Social Media Week Presentation from Social2B - Metrics, Measurements and Scalability
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Transcript of Social Media Week Presentation from Social2B - Metrics, Measurements and Scalability
Metrics, Measurements
and Social Media
Scalability A Social2B Presentation
February 8th, 2011
#SMWNYCNEW
#SMCNY
Agenda
• Social Media Marketing – what, why
and how
• The New Rules of Social Media
Engagement
• Social Media Enterprise Scalability
• Social2B Value Chain Strategy
• KPIs to ROI Path
• Q&A
2
Our qualifications
• Alex Romanovich, Founder – Social2B, CMO – EuroSpaClub International, Advisory Board Member – The CMO Club
• Unique blend of technology, marketing and
business development skills and
experience (IBM, SGI, Bertelsmann AG,
Unified Technologies, Global Advertising
Strategies, Social2B, EuroSpaClub Intl.)
• Frequent speaker and advisor on topics
of Social Media, International and
Multi-Cultural Mktg.
(CNBC, CNN International, Forbes,
Crains, Voice of America, etc.)
• Social Media Marketing, Social Value
Chain, and Social Media
Scalability Expertise
3
@Social2B
@alexromanovich
@eurospaclub
Our qualifications
• Ytzik Aranov, Partner & COO, Social2B, Inc.
• Strategy / Management Consulting
for A.T. Kearney, Inc. & Coopers & Lybrand
• Author/Co-Creator of Analytics,
Scorecard, Metrics, Co-Sourcing & Delivery
Methodologies
• Restructured the Value Chain,
Operations, Supply Chain and
Online Marketing for
Fortune 100 companies
• Serial Entrepreneur in Online,
Services, Health Care,
Real Estate & Technology
companies – 1 Company went
public then private
• Director, Corporate Finance, M&A and
Investment Banking
@Social2B
@YtzikSocial
4
Our qualifications
• George Smith, Manager,
Social Strategy/Execution
PepsiCo
• Social Activation Leader – R/GA
• Social Media Specialist – Crocs, Inc.
• Setting Strategic Direction for social media
influencer and advocacy programs
• Subject matter expert on Social Media
topics
• Setting targets and policies for
Social Media programs and initiatives
• Writer, Blogger, Speaker
5
@GeorgeGSmithJr
Why Social Media is ‘serious
business’ in 2011
• 4 out 5 US businesses over 100 people will use Social Media Marketing in 2011(eMarketer, 2011)
• Social Media Marketing spending is increasing and Social Media Advertising (Ad spending on social media destinations) will cross $2B in 2011(eMarketer, 2011)
• 85% of Marketers indicated that Social Media Marketing generated exposure for their business („Social Media Marketing Report, 2010”)
• There are over 4,700 Social Media Jobs available in NY market area alone (Source: www.indeed.com)
6
Why Social Media is ‘serious business’
in 2011 (and beyond)
• Social Gaming to surpass $1B (eMarketer)
• Social Network Ad Revenues will grow to $3.08B in 2011 (eMarketer)
• Mobile App Store Revenues will hit $15B in 2011 (Gartner)
• 75% of SMB plan to use Social Media in 2011 (SaleSpider)
• 13% of Seniors 65+ will use Facebook in 2011 (SF Gate)
• 47% of Protestant congregations use Facebook (SF Chronicle)
• 37% of women use Facebook in the Middle East – total FB users in that region >>> 15M (Huffington Post)
• Social Networking more popular than voice, SMS by 2015 (Read Write Web)
7
Why Social Media is ‘serious
business’ in 2011
• According to The CMO Club, the Best Social Media Marketing service providers were employees – agencies were important, but internal skills and resources were of paramount importance
• Top most sought-after marketing technologies skills within marketing organizations were in social media, analytics, search optimization and integrated marketing technologies
8
Why Social Media is more than
relevant for the Enterprise in 2011
• Social Media is Media – Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Slideshare, etc. etc.
