Southwest to Northeast Hydrogeologic Cross Section D’–H … · 2010-09-14 · EXPLANATION...
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EXPLANATION Mostly sand with smaller amounts of clay or silt. Clay or silt Basement material Freshwater - saltwater transition zone (250 parts per million interface) Hydrogeologic unit correlation Inferred hydrogeologic unit correlation 200 100 0 –100 –200 –300 –400 –500 –600 –700 –800 –900 –1,000 –1,100 –1,200 –1,300 –1,400 –1,500 –1,600 200 100 0 –100 –200 –300 –400 –500 –600 –700 –800 –900 –1,000 –1,100 –1,200 –1,300 –1,400 –1,500 –1,600 DWR Calabash Station (HH 39J) Brunswick County Hospital (FF 35W) SP GR SPR SP GR SPR SP SPR aquifer Creek Black aquifer Cape Fear Upper aquifer Cape Fear Lower aquifer Peedee Black Creek/McQueen Branch aquifer Black Creek/McQueen Branch confining unit Upper Cape Fear/Charleston aquifer Lower Cape Fear/Charleston confining unit Lower Cape Fear/Gramling sands aquifer Upper Cape Fear/Charleston confining unit Peedee/Upper Crouch Branch aquifer Peedee/Upper Crouch Branch confining unit Surficial/Upper Three Runs aquifer aquifer Surficial SP GR SPR SP GR SPR GR SP GR SPR SP GR SPR DWR Godley Station (Q 16G) SP GR SPR DWR Grassy Point Station (O 15U) SP SPR DWR Sladesville Station (O 13F) SP GR SPR SP GR SPR DWR Newlands Station (J 11V) DWR New Lake Station (M 12L) SP GR SPR DWR Big Flatty Creek Station (G 9C) SP GR SPR aquifer Creek Black aquifer Cape Fear Upper aquifer Cape Fear Lower aquifer Peedee aquifer Beaufort aquifer Castle Hayne 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 –20 –40 –60 DWR Calabash Monitoring Station DWR Bolivia Monitoring Station DWR Topsail Beach Monitoring Station ENR Deppe Research Station DWR Godley Station DWR Grassy Point Station DWR New Lake Station 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 V 23X1 Surficial aquifer V 23X3 Beaufort aquifer V 23X2 Peedee aquifer FF 33D1 Surficial aquifer FF 33D2 Peedee aquifer 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2006 2004 2002 2000 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 2000 1998 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2010 2005 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 2000 1990 1995 2005 1975 1980 1985 2000 1990 1995 2005 1974 1976 1978 1984 1980 1982 1986 1975 1980 1985 2000 1990 1995 2005 2010 2010 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 20 10 0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 0 –5 –10 –15 –20 –25 10 8 6 4 2 0 –2 –4 –6 –8 –10 DWR Newlands Station DWR Big Flatty Creek Station 6 4 2 0 –2 –4 –6 –8 –10 4 3 2 1 0 –1 –2 –3 –4 Brunswick Tech (FF 34N) Basement Basement DWR Bolivia Station (FF 33D) Colonial Trask 3 (EE 31H) Coastal States Foy (CC 29L) DWR Topsail Beach Station (BB 28J) DWR Deppe Station (V 23X) Basement aquifer Creek Black aquifer Cape Fear Upper aquifer Peedee aquifer Beaufort Creek aquifer Beaufort aquifer Castle Hayne aquifer Castle aquifer Yorktown aquifer Yorktown Hayne 1 (12 ppm CL, July 1973) 3 (960 ppm CL, May 1973) 2 (760 ppm CL, May 1973) 4 (650 ppm CL, May 1973) 5 (3,800 ppm CL, July 1973) 6 (3,700 ppm CL, Mar 1973) 1 2 1 2 (1 ppm CL, Oct. 1999) 3 (3,102 ppm CL, Sept. 2004) 4 (2,350 ppm CL, Oct. 1999) 1 (5 ppm CL, Oct. 1999) 2 (0 ppm CL, Sept. 2004) 3 (22 ppm CL, Oct. 1999) 1 (260 ppm CL, Jan. 1981) 2 (10 ppm CL, July 1998) 3 (0 ppm CL, Sept. 2004) 4 (45 ppm CL, Sept. 2004) 6 (19,360 ppm CL, June 2004) 5 (137 ppm CL, Sept. 2004) 1080 ppm CL, July 1980 5,400 ppm CL, June 1999 2 (2 ppm CL, Sept. 1999) 1 3 (25 ppm