SOUTHWEST OREGON
Transcript of SOUTHWEST OREGON
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M E S S A G E F R O M T H E D I S T R I C T F O R E S T E R
Without a doubt, 2020 will go down in the history books as one of
the most difficult and challenging years for Southwest Oregon District
and the entire Oregon Department of Forestry. Right at the beginning of
2020, we were faced with addressing a global pandemic: COVID-19. This
was uncharted territory for us all and required a coordinated and
strategic response from everyone. Plans were developed to reduce
exposure and transmission; offices were closed to the public and the
means of how we deliver training were altered. I can say that these
preparations paid off and were paramount to our successes, as we did
not experience an outbreak of COVID-19 on a SWO incident.
As if dealing with a pandemic was not enough, the
unseasonably dry and warm fall and winter brought about
severe drought conditions. By the middle of April, the
district was already experiencing fuels conditions that we
would typically experience mid-July. The first significant
fire of the year started on April 20; the Shangrila Lane Fire
burned nearly 20 acres and required the assistance of
multiple helicopters to suppress it. Because folks were
staying home due to COVID, we saw an increase in
escaped debris burns that necessitated the district to
implement fire season on May 1. This was the earliest start
to fire season since 1988. Weather conditions did
moderate some during the first part of June, which
allowed for us to focus on training and prevention.
Training was much different due to the COVID
protocols and generated a large amount of media and public interest. SWO District, in coordination
with ODF Salem Public Affairs, used this as an opportunity to educate the public about fire
prevention and how we prepare for fire season. Oregon Public Broadcasting did a feature story that
showcased our training efforts and how we as an agency focused on mitigating the risk of COVID-19
for the fire season.
Dave Larson
“I am so proud of the men and women who work for this district,
who, no matter how difficult the situation, rose to the challenge.”
The Shangrila Lane Fire
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The remainder of June and most of July was uneventful,
more typical of a “average” fire season for SWO. However, the
weather was hot and dry, and the last measurable rain fell on
the district on June 19. We would not see any rain for the next
113 days! On July 30, the Worthington Fire started just east of
Eagle Point. Fortunately, at the time of this fire, resources were
plentiful across Oregon, and we were able to quickly contain the
fire at 761 acres by the next morning. We entered August under
“extreme” fire danger, and throughout the month, experienced
increasing initial attack. I/A was very effective with 45 fires and
only 9.81 acres burned during this time. Visibility at times was
limited, creating challenges for our camera detection due to the
smoke that was blowing into the Rogue Valley from the
California wildfires.
Going into September, the fire season was shaping up to
be below average- but that was about to change. We started to
see indications of a significant weather pattern shaping up as we
went into the Labor Day weekend. Weather forecast models were beginning to show the
development of a sustained east wind event at a severity only seen once every 20-30 years. In
anticipation of the event, days off were canceled, additional outside district resources were
prepositioned and fire managers across all agencies were communicating multiple times daily. On the
Friday before Labor Day, the Grizzly Creek Fire was reported just east of Howard Prairie Lake and
under the extreme conditions, the fire was rapidly developing into a potential project fire. The
district immediately responded with a coordinated and aggressive attack of the fire. By early the next
morning, it had been stopped at under 350 acres. With the east winds coming, our plan was to dig in
and secure as much fire line as possible.
The Worthington Fire
Tanker 60 drops retardant on the Almeda Fire
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In the early morning hours of September 8, the dry east winds arrived. By 1 a.m., the humidity
had fallen to 12% in Medford, winds were sustained at 25 miles per hour and would increase to 45
miles per hour by 10 a.m. The district was busy with initial attack all morning and was keeping up
containing the new starts. Shortly after 11 a.m., the Almeda Fire was reported and ODF responded
with a full response, assisting the local fire departments. Under these conditions, the fire quickly
grew and began to advance on the towns of Talent
and Phoenix.
Later in the afternoon, the South Obenchain
Fire was reported, and quickly exploded to 1,000
acres in the first 15 minutes. A request was made to
order an Incident Management Team for this fire,
but we knew that the district would be on its own for
the next 48-72 hours. Firefighting resources were in
extremely short supply due to a multitude of fires
from Washington to California. Almost the entire
west side of Oregon was experiencing massive
wildfires. As the day wore on, another fire
approached the District form California. The Slater
Fire was rapidly burning into Oregon and was
threatening the entire Illinois Valley. By nightfall on
September 8, SWO was dealing with four project
fires that were threatening nine different
communities across the district. Firefighting
resources were mobilized in coordination with the
Rogue Valley Fire Chiefs, U.S. Forest Service, Bureau of Land Management and ODF. It would take
almost two weeks to bring the blazes under control and the fall rains to finally suppress the fires.