• Social Media is now a part of SEO and SEM efforts:
• Link Building + Socialization of Content
• Traffic referral engine
• More links and traffic + More Authority and Ranking Ability
• Branding and Buzz
• Social Media Marketing is part of „Marketing and Branding‟
• Social Media is a part of the Value Chain in the Company
• Human Resources HAS TO use it
• Marketing MUST use it
• Sales CAN use it
• Customer Service SHOULD use it
9
New rules of engagement
10
New rules of engagement
11
The Sales and Marketing Funnel – Traditional
Prospect
Traditional ad & branding media
Direct & digital media
lower value
higher value
Prospects and Customers Customers
Loyalty
Cross Sell
Upsell
Purchase
Preference
Consideration
Interest
Awareness TV
Radio
Newspaper
Magazines
Outdoor
Cinema
Events
Direct Mail
Search & Web
Social Media
Web 2.0
Mobile/SMS
DRTV
DR Print
CPC
Games 12
The Sales and Marketing Funnel - New
Awareness
Loyalty
Cross Sell
Upsell
Purchase
Preference
Consideration
Interest
Traditional ad & branding media
Direct & digital media
lower value
higher value
TV
Radio
Newspaper
Magazines
Outdoor
Cinema
Events
Prospects and Customers Customers
Direct Mail
Search & Web
Social Media
Web 2.0
Mobile/SMS
DRTV
DR Print
CPC
Games
Prospect
13
The Sales and Marketing Funnel – New Integrated Funnel
Traditional ad & branding media
Direct & digital media
eRFP request
Select Partner
Research a product
Search brand
Nurture lead
Pass link
Qualify Lead
$
$
View ad
Interact with ad
Social bookmark
Write a review
Rate a Product
Click email
Register account
Blog entry
Register account
Transact
View Facebook
M commerce
Info request
Close lead
lower value
higher value
TV
Radio
Newspaper
Magazines
Outdoor
Cinema
Events
Prospects and Customers Customers
Direct Mail
Search & Web
Social Media
Web 2.0
Mobile/SMS
DRTV
DR Print
CPC
Games
Prospect
14
Traditional Metrics versus Online/Social Media Metrics
• Audience Reach
• Gross Ratings Points (Gross
Impressions divided by
population reached)
• Frequency
• Effective Reach (Population
reached by the ad at a
particular frequency, divided
by number of people in
universe)
15
Traditional Metrics versus Online/Social Media Metrics
• Click-Thru Rate (CTR)
• Conversion Rate
• Unique Visitors
• Cost per unique visitor
(placement or
application/unique visitors)
• Page Views (Facebook, etc.)
• Visits (UGC/Social Media)
• Return Visits
• Interaction Rate
• Time spent (section,
microsite, community)
16
Traditional Metrics versus Online/Social Media Metrics
• Video or App installs
• Relevant re-action taken by
User
> Friend / Follow / Tag /
Connect
> Contests
> Votes / Surveys
> Comments
> #of groups or fans
> Shares (reposts, retweets,
etc.)
• Payment Models
PPC
PPL
PPS
Hybrid Model
17
Traditional Metrics versus Online/Social Media Metrics
Traditional measurement:
Marketing Investment = $30,000
# of Leads Generated = 1000
Cost per Lead = $30
Social Media Measurement:
SM resource x (Blog Comments +
Conversations + LinkedIn +
Twitter + Facebook) x Time =
ROI Success (Brand value,
prospect data, greater
conversions)
18
Do you know which Metrics are Right for you?
Q: Which of these is best? How do you know?
• 1,000,000 one-time, unregistered unique visitors
• 500,000 visitors who view 2+ pages / stay 10+ sec
• 200,000 visitors who clicked on a link or button
• 20,000 registered users w/ email address
• 2,000 passionate fans who refer 5+ users / mo.
• 1,000 monthly subscribers @ $35/mo
the
good
stuff.
Courtesy: Dave McClure, Master of 500 Hats 19
Traditional media measurement
deals with what you aired…
…social media measurement
deals with what actually
happened!
Vs.