CL, Sept. 1999) 4 (454 ppm CL, Sept. 1999) 5 (5,100 ppm CL, Sept. 1978) 6 (13,000 ppm CL, Sept. 1978) 1 (13 ppm CL, June 1975) 2 (15 ppm CL, May 1976) 3 (3,200 ppm CL, July 1975) 4 5 (13,000 ppm CL, July 1976) 6 (16,000 ppm CL, Apr. 1976) 1 (76 ppm CL, Mar. 1997) 2 (265 ppm CL, Aug. 1996) 3 (8,400 ppm CL, Mar. 1997) Screen zone not logged D’ 42 8 43 44 45 46 47 48 Cape Fear River New River White Oak River 50 19 49 E-E’ F-F’ H Neuse River Pungo River 51 52 26 Albemarle Sound Pamlico River 0 5 MILES 0 5 KILOMETERS EXPLANATION Mostly sand with smaller amounts of clay or silt. Clay or silt Basement material Freshwater - saltwater transition zone (250 parts per million interface) Hydrogeologic unit correlation Inferred hydrogeologic unit correlation 0 5 MILES 0 5 KILOMETERS SN O 15U1 Castle Hayne aquifer ppm Parts per million CL Chloride ppm Parts per million CL Chloride ALTITUDE, IN FEET ALTITUDE, IN FEET Virginia North Carolina 32° 33° 34° 35° 36° 75° 76° 77° 78° 79° 80° 81° 82° Georgia South Carolina EXPLANATION Cross-section lines Well and well number 0 100 MILES 50 0 100 KILOMETERS 50 68 69 70 71 72 1 D D’ G I’ H 2 3 4 5 8 6 7 9 10 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 21 22 24 23 25 26 27 31 30 29 28 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 39 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 41 42 52 53 54 55 56 64 58 59 60 66 63 65 57 61 62 67 60 A A’ I B B’ C C’ G’ F F’ E’ E A A’ Locations of wells and cross sections in North and South Carolina H’ Base from digital files of: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Census, 1990 Precensus TIGER/Line Files-Political boundaries, 1991 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, River File 3 U.S. Geological Survey, 1:100,000 scale Atlantic Ocean PROFESSIONAL PAPER 1773 Southwest to Northeast Hydrogeologic Cross Section D’–H through the North Carolina Coastal Plain—PLATE 6 Campbell, B.G., and Coes, A.L., eds., 2010, Groundwater availability in the Atlantic Coastal Plain of North and South Carolina Southwest to Northeast Hydrogeologic Cross Section D’–H through the North Carolina Coastal Plain Edited by Bruce G. Campbell and Alissa L. Coes 2010 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY 0 ALTITUDE, IN FEET 200 100 –100 –200 –300 –400 –500 –600 –700 –800 –900 –1,200 –1,300 –1,000 –1,100 –1,500 –1,600 –1,400 0 ALTITUDE, IN FEET 200 100 –100 –200 –300 –400 –500 –600 –700 –800 –900 –1,200 –1,300 –1,000 –1,100 –1,500 –1,600 –1,400 HH 39J7 Surficial aquifer HH 39J5 Peedee aquifer HH 39J4 Black Creek aquifer HH 39J3 Black Creek aquifer HH 39J6 Upper Cape Fear aquifer HH 39J2 Lower Cape Fear aquifer EXPLANATION BB 28J5 Surficial aquifer BB 28J4 Castle Hayne aquifer BB 28J2 Peedee aquifer BB 28J3 Black Creek aquifer Q 16G6 Surficial aquifer Q 16G5 Yorktown aquifer Q 16G3 Castle Hayne aquifer Q 16G8 Castle Hayne aquifer Q 16G4 Castle Hayne aquifer Q 16G7 Peedee aquifer EXPLANATION M 12L2 Surficial aquifer M 12L5 Yorktown aquifer M 12L6 Yorktown aquifer M 12L8 Castle Hayne aquifer M 12L4 Castle Hayne aquifer M 12L3 Beaufort aquifer EXPLANATION J 11V3 Yorktown aquifer J 11V6 Yorktown aquifer J 11V4 Castle Hayne aquifer J 11V9 Castle Hayne aquifer J 11V8 Beaufort aquifer J 11V4 Upper Cape Fear aquifer EXPLANATION G 9C3 Surficial aquifer G 9C6 Surficial aquifer G 9C4 Castle Hayne aquifer EXPLANATION WATER-LEVEL ALTITUDE, IN FEET WATER-LEVEL ALTITUDE, IN FEET WATER-LEVEL ALTITUDE, IN FEET
Transcript of Southwest to Northeast Hydrogeologic Cross Section D’–H … · 2010-09-14 · EXPLANATION...
