sotope A RIA Project - Cornell University · Ion optics vacuum pumps to prevacuum line vacuum duct...
51
1 R are I sotope A ccelerator RIA Project Richard C. York July 2005 12 th International Workshop on SRF
Transcript of sotope A RIA Project - Cornell University · Ion optics vacuum pumps to prevacuum line vacuum duct...
1
Rare
Iso
top
e A
ccel
erato
r
RIA
Pro
ject
Ric
hard
C.
Yo
rkJ
uly
200
5
12
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tern
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ork
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RIA
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tus
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tron
g N
ucl
ear
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ence
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mu
nit
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up
port
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ucl
ear
Sci
ence
Ad
vis
ory
Com
mit
tee
(NS
AC
) L
on
g R
an
ge
Pla
n (
Ap
ril
2002)
–R
IA h
igh
est
pri
ori
ty n
ew f
aci
lity
•“T
he
Rare
Iso
top
e A
ccel
erato
r (R
IA)
is o
ur
hig
hes
t p
riori
ty f
or
majo
r n
ew
con
stru
ctio
n…
”
•R
eaff
irm
ed b
y N
SA
C J
un
e 2005
•T
ied
for
thir
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osi
tion
for
nea
r te
rmp
riori
ties
in
D
OE
20-y
ear
pla
n (
Novem
ber
2003)
•R
IA C
D-0
–d
on
e ea
rly 2
004
3
DO
E 2
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ear
Faci
liti
es O
utl
ook
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erm
Pri
ori
ties
1.
ITE
R
2.
Ult
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cale
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mp
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pa
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ity
3.
Tie
fo
r 3
rdp
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tio
n
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t D
ark
En
erg
y M
issi
on
•L
ina
c C
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t L
igh
t S
ou
rce
Pro
tein
Pro
du
ctio
n &
Ta
gs
•R
are
Iso
tope
Acc
eler
ato
r (R
IA)
7.
Tie
fo
r 7
thp
osi
tio
n
•C
ha
ract
eriz
ati
on
& I
ma
gin
g o
f M
ole
cula
r M
ach
ines
8.
CE
BA
F 1
2 G
eV U
pg
rad
e 2
0
9.
En
erg
y S
cien
ces
Net
wo
rk (
ES
net
) U
pg
rad
e 2
0
10
.N
ati
on
al
En
erg
y R
esea
rch
Sci
enti
fic
Co
mp
uti
ng
Cen
ter
Up
gra
de
11
.T
ran
smis
sio
n E
lect
ron
Ach
rom
ati
c M
icro
sco
pe
12
.B
TeV
4
RIA
Sca
le
•R
IA p
roje
ct c
ost
(in
FY
2005 d
oll
ars
)
•T
EC
= ~
$7
80 M
($690 M
w/o
con
tin
gen
cy)
•T
PC
(T
EC
+ P
re-o
ps,
etc
) =
~
995 M
$ o
ver
~7-8
yea
rs
•O
per
ati
on
s -
~90 M
$/y
ear
–si
mil
ar
to J
Lab
5
RIA
Ben
efit
s
•Im
port
an
t b
enef
its
for
basi
c &
ap
pli
ed s
cien
ce
•S
tud
y p
rop
erti
es o
f a l
arg
e n
um
ber
of
isoto
pes
th
at
her
etofo
re o
nly
exis
ted i
n c
osm
os
•Q
uan
tita
tive
info
rmati
on
for
theo
ries
of
stel
lar
evolu
tion
& f
orm
ati
on
of
elem
ents
in
cosm
os
•S
upport
space
-base
d a
stro
nom
ical
obse
rvati
on
sb
y
pro
vid
ing q
uan
tita
tive
com
pari
son
s w
ith
th
eore
tica
l p
red
icti
on
s of
stel
lar
evolu
tion
•E
xp
erim
enta
l d
ata
to r
efin
e th
eori
es f
or
pre
dic
tin
g p
roper
ties
of
nu
clei
wit
h u
nu
sual
neu
tron
-to-p
roto
n r
ati
os
6
RIA
Ben
efit
s -
con
t’d
•S
up
port
sto
ckp
ile
stew
ard
ship
•O
nly
way t
o o
bta
in i
mport
an
t re
act
ion
cro
ss
sect
ion
s on
un
stable
iso
topes
& t
o i
mp
rove
theo
reti
cal
mod
els
•Im
pro
ved
dia
gn
ost
ic t
ools
via
iso
top
ic a
naly
sis
of
mate
rials
fro
m u
nd
ergro
un
d n
ucl
ear
test
s
•P
rod
uce
alm
ost
an
y i
soto
pe
for
rad
io-m
edic
al
rese
arc
h
•M
ate
rials
Sci
ence
& o
ther
ap
pli
cati
on
s
•Im
pla
nta
tion
for
wea
r &
corr
osi
on
stu
die
s
•S
pace
rad
iati
on
eff
ect
stu
die
s
•M
ate
rial
mod
ific
ati
on
s –
dop
ing &
an
nea
lin
g
tech
niq
ues
7
RIA
In
ten
siti
es
8
r-p
roce
ss S
imu
lati
on
9
Pro
du
ctio
n o
f R
are
Iso
top
es a
t R
est
1.