Traditional vs. Social Media
20
The Rules of Social Media Metrics
1. As much an Art as a Science
2. It keeps changing!
3. It‟s the basis on which future Brands are to be built
4. A few active participants are better than many eyeballs
5. Measurement depends on the Enterprise‟s Value Chain perspective
6. Social Media metrics trump traditional stats
7. Must convert SM metrics to Enterprise ROI
8. 1 +1 = 3 – Social Media Measurement is multi-variate
9. Those who “measure” social media are NOT those who “manage” social media
10. Who pays for Social Media? The entire C-level suite!
21
The Rules of Social Media Metrics
1. Key Performance Indicators (KPI) may vary for each industry
2. Every Enterprise has different ROI drivers
3. Each component in the Enterprise value Chain has different KPI drivers
4. KPI‟s keep changing, as business goals do
5. The Enterprise has to scale SM or be left behind
6. You have to sell to the C-level suite – get used to it!
7. There is no one right way to Track, Measure & Report – find YOUR way!
8. Assumptions driving KPIs – make them up (but be smart!)
9. Must have a Web Architectural strategy
22
Social Media Metrics Building Blocks
23
Reach – how far does it travel?
Relevance – does it support your intended
direction?
Influence – who shares and passes along with
who?
Authority – how trusted is the source?
Engagement – how involved do they get?
Interaction – do they do anything with it?
Velocity – how fast does it travel?
Attention – how much time do they spend with it?
Sentiment – how positive are they?
Net Promoter – are they recommending you?
The Brave New World of Social Media Metrics
1. Qualitative: Usability Testing / Session Monitoring
• Conversation Share, Brand Perception, Engagement, Tone of
dialogue, Relationship, Loyalty, Watch users, guess problems &
solutions from small # of users
2. Quantitative: Traffic Analysis / User Engagement
• Installs, membership, Market Share, Sales, Rankings, Track
users, usage, conv %'s for empirical sample # of users
3. Comparative: A/B, Multivariate Testing
• Compare what users do in one scenario vs another
• Measure which copy/graphics/UI are most effective
4. Competitive: Monitoring & Tracking Competitors
• Track competitor activity & compare against yours (if possible)
• Compare channels, keyword traffic, demographics, user sat, etc.
Courtesy: Dave McClure, Master of 500 Hats 24
The Brave New World of Social Media Metrics, cont.
1. Conversion Criteria:
• best-performing (%) channels / campaigns / copy
• largest-volume (#) channels / campaigns / copy
• lowest-cost ($) channels / campaigns / copy
• Registrations, installs, etc.
2. Measurement Components:
• Audience Segment (young women, regional metro, older singles)
• Channel Source (social network, SEM, organic, PR, etc)
• Campaign Theme / Brand Promise (“find a job”, “learn to cook”)
• Landing Page & CTA
• Authority ranking, influence, velocity,
• Comments per post, reTweets, WOM Influence
25
The Brave New World of Social Media Metrics, cont.
Marketing Plan = Target Customer Acquisition Channels
• 3 Important Factors = Volume (#), Cost ($), Conversion (%)
• Measure conversion to target customer actions
• Test audience segments, campaign themes, Call-To-Action (CTAs)
[Gradually] Match Channel Costs => Revenue Potential
• Increase Vol. & Conversion, Decrease Cost, Optimize for Revenue
Potential
• Avg Txn Value (ATV), Ann Rev Per User (ARPU), Cust Lifetime
Value (CLV)
• Design channels that cost <20-50% of target ATV, ARPU, or CLV
26
Social Media Enterprise Scalability
• Exposure
• Engagement
• Influence
• Action
• ROI
27
• Exposure
• Unique Visitors
• Page Views
• Search Engine Rankings
• Sentiment
• Message Inclusion
• Share of Online Discussion
• Net Positive Comments
• GetSatisfaction – customer service application
• Google Alerts with Keywords – easy and free monitoring
• Hootsuite, Butterfly Publisher – Twitter Management
• KnowEm – reputation management service
• PitchEngline – PR ‘social pitch’ platform
• Social Mention – free, social monitoring tool
• Radian6 – expensive monitoring tool
• Raven Tools – SEO, SERP and SM stats
• Trackur – free, quick and easy monitoring
• Trst.me – PageRank for Twitter Profiles
• Twitalyzer – elaborate Twitter profile analysis
28
Social Media Enterprise Scalability
• Engagement
• Click-thru‟s
• Repeat Visits
• Time on Visit
• Subscribe to Feeds
• Comment on posts
• Retweet / @replies
• Message recall
• Floaters on page
• Facebook Community Building
• Custom apps and widgets
• Twitter Engagement (Tweetups, lists, hashtags, etc.)
