Theory, Homological Algebra; Mathemati-cal Methods in Physics

Target groups

Graduate students, lecturers, researchers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 330 p. Also available online (Lecture Notes in

Physics, Vol. 726) Hardcover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74955-4

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 45

D. Hülsenberg, Technische Universität Ilmenau, Germany; A. Har-

nisch, SGIL Silicaglas Ilmenau GmbH, Langewiesen, Germany; A.

Bismarck, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom

Microstructuring of Glasses

As microstructured glass becomes increasingly im-portant for microsystems technology, the main ap-plication fields include micro-fluidic systems, mi-cro-analysis systems, sensors, micro-actuators andimplants. And, because glass has quite distinct prop-erties from silicon, PMMA and metals, applicationsexist where only glass devices meet the requirements.The main advantages of glass derive from its amor-phous nature, the precondition for its - theoretical-ly - direction-independent geometric structurabili-ty. Microstructuring of Glasses deals with the amor-phous state, various glass compositions and theirproperties, the interactions between glasses and theelectromagnetic waves used to modify it. Also treat-ed in detail are methods for influencing the geomet-rical microstructure of glasses by mechanical, chemi-cal, thermal, optical, and electrical treatment, and themethods and equipment required to produce actualmicrodevices.

Features

This is the first book on structuring glass for micro-and nanophotonic applications.

Contents

Part I - Some Fundamentals of Anorganic-Non-metallic Glasses and Their Processing.- 1. SilicateGlasses: A Class of Amorphous Solid Materials.- 2.Thermodynamic Phenomena in Glass.- 3. Meltingand Forming Glass Half Products for Micro-Struc-turing.- Part II - Geometrical Micro Structuring ofGlasses and Applications.- 4. Introduction to Geo-metrical Microstructuring.- 5. Mechanical Structur-ing Processes.- 6. Chemical and Complex Structur-ing Processes.- 7. Thermal and Thermo-MechanicalStructuring Processes.- 8. Microstructuring Glassesusing Lasers.- 9. Geometrical Photo Structuring.- 10.[..]

Fields of interest

Condensed Matter;Ceramics,Glass,Composites,Natural Materials; Nan-otechnology; Applied Optics, Optoelectronics, Opti-cal Devices; Characterization and Evaluation Materi-als

Target groups

Scientists, researchers and engineers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. XVIII, 346 p. 212 illus. (Springer Series in Materials

Science, Vol. 87) Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-26245-9

K. Iizuka, University of Toronto, ON, Canada

Engineering Optics

Engineering Optics is a book for students who wantto apply their knowledge of optics to engineeringproblems, as well as for engineering students whowant to acquire the basic principles of optics. It cov-ers such important topics as optical signal process-ing, holography, tomography, holographic radars,fiber optical communication, electro- and acous-to-optic devices, and integrated optics (including op-tical bistability). As a basis for understanding thesetopics, the first few chapters give easy-to-follow ex-planations of diffraction theory, Fourier transforms,and geometrical optics. Practical examples, suchas the video disk, the Fresnel zone plate, and manymore, appear throughout the text, together with nu-merous solved exercises. There is an entirely newsection in this updated edition on 3-D imaging.

Features

This updated new edition brings back to life a classicin the field of optics.  

Fields of interest

Applied Optics, Optoelectronics, Optical Devices;Laser Technology and Physics, Photonics; Mi-crowaves, RF and Optical Engineering; Electro-magnetism, Optics and Lasers; Electronics and Mi-croelectronics, Instrumentation; Signal,Image andSpeech Processing

Target groups

 Students, Engineers, Scientists

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due February 2008

2008. Approx 600 p. 420 illus. (Springer Series in Optical Sci-

ences, Vol. 35) Hardcover

69,30 €

ISBN 978-0-387-75723-0

S. Immler, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD; R.

McCray, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO (Eds.)

Supernova 1987A: 20 Years After

Supernovae and Gamma-Ray Bursters

The discovery of supernova (SN) 1987A has led tothe rise of a new branch in astronomy and astro-physics which is solely devoted to this object. In thisproceedings book, all aspects of the broad SN 1987Aresearch topics are covered and all observed wave-length regimes are discussed. The proceedings bookfurther includes other SNe of all types, SN cosmolo-gy and Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs), with emphasison SN/GRB connections.

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Astrono-my; Astrophysics

Target groups

Scientists working in the field of supernova and gam-ma-ray bursts research; graduate and undergradu-ate students in astronomy and astrophysics; amateurastronomers; general public who is interested in as-tronomy

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due December 2007

2007. Approx. 570 p. (Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 937)

Hardcover

114,00 €

ISBN 978-0-7354-0448-9

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46 Physics springer.com/booksellers

B. Iser, University of Ulm, Germany; W. Minker, University of Ulm,

Germany; G. Schmidt, Harman/Becker Automotive Systems, Ulm,

Germany

Bandwidth Extension of Speech

Signals

This book describes the study and development ofseveral methods for the bandwidth extension ofspeech signals. The proposed methods include theextraction of speech-model based parameters likecepstral coefficients, auto-regressive parameter (all-pole-filter coefficients), line spectral pairs (LSP) ormel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC). Theseparameters and their properties are briefly presented.Besides these parametric representations of the spec-tral envelope some other scalar speech features likethe zero-crossing rate, gradient index, pitch analy-sis, local kurosis, spectral centroid and energy basedfeatures are introduced. The main algorithms can bedivided into two separate subtasks: the generationof a broadband excitation signal and the generationof a broadband spectral envelope. For the first, sev-eral approaches such as non-linear characteristics,spectral shifting, signal generators, and so on are ex-plained. For the latter, codebook approaches, neuralnetworks, linear mapping, [..]

Features

Noevel solutions for the estimation of thebroadband  excitation signal and the estima-tion of the broadband spectral envelope will be pre-sented. Emphasis is placed on novel approachesto handle problems that emerge if dealing with re-al-world signals and environments. Presents a sub-jective evaluation and comparison of various meth-ods.  

Contents

Introduction.- Speech Generation.- Properties andFeatures of Speech Signals.- Excitation Signal Ex-tension.- Broadband Spectral Envelope Estimation.-Quality Evaluation.- Summary.

Fields of interest

Signal,Image and Speech Processing; Acoustics;Communications Engineering, Networks; ComputerCommunication Networks; Electronic and Comput-er Engineering

Target groups

Advanced undergraduate students, and postdocs inspeech and audio processing. Academic and indus-trial researchers and developers in speech and audioprocessing.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due June 2008

2008. Approx. 160 p. (Lecture Notes Electrical Engineering, Vol.

14) Hardcover

77,00 €

ISBN 978-0-387-68898-5

W. Janke, Universität Leipzig, Germany (Ed.)

Rugged Free Energy Landscapes

Common Computational Approaches to Spin Glasses, Struc-

tural Glasses and Biological Macromolecules

This collection of lectures and tutorial reviews byrenowned experts focusses on the common compu-tational approaches in use to unravel the static anddynamical behaviour of complex physical systemsat the interface of physics, chemistry and biology.Paradigmatic examples of condensed matter physicsare spin and structural glasses and protein folding, aswell as their aggregation and adsorption to hard andsoft surfaces, in physico-chemical biology. Amongthe most prominent joint key features of the systemsconsidered in this volume are rugged free-energylandscapes. These generate metastability and are of-ten responsible for very slow dynamics allowing forthe system to be trapped in one of the many avail-able local minima. The challenge set forth by the au-thors of this volume is to provide a common basisand technical language for the (computational) tech-nology transfer between the fields and systems con-sidered.

Contents

Introduction.- Spin Glasses.- Structural Glasses.-Protein Folding.- Algorithmic Developments.- In-dex.

Fields of interest

Partially Ordered Systems, Glasses, Quasicrystals;Statistical Physics; Numerical and ComputationalMethods; Biophysics

Target groups

Graduate students, lecturers, researchers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 400 p., Also available online. (Lecture Notes in

Physics, Vol. 736) Hardcover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74025-4

F. Jegerlehner, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

The Anomalous Magnetic Moment

of the Muon

This book reviews the present state of knowledge ofthe anomalous magnetic moment a=(g-2)/2 of themuon. The muon anomalous magnetic moment amyis one of the most precisely measured quantities inelementary particle physics and provides one of themost stringent tests of relativistic quantum field the-ory as a fundamental theoretical framework. It allowsfor an extremely precise check of the standard modelof elementary particles and of its limitations. Recentexperiments at the Brookhaven National Laborato-ry now reach the unbelievable precision of 0.5 partsper million, improving the accuracy of previous g-2experiments at CERN by a factor of 14. A major partof the book is devoted to the theory of the anoma-lous magnetic moment and to estimates of the theo-retical uncertainties. Quantum electrodynamics andelectroweak and hadronic effects are reviewed. Sincenon-perturbative hadronic effects play a key role forthe precision test, their evaluation is described in de-tail. After the overview of [..]

Features

Up-to-date review

Contents

Part I Basic Concepts, Introduction to QED, g - 2 ina Nutshell, General Properties and Tools: Introduc-tion.- Quantum Field Theory and Quantum Elec-trodynamics.- Lepton Magnetic Moments: Basics.-Part II A Detailed Account of the Theory, Outline ofConcepts of the Experiment, Status and Perspectives:Electromagnetic and Weak Radiative Corrections.-Hadronic Effects.- The g - 2 Experiments.- Compar-ison between Theory and Experiment and FuturePerspectives.- List of Acronyms.

Fields of interest

Elementary Particles and Nuclei

Target groups

Scientists working in this field

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2007. XIII, 426p.with 172 illus. (Springer Tracts in Modern Physics,

Vol. 226) Hardcover

199,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72633-3

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 47

P. Jennings, Murdoch University, Western Australia; G. Ho, Mur-

doch University, Western Australia; K. Mathew, Murdoch Uni-

versity, Western Australia; C.V. Nayer, Curtin University, Western

Australia (Eds.)

Renewable Energy for Sustainable

Development in the Asia Pacific

Region

All papers have been peer-reviewed. The conferenceconcentrated on the development and practice ofrenewable energy technologies. There were papersand discussions on power electronics or wind pow-er systems, using photovoltaic systems to reducepeak electricity loads, generation of electricity fromwave energy, low emission technologies and fuel cellbus trials. The conference provided hopes for thefuture through the discussions on cities as sustain-able ecosystems and renewable energy programs ona global scale.

Fields of interest

Gases; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Con-trol/Air Pollution

Target groups

Environmental Scientists; people involved in the de-velopment of renewable energy technologies; aca-demic staff performing research in the field

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due December 2007

2007. Approx. 280 p. (AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 941)

Hardcover

83,20 €

ISBN 978-0-7354-0454-0

D. Jewitt, University of Hawaii/Institute for Astronomy, Honolulu,

Hawaii; A. Morbidelli, Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur/CNRS, Nice,

France; H. Rauer, DLR/Institut für Planetenforschung, Berlin, Ger-

many; K. Altwegg, Universität Bern, Schweiz; W. Benz, Universität

Bern, Schweiz; N. Thomas, Universität Bern, Schweiz (Eds.)

Trans-Neptunian Objects and

Comets

Saas-Fee Advanced Course 35. Swiss Society for Astrophysics

and Astronomy

The study of the solar system, particularly of its new-ly discovered outer parts, is one of the hottest topicsin modern astrophysics, with great potential for re-vealing fundamental clues about the origin of plan-ets and even the emergence of life. The three lectur-ers at the 35th Saas-Fee Advanced Course cover thefield from observational, theoretical and numericalperspectives. Highly sensitive, wide-field electronicdetectors have enabled the discovery and the explo-ration of the Kuiper Belt, while fast computers allowus to make numerical simulations with a degree ofsophistication that was previously unimaginable. Ad-ditionally, our perception of the solar system in thebigger context of the galactic disk is changing; par-ticularly as we detect planets encircling other stars.This volume reviews what we know about the solarsystem and is therefore extremely timely. The styleit is written in perfectly conveys the excitement thisfield of research holds and is readable for new gradu-ate students in [..]

Features

Comprehensive entry into the field of Transnep-tunian Objects and Comets for advanced studentsand young researchers Updated lectures notes of theSaas-Fee Advanced Course 35

Contents

David Jewitt: Kuiper Belt and Comets: An Observa-tional Perspective.- Alessandro Morbidelli: Cometsand Their Reservoirs: Current Dynamics and Pri-mordial Evolution.- Heike Rauer: Comets.

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Extrater-restrial Physics, Space Sciences; Astrobiology

Target groups

Advanced students of astronomy

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2007. Approx. 275 p. (Saas-Fee Advanced Courses, Number 35)

Hardcover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-71957-1

D. Jou, Universidad Autonoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain; J.

Casas-Vázquez, Universidad Autonoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra,

Spain; G. Lebon, Université de Liège, Belgium

Understanding Non-equilibrium

Thermodynamics

This book offers a homogeneous presentation of themany faces of non-equilibrium thermodynamics.The first part is devoted to a description of the nowa-days thermodynamic formalism recognized as theclassical theory of non-equilibrium processes. Thispart of the book may serve as a basis to an introduc-tory course dedicated to first-year graduate studentsin sciences and engineering. The classical descrip-tion can however not be complete, as it rests on thehypothesis of local equilibrium. This has fosteredthe development of many theories going beyond lo-cal equilibrium and which cannot be put aside. Thesecond part of the book is concerned with these dif-ferent approaches, and will be of special interest forPhD students and researchers. For the sake of homo-geneity, the authors have used the general structureand methods presented in the first part. Indeed, be-sides their differences, all these formalisms are notclosed boxes but present some overlappings and par-allelisms which are emphasized in this [..]

Features

Only introductory book having both an introduc-tion to classical thermodynamics with current ap-plications, and a view on recent theories beyond lo-cal equilibrium thermodynamics Emphasis on appli-cations of practical interest Introduction to aspectsnot usually found in other textbooks Introduction tocurrent theories beyond local-equilibrium Collectionof proposed problems

Contents

Prologue.- Equilibrium thermodynamics: a review.-Classical irreversible thermodynamics.- Coupledtransport phenomena.- Chemical reactions andmolecular machines.- Finite-time thermodynamics.-Instabilities and pattern formation.- Extended irre-versible thermodynamics.- Theories with internalvariables.- Rational thermodynamics.- HamiltonianFormalisms.- Mesoscopic thermodynamic descrip-tions.- Epilogue.- References.- Subject Index.

Fields of interest

Thermodynamics; Fluids; Gases; Statistical Physics;Physical Chemistry; Engineering Thermodynamics,Transport Phenomena

Target groups

Researchers and students of physics, chemistry, engi-neering, material sciences

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 354 p. Hardcover

89,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74251-7

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48 Physics springer.com/booksellers

Th. Jue, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA (Ed.)

Protein and Sub Cellular Structure-

Function

In keeping with goal and style of the Handbook inModern Biophysics series, the proposed book willmaintain a chapter structure that contains two parts:concepts and biological application. The book alsointegrates all the chapters into a smooth, continuousdiscourse. The first and second chapters establishthe mathematical methods and theoretical frame-work underpinning the different topics in the restif the book. Other chapters will use the theoreticalframework as a basis to discuss optical and NMR ap-proaches. Each chapter will contain innovative di-dactic elements that facilitate teaching, self-study,and research preparation (key points, summary, ex-ercise, references).

Contents

Concepts in Protein Folding.- Local Mem-brane Structure and Dynamics.- Raman Spec-troscopy in Biology.- Fluorescence Resonance En-ergy Transfer as a Molecular Ruler.- Time ResolvedFluorescence Spectroscopy.- Fluorescence Imagingof Intracellular Ca2+ Dynamics.- High ResolutionNMR Study of Ca2+ Sensing Proteins.- NMR Inves-tigation of Paramagnetic Molecules.

Fields of interest

Biophysics; Biochemistry, general; Optical Spec-troscopy, Ultrafast Optics; Imaging / Radiology; CellBiology

Target groups

Biophysicists, biochemists, cell biologists, imagingspecialists

Type of publication

Contributed volume

Due July 2008

2008. Approx. 450 p. (Handbooks of Modern Biophysics Tech-

niques) Hardcover

111,65 €

ISBN 978-1-60327-232-2

P. Kachroo, Virginia Technical University, Blacksburg, VA, USA;

S.J. Al-nasur, Virginia Technical University, Blacksburg, VA, USA;

S.A. Wadoo, Virginia Technical University, Blacksburg, VA, USA; A.

Shende, Virginia Technical University, Blacksburg, VA, USA

Pedestrian Dynamics

Feedback Control of Crowd Evacuation

Effective evacuation of people from closed spaces isan extremely important topic, since it can save re-al lives in emergency situations that can be broughtabout by natural and human made disasters. Usual-ly there are static maps posted at various places atbuildings that illustrate routes that should be takenduring emergencies. However, when disasters hap-pen, some of these routes might not be valid becauseof structural problems due to the disaster itself andmore importantly because of the distribution of con-gestion of people spread over the area. The averageflow of traffic depends on the traffic density. There-fore, if all the people follow the same route, or fol-low a route without knowing the congestion situa-tion, they can end up being part of the congestionwhich results in very low flow rate or worse a trafficjam. Hence it becomes extremely important to de-sign evacuations that inform people how fast and inwhich direction to move based on real-time informa-tion obtained about the people [..]

Features

First book on pedestrian dynamics and crowd evac-uation Presents a new approach to model the evacu-ation system based on partial differential equationsDesign of feedback control in both PDE and ODEsetting in a single book

Contents

Traffic Flow Theory For 1-D.- Crowd Models for 2-D.- Numerical Methods.- Feedback Linearization(1D Patches).- Intelligent Evacuation Systems.- Dis-cretized Feedback Control.- Discretized OptimalControl.- Distributed Feedback Control 1D.- Dis-tributed Feedback Control 2D.- Robust FeedbackControl.

Fields of interest

Vibration, Dynamical Systems, Control; NonlinearDynamics, Complex Systems, Chaos, Neural Net-works; Control Engineering; Game Theory, Eco-nomics, Social and Behav. Sciences; Thermodynam-ics; Statistical Physics

Target groups

Researchers, engineers, graduate students in appliedcomplexity and nonlinear dynamics, pedestrian dy-namics

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 250 p. (Understanding Complex Systems) Hard-

cover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-75559-3

N. Kanas, University of California, San Francisco, and Veterans

Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, USA; D. Manzey, Berlin

University of Technology, Germany

Space Psychology and Psychiatry

Winner of the 2004 IAA Life Sciences Book Award!This book deals with psychological, psychiatric,and psychosocial issues that affect people who liveand work in space. Unlike other books that focuson anecdotal reports and ground-based simulationstudies, this book emphasizes the findings from psy-chological research conducted during actual spacemissions. Both authors have been active in such re-search. What is presented in this readable text haspreviously been found only in scientific journal ar-ticles. Topics that are discussed include: behavioraladaptation to space; human performance and cogni-tive effects; crewmember interactions; psychiatric re-sponses; psychological counter-measures related tohabitability factors, work-design, selection, training,and in-flight monitoring and support; and the im-pact of expeditionary missions to Mars and beyond.People finding this book of interest will include: psy-chology and social science students and professors inuniversities; medical students and [..]

Features

Winner of the 2004 International Academy of Astro-nautics Life Sciences Award.

Contents

Introduction; Basic issues of human adaptation tospace flight; Human performance; Human interac-tions; Psychiatric issues; Psychological countermea-sures; Cross-cultural issues; Future challenges

Fields of interest

Space Exploration and Astronautics; Astronomy;Personality & Social Psychology; Cognitive Psychol-ogy; Psychiatry; Cross Cultural Psychology

Target groups

Scientists, researchers in psychology, psychiatry

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2007. (Space Technology Library, Vol. 22) Hardcover

92,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6769-3

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 49

Y. Kaneda, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan (Ed.)

IUTAM Symposium on

Computational Physics and New

Perspectives in Turbulence

This volume contains the proceedings of the IUTAMSymposium on Computational Physics and NewPerspectives in Turbulence, held at Nagoya Univer-sity, Nagoya, Japan, in September 2006. Leading ex-perts in turbulence research were brought togetherat this Symposium to exchange ideas and discuss,in the light of the recent progress in computation-al methods, new perspectives in our understandingof turbulence. Special emphasis was given to funda-mental aspects of the physics of turbulence. The sub-jects discussed here cover: computational physicsand the theory of canonical turbulent flows; experi-mental approaches to fundamental problems in tur-bulence; turbulence modeling and numerical meth-ods; and geophysical and astrophysical turbulence.This work should be useful to graduate students andresearchers interested in fundamental aspects of tur-bulence.

Features

To advance our understanding of turbulence, it is es-sential to have a vigorous interaction between thosewho pursue computations and those concerned withdevelopments in experiment and theory This bookcontains all these topics

Contents

From the contents Part I Computational Physics andTheory for Canonical Turbulence.- Part II Experi-mental Approach to Fundamental Problems in Tur-bulence.- Part III Turbulence Modeling and Numeri-cal Method.- Part IV Geophysical, Astrophysical andComplex Turbulences.- List of Participants.

Fields of interest

Engineering Fluid Dynamics; Fluids; StatisticalPhysics; Computational Mathematics and NumericalAnalysis; Numerical and Computational Methods

Target groups

Experts in turbulence research

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2007. Approx. 450 p. (IUTAM Bookseries, Vol. 4) Hardcover

134,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6471-5

H.G. Karge, Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society, Berlin,

Germany; J. Weitkamp, University of Stuttgart, Germany (Eds.)

Acidity and Basicity

Fields of interest

Process and Chemical Engineering; Condensed Mat-ter; Physical Chemistry

Type of publication

Handbook

Due September 2008

2008. Approx. 250 p. Also Available online. (Molecular Sieves,

Vol. 6) Hardcover

111,68 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73963-0

H.G. Karge, Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin, Germany; J.

Weitkamp, University of Stuttgart, Germany (Eds.)

Adsorption and Diffusion

Fields of interest

Process and Chemical Engineering; Condensed Mat-ter; Physical Chemistry

Type of publication

Handbook

Due March 2008

2008. Approx. 250 p. Also Available online. (Molecular Sieves,

Vol. 7) Hardcover

115,89 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73965-4

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50 Physics springer.com/booksellers

S.G. Karshenboim, D. I. Mendeleev Institute for Metrology, St. Pe-

tersburg, Russia (Ed.)

Precision Physics of Simple Atoms

and Molecules

This is the third in a series of topical-review vol-umes about the precision physics of simple atomsall published in LNP. The simplicity of atoms al-lows one to use them as a tool to explore effects be-yond atomic physics ranging from fundamental con-stants and fundamental symmetries to particle andnuclear properties. This volume, like its predeces-sors, presents multidisciplinary treatments of impor-tant areas and new developments within precisionphysics. It concentrates on new topics and those nottreated in the previous volumes. For example, on theproton structure and its effects on the energy levels,on simple molecules, on atoms somewhat more com-plicated than hydrogen (such as lithium), on exoticatoms and atoms with exotic nuclei.

Contents

Introduction.- Precision Measurements and Funda-mental Constants.- Proton Structure and HydrogenEnergy Levels.- Atoms with Few Electrons.- ExoticAtoms and Heavy Ions.- Simple Molecules.

Fields of interest

Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory; Atoms,Molecules, Clusters and Plasmas; Quantum Physics;Measurement Science, Instrumentation

Target groups

Researchers and professionals

Type of publication

Monograph

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 320 p. Also available online. (Lecture Notes in

Physics, Vol. 745) Hardcover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-75478-7

N. Kato, Osaka University, Japan; S. Kamimura, The University of

Tokyo, Japan (Eds.)

Bio-mechanisms of Swimming and

Flying

Fluid Dynamics, Biomimetic Robots, and Sports Science

Biomechanics studies of animals in swimming andflying can serve an increasing role in understandingthe mechanisms that enable animals to move effec-tively and efficiently in fluid, as well as analyzing thecharacteristics of their various forms of behavior influid. The rich variety of mechanisms employed byswimming and flying organisms has long been aninspiration for engineers and scientists. These areasof research, which form the basis of this volume, in-clude the locomotive mechanisms and behaviors ofanimals in swimming and flying ranging from mi-croorganisms to dolphins from the biological aspect,hydrodynamics of swimming and flying, biomimet-ic swimming or flying robots, and sports science.This book follows Bio-mechanisms of Animals inSwimming and Flying published in 2004 including11 chapters. This time, the book includes 31 chapterson the latest researches into natural autonomous sys-tems and locomotion in both flying and swimmingorganisms. The area of sports science such as analy-sis [..]

Features

The interesting features of this book are 1) coveringof wide range of animals from flagellated microor-ganisms to marine mammals, 2) handling of recentnew research results on natural autonomous systemsand locomotion mechanisms of animals in swim-ming and flying, and 3) development of interdisci-plinary discussions between biology and engineering.

Fields of interest

Bioinformatics; Biophysics; Artificial Intelligence(incl. Robotics); Behavioural Sciences; BiomedicalEngineering

Target groups

World wide researchers of biomechanics, hydrody-namics, or biomimetic robotics in animal locomo-tion or sport sciences.

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2008. Approx. 420 p. 303 illus. 13 in color Hardcover

124,95 €

ISBN 978-4-431-73379-9

P.G. Kevrekidis, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA,

USA; D.J. Frantzeskakis, University of Athens, Greece; R. Car-

retero-González, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA

(Eds.)

Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in

Bose-Einstein Condensates

Theory and Experiment

This book, written by experts in the fields of atom-ic physics and nonlinear science, consists of reviewsof the current state of the art at the interface of thesefields, as is exemplified by the modern theme ofBose-Einstein condensates. Topics covered includebright, dark, gap and multidimensional solitons; vor-tices; vortex lattices; optical lattices; multicomponentcondensates; manipulation of condensates; math-ematical methods/rigorous results; and aspects be-yond the mean field approach. A distinguishing fea-ture of the contents is the detailed incorporation ofboth the experimental and theoretical viewpointsthrough subsections of the relevant chapters.

Features

Covers the important developments in a special as-pect of Bose-Einstein condensation, i.e. nonlinearphenomena in condensates Offers detailed insightgained from the authors' long experience Integratesthe physics of quantum gases, solid state physics, op-tics and nonlinear physics

Contents

1. Basic Mean-Field Theory for Bose-Einstein Con-densates.- 2. Bright Solitons in Bose-Einstein Con-densates: Theory.- 3. Bright Solitons: Summary ofExperimental Techniques.- 4. Dark Solitions in Bose-Einstein Condensates: Theory.- 5. Dark Solitons inBose-Einstein Condensates: The First Experiments.-6. Nonlinear Localization of Bose-Einstein Conden-sates in Optical Lattices.- 7. Multidimensional Soli-tions: Theory.- 8. Experiments on MultidimensionalSolitons.- 9. Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates:Theory.- 10. Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates:Experiments.- 11. Vortex Lattices [..]

Fields of interest

Coherent Matter Waves, Quantum Gases; Gases;Thermodynamics

Target groups

Scientists and advanced students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. XXII, 402 p. 108 illus., 7 in color. (Springer Series on Atomic,

Optical, and Plasma Physics, Vol. 45) Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73590-8

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V.Y. Khomich, Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Moscow,

Russia; A.I. Semenov, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow,

Russia; N.N. Shefov, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Rus-

sia

Airglow as an Indicator of Upper

Atmospheric Structure and

Dynamics

The book summarizes international progress overthe last few decades in upper atmosphere airglow re-search. Measurement methods, theoretical conceptsand emprircal models of a wide spectrum of upperatmospheric emissions and their variability are con-sidered. The book contains a detailed bibliography ofstudies related to the upper atmosphere airglow anda lot of useful information on emission characteris-tics and its formation processes. The book is of in-terest to scientists working in the field of aeronomy,physics of the upper atmosphere of the Earth aswellas the other planets, and also for experts interestedin applied aspects of the Earth’s upper atmosphericemissions.

Features

An up-to-date review of upper atmosphere airglowresearch providing a modern approach to under-standing the formation and characterisation of upperatmospheric airglow emissions

Fields of interest

Geophysics/Geodesy; Astrophysics; Astronomy, As-trophysics and Cosmology

Target groups

Scientists, professionals; libraries; lecturers, gradu-ates, undergraduates

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 750 p. Hardcover

199,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-75832-7

J. Knowles, University of Manchester, UK; D. Corne, Heriot-Watt

University, Edinburgh, UK; K. Deb, Indian Institute of Technology,

Kanpur, India (Eds.)

Multiobjective Problem Solving

from Nature

From Concepts to Applications

Multiobjective problems involve several competingmeasures of solution quality, and multiobjective evo-lutionary algorithms (MOEAs) and multiobjectiveproblem solving have become important topics ofresearch in the evolutionary computation commu-nity over the past 10 years. This is an advanced textaimed at researchers and practitioners in the areaof search and optimization. The book focuses onhow MOEAs and related techniques can be used tosolve problems, particularly in the disciplines of sci-ence and engineering. Contributions by leading re-searchers show how the concepts of multiobjectiveoptimization can be used to reformulate and resolveproblems in broad areas such as constrained opti-mization, coevolution, classification, inverse mod-elling and design. The book is distinguished fromother texts on MOEAs in that it is not primarilyabout the algorithms, nor specific applications, butabout the concepts and processes involved in solv-ing problems using a multiobjective approach. Eachchapter [..]

Contents

Introduction.- Fundamentals.- Connections to Na-ture.- Formulating a Problem.- Single-ObjectiveProblems.- Dealing with Many Objectives.- Applica-tions.- Conclusions.- MOEA: Triumph of NaturalComputing.- References.- Index.

Fields of interest

Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics); Optimization;Engineering Design; Theory of Computation

Target groups

Practitioners, researchers and graduate students inoptimization, design, natural computing

Type of publication

Monograph

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 300 p. (Natural Computing Series) Hardcover

64,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72963-1

C. Koeberl, University of Vienna, Austria; W.U. Reimold, University

of Witwatersrand, South Africa

Meteorite Impact Structures

An Introduction to Impact Crater Studies

This book provides an introduction to thestudy of impact craters and their structures. It will,thus, place emphasis of the variety of different char-acteristics associated to impact cratering as observedin the field and in the laboratory. A detailed discus-sion of how to recognize impact structures is fol-lowed by a description of impact-diagnostic min-eralogical and geochemical characteristics allowingconfirmation of an impact structure. The authorsshow the environmental effects of impact events aswell as possible associations with geological bound-aries and provide extensive references.

Features

includes most recent data through the program IM-PACTfirst mongraph conentrating on the geologicalaspects of meteorite impactsprovides extensive andmost recent literature

Contents

From the contents: Historical aspects of impact cra-tering.- General Characteristics of Impact Craters:Morphology and Geophysics.- Formation of ImpactCraters.- Recognition of Impact Structures.- ShockMetamorphism.- Distal Ejecta.- Tektites and ImpactGlasses.- Meteoritic Components.- Dating of ImpactCraters.

Fields of interest

Geology; Geophysics/Geodesy; Mineralogy

Target groups

scientists in geological and planetary fields, rangingfrom graduate to research level

Type of publication

Reference work

Due October 2007

2008. Approx. 500 p. Hardcover

89,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-23209-4

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52 Physics springer.com/booksellers

A. Kokhanovsky, Univerity of Bremen, Germany

Light Scattering Reviews 3

Light Scattering and Reflection

This will be the 3rd volume of a Light Scattering Re-views series devoted to current knowledge of lightscattering problems and both experimental and theo-retical research techniques related to their solution.This colume will cover applications in remote sens-ing, inverse problems and geophysics, with a partic-ular focus on terrestrial clouds. Clouds have an ex-tremely complex structure and their influence onclimate is poorly understood. Therefore, studies ofclouds using ground-based, airborne, shipborne andsatellite optical instrumentation are of great impor-tance. The theoretical aspects of this problem consti-tute the main emphasis of this work.  

Features

This book summarizes recent developments in thefield of light scatering media optics and radiativetransfer.

Fields of interest

Environmental Physics; Geoecology/Natural Pro-cesses; Math. Appl. in Environmental Science

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 500 p. 250 illus. in color. (Environmental Sciences)

Hardcover

139,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-48305-2

H.J. Korsch, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany; H.-J. Jodl, Uni-

versity of Kaiserslautern, Germany

Chaos

A Program Collection for the PC

This new edition strives yet again to provide read-ers with a working knowledge of chaos theory anddynamical systems through parallel introductory ex-planations in the book and interaction with careful-ly-selected programs supplied on the accompany-ing diskette. The programs enable readers, especial-ly advanced-undergraduate students in physics, en-gineering, and math, to tackle relevant physical sys-tems quickly on their PCs, without distraction fromalgorithmic details. For the third edition of Chaos:A Program Collection for the PC, each of the previ-ous twelve programs is polished and rewritten in C++ (both Windows and Linux versions are includ-ed). A new program treats kicked systems, an im-portant class of two-dimensional problems, which isintroduced in Chapter 13. Each chapter follows thestructure: theoretical background; numerical tech-niques; interaction with the program; computer ex-periments; real experiments and empirical evidence;reference. Interacting with the many numerical ex-periments have [..]

Features

Unique collection of programs on chaos theoryand its simulation, all now rewritten in C++ (andtwo versions - Windows and Linux) Can be used asprimer Ideal for case studies on chaos theory Newchapter on kicked systems  

Contents

Overview and Basic Concepts.- Nonlinear Dynamicsand Deterministic Chaos.- Billiard Systems.- Gravi-tational Billiards: The Wedge.- The Double Pendu-lum.- Chaotic Scattering.- Fermi Acceleration.- TheDuffing Oscillator.- Feigenbaum Scenario.- Nonlin-ear Electronic Circuits.- Mandelbrot and Julia Sets.-Ordinary Differential Equations.- Kicked Systems.-A. System Requirements and Program Installation.-B. General Remarks on Using the Programs.- Glos-sary.

Fields of interest

Nonlinear Dynamics, Complex Systems, Chaos,Neural Networks; Quantum Computing, Informa-tion and Physics; Quantum Physics; MathematicalMethods in Physics; Computational Mathematicsand Numerical Analysis; Numerical and Computa-tional Methods in Engineering

Target groups

Graduate students in physics, mathematics and engi-neering

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due November 2007

2008. XV, 311 p. 250 illus., many numerical experiments. With

CD-ROM. Hardcover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74866-3

P. Kotelenez, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH,

USA

Stochastic Ordinary and Stochastic

Partial Differential Equations

Transition from Microscopic to Macroscopic Equations

This volume analyzes mathematical models of time-dependent physical phenomena on three levels in-cluding microscopic, mesoscopic and macroscop-ic. It provides a rigorous derivation of each levelfrom the preceding one and the resulting mesoscop-ic equations are analyzed in detail. Stochastic PartialDifferential Equations analyzes mathematical mod-els of time-dependent physical phenomena on mi-croscopic, macroscopic and mesoscopic levels. Writ-ten mainly for researchers and graduate students,this book provides a rigorous derivation of each lev-el from the preceding one while the resulting mesco-scopic equations are analyzed in detail. Chapter onedescribes the transition from the microscopic equa-tions to the mesoscopic equations where the secondchapter covers a general system for the positions ofthe large particles. Peter Kotelenez is a professor ofmathematics at Case Western Reserve University inCleveland, Ohio.

Contents

Introduction.- From Microscopic Dynamics toMesoscopic Kinematics.- Mesoscopic A- Stochas-tic Ordinary Differential Equations.-Mesoscopic B-Stochastic Partial Differential Equations.- Macro-scopic: Deterministic Partial Differential Equations.-General Appendix.- Subject Index.- List of Symbols.-References.

Fields of interest

Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes; Mathe-matical Methods in Physics

Target groups

Researchers, graduate students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 480 p. (Stochastic Modelling and Applied Proba-

bility, Vol. 58) Hardcover

54,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-74316-5

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 53

V.F. Krapivin, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia; C.A.

Varotsos, University of Athens, Athens, Greece

The Role of Biogeochemical Cycles

in Globalization and Sustainable

Development

Features

Surveys present-day understanding of globalizationand sustainable development Provides insight to thesocial context of global changes in biogeochemicalcycles Constructs interactive models of natural andanthropogenic processes, considering the cor-relation between their components Analyzes regionalmodels to simulate environmental dynamics in thecontext of globalization and sustainable [..]

Fields of interest

Geophysics/Geodesy; Hydrogeology; ClimateChange; Applied Geosciences; Environmental Man-agement

Target groups

This book has acedemic library and research-lev-el concern. Applied mathematicians, geophysicists,hydrologists, socio-economists, climatologists andotehr researchers of global change will find a wealthof information and ideas in this book

Type of publication

Monograph

Due April 2008

Jointly published with Praxis Publishing, UK

2008. XII, 300 p. (Environmental Sciences) Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-75439-8

P.O.K. Krehl, Ernst-Mach-Institut, Freiburg, Germany

History of Shock Waves, Explosions

and Impact

A Chronological and Biographical Reference

This unique and encyclopedic reference work chartsthe evolution of the physics of shock waves and det-onations from the earliest investigations into per-cussion and impact phenomena right up to the mostrecent groundbreaking research in the field. Thehistory of this long and complex process is first re-viewed in a general survey that encompasses every-thing from the earliest observations and interpre-tations of puzzling high-rate dynamic phenomenaassociated with natural and man-made explosionsto a discussion of the merits of modern numericalcomputer simulations. The subject is then treated inmore detail and in chronological order in the cen-tral section of the book, while also being richly illus-trated in form of a picture gallery. The bibliographicindex provides 122 short biographies of eminent re-searchers who have contributed to the field. Furtherreferences for biographical sources are given, andboth name and subject indices (with over 4500 and2700 entries, respectively) are provided. "This [..]

Features

This unique and encyclopedic reference work de-scribes the evolution of modern shock wave and det-onation physics from the earlier and classical percus-sion

Contents

Introduction.- General Survey.- Chronology.- Pic-ture Gallery.- Biographies.- Supplementary Refer-ences.- Name Index.- Subject Index.

Fields of interest

Mechanics, Fluids, Thermodynamics; History of Sci-ence; Safety in Chemistry, Dangerous Goods; Geo-physics/Geodesy; Physics and Applied Physics in En-gineering; Theoretical and Applied Mechanics

Target groups

Everyone professionally interested in shock wavephenomena

Type of publication

Reference work

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 1300 p. 700 illus. Hardcover

349,00 €

ISBN 978-3-540-20678-1

M. Kuster, TU Darmstadt, Germany; G. Raffelt, MPI Physik,

München, Germany; B. Beltrán, University of Alberta, Edmonton,

Alberta, Canada (Eds.)

Axions

Theory, Cosmology, and Experimental Searches

Axions are peculiar hypothetical particles that couldboth solve the CP problem of quantum chromody-namics and at the same time account for the darkmatter of the universe. Based on a series of lecturesby world experts in this field held at CERN (Geneva),this volume provides a pedagogical introduction tothe theory, cosmology and astrophysics of these fas-cinating particles and gives an up-to-date accountof the status and prospect of ongoing and plannedexperimental searches. Learners and practitionersof astroparticle physics will find in this book both aconcise introduction and a current reference work toa showcase topic that connects the "inner space" ofthe elementary particle world with the "outer space"of the universe at large.

Features

Provides a starting part for graduate students and se-nior scientists in the field of axions and axion-likeparticles.

Contents

The Strong CP Problem and Axions.- Axion Cos-mology.- Astrophysical Axion Bounds.- Axions andLarge Extra Dimensions.- Axions and Their Rela-tive.- Magnetic and Electric Dipole Moments.- Ax-ions in the Intergalactic B Field.- Cavity MicrowaveSearches for Cosmological Axions.- Recent ResultsFrom the PVLAS Experiment.- Axion Searches inthe Past, at Present, and in the Near Future.

Fields of interest

Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory; As-tronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology

Target groups

graduate students, lecturers, researchers.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 251 p. 81 b/w and 52 color illus. (Lecture Notes in

Physics, Vol. 741) Hardcover

56,03 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73517-5

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54 Physics springer.com/booksellers

W.R. Laird, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada; S. Roux, Uni-

versité Grenoble II, Grenoble, France (Eds.)

Mechanics and Natural Philosophy

before the Scientific Revolution

Modern mechanics was forged in the seventeenthcentury from materials inherited from Antiquityand transformed in the period from the Middle Agesthrough to the sixteenth century. These materialswere transmitted through a number of textual tra-ditions and within several disciplines and practices,including ancient and medieval natural philosophy,statics, the theory and design of machines, and math-ematics. This volume deals with a variety of mo-ments in the history of mechanics when conflictsarose within one textual tradition, between differ-ent traditions, or between textual traditions and thewider world of practice. Its purpose is to show howthe accommodations sometimes made in the courseof these conflicts ultimately contributed to the emer-gence of modern mechanics. The first part of the vol-ume is concerned with ancient mechanics and itstransformations in the Middle Ages; the second partwith the reappropriation of ancient mechanics andespecially with the reception of the [..]

Features

The emergence of the modern science of mechanicsin the Renaissance The conflicts between Aristoteliannatural philosophy and mechanics Science before theScientific Revolution The appropriation and trans-formation of ancient learning in the Renaissance

Contents

From the contents Roy Laird and Sophie Roux: In-troduction.- 1. Ancient and Medieval Mechanics.- 2.The Reappropriation and Transformation of AncientMechanics.- 3. Mechanics in New Contexts.

Fields of interest

Philosophy of Science; History of Physics; History ofMathematics; Medieval Philosophy; Classical Philos-ophy

Target groups

Historians of science working on Ancient, Medieval,Renaissance and Early Modern Science; a wider au-dience concerned with the medieval heritage and thereappropriation of Ancient sources in the Renais-sance

Type of publication

Contributed volume

Due October 2007

2007. Approx. 300 p. (Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Sci-

ence, Vol. 254) Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-5966-7

J.R. Lakowicz, University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute,

Baltimore, MD, USA; C.D. Geddes, University of Maryland Biotech-

nology Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA (Eds.)

Green Fluorescent Protein

In the last few years, green fluorescent protein (GFP)has become one of the most widely used tools inmolecular genetics. The fact that GFP can generatean internal highly visible fluorophore has made ita tremendously valuable marker or reporter genewhich can be utilised in virtually every field ofmolecular cell genetics One of the problems associat-ed with this method is how to confirm that the geneof interest is being either expressed or activated inthe target cells and to what extent this activation orexpression occurs. The use of conventional reportergenes such as luciferase or lacZ require that the cellsbe processed and/or treated with substrates in orderto monitor the reporter gene. The fact that GFP re-quires no additional substrates and can therefore bemontiored non-invasively in living cells has been arevolutionary advance. In addition, a number of mu-tations in the wild type GFP protein, mean that it canalso be used as a quantitative marker in living cells.GFP can also be used [..]

Features

The discovery of GFP's molecular details, and itssubesquent utility as one of the most widely usedmarker/reports tools in molecular genetics, was pop-ularized in 1996 by the laboratory of Roger Tsien,PhD, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Universityof California at San Diego. Dr. Tsien will be writingan introduction and a chapter in this timely volume..

