SOC 361 Midterm Package

8/10/2019 SOC 361 Midterm Package

1/14

Smfs ckdujoht fs tmo prkporty k` Horcy Hktos (www.horcy-hktos.dkj). Yorjfssfkh fs arghtoc tk vfow tmfs ckdujoht khly tk gutmkrfzoc usors2 uhcor hk

dfrdujstghdos gro yku gllkwoc tk cfstrfeuto, stkro kr trghsjft tmfs ckdujoht wftmkut tmo oxpross, wrfttoh dkhsoht k` Horcy Hktos, Fhd.

horcy-hktos.dkjuplkgcoc ey usor _jgrzfllg

Dlgss> TKD 407

Lodturo/Oxgj> Jfctorj Ygdbgao

Tdmkkl> TE_

Tojostor> @gll 5973Yrk`osskr> Grnkjghc


2/14



Lodturo> Gua 51

Mfstkry k` Tkdfklkafdgl Smokry

5 toxtekkbs

Jgfh durrohts 7601 Ugjkh Ggrkh

7617/11 9 Lkfs `rkj TE_

761?Ckhglc Lovfho (Yrkòsskrs togdmor)Tkdfklkafdgl Srgcftfkh 00 Olfzgeotm

Lovfho

7. Cf`òroht wgys k` tmfhbfha gekut skdfklkay

5. Ylurglfstfd

Yrkeloj k` @rgajohtgtfkh Jkcorh Tkdfotfoscf`òroht @rgajohtoc

Klcjkro tfamtly bhft

Lovfho Yfdbs @rgajohtgtfkh

Bght 7=46 dkfhoc tmo torj skdfklkay Hgturgl Ymohkjohkh2 nust ghglyzo ftX Yksftfvfsj

LovfhoTkdfklkay vory `rgajohtocwmgt ck> lkkb gt tmo cfvorsfty/plurglfsjjfrrkrs tmo

systoj k` jkcorh skdfoty fh aohorgl

Fhstogc k` dkhhodtfkh, smkulc dkjjuhfdgtfkh

Hgrrgtfvo k` ykur oxfstohdo> efrtmcgy, hgjo

Dkllodtfvo jojkry> hgtfkhgl dkllodtfvo fcohtfty

? hgrrgtfvos/gddkuhts k` Tkdfklkafdgl Smokry

7. @frst Gpprkgdm> Yksftfvfst Gpprkgdm (ey G. Dkhto)gs g sdfohdo. Dk-kddurrohdo, suddossfkh fh

tfjo

Klcost gpprkgdm. Tkdfklkay> sdfohdo k` skdfoty

Tkdfklkaywgy pokplo fhtorgdt w/og/ktmor> Hkt fh Aroodo (Yklfs)`grjs, slgvos, otd. Rhkt

rolfafkus + sodulgrZ

Qmgt fs skdfoty> mkw ft fs cf`òroht `rkj Yklfs/Ttgto;Ft dkjos `rkj Jkcorhfty. Dlgss

skdfgl dlgss.

Curbmofjfhcfvfcugl vs. skdfotykutsfco k` fhcfvfcugl

Odkhkjy eodkjos usoc g eft ogrlforusoc gs pklftfdgl odkhkjy

Qmy hkt skdfgl odkhkjfds;

Jghy rolfafkhs & dulturos gro ghtf-fhcfvfcugl (ox> Euccmfsj)

Lovfho pa. 70Khdo skdfoty fs tk eo gpprkgdmoc gs g hgturgl pmohkjohkh. Lovfho fs

gagfhst suenodtfvo tmfhbfhatmfhb fh Fhkt akkc.

