Soviets and Americans meeting at the River Elbe in Germany in 1945

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Soviets and Americans meeting at the River Elbe in Germany in 1945

description

Soviets and Americans meeting at the River Elbe in Germany in 1945. WWII Alliance between U.S. and USSR. -ideological differences suspicion -Stalin wants buffer zone in Eastern Europe -US wants free elections in E. Europe. Economic and Military Alliances. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Soviets and Americans meeting at the River Elbe in Germany in 1945

Page 1: Soviets and Americans meeting at the River Elbe in Germany in 1945

Soviets and Americans meeting at the River Elbe in Germany in 1945

Page 2: Soviets and Americans meeting at the River Elbe in Germany in 1945

WWII Alliance between U.S. and USSR

-ideological differences suspicion-Stalin wants buffer zone in Eastern Europe-US wants free elections in E. Europe

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Economic and Military Alliances

-Marshall Plan - $$ to rebuild W. Europe after WWII-Molotov Plan - $$ to rebuild E. Europe after WWII-US puts troops in W. Europe, NATO is formed-Soviets create alliance with E. Europe with the Warsaw Pact

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-Inspired the Truman Doctrine –said that the US would stop the spread of communism around the world – policy known as CONTAINMENT

-US gave $$ to Greece and Turkey

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Development of Nuclear Weapons

-competition between US and USSR

-attempt to keep each other “in check”

-direct conflict = total destruction -> COLD WAR

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Berlin Airlift

-Soviets blockade roads, railroads into Berlin

-Americans airlift supplies into Berlin

-Berlin wall is built in 1961

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The Korean War

-Communist N. Korea invades S. Korea in June 1950

--confirms fear of spread of communism

-MacArthur leads U.S. forces

-Cease fire signed along 38th parallel in 1953

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Soviet Invasion of Hungary

-increased U.S. suspicion

-brutal suppression of Hungarian resistance confirmed fear of communism