Contents

- Introduction –Cell pharmacology using GFP -GFPengineered proteins -GFP to study protein interac-tions -In vivo imaging with GFP -GFP to study TNFand its receptors -Enhanced Optical Signals fromNative Crystals -GFP & Gene Engineering

Fields of interest

Biophysics; Biomedical Engineering; AnalyticalChemistry; Biotechnology; Biochemistry, general

Target groups

Researchers in biophysics, biochemistry, bioengi-neering, biology and medicine.

Type of publication

Contributed volume

Due November 2007

2007. Approx. 320 p. Mit CD-ROM. (Topics in Fluorescence Spec-

troscopy, Vol. 12) Hardcover

119,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-29343-1

K.Y. Lau, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA; J. Park,

Bridgewave Communications Inc., Santa Clara, CA, USA

Ultra-high Frequency Linear Fiber

Optic Systems

Designed for a one-semester course on fiber-opticssystems and communication links, this book pro-vides a concise but rigorous treatment of the theo-ry behind analog and digital fiber-optics links andsystem issues. Attention is paid both to the digitallinks prevalent in traditional telecommunication net-works and to the analog links important in cable mo-dem distribution networks for Internet service distri-butions. Problems such as the effects of dispersionand interferometric noise are described and quanti-fied and the means of mitigating them are explained.This broad but concise text will thus be invaluablenot only to students of fiber-optics communicationbut also to practicing engineers.

Features

Reduces the complex subject to simple core expla-nations and interpretations – a lean and mean ap-proach Most basic book (textbook) on optical fibercommunication

Contents

Part I: Physics of high speed lasers.- Basic laser dy-namics.- Towards higher direct modulation band-width through high optical power density.- Towardshigher direct modulation bandwidth through higherdifferential optical gain and quantum confinement.-Part II: Modulation of semiconductor lasers beyondthe limit imposed by relaxation oscillation.- Demon-stration of resonant modulation up to 18 GHz in anexternal-cavity semiconductor laser.- Principle ofresonant modulation at millimeter wave frequen-cies.- Performance of resonant modulation: Noiseand IM theory.- Performance of resonant [..]

Fields of interest

Applied Optics, Optoelectronics, Optical Devices;Electromagnetism, Optics and Lasers; Physics andApplied Physics in Engineering; Microwaves, RF andOptical Engineering; Communications Engineering,Networks

Target groups

Advanced students

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due April 2008

2008. Approx. 250 p. 50 illus. Hardcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-25350-1

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 55

A. Lebed, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Ed.)

The Physics of Organic

Superconductors and Conductors

This book contains general (tutorial) and topical re-views, written by leading researches in the area of or-ganic superconductors and conductors from USA,Japan, France, Germany, Russia, United Kingdom,Korea, and Australia. It covers contemporary top-ics such as unconventional superconductivity, non-Fermi-liquid properties, the quantum Hall effect,strongly correlated electrons, novel types of quan-tum macroscopic phenomena in a magnetic field,magnetic field induced spin(charge)-density waves,and magnetic field induced exotic superconductingphases are described both from theoretical and ex-perimental points of views. Two types of review areincluded: general (tutorial) reviews, containing botheducational information and state of art informa-tion about recent experimental discoveries and the-oretical predictions are intended for general read-ers, researchers and graduate students, specialized inany area of condensed matter physics; and topical re-views, emphasizing very recent developments, will be[..]

Features

Most advanced and comprehensive book on organicsuperconductors and conductors.

Contents

Historical Surveys.- General Reviews.- PhysicalProperties of Quasi-One-Dimensional Organic Con-ductors.- Electron-Electron Interactions at LowTemperatures and Phase Transitions in Quasi-One-Dimensional Metals.- Magnetic Properties of Or-ganic Conductors and Superconductors as Quan-tum Macroscopical Phenomena.- Physical Propertiesof Quasi-Two-Dimensional Superconductors andConductors.- Layered Organic Conductors in StrongMagnetic Fields.- Ferroelectricity and Charge Dis-proportionation and Related Issues of the Interplaybetween Structural and Electronic Properties.- Inter-acting [..]

Fields of interest

Superconductivity, Superfluidity, Quantum Fluids;Solid State Physics and Spectroscopy; Polymer Sci-ences; Physics and Applied Physics in Engineering

Target groups

Scientists

Type of publication

Monograph

Due February 2008

2008. Approx. XVI, 772 p. 300 illus. (Springer Series in Materials

Science, Vol. 110) Hardcover

149,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-76667-4

M. Lemoine, Inst. d'Astrophysique de Paris, France; J. Martin, Inst.

d'Astrophysique de Paris, France; P. Peter, Inst. d'Astrophysique

de Paris, France (Eds.)

Inflationary Cosmology

Some 25 years after the birth of inflationary cosmol-ogy this volume sets out to provide a both authori-tative and pedagogical introduction and review ofthe state of the field. Cosmic inflation corresponds toan episode of accelerated expansion of the very ear-ly universe and solves nicely a collection of puzzlesthat had plagued standard cosmology so far. Differ-ent scenarios exist, though, and the reader will learnabout the "ins" and "outs" as the subject and relatedissues are surveyed. With lectures written by eminentscientists in the field, many of them having madepioneering contributrions in the early hours of thefield, "Inflationary Cosmology" addresses both se-nior and younger high-energy physicists, cosmolo-gists and observational astrophysicists seeking both areadable account and reference in the field.

Contents

Inflationary Cosmology.- Preheating After Infla-tion.- Particle Physics Models of Inflation.- Infla-tion in String Theory.- Predictions in Eternal Infla-tion.- Inflationary Pertrubations: the CosmologicalSchwinger Effect.- The Numerical Treatment of In-flationary Models.- Multiple Field Inflation.- TheQuest for Non-Gaussianity.- Production of Topo-logical Defects at the End of Inflation.- ConceptualProblems of Inflationary Cosmology and a New Ap-proach to Cosmological Structure Formation.- In-dex.

Fields of interest

Relativity and Cosmology; Physics beyond the Stan-dard Model

Target groups

Graduate students, lecturers, researchers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2008. X, 428p., with 176 illus.Also available online. (Lecture Notes

in Physics, Vol. 738) Hardcover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74352-1

P. Lenz, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Germany (Ed.)

Cell Motility

Cell motility is a fascinating example of cell behav-ior which is fundamentally important to a numberof biological and pathological processes. It is basedon a complex self-organized mechano-chemical ma-chine consisting of cytoskeletal filaments and molec-ular motors. In general, the cytoskeleton is responsi-ble for the movement of the entire cell and for move-ments within the cell. The main challenge in the fieldof cell motility is to develop a complete physical de-scription on how and why cells move. For this pur-pose new ways of modeling the properties of biolog-ical cells have to be found. This long term goal canonly be achieved if new experimental techniques aredeveloped to extract physical information from theseliving systems and if theoretical models are foundwhich bridge the gap between molecular and meso-scopic length scales. Cell Motility gives an authori-tative overview of the fundamental biological facts,theoretical models, and current experimental devel-opments in this fascinating area.

Features

Brings together state-of-the art research on cell be-havior of fundamental importance to many normalbiological and pathological processes Presents in-terdisciplinary coverage of the field with contribu-tions from biologists and theoretical and experimen-tal physicists Discusses a variety of molecular motorsused by different organisms for movements of thecell as a whole and within the cell boundaries

Contents

The Physics Of Listeria Propulsion.- Biophysical As-pects of Actin-Based Cell Motility in Fish EpithelialKeratocytes.- Directed motility and Dictyosteliumaggregation.-Microtubule Forces and Organization.-Mechanisms of Molecular Motor Action and Inac-tion.- Molecular mechanism of Mycoplasma glid-ing.- A novel cell motility system.-Hydrody-namics and rheology of active polar filaments.- Col-lective effects in arrays of cilia and rotational motors.

Fields of interest

Biophysics; Limnology; Cell Biology; Biomedical En-gineering; Human Physiology

Target groups

Researchers in biological physics, graduate studentsin physics and biology

Type of publication

Monograph

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 235 p. 150 illus. (Biological and Medical Physics,

Biomedical Engineering) Hardcover

107,05 €

ISBN 978-0-387-73049-3

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56 Physics springer.com/booksellers

M. Lesieur, Grenoble Institute of Technology, Grenoble, France

Turbulence in Fluids

This is the 4th edition of a book originally publishedby Kluwer Academic Publishers. It is an exhaustivemonograph on turbulence in fluids in its theoreticaland applied aspects, with many advanced develop-ments using mathematical spectral methods (two-point closures like the EDQNM theory), direct-nu-merical simulations, and large-eddy simulations. Thebook is still of great actuality on a topic of great im-portance for engineering and environmental appli-cations, and presents a very detailed presentationof the field. The fourth edition incorporates new re-sults coming from research work done since 1997.Many of these results come from direct and large-eddy simulations methods, which have provided sig-nificant advances in problems such as turbulent mix-ing or thermal exchanges (with and without gravityeffects). Topics dealt with include: an introductionto turbulence in fluid mechanics; basic fluid dynam-ics; transition to turbulence; shear-flow turbulence;Fourier analysis for homogeneous turbulence; [..]

Features

A complete introduction of fluid mechanics nec-essary to deal with incompressible and compress-ible turbulence A clear synthesis of turbulence andcoherent-vortex dynamics in a wide range of shearflows A detailed presentation of spectral closures ap-plied to velocity and scalar mixing in turbulence De-tails on advanced subgrid models for large-eddy sim-ulations Numerous applications to industrial and en-vironmental [..]

Contents

Introduction to Turbulence in Fluid Mechanics; Ba-sic Fluid Dynamics; Transition to Turbulence; ShearFlow Turbulence; Fourier Analysis of HomogeneousTurbulence; Isotropic Turbulence: phenomenologyand simulations; Analytical Theories and Stochasticmodels; Two-dimensional Turbulence; GeostrophicTurbulence; Absolute Equilibrium Ensembles; TheStatistical Predictability Theory; Large Eddy Simula-tions; Towards Real world Turbulence; Conclusion;References; Index.

Fields of interest

Engineering Fluid Dynamics; Fluids; Nonlinear Dy-namics, Complex Systems, Chaos, Neural Networks;Meteorology/Climatology; Oceanography; Compu-tational Science and Engineering

Target groups

Graduate students, researchers and engineers in me-chanical, aerospace and chemical engineering, ap-plied mathematics, physics, meteorology, oceanogra-phy and astrophysics

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 530 p. (Fluid Mechanics and Its Applications, Vol.

84) Hardcover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6434-0

H.R. Leuchtag

Voltage-Sensitive Ion Channels

Biophysics of Molecular Excitability

Voltage-sensitive ion channels are macromoleculesembedded in the membranes of nerve and musclefibers of animals. Because of their physiological func-tions, biochemical structures and electrical switch-ing properties, they are at an intersection of biolo-gy, chemistry and physics. Despite decades of inten-sive research under the traditional approach of gatedstructural pores, the relation between the structure ofthese molecules and their function remains enigmat-ic. This book critically examines physically orientedapproaches not covered in other ion-channel books.It looks at optical and thermal as well as electrical da-ta, and at studies in the frequency domain as well asin the time domain. Rather than presenting the read-er with only an option of mechanistic models at aninappropriate pseudo-macroscopic scale, it empha-sizes concepts established in organic chemistry andcondensed state physics. The book’s approach to theunderstanding of these unique structures breaks withthe unproven view of ion [..]

Features

* This book critically examines existing models ofstructure--function relations, guided by experimen-tal data and physical principles. * Its coverage uni-fies topics from electrophysiology, condensed-statephysics, polymer chemistry and genetic engineeringas they bear on the problem of molecular excitabili-ty. * The volume deals with optical, thermal and me-chanical as well as electrical measurements -- in the[..]

Fields of interest

Biophysics; Animal Physiology; Soft Matter, Com-plex Fluids; Animal Biochemistry; Neurobiology

Target groups

This book is intended primarily for researchers andstudents of biophysics. It may also be of interest tophysicists and chemists interested in liquid crystals,biopolymers and membranes sensitive to electricfields, and to theorists interested in solitons and con-formational transitions in proteins. The target groupis ion channel scientists, particularly those whoseprimary focus is on voltage-sensitive ion channels.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2007. Approx. 510 p. Hardcover

174,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-5524-9

H. Liebl, Eching, Germany

Applied Charged Particle Optics

Authored by a pioneer of the field, this overview ofcharged particle optics provides a solid introduc-tion to the field for all physicists wishing to designtheir own apparatus or better understand the instru-ments with which they work. Applied Charged Par-ticle Optics begins by introducing electrostatic lens-es and fields used for acceleration, focussing and de-flection of ions or electrons. Subsequent chaptersgive detailed descriptions of electrostatic deflectionelements, uniform and non-uniform magnetic sec-tor fields, image aberrations, and, finally, fringe fieldconfinement. A chapter on applications is added.

Features

Features the basic knowledge for the constructionof particle optics devices Provides detailed instruc-tions on the design of particle lens systems A refer-ence work for researchers, engineers and graduatestudents alike

Contents

1. Lenses: Basic Optics.- 2. Electrostatic Deflection.-3. Magnetic Deflection.- 4. Image Aberrations.- 5.Fringe Field Confinement.

Fields of interest

Applied Optics, Optoelectronics, Optical Devices;Physics and Applied Physics in Engineering

Target groups

Researchers and professionals

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2008. X, 130 p. 124 illus. Hardcover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-71924-3

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 57

A. Loeb, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA; A. Ferrara, In-

ternational School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), Trieste, Italy;

R.S. Ellis, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA;

D. Schaerer, Université de Genève, Sauverny, Switzerland; D. Puy,

Université des Sciences Montpellier II GRAAL CC72, Montpelli-

er Cedex, France; A. Hempel, Université de Genève, Sauverny,

Switzerland (Eds.)

First Light in the Universe

Saas-Fee Advanced Course 36. Swiss Society for Astrophysics

and Astronomy

The exploration of the first billion years of the his-tory of the Universe, from the so-called dark ages tocosmic reionisation, represents one of the great chal-lenges of contemporary astrophysics. During thesephases the first structures start to grow forming thefirst stars, galaxies, and possibly also soon the firstquasars. At the same time the dark, neutral Universestarts to be lit up and ionised by these sources, lead-ing to its progressive reionisation anding at a redshiftof about 6. Furthermore the first stars and super-novae begin to enrich their surroundings and the in-tergalactic medium, and to produce the first dust.Inthe recent years tremendous progress has been madeon the theoretical understanding and on numericalsimulations of the underlying astrophysical mecha-nisms. Furthermore, observations of signatures ofreionisation and even direct observations of galaxiesat redshifts larger than 6 are now becoming feasible.The observational and theoretical aspects of this sto-ry were [..]

Features

A comprehensive introduction to the physics ofgalaxies, stars, the interstellar and intergalactic medi-um in the early Universe The topic of this book isparticularly timely, as many new important observa-tional facilities are being built, for which “first lightin the universe” is one of the main science drivers Abook for Graduate students or PhDs, researchers andalike Contains chapter introductions and [..]

Contents

Abraham Loeb: First Light.- Andrea Ferrara: Cosmo-logical Feedbacks from the First Stars.- Richard S. El-lis: Observations of the High Redshift Universe.

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Relativityand Cosmology

Target groups

Advanced students of astronomy

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 350 p. (Saas-Fee Advanced Courses, Number 36)

Hardcover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74162-6

B. Lohmann, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Münster, Ger-

many

Angle and Spin Resolved Auger

Emission

Theory and Applications to Atoms and Molecules

The Auger effect must be interpreted as the radia-tionless counterpart of photoionization and is usu-ally described within a two-step model. Angle andspin resolved Auger emission physics deals with thetheoretical and numerical description, analysis andinterpretation of such types of experiments on freeatoms and molecules. This monograph derives thegeneral theory applying the density matrix formalismand, in terms of irreducible tensorial sets, so calledstate multipoles and order parameters, for parame-terizing the atomic and molecular systems, respec-tively. Propensity rules and non-linear dependen-cies between the angular distribution and spin po-larization parameters are included in the discussion.The numerical approaches utilizing relativistic dis-torted wave (RDWA), multiconfigurational Dirac-Fock (MCDF), and Greens operator methods are de-scribed. These methods are discussed and applied totheoretical predictions, numerical results and experi-mental data for a variety of atomic systems, [..]

Features

Only book on angle and spin-resolved Auger emis-sion.

Contents

From the contents: Introduction.- Theory.- Numeri-cal Methods.- Application and Examples.- MolecularAuger Processes.- Conlusion and Outlook

Fields of interest

Atomic and Molecular Structure and Spectra; Ap-plied Optics, Optoelectronics, Optical Devices; Sur-faces and Interfaces, Thin Films; Physics and AppliedPhysics in Engineering

Target groups

Scientists

Type of publication

Monograph

Due March 2008

2008. Approx. XV, 320 p. 40 illus. (Springer Series on Atomic, Op-

tical, and Plasma Physics, Vol. 46) Hardcover

119,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74629-4

M.S. Longair, University of Cambridge, UK

Galaxy Formation

This second edition of Galaxy Formation is an up-to-date text on astrophysical cosmology, expound-ing the structure of the classical cosmological mod-els from a contemporary viewpoint. This forms thebackground to a detailed study of the origin of struc-ture and galaxies in the Universe. The derivationsof many of the most important results are derivedby simple physical arguments which illuminate theresults of more advanced treatments. A very widerange of observational data is brought to bear up-on these problems, including the most recent re-sults from WMAP, the Hubble Space Telescope,galaxy surveys like the Sloan Digital Sky Surveyand the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey, studies ofType 1a supernovae, and many other observations.

Features

The most appraised graduate textbook on galaxy for-mation, astrophysical cosmology and extragalacticastronomy. Completely revised version of the 1998first edition in the light of the revolution in cosmol-ogy of the last 10 years – more than 200 additionalpages of new text Derives all the key results neededfor modern astrophysical cosmology by simple, butexact, physical arguments

Contents

Part I Preliminaries.- 1 A Brief History of Cosmologyand Galaxy Formation.- 2 The Large Scale Structureof the Universe.- 3 Galaxies.- 4 Clusters of Galax-ies.- Part II The Basic Framework.- 5 The TheoreticalFramework.- 6 An Introduction to Relativistic Gravi-ty.- 7 The Friedman World Models.- 8 The Determi-nation of Cosmological Parameters.- 9 The ThermalHistory of the Universe.- 10 Nucleosynthesis in theEarly Universe.- Part III The Development of Pri-mordial Fluctuations under Gravity.- 11 The Evolu-tion of Perturbations in the Standard Big Bang.- 12More Tools and Problems.- 13 Dark [..]

Fields of interest

Astronomy; Astrophysics

Target groups

Graduate students, lecturers for astrophysics, re-searchers

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 772 p. (Astronomy and Astrophysics Library) Hard-

cover

74,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73477-2

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58 Physics springer.com/booksellers

G. Lusztig, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge,

MA, USA

Introduction to Quantum Groups

The quantum groups discussed in this book are thequantized enveloping algebras introduced by Drin-feld and Jimbo in 1985, or variations thereof. It isshown that these algebras have natural integral formswhich can be specialized at roots of 1 and yield newobjects which include quantum versions of the se-mi-simple groups over fields of positive characteris-tic. The theory of quantum groups has led to a new,extremely rigid structure, in which the objects of thetheory are provided with canonical basis with ratherremarkable properties. The book contains an exten-sive treatment of the theory of canonical bases in theframework of perverse sheaves. The theory devel-oped in the book includes the case of quantum affineenveloping algebras and, more generally, the quan-tum analogs of the Kac-Moody Lie algebras. Thisbook will be of interest to mathematicians workingin the representation theory of Lie groups and Lie al-gebras, knot theorists and to theoretical physicistsand graduate students. Since large [..]

Features

Written in a clear and concise manner Introducesgraduate students and researchers in both mathe-matics and physics to the subject Includes founda-tional material as well as recent calculations

Contents

Preface.- The Drinfeld-Jimbo Algebra U.- Geomet-ric Realization of f.- Part III. Kashiwara’s Operatorsand Applications.- Canonical Basis of U.- Change ofRings.- Braid Group Action.- Index of Notation.- In-dex of Terminology.

Fields of interest

Group Theory and Generalizations; QuantumPhysics; Topological Groups, Lie Groups; Algebra;Mathematical Methods in Physics

Target groups

Graduate students and researchers in mathematicsand physics interested in quantum groups

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due May 2008

Originally published as volume 110 in the series: Progress in

Mathematics

2008. XII, 342 p. 14 illus. (Modern Birkhäuser Classics) Softcover

30,80 €

ISBN 978-0-8176-4716-2

C. Maccone, Torino, Italy

Deep Space Flight and

Communications

Exploiting the Sun as a Gravitational Lens

The majority of books dealing with prospects for in-terstellar flight tackle the problem of the propulsionsystems that will be needed to send a craft on an in-terstellar trajectory. The proposed book looks at twoother, equally important aspects of such space mis-sions, and each forms half of this two part book. Part1 looks at the ways in which it is possible to exploitthe focusing effect of the Sun as a gravitational lensfor scientific missions to distances of 550 AU and be-yond into interstellar space. The author explains themechanism of the Sun as a gravitational lens, the sci-entific investigations which may be carried out alongthe way to a distance of 550 AU (and at the 550 AUsphere itself), the requirements for exiting the SolarSystem at the highest speed and a range of projectideas for missions entering interstellar space. Part 2of the book deals with the problems of communicat-ing between an interstellar spaceship and the Earth,especially at very high speeds. Here the author as-sesses [..]

Features

Provides the reader with an insight into the scienceand technology of interstellar spaceflight as it is cur-rently envisaged Examines for the first time how itmay be possible to exploit the Sun as a gravitationallens for the purposes of interstellar exploration In-vestigates a key problem of interstellar flight – thetelecommunications between the spacecraft and theEarth – especially at very high [..]

Contents

So Much Gain at 550 AU.- Scientific Investigationsalong the Way to 550 AU.- Magnifying the Near-by Stellar Systems.- Astrodynamics: To Exit the So-lar System at the Highest Speed.- SETI and the FO-CAL Space Mission.- GL-SETI: Receiving Far ETISignals Focused by the Gravity of Other Stars.- TheGravitational Lenses of Alpha Centauri A, B, C andof Barnard’s Star.- The Coronal Plasma – "Pushingout" the Focus of the Gravity+Plasma Lens far be-yond 550 AU.- NASA’s Interstellar Probe (ISP: 2010– 2070?) and the Cosmic Microwave Background(CMB).- Interstellar Propulsion by Sunlensing. Pesek[..]

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Space Ex-ploration and Astronautics; Relativity and Cosmolo-gy; Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Sciences

Target groups

Professional space scientists and engineers, final yearundergraduates and graduate students and postgrad-uate researchers studying astronautics, space science,engineering, communications, propulsion and tra-jectory systems

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

Jointly published with Praxis Publishing, UK

2008. Approx. 500 p. (Astronautical Engineering) Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72942-6

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A. Macias, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa,

Mexico D.F., Mexico; C. Lämmerzahl, University of Bremen, Bre-

men, Germany; D. Nuñez, UNAM, Instituto de Ciencias Nucle-

ares, Mexico D. F., Mexico; F.J. Uribe, Universidad Autonoma

Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, Mexico D.F., Mexico; L. Garcia-Col-

in, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, Mexico

D.F., Mexico; E. Díaz-Herrera, Universidad Autonoma Metropoli-

tana-Iztapalapa, Mexico D.F., Mexico; J.L. Hernández-Pozos, Uni-

versidad Autonoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, Mexico D.F., Mex-

ico; R. Olayo-Gonzalez, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana-Iz-

tapalapa, Mexico D.F., Mexico (Eds.)

Second Mexican Meeting on

Mathematical and Experimental

Physics

The Second Mexican Meeting on Mathematical andExperimental Physics brought together scientistsfrom many different fields. The Meeting was divid-ed into three Symposia: (i) Materials Science and Ap-plied Physics, (ii) Statistical Physics and Beyond, (iii)Gravitation and Cosmology. This CD-ROM containsthe complete proceedings from all three Symposia.The Symposia are also available separately as print-ed books, published in AIP Conference ProceedingsVolumes 757, 758, and 759.

Fields of interest

Mathematical and Computational Physics; QuantumPhysics; Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology;Relativity and Cosmology

Target groups

Scientists, graduate students and researchers inter-ested in the fields of chemical physics, numericalmodeling of complex physics, nanoscale physics andbiological systems; gravitational physics, string the-ory, numerical relativity, and cosmology; opticalproperties and processing of materials, physics ofbiomolecules, or complex fluids

Type of publication

Application software

Due November 2007

2006. CD-ROM. (AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 757-759)

156,00 €

ISBN 978-0-7354-0293-5

G. Magli, Politecnico of Milan, Itlay

Mysteries and Discoveries of

Archaeoastronomy

From Pre-History to Easter Island

This complete, authoritative study of the growingdiscipline of Archaeoastronomy examinesthe role of astronomy in antiquity. Professor GiulioMagli provides a clear, up-to-date survey of currentthinking on the motives of the ancients for build-ing fabulous and mysterious monuments all overour planet. Was it an attempt to reproduce the skyon Earth, to bring down the power of the stars towhere they could see it, worship it and use it? Theconnecting thread is astronomy: Giulio Magli usesastronomy as a key to understanding our ancestors’way of thinking. It is a challenge he likes to call ‘pre-dicting the past’ - archaeology as a science is ableto make predictions, like any other science, and tocheck them. All of the astronomical achievementsof the past are considered as a whole, in a compre-hensive way that shows the depth and breadth of thethought behind them. In the past, the motives of theancients – and particularly their scientific thought –have often been misconstrued, maligned or [..]

Features

The first complete and authoritative introduction tothe young and fascinating science of Archaeoastron-omy Explores the ancients’ motives in constructingsuch grandiose buildings as the city of Teotihuacanor the Giza pyramids Illustrates how Astronomy is akey to understanding our ancestors’ way of thinkingUniquely studies the astronomical knowledge of ourpredecessors by analyzing their monuments Discuss-es [..]

Contents

Thirty Thousand Years of Silence.- Forests of Stone,Rings of Giants.- The Island of Stones and of theGoddess.- A Civilization with No Right to a Space.-In the Absence of a Method.- Wheels, Octagons andGolf Courts.- An Astronomer’s Funfair.- The Landwhere the Gods Were Born.- The Last Flower Chil-dren.- The Four Parts of the Earth.- The People ofthe Lines.- The Last of the Lands.- Respect, if YouWill Understand.- Predicting the Past.- Power andReplicas.- The Age of Pyramids.- Easy as Two andTwo.- On the Trail of Ancient Stars.- The SacredLandscape in the Age of Pyramids.

Fields of interest

Popular Science in Astronomy; Astronomy; Archae-ology; History of Science; Astronomy, Astrophysicsand Cosmology; Anthropology

Target groups

Popular science enthusiasts and undergraduate stu-dents studying Archaeoastronomy within Architec-ture degree courses

Type of publication

Popular science

Due July 2008

2008. Approx. 300 p. 150 illus. Hardcover

21,20 €

ISBN 978-0-387-76564-8

T. Mahoney, IAC, La Laguna - Tenerife, Spain (Ed.)

The Dictionary of Astronomy

Fields of interest

Astronomy; Astrophysics; Languages and Literature;Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Extrater-restrial Physics, Space Sciences; Relativity and Cos-mology

Type of publication

Dictionary

Due August 2009

2009. eReference.

499,00 €

ISBN 978-0-387-30402-1

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60 Physics springer.com/booksellers

U. Majer, University of Göttingen, Germany; T. Sauer, California

Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA; K. Bärwinkel, Univer-

sity of Osnabrück, Germany (Eds.)

David Hilbert's Lectures on the

Foundations of Physics, 1898-1914:

Classical, Relativistic and Statistical

Mechanics

  The first part of this volume documentsHilbert’s efforts in the period 1898-1910 to baseall known physics (including thermodynamics,hydrodynamics and electrodynamics) on classi-cal mechanics. This period closes with a lecturecourse ‘Mechanik der Kontinua’ (1911), in whichHilbert considers the consequences of the new prin-ciple of special relativity for our understandingof physics. The second part starts with the lecturecourse ‘Kinetische Gastheorie’ (1911/12), which in-troduces a new approach to problems of statisticalphysics. The lecture course ‘Molekulartheorie derMaterie’ (1913) deals with a topic that was of greatimportance to Hilbert, returning to it repeatedly. Thelast lecture course contained in this volume, ‘Statis-tische Mechanik’ (1922) presents a very perceptivecomparison of the different approaches of Maxwell,Boltzmann, Gibbs etc. to the foundational problemsof statistical physics. It is a paradigm of logical analy-sis and conceptual clarity.

Contents

  Introduction.- Part A: Classical Mechan-ics.- Overview of the texts on mechanics.- Chapter1: Hilbert's Lectures on Mechanics from 1898/99.-Chapter 2: Hilbert's Lectures on Stability from 1903.-Chapter 3: Hilbert's Lectures on Continuum Me-chanics from 1905/06.- Chapter 4: Hilbert's Lectureson Mechanics in a New Perspective, 1911 and 1924.-Part B: Kinetic Theories of Matter.- Overview of thetexts.- Hilbert's Lectures on Kinetic Theory of Gas-es from 1911/12.- Chapter 6: Hilbert's Lectures onMolecular Theory of Matter from 1912/13.-Chapter7: Hilbert's Lectures on Statictical [..]

Fields of interest

History of Mathematics; Mathematical and Compu-tational Physics; Mechanics

Target groups

 Historians and philosophers of physics, andresearchers in the pertinent physical theories.

Type of publication

Collected works

Due April 2008

2008. Approx. 650p. Hardcover

89,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-40549-8

U. Majer, University of Göttingen, Germany; T. Sauer, California

Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA; H.-J. Schmidt, Uni-

versity of Osnabrück, Germany (Eds.)

David Hilbert's Lectures on the

Foundations of Physics, 1915-1927:

Relativity, Quantum Theory and

Epistemology

This Volume has three sections, General Relativi-ty, Epistemological Issues, and Quantum Mechan-ics. The core of the first section is Hilbert’s twosemester lecture course on ‘The Foundations ofPhysics’ (1916/17). This is framed by Hilbert’s pub-lished ‘First and Second Communications’ on the‘Grundlagen der Physik’ (1915, 1917). The sectioncloses with a lecture on the new concepts of spaceand time held in Bucharest in 1918. The epistemo-logical issues concern the principle of causality inphysics (1916), the intricate relation between natureand mathematical knowledge (1921), and the subtlequestion whether what Hilbert calls the ‘world equa-tions’ are physically complete (1923). The last sectiondeals with quantum theory in its early, advanced andmature stages. Hilbert held lecture courses on themathematical foundations of quantum theory twice,before and after the breakthrough in 1926. Thesedocuments bear witness to one of the most dramaticchanges in the foundations of science.

Contents

Introduction.- Part C: General Relativity.- Overviewof the texts on General Relativity.- Hilbert's Lectureson The Foundations of Physics from 1915.- Hilbert'sLectures on The Foundations of Physics, Main Lec-ture 1916/17.- Hilbert's Lectures on FoP, SecondCommunication 1916.- Hilbert's Lectures on Spaceand Time (Bukarest), 1918.- Epistemological Issues.-Overview of the texts.- Hilbert's Lectures on TheCausality Principle from 1916.- Hilbert's Lectures onNature and Mathematical Knowledge from 1921.-Hilbert's Lectures on The World Equations from1923.-Part E: Quantum Mechanics.- [..]

Fields of interest

History of Mathematics; Mathematical and Compu-tational Physics; Mechanics; Philosophy of Science

Target groups

Historians and philosophers of physics, and re-searchers in the pertinent physical theories

Type of publication

Collected works

Due February 2008

2008. Approx. 650 p. Hardcover

89,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-20606-4

A. Majumdar, LCResearch, Inc., Agoura Hills, CA, USA; J.C. Ricklin,

Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, USA (Eds.)

Free-Space Laser Communications

Principles and Advances

This book provides a comprehensive, unified tutori-al covering the most recent advances in the emerg-ing technology of free-space laser communications(FSLC), where interest and attention continue togrow along with the number of technical challenges.This book is intended as an all-inclusive source toserve the needs of those who require informationabout the basics of FSLC, as well as up-to-date ad-vanced knowledge of the state-of-the-art in the tech-nologies available today. Topics covered include acombination of atmospheric effects for laser propa-gation and FSCL systems performance and design,and are intended as a valuable resource for engi-neers, scientists and students interested in better un-derstanding laser communication systems designedfor the atmospheric optical channel.

Features

Comprehensive up-to-date discussion of free-spacelaser communications Description of and models forthe atmospheric channel are provided Comprehen-sive discussion of optical propagation for the atmo-spheric channel Valuable to the practicing bench sci-entists, engineers and students to interpret designdata and to undertake the design of a free-space lasercommunications system

Contents

Introduction.- Atmospheric Channel Effects on Free-Space Laser Communication.- Free-Space LaserCommunication Performance.- Optical Communi-cation Transmitter and Receiver Design.- Free-SpaceLaser Communications with Adaptive Optics: Atmo-spheric Compensation Experiments.- Optical Net-works, Last Mile Access and Applications- Commu-nication Techniques and Coding for AtmosphericTurbulence Channels.- Optical Communications inthe Mid-wave IR Spectral Band.- Quantum CascadeLaser Based Free Space Optical Communications.-All Weather Long-Wavelength Infrared Free SpaceOptical Communications.

Fields of interest

Applied Optics, Optoelectronics, Optical Devices;Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering

Target groups

Scientific researchers, professors, graduate and un-dergraduate students, industry, aerospace and de-fense contractors, government organizations, federallaboratories, and small high-technology businesses

Type of publication

Monograph

Due December 2007

2007. Approx. 400 p. 100 illus. (Optical and Fiber Communica-

tions Reports, Vol. 2) Hardcover

154,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-28652-5

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A. Mallios, University of Athens Panepistimioupolis, Athens,

Greece

Modern Differential Geometry in

Gauge Theories

Yang-Mills Fields, Volume II

Differential geometry, in the classical sense, is devel-oped through the theory of smooth manifolds. Mod-ern differential geometry from the author’s perspec-tive is used in this work to describe physical theo-ries of a geometric character without using any no-tion of calculus (smoothness). Instead, an axiomat-ic treatment of differential geometry is presentedvia sheaf theory (geometry) and sheaf cohomology(analysis). Using vector sheaves, in place of bundles,based on arbitrary topological spaces, this uniqueapproach in general furthers new perspectives andcalculations that generate unexpected potential ap-plications. Modern Differential Geometry in GaugeTheories is a two-volume research monograph thatsystematically applies a sheaf-theoretic approach tosuch physical theories as gauge theory. Volume 1 fo-cused on Maxwell fields. Continuing in Volume II,the author extends the application of his sheaf-theo-retic approach to Yang–Mills fields in general. Thetext contains a wealth of detailed and [..]

Features

Original, well-written work of interest Presentsfor the first time (physical) field theories writtenin sheaf-theoretic language Contains a wealth ofminutely detailed, rigorous computations, ususallyabsent from standard physical treatments Author'smastery of the subject and the rigorous treatment ofthis text make it invaluable

Contents

General Preface.- Preface to Volume II.- Acknowl-edgements.- Contents of Volume I.- Part II. Yang-Mills Fields-General Theory: Abstract Yang-MillsTheory.- Moduli Spaces of A-connections of Yang-Mills Fields.- Geometry of Yang-Mills A-connec-tions.- Part III. General Relativity: General Relativity,as a Gauge Theory-Singularities.- References.- Indexof Notations.- Index.

Fields of interest

Differential Geometry; Mathematical Methods inPhysics; Field Theory and Polynomials; ElementaryParticles, Quantum Field Theory; Classical Electro-dynamics, Wave Phenomena; Global Analysis andAnalysis on Manifolds

Target groups

Physicists, mathematicians; graduate and advancedundergraduate students specializing in applicationsof differential geometry to physical theories such asgeneral relativity, elementary particle physics andquantum gravity

Type of publication

Monograph

Due August 2008

2008. Approx. 304 p. Softcover

98,00 €

ISBN 978-0-8176-4379-9

G.M. Marion, Desert Research Institute, Reno, NV, USA; J.S. Kargel,

U.S. Geological Survey, Flagstaff, AZ, USA

Cold Aqueous Planetary

Geochemistry with FREZCHEM

From Modeling to the Search for Life at the Limits

This book explicitly investigates issues of astrobio-logical relevance in the context of cold aqueous plan-etary geochemistry. At the core of the technical chap-ters is the FREZCHEM model, initially developedover many years by one of the authors to quantifyaqueous electrolyte properties and chemical thermo-dynamics at subzero temperatures. FREZCHEM, ofgeneral relevance to biogeochemists and geochemicalmodelers, cold planetary scientists, physicochemistsand chemical engineers, is subsequently applied tothe exploration of biogeochemical applications tosolar systems bodies in general, and to speculationsabout the limits for life in cold environments in par-ticular.

Contents

Introduction.- Aqueous Chemistry.- TheFREZCHEM Model.- Limits for Life.- Biogeochemi-cal Applications to Solar System Bodies.- The Searchfor and Future of Life in the Universe.- References.-Appendices (A. FREZCHEM Program Guide, B. Pa-rameter Tables).- Subject Index.

Fields of interest

Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Sciences; PhysicalChemistry; Geophysics/Geodesy; Astrobiology

Target groups

Researchers, scientists

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 250 p. (Advances in Astrobiology and Biogeo-

physics) Hardcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-75678-1

H. Marsmann, Paderborn, Germany; F. Uhlig

Chemical Shifts and Coupling

Constants for Flourine, Nitrogen

Fields of interest

Landolt-Börnstein; Solid State Physics and Spec-troscopy

Type of publication

Reference work

Due December 2008

2008. Approx. 400 p.With CD-ROM. (Nuclear Magnetic Reso-

nance Data, Subvolume F) Hardcover

1.985,98 €

ISBN 978-3-540-45277-5

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62 Physics springer.com/booksellers

B. Martinac, University of Queensland, Australia (Ed.)

Sensing with Ion Channels

All living cells are able to detect and translate envi-ronmental stimuli into biologically meaningful sig-nals. Sensations of touch, hearing, sight, taste, smellor pain are essential to the survival of all living or-ganisms. The importance of sensory input for the ex-istence of life thus justifies the effort made to under-stand its molecular origins. Sensing with Ion Chan-nels focuses on ion channels as key molecules en-abling biological systems to sense and process thephysical and chemical stimuli that act upon cells intheir living environment. Its aim is to serve as a ref-erence to ion channel specialists and as a source ofnew information to non specialists who want to learnabout the structural and functional diversity of ionchannels and their role in sensory physiology.

Features

First book which is not exclusively focused on ionchannels functioning in sensory mechanisms thatare characteristic of animals and humans, but alsodescribes the role of ion channels in signal transduc-tion mechanisms found in microbial cells and plantsSummarizes comprehensively the progress that hasbeen made in studies of ion channels and their rolein sensory physiology Addressing a great variety of[..]

Fields of interest

Biophysics; Biochemistry, general; Cell Biology;Bioorganic Chemistry

Target groups

Institutes, libraries, scientists

Type of publication

Contributed volume

Due November 2007

2007. XXIII . 304 p. 46 illus, 6 in color. (Springer Series in Bio-

physics, Vol. 11) Hardcover

139,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72683-8

V. Martinez, Universitat de Valencia, Spain (Ed.)

Data Analysis in Cosmology

Fields of interest

Physics, general

Type of publication

Monograph

Due February 2008

2007. Approx. 610 p. (Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol. 665) Hard-

cover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-23972-7

J. Mason, West Sussex, UK (Ed.)

Exoplanets

Detection, Formation, Properties, Habitability

This edited, multi-author volume will be an invalu-able introduction and reference to all key aspectsin the field of exoplanet research. The reviews cov-er: Detection methods and properties of known ex-oplanets, Detection of extrasolar planets by gravita-tional microlensing. The formation and evolutionof terrestrial planets in protoplanetary and debrisdisks. The brown dwarf-exoplanet connection. For-mation, migration mechanisms and properties of hotJupiters. Dynamics of multiple exoplanet systems.Doppler exoplanet surveys. Searching for exoplanetsin the stellar graveyard. Formation and habitabilityof extra solar planets in multiple star systems. Exo-planet habitats and the possibilities for life. Moonsof exoplanets: habitats for life. Contributing authors:•Rory Barnes •David P. Bennett •Jian Ge •NaderHaghighipour •Patrick Irwin •Hugh Jones •VictoriaMeadows •Stanimir Metchev •I. Neill Reid •GeorgeRieke •Caleb Scharf •Steinn Sigurdsson

Features

The first collection of review articles in one volumecovering the very latest developments in exoplanetresearch An invaluable introduction to all the key as-pects of exoplanetary systems Contains topical re-views of carefully selected research areas An easilyaccessible point of reference in a fast moving and ex-citing field

Contents

Detection methods and properties of known exo-planets.- Detection of extra solar planets by grav-itational microlensing.- Formation and evolutionof terrestrial planets in protoplanetary and debrisdisks.- The brown dwarf-exoplanet connection.-Hot Jupiter’s: formation, migration mechanisms andproperties.- Dynamics of multiple exoplanet sys-tems.- Doppler exoplanet surveys: from single objectto multiple objects.- Searching for exoplanets in thestellar graveyard.- Formation and habitability of ex-tra solar planets in multiple star systems.- Exoplanethabitats and the possibilities for [..]

Fields of interest

Astronomy; Astrophysics; Extraterrestrial Physics,Space Sciences; Astrobiology; Planetology

Target groups

Professional astronomers, planetary scientists, astro-biologists, final year undergraduates, postgraduateand research students working in astrophysics, astro-biology and planetary science

Type of publication

Reviews

Due November 2007

Jointly published with Praxis Publishing, UK

2008. Approx. 300 p. (Astronomy and Planetary Sciences) Hard-

cover

109,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74007-0

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 63

A.M. Mathai, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada; H.J.

Haubold, Office for Outer Space Affairs, UN, Vienna, Austria

Special Functions for Applied

Scientists

Chapter 1 introduces elementary classical specialfunctions. Gamma, beta, psi, zeta functions, hyper-geometric functions and the associated special func-tions, generalizations to Meijer's G and Fox's H-functions are examined here. Discussion is confinedto basic properties and selected applications. Intro-duction to statistical distribution theory is provid-ed. Some recent extensions of Dirichlet integrals andDirichlet densities are discussed. A glimpse into mul-tivariable special functions such as Appell's functionsand Lauricella functions is part of Chapter 1. Specialfunctions as solutions of differential equations areexamined. Chapter 2 is devoted to fractional calcu-lus. Fractional integrals and fractional derivatives arediscussed. Their applications to reaction-diffusionproblems in physics, input-output analysis, and Mit-tag-Leffler stochastic processes are developed. Chap-ter 3 deals with q-hyper-geometric or basic hyperge-ometric functions. Chapter 4 covers basic hypergeo-metric functions and [..]