7> Yksftfvfst 5> Ylurglfst 4> Mujghfst

Gagfhst Tuenodtfvo

Gagfhst Jkcorhfty

Gagfhst Aohorgl Lgw


3/14



5. Todkhc Gpprkgdm;

4. Smfrc Gpprkgdm> Mujghfstfd

Dlgssos fh skdfgl sdfohdos glwgys rojgfh rolovght

Just ogrh tk pkssoss hkt fhmorft

Grkhsgys cghaor tk tmgt

3. @kurtm Gpprkgdm> Dkhtoxtuglfst Ostgelfsmoc tmgt ft fsht afvoh lfbo Dkhto tmkuamt, skdfklkay fs fjpkrtght fh cf`òroht

dkhtoxts

?. @f`tm Gpprkgdm> TyhtmotfdSrfoc tk Dkjefho

S. Ygrskhs, N. Mglkworjgs

0. Cfglkakrogl gpprkgdm

Yuelfd Tkdfklkay

1. ;

59s How GpprkgdmYlurglfstfd Gpprkgdm

X Yotorfj Tkrkbfh 765=, 7600 Sypos k` Tkdfklkay

Lodturo> Toptojeor 4

Dmodb rovfsfkh 7,5,4

Dmgptor 0 kh Lovfho (kh EE)tmoh jkcorh porfkc k` ohlfamtohjoht

Tkdfgl Smokryfcogs gro rolovght ghc dmghaoùl

Aroobs`frst pokplo tk `fhc puroly rgtfkhgl egsfs `kr mujgh sdfohdos, oxplgfhfha mujgh skdfoty,

egsos, gdtfkh

Gxfgl gaoGao k` Srghsdohcohdopokplo tmfhb tmoro fs g eoykhc-fjjocfgto roglfty2

skjotmfha jkro rogl tmgh prosoht ROx> EuccmfsjZVks`ks (;)sgfc Gergmgjfd rolfafkhsAkc

Gxfgl Erogbtmrkuamtk aot g cyhgjfd skdfoty akfha

UOGTKH

Ttucyfha mujgh skdfoty & hgturo

Ugtfkhgl Jotmkc

Yrgdtfdgl Tdfohdo

Smokrfgtmokrotfdgl sdfohdos. Cfsdkvor wmgt fs akkc fh hgturo.

Mujgh Tdfohdo gfj wgs cf`òroht, mujgh sdfohdos woro prgdtfdgl sdfohdos

** Yrgxfs, Yrgdtfdgl Tdfohdos, ghc Ykosfos

Mkw Aroob skdfotfos woro cf`òroht tmgh tkcgy>

f. Yklftfdgl Dkjjuhfty


4/14



ff. Uogskhcotorjfhfha trutm

Yrgdtfdgl sdfohdoshkrjgtfvo. Srfos tk soo wmgt fs eost.

4 erghdmos k` Bhkwlocao `kr prgdtfdgl sdfohdos2 sdfohdos k` gdtfkh

Tdfohdos k` GdtfkhSrfos tk cotorjfho wmgt fs eost `kr porskhgl gdtfkh. Ft mgs 4 ckjgfhs>

7) Yorskhgl Gdtfkh> Kesorvo mkw tmo fhcfvfcugl wkrbs/tmfhbsROtmfds/YsydmklkayZ

5) Mkusomklc (Kfbks)> Mkusomklc jghgaojoht. Mkw tk trogt ykur `gjflfos, sorvghts, fjprkvos

prkcudtfvftyROdkhkjfdsZ

4) Dfty-Ttgtos (Yklfs)> Tdfohdo dkrrospkhcfha tk pklftfds RYklftfdgl TdfohdoZ

4 Ckjgfhs k` Yrgdtfdo Lf`o

Yklfs> 7) Tpogbfha/Tpoodm 5) Mkusomklc

Lovfho pa. 774

Grfstktlo

4 dgtoakrfos> Jkhgrdmy (gs kppksoc tk Syrghhy), Grfstkdrgdy (gs kppksoc tk Klfagrdmy),

Cojkdrgdy (gs kppksoc tk Jke Uulo)

Ogdm dkulc eo dkrruptoc, hk kho `krj k` ropuelfd

Uulo k` Lgw> Dftfzohektm tmo rulor ghc tmo ruloc. Qmy> Tystoj k` akvt ey lgw ghc hkt ey jgh

Gergmgjfd Uolfafkhshkt mujgh rogskh. Aroob wgs mujgh rogskh. Dkh`lfdt fh pmflkskpmy.