• RSS Feeds
• Google Analytics (support and monitoring)
• TweetDeck
29
Social Media Enterprise Scalability
• Influence
• Change in Awareness
• Change in Attitude
• Purchase Consideration
• Association with Brand
• Likelihood they will recommend to a friend
• Monitoring tools
• Comments
• Klout
• PostRank
• Google Insight
• KnowEm – reputation management service
• PitchEngline – PR ‘social pitch’ platform
30
Social Media Enterprise Scalability
• Action
• Visit the store
• Attend an event
• Tell a friend
• Contact the company
• Purchase the product
• Donate
• Volunteer
• eCommerce Tools
• Customer Satisfaction Dashboard
• Integrated CRM
31
Social Media Enterprise Scalability
• ROI
• Return on Investment
• Return on Ignoring
• Return on Influence
• Social capital
• Brand Equity
• Market Share or “Influence over large numbers”
• Loyalty
• AutoShip
• Relationship Management
• CRM
• Enterprise Platform
• Integrated Financials
• Social media performance tools
32
Social Media Enterprise Scalability
Why is the Enterprise different?
The Enterprise
The
Individual or
the Business
33
The problem
34
• Every component of the Enterprise Value Chain may be Social!
• Each has it‟s own KPI‟s and assumptions
• Every Enterprise / Industry is different
35
The Enterprise Value Chain
The Enterprise Social Value Chain
• Every department in the company
has a Social Value Chain Index
• The external world directly impacts
each department
• Every business processes has a
Social Media impact
• Cross-departmental inter-
dependencies exist
• Social Media by department finds its
community & resources organically
• New strategic alliances (internal &
external) and improved operations
occur based on efficient Social
communities interacting
36
Social Value Chain - Analysis
Company
Sales
Customer Service
Finance
HR
Manufacturing
Logistics
Legal
Procurement
QA
Marketing
Administration
• Proprietary Social2B Social Value Chain Analysis
• Map operational departments to their respective Social Communities
• Establish the Social Value Chain Maturity and Scalability Index rating
by department
• Map cross-departmental Social value
• Implement internal, external & B2B Social linkages
• Link the SVCMI to Budget, KPIs, ROI of the Enterprise
37
37
Social Media Scalability Approach
The Social Media Enterprise Strategy Blueprint
Strategy / Assessment
Brand & Content
Establish Enterprise
Metrics
Map to Scorecard
Monitor & Manage
Campaign Brand
Analysis Community
Ongoing Social Media
Enterprise Scalability
Roadmap
38
The Balanced Scorecard
as an Enterprise Roadmap
• Departmental
• Line-of-
Business
• Geographical
• Project
• Maps directly
to the Value
Chain
39
The Enterprise Social Value Chain
Company
Sales
Customer Service
Finance
HR
Manufacturing
Logistics
Legal
Procurement
QA
Marketing
Administration
0102030405060708090
100Sales
Customer Service
Finance
HR
Manufacturing
LogisticsLegal
Procurement
QA
Marketing
Administration
B2B Network
SocNet
Customer Service
Soc Campaign
Soc Analytics
• How do we drill down into the Enterprise
Value Chain and establish Social Value
Chain Maturity & Scalability?