Features

Provides the required mathematical tools forresearchers active in the physical sciences Presents afull suit of elementary functions for scholars at PhDlevel The text and exercises have been class-testedover 5 different years

Contents

Basic Ideas of Special Functions and Statistical Dis-tributions.- Mittag-Leffler Functions and Frac-tional Calculus.- An Introduction to q-Series.-Ramanujan's Theories of Theta and Elliptic Func-tions.- Lie Group and Special Functions.- Applica-tions to Density Estimation. - Applications to OrderStatistics.- Applications to Astrophysics Problems.-An Introduction to Wavelet Analysis.- Jacobians ofMatrix Transformations.- Special Functions of Ma-trix Argument.

Fields of interest

Mathematical Methods in Physics; Mathematical andComputational Physics; Astrophysics

Target groups

Researchers and graduate students in the physicalsciences

Type of publication

Monograph

Due April 2008

2008. Approx. 400 p. Hardcover

76,25 €

ISBN 978-0-387-75893-0

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 64

M. Maunder, The Arsenal, UK

Lights in the Sky

Identifying and Understanding Astronomical and Meteorolog-

ical Phenomena

Many lights and other objects in the sky go unrecog-nised, or at least are little understood by those ob-serving them. Such things range from the common-place like rainbows and meteors, to the distinct-ly unusual like the green flash and ball lightning.And there is still a residuum of objects that remainunidentified by the watcher – classed generally as‘UFOs’, a description which today has connotationsof the mysterious, even of extraterrestrial visitors.The first part of this book is an identification guide,very much like the "plant identifier" sections foundin a good gardening or botany book. It allows quick(and structured) identification of known aerial phe-nomena, whether at night or during the day. The ob-jects thus found are referenced to the second part ofthe book. The second part gives a full description,physical explanation, and where relevant notes onobserving and photographing the various phenome-na. Some will need optical aids such as binoculars ortelescopes, but the main thrust of [..]

Features

Enables anyone to identify puzzling astronomicaland meteorological phenomena, via an easy "find-er" section Describes all such phenomena, with pho-tographs, illustrations and detailed physical explana-tions A final chapter looks at ‘UFOs’ in the context ofhuman perception and preconception

Contents

Part 1: Identifier.- Daylight.- Dawn and Dusk.-Night.- Part 2: Astronomical and MeteorologicalPhenomena.- Dawn: Zodiacal light.- Season for pre-dawn sighting.- Red sky, Shepherd's warning.- Cre-puscular rays.- Daylight: Haloes and coronas al-so detached arcs.- Sundogs and mock suns.-Irides-cence.- Glories.- Heiligenschein.- Rainbows andfogbows.- Dusk: Zodiacal light Season for twilightsightings.- Red sky Shepherd's delight.- Solar pil-lars.- Green flash.- Spectre of the Brocken.- Motherof pearl clouds.- Volcanic dust ( Krakatoa 1888, viaEl Chicon 1981 to Pinatubo 1990).- Other dust: [..]

Fields of interest

Popular Science in Astronomy; Astronomy

Target groups

Amateur astronomers

Type of publication

Popular science

Due December 2007

2007. Approx. 225 p. (Patrick Moore's Practical Astronomy Series)

Softcover

24,95 €

ISBN 978-1-84628-562-2

J. McAnally

Jupiter and How to Observe It

Astronomers' observing guides provide up-to-dateinformation for amateur astronomers who want toknow all about what it is they are observing. Thisis the basis of the first part of the book. The secondpart details observing techniques for practical as-tronomers, working with a range of different instru-ments.

Features

Reviews the latest findings and satellite observationsof Jupiter Presents superb pictures of Jupiter madethe author, who then explains to the reader how toarrive at such beautiful results

Fields of interest

Popular Science in Astronomy; Astronomy

Target groups

Amateur, practical astronomers

Type of publication

Popular science

Due February 2008

2008. Approx. 255 p. (Astronomers' Observing Guides) Softcover

29,95 €

ISBN 978-1-85233-750-6

W.M. McClain, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA

Symmetry Theory in Molecular

Physics with Mathematica

After a few initial chapters on the basics of Mathe-matica, the logic of the book is controlled by grouptheory. It continues to teach Mathematica by exam-ple as the need arises, so an important use is alwaysat hand for any new operator that is taught. To manyscience students, this is a greatly preferred way oflearning a new computer language. The main partof the book follows a strictly logical developmentthat should be acceptable to the most rigorous mind-ed people, while maintaining an engaging style inthe spirit of Numerical Recipes by Press, Flannery,Teukolsky, and Vetterling. The essence of this styleis to be just a little opinionated about good and badways to calculate things, but to give such advice with-out provoking offense, and always on an objectivebasis. After this comes the development of classesand irreducible representations, culminating in acomplete proof that for every group the number ofclasses is equal to the number of representations, sothat all character tables must [..]

Features

The book culminates with chapters that use permu-taion groups to analyze flexible molecules, a topicwhich is on the frontier of current research and isnot covered in any commonly adopted textbook Thebook makes use of modern methods of Mathematicato develop the subject of group theory as applied tomolecular structure and to automate the complicatedand tedious calculations involved The author beginsthe [..]

Fields of interest

Mathematical Methods in Physics; Mathematical andComputational Physics; Group Theory and General-izations; Theoretical and Computational Chemistry;Atomic and Molecular Structure and Spectra; Physi-cal Chemistry

Target groups

Graduate and advanced undergraduate students,physicists and chemists as well as people with an in-terest in learning Mathematica on their own

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 500 p. With CD-ROM. Hardcover

68,55 €

ISBN 978-0-387-73469-9

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 65

D. Melrose, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia

Quantum Plasmadynamics

Unmagnetized Plasmas

The field of quantum plasmas has a long and diversetradition and is becoming of increasing current in-terest, motivated by applications to micro-electronicsand to focused high-power lasers. In this book, plas-ma kinetic theory is developed a covariant (4-tensor)notation, which facilitates generalizations to includeall relativistic and electromagnetic effects. Relativis-tic quantum effects are incorporated by synthesizingthe theory with quantum electrodynamics (QED),including the plasma responses in QED, and usingQED to calculate the plasma response 4-tensors.

Features

Synthesizes two fields: classical kinetic theory of col-lisionless plasmas and quantum electrodynamicsWhole new approach not seen in other texts Pro-vides a comprehensive introduction to a more gener-al formalism for plasma kinetic and dispersion theo-ry

Contents

Preface.- Response 4-Tensors.- Covariant Theory ofWave Dispersion.- Particle and Wave Subsystems.-Dispersion in Relativistic Plasmas.- Classical Plas-madynamics.- Quantam Field Theory.- QPD Pro-cesses.- Responses of a Quantam Plasma.- IsotropicQuantam Plasmas.- Spin, MMR and Neutrino Plas-ma.- Units and Physical Quantities.

Fields of interest

Astrophysics; Quantum Physics; Atoms andMolecules in Strong Fields, Plasma Physics

Target groups

Graduate students and researchers such as plasmaphysicists, theoretical physicists, astrophysicists

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2007. Approx. 310 p. (Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol. 735) Hard-

cover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-73902-1

L. Merhari, CERAMEC, Limoges, France (Ed.)

Hybrid Nanocomposites for

Nanotechnology

Electronic, Optical, Magnetic and Bio/Medical Applications

This book will cover the latest advances of poly-mer-inorganic nanocomposites and will partic-ularly focus on high-added-value applications infields ranging from electronics, optics, magnetismto biotechnology. Traditionally, organic-inorgan-ic composites are thought of in terms of mechani-cal properties reinforcement, the polymer-clay sys-tem being the typical example. Recently higher val-ue-added applications have been demonstratedopening new industrial perspectives and markets.Focusing this book on electronic, optical, magneticand bio/medical applications of hybrid nanocompos-ites where the latest advances are critically reviewedis clearly a unique feature of the book. Various issuesin nanocomposite synthesis, including the produc-tion scale-up, will precede coverage of the latest ad-vances in the aforementioned range of applications.The reader will get a solid grasp of the state of the artand of the remaining challenges in the field of non-traditional applications of hybrid nanocomposites.

Features

Focus on electronic, optical, magnetic and bio/med-ical applications of hybrid nanocomposites Coversthe latest advances of polymer-inorganic nanocom-posites and will focus on high-added-value applica-tions Exciting applications in resists for microelec-tronics, non-linear optical waveguides, recordingmedia, bio-resists and tissue engineering Most com-prehensive reference on nanocomposites available

Contents

Introduction.- Trends in non-traditional applica-tions of polymer-inorganic nanocomposites.- Syn-thesis methods and issues; production scaling up.-Characterizations methods.- Electronic applications(e.g. resists for microelectronics).- Optical applica-tions (e.g. non-linear optical wavegides).- Magneticapplications (e.g. recording media).- Bio/medical ap-plications (e.g. bio-resists, tissue engineering).- Con-clusion/Future challenges.

Fields of interest

Nanotechnology; Condensed Matter; Polymer Sci-ences; Ceramics,Glass,Composites,Natural Materials;Engineering Design

Target groups

Libraries, research and national labs where work innanotechnology is taking place

Type of publication

Handbook

Due June 2008

2008. Approx. 1030 p. 125 illus. Hardcover

194,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-72398-3

R.A. Meyers (Ed.)

Encyclopedia of Complexity and

Systems Science

**See Long Information Text**

Features

Assembles for the first time the concepts and toolsfor analyzing complex systems in a wide range offields Serves as an interdisciplinary reference link-ing fundamental concepts of mathematics and com-putational sciences to applications in the physicalsciences, engineering, biomedicine, economics andthe social sciences Edited by renowned ency-clopedia editor Robert A. Meyers together with a dis-tinguished [..]

Fields of interest

Nonlinear Dynamics, Complex Systems, Chaos,Neural Networks; Probability Theory and StochasticProcesses; Chemistry/Food Science, general; Bioin-formatics; Economics general; Geosciences, general

Target groups

The Encyclopedia is directed toward upperdivision undergraduate and graduate students andprofessors at universities and colleges world-wide,researchers and professionals in federal governmentlaboratories such as NOAA, EPA, NIH, DOT, DoD,DoE, Homeland Security, FEMA, Corp of Engineers,as well as similar functions at state organizations;aerospace, instrument and controls firms; pharma-ceuticals companies; computer hardware andsoftware developers; financial analysts; [..]

Type of publication

Encyclop(a)edia

Due April 2009

2009. Approx. 7500 p. (10-volume work). Also available online.

Hardcover

3.495,00 €

ISBN 978-0-387-75888-6

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66 Physics springer.com/booksellers

E.F. Milone, University of Calgary, AB, Canada; D.A. Leahy, Univer-

sity of Calgary, AB, Canada; D.W. Hobill, University of Calgary, AB,

Canada (Eds.)

Short-Period Binary Stars:

Observations, Analyses, and Results

Short-period binaries run the gamut from widelyseparated stars to black-hole pairs; in between aresystems that include neutron stars and white dwarfs,and partially evolved systems such as tidally distort-ed and over-contact systems. These objects repre-sent stages of evolution of binary stars, and their de-grees of separation provide critical clues to how theirevolutionary paths differ from that of single stars.The widest and least distorted systems provide as-tronomers with the essential precise data needed tostudy all stars: mass and radius. The interactions ofbinary star components, on the other hand, providea natural laboratory to observe how the matter inthese stars behaves under different and often varyingphysical conditions. Thus, cataclysmic variables withand without overpoweringly strong magnetic fields,and stars with densities from that found in the Sunto the degenerate matter of white dwarfs and the ul-tra-compact states of neutron stars and black holesare all discussed. The [..]

Features

The observational techniques include gravitationalwave investigations, X-ray, radio, infrared, and opti-cal astronomy; and the ways in which these objectsare analyzed Among the specific objects reported isthe Double Pulsar The extensive index permits cross-referencing

Fields of interest

Astronomy

Target groups

Scientists, researchers, academic libraries

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2007. Approx. XVI, 264 p. (Astrophysics and Space Science Li-

brary, Vol. 352) Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6543-9

E.F. Milone, University of Calgary, AB, Canada; W. Wilson, Univer-

sity of Calgary, AB, Canada

Solar System Astrophysics: A

Text for the Science of Planetary

Systems

Background Science and the Inner Solar System

The book covers the field of solar system astro-physics beginning with basic tools of spherical as-tronomy and coordinate frames and celestial me-chanics. Historical introductions precede the devel-opment and discussion in most chapters. After a ba-sic treatment of the two- and restricted three-bodysystem motions, perturbations are discussed, andthen the Earth’s gravitational potential field and itseffects on satellite orbits. Next follow chapters onthe Earth-Moon system and the interior planets. Sur-faces are treated as well as the interiors and atmo-spheres, developing appropriate mathematical toolsand the basic geophysics, mineralogy, crystallogra-phy, and meteorology required for comprehension.Chapters 5 and 6 involve pedagogically clear, illus-trated discussions of the numerical integration of theAdams-Williamson equation and the equations ofstate in planetary interiors. The discussion of rocksand minerals includes crystallography, essential forunderstanding the state of matter in planetary [..]

Features

Presents equations and derivations starting from alevel that permits one to see the underlying physicalideas There is no book on the market that does thisPresents an up-to-date overview on all essential top-ics but is concise where possible to keep it a practicalresource for courses Based on extensive experiencein the classroom Its contents have been field-testedby students for years

Contents

Preface. Acknowledgements.- Perceptions of the So-lar System in History.- Basic Tools and Techniques.-Celestial Mechanics.- The Core of the Solar System:The Sun.- General Properties of the Terrestrial Plan-ets.- Planetary Heat Flow and Temperatures.- Rocksand Minerals.- The Moon's Surface, Structure, andEvolution.- Surfaces of the Terrestrial Planets.

Fields of interest

Astrophysics; Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmol-ogy; Planetology

Target groups

Graduate students and researchers in astrophysics,astronomy and geosciences libraries

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 500 p. (Astronomy and Astrophysics Library) Hard-

cover

62,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-73154-4

E.F. Milone, University of Calgary, AB, Canada; W. Wilson, Univer-

sity of Calgary, AB, Canada

Solar System Astrophysics: A

Text for the Science of Planetary

Systems

Background Science and the Inner Solar System & Planetary

Atmospheres and the Outer Solar System

The book covers the field of solar system astro-physics beginning with basic tools of spherical as-tronomy and coordinate frames and celestial me-chanics. Historical introductions precede the devel-opment and discussion in most chapters. After a ba-sic treatment of the two- and restricted three-bodysystem motions, perturbations are discussed, andthen the Earth’s gravitational potential field and itseffects on satellite orbits. Next follow chapters onthe Earth-Moon system and the interior planets. Sur-faces are treated as well as the interiors and atmo-spheres, developing appropriate mathematical toolsand the basic geophysics, mineralogy, crystallogra-phy, and meteorology required for comprehension.Chapters 5 and 6 involve pedagogically clear, illus-trated discussions of the numerical integration of theAdams-Williamson equation and the equations ofstate in planetary interiors. The discussion of rocksand minerals includes crystallography, essential forunderstanding the state of matter in planetary [..]

Features

Presents equations and derivations starting from alevel that permits one to see the underlying physicalideas There is no book on the market that does thisPresents an up-to-date overview on all essential top-ics but is concise where possible to keep it a practicalresource for courses Based on extensive experiencein the classroom Its contents have been field-testedby students for years

Contents

Preface. Acknowledgements.- Perceptions of the So-lar System in History.- Basic Tools and Techniques.-Celestial Mechanics.- The Core of the Solar Sys-tem: The Sun.- General Properties of the TerrestrialPlanets.- Planetary Heat Flow and Temperatures.-Rocks and Minerals.- The Moon's Surface, Structure,and Evolution.- Surfaces of the Terrestrial Planets.-Planetary Atmospheres and Ionospheres.- PlanetaryMagnetism and Magnetospheres.- The Giant Plan-ets.- Satellite and Ring Systems.- Comets and Mete-ors.- Meteorites, Asteroids, and the Age and Originof the Solar System.- Extrasolar [..]

Fields of interest

Astrophysics; Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmol-ogy; Planetology

Target groups

Graduate students and researchers in astrophysics,astronomy and geosciences libraries

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due January 2008

2008. Aprox. 1000 p. (2-volume-set). (Astronomy and Astro-

physics Library)

109,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-73153-7

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 67

E.F. Milone, University of Calgary, AB, Canada; W. Wilson, Univer-

sity of Calgary, AB, Canada

Solar System Astrophysics: A

Text for the Science of Planetary

Systems

Planetary Atmospheres and the Outer Solar System

The book covers the field of solar system astro-physics beginning with basic tools of spherical as-tronomy and coordinate frames and celestial me-chanics. Historical introductions precede the devel-opment and discussion in most chapters. After a ba-sic treatment of the two- and restricted three-bodysystem motions, perturbations are discussed, andthen the Earth’s gravitational potential field and itseffects on satellite orbits. Next follow chapters onthe Earth-Moon system and the interior planets. Sur-faces are treated as well as the interiors and atmo-spheres, developing appropriate mathematical toolsand the basic geophysics, mineralogy, crystallogra-phy, and meteorology required for comprehension.Chapters 5 and 6 involve pedagogically clear, illus-trated discussions of the numerical integration of theAdams-Williamson equation and the equations ofstate in planetary interiors. The discussion of rocksand minerals includes crystallography, essential forunderstanding the state of matter in planetary [..]

Features

Presents equations and derivations starting from alevel that permits one to see the underlying physicalideas There is no book on the market that does thisPresents an up-to-date overview on all essential top-ics but is concise where possible to keep it a practicalresource for courses Based on extensive experiencein the classroom Its contents have been field-testedby students for years

Contents

Preface.- Acknowledgments.- Planetary Atmospheresand Ionospheres.- Planetary Magnetism and Mag-netospheres.- The Giant Planets.- Satellite and RingSystems.- Comets and Meteors.- Meteorites, Aster-oids, and the Age and Origin of the Solar System.-Extrasolar Planetary Systems.

Fields of interest

Astrophysics; Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmol-ogy; Planetology

Target groups

Graduate students and researchers in astrophysics,astronomy and geosciences libraries

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 500 p. (Astronomy and Astrophysics Library) Hard-

cover

62,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-73156-8

A.A. Minai, University of Cincinnati, OH, USA; Y. Bar-Yam, New

England Complex Systems Institute, Cambridge; USA (Eds.)

Unifying Themes in Complex

Systems

Vol IV: Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on

Complex Systems

In June of 2002, over 500 professors, students andresearchers met in Boston, Massachusetts for theFourth International Conference on Complex Sys-tems. The attendees represented a remarkably di-verse collection of fields: biology, ecology, physics,engineering, computer science, economics, psychol-ogy and sociology, The goal of the conference was toencourage cross-fertilization between the many dis-ciplines represented and to deepen understanding ofthe properties common to all complex systems. Thisvolume contains 43 papers selected from the morethan 200 presented at the conference. Topics include:cellular automata, neurology, evolution, comput-er science, network dynamics, and urban planning.About NECSI: For over 10 years, The New EnglandComplex Systems Institute (NECSI) has been instru-mental in the development of complex systems sci-ence and its applications. NECSI conducts research,education, knowledge dissemination, and communi-ty development around the world for the promotionof the study [..]

Contents

Introduction.- Part I: Methods.- Part II: Models.-Part III Applications.

Fields of interest

Nonlinear Dynamics, Complex Systems, Chaos,Neural Networks; Artificial Intelligence (incl.Robotics); Operation Research/Decision Theory;Game Theory, Economics, Social and Behav. Sci-ences

Target groups

researchers.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

Jointly published with NECSI

2007. Approx. 400 p. Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73848-0

S.K. Mishra, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology,

Pantnagar, India; S. Wang, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing,

China; K.K. Lai, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR

V-Invex Functions and Vector

Optimization

V-INVEX FUNCTIONS AND VECTOR OPTI-MIZATION summarizes and synthesizes an aspectof research work that has been done in the area ofGeneralized Convexity over the past several decades.Specifically, the book focuses on V-invex functionsin vector optimization that have grown out of thework of Jeyakumar and Mond in the 1990’s. V-invexfunctions are areas in which there has been much in-terest because it allows researchers and practitionersto address and provide better solutions to problemsthat are nonlinear, multi-objective, fractional, andcontinuous in nature. Hence, v-invex functions havepermitted work on a whole new class of vector opti-mization applications. There has been considerablerelated work on vector optimization by some high-ly distinguished researchers including Kuhn, Tuck-er, Geoffrion, Mangasarian, Von Neuman, Schaiible,Ziemba, etc. The authors will integrate this relatedresearch into the book and demonstrate the widecontext from which the area has grown and contin-ues to grow.

Features

The book is a well-synthesized, accessible, and us-able treatment of the area for students, researchersand practitioners in OR, optimization, applied math-ematics, and engineering, and their work related toa wide range of problems which including financialinstitutions, logistics, transportation, traffic manage-ment, etc. Throughout the optimization community,there is considerable interest in V-invex methods [..]

Contents

Preface.- General Introduction.- V-Invexity In Non-linear Multiobjective Programming.- Multiobjec-tive Fractional Programming.- Multiobjective Non-smooth Programming.- Composite MultiobjectiveNonsmooth Programming.- Continuous-Time Pro-gramming.- References.- Index.

Fields of interest

Optimization; Calculus of Variations and OptimalControl; Optimization; Operation Research/DecisionTheory; Operations Research, Mathematical Pro-gramming; Technology Management; MathematicalModeling and Industrial Mathematics

Target groups

Graduate students and researchers in applied math-ematics, optimization, OR and statistics - also prac-titioners in financial institutes, logistics, transporta-tion and traffic management

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 200 p. (Springer Optimization and Its Applications,

Vol. 14) Hardcover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-75445-1

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68 Physics springer.com/booksellers

U. Mishra, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA; J.

Singh, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA

Semiconductor Device Physics and

Design

Semiconductor Device Physics andDesign provides a fresh and unique teach-ing tool. Over the last decade device performancesare driven by new materials, scaling, heterostruc-tures and new device concepts. Semiconductor de-vices have mostly relied on Si but increasingly GaAs,InGaAs and heterostructures made from Si/SiGe,GaAs/AlGaAs etc have become important. Over thelast few years one of the most exciting new entrieshas been the nitride based heterostructures. Newphysics based on polar charges and polar interfaceshas become important as a result of the nitrides. Ni-tride based devices are now used for high power ap-plications and in lighting and display applications.For students to be able to participate in this excitingarena, a lot of physics, device concepts, heterostruc-ture concepts and materials properties need to beunderstood. It is important to have a textbook thatteaches students and practicing engineers about allthese areas in a coherent manner. SemiconductorDevice Physics and [..]

Features

A Graduate text including Problems and SolutionsIncludes semiconductors device physics and designof devices based on materials that are rapidly becom-ing dominant such as GaN and SiGe The Book treatsadvanced topics in a manner that does not lose rigorbut remains compatible with a lecture format. HighFrequency device analysis is a case-in-point wheremixing device, charge control and circuit analysismakes [..]

Contents

Preface. Introduction. 1 Structural Proper-ties of Semiconductors. 2 Electronic levels in semi-conductors. 3 Charge transport in materials. 4 Junc-tions in Semiconductors: P-N Diodes. 5 Semicon-ductor Junctions. 6 Bipolar Junction Transistors. 7Temporal Response Of Diodes and Bipolar Tran-sistors. 8 Field Effect Transistors. 9 Field EffectTransistors: MOSFET.  10 Coherent Trans-port and Mesoscopic Devices. A LIST OF SYM-BOLS. B BOLTZMANN TRANSPORT THEORY.C DENSITY OF STATES. D IMPORTANTPROPERTIES OF SEMICONDUCTORS. In-dex.

Fields of interest

Circuits and Systems; Solid State Physics and Spec-troscopy; Optical and Electronic Materials

Target groups

Graduate level students in the areas of devicephysics, solid state circuits; engineers active in semi-conductor physics and at circuit design companies

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due October 2007

2007. Approx. 500 p. Hardcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6480-7

A. Misra, Indian Instritute of Technology, Roorkee, India (Ed.)

Theoretical High Energy Physics

International Workshop on Theoretical High Energy Physics

The theme of the workshop was understanding thevarious interactions in the universe, unificationof these interactions, and the study of various cos-mological aspects such as black holes. In short, theworkshop was devoted to understanding why theuniverse is the way it is and if there is a unifying un-derlying fundamental theory.

Fields of interest

Physics beyond the Standard Model; Quantum Com-puting, Information and Physics; Relativity and Cos-mology

Target groups

advanced graduate students and researchers alike inall branches of theoretical and experimental particlephysics, cosmology, and quantum gravity includingstring theory

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due December 2007

2007. Approx. 380 p. (High Energy Physics, Vol. 939) Softcover

114,75 €

ISBN 978-0-7354-0451-9

G. Muga, Universidad el Pais, Bilbao, Spain; R. Sala Mayato, Uni-

versidad de la Laguna, La Laguna, Spain; I. Egusquiza, The Uni-

versity of the Basque Country, Bilbao Spain (Eds.)

Time in Quantum Mechanics.

Volume 1

The treatment of time in quantum mechanics is stillan important and challenging open question in thefoundation of the quantum theory. This book de-scribes the problems, and the attempts and achieve-ments in defining, formalizing and measuring dif-ferent time quantities in quantum theory, such asthe parametric (clock) time, tunneling times, de-cay times, dwell times, delay times, arrival times orjump times. This multi-authored book, written asan introductory guide for newcomers to the subject,as well as a useful source of information for the ex-pert, covers many of the open questions. After thebrief historical overview in the introduction, 12 con-tributions are devoted to conceptual and theoreti-cal investigations as well as experimental issues inquantum-mechanical time measurements. This nov-el monograph should attract physicists as well asphilosophers of science working in the foundationsof quantum physics. For this revised second edition,all chapters have been updated and extended whereappropriate.

Contents

Introduction.- Characteristic Times in ScatteringTheory.- The Time-Energy Uncertainty Relation.-Jump Time and Passage Time: the Duration of aQuantum Transition.- Bohm Trajectory Approach toTiming Electrons.- Decoherent Histories for Space-Time Domains.- Quantum Traversal Time, Path In-tegrals and "Superluminal"Tunnelling.- QuantumClocks and Stopwatches.-The Local Larmor Clock,Partial Densities of states, and Mesoscopic Physics.-"Standard" Quantum Mechanical Approach to Timesof Arrival.- Experimental Issues in Quantum-me-chanical Time Measurement.- Microwave Experi-ments on [..]

Fields of interest

Quantum Physics; Measurement Science, Instru-mentation

Target groups

Graduate students, lecturers, scientists

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

Originally published as volume m 72 in the series: Lecture Notes

in Physics

2007. Approx. 430 p. (Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol. 734) Hard-

cover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73472-7

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 69

K.S. Mylvaganam, University of Bergen, Norway

Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeters

For many decades, ultrasonic flowmetering has beenused for liquids. From the mid seventies, the princi-ple of transit time has been more and more success-fully tested for various purposes in the metering ofgas, e.g. flare gas metering, domestic gas flowmeter-ing, and even fiscal and custody measurements ofgas.This book unifies the basic principles, design,tests and installation effects in a self contained ped-agogical unit with "hands-on" problems for the stu-dents as well as the professional. The book containssolved problems and end-of- chapter problems. Theenclosed diskette provides a number of MATLABprograms to work with along with the text.

Contents

Background and Scope: Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeters(UGF).- General Principles and Measurements.- Ul-trasonic Transducers - Design and Construction.-Transit Time Measurements.- Signal ProcessingTechniques.- Flow in Pipes.- Ultrasonic Propaga-tion in Gas Glow.- Calculation of Volume Flow.-Calculation of Mass Flow.- Flow Computers.- Mul-ti Task UGFs - New Developments.- Uncertainties.-Calibration.- Some Practical Installations and CaseStudies.- Methods of Evaluating the Performance ofUGFs.- References.- Appendices.

Fields of interest

Fluids; Physics and Applied Physics in Engineering;Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation;Control Engineering

Target groups

Graduate and postgraduate students in process engi-neering and electronics; engineers in the oil and gasindustry.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 200 p. 100 illus. (Experimental Fluid Mechanics)

Hardcover

64,00 €

ISBN 978-3-540-63769-1

M. Möser, Technical University, Berlin; G. Müller, Müller-BBM,

Planegg (Eds.)

Engineering Acoustics

A Handbook

The book treats the physical background of engi-neering acoustics, focussing on empirically obtainedengineering experience as well as on measurementtechniques and engineering methods for prognos-tics. Its goal is not only to describe the state of art ofengineering acoustics but also to give practical helpto engineers in order to solve acoustical problems. Itdeals with the origin and the transmission and withthe methods of the abatement of air-borne and struc-ture-borne sound of different kinds – from traffic tomachinery and flow-induced sound. In addition themodern aspects of room and building acoustics, aswell as psychoacoustics and active noise control, arecovered.

Features

The only real acoustics handbook for mechanicaland architectural applications Application-orientedinformation on a sound scientific basis Written by anacademician and an industrial practitioner Transla-tion of the German standard book

Contents

Fundamentals.- Acoustic Measurements.- Numer-ical Acoustics.- The Effects of Sound on Humans.-Noise Immission Assessment.- Noise Emission As-sessment.- Sound propagation in the Open Space.-Building Acoustics.- Sound Absorption.- StructureBorne Sound.- Room Acoustics.- Silencers.- Ac-tive Noise and Vibration Control.- Noise causedby Construction Work.- Sound Sources.- TrafficNoise – Road.- Traffic Noise and Vibrations – Rail-way.- Traffic Noise – Aircraft.- Sound Reinforce-ment Techniques.- Urban Noise Protection.- Flow-Induced Noise.- Ultrasound.- Vibrations.

Fields of interest

Acoustics; Vibration, Dynamical Systems, Control;Engineering Design; Building Construction, HVAC,Refrigeration; Signal,Image and Speech Processing;Noise Control

Target groups

Engineers, consultants in building and machineacoustics

Type of publication

Handbook

Due June 2008

2008. Approx. 650 p. Hardcover

159,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-24052-5

J. Nimmrichter, Bundesdenkmalamt, Vienna, Austria; W. Kautek,

University of Vienna, Austria; M. Schreiner, Academy of Fine Arts,

Vienna, Austria (Eds.)

Lasers in the Conservation of

Artworks

LACONA VI Proceedings, Vienna, Austria, Sept. 21--25, 2005

Over the last decades, the use of lasers in artworkconservation has became an important tool for manyconservators, scientists, architects and other experts,who are involved in the care of monuments and arte-facts or applied laser technology. Professor CostasFotakis first brought together restorers and scientistsin 1995 to discuss the potential of lasers in art con-servation. The field of “Lasers in the Conservationof Artworks” has since gained considerably in im-portance, and nowadays restorers and laser scientistswork closely together to develop new applications.Furthermore a large number of national and inter-national research projects have been carried out byconservator-restorers, architects and scientists. In thelast 10 years, historical and artistically high-qualitymonuments (e.g. St. Stephens Cathedral in Vienna)have been cleaned or measured by laser, and this hasestablished the laser in the spectra of tools that areuseful in the practical realm of artworks. The pro-ceedings of the [..]

Features

Presents a fascinating and valuable application oflaser technology

Contents

Metal.- Stone.- Inorganic Materials.- Organic Ma-terials.- Analytical Techniques.- Scanning Tech-niques.- Safety and Miscellaneous.

Fields of interest

Laser Technology and Physics, Photonics; Physicsand Applied Physics in Engineering

Target groups

Scientists, conservators, restorers, architects

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due November 2007

2008. XXVI, 650 p. 419 illus. (Springer Proceedings in Physics, Vol.

116) Hardcover

199,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72129-1

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70 Physics springer.com/booksellers

Nishina Memorial Foundation, Tokyo, Japan (Ed.)

Nishina Memorial Lectures

Fields of interest

Physics, general

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2007. Approx. 450 p. Hardcover

ISBN 978-4-431-72975-4

K. Nolan, Institute of Technology, Dublin, Ireland

Mars, A Cosmic Stepping Stone

Uncovering Humanity's Cosmic Context

The questions of our origin and cosmic abundanceof life are among the most compelling facing human-ity. We have determined much about the nature andorigin of the Universe and our place in it, but withvirtually all evidence of our origin long since gonefrom our world and an unimaginably vast Universestill to explore, defining answers are difficult to ob-tain. For all of the difficulties facing us however, theplanet Mars may act as a ‘cosmic stepping stone’ inuncovering some of the answers. Although differenttoday, the origin and early history of both Earth andMars may have been similar enough to consider anorigin to life on both. But because Mars’ planetaryprocesses collapsed over three billion years ago – justas life was beginning to flourish on Earth – a signifi-cant and unique record of activity from that era per-haps relevant to the origin of life still resides there to-day. In recognition of this, both the US and Europeare currently engaged in one of the most ambitiousprograms of [..]

Features

A unique view of Mars, not just as an explorationdestination in its own right, but as an immensely im-portant test bed for all future planetary exploration

Contents

1. The Cosmos - A vast collection of places.- 2. Acontext for Earth and Us.- 3. The search for Life inthe Cosmos.- 4. Mars - a Cosmic Stepping Stone.- 5.Life on Mars - The legacy.- 6. Coming of age.- 7. Go-ing to Mars.- 8. The missions.- 9. Mars - because it'sthere.- 10. Our life in the Cosmos.

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; PopularScience in Astronomy; Space Exploration and Astro-nautics; Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Sciences

Target groups

Popular science audience, science fiction fans, ama-teur astronomers

Type of publication

Popular science

Due February 2008

Jointly published with Praxis Publishing, UK

2008. XVI, 224 p. 50 illus. Hardcover

22,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-34164-4

L. Nottale, CNRS, LUTH, Observatoire de Paris-Meudon, Meudon,

France

The Theory of Scale Relativity

Non-differentiable Geometry, Fractal Space-time, and Quan-

tum Mechanics

This book provides a comprehensive survey of thestate-of-the-art in the development of the relativ-ity theory of scales. This theory suggests an origi-nal solution to the disunified nature of the classi-cal-quantum transition in physical systems, enablingquantum mechanics to be based on the principleof relativity provided this principle is extended toscale transformations of the reference system. Inthe framework of such a newly-generalized relativ-ity theory (including position, orientation, motionand scale transformations), the fundamental laws ofphysics may be given a general form that transcendsand integrates the classical and the quantum regimes.A related concern of this book is the geometry ofspace-time, particularly at small scales. By collect-ing and organizing developments and applicationsfrom diverse fields, it is hoped that this monographwill serve as a reference for graduate students and re-searchers interested in the foundations of physics,quantum mechanics, astronomy, [..]

Features

Provides a comprehensive survey of the state-of-the-art in the development of the relativity theoryof scales Transcends and integrates the classical andthe quantum regimes Enables quantum mechanicsto be based on the principle of relativity providedthis principle is extended to scale transformations ofthe reference system Collects and organizes develop-ments and applications from diverse fields for easyreference

Contents

Preface.- Part I: Theory.- Introduction.- Struc-ture of the Theory.- From Non-differentiabilityto Fractality.- Scale Laws.- Fractal Space and In-duced Quantum Mechanics.- Fractal Space-timeand Relativistic Quantum Mechanics.- Gauge The-ories and Scale Relativity.- Quantum Mechanics inScale-Space.- Part II: Applications to Physics.- Ap-plication to Elementary Particle and High EnergyPhysics.- Application to Gravitational Structuring.-Application to Cosmology.- Part III: Applicationsto Social and Life Sciences.- Applicationof Scale Laws to Sciences of Life.- Application[..]

Fields of interest

Applications of Mathematics; Mathematical Meth-ods in Physics; Relativity and Cosmology; Elemen-tary Particles, Quantum Field Theory; DynamicalSystems and Ergodic Theory; Mathematical Biologyin General

Target groups

Graduate students, researchers, mathematicians,math physicists, physicists, astrophysicists, math bi-ologists, geometers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due May 2009

2009. Approx. 400 p. 49 illus. (Progress in Mathematical Physics,

Preliminary entry 1510) Hardcover

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 71

ISBN 978-0-8176-4498-7 J.J. Novoa, University of Barcelona, Spain; D. Braga, University

of Bologna, Italy; L. Addadi, Weizmann Institute of Science, Re-

hovot, Israel (Eds.)

Engineering of Crystalline Materials

Properties

State of the Art in Modeling, Design and Applications

This volume collects the state of the art in molecu-lar materials. It collects the lecture notes of a seriesof lectures given by some of the best specialists inthe field at the 2007 Erice International School ofCrystallography -and also a NATO-ASI course-. Theschool developed along two parallel lines. First westablished “where we are” in terms of modeling, de-sign, synthesis and applications of crystalline solidswith predefined properties. Second, we attempted todefine current and possible futuristic lines of devel-opment in the quest for novel molecule-based mate-rials with potential applications in magnetism, con-ductivity and superconductivity, non-linear optics(NLO), drug delivery, and nanotechnology.

Features

A complete review of the current state-of-the-art incrystalline molecular materials Covers from the basicconcepts (intermolecular interactions, crystal pack-ing prediction, polymorphism,...) to the most inter-esting applications (magnetism, conductivity, non-linear optics, biomaterials,...) Contributions frommany of the main specialists on the field

Contents

Preface. List of Contributors. Biomineralization De-sign Strategies And Mechanisms of Mineral Forma-tion: Operating At the Edge Instability.- Self-Assem-bled Monolayers As Templates For Inorganic Crys-tallization: A Bio-Inspired Approach.- Databases InCrystal Engineering.- Case Studies on IntermolecularInteractions In Crystalline Metals.- Crystal Polymor-phism.- Complementarity: Correlating StructuralFeatures with Physical Properties in Supramolecu-lar Systems.- Making Crystals From Crystals: A Sol-id-State Route To the Engineering of Crystalline Ma-terials, Polymorphs, Solvates And [..]

Fields of interest

Materials Science; Crystallography; Superconductivi-ty, Superfluidity, Quantum Fluids; Magnetism, Mag-netic Materials; Molecular Medicine

Target groups

Researchers and PhD students in materials science,last year undergraduates majoring in chemistry,physics and crystallography

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 570 p. (NATO Science for Peace and Security Series

B: Physics and Biophysics) Softcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6824-9

J.J. Novoa, University of Barcelona,Spain; D. Braga, University

of Bologna, Italy; L. Addadi, Weizmann Institute of Science, Re-

hovot, Israel (Eds.)

Engineering of Crystalline Materials

Properties

State of the Art in Modeling, Design and Applications

This volume collects the state of the art in molecu-lar materials. It collects the lecture notes of a seriesof lectures given by some of the best specialists inthe field at the 2007 Erice International School ofCrystallography -and also a NATO-ASI course-. Theschool developed along two parallel lines. First westablished “where we are” in terms of modeling, de-sign, synthesis and applications of crystalline solidswith predefined properties. Second, we attempted todefine current and possible futuristic lines of devel-opment in the quest for novel molecule-based mate-rials with potential applications in magnetism, con-ductivity and superconductivity, non-linear optics(NLO), drug delivery, and nanotechnology.

Features

A complete review of the current state-of-the-artin crystalline molecular materials Covers, from thebasic concepts (intermolecular interactions, crystalpacking prediction, polymorphism,...) to the mostinteresting applications (magnetism, conductivity,non-linear optics, biomaterials,...) Contributionsfrom many of the main specialists on the field

Contents

Preface. List of Contributors. Biomineralization De-sign Strategies And Mechanisms of Mineral Forma-tion: Operating At the Edge Instability.- Self-Assem-bled Monolayers As Templates For Inorganic Crys-tallization: A Bio-Inspired Approach.- Databases InCrystal Engineering.- Case Studies on IntermolecularInteractions In Crystalline Metals.- Crystal Polymor-phism.- Complementarity: Correlating StructuralFeatures with Physical Properties in Supramolecu-lar Systems.- Making Crystals From Crystals: A Sol-id-State Route To the Engineering of Crystalline Ma-terials, Polymorphs, Solvates And [..]

Fields of interest

Materials Science; Crystallography; Superconductivi-ty, Superfluidity, Quantum Fluids; Magnetism, Mag-netic Materials; Molecular Medicine

Target groups

Researchers and PhD students in materials science,last year undergraduates majoring in chemistry,physics and crystallography

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 560 p. (NATO Science for Peace and Security Series

B: Physics and Biophysics) Hardcover

179,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6822-5

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72 Physics springer.com/booksellers

A. Noy, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA,

USA (Ed.)

Handbook of Molecular Force

Spectroscopy

Modern materials science and biophysics has in-creasingly focused on studying and controlling in-termolecular interactions on the single-moleculelevel. The peer-reviewed literature contains an in-creasing number of studies that either measure theinteraction forces directly or use mechanical forcesto deform the molecules or trigger structural tran-sitions. Molecular force spectroscopy is the resultof unprecedented advances in the capabilities ofmodern force measurement instruments in the pastdecade and describes a number of techniques thatuse mechanical force measurements to study interac-tions between single molecules and molecular assem-blies in chemical and biological systems. Examplesof these techniques include atomic force microscopy,optical tweezers, surface forces apparatus, and mag-netic tweezers. These techniques typically target aspecific range of experimental systems and geome-tries, but all use mechanical force transducers to ap-ply and detect nanonewton range forces between sin-gle [..]

Features

Provides an authoritative guide to planning, under-standing, and analyzing modern molecular forcespectroscopy experiments Presents state-of-the-artresearch at the nanoscale and single-molecule levelswith an emphasis on biophysics Addresses computermodeling of force spectroscopy experiments

Contents

Surface force apparatus measurements of molec-ular forces in biological adhesion (Deborah Leck-band, Univ. of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign).- Forcespectroscopy with optical and magnetic tweezers(Richard Conroy, Harvard University).- ChemicalForce Microscopy 1: Nanoscale probing of funda-mental chemical interactions (Aleksandr Noy, LLNL,Dmitry V. Vezenov, Harvard University, and CharlesM. Lieber, Harvard University).- Chemical Force Mi-croscopy 2: Interactions in complex molecular as-semblies (Dmitry V. Vezenov, Harvard University,Aleksandr Noy, LLNL, and Charles M. Lieber, Har-vard [..]

Fields of interest

Solid State Physics and Spectroscopy; Nanotechnol-ogy; Biophysics; Biochemistry, general; Polymer Sci-ences

Target groups

Researchers in academia and industry, as well as ad-vanced undergraduate and graduate students inter-ested in techniques for measuring intermolecularforces, including applications to biophysics, nan-otechnology, materials science, chemistry, and relat-ed disciplines. Suitable for use in graduate coursescovering these topics and modern single-moleculetechniques

Type of publication

Reference work

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 550 p. Hardcover

122,45 €

ISBN 978-0-387-49987-1

C. O'Dowd, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland; P.

Wagner, University of Vienna, Austria (Eds.)