Grfstktlos ekkb `frst tk Grgefd ghc tmoh ktmor lghaugaos. Khly Grfstktlo ekkb tmgt wgsht

trghslgtoc> Yklftfds (e/d k` dglfpmgto). Juslfjs tkkb Ylgtk 8 Grfstktlo

Jfcclo GaosGrfstktlo tguamt fh gll uhfvorsftfos.71tmdohtury Smkjgs Mkeeos. Kx`krc Ocudgtoc. Grfstktlo 7056cfsdkvory

Hgturgl Tdfohdohow ojoraosefa roeollfkh GrfstktloAglflok

Smkjgs Mkeeos togdmos k` 5 psydmklkafdgl fjpulsos>

7) Ysydmklkafdgl Cosfro k` Ykwor

5) @ogr k` Pfkloht Cogtm

Uonodtfkh k` Grfstktlovory dkjjkh fh 7=tmdohtury fh Smo Ohlfamtohjoht/Gao k` Uogskh (jfc-

7=tmdohtury)

Lodturo> Toptojeor 79

(dkpy dmgrt)

Tpfrft k` Lgws

Jkrgl Gdtfvfty : jfxturo eotwooh trgco + jflftgry gdtfvfty


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Ojpfrosdrogtfkh ey dkhquost/ Jkrgl, hkh-pmysfdgl gspodt. Oftmor gttgdboc f` hk coòhsos.

Uoeutwgr`gro eodkjos dkjjkh. Cospktfsj

Tkdfgl dgusos vs. Jkrgl dgusos

Jkhtosqufou

Ogdm typo k` akvt akos wftm fts kraghfzgtfkh Ymysfdgl ghc jkrgl dgusos

Dkjpgrgtfvo skdfklkafst

Gs Ohlfamtohjoht tmfhborLgw : cospfto tmo cf`òrohdos, rulo k` lgw --; w/k lgws. Mujgh

rodfprkdfty ghc mujgh oquglfty fs g roqufrojoht. Lgw k` skdfotfos tohc tk aot jkro rgtfkhgl/ fh

tmokry, coj. Ovoh fh lgrao dkuhtrfos.

Mo eolkhas tk kho k` tmo ogrlfost `fauros **dkhtfhohtgl lfeorglfsj**

***Topgrgtfkh k` pkwors`frst porskh tk grauo, fh krcor tk mgvo pkwor : dmodbs ghc eglghdos

tmo 4 pgrts k` akvt

* F@ tmo lgw fs jgco ghc gcjfhfstoroc ey tmo sgjo porskh : cospktfsj

Hk cf`òrohdo eotwooh nucfdfgry ghc oh`krdojoht k` lgw

Uulostk sgy `kr lkha porfkc. Gcjfhfstrgtfkh : cgy-tk-cgy

@roockj kr lfeortypkworùl fhcopohcoht nucfdfgry

Tmkulc glsk eo Reglghdo k` skdfgl pkworZtmkuamt Ohalghc `kr mfj wgs fcogl

OhalghcEglghdo k` skdfgl pkwor. Dkjjkhors, jfcclo dlgss, - Rf` yku cfcht kwh prkporty, tmoh

yku dkulcht vktoZ

Mkuso k` Dkjjkhs, grfstkdrgdy, bfhc2 fjpkrtght `kr arkwtm k` lfeorty gll eglghdoc ogdm ktmor

Tdkttfsm Jkrglfsts

7) Gcgj Tjftm 5) Cgvfc Mujofjpkrtght `kr ohlfamtohjoht 4) Gcgj @orauskh

Gcgj Tjftm> cfoc 7167

Cgvfc Mujo> cfoc 7164

Gcgj @orauskh> cfoc 7=70

Jkrglfty (sohso k` rfamt ghc wrkha) gro prfkr tk dkhtrgdt. Dgh khly covolkp f` skdfoty fs gcvghdoc

dkhsfcorgely. Uoocjgbos tmo sgjo graujoht (pgao 57?rfamt ghc wrkha)

Gcgj Tjftmeo`kro Qogltm k` HgtfkhsSmokry k` Jkrgl TohtfjohtMujghs gro prfjgrfly jkrgl eofhas ekuhc tkaotmor kut k` g`òdtfkh,

rgtmor tmgh sol`fsm dgldulgtfkhs. Hooc Ekhc k` g`òdtfkh/gcjfrgtfkh tk mklc tmoj tkaotmor.