Looking back, for those who lived through the 2020 fire season, it will forever be ingrained in
their memories. I am so proud of the men and women who work for this district, who, no matter
how difficult the situation, rose to the challenge. Throughout this chaotic time, there were no
accidents or injuries to our staff. Their training, leadership, dedication and hard work was
exemplified during the 2020 fire season. For that, I will be forever grateful.
Thank you for your continued support,
Dave Larson
District Forester
The South Obenchain Fire
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2 0 2 0 F I R E S E A S O N R E V I E W The 2020 Fire Season in Oregon proved to be the most destructive in recent history, claiming
thousands of homes in the Labor Day fires that affected the entire state. In the Southwest Oregon
District, the Almeda, South Obenchain and Slater Fires all started on September 8, stretching
resources thin on both units. As the third longest fire season recorded on the district, our crews
responded to 221 fires in 190 days, with 40,494 acres burned. Despite these heavy statistics, 97.3%
of fires on the district were caught at 10 acres or less.
A lack of rain combined with warmer temperatures in the spring prompted an earlier start to
fires on the landscape; SWO firefighters responded to 57 fires from mid-February to late April. The
first notable fire was the Shangrila Lane Fire on April 21; due to gusty winds, it grew to 18 acres on
private land. Light rain in the forecast assisted crews in a quick mop-up, but it became clear
conditions were rapidly shifting, as the long-range forecast called for above average temperatures,
below average precipitation with extreme drought-like conditions. Following a multitude of escaped
debris burn piles, the 2020 fire season was declared on May 1, a month early from the typical June 1
start on the Southwest Oregon District. This presented the district with an
added challenge; public use restrictions
were in place, and seasonal staff had not
yet been hired. As a result, both unit
brush crews were pulled off projects and
assigned engines. In “low” fire danger, the
call volume was manageable for a few
weeks as seasonal firefighters were
brought on. On the Medford unit, fire
school began on May 26 and extended
into early June with socially distant lessons
outside, while the Grants Pass unit condensed the material into a week-long course to mitigate
COVID-19 risks.
Triple digit temperatures at the end of June prompted an increase into “moderate” fire
danger. Call volume also began to surge at that time; from the beginning of June through mid-July,
SWO firefighters stopped more than 50 fires at an acre or less. On July 17, the fire danger level was
raised to “high,” and two days later, the Memorial Fire was reported in the hills east of Ashland. It
rapidly grew to 61 acres; however, crews were able to halt its progress within two hours. A week and
a half later, the Worthington Fire northeast of Eagle Point was sparked by lightning. With a red flag
warning in effect, the fire was fueled by windy conditions and triple-digit temperatures, growing to
more than 150 acres within the first two hours, and reaching 600 acres by the next morning. At that
time, the district kicked into “extreme” fire danger. By utilizing aggressive tactics, local ODF, BLM and
contracted resources were able to contain the Worthington Fire within two weeks at 761 acres.
Fire School at the Medford Unit
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Through the month of August, SWO engines responded to another 50 fires, all but two under
an acre. This included the Graves Creek Fire, caught at two acres thanks to repeated retardant drops
by Tanker 60. On September 4, the Grizzly Creek Fire was reported on private property, one mile
north of Howard Prairie Lake, a popular summertime camping area. Road closures and evacuations
were immediately put into place, as the fire grew to 300 acres in the first three hours. Dozers worked
overnight to line the fire, and mop-up work began. However, hot, dry weather conditions persisted,
and an approaching east wind event, triggering red flag warnings across the region, brought with it a
promise of explosive fire growth. In the early morning hours of September 8, relative humidity
plummeted to nearly single digits, temperatures were forecasted to reach the 90’s and wind gusts
began to push through the valley. In Northern California, the Slater Fire was reported in the Klamath
National Forest around 6:45 a.m.; it would later burn into Oregon on more than 6,500 acres of ODF-
protected land in Josephine County.