EXPLANATIONMostly sand with smaller amounts of clay or silt.Clay or siltBasement materialFreshwater - saltwater transition zone (250 parts per million interface)Hydrogeologic unit correlationInferred hydrogeologic unit correlation
200
100
0
–100
–200
–300
–400
–500
–600
–700
–800
–900
–1,000
–1,100
–1,200
–1,300
–1,400
–1,500
–1,600
200
100
0
–100
–200
–300
–400
–500
–600
–700
–800
–900
–1,000
–1,100
–1,200
–1,300
–1,400
–1,500
–1,600
DWRCalabash Station (HH 39J)
Brunswick CountyHospital (FF 35W)
SP
GR
SPR
SPGR
SPR
SP SPR
aquiferCreek Black
aquiferCape Fear
Upper
aquiferCape Fear
Lower
aquiferPeedee
Black Creek/McQueen Branchaquifer
Black Creek/McQueen Branchconfining unit
Upper Cape Fear/Charlestonaquifer
Lower Cape Fear/Charlestonconfining unit
Lower Cape Fear/Gramling sandsaquifer
Upper Cape Fear/Charleston confining unit
Peedee/Upper Crouch Branchaquifer
Peedee/Upper Crouch Branchconfining unit
Surficial/Upper Three Runs aquifer aquiferSurficial SP
GR
SPRSP
GR
SPR
GR
SP
GR
SPR
SP
GR
SPR
DWRGodley Station (Q 16G)
SPGR
SPR
DWRGrassy Point Station (O 15U)
SPSPR
DWRSladesville Station (O 13F)
SP
GR SPRSP
GR SPR
DWRNewlands Station (J 11V)
DWRNew Lake Station (M 12L)
SPGR SPR
DWRBig Flatty Creek Station (G 9C)
SPGRSPR
aquiferCreek
Black
aquiferCape Fear
Upper
aquiferCape Fear
Lower
aquifer
Peedee
aquiferBeaufort
aquiferCastle Hayne
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
–20
–40
–60
DWRCalabash Monitoring Station
DWRBolivia Monitoring Station
DWRTopsail Beach Monitoring Station
ENRDeppe Research Station
DWRGodley Station
DWRGrassy Point Station
DWRNew Lake Station
1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005
V 23X1 Surficial aquiferV 23X3 Beaufort aquiferV 23X2 Peedee aquiferFF 33D1 Surficial aquifer
FF 33D2 Peedee aquifer
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
01970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2006200420022000 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 20001998
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 20102005 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 20001990 1995 2005 1975 1980 1985 20001990 1995 2005 1974 1976 1978 19841980 1982 1986 1975 1980 1985 20001990 1995 2005 20102010
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
20
10
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
0
–5
–10
–15
–20
–25
10
8
6
4
2
0
–2
–4
–6
–8
–10
DWRNewlands Station
DWRBig Flatty Creek Station
6
4
2
0
–2
–4
–6
–8
–10
4
3
2
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
BrunswickTech (FF 34N)
Basement
Basement
DWR BoliviaStation (FF 33D)
ColonialTrask 3 (EE 31H)
CoastalStates Foy (CC 29L)
DWR Topsail BeachStation (BB 28J) DWR Deppe
Station (V 23X)
Basement
aquiferCreek
Black
aquiferCape
Fear
Upper
aquifer
Peedee
aquifer
Beaufort
Creek
aquiferBeaufort
aquiferCastle
Hayne
aquiferCastle
aquiferYorktown
aquiferYorktown
Hayne
1 (12 ppm CL, July 1973)
3 (960 ppm CL, May 1973)
2 (760 ppm CL, May 1973)
4 (650 ppm CL, May 1973)
5 (3,800 ppm CL, July 1973)
6 (3,700 ppm CL, Mar 1973)
1
2
1
2 (1 ppm CL, Oct. 1999)
3 (3,102 ppm CL, Sept. 2004)
4 (2,350 ppmCL, Oct. 1999)
1 (5 ppm CL, Oct. 1999)
2 (0 ppm CL, Sept. 2004)
3 (22 ppm CL, Oct. 1999)
1 (260 ppm CL, Jan. 1981)2 (10 ppm CL, July 1998)
3 (0 ppm CL, Sept. 2004)
4 (45 ppm CL, Sept. 2004)
6 (19,360 ppm CL,June 2004)
5 (137 ppm CL, Sept. 2004) 1080 ppm CL, July 1980 5,400 ppm CL, June 1999
2 (2 ppm CL, Sept. 1999)
1