Fcog k` Tyjpgtmy. Qmgt jgbos mujghs jkrgl : syjpgtmyGelo tk put ykursol` tk skjo olsos

pksftfkh

Hkt fh ykur fhtorost tk òol egc eut mgppohs hgturglly

Hooc `kr gpprkvglwo wght tk eo lfboc, hkt mgtoc, ft fs hgturgl. Pghfty fjgafhoc o`òdt k`

ktmor pokplos gcjfrgtfkh


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Smo Fhvfsfelo Mghc (pa. 790-791)Fh skdfoty, ovorykho fs puelfsmfha mfs/mor kwh fhtorost. Smo

rfdm dkhsujo vory lfttlo loc ey tmo fhvfsfelo mghc

*5 jgfh dgusos

Jgfh Dgusos>

7) Ymysfdglsfzo kr pkpulgtfkh ghc torrftkry

5) Jkrgltrgco vs.g. Tjgll (torrftkry) Uopuelfd

f. Srgco + Dkjjordo

e. Jocfuj (torrftkry) Jkhgrdmy

f. Jfxturo k` trgco + jflftgry gdtfvfty

d. Lgrao/Ojpfros (torrftkry) Cospktfsj

f. Jflftgry

Lodturo> Toptojeor 7?

Uovfsfkh Ws Ygrt 7Qoc Cfsdussoc Ws wfll dkjo kh jfctorj

Ovory Qocak kvor wmgt wo dkvoroc

Tdkttfsm Jkrglfsts

Jkrglfststmoy grauo tmgt mujgh eofha gro jkrgl eofhas. Fhcfvfcugldgldulgtfha ghc usfha

rogskh tk `krj g skdfoty


7/14



Fcog k` Tyjpgtmyputtfha kursolvos fh skjokho olsos eomgvfkr2 fhtorhglfzo ktmor pokplos

nucajoht ghc gttftuco.

Hooc pokplos gpprkvgl. Pghftyo`òdt k` gcjfrgtfkh.

Gcjfrgtfkhk` ktmors jgbos us òol egc ghc coprossoc

Tyjpgtmykenodt k` gttohtfkh `kr ktmors/ Qght tk lkkb akkc tk tmoj. Smokry k` Jkrgl Tohtfjohtey Gcgj Tjftm.

Gcgj @orauskhdrftfdfsj k` Tkdfgl Dkhtrgdt Smokry. Ohlfamtohjoht Org

Tdkttfsm JkrglfstsMkeeos ghc Ukussogu woro wrkha. Jgh fh hgturo dkulc hkt mgvo bhkwh

wmgt tmo dkhtrgdt wgs. Yokplo hooc tk mgvo sohso k` rfamt ghc wrkha eo`kro ft. Tkdfgl Dkhtgdt

spodfgl `krj k` oxplfdft dkhtrgdt eotwooh 5+ fhcfvfcugls.

(;) F` Tkdfgl Dkhtrgdt SmokryTkdfgl Tkpmfstfdgtfkh covolkpoc. Tkdfoty mgs tk covolkp glrogcy.

*Tkdfoty mgs tk eo drogtoc `frst. Ft covolkps wftm tmo tmokry k` rfamt ghc wrkha. F` tmo dkhtrgdt

prkvos rfamt ghc wrkha, khly `krj k` skdfoty. Mghc fh mghc (;)

Uonodtoc fhcfvfcuglfsj k` rgtfkhglfzgtfkh. Hkt ohtfroly fhcfvfcugl.

Tjftm@kuhcor k` Yklftfdgl Odkhkjy

Dkhsfcoroc pokplo `kllkwfha tmofr fhcfvfcugl fhtorost, tmoy jgrbot pokplo tk ak tmoro sol`fsmly.

@kkc tk òoc tmojsolvos, lfttlo eft k` jkhoy, rgtfkhgl, dgldulgtfha, ckfha eost wftm tmo fhvfsfelo

mghc. Aroocy pokplo wght jkhoy sk tmoy prkcudo jkro tk jgxfjfzo `kr tmojsolvos ghc

mgppfhoss k` tmo wmklo. Gjkuht prkcudoc fs egc tk ktmors ey gcnustfha tmo prfdo. Egsfdglly

jgrbot tkcgy fs sol`fsm fh tmofr kwh sol` fhtorosts.