Nucleation and Atmospheric

Aerosols

17th International Conference, Galway, Ireland, 2007

Atmospheric particles are ubiquitous in the atmo-sphere: they form the seeds for cloud droplets andthey form haze layers, blocking out incoming radi-ation and contributing to a partial cooling of ourclimate. They also contribute to poor air qualityand health impacts. A large fraction of aerosols areformed from nucleation processes – that is a phasetransition from vapour to liquid or solid particles.Examples are the formation of stable clusters about1 nm in size from molecular collisions and these inturn can grow into larger (100 nm or more) hazeparticles via condensation to the formation of icecrystals in mixed phase or cold clouds. This bookbrings together the leading experts from the nucle-ation and atmospheric aerosols research communi-ties to present the current state-of-the-art knowledgein these related fields. Topics covered are: NucleationExperiment & Theory, Binary, Homogeneousand Heterogeneous Nucleation, Ion & ClusterProperties During Nucleation, Aerosol [..]

Features

Provides the most up-to-date research informa-tion in the areas of nucleation systems and the for-mation, distribution and impacts of atmosphericaerosols, both from a theoretical and experimentalperspective. Offers a unique and extensive collectionof short, accessible, and concise papers summaris-ing the key issues associated with aerosol researchBrings together nano-scale aerosol formation pro-cesses from a [..]

Contents

Preface, Committees, Plenary Speakers, Series His-tory, Part 1: Nucleation: Experiment & Theo-ry Part 2: Nucleation: Binary, homogeneous and het-erogeneous Part 3: Nucleation: Ion and cluster prop-erties Part 4: Ice Nucleation Part 5: Air Quality –Climate Part 6: Aerosol - Cloud Interactions Part 7:Aerosol Characterisation & Properties Part 8:Aerosol Formation, Dynamics & Growth Part 9:Marine Aerosol Production Part 10: Remote Sensingof Aerosols & Clouds Part 11: Chemical Com-position & Cloud Drop Activation, Keyword In-dex, Author Index

Fields of interest

Physics, general; Mechanics, Fluids, Thermodynam-ics

Target groups

Aerosol Physicists, Environment & ClimateChange researchers, Air quality health researchers

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2008. XXXVIII, 1256 p. Hardcover

249,00 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6474-6

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 73

K. Ohno, Yokohama National University, Yokohama, Japan; M.

Tanaka, Yokohama National University, Yokohama, Japan; J.

Takeda, Yokohama National University, Yokohama, Japan; Y.

Kawazoe, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan (Eds.)

Nano- and Micromaterials

The future focus of nanotechnology will be on realiz-ing new functions over greater scales. This book de-scribes the creation of nano- and microscale struc-tures and functions by controlling temperature, light,pressure, or carrier injections. It covers novel nano-integration technologies such as quantum-well de-vices possilbe by utilizing, for example, the self-or-ganization of surface nanostructures and opticallyor pressure-induced phase transitions, micro ma-chines using microstereolithography, as well as newtechniques of laser spectroscopy and new computa-tional methods for estimating atomic and electronicstructures and their functions on the nano- and mi-croscales.

Features

Covers the major developments in nano- and micro-materials Includes novel nano-integration technolo-gies such as self-organization of surface nanostruc-tures, quantum well structures, microlithographyand micromachines Provides methodic informationon micro-laser spectroscopy and computational de-sign of nano- and microstructures Both a referencework for researchers and a study text for graduatestudents

Contents

1. General Introduction.- 2. Nanometer-Scale Struc-ture Formation on Solid Surfaces.- 3. Ultrafast LaserSpectroscopy Applicable to Nano- and Micromate-rials.- 4. Defects in Anatase Titanium Dioxide.- 5.Organic Radical 1,3,5-trithia-2,4,6-triazapentalenyl(TTTA) as Strongly Correltated Electronic Systems:Experiment and Theory.- 6. Ab-initio GW Calcula-tions Using an All-electron Approach.- 7. First Prin-ciples Calculations Involving two-Particle ExcitedStates of Atoms and Molecules Using T-matrix The-ory.- 8. Green's Function Formulation of ElectronicTransport at Nanoscale.- 9. [..]

Fields of interest

Nanotechnology; Solid State Physics and Spec-troscopy; Physics and Applied Physics in Engineer-ing

Target groups

Libraries; scientists, practitioners

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. XIV, 343 p. 227 illus. (Advances in Materials Re-

search, Vol. 9) Hardcover

119,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74556-3

J. Ohtsubo, Shizuoka University, Hamamatsu, Japan

Semiconductor Lasers

Stability, Instability and Chaos

This monograph describes fascinating recentprogress in the field of chaos, stability, and instabili-ty of semiconductor lasers. Applications and futureprospects are discussed in detail. The book empha-sizes the various dynamics induced in semiconduc-tor lasers by optical and electronic feedback, opticalinjection, and injection current modulation. Recentresults of both theoretical and experimental investi-gations are presented. Demonstrating applications ofsemiconductor laser chaos, control, and noise, Semi-conductor Lasers describes suppression and chaoticsecure communications. For those who are interest-ed in optics but not familiar with nonlinear systems,a brief introduction to chaos analysis is presented.

Features

Recent results of both theoretical and experimen-tal investigations 2nd edition includes latest devel-opments Both useful reference work for researchersand text for graduate students

Contents

1. Introduction.- 2. Chaos in Laser Systems.- 3. Semi-conductor Lasers and Theory.- 4. Theory of OpticalFeedback in Semiconductor Lasers.- 5. Dynamicsof Semiconductor Lasers with Optical Feedback.- 6.Dynamics in Semiconductor Lasers with Optical In-jection.- 7. Dynamics of Semiconductor Lasers withOptoelectronic Feedback and Modulation.- 8. In-stability and Chaos in Various Laser Structures.- 9.Chaos Control and Applications.- 10. Stabilizationsand Semiconductor Lasers.- 11. Stability and Bista-bility in Feedback Interferometer, and Their Applica-tions.- 12. Chaos Synchronization in [..]

Fields of interest

Quantum Optics, Quantum Electronics, Nonlin-ear Optics; Electromagnetism, Optics and Lasers;Physics and Applied Physics in Engineering

Target groups

Scientists

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2008. Approx. 500 p. 175 illus. (Springer Series in Optical Sci-

ences, Vol. 111) Hardcover

139,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72647-0

M. Orszag, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Santiago,

Chile

Quantum Optics

Including Noise Reduction, Trapped Ions, Quantum Trajecto-

ries, and Decoherence

Quantum Optics gives a very broad coverage of basiclaser-related phenomena that allow scientist and en-gineers to carry out research in quantum optics andlaser physics. It covers quantization of the electro-magnetic field, quantum theory of coherence, atom-field interaction models, resonance fluorescence,quantum theory of damping, laser theory using boththe master equation and the Langevin theory, thecorrelated emission laser, input-output theory withapplications to non-linear optics, quantum trajecto-ries, quantum non-demolition measurements andgeneration of non-classical vibrational states of ionsin a Paul trap. In this second edition, there is an en-larged chapter on decoherence, as well as addition-al material dealing with elements of quantum com-putation, entanglement of pure and mixed states aswell as a chapter on quantum copying and proces-sors. These topics are presented in a unified and di-dactic manner. The presentation of the book is clearand pedagogical; it balances the theoretical [..]

Features

Includes theoretical aspects and experiments notcovered in any other book

Contents

Einstein's Theory of Atom-Radiation Interaction.-Atom-Field Interaction: Semiclassical Approach.-States of the Electromagnetic Field II.- QuantumTheory of Coherence.- Phase Space Description.-Atom-Field Interaction.- System-Reservoir Interac-tions.- Resonance Fluorescence.- Quantum LaserTheory. Master Equation Approach.- QuantumNoise Reduction.- 1.- Quantum Noise Reduction. 2.-Quantum Phase.- Quantum Trajectories.- Atom Op-tics.- Measurements, Quantum Limits and all that.-Trapped Ions.- Decoherence.- Quantum Bits, Entan-glement and Applications.- Quantum Cloning andProcessing.- A [..]

Fields of interest

Quantum Optics, Quantum Electronics, NonlinearOptics; Laser Technology and Physics, Photonics

Target groups

Scientists, students

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due November 2007

Originally published in the series: Advanced Texts in Physics

2008. XX, 414 p. with 89 illus., 79 problems with hints for solu-

tions. Hardcover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72706-4

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74 Physics springer.com/booksellers

J. Oswin, Bath, UK

A Field Guide to Geophysics in

Archaeology

Geophysics operations in archaeology have becomewell known through exposure on television. How-ever, the technique is presented as the action of spe-cialists and something of a mystery, where peoplewalk about with strange contraptions, and results ap-pear from a computer. This is not the case, however.Some scientific knowledge is needed in order to un-derstand how the machines work and what they de-tect but otherwise it is only necessary to know howto handle the instruments, how to survey a field andhow to interpret the computer results. This bookprovides all the relevant information. It explains geo-physics operations in archaeology, describes the sci-ence that gives the soil properties to measure and themeans by which the instruments make their mea-surements. Dr John Oswin is in charge of the geo-physics operation of the Bath and Camerton Archae-ological Society and his work has recently been thesubject of a television programme. He has taughtmany students how to use geophysical equipment

Features

The available books are very technical and writtenby scientists for scientists, whereas most archaeologystudents have a background in the Humanities, andfind that approach daunting. This book aims to ex-plain the science as simply as possible, and to guidestudents through the process of a survey, so that theygain the confidence to do their own surveys

Contents

1 Introduction, 1.1 Geophysics in Archaeology, 1.2Geophysics and geology,1.3 What the pictures tell,1.4 What this book aims to do, 2 The basic sci-ence, 2.1 Electricity, 2.2 Magnetism, 2.3 Electromag-netic waves, 3 The instruments, 3.1 Resistancemeters, 3.2 Magnetometers, 3.3 Electromagnetic de-vices, 3.4 Ground radar, 3.5 Electronic distance mea-surement and GPS, 4 Understanding the re-sults, 4.1 Download software,4.2 Pattern recognition,4.3 Interpretation, 5 Setting up a survey, 5.1Finding a site, 5.2 Logistics, 5.3 Laying out a grid, 5.4Making the measurements, [..]

Fields of interest

Applied Geosciences; Geophysics/Geodesy; Histori-cal Geology

Target groups

Undergraduate and graduate general archaeologystudents.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2009

2009. Approx. 210 p. (Geophysical Sciences) Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-76691-9

W.K.H. Panofsky, Stanford University Stanford Linear Accelerator

Center, Menlo Park, CA, USA

Panofsky on Physics, Politics, and

Peace

Pief Remembers

The Life and Times of W.K.H. Panofsky is not onlyan autobiography of the respected physicist and di-rector of the Stanford Linear Accelorator Center, buta discussion and analysis of issues critical to the rela-tionship between independent academic inquiry andimposed government orthodoxy. The major phas-es of Dr. Panofsky's life are discussed chronological-ly, from his early research at the beginning of WorldWar II, to his work as director of the Stanford LinearAccelerator Center to his recent efforts towards armscontrol and the nonproliferation of nuclear weapons.The book describes each phase of Dr. Panofsky's ca-reer in sufficient detail to inform the reader of thenature of the issues surrounding his work, and tolay the basis for explaining the course of action cho-sen. Thus the book invites "out of context" readingby those interested in the particular issues covered,separate from their biographical relevance.

Features

Combines autobiographical information about oneof the world's leading physicists with a discussion ofrelevant science and policy issues

Contents

School time in Germany.- Transition to America.-Beginnings in physics as a student – Princeton andCal Tech.- Early research and beginning of WorldWar II.- War work – Cal Tech and Los Alamos.- UCBerkeley: accelerator building, research, teaching.-The Korean War: the loyalty oath and the MaterialsTest Accelerator.- Beginnings at Stanford: solidify-ing the Hansen Laboratories; research and teaching.-Involvement in science advising post-World War II:negotiations and military policy work.- Big scienceand the start of SLAC.- SLAC management and op-eration.- The decision to retire and [..]

Fields of interest

History of Physics; Elementary Particles, QuantumField Theory; Particle Acceleration and Detection,Beam Physics

Target groups

Physicists, science historians and policy mak-ers

Type of publication

Biography

Due December 2007

2007. Approx. 200 p. 50 illus. Hardcover

54,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-69731-4

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 75

P.M. Pardalos, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA; V. Yat-

senko, NASU, Kyiv, Ukraine

Optimization and Control of

Bilinear Systems

Theory, Algorithms, and Applications

The purpose of this book is to acquaint the read-er with the developments in bilinear systems the-ory and its applications. Bilinear systemscan be used to represent a wide range of physical,chemical, biological, and social systems, as wellas manufacturing processes, which cannot be ef-fectively modeled under the assumption of lin-earity. This book provides a unified approach forthe identification and control of nonlinear com-plex objects that can be transformed into bi-linear systems, with a focus on the controlof open physical processes functioning in a non-equilibrium mode.  A wide class ofnon-linear control systems can be approximat-ed using novel algorithms motivated by bilinearmodels. The goal of this book is to describenew methods, heuristics, and optimality criteriawith less demanding computationalcomplexity than exact criteria that re-sult in robust adaptive algorithms. Emphasis isplaced on three primary disciplines [..]

Features

Covers developments in bilinear systems the-ory Focuses on the control of open physicalprocesses functioning in a non-equilibrium modeEmphasis is on three primary disciplines:modern differential geometry, control of dynamicalsystems, and optimization theory Includes applica-tions to the fields of quantum and molecularcomputing, control of physical processes, biophysics,[..]

Contents

Preface.- Acknowledgments.- Introduction.- Sys-tem-Theoretical Description of Open Physical Pro-cesses.- Control of Bilinear Systems.- Bilinear Sys-tems and Nonlinear Estimation Theory.- Control ofDynamical Processes and Geometrical Structures.-Superconducting Levitation and Bilinear Systems.-Optimization and Control of Quantum-MechanicalProcesses.- Modeling and Global Optimization inBiomolecular Systems.- Modeling and Analysis of Bi-linear Systems.- References.- Index.

Fields of interest

Optimization; Systems Theory, Control; Calculusof Variations and Optimal Control; Optimization;Vibration, Dynamical Systems, Control; QuantumComputing, Information and Physics; Automationand Robotics

Target groups

Graduate students, researchers, and specialists en-gaged in the fields of quantum and molecular com-puting, control of physical processes, biophysics, su-perconducting magnetism, and physical informationscience

Type of publication

Monograph

Due March 2008

2008. XXII, 394 p. 40 illus. (Springer Optimization and Its Applica-

tions, Vol. 11) Hardcover

69,30 €

ISBN 978-0-387-73668-6

J.M. Paredes, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; O.

Reimer, Stanford University, Stanford CA, USA; D.F. Torres, Insti-

tucio de Recerca i Estudis Avancats (ICREA) & Institut de Ciencies

de l'Espai (IEEC-CSIC), Barcelona, Spain (Eds.)

The Multi-Messenger Approach to

High-Energy Gamma-Ray Sources

Third Workshop on the Nature of Unidentified High-Energy

Sources

This book provides a theoretical and observationaloverview of the state of the art of gamma-ray astro-physics, and their impact and connection with thephysics of cosmic rays and neutrinos. With the aimof shedding new and fresh light on the problem ofthe nature of the gamma-ray sources, particularlythose yet unidentified, this book summarizes contri-butions to a workshop that continues with the seriesinitiated by the meeting held at Tonantzintla in Oc-tober 2000, and Hong-Kong in May 2004.

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Astrono-my; Astrophysics

Target groups

All active researchers in the field of high energy as-trophysics and astroparticle physics, as well as forgraduate students entering into the subject

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

Reprinted from Astrophysics and Space Science, Volume 309,

Nos.1-4

2007. VIII, 544 p. Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6117-2

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76 Physics springer.com/booksellers

G. Parker, University of Southampton, UK

Making Beautiful Deep-Sky Images

Astrophotography with Affordable Equipment and Software

This book is based around the author’s beautiful andsometimes awe-inspiring color images and mosaicsof deep-sky objects. The images were used as the ba-sis of a public exhibition held at the University ofSouthampton (Summer 2006), attended by the press,local radio and TV interviewers as well as the public.The book describes how similar images can be cre-ated by amateur astronomers, using commerciallyavailable telescopes and CCD cameras. Subsequentprocessing and image enhancement in the “electron-ic darkroom” is covered in detail as well. Not every-body can afford the biggest and best telescopes andCCD cameras, so a range of telescopes and equip-ment is considered, from the author’s 11-inch withHyperstar camera, down to more affordable instru-ments. Appendices provide links to free software –not available from a single source – and are them-selves an invaluable resource.

Features

Describes how to take “Hubble class” deep-sky im-ages from your back garden Explains how to processdigital astronomical images Explains how to createyour own awe-inspiring astronomical posters De-scribes how to put together an astronomical imagingsystem using commercial equipment for deep-skyphotography

Contents

Telescopes and Charge-Coupled Devices (CCDs).-Collimation and Polar Alignment of Your Sys-tem.- Preparing to Take Your First Deep-Sky Im-age.- First Light!.- Simple Processing Techniques.-More Advanced Processing Techniques.- Creating ALarge Image Mosaic.-Further Imaging Projects.- Ap-pendixes.

Fields of interest

Popular Science in Astronomy; Astronomy; Astrono-my, Astrophysics and Cosmology

Target groups

Amateur and practical astronomers

Type of publication

Popular science

Due December 2007

2007. Approx. 225 p. (Patrick Moore's Practical Astronomy Series)

Softcover

26,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-71352-6

L. Pavesi, Università di Trento, Povo, Italy; P.M. Fauchet, Universi-

ty of Rochester, NY, USA (Eds.)

Biophotonics

More profound understanding of the nature of lightand light-matter interactions in biology has enabledmany applications in the biology and medical fields.So a new discipline is born, namely biophotonics.The aim of this book is to review the current state-of-the-art of the field by means of authoritative chapterswritten by the world leaders of the respective fields.Biosensors, biochips, optical tomography, optical mi-crosurgery, photodynamics therapy, bioactivationof gene, photobiology of skin, and nanobiophoton-ics are each introduced and recent advances present-ed. This book will be useful not only to doctors, biol-ogists, physicists, chemists, materials scientists, andengineers but also to graduate students who are in-terested in these rapidly developing fields.

Features

Deals with the basics and applicatioins of the mostadvanced optical methods in biology and medicinefor cancer diagnosis and treatement or gene analy-sis Written for researchers and medical practi-cioners in optical tomography, cancer treatment andresearch, ophtalmologists, surgeons, gene researchand diagnosis But also appealing to biologists in pho-tobiology as well as graduate students Offers many[..]

Contents

1. Light conversion in photosynthetic organisms.- 2.Exploiting photosynthesis for biofuel production.-3. In between photosynthesis and photoinhibition:The fundamental role of carotenoids and carotenoid-binding proteins in photoprotection.- 4. Nonlinearmicroscopy.- 5. Applications of optical resonance tobiological sensing and imaging: Spectral self-inter-ference microscopy.- 6. Applications of optical reso-nance to biological sensing and imaging: Resonantcavity biosensors.- 7. Biodetection using silicon pho-tonic crystal microcavities.- 8. Optical coherence to-mography with [..]

Fields of interest

Biophysics; Applied Optics, Optoelectronics, OpticalDevices; Ophthalmology; General Surgery

Target groups

Scientists, engineers and graduate students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due February 2008

2008. Approx. 375 p. 200 illus. (Biological and Medical Physics,

Biomedical Engineering) Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-76779-4

V. Petkov, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada (Ed.)

Relativity and the Dimensionality of

the World

All physicists would agree that one of the most fun-damental problems of the 21st century physics is thedimensionality of the world. In the four-dimensionalworld of Minkowski (or Minkowski spacetime) themost challenging problem is the nature of the tem-poral dimension. In Minkowski spacetime it is mere-ly one of the four dimensions, which means that it isentirely given like the other three spacial dimensions.If the temporal dimension were not given in its en-tirety and only one constantly changing moment ofit existed, Minkowski spacetime would be reducedto the ordinary three-dimensional space.But if thephysical world, represented by Minkowski space-time, is indeed four-dimensional with time being thefourth dimension, then such a world is drasticallydifferent from its image based on our perceptions.Minkowski four-dimensional world is a block Uni-verse, a frozen world in which nothing happens sinceall moments of time are given ‘at once', which meansthat physical bodies are four-dimensional [..]

Features

A physical approach to understanding the dimen-sionality of the world and the nature of spacetime

Fields of interest

History of Physics; Philosophy of Science; Relativityand Cosmology

Target groups

Physicists and philosophers

Type of publication

Contributed volume

Due October 2007

2008. XVI, 276 p. (Fundamental Theories of Physics, Vol. 153)

Hardcover

119,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6317-6

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 77

D. Petz, Alfréd Rényi Institute of Mathematics, Budapest, Hun-

gary

Quantum Information Theory and

Quantum Statistics

This concise and readable book addresses primari-ly readers with a background in classical statisticalphysics and introduces quantum mechanical notionsas required. Conceived as a primer to bridge the gapbetween statistical physics and quantum informa-tion, a field to which the author has contributed sig-nificantly himself, it emphasizes concepts and thor-ough discussions of the fundamental notions andprepares the reader for deeper studies, not the leastthrough a selection of well chosen exercises.

Features

Focuses on the real introductory explanation of cer-tain important concepts of quantum informationtheory and quantum statistics The mathematicallyrigorous presentation is supported by numerous ex-amples and exercises With an appendix summariz-ing the relevant part of linear analysis The author iswell known for his ability in carefully and thoroughlypresenting this subject matter at the interface of twomajor [..]

Contents

Introduction.- Prerequisites from Quantum Me-chanics.- Information and Its Measures.- Entangle-ment.- More About Information Quantities.- Quan-tum Compression.- Channels and Their Capacity.-Hypothesis Testing.- Coarse-Grainings.- State Es-timation.- Appendix: Auxiliary Linear and ConvexAnalysis.- Index.- Literature.

Fields of interest

Quantum Computing, Information and Physics;Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes; Quan-tum Physics; Information and Communication, Cir-cuits; Operator Theory

Target groups

Graduate students in mathematics, physics, and nat-ural sciences

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. IX,214 pages with 10 illus (Theoretical and Mathematical

Physics) Hardcover

59,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74634-8

D. Phelan, NUI. Galway, Ireland; O. Ryan, NUI, Galway, Ireland; A.

Shearer, NUI, Galway, Ireland (Eds.)

High Time Resolution Astrophysics

High Time Resolution Astrophysics (HTRA) is animportant new window to the universe and a vitaltool in understanding a range of phenomena fromdiverse objects and radiative processes. This impor-tance is demonstrated in this volume with the de-scription of a number of topics in astrophysics, in-cluding quantum optics, cataclysmic variables, pul-sars, X-ray binaries and stellar pulsations to name afew. Underlining this science foundation, technolog-ical developments in both instrumentation and de-tectors are described. These instruments and detec-tors combined cover a wide range of timescales andcan measure fluxes, spectra and polarisation. Theseadvances make it possible for HTRA to make a bigcontribution to our understanding of the Universe inthe next decade.

Features

First volume of its kind dedicated to the area of hightime resolution astrophysics

Fields of interest

Astrophysics; Astronomy; Astronomy, Astrophysicsand Cosmology; Measurement Science, Instrumenta-tion; Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Sciences

Target groups

Astrophysicists, astronomers, physicists, detectorand instrumentation scientists, researchers, post-doctoral, graduate and undergraduate students

Type of publication

Contributed volume

Due October 2007

2007. X, 349 p. (Astrophysics and Space Science Library, Vol. 351)

Hardcover

119,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6517-0

G. Pifat-Mrzljak, Rudjer Boškovic Institute, Zagreb, Croatia (Ed.)

Supramolecular Structure and

Function 9

The book is based on International Summer Schoolson Biophysics held in Croatia which, contrary toother workshops centered mainly on one topic ortechnique, has very broad scope providing advancedtraining in areas related to biophysics. This volume ispresenting papers in the field of biophysics for study-ing biological phenomena by using physical methods(NMR, EPR, FTIR, Mass Spectrometry, etc.) and/or concepts (predictions of protein-protein inter-actions, virtual ligand screening etc.). The interre-lationship of supramolecular structures and therefunctions is enlightened by applications of princi-pals of these physical methods in the biophysical andmolecular biology context.

Features

Biophysical knowledge is presented by prominentlecturers It follows the state-of-art problem-orientedand/or methodology oriented approaches to studybiological systems Its broad scope should be of inter-est not only for students at doctoral or postdoctorallevel but to experienced scientists as well

Contents

Predictions of Protein-Protein Interactions at theAtomic Scale.- An Infrared Study of Fibril Forma-tion Insulin from Different Sources.- Some BasicBiomolecular NMR from Protein Structure Determi-nation.- Solid State NMR for Studying MembraneProteins.- Protein Complexes in SUMO Signaling.-Mass Spectrometry and Glycomics.- Mechanismsof Supramolecular Assembly Exemplified by Micro-tubules and Amyloid Fibril Formation.- HepatitisB-Virus (HBV): The Life-cycle and Assembly of aComplex Virus.- Photo-oxidative Stress in the Pres-ence of a Water-soluble Derivative of C60: ESR andAFM Assays.- [..]

Fields of interest

Biophysics; Bioinformatics; Solid State Physics andSpectroscopy; Cancer Research

Target groups

Doctoral fellows, educators in biophysics at biophys-ical or molecular biology departments; participants(and members) of Biophysics Congresses (and So-cieties) – international (IUPAB), European (EBSA)and national; life sciences doctoral and/or postdoc-toral scientists at universities, institutes and (phar-maceutical) industry

Type of publication

Contributed volume

Due October 2007

2008. Approx. 330 p. Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6465-4

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78 Physics springer.com/booksellers

U. Platt, University of Heidelberg, Germany; J. Stutz, University of

California, USA

Differential Optical Absorption

Spectroscopy

Principles and Applications

Measurement techniques form the basis of ourknowledge about atmospheric composition andchemistry. Presently, important questions of atmo-spheric chemistry center on urban pollution, free-radical chemistry, degradation of greenhouse gasesand the budgets of tropospheric and stratosphericozone. Among the many different optical spectro-scopic methods that are in use, DOAS has emergedas a universal technique to measure the concentra-tions of atmospheric trace gases by making use of thecharacteristic absorption features of gas moleculesalong a path of known length in the open atmo-sphere. This book reviews the basics of atmospher-ic chemistry, radiation transport, and optical spec-troscopy before detailing the principles underlyingDOAS. The second part of the book describes the de-sign and application of DOAS instruments as wellas the evaluation and interpretation of spectra. Therecent expansion of DOAS application to the imag-ing of trace gas distributions by ground, aircraft, andsatellite-based [..]

Features

Provides a detailed introduction to the principlesunderlying Differential Optical Absorption Spec-troscopy Describes the design and application ofDOAS instruments as well as the evaluation and in-terpretation of spectra Covers the recent expansionof DOAS application to the imaging of trace gas dis-tributions by ground, aircraft, and satellite-based in-struments is also Reviews the basics of atmospheric[..]

Contents

Introduction.- Atmospheric Chemistry.- Interactionof Molecules With Radiation.- Radiation Transportin the Atmosphere.- Measurement Techniques forAtmospheric Trace Gas Concentrations and OtherParameters.- Differential Absorption Spectroscopy.-The Design of Doas Instruments.- Evaluation ofDoas Spectra, Sensitivity, and Detection Limits 259.-Scattered-Light Doas Measurements.- Sample Ap-plications of “Active” Doas With Artificial LightSources.- Sample Application of "Passive" Doas.-Doas: Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow.

Fields of interest

Environmental Physics; Physical Chemistry; Geo-chemistry; Geophysics/Geodesy; Measurement Sci-ence, Instrumentation; Optical Spectroscopy, Ultra-fast Optics

Target groups

Graduate students and researchers with a generalbackground in environmental physics

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2008. Approx. 500 p. (Physics of Earth and Space Environments)

Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-21193-8

S. Platzer, R.R. Gupta, M.D. Jain, H. Duddeck, B. Mikhova, M.P.

Dobhal

Chemical Shifts and Coupling

Constants for Flourine, Nitrogen

Features

Standard Reference Book with selected and easily re-trievable data from the fields of physics and chem-istry collected by acknowledged international scien-tists.

Fields of interest

Landolt-Börnstein; Solid State Physics and Spec-troscopy

Type of publication

Reference work

Due July 2008

2008. Approx. 400 pp. With CD-ROM. (NMR Data for Carbon-13,

Part 1) Hardcover

1.121,50 €

ISBN 978-3-540-41027-0

T. Plotner, Warren Rupp Observatory, Martel, OH, USA

The Night Sky Companion

A Yearly Guide to Sky-Watching 2008 - 2009

The Night Sky Companion takes a look at astron-omy every day over the course of the year – offer-ing an overview of general history, soft science, as-tronomical trivia, and observing guides and motiva-tion. Designed to appeal to readers at all skill levelsand involvement, it provides a digest for sky watch-ers interested in all-in-one-place information thatincludes history, current events, and of course inter-esting objects to be observed on any given day. TheMoon is followed through its phases with observinginstructions, annotated pictorial maps, concise pho-tos, and the science and history of what makes lunarobserving a fascinating challenge. Unaided eye ob-servers are offered an opportunity to view many ob-jects or events; learn about their history, science andhow just "looking up" can be rewarding. Binocularand small telescope users will find a wealth of thingsto view using simple star hop instructions and find-er charts. This book is more than just an observingguide, it's a way of learning your [..]

Features

Offers a guide to what can be explored on a nightlybasis, combined with history, location maps, star hopinstructions and soft science Written in a conversa-tional tone that offers the reader motivation and en-couragement – no difficult complicated technicaltext Suitable for amateur astronomers, but also class-room use or observing clubs. Offers information de-signed to captivate observers at all levels and [..]

Contents

Foreword.- Introduction.- The Moon.- Diary.- Re-sources.- Acknowledgments.

Fields of interest

Popular Science in Astronomy; Astronomy

Target groups

Amateur and practical astronomers

Type of publication

Popular science

Due November 2007

2007. Approx. 220 p. 180 illus., 80 in color. (Patrick Moore's Prac-

tical Astronomy Series) Softcover

24,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-71608-4

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 79

J. Pochodzalla, Universität Mainz, Germany; Th. Walcher,

Universität Mainz, Germany (Eds.)

IX International Conference on

Hypernuclear and Strange Particle

Physics

Mainz, Germany, 10-14 October 2006

This volume contains the proceedings of the IX In-ternational Conference on Hypernuclear and StrangeParticle Physics (HYP 2006). This conference se-ries, started in 1982, is devoted to the progress ofour knowledge about strangeness flavour in hadronand nuclear physics. Besides the traditional topicsas hadron structure, hypernuclear spectroscopy andweak decay of hypernuclei, a particular focus of thisconference was on the properties of strange mesonsand their binding in nuclear systems.

Fields of interest

Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons; ElementaryParticles, Quantum Field Theory; Particle Accelera-tion and Detection, Beam Physics

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2008. Hardcover

169,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-76365-9

L.C. Popovic, Astronomical Observatory, Belgrade, Serbia; M.S.

Dimitrijevic, Astronomical Observatory, Belgrade, Serbia (Eds.)

Spectral Line Shapes in

Astrophysics

VI Serbian Conference on Spectral Line Shapes in Astrophysics

(VI SCSLSA)

All papers have been peer-reviewed. The VI SerbianConference on Spectral Line Shapes in Astrophysicswas about the investigation of spectral line shapesin extragalactic objects, such as, active galactic nu-clei, stellar atmospheres, and astrophysical spectrain general. Atomic spectral line shapes in variousdischarges and plasma devices was also discussed.The main purpose of the Conference was to presentand discuss new results found by participants work-ing in this research field, and to review the most sig-nificant topics in the field today. Participants wereknown specialists and PhD students in the field from12 countries including America, Europe, and Africa.The book is comprised of review lectures of inter-est for specialists and PhD students and research pa-pers providing information about the new researchin topics discussed at the Conference.

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Astro-physics; Astronomy

Target groups

Scientists, Researchers, and PhD students in thefields of astrophysics, extragalactic astronomy, activegalactic nuclei, quasars, stellar atmospheres, astro-physical plasmas, physicists in the fields of plasma,spectroscopy, and atomic physics

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 320 p. (Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 938)

Hardcover

111,65 €

ISBN 978-0-7354-0449-6

G.D. Prato, Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy

Introduction to stochastic analysis

and Malliavin calculus

This volume collects lecture notes from courses de-livered in the past years at the Scuola Normale Su-periore in Pisa, and also at the Trento and FunchalUniversities. It presents an introductory course ondifferential stochastic equations and Malliavin cal-culus. The lectures are addressed to readers familiarwith basic notions of measure theory and function-al analysis. The first part is devoted to the Gaussianmeasure in a separable Hilbert space, the Malliavinderivative, the construction of the Brownian motionand Itô's formula. The second part deals with thedifferential stochastic equations and their connec-tion with parabolic problems. Several applicationsare given, notably the Feynman-Kac, Girsanov andClark-Ocone formulae, the Krylov-Bogoliubov andVon-Neumann theorems.

Features

Graduate text originating from a lot of teaching ex-periences Deals in particular with stochastic differen-tial equations

Contents

1. Gaussian measures in Hilbert spaces.- 2. L2 andSobolev spaces w.r.t. a Gaussian measure.- 3. Brow-nian Motion.- 4. Markov property of the Brownianmotion.- 5. The Itô integral.- 6. The Itô formula.-7. Stochastic differential equations.- 8. Transitionevolution operators.- 9. Formulae of Feynman–Kacand Girsanov.- 10. One dimensional Malliavin calcu-lus.- 11. Malliavin calculus in more dimensions.- 12.Asymptotic behaviour of the transition semigroup.

Fields of interest

Partial Differential Equations; Mathematical Meth-ods in Physics; Probability Theory and StochasticProcesses

Target groups

Graduate students

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 150 p. (Lecture Notes (Scuola Normale Superiore),

Vol. 6) Softcover

24,00 €

ISBN 978-88-7642-313-0

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80 Physics springer.com/booksellers

L.L.J. Pratt, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, Woods Hole,

MA, USA; J.A. Whitehead, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute,

Woods Hole, MA, USA

Rotating Hydraulics

Nonlinear Topographic Effects in the Ocean and Atmosphere

The theory of rotating hydraulics is important inthe study of certain types of swift oceanic and at-mospheric flows. Applications include overflows indeep ocean passages such as the Faroe-Bank Chan-nel, shallow exchange flows gaps such as the Strait ofGibraltar, and atmospheric flows such as in the Cal-ifornia amarine layer and jet stream. Despite a 30-year history of development the subject is not cov-ered in any of the standard graduate textbooks ongeophysical fluid dynamics. This book thoroughlycovers the development of the theory of rotating hy-draulics, making frequent use of supporting labora-tory models and observational data. The need to un-derstand rotating hydraulic phenomena is growingas the general interest in climate and global circula-tion is continuously increasing. The book includesnumerous exercises, making it a perfect textbook forgraduate students in oceanography and meteorology.In addition, it identifies cutting-edge research and isof interest to more advanced researchers who [..]

Features

The first standard reference that thoroughly covershydraulic phenomena in rotating fluids Includes nu-merous exercises, making it the ideal textbook forcourse use in oceanography and meteorology, hy-draulic phenomena in geophysical flows

Contents

Introduction.- 1: The Hydraulics of non-rotatinghomogeneous flows.- 2: The Hydraulics of homo-geneous flow in a rotating channel.- 3: Time depen-dence and Shock.- 4: Coastal Applications.- 5: Strati-fied Systems.- 6: potential Vorticity Hydraulics.- Ap-pendices.

Fields of interest

Oceanography; Geophysics/Geodesy; Meteorolo-gy/Climatology; Nonlinear Dynamics, Complex Sys-tems, Chaos, Neural Networks; Fluids; EngineeringFluid Dynamics

Target groups

Graduate students in Oceanography and Meteo-rology, investigators who seek to learn about thefield; insiders who seek specialized reference ma-terial, engineering graduate students or advancedundergraduates studying general hydraulics.

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due November 2007

2007. Approx. 350 p. 257 illus. (Atmospheric and Oceanographic

Sciences Library, Vol. 36) Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-36639-5

E. Presutti, Università di Roma "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy

Scaling Limits in Statistical

Mechanics and Microstructures in

Continuum Mechanics

Contents

Introduction.- Ising Systems: Structure Theorems.-Phase Diagram of Ising Systems.- Non Local, FreeEnergy Functionals.- Surface Tension, Gamma-Con-vergence, Wulff Shape.- Sharp Interface Limits andMotion by Curvature.- Phase Transitions in IsingSystems with Kac Potentials.- Ergodic Decomposi-tion and Decay of Correlations.- Particle Systemswith Kac Potentials, The Pirogov-Sinai Strategy.-Phase Transitions in the LMP model.- Appendix A:Ising Model, main Notation.- Appendix B: MeasureTheory in Ising Spaces.- Appendix C Measure Theo-ry in Polish Spaces.- Appendix D: Couplings and [..]

Fields of interest

Dynamical Systems and Ergodic Theory; Mathemati-cal Methods in Physics

Target groups

Analysts and mathematical physicists

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due October 2008

2008. Approx. 500 p. (Theoretical and Mathematical Physics)

Hardcover

59,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73304-1

P. Pugh, Institute of Technical and Scientific Communicators, UK

The Science and Art of Using

Astronomical Telescopes

Amateur astronomers have to start somewhere. Mostbegin by buying a modest astronomical telescopeand getting to know the night sky. After a while,many want to move on to the next stage, but this canbe problematic. The magazines advertise a mass ofcommercially-made equipment – some of it very ex-pensive – which can represent a major financial out-lay. The trick is to choose the right equipment, andthen use it to its fullest extent. Observing Skills: TheScience and Art of using Astronomical Telescopesprovides the required information. First, it explainshow to get the best from entry-level equipment (thatupgrade may not even be needed for a year or two!).Second, it explains how to select equipment that isat the ‘next level’, and describes how use more ad-vanced telescopes and accessories. The book is or-ganized according to observational targets, and al-though it concentrates mainly on visual observing, itconcludes with a section on imaging and the equip-ment currently available – from regular [..]

Features

Helps enthusiastic but inexperienced amateur as-tronomers get the best from their existing equipmentAnswers the fundamental questions: "what should Ibuy and how should I use it?" and "how do I get themost out of what I already have" Deals with a rangeof equipment from ‘entry level’ to ‘advanced’, butconcentrates on mid range telescopes and accessoriesConcentrates on the enthusiastic, yet realistic "can[..]

Contents

Preface.- Introduction.- Lunar Viewing.- Solar View-ing.- Planetary Viewing.- Simple Deep Sky Viewing.-Beyond the Local Group.- Imaging.- Appendix A.-Appendix B.

Fields of interest

Popular Science in Astronomy; Astronomy, Astro-physics and Cosmology

Target groups

Amateur and practical astronomers

Type of publication

Popular science

Due May 2008

2008. Approx. 220 p. 70 illus., 10 in color. (Patrick Moore's Practi-

cal Astronomy Series) Softcover

26,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-76469-6

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 81

P. Pugh, Wiltshire, UK

Observing the Sun with Coronado™

Telescopes

The Sun provides amateur astronomers with one ofthe few opportunities for daytime astronomy. In or-der to see the major features of our nearest star, spe-cial telescopes that have a very narrow visible band-width are essential. The bandwidth has to be as nar-row as 1 × 10-10 m (1 Angstrom) and centred onthe absorption line of neutral hydrogen. This makesmany major features of the Sun’s chromosphere visi-ble to the observer. Such narrow-band "Fabry-Perotetalon filters" are high technology, and until the in-troduction of the Coronado range of solar telescopes,were too expensive for amateur use. The entry-lev-el Coronado telescope, the PST (Personal Solar Tele-scope) costs under $500. Solar prominences (vastcolumns of plasma, best seen at the edge of the so-lar disk), filaments, flares, sunspots, plage and activeregions are all visible and can be imaged to producespectacular solar photographs. Philip Pugh has as-sembled a team of contributors who show just howmuch solar work can be done with Coronado [..]

Features

The first introduction to H-alpha solar observationfor amateurs Dedicated to the popular Coronadorange of H-alpha telescopes Contains superb im-ages of the Sun in H-alpha taken with Coronado tele-scopes by top amateur astronomers Detailed sectionson imaging and image-processing Covers the rangeof equipment from the entry level PST to advanced,but with emphasis on the low-cost models

Contents

Preface.- Introduction.- The Coronado PST.- Imag-ing.- Larger Coronado Hydrogen-alpha Telescopes.-Use of a SolarMax 60 filter system.- Summing up.

Fields of interest

Popular Science in Astronomy; Astronomy

Target groups

Amateur and practical astronomers

Type of publication

Popular science

Due November 2007

2007. Approx. 220 p. (Patrick Moore's Practical Astronomy Series)

Softcover

32,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-68126-9

R. Quay, Fraunhofer Institute of Applied Solid-State Physics,

Freiburg, Germany

Gallium Nitride Electronics

Gallium Nitride Electronics covers developments inIII-N semiconductor-based electronics with a focuson high-power and high-speed RF applications. Ma-terial properties of III-N semiconductors and sub-strates; the state-of-the-art of devices and circuits,epitaxial growth, device technology, modelling andcharacterization; and circuit examples are discussed.The book concludes with device reliability aspectsand an overview of integration and packaging. Thiscomprehensive monograph and tutorial is based onmore than a decade of research on materials, devices,and circuits. It is of interest to graduate students ofelectrical engineering, communication engineering,and physics; to materials, device, and circuit engi-neers in research and industry; and to all scientistswith a general interest in advanced electronics.