By 11 a.m., the first start of the Almeda Fire, just north of Ashland, had been reported to
Ashland Fire-Rescue. In its early stages, it was reported as a half-acre grass fire threatening two
homes. Within 15 minutes of the fire’s start, SWO’s air attack plane spotted the smoke while
returning from a recon mission. Even though ODF-protected land was not involved or threatened,
additional air resources were ordered to assist on the fire, which was rapidly growing with the
gusting winds. Additional structure resources from Greensprings Rural Fire District, Jackson County
Fire Districts 3 and 5, Jacksonville Fire Department and Medford Fire-Rescue arrived, and ODF self-
dispatched multiple engines as well. The Almeda Fire continued to spread north into Talent, burning
through homes and businesses along Highway 99. Multiple other fire starts in the area were
reported. SWO firefighters assisted in evacuations, in some cases transporting residents out of
harm’s way in ODF pickups and engines. Interstate-5
was closed by the Oregon Department of
Transportation at 1 p.m., and downed powerlines on
rural roads created additional hazards to residents
fleeing the fast-moving wildfire. Tanker 60 was
ordered by SWO to make several retardant drops
along I-5 over Talent and Phoenix.
At 2 p.m., additional smoke was reported
further along the greenway. By that time, the South
Obenchain Fire, located on BLM land northeast of
Eagle Point, had been reported. The remaining SWO
resources were dispatched, uniting with Lake Creek
and Butte Falls Fire engines on scene. The South
Obenchain fire, largely wind-driven, was growing at
an alarming rate, jumping roads and chasing out fire
crews into the Worthington scar. Within 15 minutes,
it had raged to 1,000 acres and was continuing to The S. Obenchain Fire
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intensify. Additional aircraft was ordered, and firefighters worked with law enforcement to begin
evacuations, as multiple homes became threatened. Many residents refused to leave, creating
additional challenges for crews trying to hold a line. As hours passed and the fire spread, embers
carried by the wind caught nearby houses, starting structures on fire. With an increased need for
evacuations, Butte Falls Highway was closed to regular traffic at 6:30 p.m. The entire town of Shady
Cove was placed on a level two “be set” evacuation notice.
Meanwhile at the Almeda Fire, ammunition rounds were going off at evacuated houses while
firefighters and law enforcement continued to move through subdivisions and knocking on doors.
The fire had progressed through Talent and into Phoenix, backing up all roads leading out. Both fires
raged through the night; at 5:00 a.m. on September 9, an Oregon State Fire Marshal Team took
command of the Almeda Fire, estimated to be 3,000 acres with thousands of structures lost
overnight. The South Obenchain Fire had reached an estimated 8,000 acres with a 1,000-acre spot
fire, growing to more than 20,000 acres around the 24-hour mark. With a drastic wind shift, the fire
began pushing toward Shady Cove, resulting in the
evacuation of the entire community of 5,000
residents.
Additional fire starts continued to be reported
around the valley, including a 2 acre fire in Central
Point, not far from the Jackson County Expo, where
Almeda Fire victims were being sheltered. SWO
resources remained heavily engaged in the South
Obenchain Fire until Northwest Incident
Management Team 8 arrived on September 10. At
that point, the Slater Fire had crossed the border into
Oregon and onto ODF-protected land. Resources
from the Grants Pass unit were assigned, and the
California Interagency Management Team 10 was
assigned to the fire, now more than 120,000 acres.
The Devil Fire, just east of the Slater Fire, was
detected at 500 acres. Both would grow in the
following weeks to reach more than 157,000 acres.
Lives were lost in multiple fires on the Southwest
Oregon District in 2020. Three people were killed in the Almeda fire, and two people lost their lives
on the California side of the Slater Fire. Thousands of homes were destroyed between the Almeda
and South Obenchain fires, along with countless businesses, outbuildings and vehicles. As numbers
were solidified with GPS mapping, the Almeda Fire was declared to be more than 3,200 acres; only
22 were ODF-protected land.
“Extreme” fire danger lasted into October, decreasing to “high” on October 9 for a short three
days before dropping into “moderate.” Following three weeks of small weather systems bringing
The Slater Fire
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periodic rain, fire season was officially declared over on Friday, November 6. Clean-up will last years
following the devastation of the 2020 Fire Season, and a taskforce is dedicated to the efforts in
Almeda’s wake. Despite the long road ahead, progress is being made, as these communities are
working hard to come back even stronger than they were before.
