Speaking Reading Grammar Cultural corner and listening Revision.

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Transcript of Speaking Reading Grammar Cultural corner and listening Revision.

Page 1: Speaking Reading Grammar Cultural corner and listening Revision.
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Speaking

Reading

Grammar

Cultural corner and listening

Revision

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Speaking

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Lead-in: Listen and Speak

Let’s enjoy a piece of music first.

Health Song

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Q:What are these sports?

rely-race

football

basketball

swimming

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Q:Are these things healthy?

apples

chocolate

vegetables

cigarettes

rice

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Q: 1)Do you think health is very important?

2)What shall we do to keep healthy?

To form good and healthy habits. (e.g., healthy diet, enough exercise, good spirit)

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A test on your health condition:

1. Do you sometimes get colds and flu?2. Do you eat at least three portions of fruit and

vegetables a day?3. Do you eat fish once a week or more?4. Do you take at least two hours’ exercise a week?5. Do you eat much fat, for example, fatty meat?6. Do you eat a lot of sweet things, for example,

chocolate?7. Do you rarely get toothache, but sometimes go to

the dentist for examining?8. Are you quite fit?

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If yes, add 2 points to yourself, if no, add 1 point.

Result: 11-14 points—healthy; 8-10 points — not healthy enough.

A healthy life is better than a wealthy life.

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What should & shouldn't do to keep fit? (Please take notes, later we will do a report)

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Health plan

Should do Should not do

1

2

3

1

2

3

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Proverbs:

1 You are what you eat.2 Healthy mind in a healthy body.3 Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 4 An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

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Reading

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fatsofatso

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basketball

players

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runner

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Choose the sentences that are true for you , and tell me sth. about yourself ( you can add sth. more).

1. I sometimes get colds and flu.

2. I eat at least three portions of fruit and vegetables a day.

3. I eat fish once a week or more.

4. I take at least two hours’ exercise a week.

5. I don’t eat much fat , for example , fatty meat.

6. I eat a lot of sweet things, for example, chocolate.

7. I rarely get toothache.

8. I’m quite fit.

一份

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Zhou Kai

A middle school student.He likes football very much.

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Look at these words and answer the questions:

anxious break(an arm) captain feverinjure injury pain painful normal sweets

1. Which word is connected with food?

2. Which words are connected with the body?

3. Which word means usual or ordinary?

4. Which word means leader?

5. Which word means worried about something that

may happen?

sweets

break(an arm) fever injure injury pain painful

normal

captain

anxious

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Read the text quickly, and answer:

A. Zhou Kai has a good diet. B. I am quite healthy.C. I am crazy about football.

1. Does Zhou Kai have a healthy style? Why?

2. Read and find the main idea of each para.

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Read passage 1.Answer these questions:

Q1.Why is Zhou Kai’s mother anxious?

Q2.What does she think will happen?

Q3.What does she ask him to do?

Because he is going out to play football in the rain.

She thinks Zhou Kai will catch a bad cold.

She asks him to at least wear his jacket.

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Listen to Zhou Kai (1) and answer :

1.Why is Zhou Kai’s mother anxious?

2.What does she think will happen?

3.What does she ask him to do?

Because he is going out to play football in the rain without a jacket on.

She thinks he will catch a bad cold (get ill ).

She asks him to at least wear a jacket.

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Tell the story happened between Zhou Kai and his mother with the key words as follows:

anxious play in the raincatch a cold do as one is told

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Read Zhou Kai (2) and finish the following exercises.

1. Zhou Kai’s family ________.

(a) avoid eating too much fat or sugar

(b) eat a lot of vegetables, fruit and meat

2. Zhou Kai _________.

(a) sometimes gets colds and flu

(b) seldom gets colds or flu

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3. A week ago, Zhou Kai _________.

(a) caught a cold (b) injured his arm

4. Two years ago, Zhou Kai _____ while

playing football.

(a) hurt his leg (b) hurt his arm

5.Zhou Kai describes himself as ______.