Features

Comprehensive presentation of the state of the artin GaN electronics with strong emphasis on applica-tion Comprehensive presentation - from materials topackaging Interdisciplinary approach

Contents

Introduction.- III-N Materials and the Stateof the Art of Devices and Circuits.- Epitaxyfor III-N-Based Electronic Devices.- DeviceProcess Technology.- Device Characterizationand Modeling.- Circuit Considerations andIII-N Examples.- Reliability Aspects and High Tem-peratures Operation.- Integration, ThermalManagements, and Packaging.- Outlook

Fields of interest

Optical and Electronic Materials; Applied Optics,Optoelectronics, Optical Devices; Physics and Ap-plied Physics in Engineering; Electronics and Micro-electronics, Instrumentation

Target groups

Scientists

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. XXVIII, 474 p. 130 illus. (Springer Series in Materials

Science, Vol. 96) Hardcover

139,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-71890-1

A.R. Rao, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA; V.V. Srinivas,

Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India

Regionalization of Watersheds

An Approach Based on Cluster Analysis

Design of water control structures; reservoir man-agement, economic evaluation of flood protectionprojects, land use planning and management, floodinsurance assessment, and other projects rely onknowledge of magnitude and frequency of floods.Often, estimation of floods is not easy because of lackof flood records at the target sites. Regional flood fre-quency analysis (RFFA) alleviates this problem byutilizing flood records pooled from other watersheds,which are similar to the watershed of the target sitein flood characteristics. Clustering techniques areused to identify group(s) of watersheds which havesimilar flood characteristics. This book is a compre-hensive reference on how to use these techniquesfor RFFA and is the first of its kind. It provides a de-tailed account of several recently developed cluster-ing techniques, including those based on fuzzy settheory and artificial neural networks. It also docu-ments research findings on application of clusteringtechniques to RFFA that remain [..]

Features

The only book on this topic Summarizes and illus-trates the research in this topic Brings out the bene-fits of regionalization Delineates the problems whichneed to be addressed in this research topic

Contents

From the contents I. Introduction.- II. Regionaliza-tion by Hybrid Cluster Analysis.- III. Regionalizationby Fuzzy Cluster Analysis.- IV. Regionalization byUsing Artificial Neural Networks (ANN).- V. Effectof Regionalization on Flood Frequency Analysis.- VI.Concluding Remarks.

Fields of interest

Hydrogeology; Statistics for Engineering, Physics,Computer Science, Chemistry & Geosciences; Civ-il Engineering; Pattern Recognition; Landscape/Re-gional and Municipal Planning

Target groups

Researchers in stochastic hydrology; practitioners inhydrology; graduate students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due April 2008

2008. Approx. 235 p. 40 illus. (Water Science and Technology Li-

brary, Vol. 58) Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6851-5

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82 Physics springer.com/booksellers

R.J. Read, University of Cambridge, UK; J.L. Sussman, Weizmann

Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel (Eds.)

Evolving Methods for

Macromolecular Crystallography

The Structural Path to the Understanding of the Mechanism of

Action of CBRN Agents

X-ray crystallography is the pre-eminent techniquefor visualizing the structures of macromolecules atatomic resolution. These structures are central tounderstanding the detailed mechanisms of biolog-ical processes, and to discovering novel therapeu-tics using a structure-based approach. As yet, struc-tures are known for only a small fraction of the pro-teins encoded by human and pathogenic genomes.To counter the myriad modern threats of disease,there is an urgent need to determine the structuresof the thousands of proteins whose structure andfunction remain unknown. This volume draws onthe expertise of leaders in the field of macromolecu-lar crystallography to illuminate the dramatic devel-opments that are accelerating progress in structuralbiology. Their contributions span the range of tech-niques from crystallization through data collection,structure solution and analysis, and show how mod-ern high-throughput methods are contributing to adeeper understanding of medical problems.

Features

Arises from the renowned Erice Schools on Macro-molecular Crystallography Chapters by leading ex-perts in modern methods of macromolecular crystal-lography Spans the range from detailed practical ad-vice to advanced analytical techniques

Contents

Preface. Succeeding with Seeding: some practicalAdvice.- Expression, Purification and Crystallisa-tion of membrane Proteins.- Macromolecular Cryo-Crystallography.- Processing Diffraction Data withMosfim.- SAD Phasing: basic Concepts and High-Throughput.- Likelihood-based experimental phas-ing in Phaser.-Stochastic molecular Replacement.-Likelihood-based molecular Replacement in Phaser.-Automated Structure Determination with PHENIX.-Density Modification in MAIN.- Ab initio Phasingstarting from Low Resolution.- Structural Genomicsof Mycobacterium tuberculosis - a Search for Func-tion [..]

Fields of interest

Crystallography; Biophysics; Bioinformatics; Com-puter Appl. in Life Sciences

Target groups

Crystallographers, graduate students, post-doctoralfellows

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2007. VIII, 191 p. (NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics

and Chemistry, Vol. 245) Softcover

49,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6315-2

A. Richichi, ESO, Garching, Germany; F. Delplancke, ESO, Garch-

ing, Germany; F. Paresce, IASF Bologna, Italy; A. Chelli, LAOG,

Grenoble, France (Eds.)

The Power of Optical/IR

Interferometry: Recent Scientific

Results and 2nd Generation

Instrumentation

Proceedings of the ESO Workshop held in Garching, Germany,

4-6 April 2005

New interferometers as the VLTI, the Keck-I andCHARA along with their sophisticated instrumenta-tion have provided new levels of accuracy, spectralresolution and access to various spectral bands fromthe optical to the thermal infrared. Investigationsare now enabled on a wealth of astrophysical sourceswith unprecedented levels of angular resolution andsensitivity, producing a considerable body of new,exciting scientific results. Celebrating the comple-tion of the first phase of the VLTI development, theorganisors of the ESO workshop "The Power of Op-tical/IR Interferometry", held in April 2005, saw anopportunity to invite the community to come to-gether to review and discuss not just interferome-ters, but science with interferometers and its impacton astronomy as a whole. The workshop was also in-tended to showcase ideas and concepts for the futureof interferometry, and in particular for the secondgeneration of VLTI instrumentation. This volumecontains the proceedings of this workshop and [..]

Features

Covers technical aspects and recent scientific resultsof optical and infrared interferometry Serves as refer-ence for astronomers working in the field

Contents

Science: Stars - stellar diameters, limb darkening,flattening, surface structures.- Science: Stars - cir-cumstellar matter, IR objects.- Science: Stars - bina-ries and multiples.- Science: Stars - Galactic centre,AGNs, astrometry, exo-planets and future targets.-Instrumentation: Concepts for future interferometricfringe tracking.- Instrumentation: 2nd GenerationInstrumentation for the VLTI - Proposals.- Instru-mentation: Concepts for future interferometric in-strumentation.- Posters - Science.- Posters - Instru-mentation.

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Measure-ment Science, Instrumentation; Microwaves, RF andOptical Engineering; Signal,Image and Speech Pro-cessing

Target groups

Researchers and scientists

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2008. XXVIII, 602 p.,with 9 figs in color. (ESO Astrophysics Sym-

posia) Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74253-1

I.S. Robinson, University of Southampton, UK

Understanding the Oceans from

Space

The unique applications of satellite oceanography

Remote sensing of oceans from space has developedrapidly since 1978 when the first dedicated ocean-viewing sensors were launched. The increasing abun-dance of satellite data has undoubtedly changed theway the science of oceanography has developed,revealing previously undetected ocean phenome-na, casting new light on old problems, and openingthe way for new fields of oceanographic study. IanRobinson’s latest book "Understanding the Oceanfrom Space" takes a broadly encompassing look atthe ways satellite data have been applied to the studyof the ocean. Its particular theme is the special con-tributions or new insights that only satellite datacan bring to various aspects of oceanography. Eachchapter takes a particular topic in ocean science andshows the variety of ways in which the measure-ments made by Earth-orbiting sensors can be appliedto it. The topics range from ocean waves, to ocean bi-ology, spanning scales from ocean basins to estuar-ies. Some chapters primarily cover applications to [..]

Features

Explores the aspects of oceanography which havebenefited most from the advent of satellite remotesensing techniques. A book about ocean remotesensing which is organised about oceanographic top-ics rather than the instruments and sensing tech-niques.

Contents

Introduction.- Surface Waves.- Winds over the Sea.-Air-sea fluxes.- Sea Ice.- The Ocean Climate andits variability.- Large scale ocean dynamics.- Air-sea interaction phenomena.- Mesoscale ocean phe-nomena.- Internal Waves.- Ocean Biology fromSpace.- Shelf sea processes.- Coastal and estuarinewater quality.- Oil slicks and surface films.- Coastalprocesses and offshore engineering.- OperationalOceanography.- Conclusion.

Fields of interest

Geophysics/Geodesy; Hydrogeology; Oceanography;Monitoring/Environmental Analysis/EnvironmentalEcotoxicology

Target groups

Researchers, scientists, graduate and post-graduatestudents

Type of publication

Monograph

Due May 2008

Jointly published with Praxis Publishing, UK

2008. Approx. 400 p. (Geophysical Sciences) Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-24430-1

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 83

A. Rockett, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA

Materials Science of

Semiconductors

The book reviews the most relevant concepts ofsemiconductor materials and processing includingcondensed matter physics, electronic device theory,and materials science. It describes the developmentof energy bands from atomic orbitals and the effectof atomic chemistry on the semiconductor. Semicon-ductor alloys are described including issues of mis-cibility, ordering, and electronic properties. Defectsin semiconductors are described with particular em-phasis on point and line defects, their sources and ef-fects. A chapter on amorphous semiconductors is in-cluded as well as a chapter on organic materials usedin optical and switching devices. The book concludeswith chapters on general aspects of thin film nucle-ation and growth, physical vapor deposition andchemical vapor deposition methods. Examples of theapplication of the concepts in each chapter to specif-ic problems or situations is included, along with rec-ommended readings and homework problems.

Features

Describes semiconductors from a materials sci-ence perspective rather than from condensed mat-ter physics or electrical engineering viewpoints In-cludes discussion of current approaches to organ-ic materials for electronic devices Describes thefundamental aspects of thin film nucleation andgrowth and the most common physical and chemi-cal vapor deposition techniques Chapters concludewith problems and [..]

Contents

An Environment of Challenges.- The Physics ofSolids.- Overview of Electronic Devices.- Aspectsof Materials Science.- Engineering Electronic Struc-ture.- Semiconductor Alloys.- Defects in Semicon-ductors.- Amorphous Semiconductors.- OrganicSemiconductors.- Thin Film Growth Processes.-Physical Vapor Deposition.- Chemical Vapor Depo-sition. Appendix.- List of Tables.

Fields of interest

Optical and Electronic Materials; Condensed Matter;Solid State Physics and Spectroscopy; Electronics andMicroelectronics, Instrumentation

Target groups

Senior undergraduates and first year graduate stu-dents taking courses in semiconductor materials andelectronic materials, a primer for professionals work-ing in electronic materials and devices

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 650 p. Hardcover

76,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-25653-5

G. Rogers, Fellow, Royal Astronomical Society, UK

My Heavens!

The Adventures of a Lonely Stargazer Building an Over-the-

Top Observatory

My Heavens! charts the progress of the author’s ownsubstantial observatory (with additional materialfrom amateur constructors of large observatorieselsewhere) from conception, through design, plan-ning and construction, to using an observatory ofthe kind that all amateur astronomers would aspireto own. This book tells the “warts and all” story ofsmall beginnings in amateur astronomy, leading tothe construction of a "top of the range" observatoryat a house on the edge of a country village betweenOxford and London. The author is a qualified build-ing surveyor, and looks at building the observatoryfrom his own professional perspective. There wereof course many errors, problems, technical and orga-nizational difficulties along the way, and the authornever shies away from admitting his mistakes – andin doing so he reduces the chances of others fallinginto the same traps Comparisons are made with sim-ilar large projects in the USA, taking a look at the dif-ferences and similarities in planning [..]

Features

Describes how to set up a high class amateur ob-servatory Written by a qualified building surveyor,it looks at the planning, building and constructionfrom a professional viewpoint For those with moremodest ambitions, the book offers many hints, tipsand design features for smaller observatories Pointsout the pitfalls to beware of! Gives an overview ofdeep sky imaging – not an expert tutorial, but a [..]

Contents

Why astronomy?.- Trepid Beginnings.- Battle Sta-tions!.- Town and Country Planning.- Construc-tion.- Computers.- Telescopes.- Cameras.- WrinklesGalore.- User Groups.- Photographic Results.- Pub-lic Reaction.- People in Astronomy.- Conclusion.

Fields of interest

Popular Science in Astronomy; Astronomy

Target groups

Amateur astronomers

Type of publication

Popular science

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 220 p. (Patrick Moore's Practical Astronomy Series)

Softcover

26,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-73781-2

F. Roig, Observatorio Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; J. Alcaniz,

Observatorio Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; R. de la Reza, Obser-

vatorio Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; D. Lopes, Observatorio

Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Eds.)

Graduate School in Astronomy

XI Special Courses at the National Observatory of Rio de

Janeiro (XI CCE)

These proceedings include lecture notes from threegeneral courses in astronomy and astrophysics atgraduate level presented during the Eleventh Editionof the Special Courses at the National Observatoryof Rio de Janeiro in 2006. The lectures cover topicson satellite atmosphere, low-mass stars and standardcosmology.

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Astrono-my; Astrophysics

Target groups

Graduate students and researchers in physics and as-tronomy, with interests in satellite atmospheres, low-mass stars, and cosmology

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due November 2007

2007. Approx. 140 p. (Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 930)

Hardcover

53,15 €

ISBN 978-0-7354-0440-3

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J. Rosen, Rockville, MD, USA

Science As Symmetry

How Symmetry Provides the Foundations of Science

When we understand nature through science, weare in essence grasping nature through symmetry.In fact, symmetry might well form the foundation-al principle of nature. Emphasizing the concepts,this book leads the reader coherently and compre-hensively into the fertile field of symmetry and itsapplications. Among the most important applica-tions considered are the fundamental forces of na-ture and the Universe. It is shown that the Universecannot possess exact symmetry, which is a princi-ple of fundamental significance. Curie's principle -which states that the symmetry of the effect is at leastthat of the cause - features prominently. An intro-duction to group theory, the mathematical languageof symmetry, is included. This book will convince allinterested readers of the importance of symmetry inscience. Furthermore, it will serve as valuable back-ground reading for all students in the physical sci-ences.

Features

Written by renowned expert on symmetry. Level ap-propriate for newcomers. Experienced author andtalented writer. Suited as background reading forphysics students.

Contents

The Concept of Symmetry.- Symmetry in Science.-Symmetry in Physics.- The Symmetry Principle.-Approximate Symmetry and Spontaneous Symme-try Breaking.- Cosmic Considerations.- The Mathe-matics of Symmetry: Group Theory.- Group TheoryContinued.- The Formalism of Symmetry.- Applica-tions of Symmetry

Fields of interest

Mathematical Methods in Physics; Group Theoryand Generalizations; Aesthetics

Target groups

Students, scientists, hobby scientists

Type of publication

Monograph

Due April 2008

2008. Approx. 240 p. 85 illus. (The Frontiers Collection) Hardcov-

er

39,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-75972-0

J. Ross, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA

Thermodynamics and Fluctuations

far from Equilibrium

This book deals with the formulation of the thermo-dynamics of chemical and other systems far fromequilibrium, including connections to fluctuations. Itcontains applications to non-equilibrium stationarystates and approaches to such states, systems withmultiple stationary states, stability and equi-stabili-ty conditions, reaction diffusion systems, transportproperties, and electrochemical systems. The theo-retical treatment is complemented by experimentalresults to substantiate the formulation. Dissipationand efficiency are analyzed in autonomous and ex-ternally forced reactions, including several biochem-ical systems.

Features

Covers the science of thermodynamic systems farfrom equilibrium Deals with the related theory ofthermodynamics and its application to chemical andbiological systems as well as to transport processesBoth a reference work for researchers and a studytext for graduate students

Contents

PART I: Thermodynamics and Fluctuations far fromEquilibrium.- Introduction.- Linear and Non-linearOne Variable Systems.- Thermodynamic State Func-tions for Single and Multivariable Systems.- Contin-uation of Deterministic Approach.- Reaction-Diffu-sion Systems and Relative Stability of Stable Station-ary States.- Stability and Relative Stability Related toFluctuations.- Experiments on Relative Stability inSystems with Multiple Stationary States.- Thermody-namics and Stochastic Theory of Transport Process-es.- Thermodynamics and Stochastic Theory of Non-ideal Systems.- Electrochemical [..]

Fields of interest

Granular Media; Physical Chemistry

Target groups

Libraries; practitioners, scientists, graduate students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. XII, 230 p. 80 illus. (Springer Series in Chemical

Physics, Vol. 90) Hardcover

119,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74554-9

M. Ross, Laser Space Signal Obervatory, Olivette, MO, USA

The Search for Extraterrestrials

Intercepting Alien Signals

In The Search for Extraterrestrial Signals, MonteRoss explores in detail the key problems in starting asearch, the programs that have failed and those thatcontinue. He includes the fundamental considera-tions and the physics of the necessary laser, UV, IRand RF technologies, as well as coding and informa-tion theory considerations. The author explores fu-ture possibilities providing the reader with a compre-hensive view of the many ways signals from alienscould be sent and explains why the search using RFleaves more than 99% of the electromagnetic spec-trum unexamined. He also demonstrates the manyparts of the electromagnetic spectrum, consideringthe next likely steps in this unique enterprise. Givenman’s intrinsic nature to explore, the search will con-tinue in one form or many, until success is achieved,which may be tomorrow or a millennium away. Insummary, Monte Ross proposes to get around thefailure of a fruitless search at radio frequencies by de-veloping, in a precise way, the argument [..]

Features

First book that treats electromagnetic frequencies be-sides RF and Mictrowave as possibilities for signalsources Considers the whole electromagnetic spec-trum for extraterrestrial signals Explains why pulsedlasers are good candidates for extraterrestrial sig-nals Brings the search for signals up-to-date Explainsideas, concepts and approaches clearly without theuse of complex maths or physics

Contents

Part I. Problems.- Vast distances, long travel time,weak signals.- Billions of stars in our galaxy-whereto look?.- Expectations of why anyone would contactus.- Drakes Equation in detail results in low prob-ability.- How big is big?.- Noise and limitations onsensitivity.- Part II. Programs.- The history of SETI.-RF SETI.- Specific RF programs.- Failed efforts.- En-listment of millions of PC’s.- Optical SETI Begin-nings.- Value of short pulses and early efforts.- Har-vard All-sky dedicated system.- Part III. Possibili-ties.- Photon Star Project.- Moon station and SpaceReceivers.- IR and [..]

Fields of interest

Popular Science in Astronomy; Astronomy, Astro-physics and Cosmology; Extraterrestrial Physics,Space Sciences

Target groups

Those interested in popular science, students study-ing Astronomy

Type of publication

Popular science

Due November 2007

Jointly published with Praxis Publishing, UK

2008. Approx. 175 p. (Popular Astronomy) Softcover

24,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-73453-8

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F. Rothlauf, University of Mainz, Germany

Application and Adaptation of

Heuristic Optimization Methods

Many books describe the application ofheuristic optimization methods to a wide variety ofoptimization problems. However, the process of de-veloping an efficient optimization method for thespecific problem at hand seems to be considered a"black art", the domain of optimization specialists.This book focuses on the practitioner and demon-strates how to apply heuristic optimization methods.It breaks down the art of designing efficient opti-mization methods into engineering tasks, and exam-ines how to build successful applications of heuristicoptimization methods. In so doing the reader learnshow to properly model the problem, choose the op-timization method, adapt that method to the proper-ties of the specific problem, and, finally, implementthe method. This book will benefit practitioners inthe field of planning and optimization; researcherswho deal with heuristic optimization in informationsystems, operations research, and computer science;and students in related fields. The reader should [..]

Features

First book to offer a systematic theory of how to ap-ply and adapt heuristic optimization methods.

Contents

Introduction.- Optimization Problems.- Optimiza-tion Methods.- Design of Modern Heuristics.- Mod-ern Heuristics for the Optimal CommunicationSpanning Tree Problem.- Modern Heuristics forAutomated Programming.- Summary and Conclu-sions.- References.- Nomenclature.- Glossary.- Index

Fields of interest

Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics); Optimization;Operation Research/Decision Theory; Theory ofComputation

Target groups

Researchers, practitioners, students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due February 2008

2008. Approx. 290 p. (Natural Computing Series) Hardcover

59,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72961-7

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 86

K.K. Roy, Calcutta, India

Potential Theory in Applied

Geophysics

"Potential Theory in Applied Geophysics" introducesthe principles of gravitational, magnetic, electro-static, direct current electrical and electromagnet-ic fields, with detailed solutions of Laplace and elec-tromagnetic wave equations by the method of sepa-ration of variables. Behaviour of the scalar and vec-tor potential and the nature of the solutions of theseboundary value problems are shown along with theuse of complex variables and conformal transforma-tion, Green's theorem, Green's functions and its usein integral equation. Finite element and finitedifference methods for two-dimensional potentialproblems are discussed in considerable detail. Theanalytical continuation of the potential field and in-verse theory, used for the interpretation of potentialfield data, are also demonstrated.

Features

New kind of approach to basic topics on potentialtheory for postgraduate students and geophysicists

Contents

1 Element of Vector Analysis.- 2 Introductory Re-marks.- 3 Gravitational Potential and Field.- 4 Elec-trostatic Field.- 5 Magnetostatics.- 6 Direct CurrentFlow Field.- 7 Solution of Laplace Equation.- 8 Di-rect Current Field Related Potential Problems.- 9Complex Variables and Conformal Transformationin Potential Theory.- 10 Green’s Theorem in Poten-tial Theory.- 11 Concept of electrical images in po-tential theory.- 12 Electromagnetic Theory (VectorPotential).- 13 Electromagnetic Wave PropagationRelated Problems in Geophysics.- 14 Green’s Func-tion.- 15 Numerical methods in Potential [..]

Fields of interest

Geophysics/Geodesy; Mathematical and Computa-tional Physics; Potential Theory; Math. Applicationsin Geosciences; Applications of Mathematics

Target groups

Scientists, researchers, institutes, libraries, graduatestudents

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2007. XXIII, 651p. 268 illus. Hardcover

139,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72089-8

V. Rubtsov, Kharkov, Ukraine; E. Ashpole, Narbeth, UK (Ed.)

The Tunguska Mystery

The purpose of the book is a dual one: to detail thenature and results of Tunguska investigations in theformer USSR and present-day CIS, and to destroytwo long-standing myths still held the West. The firstconcerns alleged "final solutions"that have ostensi-bly been found in Russia or elsewhere. The secondconcerns the mistaken belief that there has been lit-tle or no progress in understanding the nature of theTunguska phenomenon. All this is treated by theauthor in a scholarly and responsible manner. Al-though the book does present certain unusual find-ings of Russian and Ukrainian scholars, it is impor-tant to stress that this is not a sensational book; it is,rather, a serious exposition of the results of rationalinvestigations into a difficult scientific problem. Weare demonstrating the true complexity of the prob-lem that is now entering its second century of exis-tence. Simple meteoritic models cannot explain allthe characteristics of this complicated event, andtherefore certain so-called [..]

Features

The only book written in the English language onTunguska studies in the former Soviet Union andnew independent states that is entirely based on first-hand accounts of serious researchers directly en-gaged in these studies Objective and pays attentionto both conventional and unconventional theoriesof the Tunguska space body’s origin Devoid of thepseudoscientific arguments that are rather typical forthe [..]

Contents

No TOC included

Fields of interest

Astronomy; Popular Science in Astronomy; Extrater-restrial Physics, Space Sciences

Target groups

Specialists, researchers, students, and others interest-ed in Astronomy, environmental catastrophies, Plan-etology, and scientific mystery

Type of publication

Popular science

Due October 2008

2008. Approx. 260 p. 25 illus., 10 in color. Hardcover

23,10 €

ISBN 978-0-387-76573-0

C.T. Russell, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA (Ed.)

Rosetta

Mission to Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko

Comets consist of the most primitive, i.e. unpro-cessed, material in the solar system. To understandthe earliest epoch of solar system formation, we mustinvestigate the nature of this material. Much of whatwe know of comets presently comes from remotesensing using Earth-based telescopes, plus a few briefflybys that have added only a few hours of in-situ ob-servation. The Rosetta mission is poised to make adramatic advance in our understanding of cometsby matching trajectories with comet 67P/Churyu-mov-Gerasimenko, orbiting it, and setting a landeron its surface. This volume describes the scientificobjectives of the mission, the expected cometary en-vironment, and the instruments that will probe thecomet.

Features

Describes the scientific objectives of the mission,the expected cometary environment, and the instru-ments that will probe the comet

Fields of interest

Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Sciences; Planetology;Astronomy; Astrobiology

Target groups

Physics, astronomy and geosciences academic li-braries, graduate students and researchers in Astron-omy and Planetary Science

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

Reprinted from Space Science Reviews journal, Vol. 128/1-4,

2007.

2007. Approx. 840 p. Hardcover

191,75 €

ISBN 978-0-387-72672-4

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 87

P.M. Ryan, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN; D. Ras-

mussen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN (Eds.)

Radio Frequency Power in Plasmas

17th Topical Conference on Radio Frequency Power in Plas-

mas

This Conference was mainly devoted to the appli-cation of RF power at frequencies ranging from thetens of MHZ to hundreds of GHz, to fusion plasmas.Design of RF heating and current drive systems forITER, along with equipment development, was animportant topic.  The application of RF to sta-bilize plasma instabilities was increasingly empha-sized and progress in the theory of waves and wave-particle interactions in plasmas, and code develop-ment on these issues was presented.

Fields of interest

Atoms and Molecules in Strong Fields, PlasmaPhysics; Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering

Target groups

Active researchers in the RF heating of fusion plas-mas, ITER designers, developers of plasma process-ing tools, and graduate students in plasma physics

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 545 p. (Plasma Physics, Vol. 933) Hardcover

117,05 €

ISBN 978-0-7354-0444-1

F.J. Samaniego, University of California at Davis, CA, USA

System Signatures and their

Applications in Engineering

Reliability

Since the introduction of system signatures in Fran-cisco Samaniego’s 1985 paper, the properties of thistechnical concept have been examined, tested andproven in a wide variety of systems applications.Based on the practical and research success in build-ing reliability into systems with system signatures,this is the first book treatment of the approach. It is,therefore, the purpose of this book to provide guid-ance on how reliability problems might be struc-tured, modeled and solved. Over the past ten yearsthe broad applicability of system signatures has be-come apparent and the tool’s utility in coherentsystems and communications networks firmly es-tablished. The book compared actual system life-times where the tool has been and has not been used.These comparisons - which have been done over theyears - demonstrate the practical, feasible and fruitfuluse of the tool in building reliable systems. Finally,new results and future directions for system signa-tures are also explored.

Features

Based on both practical and research success inbuilding reliability into systems with system signa-tures Provides guidance on how reliability problemscan be structured, modeled and solved Compares ac-tual system lifetimes using or omitting the tool

Contents

Introduction.- Background on coherent systems.-System signatures.- Application of signatures to clo-sure and preservation results on system lifetimes.-Further signature-based analyses of system life-times.- Applications of signatures in network relia-bility.- Applications of signatures in reliability eco-nomics.- Summary and discussion.

Fields of interest

Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk; Statis-tics for Engineering, Physics, Computer Science,Chemistry & Geosciences; Probability Theory andStochastic Processes; Operation Research/DecisionTheory; Systems Theory, Control

Target groups

Professors and graduate students, practitioners

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2007. Approx. 200 p. (International Series in Operations Research

& Management Science, Vol. 110) Hardcover

74,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-71796-8

F. Sansò, Polictecnico de Milano, Italy; M. Sideris, University of

Calgary, Alberta, Canada (Eds.)

Geoid Determination

Theory and Methods

This book consolidates, unifies and streamlines ma-terial in a unique way, not covered by the few oth-er books that exist on the determination of geoid.It presents the theory and methodology of the mostcommon techniques used for precise determinationof the geoid, including the computation of the ma-rine geoid from satellite altimetry data. In addition,the book provides fundamentals of estimating ortho-metric heights without spirit levelling, by properlycombining a geoid with heights from GPS. The over-all purpose of this book is to provide the user com-munity (academics, graduate students, geophysists,engineers, oceanographers, GIS and GPS users, re-searchers) with a self-contained textbook, which willsupply them the complete roadmap of estimatinggeoid undulations, from the theoretical definitionsand formulas to the available numerical methods andtheir implementation and test in practice.

Features

This book uniquely consolidates, unifies and stream-lines material, which is not yet covered by the scarceliterature on geoid determination.

Contents

Chapter 1: A Compendium of Physical Geodesy inView of Geoid Computation and Related HeightQuestions Chapter 2: Development and Applicationsof Geopotential Models Chapter 3: Terrain effects inGeoid Computations Chapter 4: Geoid Determina-tion by Least-Squares Collocation Chapter 5: GeoidComputation by FFT Techniques Chapter 6: Match-ing the Gravimetric Geoid to the GPS-levelling Un-dulations Chapter 7: Marine Gravity and Geoid fromMulti-Satellite Altimetry and Applications

Fields of interest

Geophysics/Geodesy; Math. Applications in Geo-sciences; Computer Applications in Geosciences;Geotechnical Engineering; Magnetism, MagneticMaterials; Geoinformation/Cartography

Target groups

Academics, graduate students in geodesy and geo-physics, geophysicists, oceanographers.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 300 p. (Lecture Notes in Earth Sciences, Vol. 110)

Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74699-7

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88 Physics springer.com/booksellers

N.C. Santos, Centro de Astrofísica, Porto, Portugal; L. Pasquini,

ESO, Garching, Germany; A.C.M. Correia, Universidade de Aveiro,

Portugal; M. Romaniello, ESO, Garching, Germany (Eds.)

Precision Spectroscopy in

Astrophysics

Proceedings of the ESO/Lisbon/Aveiro Conference held in

Aveiro, Portugal, 11-15 September 2006

High-accuracy Doppler shift measurements andhigh-precision spectroscopy are primary techniquesin the search for exo-planets. Further extremely in-teresting applications include the analysis of QSOabsorption lines to determine the variability of phys-ical constants and the analysis of the isotopic ratiosof absorption lines both in stars and in QSOs, andthe determination of stellar oscillations through ra-dial velocity measurements. Since the use of high-precision/resolution spectroscopy is closely connect-ed to the ability to collect a large number of pho-tons, the scientific domains using this techniquebenefit tremendously from the use of 8-meter classtelescopes and will fully exploit the tremendousgain provided by future Extremely Large Telescopes(ELTs). IR high-resolution spectroscopy should soonapproach the same accuracy regime achieved in theoptical range. This volume comprehensively coversthe astrophysical and technical aspects of high-preci-sion spectroscopy with an outlook to future [..]

Features

Comprehensive reference on techniques and applica-tion of high precision spectroscopy in astrophysics

Contents

Part I Abundances and Isotopes.- Part II QSO Ab-sorption Lines.- Part III Fundamental Constants.-Part IV Beyond Photon Noise.- Part V Asteroseis-mology/Oscillations.- Part VI Planets.- Part VII Fu-ture Developments.- Part VIII Posters.

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; OpticalSpectroscopy, Ultrafast Optics

Target groups

Astronomers

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 345 p. (ESO Astrophysics Symposia) Hardcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-75484-8

O. Schilling, Livermore, CA, USA

Turbulence: Fundamentals

Theory, Simulation, Experiment

These two volumes will provide a comprehensiveoverview of turbulence: theory, modeling, numericalsimulation, and experimental results. They will in-clude much material so far available only in technicaljournals, including Hamiltonian and Lagrangian rep-resentations, probability distribution functions, equi-librium statistical mechanics, specialized models forintermittency, a rigorous development of renormal-ized perturbation theory, a comprehensive discus-sion of Markovian closures, recursive renormaliza-tion, adaptive numerical methods, and wavelet meth-ods. Applications and examples include turbulencein compressible fluids, in convection, in magnetohy-drodynamics, in geophysics, and in astrophysics.

Contents

t/c with MS

Fields of interest

Physics, general

Target groups

Physicists

Type of publication

Monograph

Due July 2008

2008. Approx. 900 pp. 400 illus. Hardcover

ISBN 978-0-387-98687-6

M. Schreiber, Technische Universität Chemnitz, Germany; Th. Vo-

jta, Technische Universität Chemnitz, Germany

Computational Condensed Matter

Physics

A Course for Self-Study and the Computer Laboratory

Contents

Diffusion Limited Growth, Growth of PolymerChains, 2D Ising-Model, Molecular Dynamics ofLiquid Argon, Calculations of Band-Structure, LineForm of Absorption Spectra, Localization of Elec-tronic States, Fractal Properties of Electronic States,Transport Electrons on Linear Chains, Quasicrystals

Fields of interest

Condensed Matter; Mathematical Methods inPhysics; Numerical and Computational Methods

Target groups

advanced students in physics

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due October 2008

2008. Approx. 300 pp. 100 figs., CD-ROM with Fortran 77 Source

Code. (Advanced Texts in Physics) Hardcover

45,79 €

ISBN 978-3-540-63669-4

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 89

A. Schröder, German Aerospace Center, Göttingen, Germany; C.E.

Willert, German Aerospace Center, Köln, Germany (Eds.)

Particle Image Velocimetry

New Developments and Recent Applications

Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) is a non-intru-sive optical measurement technique which allowscapturing several thousand velocity vectors with-in large flow fields instantaneously. Today, the PIVtechnique has spread widely and differentiated intomany distinct applications, from micro flows overcombustion to supersonic flows for both industrialneeds and research. Over the past decade the mea-surement technique and the hard- and software havebeen improved continuously so that PIV has becomea reliable and accurate method for "real life" investi-gations. Nevertheless there is still an ongoing processof improvements and extensions of the PIV tech-nique towards 3D, time resolution, higher accuracy,measurements under harsh conditions and micro-and macroscales. This book gives a synopsis of themain results achieved during the EC-funded networkPivNet 2 as well as a survey of the state of the art ofscientific research using PIV techniques in differentfields of application.

Features

Most up-to-date book on the new optical techniqueof particle image velocimentry Explains the basicsof this methods Covers current and potential fur-ther applications for flow analysis, including com-bustion and supersonic flow Provides a reference forresearchers and engineers alike

Contents

Measurements and simulations of the flow fieldin an electrically–excited meander micromix-er.- Characterisation of micro fluidic de-vices by measurements with µ-PIV and CLSM.- Time-resolved PIV measurements of vorti-cal structures in the upper human airways.- PIV measurements of flows in artificial heart valves.- Particle Image Velocimetry in Lung Bifurca-tion Models.-  Recent developments of PIV to-wards 3D measurements.- Tomographic 3D-PIV and applications.- Digital in-line holog-raphy system for 3D-3C particle tracking velocime-try.- Holographic PIV [..]

Fields of interest

Applied Optics, Optoelectronics, Optical Devices;Fluids; Physics and Applied Physics in Engineering;Physical Chemistry

Target groups

Scientists, engineers and advanced students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. XX, 474 p. 335 illus. Also available online. (Topics

in Applied Physics, Vol. 112) Hardcover

169,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73527-4

E. Seedhouse, Sooke, BC, Canada

Opening the Frontiers of Space

A Comprehensive Guide for Future Astronaut Tourists

Recent surveys have provided new and updated in-formation into public insights of the nascent spacetourism industry. Erik Seedhouse uniquely exploresin detail the cutting-edge technologies, spacecraft ca-pabilities, launch vehicles and the training that willdefine this commercial enterprise and also providesa manual for future suborbital and orbital privatespace explorers. This overview of the space tourismmarket is based upon choices the spaceflight partic-ipant must make, such as choice of agency, modeand spaceport. A detailed explanation is given of themedical requirements for spaceflight participants,with special reference to potential waiver criteria.Over half of the book is a comprehensive astronauttraining/instructional manual that addresses eachof the 15 subjects required for suborbital and orbitalflight.

Features

Provides an essential, comprehensive understand-ing of the space tourism industry Gives insight andawareness of the various facets of the new space ageDescribes the mission architectures and enablingtechnologies of the primary Suborbital and Orbitalcompanies Explains the medical requirements forSuborbital and Orbital spaceflight participants As-sesses in detail the future of space tourism based oncurrent [..]

Contents

Introduction– Commercial potential for spacetourism.- The Suborbital Flight.- The Significanceof SpaceShipOne.- Suborbital frontrunner profiles,mission architectures and technical aspects.- Train-ing and medical requirements.- Orbital Flight.- Or-bital Flight company profiles, mission architecturesand technical aspects.- Medical Screening for orbitalflight.- Training for orbital flight. Civilian AstronautTraining Manual.- Commercial Applications and theFuture.- Commercial Applications.- Lunar and Marsmissions.- Appendix I Acronyms.

Fields of interest

Popular Science in Astronomy; Astronomy; Extrater-restrial Physics, Space Sciences; Space Explorationand Astronautics

Target groups

Space enthusiasts, aspiring astronauts, private spacecompanies, space tourism and enterprise personnel

Type of publication

Popular science

Due January 2008

Jointly published with Praxis Publishing, UK

2008. Approx. 255 p. (Space Exploration) Softcover

26,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-74643-2

D.G. Seiler, National Institute of Standards and Technology,

Gaithersburg, MD, USA; A.C. Diebold, University at Albany, Al-

bany, NY, USA; R. McDonald, Technology Associates, Monte

Sereno, CA, USA; C.M. Garner, Intel, Santa Clara, CA, USA; D. Herr,

Semiconductor Research Corporation, Research Triangle Park,

NC, USA; R.P. Khosla, National Science Foundation, Arlington, VA,

USA; E.M. Secula, National Institute of Standards and Technolo-

gy, Gaithersburg, MD, USA (Eds.)

Characterization and Metrology for

Nanoelectronics

2007 International Conference on Frontiers of Characteriza-

tion and Metrology

All papers have been peer-reviewed. As the semi-conductor industry continues to move toward sili-con nanoelectronics and beyond, the introduction ofnew materials, innovative processing and assembly,and novel devices brings formidable metrology chal-lenges. We have entered an era where nanotechnolo-gy is required to meet the demand for smaller, faster,cheaper, and more complex functional chips. Inno-vative metrology and characterization methods havebecome critical. This book emphasizes the frontiersof innovation in the characterization and metrolo-gy needed to advance nanoelectronics. It compris-es applications in nanoelectronic materials and de-vices, research and development,and manufactur-ing and diagnostics. Novel characterization methodsfor beyond CMOS and extreme CMOS devices areaddressed, as well as electrical measurements, gatedielectrics, interconnects, lithography, microscopy,and scanning probes. The Editors believe that thisbook of collected papers from world-class leadersprovides a [..]

Fields of interest

Measurement Science, Instrumentation; Physics andApplied Physics in Engineering; Quality Control, Re-liability, Safety and Risk

Target groups

Scientists and engineers interested in the latest ad-vances in measurement technology critically need-ed to overcome measurement needs for the semicon-ductor industry

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due November 2007

2008. Approx 592 p. With CD-ROM. (Materials Physics and Appli-

cations, Vol. 931) Hardcover

137,85 €

ISBN 978-0-7354-0441-0

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90 Physics springer.com/booksellers

E. Seiler, MPI für Physik, München, Germany; I.-O. Stamatescu,

Universität Heidelberg, Germany (Eds.)

Approaches to Fundamental

Physics

An Assessment of Current Theoretical Ideas

This book presents contributions on particle theo-ry, quantum field theory, general relativity, quan-tum gravity, string theory and cosmology. These rep-resent the outcome of numerous discussions, tak-ing place among the authors over a period of sev-eral years, about the research landscape of present-day fundamental theoretical physics. Indeed, the re-sultant book documents their attempt, out of theirrespective and highly specialized scientific posi-tions, to find a way of communicating about meth-ods, achievements and promises of the different ap-proaches which shape the development of this field.It is therefore also an attempt to elucidate the con-nections between these approaches, and presentthem not as disjoint ventures but rather as facets of acommon quest for understanding. Readers interestedin fundamental approaches of theoretical physics willfind this book highly stimulating and enlightening.

Contents

Introduction.- Elementary Particle Theory.- Quan-tum Field Theory.- General Relativity Theory.-Quantum Gravity.- String Theory.- Cosmology.

Fields of interest

Physics, general

Target groups

Advanced students, researchers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2007. XI, 422 p. 46 illus., 3 in color. (Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol.

721) Hardcover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-71115-5

J.F. Shackelford, University of California, Davis, CA, USA; R.H.

Doremus, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA (Eds.)

Ceramic and Glass Materials

Structure, Properties and Processing

Ceramic and Glass Materials: Structure, Propertiesand Processing covers a wide range of important ce-ramic and glass materials used in mod-ern technology. Chapters provide essential informa-tion on the nature of these key ceramic raw materi-als including their structure, properties, processingmethods and applications in engineering and tech-nology. Treatment is provided on materials such asAlumina - Aluminates - Andalusite, Kyanite, and Sil-limanite - Clays - Concrete and Cement - Lead Com-pounds - Mullite - Quarts and Silicas – RefractoryOxides - Sillimanite Minerals (including Andalusite,Kyanite, and Sillimanite) - Zirconia. Written by rec-ognized leaders in the field of ceramic andglass materials, Ceramic and Glass Materials: Struc-ture, Properties and Processing is a must-have bookfor those seeking the latest information.

Fields of interest

Ceramics,Glass,Composites,Natural Materials; Con-densed Matter; Partially Ordered Systems, Glasses,Quasicrystals; Structural Materials; Building Materi-als; Materials Science

Target groups

libraries, graduate students and practicing engineersin ceramic engineering, metallurgy, and materialsscience and engineering, as well as related fields

Type of publication

Monograph

Due March 2008

2008. Approx. 220 p. Hardcover

99,35 €

ISBN 978-0-387-73361-6

D. Shaikh, University of California, Riverside, CA, USA; G.P. Zank,

University of California, Riverside, CA, USA (Eds.)

Turbulence and Nonlinear

Processes in Astrophysical Plasmas

6th Annual International Astrophysics Conference

All papers have been peer-reviewed. The primary fo-cus of this conference was to bring together a rangeof topics that shed light on our understanding andstatus of turbulence and nonlinear processes in as-trophysical plasmas. The topics discussed includedturbulence in the solar corona, the interplanetarymedium, in planetary magnetosheaths, in the iono-sphere, the heliosheath, the interstellar medium, tur-bulence downstream of planetary bow shocks andthe heliospheric termination shock, and the trans-port of cosmic rays in a turbulent medium. Amongthe issues that excited much interest were the role ofanisotropic cascades in magnetic and velocity fieldfluctuations found in the solar wind and interstellarmedium, the role of compressibility in describing in-terstellar density fluctuations, the interaction of tur-bulence with shock waves, especially in the contextof the recently discovered heliospheric terminationshock, the transport and energization of cosmic rays,the role of intermittency and [..]

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Astro-physics; Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Sciences

Target groups

Space plasma physicists, modeling and simulationpeople, solar physicists, astronomy and astrophysi-cists, plasma physicists

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 445 p. (Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 932)

Hardcover

107,05 €

ISBN 978-0-7354-0443-4

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 91

M. Sharan, Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi, India; S.

Raman, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA (Eds.)