Dates Fire Danger Level # of days
May 1 – June 29 Low 59
June 29 – July 17 Moderate 18
July 17 – July 31 High 14
July 31 – October 9 Extreme 70
October 9 – October 12 High 3
October 12 – November 6 Moderate 26
D E T E C T I O N While the 2020 Fire Season started May 1, the Southwest Oregon Detection Center was not
fully staffed until July 6. This fire season, the Detection
Center added two new sites: Biebersdet Butte
(Temporary Tower) and Dutchman Peak. With these
additions, we increased our coverage to 13 sites with
two cameras each, allowing for continuous monitoring
while one camera is in live mode. The monitored
detection system sites include Manzanita, Tallowbox,
Sexton, Old Baldy, Peavine, Reuben, Little Grayback,
Round Top, Tombstone, Soda Mountain, Dutchman,
Biebersdet and White Point.
SWO Detection has a total of five staff
members, three of which maintain a constant scan and
actively attempt to spot smoke or fires as small in size as possible. SWO Detection Center refined
smoke reporting protocols and conducted the first ever regional training event for detection folks
from Klamath District.
The Southwest Oregon District experienced an extreme east wind event on September 8,
2020 that generated a high volume of fires and smoke reports within the district. From this event,
SWO Detection provided live video stream coverage of the advancement of several devastating and
deadly fires to responders, fire managers and emergency managers within Jackson and Josephine
counties.
Detection Center Workstations, 2019
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Throughout the fire season, there was a
total of 219 fires detected from the SWO
Detection Center, 27 of which were reported
prior to any other source, making it the fourth
year that the system has exceeded the historical
average of initial detections by manned lookouts.
The emailed smoke report developed the
previous year was refined and expanded to
additional ODF and other external fire managers
throughout the southern Oregon region. This capability allowed dispatch centers to receive emailed
smoke reports that also offered hyperlinks to view the live stream directly from the camera.
The SWO Detection Center has been a positive addition to the Southwest Oregon District
since first being added in 2009. The cameras continue to help the district with early fire detection
and resource management, as well as provide monitoring to ongoing fires in the valley. Plans for
adding additional cameras have been delayed due to both federal and state funding, but we were
able to complete the installation of Dutchman and install a temporary tower for Biebersdet this
season. The Biebersdet permanent tower foundation has been constructed and the permanent
tower is scheduled to be constructed prior to June 2021. Onion Mountain has been awarded FEMA
grant funding and the state-matched funds became available at the end of the season. Onion is
expected to be installed and operational by June 2021 as well.
A V I A T I O N R E S P O N S E Southwest Oregon District’s Aviation Program was
very successful again in 2020. Our dispatchers, aviation
personnel, firefighters and fire managers alike were
reminded of the value that these aircraft bring to our
suppression efforts. We continued to build our aviation
program by adding aviation management and initial attack
capacity to the district with a committed five-day-per-week
Air Attack Forest Officer, seven helitack positions- two of
which were severity funded through WPA, and two detailer
positions funded through the SFA protection training fund
throughout the summer. This increased capacity was
immediately utilized and proven invaluable throughout the
season. The district had three exclusive use contracts with
local Southern Oregon companies in 2020, operating
throughout the season; the first arrived on July 6, the last
left on October 14.
S. Obenchain Fire September 8th, 2020 – From Biebersdet
“4MM”
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The first to arrive was the severity-funded
Type 2, a Bell UH-1H++, based in Grants Pass. Owned
and operated by Marble Mountain Helicopters from
Myrtle Creek, its tail number is “4MM.” The second,
“O3X” is a Cessna 206T fixed wing used for aerial
detection and as an air attack platform. It was
contracted to the district from Interstate Aviation
from Pullman, WA and based at the Medford
AirTanker Base. Our third district exclusive use aircraft was a high-performance Type 3 helicopter, a
MD902, “4AF,” provided by Brim Aviation; it was based at the Medford Unit Headquarters. Our
district exclusive use Type 2, a Bell UH-1H++, “9PJ” operated by PJ Helicopters from Red Bluff, CA was
the last to start on July 14. This helicopter was again based out of the Medford Unit Headquarters.
In addition to our exclusive use contracts for aircraft, the Southwest Oregon District was also
home base for two statewide severity aircraft that supplemented the efforts of the district’s initial
attack ground and aerial resources, while being available to aid the rest of the state as needed.
“4MM,” as mentioned above, was stationed at the Grants Pass Unit Headquarters. “Tanker 60,” the
Erickson Aerotanker-owned and operated DC-7 was based out of the Medford Air Tanker Base
(MATB) and finished its last year of exclusive-use service to the State of Oregon.