3 (25 ppm CL, Sept. 1999)
4 (454 ppm CL,Sept. 1999)
5 (5,100 ppm CL,Sept. 1978)
6 (13,000 ppm CL,Sept. 1978)
1 (13 ppm CL, June 1975)
2 (15 ppm CL, May 1976)
3 (3,200 ppmCL, July 1975)
4
5 (13,000 ppm CL, July 1976)
6 (16,000 ppm CL, Apr. 1976)
1 (76 ppm CL, Mar. 1997)
2 (265 ppm CL,Aug. 1996)
3 (8,400 ppm CL,Mar. 1997)
Screen zonenot logged
D’428 43 44
4546
47 48
Cape FearRiver
New River
White OakRiver
50 1949
E-E’ F-F’
H
Neuse RiverPungoRiver
51 52 26
Albemarle SoundPamlico River
0 5 MILES
0 5 KILOMETERS
EXPLANATIONMostly sand with smaller amounts of clay or silt.Clay or siltBasement materialFreshwater - saltwater transition zone (250 parts per million interface)Hydrogeologic unit correlationInferred hydrogeologic unit correlation
0 5 MILES
0 5 KILOMETERS
SN
O 15U1 Castle Hayne aquifer
ppm Parts per million
CL Chloride
ppm Parts per million
CL Chloride
ALTI
TUDE
, IN
FEE
T
ALTI
TUDE
, IN
FEE
T
Virginia
North Carolina
32°
33°
34°
35°
36°
75°76°77°78°79°80°81°82°
Georgia
SouthCarolina
EXPLANATION
Cross-section linesWell and well number
0 100 MILES50
0 100 KILOMETERS50
68
69
70
71
72
1D
D’
GI’
H
23
45
8
67
910
20
19181716
15
14
1312
1121
22
2423 25 26
27
31
302928
3233
34
3536
3738
4039
51
5049
48
4746
45
4443
41
42
52
53
54
55
56
64
58
59
60
66
63
65
57
61
62
67
60
A
A’
I
B
B’
C
C’
G’
F F’
E’
E
A A’
Locations of wells and cross sections in North and South Carolina
H’
Base from digital files of:U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Census, 1990 Precensus TIGER/Line Files-Political boundaries, 1991U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, River File 3U.S. Geological Survey, 1:100,000 scale
Atlantic
Ocean
PROFESSIONAL PAPER 1773Southwest to Northeast Hydrogeologic Cross Section D’–H
through the North Carolina Coastal Plain—PLATE 6Campbell, B.G., and Coes, A.L., eds., 2010, Groundwater availability in the Atlantic Coastal Plain
of North and South Carolina
Southwest to Northeast Hydrogeologic Cross Section D’–H through the North Carolina Coastal PlainEdited by
Bruce G. Campbell and Alissa L. Coes2010
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIORU.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
0
ALTI
TUDE
, IN
FEE
T
200
100
–100
–200
–300
–400
–500
–600
–700
–800
–900
–1,200
–1,300
–1,000
–1,100
–1,500
–1,600
–1,400
0
ALTI
TUDE
, IN
FEE
T
200
100
–100
–200
–300
–400
–500
–600
–700
–800
–900
–1,200
–1,300
–1,000
–1,100
–1,500
–1,600
–1,400
HH 39J7 Surficial aquiferHH 39J5 Peedee aquiferHH 39J4 Black Creek aquiferHH 39J3 Black Creek aquiferHH 39J6 Upper Cape Fear aquiferHH 39J2 Lower Cape Fear aquifer
EXPLANATION
BB 28J5 Surficial aquiferBB 28J4 Castle Hayne aquiferBB 28J2 Peedee aquiferBB 28J3 Black Creek aquifer
Q 16G6 Surficial aquiferQ 16G5 Yorktown aquiferQ 16G3 Castle Hayne aquiferQ 16G8 Castle Hayne aquiferQ 16G4 Castle Hayne aquiferQ 16G7 Peedee aquifer
EXPLANATIONM 12L2 Surficial aquiferM 12L5 Yorktown aquiferM 12L6 Yorktown aquiferM 12L8 Castle Hayne aquiferM 12L4 Castle Hayne aquiferM 12L3 Beaufort aquifer
EXPLANATIONJ 11V3 Yorktown aquiferJ 11V6 Yorktown aquiferJ 11V4 Castle Hayne aquiferJ 11V9 Castle Hayne aquiferJ 11V8 Beaufort aquiferJ 11V4 Upper Cape Fear aquifer
EXPLANATIONG 9C3 Surficial aquiferG 9C6 Surficial aquiferG 9C4 Castle Hayne aquifer
EXPLANATION
WAT
ER-L
EVEL
ALT
ITUD
E, IN
FEE
T
WAT
ER-L
EVEL
ALT
ITUD
E, IN
FEE
T
WAT
ER-L
EVEL
ALT
ITUD
E, IN
FEE
T
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