Atmospheric and Oceanic

Mesoscale Processes

Understanding, modeling and prediction ofmesoscale processes in the atmosphere, ocean andenvironmental systems, have gained importance inthe last decade or so. This is because of the availabil-ity of more sophisticated observational systems, pro-vided by technological innovations and more real-istic simulations using advanced dynamical mod-els. This volume contains many original findingson mesoscale processes in atmospheric and ocean-ic systems through mathematical modeling, numer-ical simulations and field experiments. These scien-tific papers examine and provide the latest develop-ments on a range of topics that include tropical cy-clones/hurricanes, mesoscale variability and model-ing, seasonal monsoons and land surface processesincluding atmospheric boundary layer. This volumewill be useful as a reading material in graduate levelcourses dealing with mesoscale systems, weather, cli-mate, monsoon variability and boundary layer. Thescientific community at large will find this book auseful addition [..]

Features

Scientific papers that bring out latest research on at-mospheric and oceanic meso scale processes Top sci-entists from various countries around the world havecontributed

Contents

1. Tropical Cyclone.- 2. Mesoscale Variability andModelling.- 3. Seasonal Monsoon.- 4. Land SurfaceProcesses. Contributions by: Abhilash, S.; Alfieri, J.G.; Boyles, R.; Deb, S. K.; Dimri, A. P.; Eager, R. E.;Huang, C.-Y.; Krishnamurti, T. N.; Mohapatra, M.;Nagar, S. G.; Pattanaik, D. R.; Rakesh, V.; Rama Kr-ishna, T.V.B.P.S.; Rama Rao, Y.V.; Sandeep, S.; San-jeeva Rao, P.; Sharan, A.; Srinivas, C.V.; Straus, D.M.; Suresh, R.; Vaid, B. H.; Venkata Ratnam, J.

Fields of interest

Meteorology/Climatology; Geophysics/Geodesy;Oceanography; Applied Geosciences; Geosciences,general

Target groups

Undergraduate seniors, graduate students, and re-searchers in atmospheric science such as weatherforecasting, air pollution, urban flow or marine sci-ences such as physical oceanography, marine surfacelayer, mixed layer

Type of publication

Collection of essays

Due October 2007

2007. Approx. 430 p. (Pageoph Topical Volumes) Softcover

59,90 €

ISBN 978-3-7643-8492-0

W.N. Sharpe, Jr., The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD,

USA (Ed.)

Springer Handbook of

Experimental Solid Mechanics

This newly revised and updated 3rd edition of theSpringer Handbook of Experimental Solid Mechan-ics documents both the traditional methods as wellas the new principles involved in stress analysis ofmaterials. The emergence of new materials and newdisciplines, together with the escalating use of on-and off-line computers for rapid data processing andthe combined use of experimental and numericaltechniques have greatly expanded the capabilities ofexperimental mechanics. New topics include biolog-ical materials, MEMS and NEMS, electronic packag-ing, nanoindentation, digital photomechanics, andAFM in experimental solid mechanics. Presentingcomplete instructions to various areas of experimen-tal solid mechanics, guidance to detailed expositionsin important references, and a description of state-of-the-art applications in important technical areas,this volume is an excellent reference to a widespreadacademic, industrial, and professional engineeringaudience.

Features

Presents a thorough, comprehensive reference on awide coverage of areas within experimental mechan-ics. Provides a clear description of basic theory andexplanation of applications of experimental meth-ods Covers latest technologies within the field of ex-perimental mechanics. Written by internationallyrenowned experts .

Contents

Analytical Mechanics of Solids.- Material Sciencefor the Experimental Mechanist.- Polymers andViscoelasticity.- Composite Materials.- FractureMechanics.- Active Materials.- Biological Soft Tis-sues.- Ionic Polymer-Metal Composites.- MEMS andNEMS.- Hybrid Methods.- Statistical Analysis of Ex-perimental Data.- Electrical Resistance Strain Gages.-Extensometers.- Optical Fiber Strain Gages.- Residu-al Stress Measurement.- Nanoindentation.- AtomicForce Microscopy.- Basics of Optics.- Image Analysisand Processing.- Digital Image Correlation.- MoiréInterferometry.- Geometric Moiré.- [..]

Fields of interest

Continuum Mechanics and Mechanics of Materials;Mechanics; Structural Materials; Appl.Mathematics/Computational Methods of Engineering; Measure-ment Science, Instrumentation; Automotive andAerospace Engineering

Target groups

Professional/technical readers Mechanical engineers,aeronautical and aerospace engineers, structural en-gineers, and chemical engineers

Type of publication

Handbook

Due September 2008

2008. eReference.

ISBN 978-0-387-30877-7

W.N. Sharpe, Jr., The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD,

USA (Ed.)

Springer Handbook of

Experimental Solid Mechanics

This newly revised and updated 3rd edition of theSpringer Handbook of Experimental Solid Mechan-ics documents both the traditional methods as wellas the new principles involved in stress analysis ofmaterials. The emergence of new materials and newdisciplines, together with the escalating use of on-and off-line computers for rapid data processing andthe combined use of experimental and numericaltechniques have greatly expanded the capabilities ofexperimental mechanics. New topics include biolog-ical materials, MEMS and NEMS, electronic packag-ing, nanoindentation, digital photomechanics, andAFM in experimental solid mechanics. Presentingcomplete instructions to various areas of experimen-tal solid mechanics, guidance to detailed expositionsin important references, and a description of state-of-the-art applications in important technical areas,this volume is an excellent reference to a widespreadacademic, industrial, and professional engineeringaudience.

Features

Acts as a thorough, comprehensive reference on awide range of areas within experimental solid me-chanics Provides a clear description of basic theo-ry and explanation of applications of experimentalmethods Covers the latest technologies within thefield of experimental solid mechanics Written by in-ternationally renowned experts

Contents

Analytical Mechanics of Solids.- Material Sciencefor the Experimental Mechanist.- Polymers andViscoelasticity.- Composite Materials.- FractureMechanics.- Active Materials.- Biological Soft Tis-sues.- Ionic Polymer-Metal Composites.- MEMS andNEMS.- Hybrid Methods.- Statistical Analysis of Ex-perimental Data.- Electrical Resistance Strain Gages.-Extensometers.- Optical Fiber Strain Gages.- Residu-al Stress Measurement.- Nanoindentation.- AtomicForce Microscopy.- Basics of Optics.- Image Analysisand Processing.- Digital Image Correlation.- MoiréInterferometry.- Geometric Moiré.- [..]

Fields of interest

Continuum Mechanics and Mechanics of Materials;Mechanics; Structural Materials; Appl.Mathematics/Computational Methods of Engineering; Measure-ment Science, Instrumentation; Automotive andAerospace Engineering

Target groups

Professional/technical readers, mechanical engineers,aeronautical and aerospace engineers, structural en-gineers, chemical engineers

Type of publication

Handbook

Due August 2008

2008. Approx. 1400 p. 800 illus. in color Hardcover

153,25 €

ISBN 978-0-387-26883-5

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92 Physics springer.com/booksellers

P. Siarry, Université de Paris, France; Z. Michalewicz, University of

Adelaide, SA, Australia (Eds.)

Advances in Metaheuristics for Hard

Optimization

Many advances have been made recently in meta-heuristic methods, from theory to applications. Theeditors, both leading experts in this field, have as-sembled a team of researchers to contribute 21 chap-ters organized into parts on simulated annealing,tabu search, ant colony algorithms, general-purposestudies of evolutionary algorithms, applications ofevolutionary algorithms, and various metaheuris-tics. The book gathers contributions related to thefollowing topics: theoretical developments in meta-heuristics; adaptation of discrete metaheuristics tocontinuous optimization; performance comparisonsof metaheuristics; cooperative methods combiningdifferent approaches; parallel and distributed meta-heuristics for multiobjective optimization; softwareimplementations; and real-world applications. Thisbook is suitable for practitioners, researchers andgraduate students in disciplines such as optimiza-tion, heuristics, operations research, and naturalcomputing.

Fields of interest

Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics); Optimization;Operations Research, Mathematical Programming;Engineering Design; Theory of Computation

Target groups

Researchers and graduate students in computer sci-ence and fields related to optimization (operationsresearch, mathematics)

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2007. Approx. 510 p. (Natural Computing Series) Hardcover

74,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72959-4

B.G. Sidharth, B.M. Birla Science Centre, Adarsh Nagar, Hyder-

abad, India (Ed.)

A Century of Ideas

Personal Perspectives from a Selection of the Greatest Minds

of the Twentieth Century

The B.M. Birla Science Centre, part of the BirlaGroup (a multinational conglomerate which is over100 years old), has blossomed into India’s foremostinstitution for the dissemination of science. Shortlyafter its inauguration in 1985 the Centre started a se-ries of lectures by Nobel Laureates and other scien-tists of international renown, usually in Physics andAstronomy, sometimes in Life Sciences and Chem-istry. The present collection mostly consists of lec-tures on frontier topics in Physics and Astronomy.The transcript of each lecture is preceded by a shortintroduction to, and biography of, the Nobel Laure-ate/Scientist in question. The lectures are aimed at,and accessible to, a wide non-specialist but highereducated audience.

Features

A valuable collection of lectures, mostly on Physicsand Astronomy, by Nobel Laureates and scientists ofequal caliber

Contents

Introduction. Fifty Years of Cosmology. AstroParti-cle Physics. Science as an Adventure. The Early Uni-verse. The Long-Term Future of Particle Accelera-tors. Energy and Evolution. The Wonders of Pulsars.Is the Future Given? Changes in our Description ofNature. Bubbles, Foams and other Fragile Objects.Beyond the Standard Model: Will it be the Theoryof Everything? Living Joyfully with Complexity inChemistry and Culture. A Confrontation with Infni-ty. The Creative and Unpredictable Interaction ofScience and Technology. The Link Between Neutri-no Masses and Proton Decay in Supersymmetric [..]

Fields of interest

Physics, general; Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cos-mology; Particle Acceleration and Detection, BeamPhysics; Physics beyond the Standard Model; Historyof Physics

Target groups

Non-specialist scientists

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2008. Approx. 245 p. (Fundamental Theories of Physics, Vol. 149)

Hardcover

99,00 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-4359-8

P. Sigmund, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark

Particle Penetration and Radiation

Effects

General Aspects and Stopping of Swift Point Charges

This book, which has evolved from the author’s lec-tures at the University of Copenhagen and the Uni-versity of Southern Denmark, draws on his expe-rience as an active researcher in the interaction ofcharged particles with matter over more than fortyyears. The emphasis is on the theoretical descriptionof fundamental phenomena, and much attentionhas been given to classic topics such as: Rutherfordscattering; the theory of particle stopping as devel-oped by Bohr, Bethe, Bloch and Lindhard; the statis-tical description of energy loss as developed by Bohr,Bothe, Williams and Landau; and numerous morerecent developments. An attempt has been made toprovide at least one complete derivation of a theoret-ical description for all central aspects. The presenta-tion is intended to respect the ideas of the originalauthors, but much effort has been invested in estab-lishing a unified and appealing notation consistentwith present-day standards. It is intended that thisvolume will satisfy a long-standing need [..]

Features

Emphasizes the theoretical description of fundamen-tal phenomena, and much attention has been givento classics such as Rutherford scattering, the theo-ry of particle stopping as developed by Bohr, Bethe,Bloch and Lindhard, etc. Provides at least one com-plete derivation of a theoretical description for allcentral aspects Establishes a unified and appealingnotation consistent with present-day [..]

Contents

1. Introduction.- 2. Elementary Penetration Theo-ry.- 3. Elastic Scattering.- 4. Stopping of Swift PointCharge I: Bohr and Bethe Theory.- 5. DielectricStopping Theory.- 6. Stopping of Swift Point ChargeII: Extensions.- 7. Arriving at Numbers.- 8. Ener-gy-Loss Straggling: Variance and Higher Cumu-lants.- 9. Energy-Loss Spectra.- Appendices: A. Se-lected Tutorials.- B. Books and Reviews.

Fields of interest

Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics;Condensed Matter; Materials Science; Physics andApplied Physics in Engineering

Target groups

Advanced students

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due October 2007

2008. XXIV, 437 p. 131 illus. (Springer Series in Solid-State Sci-

ences, Vol. 151) Softcover

59,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72622-7

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 93

M.P. Silverman, Trinity College, Hartford, CT, USA

Quantum Superposition

Counterintuitive Consequences of Coherence, Entanglement,

and Interference

Coherence, entanglement, and interference arisefrom quantum superposition, the most distinctiveand puzzling feature of quantum physics. Silverman,whose extensive experimental and theoretical workhas helped elucidate these processes, presents a clearand engaging discussion of the role of quantum su-perposition in diverse quantum phenomena such asthe wavelike nature of particle propagation, indis-tinguishability of identical particles, nonlocal inter-actions of correlated particles, topological effects ofmagnetic fields, and chiral asymmetry in nature. Healso examines how macroscopic quantum coherencemay be able to extricate physics from its most chal-lenging quandary, the collapse of a massive degener-ate star to a singularity in space in which the laws ofphysics break down. Explained by a physicist witha concern for clarity and experimental achievabili-ty, the extraordinary nature of quantum superposi-tion will fascinate the reader not only for its apparentstrangeness, but also for its [..]

Features

A clear and authentic treatment Written by a high-ly respected quantum physicist Strange phenomenamade comprehensible

Contents

The Enigma of Quantum Interference.- Correlationsand Entanglements I: Fluctuations of Light and Par-ticles.- Correlations and Entanglement II: Interfer-ometry of Correlated Particles.- Quantum Boostsand Quantum Beats.- Sympathetic Vibrations: TheAtom in Resonant Fields.- Symmetries and Insights:The Circulating Electron in Electromagnetic Fields.-Chiral Asymmetry: The Quantum Physics of Hand-edness.- Condensates in the Cosmos: Quantum Sta-bilization of Degenerate Stars.

Fields of interest

Quantum Physics; Electronic and Computer Engi-neering; Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering

Target groups

University libraries, research institutes, scientists,graduate and undergraduate students, university andhigh-school physics teachers; interested laypersonswith a first degree in a physical science

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 400 p., 92 illus. (The Frontiers Collection) Hardcov-

er

69,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-71883-3

T.E. Simos, University of Peloponnese, Tripolis, Greece; G. Psi-

hoyios, University of Buckingham, UK; C. Tsitouras, Technological

Educational Institution of Chalkis, Psahna, Greece (Eds.)

Numerical Analysis and Applied

Mathematics

International Conference of Numerical Analysis and Applied

Mathematics

All papers have been peer-reviewed. The Interna-tional Conference on Numerical Analysis and Ap-plied Mathematics 2007 (ICNAAM-2007) has beenscheduled to take place at Hotel Marbella in Corfubetween 16th and 20th September 2007. The aim ofthe conference is to bring together leading scientistsof the international Numerical and Applied Mathe-matics community and to attract original researchpapers of very high quality. More than 350 papershave been submitted in order to be considered forpresentation at ICNAAM-2007. From these submis-sions we have selected 189 papers after an interna-tional peer review by at least two independent re-viewers. Topics to be covered include (but are notlimited to): All the research areas of Numerical Anal-ysis and Computational Mathematics (NumericalODEs, Numerical PDEs (inc. BVPs), Scientific Com-puting and Algorithms, Stochastic Differential Equa-tions, Approximation, Numerical Linear Algebra,Numerical Integral Equations, Error Analysis andInterval Analysis, Difference [..]

Fields of interest

Mathematical and Computational Physics; StatisticalPhysics; Computer Applications in Chemistry; Math.Applications in Chemistry; Mathematics of Com-puting; Computational Mathematics and NumericalAnalysis

Target groups

University professors and researchers, mathemati-cians, applied mathematicians, computer scientists,physicists, chemists, engineers

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2007. Approx. 805 p. (Mathematical and Statistical Phsyics, Vol.

936) Hardcover

138,60 €

ISBN 978-0-7354-0447-2

J.J. Skrzypek, Cracow University of Technology, Cracow, Poland;

A.W. Ganczarski, Cracow University of Technology, Cracow,

Poland; F. Rustichelli, Universitá Politecnica della Marche, An-

cona, Italy; H. Egner, Cracow University of Technology, Cracow,

Poland

Advanced Materials and Structures

for Extreme Operation Conditions

The present monograph deals with new advancedmaterials, including composites, functionally grad-ed materials, materials for high temperature service,advanced approaches to local and non-local analysisof localized damage, new description of crack deac-tivation, and many more. It contains following sub-jects: Material properties for high temperature appli-cations; thermodynamics of constitutive modelingof damaged materials; developing and implementingselected constitutive models for elasto-plastic-dam-age materials; developing and implementing con-stitutive models for the specific functionally gradedmaterials, with special attention paid to thermal bar-rier coatings.

Features

Includes composite materials which are highly im-portant for modern applications

Contents

Materials properties for high temperature HT.-Thermodynamics of constitutive modelling of dam-aged materials.- Developing and implementing se-lected constitutive models for elasto-plastic damagematerials.-Developoing and implementing constitu-tive models for the specific FGM applications.

Fields of interest

Structural Mechanics; Mechanics; Characterizationand Evaluation Materials

Target groups

Researchers, scientists, students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2007. Approx. 250 p. Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74299-9

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94 Physics springer.com/booksellers

D.Y. Skubov, St. Petersburg Polytechnical University, Russia; K.S.

Khodzhaev, St. Petersburg, Russia

Non-Linear Electromechanics

This is the first book in which problems of elec-tromechanics are considered from the perspective ofanalytical mechanics. The book includes fundamen-tal results in the theory of non-linear electromechan-ical systems and will useful both for researches, engi-neers, scholars and graduate students of electrome-chanical faculties of technical universities. It includesnot only theoretical results but also various examplesfrom many industrial applications. A sizeable partof the book is devoted to the general theory of syn-chronous machines and electro-magnetic exciters ofoscillations. The material of the book can be includ-ed in courses covering the theoryof non-linear oscillations, the theory of electrical ma-chines and other electromechanical devices.

Features

first book in which problems of electromechanics areconsidered from positions of analytical mechanics.includes fundamental results in the theory of non-linear electromechanical systems  

Contents

General description of electromechanical systems.-Dynamics of synchronous electrical machines.- Pe-riodic solutions in the problems of excitation of me-chanical oscillations.- Oscillations because of actionof electromagnets.- Dynamics of a charged particlein electro-magnetic field.- Some problems of non-linear magneto-elasticity.

Fields of interest

Vibration, Dynamical Systems, Control; ClassicalElectrodynamics, Wave Phenomena; Physics andApplied Physics in Engineering; Theoretical and Ap-plied Mechanics; Electronic and Computer Engi-neering

Target groups

researches, engineers, scholars and graduated stu-dents of electro-mechanical faculties

Type of publication

Monograph

Due April 2008

2008. Approx. 400 p. (Foundations of Engineering Mechanics)

Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-25139-2

A.W. Snyder, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Aus-

tralia; J. Love, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Aus-

tralia

Optical Waveguide Theory

Light-induced fibres: light guiding light When therefractive index changes with the intensity of light,a number of interesting nonlinear phenomena canoccur. In this chapter, we concentrate on "power-ful" nonlinear situations, when light guides itself ina homogenous medium without any interveningcore-cladding structure. In other words, light itselfinduces its own guiding structure. This fascinatingphenomena has been studied theoretically with manyconfirming experiments. Light guiding light offers amultitude of devices wherein light becomes the mas-ter of its own destiny and allows for the possibility ofrewritable circuitry. There are various approaches fordescribing highly nonlinear phenomena like self-in-duced waveguides. One is formal and lacks intuition.This approach is to solve Maxwell's equations fromthe outset with an intensity-dependent refractive in-dex, completely ignoring the physics of the earlierchapters. The other approach is to build on our earli-er chapters, by recognising [..]

Features

From the Amazon.Com review: "The book outlinesthe fundamentals of electromagnetic theory used toderive various important equations for optical fiberwaveguides, etc. It is an invaluable resource for thosewho wants quick access to the nearly complete rangeof all possible analytical solutions for waveguides".Exciting Advances Since Publication: The presentchapter highlights the important fact that all [..]

Contents

The intent here is not to provide an exhaustive cov-erage of each topic, but to connect the analyticalmethodology to the earlier content of the book andalso to provide simple physical insight wherever pos-sible. We propose to include the following topics thathave evolved into key aspects of optical communica-tions & sensing over the last 20 years and withwhich we have been involved in research-wise: Op-tical couplers Planar waveguides & devices Fi-bre/waveguide Bragg gratings & devices Holey& photonic bandgap optical fibres Optical am-plifiers Faraday effect & [..]

Fields of interest

Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering; AppliedOptics, Optoelectronics, Optical Devices; Commu-nications Engineering, Networks; Quantum Optics,Quantum Electronics, Nonlinear Optics; Electro-magnetism, Optics and Lasers; Classical Electrody-namics, Wave Phenomena

Target groups

Professionals, scientists and graduate level studentsof Optical Communications, Optics and Photonics.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 750 p. Hardcover

84,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-74224-3

L. Socha, University of Warsaw, Poland

Linearization Methods for

Stochastic Dynamic Systems

For most cases of interest, exact solutions to non-linear equations describing stochastic dynam-ical systems are not available. The aim of thisbook is to give a systematic introduction to andoverview of the relatively simple and popularlinearization methods available. The scopeis limited to models with continuous external andparametric excitations, yet these cover the majorityof known approaches. The book contains an appli-cation chapter with emphasis on vibration analysisof stochastic mechanical structures as well as a chap-ter devoted to the assessment of the accuracy of thetheoretical methods presented, both with respect tonumerical and to experimental studies. The materialderives partly from graduate course notes developedby the author for courses and seminars over the past20 years.

Contents

Introduction.- Mathematical Preliminaries.- Mo-ment Equations or Linear Stochastic Dynamic Sys-tems (LSDS).- Moment Equations for NonlinearStochastic Dynamic Systems (NSDS).- StatisticalLinearizaiton of Stochastic Dynamic Systems UnderExternal Excitations.- Equivalent Linearization ofSTochastic Dynamic Systems Under External Excita-tion.- Nonlinearization Methods.- Linearization ofDynamic Systems With Stochastic Parametric Exci-tations.- Applications of Linearization Techniques inVibration Analysis of Stochastic Mechanical Struc-tures.- Accuracy of Linearization Techniques.

Fields of interest

Vibration, Dynamical Systems, Control; Mathemat-ical Methods in Physics; Probability Theory andStochastic Processes; Nonlinear Dynamics, ComplexSystems, Chaos, Neural Networks

Target groups

Graduate students, lecturers, researchers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2007. Approx. 350 p. Also available online. (Lecture Notes in

Physics, Vol. 730) Hardcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72996-9

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J.J. Stachel, Boston University, Center for Einstein Studies and

Dept. of Physics, MA, USA

Going Critical

Volume One: The Challenge of Practice

Rather than defining himself by an occupation, JohnStachel follows the Emersonsonian tradition and de-fines himself as "a man doing political organizing,union organizing, theoretical physics, history of sci-ence, philosophy of science, and Einstein editing", toname some of the things he has done in the courseof his life. Academically, his goal has been to takea problem that puzzles him and follow this prob-lem wherever it leads him, regardless of disciplinaryboundaries. This two-volume collection of publishedand unpublished papers span an academic career ofover forty years. An introductory essay explains hiscredo and in particular the unity behind the apparentdiversity of his interests. The first volume includesdiscussions of topics in: the methodology of science,such as the role of scientific practice, the nature ofcreativity, and scientific theories as historical arti-facts; quantum mechanics, such as the significance ofquantum logic and the role of Feynman's approach;Marxism, such [..]

Fields of interest

Philosophy of Science; Quantum Physics; History;Political Philosophy

Type of publication

Contributed volume

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 407 p. (Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Sci-

ence, Vol. 201) Hardcover

ISBN 978-1-4020-1308-9

F. Steiner, University of Ulm, Germany (Ed.)

Albert Einstein

On the Occasion of the 125th Anniversary of his Birth in Ulm

Celebrating the 125th year of Albert Einstein’s birtha series of public lectures was held in his home townof Ulm, Germany. This book combines the outstand-ing lectures given by the most renowned physicists,science historians and Einstein researchers. It shedslight on fascinating facets of his life and his work,giving the background on how he conceived the rel-ativity theory, his intriguing journey from Ulm toPrinceton, the circumstances of receiving the NobelPrize, his long-reaching impact on physics of the 21stcentury, and even his surveillance by the FBI. Thebook is likely to interest the broad audience interest-ed in the life and work of one of the most outstand-ing public personalities of the 20th century.

Features

Illuminates the life of Einstein in all its aspects Well-known authors with high reputation

Contents

Einstein's Impact on Theoretical Physics of the 21-st Century.- Geometry, Gravity and the Quantum:Building on Einstein's Legacy.- Quantum Informa-tion and Relativity Theory.- Was Einstein Right?.-Mathematical Theory of the Interaction of Mat-ter and Light.-Einstein, Picasso: Space, Time andthe Beauty that Causes Havoc.- Towards the Quan-tum Brownian Motion.- Geometric Concepts inEinstein's Theory of Relativity.- The Current Statusof Quantum Fields in Curved Spacetime.- Cosmo-logical Billiards.- News from the Beginning of theWorld.- How Einstein found the Theory of Relativi-ty.- [..]

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Physics,general; Relativity and Cosmology; Popular Sciencein Mathematics/Natural Science/Technology

Target groups

Students of all nature sciences, scientists, interestednon-scientists

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2007. Approx. 420 p. 10 illus. Softcover

39,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-28571-7

M.O. Steinhauser, Fraunhofer Ernst-Mach-Institute, Freiburg, Ger-

many

Computational Multiscale Modeling

of Fluids and Solids

Theory and Applications

The idea of the book is to provide a comprehensiveoverview of computational physics methods andtechniques, that are used for materials modeling ondifferent length and time scales. Each chapter firstprovides an overview of the physical basic princi-ples which are the basis for the numerical and math-ematical modeling on the respective length-scale.The book includes the micro-scale, the meso-scaleand the macro-scale. The chapters follow this classi-fication. The book will explain in detail many tricksof the trade of some of the most important methodsand techniques that are used to simulate materials onthe perspective levels of spatial and temporal reso-lution. Case studies are occasionally included to fur-ther illustrate some methods or theoretical consider-ations. Example applications for all techniques areprovided, some of which are from the author’s owncontributions to some of the research areas. Methodsare explained, if possible, on the basis of the originalpublications but also [..]

Features

First book on methods and numerical techniques onmultiscales in a concise way Recent applications

Contents

Part 1 Fundamentals: Introduction.- MultiscaleComputational Materials Science.- Mathematicaland Physical Prerequisites.- Fundamentals of Nu-merical Simulation.- Part II Computational Meth-ods on Multiscales: Computational Methods on Elec-tronic/Atomistic Scale.- Computational Methodson Microscopic/Mesoscopic Scale.- ComputationalMethods on Atomistic/Microscopic Scale.- Compu-tational Methods on Microscopic/Mesoscopic Scale.-Perspectives in Multiscale Materials Modeling.- Fur-ther Reading.- Mathematical Definitions.- SampleCode for the Main Routine of a MD Simulation.- ASample [..]

Fields of interest

Mathematical and Computational Physics; Math-ematical Methods in Physics; Mechanics, Fluids,Thermodynamics; Physical Chemistry; Physics andApplied Physics in Engineering

Target groups

Scientists

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. XVII,427 p. with 141 illus. Hardcover

119,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-75116-8

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 96

F.E. Stephenson, Institute of Ocean Sciences, Sidney, Canada;

O.N. Solovieva, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia;

A.B. Rabinovich, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia;

O.I. Yakovenko, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia;

E.A. Kulikov, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia

Tsunamis on the Pacific Coast of

Canada: 1700 - 2005

Tsunamis are among the world’s most dangerousand destructive natural phenomena. The catas-trophic tsunami of December 26, 2004 claimed over300000 lives. These numerous catastrophic tsunamishave caused a significant increase in scientific inter-est of this natural hazard. About 85% of all tsunamisoccur in the Pacific Ocean and are the products ofsubmarine earthquakes around the Pacific Rim,where collisions of tectonic plates form highly ac-tive seismic subductive zones. The Great CascadiaEarthquake of January 26, 1700, which occurred nearthe west coast of Canada, produced a catastrophictsunami which affected the entire coast of the Pa-cific Ocean. Assembling data on observed tsunamisand cataloguing historical tsunamis are key problemsfor scientific examination of tsunami waves, estima-tion and mitigation of tsunami risk for coastal areas,and improvement of the existing Tsunami Warn-ing Service. The purpose of the present book is topresent the historical and modern data on the Cana-dian coast [..]

Features

Unique historical tsunami data set for almost tsuna-mi-unknown region in the Pacific Ocean. Spectac-ular examples of several historical events, includ-ing 1700 Cascadia, 1946 British Columbia and 1964Alaska tsunamis. Detailed analysis of the unique1975 Kitimat landslide-generated tsunamis. Nu-merical modelling of historical and potential land-slide-generated tsunamis. High-quality instrumenta-tion and [..]

Contents

Preface Introduction Chapter 1. Tsunami sourcesChapter 2. Description of tsunami events Chapter3. Two destructive tsunamis on the coast of BritishColumbia Chapter 4. Spectral analysis of tsunamirecords for the coast of British Columbia Chapter 5.Numerical modelling and estimation of tsunami riskfor the coast of British Columbia Chapter 6. Tsuna-mi Warning Service for the Pacific coast of CanadaAppendix 1. Main parameters of tsunamis on the Pa-cific coast of Canada Appendix 2. List of tsunami-genic events on the Pacific coast of Canada Appendix3. Tide gauge measurements on the [..]

Fields of interest

Oceanography; Measurement Science, Instrumenta-tion; Engineering Fluid Dynamics

Target groups

Specialists in tsunamis, wave dynamics, seismology,geophysics, coastal engineering and natural hazardmitigation. The book also may be used by the univer-sity students of the corresponding specialities.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due March 2008

2008. 225 pp. (Advances in Natural and Technological Hazards

Research, Vol. 24) Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-3990-4

L.J. Storrie-Lombardi, California Institute of Technology, Pasade-

na, CA; N.A. Silbermann, California Institute of Technology,

Pasadena, CA (Eds.)

The Science Opportunities of the

Warm Spitzer Mission Workshop

The Spitzer Space Telescope will complete its primecryogenic mission in early 2009. A workshop for theastronomical community was held in June 2007 toexplore science drivers and a new operations philos-ophy for the ‘warm’ Spitzer mission, operating themid-infrared camera on the observatory when thetelescope is no longer ‘cold’.

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Astrono-my; Astrophysics

Target groups

professional astronomers in both academic and in-dustry positions

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due December 2007

2007. Approx. 264 p. (Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 943)

Hardcover

73,15 €

ISBN 978-0-7354-0457-1

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 97

D. Strauch, Universität Regensburg, Germany

Classical Mechanics

An Introduction

This upper-level undergraduate and beginning grad-uate textbook primarily covers the theory and ap-plication of Newtonian and Lagrangian, but also ofHamiltonian mechanics. In addition, included areelements of continuum mechanics and the accom-panying classical field theory, wherein four-vectornotation is introduced without explicit reference tospecial relativity. The author's writing style attemptsto ease students through the primary and secondaryresults, thus building a solid foundation for under-standing applications. So the text is thus structuredaround developments of the main ideas, explicitproofs, and numerous clarifications, comments andapplications. Numerous examples illustrate the ma-terial and often present alternative approaches tothe final results. Frequent references are made link-ing mechanics to other fields of physics. These lec-ture notes have been used frequently by students toprepare for written and/or oral examinations. Sum-maries and problems conclude chapters and appen-dices [..]

Features

Very comprehensive textbook on theoreti-cal mechanics. Explains Newtonian and La-grangian mechanics including classical field theo-ry and continuum mechanics. Written for courseadoptions of courses in theorectical physics,including electro- and thermodynamics, sol-id-state physics, quantum physics, relativity andstatistics. Graduate students will benefit from theclear and straightforward explanations.

Contents

Introductory Remarks.- The Newtonian Mechanicsof Point-Mass Systems: Basics.- Newtonian Mechan-ics: First Applications.- Lagrangian Mechanics.- Har-monic Vibrations.- Central Potentials and the KeplerProblem.- Collision and Scattering Problems.- Mov-ing Reference Frames.- Dynamics of a Rigid Body.-Hamiltonian Dynamics.- Mechanics of Continua.-Appendices

Fields of interest

Mechanics; Physics and Applied Physics in Engineer-ing

Target groups

Advanced students, scientists

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due February 2008

2008. Approx. XVII, 333 p. 90 illus. Hardcover

49,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73615-8

B. Straughan, Durham University, UK

Stability and Wave Motion in

Porous Media

This book presents an account of theories of flow inporous media which have proved tractable to anal-ysis and computation. In particular, the theoriesof Darcy, Brinkman, and Forchheimer are present-ed and analysed in detail. In addition, the theory ofvoids in an elastic material due to Cowin and Nunzi-ato is discussed. The range of validity of each theoryis outlined and the mathematical properties are con-sidered. The questions of structural stability, wherethe stability of the model itself is under considera-tion, and spatial stability are investigated. Applica-tions to a variety of problems in porous media areincluded. This book is intended for graduate stu-dents and researchers in the mechanics, physics andengineering fields.

Contents

Introduction.- Structural Stability.- Spatial Decay.-Convection in Porous Media.- Stability of otherporous flows.- Fluid - Porous Interface Problems.-Elastic Materials with Voids.- Poroacoustic Waves.-Numerical Solution of Eigenvalue Problems.- Refer-ences.

Fields of interest

Partial Differential Equations; Mechanics, Fluids,Thermodynamics; Engineering Fluid Dynamics; Me-chanics

Target groups

This book is intended for upper undregraduate andgraduate students, as well as researchers in the field.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due March 2008

2008. Approx. 500 p. Hardcover

61,60 €

ISBN 978-0-387-76541-9

F. Strocchi, Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy

Symmetry Breaking

This new edition of Prof. Strocchi's well receivedprimer on rigorous aspects of symmetry breakingpresents a more detailed and thorough discussionof the mechanism of symmetry breaking in classi-cal field theory in relation with the Noether theo-rem. Moreover, the link between symmetry break-ing without massless Goldstone bosons in Coulombsystems and in gauge theories is made more explicitin terms of the delocalized Coulomb dynamics. Fur-thermore, the chapter on the Higgs mechanism hasbeen significantly expanded with a non-perturba-tive treatment of the Higgs phenomenon, at the ba-sis of the standard model of particle physics, in thelocal and in the Coulomb gauges. Last but not least,a subject index has been added and a number of mis-prints have been corrected. From the reviews of thefirst edition: The notion of spontaneous symmetrybreaking has proven extremely valuable, the problemis that most derivations are perturbative and heuris-tic. Yet mathematically precise versions do exist, butare not [..]

Contents

Symmetry Breaking in Classical Systems.- SymmetryBreaking in Quantum Systems.

Fields of interest

Mathematical Methods in Physics; Elementary Par-ticles, Quantum Field Theory; Topological Groups,Lie Groups; Physics beyond the Standard Model;Quantum Physics

Target groups

 graduate students, lecturers and re-searchers.

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

Originally published as volume 643 in the same series

2007. X,216p. (Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol. 732) Hardcover

59,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73592-2

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98 Physics springer.com/booksellers

G. Swinerd, School of Engineering Sciences, Hampshire, UK

How Spaceships Fly

Spacecraft Without Formulae

The aim of this popular science text is to explainaerodynamic flight without the use of mathemat-ics, in an informal style, for non-technical readerswho are interested in spaceflight and spacecraft.. Thebook will open with a concise introductory chapter,chronicling the ‘space age’ up to the present, and abrief ‘forward look’ into near-future developments.Chapter 2 provides the historical context upon whichthe current developments in spaceflight have beenbuilt. Orbital motion will be introduced in Chapter3, and how to get there using launch vehicles is ad-dressed in Chapter 4. Chapters 5 and 6 look at howspacecraft are designed, and Chapter 7 addresses theadditional design constraints imposed if the space-craft has a human crew on board. Chapter 8 givesexamples of current and proposed spacecraft mis-sions, both Earth orbiting and interplanetary. Chap-ter 9 will look at near future manned flight develop-ments – for example, a mission to Mars and/or spacetourism. The book closes with a [..]

Features

Uniquely explains spaceflight without assumingtechnical background on the part of the reader Tech-nical content is presented to readers without re-course to mathematics Written in an approachable,informal and humorous style to appeal to a wide au-dience

Contents

Introduction.- Historical Perspective.- Orbital Mo-tion and Selection.- Getting to Orbit.- Design of Un-manned Spacecraft.- Subsystem Design.- AdditionalIssues associated with Manned Vehicles.- Examplesof Current and Proposed Unmanned Spacecraft Mis-sions.- A Look at Spacecraft Design and Technolo-gies required for the Exploration of Mars.- Conclu-sion.

Fields of interest

Astronomy; Popular Science in Astronomy

Target groups

Popular Science and Space Exploration

Type of publication

Popular science

Due May 2008

2008. Approx. 250 p. 70 illus., 10 in color. Softcover

21,20 €

ISBN 978-0-387-76571-6

J. Sólyom, Research Inst. for Solid State Physics, Budapest, Hun-

gary

Fundamentals of the Physics of

Solids

Volume 1: Structure and Dynamics

This book is the first of a three-volume series writtenby the same author that aims to deliver a compre-hensive and self-contained account of the vast fieldof solid-state physics. It goes far beyond most classictexts in the presentation of the properties of solidsand experimentally observed phenomena, along withthe basic concepts and theoretical methods used tounderstand them and the essential features of variousexperimental techniques.   The first volumedeals with the atomic and magnetic structure andthe dynamics of solids, the second with those elec-tric properties that can be understood in terms of theone-particle approximation, and the third with theeffects due to interactions and correlations amongelectrons. This volume covers four major topics. Af-ter a brief history of solid-state physics, the intro-ductory part presents the classification of condensedphases, describes the basic features of atoms as build-ing blocks of solids, and analyzes how atoms bind to-gether to form solids. [..]

Features

Complete and comprehensive work No competition

Contents

Introduction.- The structure of Condensed Matter.-The Building Blocks of Solids.- Bonding in Solids.-Symmetries of Crystals.- Consequences of Symme-tries.- The Structure of Crystals.- Methods of Struc-ture Determination.- The Structure of Real Crystals.-The Structure of Noncrystalline Solids.- Dynamicsof Crystal Lattices.- The Quantum Theory of LatticeVibrations.- The Experimental Study of Phonons.-Magnetically Ordered Systems.- Elementary Excita-tions of Magnetic Systems.- Physical Constants andUnits.- The Periodic Table of Elements.- Mathemati-cal Formulas.- Fundamentals of Group [..]

Fields of interest

Condensed Matter

Target groups

Students

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due October 2007

2008. XIX, 694p. 240 illus. Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72599-2

G. Tarantello, Università di Roma "Tor Vergata", Italy

Self-Dual Gauge Field Vortices

An Analytical Approach

In modern theoretical physics, gauge field theoriesare of great importance since they keep internal sym-metries and account for phenomena such as spon-taneous symmetry breaking, the quantum Hall ef-fect, charge fractionalization, superconductivity andsupergravity. This monograph discusses specific ex-amples of self-dual gauge field structures, includingthe Chern--Simons model, the abelian--Higgs mod-el, and Yang--Mills gauge field theory. The authorbuilds a foundation for gauge theory and self-dualvortices by introducing the basic mathematical lan-guage of gauge theory and formulating examples ofChern-Simons-Higgs theories (in both abelian andnon-abelian settings). Thereafter, the Electroweaktheory and self-gravitating Electroweak strings areexamined. The final chapters treat elliptic problemsinvolving Chern—Simmons models, concentra-tion-compactness principles, and Maxwell—Chern—Simons vortices. Many open questions still remainin the field and are examined in this work in connec-tion with [..]

Features

Provides foundation for gauge theory and self-du-al vortices Advanced chapters treat elliptic prob-lems involving Chern—Simmons models, concentra-tion-compactness principles, and Maxwell—Chern—Simons vortices Examines Electroweak theory andself-gravitating Electroweak strings Discusses openquestions in the field

Fields of interest

Partial Differential Equations; Quantum Physics;Mathematical and Computational Physics

Target groups

Researchers and graduate students interested inMathematical Physics

Type of publication

Monograph

Due March 2008

2008. XIV, 334 p. (Progress in Nonlinear Differential Equations

and Their Applications, Vol. 72) Hardcover

58,00 €

ISBN 978-0-8176-4310-2

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 99

M. Telmini, Tunisian Physical Society, Tunis El Manar, Tunisia; N.T.

Mliki, Tunisian Physical Society, Tunis El Manar, Tunisia; E. Sediki,

Tunisian Physical Society, Tunis El Manar, Tunisia (Eds.)

Fundamental and Applied

Spectroscopy

Second International Spectroscopy Conference, ISC 2007

All papers have been peer-reviewed. The focus of theSecond International Spectroscopy Conferences wasspectroscopy and its applications in Physics, Chem-istry and Biology. Researchers gathered in thesefields from 15 countries, mainly North Africa andEurope. The Conference provided an opportunityto present and discuss the newest results in funda-mental and applied spectroscopy from both theoret-ical and experimental sides. The cross-disciplinaryaspects were particularly emphasized. Topics dis-cussed included: X-ray spectroscopy, infrared andRaman spectroscopy, electron and photoelectronspectroscopy, optical and dielectric properties, atom-ic and molecular spectroscopy, mass spectroscopy,electron-ion scattering; excitation and ionization,gamma spectroscopy, spectroscopic techniques,spectroscopy applications in nuclear, medical and in-dustrial physics.

Fields of interest

Measurement Science, Instrumentation; Applied Op-tics, Optoelectronics, Optical Devices; Optical Spec-troscopy, Ultrafast Optics

Target groups

Researchers in physics, chemistry and biology, whoare concerned with spectroscopy especially with thecross-disciplinary aspects, all scientists who mightbe interested in having an overview of the researchcarried out in spectroscopy, mainly in Tunisia

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 280 p. (Atomic, Molecular, Chemical Physics, Vol.

935) Hardcover

92,40 €

ISBN 978-0-7354-0446-5

M. Thiriet, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France

Biology and Mechanics of Blood

Flows

Part II: Mechanics and Medical Aspects

Biology and Mechanics of Blood Flows presents thebasic knowledge and state-of-the-art techniques nec-essary to carry out investigations of the cardiovascu-lar system using modeling and simulation. Part II ofthis two-volume sequence, Mechanics and MedicalAspects, refers to the extraction of input data at themacroscopic scale for modeling the cardiovascularsystem, and complements Part I, which focuses onnanoscopic and microscopic components and pro-cesses. This volume contains chapters on anatomy,physiology, continuum mechanics, as well as patho-logical changes in the vasculature walls including theheart and their treatments. Methods of numericalsimulations are given and illustrated in particular byapplication to wall diseases. This authoritative bookwill appeal to any biologist, chemist, physicist, or ap-plied mathematician interested in the functioning ofthe cardiovascular system.