2020 AIRCRAFT STATS AT A GLANCE: 232 Aviation Resource Orders processed in 2020
Aircraft Missions Flown &
Days Assigned to Incidents
Additional Info
03X
120 flight hours
41 missions flown,
4 Recon & 37 were Air Attack missions
Herb Johnson performed as the ATGS
primary throughout the entire 2020
season
4AF
86 flight hours
42 Missions,
43 days assigned to incidents
76,000 gallons delivered and 171
PAX transported.
9PJ
50 flight hours
24 IA incidents flown,
40 days assigned to fires
166,000 gallons delivered
4MM
60 flight hours
total
19 IA’s, 3 IA’s for others Spent nearly 95% of time in SWO
district
TANKER 60
59 hours utilized
statewide
7 incidents in SWO throughout the
season
200,000 gallons of retardant
delivered across the state
“O3X”
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The Medford helitack crew
responds to a fire
In its third season, the district helitack crew had another
great year. The program is a joint effort, comprised of three SWO
District funded positions, two Wildfire Protection Act/severity-
funded positions and two protection training funded detailer
positions to allow for 7-day coverage on the District’s Type 3 &
Type 2 helicopters. 2020 helitack accomplishments include:
The Medford AirTanker Base
played an essential role in aiding the
suppression efforts. The MATB directly
supported seven SWO District incidents.
Additionally, SWO received a much-
needed hand from our local cooperators
and their aircraft at various times this
year. ODF Statewide Severity, DFPA, CAL
FIRE and USFS aircraft were all
instrumental in supplementing our initial
attack and extended attack efforts and
helped to catch several of our fires with potential. Our success on several fire lines were due in large
part to the quick response of our cooperators willing to join the fight.
Initial attacked 24 fires, including incidents for SWO, CALFIRE, CFPA and DFPA
Completed 171 Passenger transports
Spent 43 days assigned to incidents over the 72-day contract
Completed 22 training actions or missions
Completed 16 task books, opened nine, and renewed two qualifications (HECM, HMGB, ABRO, HEBM, AOBS, HELCO,
and ICT4 are the most common)
Participated as cadre and students in ATGS and HELCO SIM trainings
Lead as cadre & platform in four local S-271 course curriculums
Assisted extended attack helibase operations at 10 helibases around the state, including deployments to John Day helitack booster, Madras, and Holiday Farm
Managed over 15 additional helicopters for ODF over the course of the season and provided helicopter manager
relief for other SOA severity ships
Filled vital roles in our district suppression system as Engine Boss, Engine Crewmen/FFT1, Dozer Boss,
Taskforce Leader, Aerial observer, ICT4, ICT5, ABRO, etc.
MATB staff pose in front of “Tanker 60”
A contracted helicopter gets
ready for bucket drops
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F I R E I N V E S T I G A T I O N In 2020, the district had six
permanent qualified investigators: District
Forester Dave Larson, Medford Unit Forester
Lee Winslow, Medford Unit Wildland Fire
Supervisor Bill Smith, Medford Forest
Officers Jesse Blair and Mike Fillis, and
Grants Pass Forest Officer Derrick Johnson.
Chuck Miller, a former SWO employee,
contracted with the district to provide an
additional resource.
During an investigation, if the
responsible party is found to be willful,
malicious, or negligent, or fails to make every
reasonable effort to control and extinguish
the fire, it is the district’s policy to recover
fire suppression costs. Several 2020 fires are
in the process of cost collection through
Salem; a settlement has been proposed for
the Shangrila Lane Fire, located three miles north of Rogue River. The district was also able to settle
the cost collection for the Gyda Lane Fire of 2019. The Labor Day Fires in September remain under
investigation.
P R I V A T E F O R E S T S It was another busy year of
transitions for the Private Forest Program.
Technology presented many opportunities
for the Stewardship Foresters to assist with
the planning and implementation of
tethered or cable assisted equipment,
cutting, and yarding systems to allow
operators higher production on steep
ground with less human risk exposure.
These systems are becoming more
prevalent and the district will be adapting
the fire waiver guidelines to allow these
systems to operate safely during fire
season.
Cause # of Fires Acres Burned
Lightning 9 775
Railroad 1 .01
Equipment 87 88
Recreation 17 2
Smoking 24 7
Debris Burn 27 3
Arson 8 .78
Juveniles 5 4
Miscellaneous 35 4
Under Investigation 8 39,611
TOTAL 221 40,494
Cable yarding on the Southwest Oregon District
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54%
17%
24%
5%
IFPL
I II III IV
STATS AT A GLANCE: 2 0 2 0 I N S P E C T I O N S
The SWO District was able to support many non-industrial landowners in several grant
programs, including Stewardship Plans, the ODF NRCS agreement, Post Fire Relief, funding from the
American Forest Foundation for Forest Management Plans and Bark Beetle Mitigation. Due to
staffing changes on the district, some responsibilities were shifted around to different positions,
allowing the program to grow and additional employees to become involved.