(a) crazy

(b) someone who loves football

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Listen to Zhou Kai (2) and fill in the blanks.

My mother has always made sure we eat very _______ and fresh fruit and vegetables are a very important part of our diet . We don’t eat much ____ or ____ . I very rarely get colds, although, unusually for me , I had a _____ _____ , and a bit of a _____ last week . Two years ago I broke my arm ______ _______. The injury was quite ______ and I couldn’t move my arm for a month . I’m a ______ kind of person , but I’m _______ about football. I’m captain of the class team at school and I’m also a ________ of the Senior High team.

healthily

fat sugar

cold feverplaying football

painful normal

crazy

member

bad

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Complete these sentences using one of the words and expressions from the passage. You may need to change the form.

1. Do you think that a _______ arm is very painful?2. When was the last time you had a bad ______?3. I have a friend who often ________ because she wants to be thinner.4. I hurt my leg while playing football. Because of this ______, I had to miss school for a week.5. _____ is an illness in which you get a cold and a fever.6. If you exercise a lot and eat well, then you are probably very _______.

broken

cold

Flu

healthy

injury

exercises

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1. connect…with… 把…与…联系起来 Many people connect leaders with corruption( 腐

败 ). be connected with 与…有关系 =have something t

o do with The young man is connected with the robbery.2. be anxious about = be worried about Parents are always anxious about our safety. be anxious for = be eager for 渴望知道、得到 We are anxious for new knowledge. be anxious(for sb) to do something 渴望 ( 某人 )

作某事 He was anxious for her to return home.

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3. Many soldiers are heading towards the top of the mountain.

4. The woman is at(the) least 7 years younger than the man.

The necklace( 项链 ) is worth 3,000 yuan at most. I may get 80 marks at(the) best.5. make sure that… 保证、确保…、务必… Make sure that you understand the news report gene

rally. make sure of 搞明白、弄清楚 Please make sure of the time and place before you g

o.

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6. have a sweet tooth = have sweet teeth Many people have a sweet tooth.7. anything like that 类似的事情 I don’t buy or eat fried food, or anything like that.8. Do you take exercise every morning? 做运动、锻

炼9. He is crazy about playing games on the Internet, for

which he is often blamed( 责骂 ) by his father. They work like crazy . 他们发疯似地工作 / 学习 .10. feed sb on sth = feed sth to sb 用…来喂… The farmers feed the silkworms with leaves. Cattle feed on grass. Southerners feed on rice.

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Group discussion:

1. Does Zhou Kai have a healthy lifestyle, in your opinion?

2.Write three or four sentences saying why or why not.

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Post-reading:

Q:How to live a healthy life as a student?

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Read the following passage and answer the questions:

1. In your opinion, what is a healthy diet?2. What do the Chinese people like to

eat?3. What about people in some western

countries like to eat?

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What is a healthy diet?

Every person needs water and a diet of healthy food

s. These foods should contain some fat, some fiber, a l

ittle salt and so on. People need energy to live. They

eat different kinds of food which change into energy.

The energy is measured( 计算 ) in

calories. Even when you are asleep, you are using ene

rgy---about 65 calories an hour.

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While you are at school, or walking home, your body

is burning up 100calories an hour. When playing

football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories

an hour. On Sports Day, during the relay race, you

will use most of all, perhaps as much as 650 calories

an hour. The Chinese diet is considered to be the

healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and

green vegetables. It is rich in fiber and low in sugar

and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar.

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Grammar

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Western food

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Chinese food

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People in the Western world eat too much fat and sugar and don’t take enough exercise. Because of this, they put on weight very easily. Their diet contains a lot of fat in the form of potato crisps, potato chips, butter, cream and chocolate. They eat a lot of sugar in form of cakes, soft drinks, sweets and so on. The result is that many of them become fat. And some have bad teeth. In some parts of Britain, one person in ten, by the age of thirty, has no teeth left!

