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Faster Multiplication

Transcript of Speed Maths | Learn Speed Maths | Speed Maths Trick | Mdfaisal.com

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Faster Multiplication

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Friends! This segment will help us in fast multiplying N digit number by an another N digit

number.

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The name of the method is VERTICAL AND CROSSWISE METHOD.

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First! We will start with Multiplication of two Digit number by an another two digit number.

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Before going to calculation, I would like to share an Animation that will help you in multiplying a

two digit by an another two digit number.

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Lets take for example

13 42X

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Now we will follow that animation and multiply 13 x 42.

Step 1 - First multiply 3 X 2, i.e. 6.

13 42 6

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Step 2 - Multiply 1 X 2 and 3 X 4. Add the sum i.e., 2 + 12 = 14. So write down 4 with carry 1.

13 42

14 6

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Step 3 - Multiply 1 X 4 = 4 and 1 we have previous carry, so the total became 5.

13 42

546

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So, our final answer is 546.

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3 Digits X 3 Digits Multiplication

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Friends! First have a look on Animation of a 3 digit X 3 digit multiplication.

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Lets take for example

253 742X

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Now we will follow that animation and multiply 253 x 742.

Step 1 - First multiply 3 X 2, i.e. 6.

253 742 6

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Step 2 - Now multiply 2 X 5 and 4 X 3 and add the sum. So 10 +12 = 22. Now write down 2 with carry 2.

253 742 226

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Step 3 - Now multiply 2 X 2, 3 X 7 and 5 X 4. So, that give us 4 +21+20 = 45. Beside this, we have 2 as previous carry, so the total became 47.

253 742

4726

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Step 4 – Now take last two digits of the problem. Multiply 2 X 4 and 5 X 7 and add the sum up. That give us 43. And,

4 we have previous carry so total became 43 + 4 = 47.

253 742

47726

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Step 5 – Finally, we take the last figure of the problem. Simply multiply 2 X 7 = 14. And we have 4 as previous

carry, so the total became 18.

253 742

187726

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So, our final answer is 187726.

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Now friends! Similarly the figure for multiplication of 4 Digit X 4 Digit Number will be like this :-

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Now you can easily drive the figure for multiplication of N Digit X N Digit number.

The formula for driving the number of steps is

( 2 X N ) – 1

where N is Number of digits.

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