Following the devastating Labor Day fires, many landowners on the district were left with
ashes where once was forestland. Our local district partnered with the Farm Service Agency to
participate in the Emergency Forest Restoration Program (EFRP). The purpose of EFRP is to provide
emergency funding relief to landowners to restore their forests after a fire. This includes debris
removal, site prep, reforestation, and maintenance/release. The district has requested funding to
help 16 landowners affected by the S. Obenchain Fire, which would impact 1,824 acres.
The American Forest Foundation (AFF) grant was awarded to ODF through a subgrant
agreement (originally given to AFF by NRCS) in 2019. SWO accepted 17% of the statewide funds from
this program. To date, 18 basic forest management plans have been written to the non-commercial
landowners with 12 of those being written this fiscal year. Overall, 2,359.5 acres will be treated, with
1,281 completed in 2020. These plans have helped to narrow search areas for future grant areas, as
well as give shovel-ready projects for neighboring grants and funding.
STATS AT A GLANCE: AFF Forest Management Plan
ACTIVITY GRANTS
PASS
MEDFORD SWO
2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020
PRE 24 12 30 107 54 129
ACTIVE 90 116 68 160 158 276
POST 72 102 98 170 170 272
INACTIVE 31 29 12 96 43 135
PLANTING 2 10 4 22 6 32
FTG 5 7 12
SUBTOTAL 219 274 212 562 431 836
FIRE 49 78 106 172 155 250
SUBTOTAL 268 352 318 734 586 1086
Initial give of $117,846
Spent $92,679.72 12 plans created in 2020. 18 for the duration of the grant Total 1,281 acres in 2020 2,359.5 acres completed over the duration of the grant
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In 2020, the district used the NRCS agreement for four Conservation Implementation Strategy
(CIS) project areas. Greensprings has been running for four years and has one year remaining in
Jackson County. CIS projects in Williams and Takilma are in year two of five in Josephine County. The
Taylor-Klondike post fire recovery CIS is wrapping up in 2021. During the year, ODF foresters were
able to meet with several landowners to take inventories, develop prescriptions, and certify
completed acres. Over 3,400 acres received prescriptions for NRCS treatment. The district provided
537 deliverables to the NRCS for
inventory, layout, and certifications.
Six landowners enrolled to have
new stewardship management plans
written by consultants. These landowners
represent roughly 1,298 acres of
forestland in the district that will have a
long-term management plans for a
variety of uses, such as commercial
timber management, wildlife habitat, fuel
reduction, stream restoration, and other
forestland uses.
The SWO District was also able to
sign up 10 new landowners for bark
beetle mitigation projects in 2020, for a total
of 83 acres of treatment. The goal is for these
treated acres to resist a future bark beetle outbreak or to mitigate an ongoing outbreak. These
projects obligated roughly $31,125 to these landowners. Many thanks to all of our stakeholders for
all of their communication and cooperation in protecting Oregon’s natural resources and providing
for public safety.
S M O K E M A N A G E M E N T The 2020 prescribed burning season was very similar to the last two seasons. With fire season
stretching into November again, it’s an added challenged to get prescribed burning accomplished in
the higher elevations before snow starts to fall. There were no smoke impacts to the Rogue Valley
caused from prescribed burning on private or state lands.
2020 Accomplishments Units Acres Tons
Private/State 168 10,087 74,108
Units Acres Tons
10 year Average Accomplishments 129 7,435 50,017
2020 logging operation
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G O O D N E I G H B O R A U T H O R I T Y The Southwest Oregon District takes part in Good Neighbor Authority (GNA) projects with our
federal and local partners. In the past, some of the district’s GNA work has included administrating
fuels reduction and restoration activities within the unit boundary’s older timber sales; this took
place in the Butte Falls area and was made possible through KV Funds (Knutson-Vandenberg Act of
1930). In 2020, ODF staff contracted and administrated KV restoration activities within five units of
two older timber sales, treating over 740 acres using local private contractors. Medford and Grants
Pass ODF fuels crews also completed additional KV restoration activities in the Butte Falls area in
2020.