Ran
dom
rem
oval
of
pro
ton
san
d n
eutr
on
sfr
om
hea
vy
targ
et n
ucl
ei b
y e
ner
get
ic l
igh
t p
roje
ctil
es (
pre
-
equ
ilib
riu
m a
nd
eq
uil
ibri
um
em
issi
on
s).
2.
Extr
act
ion
of
rare
iso
top
es b
y d
iffu
sion
; io
niz
ati
on
an
d a
ccel
erati
on
: b
eam
s of
hig
h q
uali
ty.
Targ
et F
ragm
enta
tion
10
Cla
ssic
al
ISO
L F
aci
lity
Con
cep
t
Po
sta
ccele
ra
tor
Iso
top
e/
iso
ba
rsep
ara
tor
Th
ick
,h
ot
targ
et
Tra
nsfe
rtu
be
Io
nso
urce
Ra
dio
acti
ve
ion
bea
m
Pro
du
cti
on
bea
m
Pro
du
cti
on
accele
ra
tor
Ex
perim
en
t
•E
xce
llen
t b
eam
qu
ali
ty a
nd
lo
w b
eam
en
ergie
s are
poss
ible
•L
imit
ed t
o l
on
ger
lif
etim
es (
τ τττ>
1s)
•Is
oto
pe
extr
act
ion
an
d i
on
izati
on
eff
icie
ncy
dep
end
on
ch
emic
al
pro
per
ties
of
elem
ent:
dif
ficu
lt, el
emen
t-sp
ecif
ic
dev
elop
men
t p
ath
s
•T
he
most
neu
tron
-ric
h i
soto
pes
wil
l h
ave
too l
ow
in
ten
siti
es
an
d t
oo s
ho
rt l
ifet
imes
to b
e su
itab
le f
or
re-a
ccel
erati
on
11
Pro
du
ctio
n o
f R
are
Iso
top
es i
n F
ligh
t
ho
t p
art
icip
an
t zo
ne
pro
jec
tile
fra
gm
en
t
1.R
an
dom
rem
oval
of
pro
ton
san
d n
eutr
on
sfr
om
hea
vy
pro
ject
ile
in p
erip
her
al
coll
isio
ns.
pro
jec
tile
targ
et
2. C
ooli
ng b
y e
vap
ora
tion
.
pro
jec
tile
fra
gm
en
t
“ra
dio
acti
ve b
eam
”
Pro
ject
ile
Fra
gm
enta
tion
12
Sch
emati
c of
a P
roje
ctil
e F
ragm
enta
tion
Faci
lity
Fra
gm
ent
sep
ara
tor
Th
inp
rod
uct
ion
targ
etR
ad
ioa
ctiv
eio
nb
eam
Hea
vy
ion
acc
eler
ato
r
Ex
per
imen
t
•H
igh
-en
ergy b
eam
s (E
/A >
50 M
eV)
of
mod
est
bea
m
qu
ali
ty
•P
hysi
cal
met
hod
of
sep
ara
tion
, n
o c
hem
istr
y
•S
uit
ab
le f
or
short
-liv
ed i
soto
pes
(τ τττ
> 1
0-6
s)
•L
ow
-en
ergy
bea
ms
are
dif
ficu
lt
•S
olu
tion
–st
op i
n g
as
cell
& r
eacc
eler
ate
13
Th
e R
are
Iso
top
e A
ccel
era
tor
(RIA
) C
on
cep
t
•C
om
bin
es a
dvan
tages
of
pro
ject
ile
& t
arg
et
fragm
enta
tion
tec
hn
iqu
es•
Use
all
tools
dev
elop
ed f
or
rare
iso
top
e re
searc
h
worl
dw
ide
14
RIA
Tec
hn
ical
Ris
ks
•N
o “
Sh
ow
Sto
pper
s”b
ut
sign
ific
an
t ch
all
enges
•S
ubst
an
tial
effo
rts
[~5 y
ears
]on
th
e D
rive
r L
inac
