Specifications of Main Hardwood Stock - Sykes Timber · Specifications of Main Hardwood Stock...

Specifications of Main Hardwood Stock

George Sykes Limited · Carlyon Road · Atherstone · Warwickshire · CV9 1JD

Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257

Website: www.sykestimber.co.uk · E-mail: [email protected]

Registered in England No. 140166. Registered Office address as above.

AFRORMOSIA - Pericopsis elata Afrormosia is valued as a naturally durable, high quality, teak substitute but beautiful in its own right.

Origin West Africa Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' from FAS Colour Golden brown Usage Shopfitting · High class joinery · Flooring · Furniture Durability Durable to very durable Density 700 - 750 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 26mm & 52mm Specification 100mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level Medium/High Summary High class joinery timber often used as a Teak substitute

AMERICAN ASH - Fraxinus americana American Ash is a clean general purpose joinery timber ideal for interior applications e.g. shopfitting.

Origin North America Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' offering guaranteed 100% 'white' one

face Colour Cream / White Usage Shopfitting · Joinery · Flooring · Internal carpentry Durability Non-Durable Density 650 - 700 kg/m3 Movement in Service Medium Thicknesses Available 1", 1.25", 1.5", 2", 2.5", 3", 4" Specification 4" & wider, 6' & longer Basic Price Level Low/Medium

Summary Good general purpose joinery timber



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



ENGLISH & EUROPEAN ASH - Fraxinus excelsior English and European Ash is valued for its strength and is sought after particularly by the car restoration trade.

Origin Europe Availability Waney edged kiln or air dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' Colour Cream / Grey / Brown Usage Tool handles · Vehicle bodywork · Flooring · Internal

joinery Durability Non-Durable Density 650 - 700 kg/m3 Movement in Service Medium Thicknesses Available 27mm, 41mm, 54mm & 80mm Specification 200mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level Medium

Summary Good general purpose joinery timber STEAMED BEECH - Fagus sylvatica Steamed Beech is predominantly used for interior joinery and woodware items.

Origin Europe Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' selected from prime quality Colour Pale to pinkish brown Usage Furniture · Joinery · Turnery · Flooring Durability Non-durable Density 700 - 750 kg/m3 Movement in Service Large Thicknesses Available 26mm, 32mm, 38mm, 52mm, 65mm & 80mm Specification 100mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level Medium

Summary Ideally used in small sizes for a variety of work



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



BUBINGA -Guibourtia demeusii Bubinga is a valued Rosewood alternative. An extremely attractive high class timber.

Origin West Africa Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade FAS Colour Medium red-brown with lighter red to purple veining Usage Furniture · Joinery · Turnery · Flooring Durability Moderately durable Density 800 - 960 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 27mm & 52mm Specification 100mm & wider, 2.1m and longer Basic Price Level High Summary Beautiful cabinet timber and a good Rosewood

alternative AFRICAN CEDAR -Cedrela spp. African Cedar is a naturally durable medium priced hardwood, plantation grown in West Africa. Used heavily in boat building.

Origin Africa Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' Colour Pale reddish brown Usage Joinery · Furniture · Cigar Boxes · Conservatories Durability Durable Density 480 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 26mm, 38, 52mm, 63mm, 76mm & 100mm Specification 100mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level Low/Medium

Summary Even textured hardwood for quality joinery work



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



BRAZILIAN CEDAR -Cedrela spp. Brazilian Cedar is famed for its fragrant odour and traditionally used in the manufacture of humidors, hence the term ‘cigar box cedar’. Also used in boat building where its durability and the fact that it is light in weight make it particular popular.

Origin Brazil Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' Colour Pale reddish brown Usage Joinery · Furniture · Cigar Boxes · Conservatories Durability Durable Density 480 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 1", 1.5” & 2" Specification 4" & wider, 6' & longer Basic Price Level Medium/High

Summary Even textured Hardwood for quality joinery work AMERICAN CHERRY - Prunus serotina American Cherry is a beautiful fine cabinet and joinery timber which achieves a very fine, glass like, finish.