In the Prospect area, the Medford ODF fuels crews assisted with restoration activities within
two recreation sites burned during the 2017 Fire Season. These GNA activities included hazard tree
falling, understory thinning, roadside brushing and chipping. This project work will continue into
2021.
S A F E T Y O N T H E D I S T R I C T & C O V I D – 1 9 Safety has always been taken very
seriously on the district, however, 2020
brought challenges that required creative
solutions at every level of service we provide.
COVID-19 had made international headlines
for a of couple months before the first
recorded cases were identified in the U.S.,
prompting an unprecedented national
lockdown. With fire season quickly
approaching, the agency as a whole was
tasked with creating procedures to protect
permanent staff, seasonal firefighters and
contract resources in a few short months. The
district recognized the need for social
distancing, and the opportunity to work from
home was extended to staff.
The district’s Safety Committee, which
regularly meets monthly, took on the
responsibility of disseminating COVID
protocols to the Medford and Grants Pass
unit offices. Added precautions included the
installation of sinks and hand sanitizer
stations around both compounds, and hand sanitizer and disinfectant wipes were made available at
The SWO Safety Committee meeting minutes of March 2020
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every workstation. Thanks to these precautions, the district was fortunate to make it through a
typical Southwest Fire Season with no reports of a COVID-19 case.
Aside from COVID, the Safety Committee also orchestrated annual earthquake and fire drills,
reviewed accidents and injuries, provided helpful tips on topics such as winter driving and needed
preparations, and discussed and implemented additional safety procedures at the district level. The
Committee also performed a monthly walk-through of each office to identify potential risks and
provide safe solutions. Every three months, the Committee brought OSHA through to confirm both
offices were in compliance and maintaining the qualities of a safe workplace.
T R A I N I N G Due to COVID-19, training looked a little
different in 2020. Fire School was held outside under
our parking structure to provide for safe social
distancing. Other classes were offered through
Zoom. On the Medford unit, Fire School took place
May 26-June 12; Grants Pass shortened the courses
to one week with a total of 40 hours of instruction.
Between both units, 107 task books were opened in
2020, and 86 were completed.
Interagency training was made more widely
available through a new program requested to the Rogue Interagency Training Association (RITA) by
the Rogue Valley Fire Chief’s Association: The Southern
Oregon Wildfire School (SOWS). Engine operations and air
operations were offered to more than 50 structural
firefighters from our partner agencies across the region.
Engine operations allowed the group to learn pump and roll
tactics, pump operations, drafting and hoselay construction.
The SWO helitack group and Medford Suppression
Supervisor Taylor Wilkerson led the air training. This included
four hours of classroom aviation familiarization and target
description terminology, followed by four hours of live air-to-
ground communication with Timberland’s type 3 helicopter.
This allowed firefighters a training scenario to communicate to
the helicopter pilot where they wanted bucket drops.
Fire School on the Medford Unit
Outdoor classrooms were necessary
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P R E V E N T I O N & P U B L I C O U T R E A C H During a regular year, Southwest Oregon District
representatives actively take part in 10-20 annual
events including open houses, community
showcases, fire safety fairs, youth summer camps
and Team Teaching school presentations. However,
due to COVID-19, public events and demonstrations
were severely diminished amid safety concerns. In
February before the lockdown began, we were able
to visit a few classrooms with Smokey Bear and talk
with elementary-aged children through our Team
Teaching program. SWO is looking forward to
interacting with our community again when it is
safe to do so.
F I R E W I S E C O M M U N I T I E S &
G R A N T O P P O R T U N I T Y The state of Oregon ranks second in the nation for recognized Firewise sites. The Southwest
Oregon District saw the most new Firewise communities in the entire state, adding 10
neighborhoods to the list in 2020. They include:
• Ashland – Glenn Vista Estates and Mill Pond Homeowners Association
• Central Point – Jackson Oaks Neighborhood Association
• Grants Pass – Birdseye Creek, Board Shanty, Hugo/Hidden Pine Drive and Woodson Drive
• Jacksonville – Timber Ridge Homeowners Association
• Shady Cove – Deerfield Park 1 and 2
Throughout the year, the district
completed more than 300 home inspections,
working with Firewise communities,
identifying areas for improvement and
providing funding when possible. Our crew
completed 24 acres of home ignition zone
wildfire hazard reduction work in Firewise
USA sites, funded by a Title III grant. This
work was done within existing Firewise USA
sites, protecting 72 homes in Ashland and
Team Teaching in February in the
Grants Pass unit
Firewise work in Josephine county
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Jacksonville. In general, landowners receive a rebate of $500/acre of work done.