4 Arogt Krcors k` Tkdfoty (Tjftm)

7) Lghc k` Grfstkdrgdy

5) Qgao Lgekrors ghc Jordmghts4) Jghu`gdturors

Eodguso tmo ghhugl prkcudt k` tmo odkhkjy fs cfvfcoc fhtk 4 bfhcs k` fhdkjo>

7) Uoht k` Lghc (lghc lkrcs dmgrafha roht) eo`krodmgraoc `kr garfdulturgl lghcs

5) Qgao Lgekrors & Jordmghts wkrboc wftm ktmors tk prkcudo. Smofr dkurso k` fhdkjo> lgekr

(hk dkhsujptfkh)

4) Jghu`gdturors (howostfhcustrfgl rovklutfkh)Fhdkjo>prk`ftk` TSKDBghytmfha fhvostoc

Ya. 766 Fhvfsfelo Mghc glsk gpplfos tk tmoso 4 Arogt Tkdfotfos. Fjpkrtghdo tk Yuelfd Mgppfhoss

ey 5 (k` 4) k` tmo Arogtost Krcors wftm tmo logst fjpkrtghdo tk sorvo tmo puelfd 7 & 4 hk

fhtorvohtfkh `kr tmo puelfd.

Qmfdm arkup ckos mo lfbo eost; Hoftmor mgc tmo bhkwlocao kr `krosfamt

Fhtorost k` tmoso 4 arogt krcors k` Tkdfotfos gro k` mgrjkhy.

Lodturo> Kdtkeor 7

Mgaol


8/14



Smkuamt gll ro`krjs woro rgtfkhglfzgtfkh k` skdfoty ghc vory prkarossfvo

Fh mfs pmflkskpmy k` mfstkry, mo puts prkaross fh `klcfha k` rogskhfha ghc mfstkry, rogskh dkjos

jkro ghc jkro gpplfoc fh cf`òroht fhstftutfkhs. Eodguso fh mfs dkuhtry (Yrussfg), tmo stgto

mgppohoc tk eo erfhafha prkaross ghc dmghao fhtk skdfoty.

Mo tmkuamt tmgt stgto wgs jkst rgtfkhgl kraghfzgtfkh fh mujgh lfò, mo put Dfvfl Tkdfoty eomfhc ft,

eodguso ft fs tmo kraghfzgtfkh k` loss rgtfkhgl

Mgaol>

Ttgto

7) Jkst rgtfkhgl kra k` uhfvorsgl fhtorost

5) Eurogudrgdy

Dfvfl Tkdfoty

7) Loss rgtfkhgl `krj (eut stfll rgtfkhgl) k` tmo kra k` pgrtfdulgr fhtorost

5) Dfvfl gsskdfgtfkhs

vkh Ttofh> Ttgto gs dfvfl skdfoty

Fjprossoc ey Mgaol, sk mo sgfc tmgt stgto smkulc eo wmgt Mgaol sgfc ft smkulc ck, ft smkulc

prkjkto tmo aohorgl fhtorost k` ovorykhos fhtorost fh skdfoty `roockj k` gh fhcfvfcugl

F` stgto cfc tmgt, wo wkulcht mgvo tmo dkh`lfdt wrkto tmo ekkb rfamt eo`kro 7=3= rovklutfkh

wmfdm prkvo mfj rfamt, f` stgto cfc wmgt pokplo woro tk ck tmoh tmoro wkulc eo hk rovklutfkh

Yrfhdfplo k` fhcfvfcugl `roockj, mo afvos ft g cf`òroht

Covolkpjoht k` porskhglfty

Yrfhdfplo k` tmo stgto

Dkhsoquohdo

Uo`krjjkcorhfzgtfkh tmrkuam stgto. Surhs Mgaols fcog fhtk gh gdtugl prkargj. F` ft fs, tmoh ft

rgtfkhglfzos skdfoty tmrkuam ro`krj. @kllkwors fh Gustrfg eodgjo bhkwh gs skdfgl ro`krjors.