Features

Multidisciplinary approach starting from the de-scription of accumulated knowledge on the biologyof the cardiovascular system to the numerical simu-lation of flows in the vasculature, incorporating rhe-ology and mechanical data Applications of modelingand simulations on health problems as well as ther-apeutic strategies State of the art in applied mathe-matics to physiological flows Biological and mechan-ical [..]

Contents

Introduction.- Anatomy of the Cardiovascular Sys-tem.- Cardiovascular Physiology.- Images, Signalsand Movements.- Rheology.- Hemodynamics.- Nu-merical Simulations.- Cardiovascular Diseases.-Treatments of Cardiovascular Diseases.- Conclusion.A) Anatomical, Biological, Medical Glossaries. B)Adipocyte. C) Basic Aspects in Mechanics. D) Nu-merical Simulations.

Fields of interest

Biophysics; Biomedical Engineering; Cardiology;Continuum Mechanics and Mechanics of Materials

Target groups

Researchers in Biomechanics, Fluid Mechanics, Ap-plied Mathematics, and Biology/Medicine

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. Approx. 460 p. 40 illus. (CRM Series in Mathematical

Physics) Hardcover

99,35 €

ISBN 978-0-387-74848-1

M. Thiriet, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France

Biology and Mechanics of Blood

Flows

Part I: Biology

Biology and Mechanics of Blood Flows presents thebasic knowledge and state-of-the-art techniques nec-essary to carry out investigations of the cardiovas-cular system using modeling and simulation. Part Iof this two-volume sequence, Biology, addresses thenanoscopic and microscopic scales. The nanoscalecorresponds to the scale of biochemical reactioncascades involved in cell adaptation to mechanicalstresses among other stimuli. The microscale is thescale of stress-induced tissue remodeling associatedwith acute or chronic loadings. The cardiovascularsystem, like any physiological system, has a compli-cated three-dimensional structure and composition.Its time dependent behavior is regulated, and thiscomplex system has many components. In this au-thoritative work, the author provides a survey of rel-evant cell components and processes, with detailedcoverage of the electrical and mechanical behaviorsof vascular cells, tissues, and organs. Because the be-haviors of vascular cells and tissues are [..]

Features

Multidisciplinary approach starting from the de-scription of accumulated knowledge on the biologyof the cardiovascular system to the numerical simu-lation of flows in the vasculature, incorporating rhe-ology and mechanical data Applications of modelingand simulations on health problems as well as ther-apeutic strategies State of the art in applied mathe-matics to physiological flows Biological and mechan-ical [..]

Contents

Introduction.- The Cell.- Plasma Membrane and CellEnvironment.- Ion Carries and Receptors.- Signal-ing Pathways.- Transport and Cell Motion.- Blood.-Heart Wall.- Vessel Wall.- Endothelium.- TissueGrowth, Repair and Remodeling. Concluding Re-marks. A) Endocrine System and Hormones. B) Co-agulation Factors. C) Basic Mechanics. D) NumericalSimulations.

Fields of interest

Biophysics; Biomedical Engineering; Cardiology;Continuum Mechanics and Mechanics of Materials

Target groups

Researchers in Biomechanics, Fluid Mechanics, Ap-plied Mathematics, and Biology/Medicine

Type of publication

Monograph

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 460 p. 60 illus. (CRM Series in Mathematical

Physics) Hardcover

99,35 €

ISBN 978-0-387-74846-7

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100 Physics springer.com/booksellers

D. Thévenin, Otto-v.-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Germany;

G. Janiga, Otto-v.-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Germany

(Eds.)

Optimization and Computational

Fluid Dynamics

The numerical optimization of practical applicationshas been an issue of major importance for the last 10years. It allows to explore reliable non-trivial config-urations, differing widely from all known solutions.The purpose of this book is to introduce the state-of-the-art concerning this issue, called in what followsCFD-based Optimization (CFD-O). Many comple-mentary application are presented, so that interest-ed researchers and engineers will get a clear view ofthe present possibilities for all problems where thenumerical optimization process relies on evaluationsobtained through Computational Fluid Dynamics.

Contents

Part 1, Generalities and Methods: Introduction.- AFew Illustrative Examples of CFD-based Optimiza-tion.- Mathematical Aspects of CFD-based Opti-mization.- Adjoint Methods for Shape Optimization.Part 2, Specific applications of CFD-based Optimiza-tion to Engineering Problems: Efficient Determin-istic Approaches for Aerodynamic Shape Optimiza-tion.- Numerical Optimization for Advanced Tur-bomachinery Design.- CFD-based Optimization forAutomotive Aerodynamics.- Multi-objective Opti-mization for Problems Involving Convective HeatTransfer.- CFD-based Optimization for a CompleteIndustrial [..]

Fields of interest

Engineering Fluid Dynamics; Fluids; Numerical andComputational Methods; Numerical and Computa-tional Methods in Engineering; Numeric Comput-ing; Optimization

Target groups

Researchers and professional engineers in computa-tional fluid dynamics, numerical optimization

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2008. Approx. 250 p. Hardcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-72152-9

E.F. Toro, University of Trento, Italy

Riemann Solvers and Numerical

Methods for Fluid Dynamics

A Practical Introduction

High resolution upwind and centered methods aretoday a mature generation of computational tech-niques applicable to a wide range of engineering andscientific disciplines, Computational Fluid Dynam-ics (CFD) being the most prominent up to now. Thistextbook gives a comprehensive, coherent and prac-tical presentation of this class of techniques. Thebook is designed to provide readers with an under-standing of the basic concepts, some of the underly-ing theory, the ability to critically use the current re-search papers on the subject, and, above all, with therequired information for the practical implementa-tion of the methods. Applications include: compress-ible, steady, unsteady, reactive, viscous, non-viscousand free surface flows. For this third edition, thebook was thoroughly revised. It contains substantialmore and new material both in its fundamental aswell as in its applied part.

Features

Comprehensive treatment of subject, practical ap-proach given in details Useful in practice Self-con-tained presentation of methods

Fields of interest

Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; Mathematicaland Computational Physics; Numerical Analysis;Fluids

Target groups

Scientists and advanced students in mechanical engi-neering and physics

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2009

2010. Approx. 680 p. Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-25202-3

R. Torre, Università di Firenze, Sesto Fiorentino, Italia

Time-Resolved Spectroscopy in

Complex Liquids

An Experimental Perspective

Time-Resolved Spectroscopy in Complex Liquids in-troduces current state-of-the-art techniques in thestudy of complex dynamical problems in liquid phas-es. With a unique focus on the experimental aspectsapplied to complex liquids, this volume provides anexcellent overview into the quickly emerging field ofsoft-matter science. Researchers and engineers willfind a comprehensive review of current non-linearspectroscopic and optical Kerr effect techniques, inaddition to an in-depth look into relaxation dynam-ics in complex liquids. This volume offers current ex-perimental findings in transient grating spectroscopyand their application to viscoelastic phenomena inglass-formers, dynamics of confined liquid-crystals,and a time-resolved analysis of the host-quest in-teractions of dye molecules in liquid-crystal matter.Time-Resolved Spectroscopy in Complex Liquidsprovides a cohesive introduction suitable for individ-uals involved in this emerging field, complete withthe latest experimental procedures [..]

Features

Provides a cohesive introduction as well aslatest developments in the field of complexliquids based on recent technological advancesin pulsed laser sources Unique focus on the new ex-perimental procedures in the study of complex dy-namical problems in liquid phases

Contents

Two Dimensional 5th- Order Raman Spectroscopy.-Optical Kerr Effect Experiments on Complex Liq-uids.- Transient Grating Experiments in Glass-For-mer Liquids.- Dynamical Processes in ConfinedLiquid Crystals.- Time-Resolved Fluorescence andDichroism in Absorbing Liquids

Fields of interest

Soft Matter, Complex Fluids; Solid State Physics andSpectroscopy; Engineering Fluid Dynamics; Charac-terization and Evaluation Materials; Fluids

Target groups

Graduate students and researchers in Materials Sci-ence and Physics

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2007. Approx. 264 p. Hardcover

104,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-25557-6

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 101

M. Tripathi, University of California, Davis, CA, USA; R.E. Breedon,

University of California, Davis, CA, USA (Eds.)

C2CR07

Colliders to Cosmis Rays

Particle physicists; cosmic rays/particle astrophysi-cists; cosmologists; heavy ion physicists. The C2CRseries provides a forum in which physicists from dif-ferent, yet closely related, sub-disciplines get togeth-er and explore the interfaces and overlaps. Low-xparticle physics at Colliders finds connections withvery high energy cross sections encountered in Cos-mic Rays, which also has bearing on Neutrino Astro-physics. The overlaps between various approaches toDark Matter, in direct searches, in Cosmology and inColliders are all too obvious. These issues are high-lighted in the challenges faced by those who developsimulation packages for various physics processes.

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Astro-physics; Relativity and Cosmology; Nuclear Physics,Heavy Ions, Hadrons

Target groups

Particle physicists; cosmic rays/particle astrophysi-cists; cosmologists; heavy ion physicists

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2007. Approx. 250 p. (High Energy Physics, Vol. 928) Hardcover

78,55 €

ISBN 978-0-7354-0438-0

C. Tropea, TU Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany; S. Jakirlic,

TU Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany; H.-J. Heinemann, DLR,

Göttingen, Germany; R. Henke, RWTH Aachen, Germany; H.

Hönlinger, DLR, Göttingen, Germany (Eds.)

New Results in Numerical and

Experimental Fluid Mechanics VI

Contributions to the 15th STAB/DGLR Symposium Darmstadt,

Germany 2006

This volume contains the contributions to the 15.Symposium of the STAB (German Aero-space Aero-dynamics Association). In this association all thoseGerman scientists and engineers from universities,research establishments and industry are involved,who are doing research and project work in numer-ical and experimental fluid mechanics and aerody-namics, mainly for aerospace but for other applica-tions, too. Many of the contributions are present-ing results from national and European Commu-nity sponsored projects. The volume gives a broadoverview over the ongoing work in this field in Ger-many, with the topics being high-aspect ratio wings,low aspect-ratio wings, bluff bodies, laminar flowcontrol and transition, active flow control, hyperson-ic flows, aeroelasticity, aeroacoustics, mathematicalfundamentals/ numerical simulation, physical funda-mentals, and facilities.

Features

Contributions to the 15. Symposium of the STAB(German Aero-space Aerodynamics Association)

Fields of interest

Automotive and Aerospace Engineering; Fluids; Nu-merical and Computational Methods in Engineering;Engineering Fluid Dynamics

Target groups

Academia, research organisations, industry

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2007. XIV, 472 p. Also available online. (Notes on Numerical Fluid

Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design (NNFM), Vol. 96) Hard-

cover

218,00 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74458-0

C. Tropea, Technical University Darmstadt, Germany; A.L. Yarin,

University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA; J.F. Foss, Michigan State

University, East Lansing, MI, USA (Eds.)

Springer Handbook of

Experimental Fluid Mechanics

This Handbook consolidates authoritative and state-of-the-art information from the large number of dis-ciplines used in Experimental Fluid Mechanics in-to a readable desk reference book. It comprises fourparts: Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, Measure-ment of Primary Quantities, Specific ExperimentalApproaches, and Analyses and Post-Processing ofData. It has been prepared for physicists and engi-neers in research and development in universities,industry and in governmental research institutionsor national laboratories. Both experimental method-ology and techniques are covered fundamentally andfor a wide range of application fields. A generous useof citations directs the reader to additional materialon each subject.

Features

Compilation of advanced methods of experimentalfluid mechanics Characterization methods from themacroscopic to the nanometer scale Extractable keydata for daily use on CD-ROM Written by expertsfrom world's leading institutes Extensive referencesto approved primary data sources

Contents

Introduction.- Part A. Experiments in Fluid Me-chanics.- Part B. Measurement of Primary Quan-tities.- Part C. Specific Experimental Approach-es.- Part D. Analyses and Post-Processing of Data.-About the Authors.- Subject Index.

Fields of interest

Engineering Fluid Dynamics; Mechanics, Fluids,Thermodynamics; Fluids; Soft Matter, Complex Flu-ids; Physics and Applied Physics in Engineering

Target groups

Engineers, researchers, and students at universitiesand in industry

Type of publication

Handbook

Due October 2007

2008. XXIV, 1557 p. 1240 illus. Hardcover

249,00 €

ISBN 978-3-540-25141-5

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102 Physics springer.com/booksellers

J.E. Trümper, MPI für extraterrestrische Physik, Garching, Ger-

many; G. Hasinger, MPI für extraterrestrische Physik, Garching,

Germany (Eds.)

The Universe in X-Rays

In the last 45 years, X-ray astronomy has become anintegral part of modern astrophysics and cosmolo-gy. There is a wide range of astrophysical objects andphenomena, where X-rays provide crucial diagnos-tics. In particular they are well suited to study hotplasmas and matter under extreme physical condi-tions in compact objects. This book summarizes thepresent status of X-ray astronomy in terms of obser-vational results and their astrophysical interpreta-tion. It is written for students, astrophysicists as wella growing community of physicists interested in thefield. An introduction including historical materi-al is followed by chapters on X-ray astronomical in-strumentation. The next two parts summarize in 17chapters the present knowledge on various classes ofX-ray sources in the galactic and extragalactic realm.While the X-ray astronomical highlights discussed inthis book are mainly based on results from ROSAT,ASCA, RXTE, BeppoSAX, Chandra and XMM-New-ton, a final chapter provides an outlook on [..]

Features

Comprehensive reference on x-ray astronomy withcontributions by leading scientists in the field Edit-ed by two of the most prominent astronomers of ourtime

Contents

Overview.- Proportional Counters.- ScintillationCounters.- Imaging Proportional counters.- Aper-ture Modulation Telescopes.- Wolter Optics.- CCDDetectors.- High Resolution Spectroscopy.- Part IGalactic X–Ray Astronomy.- Solar System Objects.-Nuclear Burning Stars.- White Dwarfs.- X-ray Emis-sion of Cataclysmic Variables and Related Objects.-Classical novae.- Pulsars and Isolated Neutron Stars.-Accreting Neutron Stars.- Black-Hole Binaries.-X-ray Studies of Supernovae and Supernova Rem-nants.- The Interstellar Medium.- The Galactic Cen-ter.- Part II Extragalactic X–Ray Astronomy.- [..]

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Extrater-restrial Physics, Space Sciences; Nuclear Physics,Heavy Ions, Hadrons; Elementary Particles, Quan-tum Field Theory; Particle Acceleration and Detec-tion, Beam Physics

Target groups

Graduate students, researchers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 540 p. (Astronomy and Astrophysics Library) Hard-

cover

89,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-34411-7

A.A. Tsonis, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA; J.B. El-

sner, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA (Eds.)

Nonlinear Dynamics in Geosciences

Nonlinear Dynamics in Geosciences is comprised ofthe proceedings of "20 Years of Nonlinear Dynam-ics in Geosciences", held June 11-16, 2006 in Rhodes,Greece as part of the Aegean Conferences. The vol-ume brings together the most up-to-date researchfrom the atmospheric sciences, hydrology, geology,and other areas of geosciences, and discusses the ad-vances made and the future directions of nonlineardynamics. Topics covered include predictability, en-semble prediction, nonlinear prediction, nonlineartime series analysis, low-dimensional chaos, nonlin-ear modeling, fractals and multifractals, bifurcation,and other aspects of nonlinear science.

Features

Discusses the past and future application of nonlin-ear dynamics in geosciences Includes the most up-to-date research in nonlinear dynamics Illustratedthroughout

Contents

Preface.- Introducing Networks in Climate Studies.-Two Paradigms in Landscape Dynamics: Self-Simi-lar Processes and Emergence.- Effects of Systematicand Random Errors on the Spatial Scaling Propertiesin Radar-Estimated Rainfall.- Nonlinear Dynamicsin the Earth’s Magnetosphere.- Microseism Activi-ty and Equilibrium Fluctuations.- An ExponentialLangevin-type Model for Rainfall Exhibiting Spatialand Temporal Scaling.- Storm Tracking and Ensem-ble Prediction .- Towards a Nonlinear GeophysicalTheory of Floods in River Networks: An Overview of20 Years of Progress.- Investigations of [..]

Fields of interest

Math. Applications in Geosciences; Nonlinear Dy-namics, Complex Systems, Chaos, Neural Networks;Environmental Computing/Environmental Mod-elling; Meteorology/Climatology; Geoecology/Natu-ral Processes

Target groups

Researchers in Atmospheric Science, Hydrology, Ge-ology, and other areas of Geosciences involving Non-linear Dynamics

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2007. XX, 604 p. 302 illus., 55 in color. Hardcover

149,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-34917-6

H. Tsubaki, University of Tsukuba, Japan; K. Nishina, Nagoya In-

sutitute of Technology, Nagoya, Japan; S. Yamada, University of

Tsukuba, Japan (Eds.)

The Grammar of Technology

Development

This book includes one keynote lecture and four-teen selected papers that describe a general guidelineand supporting concepts/tools of technology devel-opment as a grammar. Recent advances of scientif-ic and engineering environments require new disci-plines, tools and concepts. For example, advances ofcomputer simulation require new approaches of sta-tistical techniques to utilize computer simulation ef-ficiently for technology development. The includedpapers in this book are focusing on new approach-es based on these practical requirements.The editorsare sure that these selected papers contribute acceler-ating the technology development by an applicationof the grammar of technology shown in this book.

Fields of interest

Appl.Mathematics/Computational Methods of Engi-neering; Statistics for Engineering, Physics, Comput-er Science, Chemistry & Geosciences

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 250 p. 100 illus. Hardcover

ISBN 978-4-431-75231-8

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 103

I. Tsukerman, University of Akron, OH, USA

Computational Methods for

Nanoscale Applications

Particles, Plasmons and Waves

This book provides new perspectives on modernnanoscale problems where fundamental sciencemeets technology and computer modeling. In addi-tion to well-known computational techniques suchas finite-difference schemes, finite element analysisand Ewald summation, the book presents a new fi-nite-difference calculus of Flexible Local Approxima-tion MEthods (FLAME) that qualitatively improvesthe numerical accuracy in a variety of problems. Ap-plication areas in the book include long-range parti-cle interactions in homogeneous and heterogeneousmedia, electrostatics of colloidal systems, wave prop-agation in photonic crystals, photonic band struc-ture, plasmon field enhancement, and metamaterialswith backward waves and negative refraction. Com-putational Methods for Nanoscale Applications: Par-ticles, Plasmons and Waves is accessible to specialistsand graduate students in diverse areas of nanoscalescience and technology, including physicists, engi-neers, chemists, and applied mathematicians. In ad-dition, [..]

Features

Utilizes a two-tiered style of exposition: intuitive ex-planation of key principles in the first tier and fur-ther technical details in the second Bridges the gapbetween physics and engineering and computer sci-ence Presents the fundamentals of computationalmethods, electromagnetic theory, colloidal systemsand photonic structures together with applicationsCovers "hot topics" in photonics, plasmonics, and [..]

Contents

Introduction.- Finite-Difference Schemes.- Long-Range Interactions in Free Space.- The Finite Ele-ment Method.- Flexible Local Approximation MEth-ods (FLAME).- Long-Range Interactions in Hetero-geneous Systems.- Applications in Nano-Photonics.-References.- Index.

Fields of interest

Nanotechnology; Mathematical and ComputationalPhysics

Target groups

Researchers in academia and industry specializing innanoscale systems, photonics, molecular modelingand computational science; engineers interested inthe design of highly sensitive nano-optical devices;college professors and instructors developing cours-es in nanoscale applications and simulation; gradu-ate students and senior undergraduate students inphysics, chemistry, engineering, and biology whowish to learn the fundamentals and applications ofnanoscale simulation, computational [..]

Type of publication

Monograph

Due December 2007

2008. VIII, 474 p. 159 illus. (Nanostructure Science and Technolo-

gy) Hardcover

99,35 €

ISBN 978-0-387-74777-4

V.N. Tsytovich, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia;

G.E. Morfill, MPI für Extraterrestrische Physik, Garching, Germany;

S.V. Vladimirov, University of Sydney, Australia; H. Thomas, MPI

für Extraterrestrische Physik, Garching, Germany

Elementary Physics of Complex

Plasmas

Complex plasmas are dusty plasmas in which thedensity and electric charges of the dust grains aresufficiently high to induce long-range grain-grain in-teractions, as well as strong absorption of charged-plasma components. Together with the sources re-plenishing the plasma such systems form a highlydissipative thermodynamically open system that ex-hibits many features of collective behaviour general-ly found in complex systems. Most notably amongthem are self-organized patterns such as plasma crys-tals, plasma clusters, dust stars and further spectacu-lar new structures. Beyond their intrinsic scientificinterest, the study of complex plasmas growsin importance in a great variety of fields, rang-ing from space-plasma sciences to applied fields suchas plasma processing, thin-film deposition and eventhe production of computer chips by plasma etch-ing, in which strongly interacting clouds of complexplasmas can cause major contamination of the finalproduct. Intended as first introductory but [..]

Contents

Complex Plasma - Why it is an Unusual State ofMatter?.- Why Complex Plasmas Have Many Appli-cations in Future Technology?.- Elementary Process-es in Complex Plasmas.- Collective Effects in Com-plex Plasmas.- Micro-particle Collective and Non-collective Pair Interactions.- Experiments on PlasmaCrystals and Long-range Correlations.- Mono-layerPlasma Crystals and Clusters.- Comments on OtherDust Structures.Concluding Remarks.- References.-Index.

Fields of interest

Atoms and Molecules in Strong Fields, PlasmaPhysics; Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Sciences;Nonlinear Dynamics, Complex Systems, Chaos,Neural Networks; Soft Matter, Complex Fluids

Target groups

Researchers, graduate students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2008. Approx. 370 p., Also available online (Lecture Notes in

Physics, Vol. 731) Hardcover

89,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-29000-1

E. Turtle, University of Arizona, Tucson, USA; E. Pierazzo, Universi-

ty of Arizona, Tucson, USA; E. Asphaug, University of California,

Santa Cruz, USA

Impact Craters in the Solar System

Planetary surfaces throughout the Solar System, andthe current interest in impacts on the Earth, attestto the importance of impact cratering as a geologicalprocess. Impact craters have been identified on allbut one of the planetary surfaces we have explored.The authors document the wide variety of cratertypes that have been observed on the planetary sur-faces explored to date, approaching the subject in thecontext of comparative planetology. Each chapter fo-cusses on a specific crater morphology and discusseswhat the craters tell us about the surfaces of bodieson which they are found. This approach illustratesnot only impact craters themselves, but also empha-sizes similarities and differences in crater morpholo-gy throughout the Solar System and the implicationsthereof.

Features

first book describing variety of impact cratersdis-cusses what craters reveal about the bodies on whichthey formeddraws on most recent observations ofplanetary surfaces

Contents

What are impact craters and what can we learn fromthem?.- The Cratering Process.- Simple Craters.-Complex Craters.- Multiple Ring Craters.- Craterson Small Bodies.- Crater Populations and SurfaceAges.

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Geology;Geophysics/Geodesy

Target groups

students and researchers in the fields of planetary ge-ology or planetary science

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2007. Approx. 300 pp. 120 figs., 10 in color. (Geophysical Sci-

ences) Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-43751-2

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104 Physics springer.com/booksellers

J.-P. Uzan, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, France; B. Leclercq,

Revue pour la Science, Paris, France

The Natural Laws of the Universe

Understanding Fundamental Constants

Constants, such as the gravitational constant and thespeed of light, are present in all the laws of physics.Recent observations have cast doubt on one of them.Does this mean that the structure of physics willcrumble? Are we seeing the dawn of a scientific rev-olution? This book is written in the form of an en-quiry into the importance of a possible variationin fundamental constants. Jean-Philippe Uzan andBénédicte Leclercq ask such questions as: What isa constant? What role do constants play in the lawsof physics? How can we verify that they are indeedconstants? This highly instructive survey of physics,from the laboratory to the depths of space, exploresthe paths of gravitation, general relativity and newtheories such as that of superstrings. It is completeand coherent, and goes beyond the subject of con-stants to explain and discuss many ideas in physics,encountering along the way, for example, such excit-ing details as the discovery of a natural nuclear reac-tor at Oklo in Gabon.

Features

Presents a fundamental topic in physics and astrono-my in an exceptionally clear manner Highlights therole and importance of the constants of nature Inves-tigates the solidity of the foundations of physics Dis-cusses the implications of the discovery of the non-constancy of a constant Surveys the entire field ofphysics, from its historic roots, through the laborato-ry, to the depths of space Explores the paths [..]

Contents

Introduction.- Foundations: universality in physics.-The pillars: fundamental constants.- The blueprint:structuration of theories.- Proportions: parame-ters without dimension.- Atoms under the micro-scope.- A constant in the clouds.- And if they didvary? Gravitation on tenterhooks.- Strings attached:towards multiple universes.- Acknowledgements.-Bibliography.- Index.

Fields of interest

Astronomy; Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmolo-gy; Relativity and Cosmology; History of Physics

Target groups

Popular science enthusiasts, physics teachers, under-graduate and graduate students and researchers

Type of publication

Popular science

Due February 2008

Jointly published with Praxis Publishing, UK

2008. Approx. 200 p. (Popular Astronomy) Softcover

32,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-73454-5

V.A. Vashchenko, National Semiconductor, Santa Clara, CA, USA;

V.F. Sinkevitch, Pulsar R&D Manufacturing Company, Moscow,

Russia

Semiconductor Devices

Defects, Reliability and ESD Protection

This book provides an important link between thetheoretical knowledge in the field of non-linierphysics and practical application problems in micro-electronics. It delivers different levels of understand-ing of the physical phenomena that play a criticalrole in limitation of the semiconductor device capa-bilities, physical safe operating area limitation, anddifferent scenarios of catastrophic failures in semi-conductor devices. The book focuses on power semi-conductor devices and self-triggering pulsed powerdevices for ESD protection clamps. The purpose ofthe book is popularization of the physical approachfor reliability assurance. Another unique aspect ofthe book is the role of local structural defects, theirmathematical description, and their impact on thereliability of the semiconductor devices. One of themajor challenges the book covers is the gap in under-standing of major physical regularities between thetheoretical knowledge in the field of non-linier phe-nomena in semiconductors and [..]

Features

Provides the description and translation of cross-dis-ciplinary phenomena for reliability assurance includ-ing circuit design, ESD design and TCAD simulationApplies directly to the area of ESD protection designExplains complex physical descriptions so that theycan be applied to the decision making process

Contents

Transistor Failures.- Theoretical Basis of Current In-stability in Transistor Structures.- Thermal Instabil-ity Mechanism.- Isothermal Instability Mechanismsin Silicon BJT and MOSFETs.- Isothermal Instabili-ty in GaAs MESFETs and HEMTs.- Specific Conduc-tivity Modulation in ESD Protection Devices.- Phys-ical Approach to the Reliability Assurance and ESDDesign.

Fields of interest

Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation;Solid State Physics and Spectroscopy; Circuits andSystems; Optical and Electronic Materials; Physicsand Applied Physics in Engineering; Electronic andComputer Engineering

Target groups

Electronic reliability engineers, ESD device and cir-cuit designers, and circuit designers in Power Man-agement and Power Applications

Type of publication

Monograph

Due February 2008

2008. Approx. 350 p. Hardcover

99,35 €

ISBN 978-0-387-74513-8

G. Vedrenne, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France; J.-L. At-

teia, Observatoire Midi-Pyrénéés, Toulouse, France

Gamma-Ray Bursts

Since their discovery was first announced in 1973,gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have been among themost fascination objects in the universe. While theinitial mystery has gone, the fascination continues,sustained by the close connection linking GRBs withsome of the most fundamental topics in modern as-trophysics and cosmology. Both authors have beenactive in GRB observations for over two decades andhave produced an outstanding account on both thehistory and the perspectives of GRB research.

Features

The first book to provide a complete overview of theGRB story at the research level.-Explains to the read-er the importance of GRBs in the context of modernastrophysics and cosmology.-Details the discoveryand subsequent development in our understandingof GRBs.-Describes the astronomical phenomenonof GRBs and the various models which may explainthese highly energetic and enigmatic objects

Contents

Introduction.-Part I: How 30 years of observationswill solve the GRB mystery.-Chapter 1: The EarlyTimes.-Chapter 2: The BATSE Decade.-Chapter 3:BeppoSAX and the discovery of afterglows.-Chap-ter 4: Observing the afterglow and the host: Largeobservatories come into play.-Chapter 5: The truenature of GRBs.-Chapter 6: GRB detectors and mis-sions.-Part II: Nowadays GRB observations.-Chapter7: HETE-2 and INTEGRAL.-Chapter 8: Robotic tele-scopes.-Chapter 9: Multi-wavelength afterglow as-tronomy.-Chapter 10: SWIFT.-Chapter 11: Perspec-tives (observation).-Chapter12: GRB observationsoutside [..]

Fields of interest

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology

Target groups

graduate students and researchers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

Joint published with Praxis Publishing, UK

2008. Approx. 300 p. (Astronomy and Planetary Sciences) Hard-

cover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-39085-5

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 105

C. Vita-Finzi, Natural History Museum, London, UK

The Sun

A User's Manual

The Sun is an account of the many ways in whichour nearest star affects our planet, how its influencehas changed over the last few centuries and millen-nia, and the extent to which we can predict its fu-ture impact. The Sun's rays foster the formation ofVitamin D by our bodies, but it can also promoteskin cancer, cataracts, and mutations in our DNA.Besides providing the warmth and light essential tomost animal and plant life, solar energy contributessubstantially to global warming, and the chargedparticles of the solar wind shield us from harmfulcosmic rays, but solar storms may damage artificialsatellites and cripple communication systems andcomputer networks. The Sun is the ideal renewableenergy source, but its exploitation is still bedevilledby the problems of storage and distribution. Ournearest star, in short, is a complex machine whichneeds to be treated with caution, and this book willequip every reader with the knowledge that is re-quired to understand the benefits and dangers [..]

Features

- first book to integrate astronomical, geological, cli-matic and social aspects of the Sun - topical treat-ment of solar contribution to global warming -demonstrates how wild and variable is the so-calledSolar Constant - analysis of the potential of the Sunas a major source of energy

Contents

Preface.- 1. Looking at the Sun.- 2. Inside the Sun.-3. The solar wind, flares and storms.- 4. The variableSun: tree rings and ice cores.- 5. The variable Sun:sunspots and aurorae.- 6. SOHO, Ulysses and oth-er space missions.- 7. Sun and climate.- 8. Sun andhealth.- 9. Solar energy.- Sources.- Index

Fields of interest

Astronomy; Astrophysics; Geophysics/Geodesy; Cli-mate Change; Meteorology/Climatology

Target groups

The general reader interested in astronomy or geo-physics who looks at 'Popular Science' section inbookshops. Senior High school and Freshmen Col-lege science students

Type of publication

Popular science

Due May 2008

2008. Approx. 170 p. 30 illus., 20 in color. Hardcover

29,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6880-5

G.L. Vogt, Friendswood, TX, USA

The Next New World

A Visual Tour of Mars

Mars: A Visual Journey Across and Alien Landscapeis essentially a picture book that provides a visualtour of Mars. All the major regions and topograph-ical features will be shown and supplemented withchapter introductions and extended captions. In away, think of it as a visual tourist guide. Other top-ics covered are Martian uplands on the order of theelevation of Mt. Everest, Giant volcanoes and a riftsystem, the Grand Canyon of Mars, craters and theabsence of craters over large regions (erosion), andwind shadows around craters, sand dunes, and dustdevils. The book concludes with the search for wa-ter (braided channels, seepage, sedimentary layer-ing, etc.) as well as discussions on the Viking missionsearch for life, Mars meteorite fossil bacteria contro-versy, and planetary protection in future missions.Also at the end of the book is an exciting gallery ofthe best 3D images of Mars making the book a per-fect tool for understanding Mars and its place in thesolar system.

Features

Beautiful and exciting images that will spark theimagination Good for casual reading and motivationto learn more about this neighbour in space Excel-lent introduction to the geology of Mars

Contents

Introduction.- Two Faces of Mars.- To Hellas andBack.- Snows of Olympus.- The Grandest Canyon.-Holey Mars!- Water and Wind.- North and South.-Living or Not.- For a Closer Look.- Mars in 3D.

Fields of interest

Popular Science in Astronomy; Astronomy; Planetol-ogy; Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Sciences; SpaceExploration and Astronautics

Target groups

General interest readers, readers of popular scienceand science fiction, space science enthusiasts, plane-tary scientists, space travel advocates

Type of publication

Popular science

Due March 2008

2008. Approx. 130 p. Hardcover

26,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-75467-3

H.-H. Voigt, University of Göttingen, Germany; W. Martienssen,

Johnann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Germany (Eds.)

Peculiar Stars, Chemical Elements

with a Comprehensive Index

Fields of interest

Landolt-Börnstein; Astronomy, Astrophysics andCosmology

Type of publication

Reference work

Due October 2009

2009. Approx. 240 p. With CD-ROM. (Extension and supplement

to VI/2, Subvolume D) Hardcover

1.051,40 €

ISBN 978-3-540-44380-3

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106 Physics springer.com/booksellers

M. Vorländer, RWTH Aachen

Auralization

Fundamentals of Acoustics, Modelling, Simulation, Algo-

rithms and Acoustic Virtual Reality

Auralization is the creation of audible acousticsceneries from computer-generated data. The term"auralization" is to be understood as being analogueto the well-known technique of "visualization". In vi-sual illustration of scenes, data or any other mean-ingful information, in movie animation and in com-puter graphics, we describe the process of "makingvisible" as visualization. In acoustics, auralization istaking place when acoustic effects, primary soundsignals or means of sound reinforcement or soundtransmission, are processed to be presented by usingelectro-acoustic equipment. This book is organizedas comprehensive collection of basics, methodolo-gy and strategies of acoustic simulation and auraliza-tion. With mathematical background of advancedstudents the reader will be able to follow the mainstrategy of auralization easily and work own imple-mentations of auralization in various fields of appli-cations in acoustic engineering, sound design andvirtual reality. For readers interested in [..]

Features

First book focused and detailed textbook on acous-tic virtual reality Gives an introduction into mod-elling of acoustic sources, sound and vibration prop-agation, signal processing and sound reproductionUnique in this combination

Contents

Fundamentals of acoustics.- Sound sources.- Soundpropagation.- Sound fields in cavities and in rooms.-Structure-borne sound.- Psychoacoustics.- Signalprocessing for auralization.- Characterization ofsources.- Convolution and sound synthesis.- Simu-lation models.- Simulation of sound in rooms.- Sim-ulation and auralization of airborne sound insula-tion.- Simulation and auralization of structure-bornesound.- Binaural transfer path synthesis.- Aspectsof real-time processing.- 3D sound reproduction inVirtual Reality systems.- Annex.- References.- Index.

Fields of interest

Acoustics; Vibration, Dynamical Systems, Control;Signal,Image and Speech Processing; Simulation andModeling

Target groups

Researchers and engineers

Type of publication

Professional book

Due October 2007

2008. XVI, 335 p. 203 illus. 22 Tables. (RWTHedition) Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-48829-3

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 107

M. Vujicic, Novi Beograd, Serbia; J. Sanderson, University of St.

Andrews, UK (Ed.)

Linear Algebra Thoroughly

Explained

Milan Vujicic was Professor of Theoretical Physicsat the University of Belgrade and the book is basedon lectures he gave there to both undergraduateand postgraduate students over a period of severaldecades. He also lectured on the applications of lin-ear algebra in particle physics at the University ofAdelaide and, after retirement, taught the subject atthe most basic level to Teaching Diploma studentsat the University of Malta. It was his success in thismost recent endeavour that inspired him to writethis book which sets out to explain Linear Algebrafrom its fundamentals to the most advanced levelwhere he, himself, used it throughout his career tosolve problems involving linear and anti-linear cor-relations and symmetries in quantum mechanicalapplications. Linear Algebra is one of the most im-portant topics in mathematics, of interest in its ownright to mathematicians, but also as an enormouslypowerful tool in the applied sciences, particularly inphysics and engineering. A special [..]

Features

Subject is taught and illustrated by numerousworked examples Much more comprehensive cover-age of subjects than competitors

Contents

Part 1: Vector Spaces.- Part 2: Linear Mappingsand Linear Systems.- Part 3: Inner-Product VectorSpaces.- Part 4: Dual Spaces and the Change of Ba-sis.- Part 5: The Eigen Problem or Diagonal Formof Representing Matrices.- Part 6: Tensor Productof Unitary Spaces.- Part 7: The Dirac Notation inQuantum Mechanics: Dualism between UnitarySpaces and Isodualism between their Superspaces.

Fields of interest

Mathematical Methods in Physics; Algebra

Target groups

Students in physics

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 247 p. Hardcover

59,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74637-9

K. Wada, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Tokyo,

Japan; F. Combes, Paris, France (Eds.)

Mapping the Galaxy and Nearby

Galaxies

This is a proceedings book of the symposium "Map-ping the Galaxy and nearby Galaxies" held in Ishiga-ki Island, Okinawa, Japan, on June 25-30, 2006. Thesymposium focused on mapping the interstellar me-dia and other components in galactic disks, bulges,halos, and central regions of galaxies. Thanks to re-cent progress in observations using radio interferom-eters and optical/infrared telescopes in ground andspace, our knowledge on structures of our Galaxyand nearby galaxies has been growing for the lastdecade. Yet we do not fully understand the physicsbehind the observational results, and a number ofquestions still remain: What is the origin of spiralstructure?; How should the global star formation ratebe determined?; What causes the differences betweenour Galaxy and other nearby galaxies?; What differ-entiates galaxies with starburst/AGN activity fromnormal galaxies? In the next decade, we will havenext-generation instruments, such as ALMA, JWST,TMT, OWL, SPICA, etc.. With these telescopes, [..]

Features

This is a proceedings book based on review and con-tributed talks presented in a recent conference Read-ers (professional astronomers, graduate students,and scientific journalists) can learn recent obser-vational and theoretical progress in a field of ourGalaxy and nearby galaxies

Fields of interest

Astronomy; Astrophysics; Astronomy, Astrophysicsand Cosmology

Target groups

Astronomy libraries and professional astronomers

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due October 2007

2007. XII, 400 p. 100 illus. (Astrophysics and Space Science Pro-

ceedings) Hardcover

134,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-72767-7

D.F. Walls, University of Auckland, New Zealand; G.J. Milburn,

University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Australia

Quantum Optics

Quantum Optics gives a comprehensive coverageof developments in quantum optics over the pastyears. In the early chapters the formalism of quan-tum optics is elucidated and the main techniquesare introduced. These are applied in the later chap-ters to problems such as squeezed states of light, res-onance fluorescence, laser theory, quantum theo-ry of four-wave mixing, quantum non-demolitionmeasurements, Bell's inequalities, and atom optics.Experimental results are used to illustrate the theo-ry throughout. This yields the most comprehensiveand up-to-date coverage of experiment and theory inquantum optics in any textbook.

Features

Complete coverage theoretical and experimentalquantum optics Over 40 exercises

Contents

Introduction.- Quantisation of the Electromagnet-ic Field.- Coherence Properties of the Electromag-netic Field.- Representations of the ElectromagneticField.- Quantum Phenomenon in Simple Systems inNonlinear Optics.- Stochastic Methods.- Input-Out-put Formulation of Optical Cavities.- Generationand Application of Squeezed Light.- Nonlinear Dissi-pative Quantum Systems.- Interaction of Radiationwith Atoms.- Quantum Theory of the Laser.- Bell'sInequalities in Quantum Optics.- Quantum Nonde-molition Measurements.- Quantum Coherence andMeasurement Theory.- Quantum Information.- IonTraps.- [..]

Fields of interest

Laser Technology and Physics, Photonics; Quan-tum Optics, Quantum Electronics, Nonlinear Op-tics; Quantum Computing, Information and Physics;Quantum Physics; Solid State Physics and Spec-troscopy

Target groups

Graduate students, scientists, students

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due November 2007

2007. Approx. 350 p. 100 illus. Hardcover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-28573-1

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108 Physics springer.com/booksellers

R.E. Walstedt, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA

The NMR Probe of High-Tc Materials

The NMR probe has yielded an impressive panora-ma of detailed data on the static and dynamic mag-netic properties of high-Tc materials. It is the aimof this volume to provide a comprehensive exposi-tion of the various facets of the technique itself andto apply those results to the task of creating straight-forward physical meaning for the elements of theavailable data. While some aspects of the underlyingtheory, particularly the dynamics, remain mysteri-ous and controversial, this book renders nearly everyavailable measurement understandable, at least inphenomenological terms. It is hoped that going for-ward from such a point, deeper understanding of thephysics of high-Tc can be achieved.

Features

Comprehensive overview

Contents

Introduction.- Introduction to NMR Studies of Met-als, Metallic Compounds, and Superconductors.-The Superconducting Cuprates: Preliminary Stepsin their Investigation via NMR.- Pseudogap Effectsin Cuprate NMR Studies.- Relaxation Models forCuprate NMR.- Dynamic Susceptibility Studies forthe Cuprates.

Fields of interest

Condensed Matter

Target groups

Scientists working in this field

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 270 p. 75 illus. (Springer Tracts in Modern Physics,

Vol. 228) Hardcover

164,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-75564-7

L. Wang, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong; X. Zhou, The

University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong; X. Wei, The University of

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Heat Conduction

Mathematical Models and Analytical Solutions

Many phenomena in social, natural and engineer-ing fields are governed by wave, potential, parabol-ic heat-conduction, hyperbolic heat-conductionand dual-phase-lagging heat-conduction equations.These equations are not only appropriate for de-scribing heat conduction at various scales, but al-so the most important mathematical equations inphysics. The focus of the present monograph is onthese equations: their solution structures, methodsof finding their solutions under various supplemen-tary conditions, as well as the physical implicationand applications of their solutions. Therefore, thepresent monograph can serve as a reference for re-searchers working on heat conduction of macro- andmicro-scales as well as on mathematical methods ofphysics. It can also serve as a text for graduate cours-es on heat conduction or on mathematical equationsin physics.

Features

Serves as a reference for researchers working on heatconduction of macro- and micro-scales Presents theuse of recently introduced phase-lagging constitutiverelationships Concise presentation in an easy-to-un-derstand language

Contents

Introduction.- Wave Equations.- Heat-ConductionEquations.- Mixed Problems of Hyperbolic Heat-Conduction Equations.- Cauchy Problems of Hyper-bolic Heat-Conduction Equations.- Dual-Phase-Lag-ging Heat-Conduction Equations.- Potential Equa-tions.

Fields of interest

Engineering Thermodynamics, Transport Phenome-na; Thermodynamics; Partial Differential Equations;Applications of Mathematics; Physical Chemistry

Target groups

Engineers, applied mathematicians, graduate stu-dents in heat transfer

Type of publication

Monograph

Due January 2008

2008. XIV, 509 p., 40 illus. Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74028-5

Z.M. Wang, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA (Ed.)