•O
pti
miz
ati
on
str
ate
gie
s &
det
ail
ed
con
sid
erati
on
s
•R
elati
vel
y l
ess
act
ivit
y o
n t
he
targ
et a
nd
exp
erim
enta
l are
as
•In
th
e la
st y
ears
, th
ese
are
nas
have
see
n d
ram
ati
c
incr
ease
in
focu
s
•S
ign
ific
an
t ch
all
enges
an
d i
ssu
es r
ecogn
ized
15
RIA
Dri
ver
Lin
ac
Sp
ecif
ica
tion
s
•A
ccel
erate
an
y s
tab
le i
soto
pe
-p
roto
ns
thro
ugh
ura
niu
m t
o ≥ ≥≥≥
400 M
eV/u
•B
eam
po
wer
-
•100 k
W m
inim
um
•
400 k
W i
f i
on
sou
rce
cap
ab
le
•100
% d
uty
fact
or
(cw
)
Mu
ltip
le-C
harg
e-S
tate
Ion
Bea
m A
ccel
erati
on
Dem
on
stra
ted
at
AT
LA
S (
AN
L)
PH
YS
ICA
L R
EV
IEW
LE
TT
ER
S, V
. 8
6, N
o. 1
3, 200
1
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
680
690
700
710
Mea
sure
men
t
Sim
ula
tion
Beam Energy (MeV)C
har
ge
Sta
te
Mu
lti-
q b
eam
en
erg
y a
nd
en
erg
y s
pre
ad
0.0
0
0.0
5
0.1
0
0.1
5
0.2
0
0.2
5
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
Char
ge
stat
e
Normalized current (rel. value)
94
%T
ran
sm
issio
n o
f M
ult
i-q
Ac
cele
rate
d B
eam
Th
rou
gh
th
e B
oo
ste
r
Pio
neeri
ng
S
cie
nce a
nd
Te
ch
no
log
y
Off
ice o
f S
cie
nce
U.S
. D
ep
art
men
t o
f E
nerg
y
17
Dri
ver
Lin
ac
Com
mon
Con
cep
ts
•M
ult
iple
ch
arg
e st
ate
acc
eler
ati
on
(>
Xe)
•T
wo s
trip
pin
g s
tati
on
s (>
Xe)
•R
oom
tem
per
atu
re t
ech
nolo
gy t
hro
ugh
RF
Q
•E
xce
pti
ng s
up
erco
nd
uct
ing E
CR
•S
up
erco
nd
uct
ing t
ech
nolo
gy b
eyon
d R
FQ
•S
up
erco
nd
uct
ing s
ole
noid
focu
sin
g i
n f
irst
tw
o l
inac
segm
ents
18
Su
per
con
du
ctin
g D
river
Lin
ac
•D
esig
n d
riven
by 4
00 M
eV/n
ucl
eon
ura
niu
m
•28+
& 2
9+
U i
nje
cted
in
to S
C l
inac
at
292 k
eV/u
•S
egm
ent
I
•A
ccel
erate
d t
o ~
12 M
eV/u
& s
trip
ped
•S
egm
ent
II
•5 c
harg
e st
ate
s (7
3±
2)
acc
eler
ate
d t
o ~
90 M
eV/u
•S
egm
ent
III
•S
trip
ped
an
d 3
ch
arg
e st
ate
s (8
8 ±
1)
acc
eler
ate
d
to 4
00 M
eV/u
III
III
Fold
poin
t
19
Dri
ver
Lin
ac
Sam
ple
Bea
m L
ist
Ion
A
Z
F
inal
En
ergy
(MeV
/u)
H
1
1
1028
3H
e 3
2
777
D
2
1
622
O
18
8
560
Ar
40
18
566
Kr
86
36
510
Xe
136
54
470
U
238
92
400
Mu
ltip
le c
harg
e st
ate
acc
eler
ati
on
for
>X
e
AN
L P
