Paper PresentationBA Economics Program

SAFI Institute of Advanced Study

Group B

YASEERA .KARSHID. PNOUFAL. K.TFOUSIYA .M

W E L C O M E S

Various Social Problem and Various Social Sciences

1. Introduction2. Social Problem and Various Social

Sciences 3. Social Sciences and Problems at Regional

Level– Crime – Health Care, Sanitation and Clean

water : Related Problems – Pollution – Conversion of Agri. Land to Non-

Agri. Uses 4. Social Sciences and Problems at National

Level– Inflation – Unemployment – Poverty , Food shortage – Energy Crisis – Economic Recession

5. Social Sciences and Problems at Global

Level – International Trade blocks and

Exchange rate problem.– Crisis, Poverty in US – Energy crisis, Oil crisis – Killer Diseases– Global Warming – Global Terrorism – Global Financial Crisis

6. Conclusion

Contents

Social Science and Social Problem

1. Introduction to Various Social and Science Social Problems

Social Science and Social Problem

1. Introduction to Various Social and Science Social Problems

Social Science and Social Problem

Any social problem can be understood and analyzed with social sciences such as economics, Anthropology, Politics, etc.

Social Science and Social Problem

1.Social Sciences and Problems at Regional Level

Crime

Health Care

Inadequate Sanitation and Clean water

Pollution

Conversion of Agri. Land to Non-Agri. Uses

Social Science and Social Problem

1. Crime

Crime is the breach of rules or laws for which some governing

authority (via mechanisms such as legal systems) can ultimately

prescribe a conviction.

• Violent crime

• Property crime

Social Science and Social Problem

2. Health Care problems

Health care (or healthcare) is the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention

of disease, illness, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in

humans.

Social Science and Social Problem

3.Problem of Inadequate Sanitation drinking water

Social Science and Social Problem

4. Pollution

Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into a natural

environment that causes instability, disorder, harm or discomfort to

the ecosystem i.e. physical systems or living organisms

• Air pollution

• Noise pollution

• Soil contamination

• Water pollution

Social Science and Social Problem

5. Conversion of Agri. Land to Non-Agri. Uses

Social Science and Social Problem

1. Problems at National Level Social Sciences

I. Inflation & Food inflation

II. Unemployment

III. Poverty , Food shortage

IV. Energy Crisis

V. Economic Recession

Social Science and Social Problem

I. Inflation & Food inflation

In economics, inflation is a rise in the general level of prices of goods

and services in an economy over a period of time.

Social Science and Social Problem

2. Unemployment

Unemployment (or joblessness), as defined by the International Labour

Organization, occurs when people are without jobs and they have actively

looked for work within the past four weeks

Social Science and Social Problem

3. Poverty , Food shortage

Poverty is the state of one who lacks a certain amount of material possessions or

money. Absolute poverty or destitution refers to being unable to afford basic

human needs, which commonly includes clean and fresh water, nutrition, health

care, education, clothing and shelter.

Social Science and Social Problem

3. Poverty , Food shortage

Region 1990 2002 2004

East Asia and Pacific 15.40% 12.33% 9.07%

Europe and Central Asia 3.60% 1.28% 0.95%

Latin America and the Caribbean 9.62% 9.08% 8.64%

Middle East and North Africa 2.08% 1.69% 1.47%

South Asia 35.04% 33.44% 30.84%

Sub-Saharan Africa 46.07% 42.63% 41.09%

Social Science and Social Problem

5. Energy Crisis

An energy crisis is any great bottleneck (or price rise) in the supply of energy

resources to an economy.

Social Science and Social Problem

6. Economic Recession

In economics, a recession is a business cycle contraction, a general slowdown

in economic activity.

During recessions, many macroeconomic indicators such as Production, Gross

Domestic Product (GDP), employment, investment spending, capacity utilization,

household incomes, business profits, and inflation all fall, while the

unemployment rate rise.

Social Science and Social Problem

1.Problems at Global Level and Social Sciences

1. International Trade blocks

2. Exchange rate problem

3. Financial Crisis

4. Stagnation in Japan

5. Mass unemployment in Europe & USA

6. Poverty in US

7. Energy crisis, Oil crisis

8. Inequality

9. Killer Diseases

10.Global Warming

11. Global Terrorism

12.Global Financial Crisis

Social Science and Social Problem

1.Social Sciences and Problems at Global Level

1. International Trade blocks

Rising protectionism by developed nation in the time of Globalization

Social Science and Social Problem

1. Problems at Global Level and Social Sciences

2. Exchange rate problem

Exchange rate is the rate of domestic currency in terms of a foreign currency.

48 rupees = 1 Dollar

Social Science and Social Problem

1.Problems at Global Level and Social Sciences

3. Financial Crisis

The term financial crisis is applied broadly to a variety of situations in

which some financial institutions or assets suddenly lose a large part of

their value. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, many financial crises

were associated with banking panics, and many recessions coincided

with these panics

Social Science and Social Problem

1.Problems at Global Level and Social Sciences

4. Stagnation in Japan

1990’s stagnation in Japan

Social Science and Social Problem

1.Problems at Global Level and Social Sciences

5. Mass unemployment in Europe & USA

Social Science and Social Problem

1.Problems at Global Level and Social Sciences

6. Poverty in US

According to the U.S. Census Bureau data released September 13th, 2011,

the nation's poverty rate rose to 15.1% in 2010, up from 14.3%

(approximately 43.6 million) in 2009 and to its highest level since 1993.

Social Science and Social Problem

1.Problems at Global Level and Social Sciences

8. Energy crisis, Oil crisis

Social Science and Social Problem

1.Problems at Global Level and Social Sciences

9. Inequality

Economic inequality (or "wealth and income differences") comprises

all disparities in the distribution of economic assets and income.

Social Science and Social Problem

1.Problems at Global Level and Social Sciences

10. Killer Diseases

• SARS• AIDS

Social Science and Social Problem

1.Problems at Global Level and Social Sciences

12. Global Terrorism

Terrorism is the systematic use of terror, especially as a means of coercion.

In the international community, however, terrorism has no universally

agreed, legally binding, criminal law definition.

Common definitions of terrorism refer only to those violent acts which are

intended to create fear (terror), are perpetrated for a religious, political or

ideological goal, and deliberately target or disregard the safety of non-

combatants (civilians).

Social Science and Social Problem

1.Problems at Global Level and Social Sciences

11. Global Warming

Global warming is the continuing rise in the average temperature of Earth's

atmosphere and oceans and it is caused by human activities that increase

concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, such as deforestation

and burning of fossil fuels.

Social Science and Social Problem

1.Problems at Global Level and Social Sciences

13. Global Financial Crisis

The late-2000s financial crisis (often called the Credit Crunch or the Global

Financial Crisis) is considered by many economists to be the worst financial crisis

since the Great Depression of the 1930s.

It resulted in the collapse of large financial institutions, the bailout of banks by

national governments, and downturns in stock markets around the world.

Conclusion

Quest ions …???

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