Origin North America Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' from FAS Colour Pale pinkish red heartwood, light yellow sapwood Usage Shopfitting · Joinery · Flooring · Furniture · Cabinet

making · Kitchens Durability Moderately durable Density 550 - 600 kg/m3 Movement in Service Medium Thicknesses Available 1", 1.25", 1.5", 2", 2.5" & 3" Specification 4" & wider, 6' & longer Basic Price Level High

Summary High class joinery timber used for many varied applications



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



EUROPEAN CHERRY - Prunus avium European Cherry is a furniture timber similar in appearance to American Cherry but a little more insipid. This species does contain natural defect and sapwood.

Origin Europe Availability Square edged kiln or air dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' Colour Pale pinkish red heartwood, light yellow sapwood Usage Shopfitting · Joinery · Flooring · Furniture · Cabinet

making · Kitchens Durability Moderately durable Density 600 - 650 kg/m3 Movement in Service Medium Thicknesses Available 26mm Specification 100mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level Medium

Summary Good general purpose joinery and cabinet timber CHESTNUT - Castanea sativa Chestnut is used in similar applications as an alternative to Oak.

Origin Europe Availability Square & waney edged kiln dried or air dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' Colour Yellowish to dark brown Usage Cabinet making · Flooring · Internal joinery Durability Durable Density 550 - 600 kg/m3 Movement in Service Large Thicknesses Available 27mm, 33mm, 40mm, 52mm, 65mm, 76mm &

102mm(Air Dried) Specification 100mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level Medium



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



COCONUT- Cocos nucifera

Origin Mafia Island - Tanzania Availability Square edged air dried boards Grade Prime Colour Dark reddish brown with white flecks Usage Flooring · Furniture · Cabinet Making Durability Moderately durable to durable Density 700 - 800 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 1” Specification 4” – 6”, 7’ lengths Basic Price Level Medium

Summary A visually stunning, environmentally friendly exotic timber

EUROPEAN ELM - Ulmus spp. European Elm is a naturally beautiful timber with interesting grain and colour. Often used in cottage floors and fine furniture.

Origin Europe Availability Square & waney edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' Colour Grey/Brown Usage Boatbuilding · Furniture · General woodworking Durability Non-durable Density 550 kg/m3 Movement in Service Medium Thicknesses Available 27mm, 40mm, 52mm, 80mm & 100mm Specification 100mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level Medium

Summary Attractive timber requiring careful specification & selection



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



IDIGBO (EMERI) - Terminalia ivorensis Idigbo (Emeri) is a general purpose joinery timber for interior and exterior applications. This must not be confused with Framire which is a very much inferior product.

Origin West Africa Availability Square edged kiln dried or air dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' from FAS Emeri Colour Straw yellow/Light brown Usage General joinery · doors · windows Durability Durable Density 560 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 26mm, 32mm, 38mm, 52mm, 63mm, 76mm &

100mm(Air Dried) Specification 100mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level Low

Summary A good low priced general purpose hardwood

IROKO -Chlorophora excelsa Iroko is naturally durable and an excellent substitute for Teak when cost is an important factor on the job. Ideal for external joinery and garden furniture.

Origin West Africa Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' from FAS Colour Medium to golden brown Usage Exterior & interior general joinery · Garden furniture Durability Very durable Density 660 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 26mm, 33mm, 40mm, 52mm, 63mm, 76mm,

105mm & 155mm Specification 100mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level Low/Medium

Summary Natural oils make this a good durable exterior timber



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



JELUTONG - Dyera costulat Jelutong is very stable and carves well and is therefore a very important timber for patternmakers and sculptors. Also often used to press veneers on to acting as a stable core.