Qmoh tmo dkhstftutfkh ghc fts strudturo oxfsts wftmkut roagrc tk tmo fhcfvfcugl wolleofha (wmoh

tmo stgto oxfsts khly `kr fts kwh stgto ghc tk jgfhtgfh tmo eurogudrgdy tmo stgto ghc tmo uppor

dlgss fh pkwor) `gfls tk dkjo gekut eodguso `roockj ghc covolkpjoht k` porskhglfty ckosht

mgppoh

Ttgto fs cogc wmoh ft fs tgboh kvor ey dfvfl skdfoty

DFPFL TKDFOSV

(Dlgss fhtorost)

Tkdfgl copohcohdo

Dkhsoquohdo> dlgss ghtgakhfsj/dlgss struaalowmfdm logcs tk rovklutfkh

Jgrx>

Dkjploto rovklutfkhgry

Tgfc Mgaol mgc skjo fcogs eut yku mgvo tk rovorso Mgaol. Mo jfstkkb ovorytmfha

Fcoklkay/prkpgaghcgtmo fcog k` tmo stgto prkjktfha tmo pgrtfdulgr fhtorost fs pgrt k` tmo

fcoklkayft fs tmo fcoklkay k` tmo rulfha dlgss tmgt mgvo tgboh kvor tmo stgto ghc wght tk jgbo

uso k` pkwor eut ft fs hkt ckfha ghytmfha, nust `kllkwfha tmo fhtorosts k` tmo rulfha dlgss.


9/14


10/14



Mghcfdrg`tdgrpohtor usuglly ckht mfro ghc `fro pokplo, tmoy nust tgbo 7 kr 5 gpprohtfdos

Jgrx sgys tmgt argcuglly kut k` tmo systoj, tmo dfty odkhkjy dmghaos jkro ghc jkro wmorogs

tmo dkuhtrysfco odkhkjy stgys stgtfd ghc gargrfgh. Fh tmo dftfos, tmo jkco k` prkcudtfkh eoafhs

tk dmghao.

Cfsgaroos wftm mgrjkhy k` fhtorostsfhtorosts k` cf`òroht skdfgl dlgssos wmfdm copohc khodkhkjfd pksftfkh ghc skurdo k` fhdkjo fs glwgys g mkgx (;) strudturgl dlgss k` fhtorosts

kppksfha fhtorosts.

Joghs k` prkcudtfkhusos ghc eodkjos DGYFSGLtmo dgpftgl dmghaos tmo Uolgtfkhs k`

Yrkcudtfkh, ghc sk tmo dlgssos tmgt covolkp fh tmo dftfos fs Ekuraokfsfo. Yrklotgrfgt/wkrbfha dlgss

k Argcugl dkhdohtrgtfkh fhtk tmo joghs k` prkcudtfkhdkjos fhtk tmo mghcs k` g òw

jghu`gdturors

Lodturo> Kdtkeor =Bgrl Jgrx (7=7=-=4)Mfstkrfdgl Jgtorfglfsj

Jkco k` Yrkcudtfkhjgtorfgl lfò fs cotorjfhoc ey tmo wgy wo prkcudo ft. Gddkrcfha tk mfj,

ovklutfkh k` jkco k` prkcudtfkh

Jkco k` Yrkcudtfkh>

@oucglfsj

@oucgl Grfstkdrgdy

Yogsghts/Tor`s

Dgpftglfsj

(uppor dlgss) Dgpftglfst ekuraokfsfo

Yrklotgrfgt wkrbfha dlgss

Dlgss fh/`kr ftsol`

Dlgss fh ftsol`> lfbo Gcgj Tjftm, gll tmo pokplo fh tmo sgjo jkco k` prkcudtfkh `krjor dlgss

dlgss fh ftsol`. Tkjo dlgssos gro pgssfvo ghc ktmors gro gdtfvo ghc mgvo g mfstkrfd jfssfkh. F` g

dlgss puts up wftm tmo pksftfkh.

Dkjjuhfst Jghfòstk> eoafhs crgjgtfdgllygll tmo mfstkry k` jghbfhc fs mfstkry k` dlgss

struaalo.

Jgrx 71=6slkwly kut k` jghu`gdturfha. Smgt eodkjos ùlly arkwh ghc jgturo ghc gt tmfs

pkfht, tmo ovklutfkh k` tmo jkco k` prkcudtfkh eodkjos succoh tmrkuam rovklutfkh ghc gdtfkh k`

kho dlgss.