Self-Assembled Quantum Dots

In recent years, the field of self-assembled quantumdots has shown great promise for nanoscale applica-tions in optoelectronics and quantum computing.Worldwide efforts in both theory and experimen-tal investigations have driven the growth, character-ization, and applications of quantum dots into anadvanced multidisciplinary field. Written byleading experts in the field, Self-Assembled QuantumDots provides up-to-date coverage of  carri-er and spin dynamics and energy transfer and struc-tural interaction among nanostructures. Topics al-so includes current device applications such as quan-tum dot lasers and detectors as well as future applica-tions to quantum information processing.

Features

Covers one of the most promising fields of nanoscaleoptoelectronics Is multidisciplinary in scope and in-ternational in authorship Discusses fabrication andcharacterization toward applications to quantumcomputing Serves as a reference for anyone workingwith or planning to work with quantum dots

Contents

InAs/GaAs Quantum Dots with multimodal SizeDistribution.- Capacitance Voltage Spectroscopy ofInAs Quantum Dots.- Dynamics of carrier transferinto In(Ga)As self-assembled quantum dots.- Spinphenomena in self-assembled quantum dots.- Stud-ies of Semiconductor Quantum Dots for QuantumInformation Processing.- In(Ga)As/GaAs quantumdots grown by MOCVD for opto-electronic deviceapplications.- Excitons and spins in quantum dotscoupled to a continuum of states.- Quantum Cou-pling in Quantum Dot Molecules.- Stress relaxationphenomena in buried quantum dots.- Carrier trans-fer in the arrays [..]

Fields of interest

Nanotechnology; Quantum Optics, Quantum Elec-tronics, Nonlinear Optics; Optical and ElectronicMaterials; Quantum Computing, Information andPhysics

Target groups

Graduate students through researchers working withquantum dots in the fields of physics, materials sci-ence, chemistry, biochemistry, and electronic engi-neering

Type of publication

Monograph

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 385 p. 250 illus. (Lecture Notes in Nanoscale Sci-

ence and Technology, Vol. 1) Hardcover

99,35 €

ISBN 978-0-387-74190-1

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 109

Z.M. Wang, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA; G.

Salamo

Epitaxial Semiconductor

Nanostructures

Written primarily from an experimental point ofview, this book is devoted to the growth and char-acterization of epitaxial semiconductor nanostruc-tures, with emphasis on the following approaches:strain-driven self-organization, droplet epitaxy, highindex surfaces, and lithographic or template-basedpatterning. A rich spectrum in the morphologicalevolution of multiple dimensional nanostructureswill be addressed, including quantum dots, quan-tum dot arrays, quantum dot molecules, quantumrings, and quantum wires. Epitaxial SemiconductorNanostructures will be an indispensable re-source for a broad readership, from the beginninggraduate student interested in semiconductor nanos-tructures to the senior scientist in academia and in-dustry.

Features

Presents recent and novel experimental de-velopments in multiple dimensional semicon-ductor nanostructures Emphasizes principles andmechanisms underlying a broad range ofsemiconductor nanostructures from quantumdots to quantum wires

Contents

Preface.- Introduction.- From Quantum Wells toMultiple Dimensional Nanostructures.-Molecu-lar-beam Epitaxy.- Stranski-Krastanov Growth ofQuantum Dots.- Spatially Alignment of QuantumDots.- Nanostructure Evolution on High Index sur-faces.- Droplet Epitaxy.- Conclusions.- References.-Index.

Fields of interest

Nanotechnology; Applied Optics, Optoelectronics,Optical Devices; Quantum Optics, Quantum Elec-tronics, Nonlinear Optics; Optical and ElectronicMaterials

Target groups

Researchers in academia and industry; Graduate stu-dents

Type of publication

Monograph

Due June 2008

2008. Approx. 250 p. 150 illus. (Lecture Notes in Nanoscale Sci-

ence and Technology, Vol. 4) Hardcover

99,35 €

ISBN 978-0-387-74661-6

R. Waynant, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD,

USA; D.B. Tata, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD,

USA (Eds.)

Proceedings of Light-Activated

Tissue Regeneration and Therapy II

Conference

Proceedings of the Light-Activated Tissue Regen-eration and Therapy II Conference covers issuessuch as the latest advances in the field and measure-ments including the determination of the mecha-nisms of light-activated tissue regeneration and ther-apy. Light sources, narrow and broadband, as well asthe metrology and medical outcomes they produce,will be discussed. This book discusses the followingtopics: Laser therapy; Mechanism; Photodynamictherapy; Cardiovascular; Pain; Neuroscience/Pro-genitor and Stem cells; Wound healing; UnusualSources; Electrical Fields, Optical Fields and Otherfields; Dentistry; Diabetes. This book is the first topresent the mechanism which explains why light isan effective treatment for so many illnesses and dis-eases. Proceedings of the Light-Activated Tissue Re-generation and Therapy II Conference not only ex-plains this mechanism, but also describes uses for themechanism, as well as what new work is planned andwhat changes will be seen in FDA regulations.

Features

First book to present the mechanism explaining whylight is effective in the treatment of so many illnessesand diseases Offers a systematic approach to the fieldof Light-Activated Tissue Regeneration and Therapycovering theory, basic research, clinical studies andtherapies Includes extensive papers and coverage onsuch interesting topics as: pain, wound healing, dia-betes, cardiovascular and stroke repair, [..]

Contents

Laser therapy. General mechanism. Enzyme absorp-tion. Cell response.- Mechanism. Drug production.Cell growth. Inhibition. Systemic Effect. Inhibitionof Cancer Growth. High dose stimulation. Data/con-firmation of mechanism. Potential areas of healthbenefits - cancer, cardiovascular, diabetes.- Photody-namic therapy. How it differs from laser therapy. Useas cancer treatment. Mechanism. Macular degenera-tion therapy.- Cardiovascular. Reduction of damagefrom Heart Attack. Treatment of Stroke. Clearingof plaque from arteries. Preliminary studies.- Pain.Treatment of chronic pain.- [..]

Fields of interest

Biomedical Engineering; Biophysics; Laser Technol-ogy and Physics, Photonics; Biomedicine general

Target groups

Optical engineers, biomedical researchers, and oth-ers interested in the latest state of the art research inthe area of Light-Activated Tissue Regeneration andTherapy

Type of publication

Monograph

Due April 2008

2008. Approx. 400 p. (Lecture Notes Electrical Engineering, Pre-

liminary entry 15) Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-71808-8

H. Weigel, University of Siegen, Germany

Chiral Soliton Models for Baryons

This concise research monograph introduces andreviews the concept of chiral soliton models forbaryons. In these models, baryons emerge as (topo-logical) defects of the chiral field. The many applica-tions shed light on a number of bayron properties,ranging from static properties via nuclear resonancesand deep inelastic scattering to even heavy ion col-lisions. As far as possible, the theoretical investiga-tions are confronted with experiment. Conceived tobridge the gap between advanced graduate textbooksand the research literature, this volume also featuresa number of appendices to help nonspecialist readersto follow in more detail some of the calculations inthe main text.

Features

Only modern text on this topic and the only one thatcompares theory to experiment

Contents

Introduction and Motivation.- Quark Flavor Inter-action.- Self-Consistent Soliton.- The Skyrme Mod-el.- Soliton Quantization in Flavor SU (2).- SolitonQuantization in Flavor SU (3).- Baryon Properties.-Meson-Baryon Scattering in Chiral Soliton Mod-els.- Exotic Baryons.- Multi-Baryon Systems in theSkyrme Model.- Epilogue.- Appendices.- Index.

Fields of interest

Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons; ElementaryParticles, Quantum Field Theory

Target groups

Postgraduate students, lecturers, researchers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 260 p. Also available online. (Lecture Notes in

Physics, Vol. 743) Hardcover

59,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-75435-0

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110 Physics springer.com/booksellers

J.B. Weiss, University of Colorado at Boulder, CO, USA; A. Proven-

zale, CNR, Torino, Italy (Eds.)

Transport and Mixing in

Geophysical Flows

This volume collects a number of theoretical andexperimental lectures on various aspects of trans-port and mixing of active and passive particles ingeophysical flows. Transports in fluids can be ap-proached from two complementary perspectives: inthe Eulerian view of mixing, the focus is on the con-centration field - advection stetches and folds theconcentration field and sharpens the gradients, whilediffusion smoothes the field. In the Langrangianview, fluid parcels are followed around as they movewith the flow, experiencing chaotic or stochastic mo-tion. Both pictures are considered in the present lec-tures, with passive particles carried freely by the flowand reactive particles, where chemically or biologi-cally induced reactions change the character of theparticles.

Contents

Scalar Decay in Chaotic Mixing.- Transport of In-ert and reactive Particles: Lagrangian Statistics inTurbulent Flow.- Diffusion and Reaction-Diffusionin Steady Flows at Large Peclet Numbers.- An In-troduction to radiative Tranfer for Geophysicists.Coherent Vortices and Tracer Transport.- Disper-sion and Mixing in Quasi-Two-Dimensional Ro-tating Flows.- Quatntifying, Inhomogeneous, In-stantaneous, Irreversible Transport Using PassiveTracer Field as a Coordinate.- Lagrangian StatisticsFrom Oceanic and Atmospheric Observations.- TheModulation of Biological Production by OceanicMesoscale [..]

Fields of interest

Geophysics/Geodesy; Fluids; Meteorology/Climatol-ogy; Environmental Physics

Target groups

Graduate students, lecturers, researchers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 260 p. Also available online (Lecture Notes in

Physics, Vol. 744) Hardcover

56,03 €

ISBN 978-3-540-75214-1

P. Wellin, California State University, Sonoma, CA, USA; T. Gayley

Computer Simulations with

Mathematica and Java

The first edition of Computer Simulations withMathematica drew on the capabilities of Mathemat-ica to prototype algorithms & to write code ina variety of programming styles, choosing the ap-propriate style for the problem at hand. Today, run-ning very large simulations in Mathematics is quitefeasible, within an order of magnitude of compliedC and Fortran code. This new edition takes advan-tage of these features & includes the follow-ing significant additions: • Java has become a com-monly used tool for working with scientific applica-tions. This book fully incorporates Java programs torun the simulations that are described & imple-mented in the book. • This is one of the first booksto describe & take advantage of Mathematica6, which contains a fantastic array of new visualiza-tion functions & dynamic interactive graphicsmachinery. • Several websites are maintained withMathematica notebooks, C source code & com-piled C Binaries for various platforms. A minimalbackground [..]

Features

One of the first books to describe and take advantageof Mathematica 6, which contains a fantastic array ofnew visualization functions and dynamic interactivegraphics machinery Contains visualizations of themany simulations written in Mathematica and Java,with the Java simulations appearing on a website forthe book Fully incorporates Java programs to run thesimulations The new edition takes full [..]

Contents

Probabilistic Systems.- The Random Walk.- TheSelf-avoiding Walk.- Accretion.- Kinetic GrowthModels.- Percolation Clustering.- Ising Model.- Co-evolution Model.- Cellular Automata Systems.- TheGame of Life.- Self-organized Critical Systems.- TheQ2R Ising Model.- Excitable Media.- Traffic.- For-est Fires.- Cellular Automata and Complexity.- Ap-pendices.- Mathematica Programming.- Java.- JavaSource Code

Fields of interest

Simulation and Modeling; Mathematical Methodsin Physics; Numerical and Computational Methods;Computer Science, general; Algorithms

Target groups

Undergraduates, graduates, researchers

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due July 2008

2008. Approx. 320 p. Hardcover

54,95 €

ISBN 978-1-84628-287-4

W. Westmeier, U. Reus

Fields of interest

Landolt-Börnstein; Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions,Hadrons

Type of publication

Reference work

Due May 2009

2009. Approx. 240 pp. With CD-ROM. (Gamma Rays from Ra-

dioactive Nuclides, Subvolume A) Hardcover

1.051,40 €

ISBN 978-3-540-56051-7

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 111

Th.H. Williamson, Surrey, UK

Vitreoretinal Surgery

This lavishly illustrated guide covers the most com-mon diseases with appropriate approaches to variousvitreoretinal problems. All common and suitable vit-reoretinal procedures are explained in a step-by-stepmanner with diagrams and color photos. Further-more, the accompanying DVD contains video clipsto fully illustrate the disorders and surgical methods.The reader will find all the information needed tostart the surgical procedure and will enjoy the read-ability of the text and relaxed writing style. All fac-tual information is backed up by selective referenc-ing of the published literature. Finally a basic elec-tronic patient record system is provided, which cor-responds to the subject material using the same sixmain groups of diagnostic categories in the text andallows the surgeon to organize and audit their clin-ical data and compare their performance with thequoted success rates in the book.

Features

Describes and explains all common vitreo-retinalprocedures in a step-by step manner with diagramsand color photos Lavishly illustrated with accompa-nying DVD including video-clips as well as all pho-tographs and artwork for teaching purposes Read-er-friendly relaxed writing style With basic electronicpatient record system allowing the reader audit theirclinical data and compare their performance with the[..]

Contents

Introduction to Surgery.- Posterior Vitreous Detach-ment.- Vitreous Hemorrhage.- RhegmatogenousRetinal Detachment.- Special Rhegmatogenous Reti-nal Detachment.- Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy.- Macular Disorders. - Diabetes and Other Vascu-lar Disorders.- Trauma.- Complications of Anteri-or Segment Surgery.- Uveitis and Allied Disorders.-Miscellaneous Conditions.- Appendix: Summary ofEmergency Conditions.

Fields of interest

Ophthalmology; Physics, general; Surgery

Target groups

Ophthalmologists, especially vitreo-retinal surgeons

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2008. XVI, 227 p. 451 illus. With DVD. Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-37581-4

C. Wood, US Office of Naval Research, Arlington, VA, USA; D. Jena,

Notre Dame University, Notre Dame, IN, USA (Eds.)

Polarization Effects in

Semiconductors

From Ab Initio Theory to Device Applications

Polarization Effects in Semiconductors: From AbInitio Theory to Device Applications presents thelatest understanding of the solid state physics, elec-tronic implications and practical applications of theunique spontaneous or pyro-electric polarizationcharge of wurtzite compound semiconductors, andassociated piezo-electric effects in strained thin filmheterostructures.  These heterostructures areused in wide band gap semiconductor based sensors,in addition to various electronic and opto-electron-ic semiconductor devices. The book covers the abinitio theory of polarization in cubic and hexagonalsemiconductors, growth of thin film GaN, GaN/Al-GaN GaAlN/ AlGaInN, and other nitrides, and SiCheterostructures.  It discusses the effects ofspontaneous and piezoelectric polarization on banddiagrams and electronic properties of abrupt andcompositionally graded heterostructures, electroniccharacterization of polarization-induced charge dis-tributions by scanning-probe spectroscopies, and [..]

Features

Describes in detail the broad reaching complexityand greatly increased design versatility allowed bypolarization effects in high power electronic devicesAuthored primarily by the physics, applied physicsand electrical engineering professors and studentswho worked for 5 years under the "Polarization Ef-fects in Semiconductors" DOD funded Multi Disci-plinary University Research Initiative

Contents

Theoretical Approach to Polarization Effects inSemiconductors.- Polarization Induced Effects inGaN-Based Heterostructures and Novel Sensors.-Lateral and Vertical Change Transport in PolarNitride Heterostructures.- Polarization Effects onLow-Field Transport and Mobility in III-V NitrideHEMTs.- Local Polarization Effects in Nitride Het-erostructures and Devices.- Polarization in Wide-Bandgap Heterostructures and their Characteriza-tion Using Scanning Probe Microscopy.- Functional-ly Graded Polar Heterostructures: New Materials forMultifunctional Devices.- Polarization in GaN-Based[..]

Fields of interest

Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation;Solid State Physics and Spectroscopy; Circuits andSystems; Optical and Electronic Materials; Physicsand Applied Physics in Engineering; Electronic andComputer Engineering

Target groups

Electrical engineers; electronics, defense, aerospace,and power distribution companies

Type of publication

Monograph

Due December 2007

2008. Approx. 350 p. Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-36831-3

W.D. Woods

How Apollo Flew to the Moon

Out of the technological battlefield of World WarII came a team of gifted German engineers and de-signers who developed the vengeance weapon, theV-2, which evolved into the peaceful, powerful Sat-urn V rocket to take men to the Moon. David Woodstells the exciting story, starting from America’s postwar astronautical research facilities, that used theV-2 for the development of the robust, resilient andreliable Saturn V launcher. He describes the initiallaunches through manned orbital spaceflights, com-prehensively detailing each step, including comput-er configuration, the role of ground control, trajecto-ry planning, lunar orbiting, separation of the lander,walking and working on the Moon, retrieval of thelunar astronauts and returning to Earth in this mas-sive technical accomplishment.

Features

Uniquely provides in book form the complete storyof the technology and techniques used to fly to theMoon and back Explains the flight controllers’ andApollo spacecraft crews’ roles in making the jour-ney to the Moon possible and ensuring a safe returnLooks at the technical way in which the journey tothe Moon was achieved, but written in an accessibleway to appeal to non-technical space enthusiasts Fills[..]

Contents

Apollo’s birth.- Saturn cometh.- Launch – a fierydeparture.- Earth orbit.- Translunar injection.- Re-trieving the lander.- Navigating to the moon.- Coast-ing to the moon.- Entering lunar orbit - the LOI ma-noeuvre.- Next stop – the Moon.- Orbital sojourn –doing science from a spacecraft.- Rendezvous anddocking.- Heading for home – the TEI manoeuvre.

Fields of interest

Astronomy; Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Sciences

Target groups

Space science and exploration enthusiasts and stu-dents and engineers

Type of publication

Popular science

Due December 2007

Jointly published with Praxis Publishing, UK

2008. Approx. 300 p. (Space Exploration) Softcover

24,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-71675-6

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112 Physics springer.com/booksellers

P. Xu, Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto, Japan; J. Liu,

Wuhan Technical University, Wuhan, China; A. Dermanis, Aristo-

tle University, Thessaloniki, Greece (Eds.)

VI Hotine-Marussi Symposium on

Theoretical and Computational

Geodesy

Wuhan, China 29 May - 2 June, 2006

This volume of proceedings is a collection of refereedpapers resulting from the VI Hotine-Marussi Sym-posium on Theoretical and Computational Geodesy.The papers cover almost every topic of geodesy,with particular emphasis on satellite gravity mod-elling, geodynamics, GPS data processing and appli-cations, statistical estimation and prediction theo-ry, and geodetic inverse problem theory and geode-tic boundary value problems. Particular attentionis paid to topics of fundamental importance in thenext one or two decades in Earth Science, seafloorgeodesy, for example, and in statistics, mixed integerlinear models, for example, and even goes beyondtraditional geodetic topics, environmental monitor-ing by geodetic methods, for example. It serves re-searchers by providing most updated information ontheoretical and computational advance in geodesyand beyond, graduate students by guiding them tounresolved problems, and mathematicians with chal-lenging mathematical frontiers arising from modernspace technology.

Features

Collection of papers from the V Hotine-MarussiSymposium covering almost every topic of geodesyincluding future topics of fundamental importancesuch as seafloor geodesy

Contents

Part I: Satellite Gravity and Geodynamics.- Part II:Reference Frame, GPS Theory, Algorithms and Ap-plications.- Part III: Statistical Estimation: Methodsand Applications.- Part IV: Geodetic Boundary Val-ue Problems and Inverse Problem Theory.

Fields of interest

Geophysics/Geodesy; Math. Applications in Geo-sciences

Target groups

Academic libraries, scientists, lecturers

Type of publication

Proceedings

Due December 2007

2008. X, 342 p. 232 illus. (International Association of Geodesy

Symposia, Vol. 132) Hardcover

139,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74583-9

K. Yamanouchi, University of Tokyo, Japan; S.L. Chin, Laval Uni-

versity, Québec, QC, Canada; P. Agostini, Ohio State Universi-

ty, Columbus, OH, USA; G. Ferrante, Università di Palermo, Italy

(Eds.)

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser

Science III

The PUILS series presents Progress in Ultrafast In-tense Laser Science, a newly emerging interdisci-plinary research field spanning atomic and molecu-lar physics, molecular science, and optical science.PUILS has been stimulated by the recent develop-ment of ultrafast laser technologies. Each volumecontains approximately 15 chapters, authored by re-searchers at the forefront. Each chapter opens withan overview of the topics to be discussed, so that re-searchers, who are not experts in the specific top-ics, as well as graduate students can grasp the impor-tance and attractions of this sub-field of research,and these are followed by reports of cutting-edge dis-coveries. This third volume covers a diverse rangeof disciplines, focusing on such topics as strong fieldionization of atoms, ionization and fragmentationof molecules and clusters, generation of high-orderharmonics and attosecond pulses, filamentation andlaser plasma interaction, and the development of ul-trashort and ultrahigh-intensity light sources.

Features

Reports latest advances in a "hot" research area Inter-national team of experts

Contents

Foundations of the Strong-Field Approximation.-Trajectory Description of Ionization Processes inStrong Optical Fields.- Many Electron IonizationProcesses in Strong and Ultrastrong Fields.- Molecu-lar Rearrangements in Intense Laser Fields.- OpticalCotnrol of Chiral Molecular Motors.- Non-CoulombExplosions of Molecules in Intense Laser Fields.- Ex-citation, Fragmentation and Control of Large FiniteSystems.- Theoretical Description of Rare-Gas Clus-ters under Intense Laser Pulses.- Molecular High Or-der Harmonic Generation.- Nonlinear MultiphotonProcess in the XUV Region and Its [..]

Fields of interest

Laser Technology and Physics, Photonics; OpticalSpectroscopy, Ultrafast Optics; Applied Optics, Op-toelectronics, Optical Devices; Atoms and Moleculesin Strong Fields, Plasma Physics

Target groups

Scientists, advanced students

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. Approx. 370 p. 165 illus. (Springer Series in Chemical

Physics, Vol. 89) Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73793-3

T. Yamashita, Tohoku Gakuin University, Sendai-shi, Japan; K.

Nakajima, Tohoku Gakuin University, Sendai-shi, Japan; J. Chen,

nohoku Gakuin University, Sendai-shi, Japan; C. Buzea, Tohoku

Gakuin University, Sendai-shi, Japan

Superconductors

Scientific Basics and Engineering Applications

This book treats superconductivity from a theoreti-cal phenomenological viewpoint and describes tech-nological applications. The authors use a languagecommon to physiscists and electrical engineers. Af-ter studying this book, the reader should be able toapproach the more advanced literature on super-conductivity and its applications. Structured as a se-ries of questions and answers, the text will serve asa valuable tutorial for researchers and graduate stu-dents. The presentation is self-consistent, supply-ing information on the history of superconductivityand gas liquefaction, types of superconductors, theirstructures and the values of the main superconduct-ing parameters, phenomenological theories of super-conductivity, and wide-ranging applications.

Features

This is an up-to-date textbook on superconductorscovering the entire field from basics through historyup to applications.

Contents

One Century of Superconductivity.- Types of Super-conductors.- Phenomenological Theories.- High-Field Applications.- Electronic Applications

Fields of interest

Superconductivity, Superfluidity, Quantum Fluids;Characterization and Evaluation Materials

Target groups

Advanced students and researchers

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due June 2008

2008. Approx. 300 pp. 150 figs. Hardcover

49,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-41876-4

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 113

C. Yeh, Los Angeles, CA, USA; F. Shimabukuro, California Ad-

vanced Studies, Santa Monica, CA, USA

The Essence of Dielectric

Waveguides

The Essence of Dielectric Waveguides provides anoverview of the fundamental behavior of guidedwaves, essential to interpreting the results of electro-magnetic problems. Clearly written in an organizedstructure, this volume includes a detailed descrip-tion of fundamental electromagnetic equations andpropagation characteristics of guided waves alonga dielectric waveguide. Planar, circular cylindrical,surface plasma-polariton, elliptical and ultra-lowloss dielectric waveguides are among the variety ofwaveguides discussed, in addition to the coverageof current methods and numerical approaches avail-able. Students, researchers and engineers involvedwith electromagnetic and optic waveguides will findThe Essence of Dielectric Waveguides a valuable ref-erence.

Contents

Introducion.- Fundamental Electromagnetic Equa-tions.- Propagation Characteristics of Guided Wavesalong a Dielectric Waveguide.- Planar DielectricWaveguides.- Circular Cylindrical Dielectric Waveg-uides.- Elliptical Dielectric Waveguides.- Approxi-mate Methods.- Optical Fibers.- Solitons and WDMSolitons.- Surface Plasma-Polariton Wave (SPP)(Sub-Wavelength Waveguides).- Low-Loss DielectricWaveguides.- Numerical Approaches

Fields of interest

Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering; AppliedOptics, Optoelectronics, Optical Devices; Communi-cations Engineering, Networks; Classical Electrody-namics, Wave Phenomena; Quantum Optics, Quan-tum Electronics, Nonlinear Optics; Physics and Ap-plied Physics in Engineering

Target groups

Senior and graduate level guided electromag-netic wave course or optical waveguide course. Mi-crowave, millimeter/submillimeter, terahertz, fiberand integrated optics students and researchers.

Type of publication

Graduate/advanced undergraduate textbook

Due May 2008

2008. Approx. 400 p. Hardcover

99,35 €

ISBN 978-0-387-30929-3

N. Yoshimura, Tokyo, Japan

Vacuum Technology

Practice for Scientific Instruments

Nanotechnology has reached a level where almostevery new development and even every new productuses features of nanoscopic properties of materials.As a consequence, an enormous amount of scientif-ic instruments is used in order to synthesize and an-alyze new structures and materials. Due to the sur-face sensitivity of such materials, many of these in-struments require ultrahigh vacuum that has to beprovided under extreme conditions like very highvoltages. In this book, Yoshimura provides a reviewof the UHV related development during the lastdecades. His very broad experience in the design en-ables him to present us this detailed reference. Aftera general description how to design UHV systems,he covers all important issue in detail, like pumps,outgasing, Gauges, and Electrodes for high voltages.Thus, this book serves as reference for everybody us-ing UVH in his scientific equipment.

Features

Reference for all users of UHV systems used in re-search labs Condensed view on decades of instru-ments’ design and research

Contents

Designing of High Vacuum Evacuation Systems.-Vacuum Pumps.- Simulation of Pressures in High-Vacuum Systems.- Outgassing from ConstructionMaterials.-Phenomena Occurred by Electron Irradi-ation.- Vacuum Gauges.- Microdischarges in HighVacuum.- Emitters for Fine Electron Probes.

Fields of interest

Measurement Science, Instrumentation; Machineryand Machine Elements; Materials Science; Solid StatePhysics and Spectroscopy; Nanotechnology

Target groups

Researchers and graduate students in scientific labs

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2008. Approx. 400 p. Hardcover

99,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74432-0

H. Zabel, Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany; S.D. Bader, Argonne

Nat. Laboratory, USA (Eds.)

Magnetic Heterostructures

Advances and Perspectives in Spinstructures and Spintrans-

port

Heterostructures consist of combinations of differentmaterials, which are in contact through at least oneinterface. Magnetic heterostructures combine differ-ent physical properties which do not exist in nature.Examples are semiconductors/ferromagnets, super-conductors/ferromagnets, or ferromagnets/antiferro-magnets. These combinations display new physicalproperties different from any single one of them. In-terlayer exchange coupling, exchange bias, proximi-ty effects, giant magneto-resistance, tunneling mag-neto-resistance, spin spininjection and spintransportare examples for new physical phenomena, which re-lay on the combination of various metal, semicon-ductor, and oxide layers. Heterostructures are gener-ated by stack-wise deposition of these materials lay-ers and by lateral structuring them via lithographicprocesses. This book provides the first comprehen-sive overview of an exciting and fast developing fieldof research, which has already resulted in numerousapplications and is the basis for [..]

Features

Comprehensive overview

Contents

Modern Growth Problems and Growth Techniques(Hjörvarsson, Pentcheva).- Magnetic Anisotropy ofHeterostructures (Farle, Lindner).- Exchange BiasEffect of Ferro-/Antiferromagnetic Heterostruc-tures (Radu, Zabel).- Exchange Coupling in Magnet-ic Multilayers (Heinrich).- Proximity Effects in Fer-romagnet/Superconductor Heterostructures (Efe-tov, Garifullin, Volkov, Westerholt).- Magnetic Tun-nel Junctions (Reiss, Schmalhorst, Thomas, Hütten,Yuasa).- Ferromagnet/Semiconductor Heterostruc-tures and Spininjection (Hofmann, Oestreich).

Fields of interest

Condensed Matter; Magnetism, Magnetic Materials

Target groups

Scientists working in this field

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2008. XI, 363 p.with 175 illus.lso available online. (Springer Tracts

in Modern Physics, Vol. 227) Hardcover

199,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73461-1

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114 Physics springer.com/booksellers

K. Zhang, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China; D. Li, Tsinghua Uni-

versity, Beijing, China

Electromagnetic Theory for

Microwaves and Optoelectronics

Fields of interest

Electromagnetism, Optics and Lasers; Electronicsand Microelectronics, Instrumentation; Communi-cations Engineering, Networks; Geometry

Type of publication

Monograph

Due October 2007

2008. XX, 711 p. Hardcover

174,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-74295-1

A. Zhigljavsky, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK; A. Zilinskas, Institute

of Mathematics and Informatics, Vilnius, Lithuania

Stochastic Global Optimization

This book presents the main methodological andtheoretical developments in stochastic global op-timization. The extensive text is divided into fourchapters; the topics include the basic principles andmethods of global random search, statistical infer-ence in random search, Markovian and popula-tion-based random search methods, methods basedon statistical models of multimodal functions andprinciples of rational decisions theory. Key features:Inspires readers to explore various stochastic meth-ods of global optimization by clearly explaining themain methodological principles and features of themethods; Includes a comprehensive study of proba-bilistic and statistical models underlying the stochas-tic optimization algorithms; Expands upon moresophisticated techniques including random and se-mi-random coverings, stratified sampling schemes,Markovian algorithms and population based algo-rithms; Provides a thorough description of the meth-ods based on statistical models of objective function;Discusses [..]

Features

Provides reader with a methodological and theoret-ical basis for developing and investigating optimiza-tion heuristics Summarizes basic ideas and presentsrecent progress and new results Includes an exten-sive bibliography with old Russian articles as well asnew English papers Includes an extensive discussionon probabilistic and statistical models used in theglobal random search Expands upon more sophisti-cated [..]

Contents

Preface.- Introduction.- Basic Concepts and Ideas.-Global Random Search: Fundamentals and StatisticalInference.- Global Random Search: Extensions.- Sta-tistical Models.- References.- Index.

Fields of interest

Optimization; Calculus of Variations and OptimalControl; Optimization; Applications of Mathematics

Target groups

Researchers interested in global optimization

Type of publication

Monograph

Due December 2007

2008. X, 272 p. (Springer Optimization and Its Applications, Vol.

9) Hardcover

76,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-74022-5

S.v.d. Zwaag, Technical University, Delft, The Netherlands (Ed.)

Self Healing Materials

An Alternative Approach to 20 Centuries of Materials Science

This book, the first in this new field of materials sci-ence, aims to present a coherent picture of the designprinciples and resulting properties of self healingmaterials over all material classes, and to offset themto the current design principles for structural materi-als with improved mechanical properties. Where ap-propriate a comparison to natural materials is made.As such it will be a landmark and a reference workin the coming years. The book consists of a num-ber of invited contributions from leading experts inthe field. While each chapter describes a separate ap-proach or a different aspect of self healing materials,the common structure of each chapter creates a co-herent and consistent picture of this emerging andchallenging field. Hence the book is not only a valu-able asset for professional materials scientists but it isalso suitable as a text book for courses at MSc level.

Features

First book to provide an introduction to the field ofself-healing materials Covers the interdisciplinarynature of the subject with contributions from toppeople in the field

Contents

Foreword. Preface.1. Introduction to material de-sign principles. 2. Self healing polymers and com-posites. 3. Remendable polymers. 4. Thermally in-duced self healing of thermosetting resins and ma-trices in smart composites. 5. Ionomers as self heal-ing polymers. 6. Self healing fibre reinforced poly-mer composites: an overview. 7. Self healing polymercoatings. 8. Self healing in concrete materials. 9. Selfhealing concrete: a biological approach. 10. Explor-ing mechanisms of healing in asphalt mixtures andquantifying its impact. 11. Self healing in aluminiumalloys. 12. Crack and void [..]

Fields of interest

Soft Matter, Complex Fluids; Continuum Mechan-ics and Mechanics of Materials; Quality Control, Re-liability, Safety and Risk; Building Materials; Crystal-lography

Target groups

Professional materials scientists; courses at MSc level

Type of publication

Contributed volume

Due October 2007

2008. XII, 388 p. (Springer Series in Materials Science, Vol. 100)

Hardcover

129,95 €

ISBN 978-1-4020-6249-0

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springer.com/booksellers Physics 115

P. beim Graben, University of Potsdam, Germany; C. Zhou, Uni-

versity of Potsdam, Germany; M. Thiel, University of Potsdam,

Germany; J. Kurths, University of Potsdam, Germany (Eds.)

Lectures in Supercomputational

Neurosciences

Dynamics in Complex Brain Networks

Computational Neurosciences is a burgeoning fieldof research where only the combined effort of neuro-scientists, biologists, psychologists, physicists, math-ematicians, computer scientists, engineers and otherspecialists, e.g. from linguistics and medicine, seemto be able to expand the limits of our knowledge. Thepresent volume is an introduction, largely from thephysicists' perspective, to the subject matter within-depth contributions by system neuroscientists.A conceptual model for complex networks of neu-rons is introduced that incorporates many impor-tant features of the real brain, such as various typesof neurons, various brain areas, inhibitory and exci-tatory coupling and the plasticity of the network. Thecomputational implementation on supercomputers,which is introduced and discussed in detail in thisbook, will enable the readers to modify and adapt thealgortihm for their own research. Worked-out ex-amples of applications are presented for networks ofMorris-Lecar neurons to model [..]

Contents

Neurophysiology.- Complex Networks.- Cognitionand Higher Perception.- Implementations.- Applica-tions.- Index.

Fields of interest

Biophysics; Nonlinear Dynamics, Complex Systems,Chaos, Neural Networks; Artificial Intelligence (incl.Robotics); Neurosciences; Numerical and Computa-tional Methods

Target groups

Graduate students, lecturers, researchers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2008. X, 375 pages with 179 illus. (Understanding Complex Sys-

tems) Hardcover

79,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-73158-0

M. van Pelt, European Space Agency, The Netherlands

Into the Solar System on a String

Space Tethers and Space Elevators

This detailed account of the possibilities of tethersin space, from very practical applications to (near)science fiction, gives an overview of the past, presentand future of space tether development and presentsthe various concepts, ranging from those feasible inthe near future to extremely innovative and challeng-ing ideas. It shows how space tethers have alreadybeen used to stabilize spacecraft using tidal forcesand to generate artificial gravity using a spinning sys-tem with a spacecraft connected to a counterweightvia a cable. Tethers can also generate electricity bydragging spacecraft through the Earth’s magneto-sphere, as was attempted with partial success dur-ing two Space Shuttle missions. Using electrodynam-ic forces, conductive tethers can also accelerate orbrake a spacecraft. Probably the most exciting teth-er concept is the space elevator, consisting of an in-credibly strong long cable that stretches from theEarth’s surface into space. Solar powered "climber"machines, which are [..]

Features

Explains the principle of space tethers: what they areand how they can be used in space Gives an overviewof the past, present and future of space tether devel-opment Presents the various concepts of space teth-ers, from the feasible to the innovative and challeng-ing Describes the technological challenges, potentialbenefits and feasibility of space tethers The first com-prehensive popular science book on space [..]

Contents

Preface.- Introduction.- Limits to Rocket Propul-sion.- New Materials.- Tether Types.- Early Exper-iments.- Into Space.- 12,000,000th Floor: Space.-Earth Orbit.- Spacecraft Stabilization.- ChangingMomentum.- Generating Electrical Power.- Into theSolar System.- Technological Challenges.- Conclu-sion.- Glossary.- Bibliography.- Books and Reports.-Papers, articles and presentations.- Webpages.

Fields of interest

Popular Science in Astronomy; Astronomy; Extrater-restrial Physics, Space Sciences; Space Explorationand Astronautics

Target groups

Popular science and space exploration enthusiasts

Type of publication

Popular science

Due April 2008

2008. Approx. 300 p. 60 illus. Hardcover

23,10 €

ISBN 978-0-387-76555-6

R. von Steiger, ISSI, Bern, Switzerland; G. Gloeckler, University of

Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; G.M. Mason, Johns Hopkins Uni-

versity, Laurel, MD, USA (Eds.)

The Composition of Matter

This volume consists of papers developed froma joint ACE/ISSI symposium on the "Composi-tion of Matter" honoring the occasion of JohannesGeiss's 80th birthday The purpose of the sympo-sium was to explore new insights into the compo-sition of solar-system and galactic matter, and frac-tionation processes affecting samples of this mat-ter, that have been brought about by recent spacemissions, ground-based studies, and theoretical ad-vances. It was convened by G. M. Mason (chair), P.Bochsler, J. J. Connell, G. Gloeckler, M. H. Israel, R.A. Mewaldt, R. von Steiger, M. E. Wiedenbeck, andT. H. Zurbuchen. The convenors compiled a pro-gram of overview, invited, contributed, and posterpresentations that was organized into five sessions:Linking primordial to solar composition, Planetarysamples, Solar sources and fractionation processes,Interstellar gas and Cosmic rays. The structure of thevolume at hand largely follows the structure of thesymposium. The editors are happy that it includes al-most all of [..]

Contents

Linking Primordial to Solar Composition.- PlanetarySamples.- Solar Sources and Fractionation Process-es.- Interstellar Gas.- Cosmic Rays.- Birthday Sym-posium.

Fields of interest

Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Sciences; Astro-physics; Planetology

Target groups

Libraries and researchers in space science, astro-physics, and geophysics

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

Reprinted from Space Science Reviews journal, Vol. 130/1-4,

2007.

2008. VI, 526 p. 40 illus., 20 in color. (Space Sciences Series of ISSI,

Vol. 27) Hardcover

134,95 €

ISBN 978-0-387-74183-3

Page 117: Springer Customized Book List · teroids and impact craters. Estimates of impact rate.-3. Cometary hazards.- 4. Bolides in the Earth atmo-sphere.- 5. Geologic effects of large terrestrial

116 Physics springer.com/booksellers

P. Érdi, Kalamazoo College, Center for Complex Systems Studies,

Kalamazoo, MI, USA

Complexity Explained

This book explains why complex systems researchis important in understanding the structure, func-tion and dynamics of complex natural and socialphenomena. It illuminates how complex collectivebehavior emerges from the parts of a system, due tothe interaction between the system and its environ-ment. You will learn the basic concepts and meth-ods of complex system research. It is shown that verydifferent complex phenomena of nature and soci-ety can be analyzed and understood by nonlinear dy-namics since many systems of very different fields,such as physics, chemistry, biology, economics, psy-chology and sociology etc. have similar architec-ture. “Complexity Explained” is not highly technicaland mathematical, but teaches and uses thebasic mathematical notions of dynamical system the-ory making the book useful for students of sciencemajors and graduate courses, but it should be read-able for a more general audience; actually for those,who ask: What complex systems really are?

Features

One of the flagships of the “Springer Complex-ity” program Everything understandable aboutcomplexity and nonlinear systems Author is coau-thor to Michael Arbib of the well known book“Neural Organization - Structure Function, andDynamics” (MIT Press 1997)

Contents

COMPLEX SYSTEMS: THE INTELLECTUALLANDSCAPE.- HISTORY of COMPLEX SYSTEMSRESEARCH.- FROM THE CLOCKWORK WORLDVIEW to IRREVERSIBILITY (and BACK?).- THEDYNAMIC WORLD VIEW in ACTION.- THESEARCH FOR LAWS: DEDUCTIVE VERSUS IN-DUCTIVE.- STATISTICAL LAWS: FROM SYM-METRIC TO ASYMMETRIC.- SIMPLE ANDCOMPLEX STRUCTURES: BETWEEN ORDERAND RANDOMNESS.- COMPLEXITY OF THEBRAIN: STRUCTURE, FUNCTION AND DYNAM-ICS.- FROM MODELS to DECISION MAKING.-HOW MANY CULTURES WE HAVE?

Fields of interest

Appl.Mathematics/Computational Methods of En-gineering; Nonlinear Dynamics, Complex Systems,Chaos, Neural Networks; Dynamical Systems andErgodic Theory; Vibration, Dynamical Systems,Control

Target groups

Graduate and undergraduate students in complexity;everybody asking what is complexity

Type of publication

Monograph

Due November 2007

2007. Approx. 400 p. Hardcover

49,95 €

ISBN 978-3-540-35777-3

D. Ó'Mathúna, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Dublin, Ire-

land

Integrable Systems in Celestial

Mechanics

This work focuses on the two integrable systems ofrelevance to celestial mechanics, both of which dateback to the 18th century. Under discussion are theKepler (two-body) problem and the Euler (two-fixedcenter) problem, the latter being the more complexand more instructive, as it exhibits a richer and morevaried solution structure. Further, because of the in-teresting investigations by the 20th century mathe-matical physicist J.P. Vinti, the Euler problem is nowrecognized as being intimately linked to the Vinti(earth-satellite) problem; in short, the Euler problemand the earth-satellite problem are in a dual comple-mentary relation. The present work shows that thesolutions to all of these integrable problems can beput in a form that admits the general representationof the orbits and follows a definite shared pattern. Akey feature of this treatment involves a full analysisof the planar Euler problem (yielding an exact solu-tion form in terms of Jacobian elliptic functions) viaa clear [..]

Features

Shows that exact solutions to the Kepler (two-body),the Euler (two-fixed center), and the Vinti (earth-satellite) problems can all be put in a form that ad-mits the general representation of the orbits and fol-lows a definite shared pattern Includes a full analysisof the planar Euler problem via a clear generalizationof the form of the solution in the Kepler case Origi-nal insights that have hithertofore not [..]

Contents

General Introduction.- The Kepler Problem (Two-Body Problem): the central Newtonian potential.-Bernoulli solution.- Features of the central Newto-nian potential.- The Non-Central Newtonian Poten-tial.- The Euler problem: two fiexd centers of attrac-tion.- The Vinti problem: earth-satellite theory.- Im-plications for perturbation theories.- Relativistic con-text.- Index.

Fields of interest

Dynamical Systems and Ergodic Theory; Mechanics;Statistical Physics; Mathematical Methods in Physics;Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology; Applica-tions of Mathematics

Target groups

Graduate students, researchers, mathematical physi-cists, mathematical analysts, statistical mechanists,astronomers, cosmologists, astrophysicists, astro-nauts, aerospace engineers

Type of publication

Monograph

Due June 2008

2008. Approx. 240 p. (Progress in Mathematical Physics, Vol. 51)

Hardcover

69,95 €

ISBN 978-0-8176-4096-5

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