Origin Malaysia Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' from Sel. & better Colour Pale yellow Usage Patternmaking · Carving Durability Non-durable Density 460 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 1", 1.5", 2", 3" & 4" Specification 6" & wider, 6' & longer Basic Price Level Medium

Summary Excellent stable timber. Boards can contain Latex tracts which are graded as no defect

KOTO - Pterygota macrocarpa Koto is an excellent choice for moulding. A clear white timber that takes stain well.

Origin West Africa Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' from FAS Colour Creamy white Usage General mouldings · Internal doors Durability Non-Durable Density 630 - 670 kg/m3 Movement in Service Medium Thicknesses Available 26mm, 38mm & 52mm Specification 100mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level Low

Summary Excellent clean moulding timber, good Ramin substitute



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



LIME - Tilia vulgaris Lime is the choice of carvers as it is clean, stable and produces a crisp finish.

Origin Europe Availability Waney edged kiln & air dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' Colour Creamy Yellow / Brown Usage Carving · Pattern making Durability Non-Durable Density 540 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 40mm, 50mm, 80mm, 100mm & 120mm Specification 150mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level Medium Summary Used for high class carving and model making due

to its stability MAPLE - Acer saccharum Maple is very popular with joiners and boat builders for interior fit out work. A beautiful finish is produced when machined.

Origin North America Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' available from Selects and Better.

‘Colour No Defect’ stock also available. Colour Cream to light brown Usage Shopfitting · Flooring · Furniture · Kitchens Durability Non-durable Density 630 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 1", 1.25", 1.5", 2", 2.5", 3", 4" Specification 4" & wider, 6' & longer Basic Price Level Medium

Summary Strong timber, resistant to wear



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



AFRICAN MAHOGANY - Khaya ivorensis African Mahogany is available in excellent specifications and used predominantly in high class furniture and boat building. A great genuine mahogany alternative to Brazilian Mahogany.

Origin West Africa Availability Square edged kiln dried boards & waney edged

log boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' from FAS Colour Pink/Reddish brown Usage Boatbuilding · General joinery Durability Moderately durable Density 530 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 26mm, 32mm, 38mm, 52mm, 63mm 76mm &

100mm Specification 150mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level High

Summary Long lengths and wide widths available BRAZILIAN MAHOGANY - Swietenia macrophylla Brazilian Mahogany is a limited residual stock and no longer imported. Used predominantly in antique and yacht restoration where the timber has to be matched.

Origin Brazil Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade Joinery · Pattern · Aero Colour Reddish brown Usage Internal & external joinery · Patternmaking ·

Furniture Durability Durable Density 560 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 1.5", 2", 2.5" & 3” Specification 6" & wider, 6' & longer Basic Price Level High

Summary High class stock, mainly long and wide boards



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



DARK RED MERANTI - Shorea spp. Dark Red Meranti is an established general joinery timber. Our Majau Meranti is firm, consistent and stable in service.

Origin Malaysia Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' from 'Selects and Better' Colour Pink/Red Usage General joinery Durability Moderately durable Density 630 - 670 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 1", 1.5", 2", 2.5", 3" & 4" Specification 6" & wider, 6' & longer Basic Price Level Low Summary Good, all round timber, particularly so in framing

sizes AMERICAN RED OAK - Quercus rubra American Red Oak is underutilised. It is a beautiful timber which is clearer and easier to machine than American White Oak.

Origin North America Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' from FAS Colour Pale brown with a pinkish tinge Usage Internal joinery · Coffin manufacture Durability Moderately durable Density 690 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 1", 1.25", 1.5" & 2" Specification 4" & wider, 6' & longer Basic Price Level Medium

Summary Excellent internal joinery, a kinder wood to work than White Oak



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



AMERICAN WHITE OAK - Quercus alba American White Oak is used abundantly in shopfitting and general joinery.

Origin North America Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' from FAS Colour Pale brown Usage General joinery · Furniture Durability Moderately durable Density 670kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 1", 1.25", 1.5", 2", 2.5" & 3" Specification 4" & wider, 6' & longer Basic Price Level Medium

Summary Good all-purpose joinery timber. Thick boards need care, we would recommend lamination if using 2.5" & wider

ENGLISH and EUROPEAN OAK - Quercus spp. English and European Oak are in our opinion the best commonly available Oak. Available in all grades from Rustic to Super Prime.