The Western food

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The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich in fibre and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many other countries in the world. That is why lots of people in China have healthy white teeth.

The Chinese Diet

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I am going to KFC with my friends this weekend, but now, I think may be I will not go there any more.

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1.I think it will be a difficult game.

3.I’m afraid you will have to stay in bed.

5.I’m going to cook rice for dinner.

2.I am going to go back to school next week.

4.My mother is going to pick me up in a quarter of an hour.

6.Can you lie down, please, and I’ll examine you.

A: You use ________ when the speaker decides to do

something as he speaks.

B: You use ___________ when someone decides to do

something before.

will

be going to

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1 .“You ‘ll catch a bad cold,” said his mother.

2 .I’ll be fine,” said Zhou Kai, as he opened

the door.

3 .“Zhou Kai, you’ll get ill, you know you will.”

Do these sentence…

A make a prediction?

B talk about an intention?

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be become fall get hurt

Complete the sentences with these verbs:

1.The doctors are going to examine my leg. I think it _______.

2.Take more exercise and you _______________ really fit.

3.Don’t eat so many sweet. You _________________ fat.

4.Eat well and you ___ always ___ healthy.

5.Don’t climb that wall. You ______ and break your leg!

will hurt

will get / become

will get / become will be

will fall

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Complete these sentence.Use be going to or will.

1.I’ve got a stomachache.I think I _____lie down.2.It’s ten o’clock and I’ve got a headache. I think I______ take an aspirin.3.I’ve thought about it a lot and I__________ start diet tomorrow.I want to lose weight.4.My daughter has decided to study medicine. she_________ be a doctor.5.My friend is in hospital but_________ come out tomorrow.6.It’s cold outside.I think I_____wear my coat.

will

willam going to

is going togoing to

will

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I’ve got a fever ,and my mother has nursed me until I was almost well.Last night ,it was very cold outside .My friend phoned me and asked me to see a film.I was so happy that I headed towards the door at once.My mother eyed me anxiously and stopped me .“But my friend has booked the ticket”I said. My mother coated me and fingered my face.“I’m not mothering you.I know you are not a child .But health must come first.” At last ,I had to stay at home picturing the scene of the film in my mind.

Read the passage and find the nouns used as verbs.

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Complete the sentences using the words as verbs.

finger hand eye head house mother taste

5 Can you _____me those papers ?

4 It _____ really delicious.

3 She ______ the silk gently.

2 This apartment ______ six people and a dog.

1 When Zhou Kai ‘s mother saw him______ towards the front door without a jacket on, she ____ him anxiously.

headingeyed

houses

fingered

tastes

hand

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Cultural corner and listening

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Which health care system do you think is the best?

Ways of paying for the health care system

Problem of the health care system

Britain

America

Canada

China

By the government

People themselves

By the government

The government has not put enough money into the system

Poorer people don’t have the money to pay for private health insurance

People themselves

/

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Put these sentences in the right order:

A He said that chocolate and cheese can often give you migraine. B I see lights in front of my eyes and I have to sleep in a dark room.C He examined me and asked me questions about my symptoms.D For three years, I have had very bad headaches about three or four times a month.E And now I don’t get migraines any more. I feel great!F I am a sixteen-year-old boy. G So I stooped eating chocolate and cheese.H Two months ago I went to see a doctor about my headaches.

6

3

5

2

81

74

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chest heart lung stomach throat

Use these words to complete the sentences:

1. When we breathe, the air goes into our ______.

2. The ______sends blood round the body.

3. Your ______ is inside your neck.

4. Your lungs are inside your ______.

5. When we eat, food goes into the _________.

lungs

heart

throat

chest

stomach

Listening:

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Matching:

1. a photograph of inside the body 2. something shows that you have an illness3. to take air in and out of your lungs4. an illness in which your chest hurts when you breathe5. to be hot when you are ill

6. a piece of paper on which a doctor

writes down the medicine a sick people

needs

breathe have a temperature pneumoniaprescription symptom X-ray

X-ray

symptom

breathepneumonia

have a temperature

prescription

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Listening:

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1) Mr Chen has got a temperature of 37°c.