rop
ose
d R
IA L
ayou
t
Pio
neeri
ng
S
cie
nce a
nd
Te
ch
no
log
y
Off
ice o
f S
cie
nce
U.S
. D
ep
art
men
t o
f E
nerg
y
345
MH
z
β βββ=
0.5
Tri
ple
-
spok
e
345
MH
z
β βββ=
0.6
2
Tri
ple
-sp
ok
e
57.5
MH
z Q
WR
-
ba
sed
str
uct
ure
s
.03
< β βββ
<0
.14
115
MH
z β βββ
=0.1
5S
teer
ing-C
orr
ecte
d
QW
R
172
.5 M
Hz
β βββ=
0.2
6
HW
R
AN
L R
IA D
river
Lin
ac
Cavit
y A
rra
y
Pio
neeri
ng
S
cie
nce a
nd
Te
ch
no
log
y
Off
ice o
f S
cie
nce
U.S
. D
ep
art
men
t o
f E
nerg
y
115
MH
z β βββ
=0.1
5S
teer
ing-C
orr
ecte
d
QW
R
34
5 M
Hz
β βββ=
0.4
Do
ub
le-s
po
ke
172
.5 M
Hz
β βββ=
0.2
6 H
WR
All
AN
L p
roto
typ
es h
av
e o
per
ate
d a
t >
9 M
V/m
at
4.2
K
345
MH
z T
rip
le-
spok
eβ βββ
= 0
.5 &
0.6
3
Pio
neeri
ng
S
cie
nce a
nd
Te
ch
no
log
y
Off
ice o
f S
cie
nce
U.S
. D
ep
art
men
t o
f E
nerg
y
23
MS
U P
rop
ose
d R
IA L
ayou
t
24
MS
U R
IA D
river
Lin
ac
Cavit
y A
rra
y
All
Tes
ted
Exce
ed S
pec
s.
25
RIA
Lin
ac
& B
SY
26
Dri
ver
Lin
ac
Fro
nt
En
d
VE
NU
S S
ou
rce
(LB
NL
)
Bis
mu
th E
mit
tan
ce M
easu
rem
ents
0
0.0
2
0.0
4
0.0
6
0.0
8
0.1
0.1
2
0.1
4 20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
pre
dic
ted fo
r 1 T
Norm
Horiz. E
mitta
nce
Bi C
ha
rge S
tate
s
Inte
nsiti
es a
bove 2
.5p
uA
Norm. 1 rms emittance
x [m
m]
x´
-10
-4
0
4
10
50
30 0 -30
-50
3 p
µA
Bi2
7+
Mea
sure
d B
i27
+R
MS
em
itta
nce
~ 0
.08
π-m
m-m
rad
Cou
rtes
y o
f D
. L
eitn
er
Explo
ded V
iew of
Ex
plode
d View
of
Explo
ded V
iew of
Ex
plode
d View
of
one
one
one
one- ---s
egme
nt R
FQ re
sona
torse
gmen
t RF
Q res
onato
rse
gmen
t RF
Q res
onato
rse
gmen
t RF
Q res
onato
r
Alumi
num
Cold
Mode
lAlu
minu
m Co
ld Mo
del
Alumi
num
Cold
Mode
lAlu
minu
m Co
ld Mo
del
Two
Two
Two
Two- ---q
RFQ
asse
mbly
desig
nq R
FQ as
semb
ly de
sign
q RFQ
asse
mbly
desig
nq R
FQ as
semb
ly de
sign
AN
L 5
7.5
MH
z R
FQ
Pio
neeri
ng
S
cie
nce a
nd
Te
ch
no
log
y
Off
ice o
f S
cie
nce
U.S
. D
ep
art
men
t o
f E
nerg
y
29
MS
U 8
0.5
MH
z R
FQ
Van
es
En
d F
lan
ge
Rem
oved
Ou
ter
Tan
k T
ota
l L
ength
=4m
Magn
etic
flu
x d
ensi
ty i
n y
-z c
ross
sec
tion
(th
ru v
erti
cal
van
es)
Ele
ctri
c fi
eld
in
x-y
cross
-se
ctio
n.