Origin Europe Availability Square edged kiln & air dried boards Grade Prime · First · Country Colour Light Brown Usage General joinery · Flooring · Cladding ·

Cabinet making Durability Durable Density 695 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 27mm, 33mm, 40mm, 52mm, 65mm,

80mm, 102mm and 120mm Specification 100mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level Medium Summary Very popular for flooring and cladding

Quarter Sawn



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



JAPANESE OAK - Quercus spp. Japanese Oak is used when only the very best Oak is required. Ideal for Oak carvings.

Origin Japan Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' Colour Light brown Usage High class cabinet making Durability Durable Density 670 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 0.75", 1", 1.25", 1.5", 2", 2.5", 3", 4" Specification 6" & wider, 6' & longer Basic Price Level High

Summary A top class timber, quarter sawn boards available

OBECHE (AYOUS) - Triplochiton scleroxylon Obeche (Ayous) is economical, stable and versatile. Our waxy Ayous from Cameroon gives clean wood and an excellent planed finish.

Origin Cameroon Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' from 'Selects and Better' Colour Yellow/White Usage Boatbuilding · Mouldings · Woodwork Durability Non-durable Density 390 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 26mm, 38mm, 52mm, 76mm & 100mm Specification 100mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level Low

Summary Cost effective, light weight timber



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



PADAUK - Pterocarpus soyauxii Padauk is an extraordinary timber. Bright orange when sawn, it mellows down to give an attractive exotic appearance.

Origin Central and West Africa Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade FAS Colour Vivid red toning to dark purple-brown with red

streaks Usage High class joinery · Furniture · Cabinet making ·

Flooring Durability Very durable Density 640 - 800 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 27mm & 52mm Specification 100mm & wider, 2.1m & longer Basic Price Level High

Summary A high class distinctive cabinet/flooring timber

STEAMED SWISS PEAR - Pyrus communis Steamed Swiss Pear is the timber that one can achieve the very best finish and therefore polishes to a stunning appearance.

Origin Europe Availability Waney edged kiln dried boards Grade Prime Colour Pinkish brown Usage Carving · Furniture · Turning Durability Non-durable Density 700 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 52mm Specification 100mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level High Summary Excellent results for staining and polishing



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



NORTHERN YELLOW POPLAR - Liriodendron tulipfera Northern Yellow Poplar is ideal for mouldings or when timber is being painted or dark stained. Sometimes referred to as Tulipwood or American Whitewood.

Origin North America Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' slow grown dense northern stock Colour Yellow brown, can include green / purple streaks Usage Joinery · Furniture · Kitchens Durability Non-Durable Density 510 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 1", 1.25", 1.5", 2", 2.5", 3", 4" Specification 4" & wider, 6' & longer Basic Price Level Low

Summary Cost effective, good all round timber, takes paint and stain well

RUBBERWOOD - Hevea brasiliensis Rubberwood is ready to use as we hold this in stock in jointed panels. This clear 2 face grade can be easily stained to any colour and is an extremely economical way to produce quality hardwood worktops, shelving, table tops, and stair strings etc.

Origin Far East Availability Laminated panels Grade Super Grade Colour White/Yellow Usage Interior joinery and shopfitting Durability Non-durable Density 690 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 40mm (Other thicknesses on request) Specification 610mm & wider, 4500mm Basic Price Level Low Summary Versatile and cost efficient timber



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



SAPELE - Entandrophragma cylindricum Sapele is the established external joinery timber. Plentiful in supply, reasonably priced and of good density.

Origin West Africa Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade ' Sykes Grade' from FAS Colour Reddish brown Usage General joinery Durability Durable Density 640 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 26mm, 32mm, 38mm, 52mm, 63mm, 76mm,

100mm & 150mm Specification 100mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level Low Summary Good all-purpose red hardwood

SYCAMORE - Acer pseudoplatanus Sycamore is an attractive light coloured timber used in furniture and musical instruments.