In Jackson county, the Long Gold Western States Fire Managers (WSFM) grant in the Sam’s
Valley area provided fire hazard reduction work on 26 acres, directly protecting 16 homes. In the
Evans Galls WSFM grant focused in Rogue River and Wimer, 156 acres of similar work was planned,
with 71.5 acres completed. These completed acres protect 45 homes. In Josephine county, the Wild
Murphy Grant WSFM covering Wilderville, Wonder, Selma and Cave Junction helped to create 69
acres of defensible space. The Eagle Williams Grant Community Assistance grant provided fuels
reduction on 96 acres in South Grants Pass, Murphy and Williams. Both of these Josephine county
grants positively impacted more than 85 homes in the communities listed. The total risk reduction
amount spent in Josephine county was $446,790.
F O R E S T L A N D C L A S S I F I C A T I O N Forestland Classification of Jackson and Josephine counties continued into 2020, as the
district geared up to host a series of public meetings to finalize the process. Those meetings were
held in February and March of 2021, with the order finalized in April, paving the way for the first
accurate classification to be completed since the 1960’s. The district began this in-depth process in
2017, when the board was first created.
The formal review covers all 1.8 million acres of ODF-
protected land within the district boundary to classify the
vegetation type as timberland (Class 1) or grazing land (Class
3). Property owners pay a Forest Patrol assessment to ODF for
wildland fire protection; Class 1 lands are taxed at $2.50 per
acre and Class 3 lands are $1.47 per acre. Smaller lots pay a
minimum assessment of $18.75, and improved lots pay an
additional $47.50 surcharge.
The seven-member committee is comprised of SWO
District Forester Dave Larson, who was appointed by the state
forester; Mike Hussey, operations chief of Jackson County Fire
District 3, who was appointed by the Oregon State Fire
Marshal; Max Bennett, the OSU Extension forester for Jackson
and Josephine counties, who was appointed by the director of
the Oregon State University Extension Service; Jake Groves and
Charlie Phenix, who were appointed by the Josephine County
Board of Commissioners; and Marty Main and Randy White,
who were appointed by the Jackson County Board of
Commissioners.
Land was looked at in ¼ ¼ sections to
reclassify tax lots
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Before Forestland Classification
ACRES Timber Grazing Exempt Timber Grazing Exempt
Jackson County 667,976 170,379 11,397 748,146 114,242 16,650
Josephine County 272,667 0 0 308,209 25,998 11,906
District Totals 940,643 170,379 11,397 1,056,355 140,240 28,556
After Forestland Classification
ACRES Timber Grazing Exempt
Jackson County 748,146 114,242 16,650
Josephine County 308,209 25,998 11,906
District Totals 1,056,355 140,240 28,556
F A C I L I T I E S & P E R S O N N E L There were only a few personnel changes in 2020 for the SWO District. In the Central Point
Unit, Bill Ostrander retired after 30 years of service with ODF on December 31, 2020. Bill was the
Communications Systems Analyst 3 for ODF. He left big shoes to fill and will be missed. Troie Zuniga
left ODF October 29, 2020 to fully retire and spend time with her family. She held the Administrative
Specialist 1 Limited Duration (AS1 LD) position. SWO is currently recruiting for this position.
In the Grant Pass Unit, Bonnie Dozier started as the temporary Office Specialist 2 (OS2)
position on May 29, 2019 and became a permanent hire in the OS2 position on April 13, 2020. Kelly
Foster transitioned from the Grants Pass Unit to the Central Point
Unit as a Natural Resource Specialist 2 on January 7, 2020. Kelly
Foster been with ODF for 17 years.
A S P E C I A L M I L I T A R Y
T H A N K Y O U Southwest Oregon District would like to extend a special
thank you to our active and retired military members, including
Tobi Beavers and Connor Lane, who both served in Somalia during
2020. Tobi Beavers’ first day back
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B O A R D O F D I R E C T O R S
PRESIDENT DIRECTORS ADVISORY DIRECTORS
Greg Johnson Corey Copeland Greg Johnson Kristin Babbs
Dave Erickson Susan Kendle Dan Quinones
VICE PRESIDENT Ed Fallon Justin Kostick Dave Lorenz
Dave Streeter Jacob Groves Mike Meredith David Schott
Whitney Henneman Dave Streeter Natalie Simrell
SECRETARY-TREASURER Charity Ireland Tom Young Kyle Williams
Dave Erickson