MA
FIA
RF
Mod
elin
g
En
d F
lan
ge
Sec
tion
Cu
t 90
0
30
En
d-t
o-E
nd
Sim
ula
tion
s
•In
clu
ded
•E
xp
erim
enta
lly b
ase
d i
np
ut
bea
ms
•M
isali
gn
men
t an
d r
f er
rors
•C
harg
e-st
rip
pin
g f
oil
mod
el
•A
deq
uate
tra
nsv
erse
an
d l
on
git
ud
inal
per
form
an
ce
for
mu
lti-
charg
e st
ate
bea
m a
ccel
erati
on
•T
ran
sver
se a
nd
lon
git
ud
inal
emit
tan
ce g
row
ths
acc
epta
ble
•N
o b
eam
loss
ob
serv
ed
31
RIA
Fro
nt
En
d S
imu
lati
on
Res
ult
s
•T
wo
ch
arg
e-st
ate
U238
bea
m
acc
eler
ati
on
•B
eam
in
ten
sity
: 8 p
µ µµµA
•1
00
kV
hig
h v
olt
ag
e p
latf
orm
•P
ha
se s
pa
ces
ba
sed
on
LB
NL
em
itta
nce
mea
sure
men
t
•S
mall
tra
nsv
erse
em
itta
nce
g
row
th
•B
eam
em
itta
nce
at
SC
L
entr
an
ce
Ex
it o
f fr
on
t en
d
En
tran
ce o
f R
FQ
En
tran
ce o
f L
EB
T
~1.2
π π π πk
eV/u
-ns
ε εεε n, L
(99
.5%
)
~0.9
π π π π
mm
-mra
dε εεε n
, T
(99
.5%
)
32
Dri
ver
Lin
ac
Str
ipp
ing C
hic
an
es
•H
igh
sym
met
ry –
good
hig
her
-ord
er c
orr
ecti
on
s
•P
osi
tion
ed t
o s
up
port
lon
git
ud
inal
matc
hin
g a
t fr
equ
ency
ch
an
ges
XX
YY
ZZ
Entr
ance
Exit
1st
Str
ipp
ing C
hic
an
e
33
Ch
arg
e-S
trip
pin
g F
oil
Mod
el
•B
ase
d o
n s
imu
lati
on
res
ult
s fr
om
cod
e T
RIM
•E
last
ic a
nd
in
elast
ic s
catt
erin
g
•E
ner
gy l
oss
an
d s
traggli
ng
•C
arb
on
foil
s w
ith
±5
% t
hic
kn
ess
vari
ati
on
u
sed
in
sim
ula
tion
•S
mall
tra
nsv
erse
bea
m s
pot
(~3m
m)
an
d S
hort
bu
nch
len
gth
(~
8°
rf)
at
both
str
ipp
ing l
oca
tion
s ~45
% /
~10
3%
2n
d
~21
% /
~
64
%1
st
Em
itta
nce
Gro
wth
Tra
nsv
erse
/Lon
git
ud
inal
Str
ipp
ing
Foil
34
Mis
ali
gn
men
t an
d R
F E
rrors
•M
isali
gn
men
t-
Gau
ssia
n d
istr
ibu
tion
cu
t-off
at
2σ σσσ
•R
F e
rrors
-u
nif
orm
dis
trib
uti
on
1.0
Seg
men
t II
I
0.5
Seg
men
t II
±0.5
±0.5
1.0
0.5
Seg
men
t I
Am
pli
tud
e
[%]
Ph
ase
[deg
]
SR
F
Cavit
y
Focu
sin
g
Ele
men
t
Maxim
um
RF
Err
ors
for
SR
F C
avit
y
Mis
ali
gn
men
t
σ σσσx
,y [m
m]
RIA
Dri
ver
Lin
ac
35
Ali
gn
men
t C
orr
ecti
on
Sch
eme
•S
egm
ents
I, II
–H
ori
zon
tal/
ver
tica
l d
ipole
win
din
gs
for
each
fo
cusi
ng s
ole
noid
magn
et
•S
egm
ent
III
–W
arm
dip
ole
corr
ecto
rs b
esid
e fo
cusi
ng
qu
ad
rup
ole
dou
ble
t
•A
ll B
PM
sin
th
e w
arm
reg
ion
bet
wee
n c
ryom
od
ule
s
•C
entr
al
orb
it d
isto
rtio
ns
lim
ited
wit
hin
±5m
m a
fter
corr
ecti
on
sin
all
th
ree
segm
ents
of
dri
ver
lin
ac
Bef
ore
co
rrec
tio
nA
fter
co
rrec
tio
n
36
Dri
ver
Lin
ac
Tra
nsv
erse
En
d-t
o-E
nd
0
2.55
7.510
12.515
17.520
22.525
27.530
0100
200
300
400
500
z(m
)