Origin Europe Availability Waney edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' Colour Creamy white Usage Cabinet making · Woodware Durability Non-durable Density 630 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 27mm, 41mm, 54mm, 76mm & 102mm Specification 100mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level Medium

Summary Good quality for woodware, especially kitchen items



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



TEAK - Tectona grandis Teak is the timber for boat building. Stable, beautiful and naturally durable.

Origin Far East Availability Square edged boards Grade FEQ Colour Golden brown Usage Boatbuilding · Exterior joinery Durability Durable Density 660 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 26mm, 40mm, 52mm, 65mm, 76mm & 130mm Specification 105mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level High Summary Natural oils make it the choice for quality exterior

joinery and furniture

UTILE - Entandrophragma utile Utile is a high class red hardwood, better than Sapele in terms of stability and appearance at little extra cost.

Origin West Africa Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' from FAS Colour Reddish brown Usage High class general joinery Durability Durable Density 660 kg/m3 Movement in Service Medium Thicknesses Available 26mm, 32mm, 38mm, 52mm, 76mm & 100mm Specification 100mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level Medium

Summary Quality joinery timber



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



AFRICAN WALNUT - Lovoa trichilioides African Walnut is versatile, beautiful and underused. A great general joinery timber for both external and internal applications.

Origin West Africa Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' from FAS Colour Golden brown Usage General exterior/interior joinery and cabinetmaking Durability Moderately durable Density 550 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 26mm, 38mm, 52mm, 63mm & 76mm Specification 100mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level High

Summary Flexible and consistent timber

AMERICAN BLACK WALNUT - Juglans nigra American Black Walnut is used in very high end joinery and furniture. We specialise in the very best grades.

Origin North America Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' from FAS Colour Purplish brown Usage Cabinet making Durability Moderately durable Density 660 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 1", 1.25”, 1.5", 2", 2.5", 3" & 4” Specification 4" & wider, 6' & longer Basic Price Level High

Summary An attractive but difficult timber to achieve joinery sizes. Sap and knot should be accepted as part of the character of the wood



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



EUROPEAN WALNUT - Juglans regia European Walnut is readily available from Sykes Timber in veneer grade boules and we regularly supply this timber to exclusive projects all over the U.K.

Origin Europe Availability Waney edged kiln or air dried boards Grade 'Sykes Grade' from veneer logs Colour Brown/Yellow Usage Cabinet and joinery work Durability Moderately durable Density 670 kg/m3 Movement in Service Medium Thicknesses Available 27mm, 40mm, 50mm, 80mm & 100mm Specification 100mm & wider, 1.8m & longer Basic Price Level High

Summary High quality cabinet timber WENGE - Millettia laurentii Wenge is striking in appearance and suitable for worktops, flooring and inlay details.

Origin West Africa Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade FAS Colour Dark brown with bands of lighter colour

Usage Cabinet making · Flooring Durability Durable Density 880 kg/m3 Movement in Service Small Thicknesses Available 27mm 40mm, 52mm & 80mm Specification 100mm & wider, 2.1m & longer Basic Price Level High

Summary A fascinating unique looking timber



Telephone: 01827 718951 · Fax: 01827 714257



ZEBRANO - Microberlinia brazzavillensis Zebrano is used in furniture and has a unique appearance. It is sometimes difficult to believe that this is a natural product.

Origin West Africa Availability Square edged kiln dried boards Grade FAS Colour Light golden-yellow with narrow streaks of dark

brown to black

Usage Small decorative work · Furniture Durability Non-durable Density 740 kg/m3 Movement in Service Medium Thicknesses Available 27mm & 52mm Specification 100mm & wider, 2.1m & longer Basic Price Level High Summary Highly decorative cabinet timber

Specifications of Main Hardwood Stock - Sykes Timber · Specifications of Main Hardwood Stock...

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