40
40
0102030405060708090
100Sales
Customer Service
Finance
HR
Manufacturing
LogisticsLegal
Procurement
QA
Marketing
Administration
B2B Network
SocNet
Customer Service
Soc Campaign
Soc Analytics
Social Media
• Social profiles, Audience engagement, conversion
• Community building
• Branding & PR
• Sales Support
Marketing outcomes:
Customers, leads, sales, service contacts, conversion, retention, winback and response efficiencies. Acquisition cost, Avg. order, Avg. profit, Lifetime Value.
41
The Enterprise Social Value Chain
41
Company
Sales
Customer Service
Finance
HR
Manufacturing
Logistics
Legal
Procurement
QA
Marketing
Administration
Company
Sales
Customer Service
Finance
HR
Manufacturing
Logistics
Legal
Procurement
QA
Marketing
Administration
0102030405060708090
100Sales
Customer Service
Finance
HR
Manufacturing
LogisticsLegal
Procurement
QA
Marketing
Administration
B2B Network
SocNet
Customer Service
Soc Campaign
Soc Analytics
Social Media
• Reputation management
• Customer notices
• Customer Service
Customer satisfaction:
Usability, performance/availability, recommendation behavior. Opinions, attitudes, reasons for defection, brand impact and churn.
42
The Enterprise Social Value Chain
42
Company
Sales
Customer Service
Finance
HR
Manufacturing
Logistics
Legal
Procurement
QA
Marketing
Administration
0102030405060708090
100Sales
Customer Service
Finance
HR
Manufacturing
LogisticsLegal
Procurement
QA
Marketing
Administration
B2B Network
SocNet
Customer Service
Soc Campaign
Soc Analytics
Social Media
• Talent acquisition
• Research
• Community building (former & future employees!)
HR Channel promotion:
Talent Attraction efficiency. Vendor Referrer efficiency, cost of Payroll, Benefits administration
43
The Enterprise Social Value Chain
43
44
Social Media Enterprise Scalability
Methodology
• Craft a Scalability Methodology
• Industry-proven tools & methods Balanced Scorecard
Porter‟s Value Chain Model
Social Media Enterprise Scalability
In Practice
Enterprise Goals
Business Objectives
Measures of Success
Operational Tactics The following framework slides, courtesy:
45
46
Social Media Goals,
linked to Enterprise Goals …
47
...then to Objectives
48
...then to Measures of Success
… and Finally the Execution Plan
49
A Social Media Example...
•Goal
• Objective
• Measures
• Tactics
50
Driving Engagement
51
Engagement Requires…
• Building awareness by initiating Real Conversations
with Real People!
• Engaging with individuals to determine their response to
ideas, thoughts, products and activities generated by the
Enterprise
• Getting their ideas, suggestions, likes, dislikes, content,
etc.
• Responding to individuals on behalf of the brand through
genuine interactions
Foster Dialog
Conversa- tion
Reach
Audience Engage-
ment Share of
Voice
Granular Metrics
52
Engagement KPIs in action
• Share of Voice:
• Audience Engagement:
• Conversation Reach:
53
If This Was Nike...
Share of
Voice
Conversation
Reach
Audience
Engagement
54
55
Advocacy
Another Social Media Example...
• Encouraging word of mouth activity by
promoting and endorsing
conversations shared by individuals
• Developing relationships with
individuals who have an affinity
towards the brand
• Nurturing existing relationships with
customers as a proven method of
building advocacy within an
easily identified segment
55
Promote Advocacy
Advocacy Impact
Advocate Influence
Active Advocates
Gra
nu
lar M
etric
s
56
Advocacy KPIs in action
• Active Advocates:
• Advocate Influence:
• Advocacy Impact:
57
If This Was The National Breast Cancer
Awareness Foundation...
Active
Advocates
Advocacy
Impact
Advocate
Influence
58
Support Goes Social
59
Support Requires…
• Resolving service issues through social media
channels via direct company response and
crowd-sourcing alternatives
• See “140 Ways to Use Twitter for Customer
Service” (Social2B SlideShare)
• Expediting issue resolution with quality and
integrity
• Elevate satisfaction through flexible support
options
60
Facilitate Support
Resolution Time
Satisfaction Score
Resolution Rate
Granular Metrics
61
Support KPIs in action
• Social Media Issue Resolution Rate:
• Resolution Time:
• Customer Satisfaction Score:
62
If This Was Best Buy...