r_max (mm)
seg1
seg2
seg3
c1c2
Wit
h E
rrors
Wit
hou
t E
rrors
Ap
ertu
res
37
Dri
ver
Lin
ac
Lon
git
ud
inal
En
d-t
o-E
nd
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
0100
200
300
400
500
z(m
)
εεεεz ( 99.5%, w and w/o errors)
seg1
seg2
seg3
c1c2
Wit
h E
rrors
Wit
hou
t E
rrors
1/5
.5 o
f A
ccep
tan
ce
1/7
.5 o
f
Acc
epta
nce
1/8
.3 o
f
Acc
epta
nce
38
Seg
men
ts I
& I
I C
ryost
ats
Isola
ted
vacu
um
& s
up
erco
nd
uct
ing s
ole
noid
focu
sin
g
39
Low
-β βββC
ryom
od
ule
Pro
toty
pe
To
p p
late
w/
hea
der
Th
erm
al
Sh
ield
(77K
)
Cold
Mass
0.6
T Q
uad
rup
ole
λ λλλ/2
, β βββ
op
t=0.2
85
9 T
Sole
noid
λ λλλ/4
, β βββ
op
t=0.0
85
40
Seg
men
t II
I C
ryost
ats
41
β βββop
t=0.4
9 P
roto
typ
e S
yst
ems
Tes
t
Top
Pla
te
Su
pp
ort
Lin
k
He
Su
pp
ly He
Ret
urn
Po
wer
Co
up
ler
Tu
ner
Ti
Rail
s
42
Mic
rop
hon
ics
Con
trol
02
04
06
08
0
Dis
turb
ance
Fre
qu
ency
(H
z)
120 80 40 0
Peak-to-peak Cavity Detune (Hz)
un
dam
ped
dam
ped
3180704-003
43
RIA
Layou
t -
BS
Y
Bea
m S
wit
ch Y
ard
44
Dri
ver
Lin
ac
Sw
itch
Yard
•B
ase
lin
e –
pro
vid
e tw
o b
eam
s (o
f sa
me
isoto
pe)
to
two t
arg
ets
sim
ult
an
eou
sly (
µ µµµ-b
un
ch)
-1.0
-0.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
Voltage
Tim
e
45
kic
ker
ou
tpu
t
kic
ker
in
pu
t
kic
ker
in
pu
t
kic
ker
ou
tpu
tπ
phas
e ad
van
ce c
ell
ME
BT
Vary
in
ten
sity
[0-5
0%
] of
each
bea
m
40.2
5 M
Hz
46
RIA
Layou
t -
Targ
et A
rea
Targ
et A
rea
47
Targ
et A
rea D
etail
48
Hg
lo
op
p
ipe
s m
ou
nte
d
on
in
su
lato
rs
`
Iso
late
d H
G
fee
dth
rou
gh
s
HV
- e
lectr
ica
l
fee
dth
rou
gh
s
Hg
sp
ill t
an
k
Ta
rge
t io
n
so
urc
e u
nit
Ion
op
tics
va
cu
um
pu
mp
s
to p
reva
cu
um
lin
e
va
cu
um
d
uct
se
rvic
ech
an
ne
lsfo
r H
g,
ga
s,
wa
ter,
ele
ctr
ic p
ow
er
an
d in
str
ime
nta
tio
n
ele
ctr
ica
l w
ire
sm
oun
ted
on
in
su
lato
rs
` infla
tab
le s
ea
ls
foca
l p
lan
e
be
am
sw
itch
yard
to H
V
pla
tfo
rms
pre
-se
pa
rato
r d
ipo
le m
ag
ne
t
1 m
La
se
r b
ea
ms
be
am
lin
es `
Slit
sys
tem
+ b
ea
m
dia
gn
ostics
+ o
ptics
ISO
L T
arg
et S
tati
on
49
Pre
-Sep
ara
tor
NS
CL
Bea
m
Targ
et
Dip
ole
Qu
ad-T
riple
t
Isoto
pe
Sli
ts
Wed
ge
Bea
m
Du
mp
50
Su
mm
ary
•R
IA f
aci
lity
des
ign
s h
ave
bee
n d
evel
op
ed
•D
river
lin
ac
an
d b
eam
tra
nsp
ort
•W
ell
dev
eloped
det
aile
d d
esig
ns
•N
o t
echnic
al “
show
sto
pper
s”
•P
rod
uct
ion
& e
xp
erim
enta
l are
a c
on
cep
ts
dev
elop
ed
•N
o “
show
sto
pper
s” b
ut
signif
ican
t ch
alle
nges
•R
&D
pat
h t
o s
olu
tions
iden
tifi
ed
•R
ead
y t
o g
o!
51
TH
E E
ND