2) Mr Chen has had the temperature for four days.

3) Mr Chen probably got pneumonia.

4) Mr Chen allergic to penicillin.

5) His wife is going to pick him up in half an hour.

6) The doctor imagines Mr Chen will be off work about

three weeks.

True or False?

F

T

T

F

F

F

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1 What is the matter with Mr.Chen ?

2 What does the doctor say he will to do?

Listen for the second time carefully, and answer these two questions.

Mr Chen’s chest hurts and he has a temperature,a sore throat and a cough.

The doctor says she will examine Mr Chen and writehim a prescription.

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Revision

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1. get a cold \ get colds \ get flu

have a cold catch ( a ) cold \ catch a bad cold

5. connect with / be connected with

connect oneself with/ have something to do with

4. two hours’ exercise two-hour exercise

3. once a week or more twice a week

2. a portion of / a part of three portions of fruit

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6. usual/usually --- He came to school late as usual

ordinary/ordinarily—an ordinary person 普通人

common/commonly—have nothing in common 相同之处

normal—the normal temperature 正常温度7. worry about sth./ be worried about sth.

be anxious about sth. 关心, 担心 , 忧虑

be anxious to do sth. 渴望, 急于要

be anxious for sth. 渴望,担心, 忧虑

anxious---anxiety ----anxiously

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8. head n. keep one’s head 保持镇定

lose one’s head 慌张

v. head for/towards 向…前进

9. health—healthy—healthily

lose one’s breath=be out of breath 喘息

catch one’s breath 屏息

10. seldom / rarely / hardly / never

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11. without a jacket on

with(without) + (名词) + (分词、形容词、介词短语或副词)

表示一种伴随状态,做状语。

12. take a lot of exercise

do morning exercises

13. succeed—success---successful---successfully (failure)

succeed in doing sth.

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14. pain—painful pain-killer 止痛药 No pains, no gains. 没有付出就没有收获 Take pains to do sth. 努力做某事 spare no pains to do sth. 不遗余力地做某事 I have a pain in my head./ in a tooth

17. because of

because …

16. I’m captain of the class team at school.

He is monitor of our class.

He is our monitor.

15. be crazy about sth.

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18. feed sth. to sb./feed sb. on sth./feed sb. with sth.

feed on sth. live on sth.

24. be off work; be out of work; be at work

23. would rather do… 宁愿做……

would rather do…than… /would do…rather than 宁愿做……而不愿做……

22. have a sweet tooth 喜爱吃甜食21. describe sb. /oneself as

20. hurt / injure / harm / destroy / wound

19. too much fat much too fat

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25. lie down; lie-lay-lain-lying; lay-laid-laid-laying; lie-lied-lied-lying

28. ring sb./ call sb. up / telephone sb.

29. think of sth./ think about sth./ think sth. over

27. I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.

形容词(副词) + enough to do…

表示够……,达到做某事的地步

26. pick (sb) up

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30. lose weight / put on one’s weight

lose heart take heart

lose one’s heart= fall in love

lose one’s way

31. be owned by sb. = belong to

one’s own/ of one’s own

on one’s own= by oneself= alone

32. get a sore throat

get a temperature of .. / get a (high) fever / get pneumonia

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Everyday English:

1. Terrific!means ___. (a)Wonderful (b)Quite good

2. To be off work means ___. (a)not to go to work (b)to stay longer at work

3. Oh dear!means ___. (a)That’s bad news (b)My good friend

a

a

a

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4 That couldn’t be better means ___. (a)That’s excellent news (b)Well done

5 I have a sweet tooth means ___. (a)I like sweet things (b)I have toothache

6 I’m crazy about football means ___. (a)I love football (b)Football is crazy

b

a

a

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