Issue
Resolution
Rate
Satisfaction
Score
Resolution
Time
63
Enterprise Social Value Chain ROI
Map SVC to a Balanced Scorecard
• Use the Enterprise‟s Scorecard or Business Goals
• Every component of the Value Chain is Social!
• Each has it‟s own KPI‟s, assumptions, metrics and measurements
64
Enterprise Social Value Chain ROI
Map SVC to ROI – How does it work (Support)?
1. Define the Social Media Campaign for
Customer Service Resolution
2. Solve for the KPI & projections
3. Apply Enterprise Scorecard parameters,
categories
4. Solve for risk, Enterprise cost, growth, etc.
5. Map to Social Media campaign cost
6. Solve for reduction in Enterprise costs thru SM
7. Shift $$$ to Social Media !!!
65
CS Resolution Cost
Total CS Budget
SM Customer Support Budget & New campaigns
Reduction in Enterprise Customer Support cost
Socialize to KPIs to ROIs
In Summary …
Specific Social Media Channels Are Secondary to:
Strategy – Tactics - Execution
Roadmap (read, Methodology) to follow
Configure your own Metrics
Link them to the Enterprise‟s (Scorecard, EVA, etc.)
Re-Define your Metrics, Goals & Market assumptions as
needed
Measure KsmPI‟s constantly (build an Enterprise Dashboard)!
Find your audience, wherever they may be
Engage Real Conversations with Real People!
Recognize influence above the noise
Promote advocacy and leverage your reach
Think Brand & Influence
Always convert to an Enterprise Metric (not a SM one!) 66
Socialize to KPIs to ROIs
In Summary …
• C-level Suite Roadmap:
– Compass Management
– Define who owns the Web & SM (every CxO does!)
– Identify the Enterprise‟s Value Chain components
– Understand the Enterprise‟s Financial Scorecard
• Resources
– #1 – Analytics
• Social Media
– Think in terms of Campaigns
• Online Architecture
– Web architecture
– Social Media platform
– SM Profiles
• Tools
– Too many to mention – get a Toolbox with Power Tools!
67
Some of the tactical, technical
and proactive steps – Social News Room
• PR and Social Media Strategies
• Build a PR 2.0 News Room
• Blogs, RSS Feeds, webinars, podcasts and social profiles
• Optimize all content
• Releases, FAQs, backgrounders, articles, blog posts
• Syndicate press releases and articles
• Integrate Metrics and Measurements
• URLs, tracking samples, unique #800, promo codes
• Augment Social Media with targeted PPCs
Some of the tactical, technical
and proactive steps
• Emergency Procedures – Panic Button Approach
• Red Cross Study – one in every five web users turn to Social Media in case of emergency
• In the event of website or blog „denial of service‟ – use social media (Basecamp as a recent example)
• Instant communication – response time is crucial
Top 10 questions to ask yourself
before you get out to ‘Scale’
• Is my organization and my executive management team ready for Social Media Marketing and Branding?
• Does everyone treat Social Media as a strategic effort or as an offshoot of marketing or PR/Communications?
• Where in the organization will Social Media reside?
• Will I be able to allocate sufficient budget to Social Media efforts in our company?
• How will Social Media discipline be aligned with HR, Technology, Customer Service, Sales, etc.?
• What tools and technologies will I need to implement SM campaigns?
• Will „social‟ also include „mobile‟?
• How will we integrated SM marketing campaigns with existing, more „traditional‟ marketing efforts?
• How much organizational training will we need to implement in integrating „social‟ within our Enterprise?
• Are we going to use „social‟ for advertising and PR/Communications? What about „disaster recovery‟ and „reputation management‟?
Are you ready to SCALE!?
@social2B
www.social2b.com
+1-212-658-9744