Jgrxs tmokry k` tmo ovklutfkh k` jkco k` prkcudtfkh fs prkpolloc ey todmhklkay ghc tmrkuam

dkhdohtrgtfkh fhtk òwor ohcs. Smfs argcugl todmhklkafdgl dmghao fh jkco k` prkcudtfkh (sudm

gs prkporty kwhorsmfp) mgs tk rogdm g pogb ghc rogdm rovklutfkhgry dlgss gdtfkh ghc struaalo k`

g rfsfha dlgss.


11/14



Hoxt rovklutfkh wfll eo prklotgrfgh rovklutfkh ghc wfll eo hoxt dlgss2 tmoyro rogcy tk tgbo kvor.

Qmgt tmoy hooc fs dkhsdfkushoss rgfsfha. Akgl fh lfò dkhsdfkushoss rgfsfha `kr tmo wkrbfha

dlgss (trgco uhfkhs, syhcfdgtos, otd.)

Dgpftglfst ekuraokfsfo (quostfkh kh oxgj)

Hoxt jkco k` prkcudtfkh wkulc eo DkjjuhfsjMkw skdfgl dmghao dkjos fh 5 lovols> odkhkjfd systoj dmghaos jkco k` prkcudtfkh. How

dlgss ojoraos gs g rosult k` tmfs jkco k` prkcudtfkh wmfdm eodkjos dkh`lfdt k` fhtorost ghc

ostgelfsmoc g how kho (wmfdm hoocs g supor strudturo) Jgrxdkjjuhfsj wgs g how egsfs `kr

tmfs supor strudturo k` kwhor k` fhcustry.

Lodturo> Kdtkeor 74

Moreort Tpohdor (7=59-7694)

Khly 5 yogrs ykuhaor tmgh Jgrx

@gjo woht up ghc ckwh, wmoh mo cfoc mo wgs vory `gjkus, rogskhs `kr `gjo> wmoh mo wgs

ykuhaor, g `gjfly `rfohc k` mfs (Dmgrlos Cgrwfh) wrkto Krfafhs k` Tpodfos fh 7=?=2 tmgt fjpkrtght

ovoht molpoc spohdor.

Cgrwfhefklkay gt lgrao, mfs `kllkwors dglloc skdfgl Cgrwfhfsts

Skkb skdfgl Cgrwfhfst tmokry ghc gpplfoc tk skdfoty

Smkuamt k` skdfoty gs gh kraghfsj

Mogcbfha, gll ktmor jojeors woro lfjes ghc smkulc dkkporgto skdfoty : 7 uhft

Tpohdor> skdfoty fs lfbo gh kraghfsj eut tmoro fs g efa cf`òrohdo eotwooh skdfoty ghc efk

kraghfsjskdfoty> tmoro fs hk dkllodtfvo dohskrfgl (hk ergfh) gll fhcfvfcugls, kraghfsj>

dkhsdfkushoss fs dkhdohtrgtoc fh tmo ergfh. Tkdfoty fs gh kraghfsj ey ghglkay eut hk ergfh kr

sfhalo mogc, hk dkllodtfvo dohskrfgl, cf`ùsoc gjkha gll uhftsEfklkafdgl ovklutfkh vs. Tkdfgl ovklutfkh

Tkdfotyfhdrogso fh tmo sfzo k` skdfoty. Gs skdfoty aots efaaor, ft aots jkro dkjplox.

Tkdfgl Ovklutfkh> fhdrogso fh cf`òrohtfgtfkh k` skdfoty, fh strudturo

Fh g sfjplo skdfoty, trfeo, tmo trfegl dmfo` fs ektm jflftgry logcor ghc rolfafkus logcor, gs bfha ghc

prfost.

Dmurdm ghc Bfha tmoh eodkjos sopgrgtoc, tmoh eodkjos spodfglfzgtfkh k` ùhdtfkh

Jocfd ghc prfost eodkjo cf`òrohtmoglfha vs. prgyor

4rcfjpkrtght jgttor> Qmoh pgrts gro hkt cf`òrohtfgtoc, tmoy dgh por`krj ogdm ktmors ùhdtfkhs,

eut wftm fhdrogsoc cf`òrohtfgtfkh, tmoy dgh ck sk vory fjporòdtly ghc tmoy eodkjo jutuglly

fhtorcopohcoht (dmurdm ghc bfha hooc ogdm ktmor)

Qmklo tmfha lkkbs lfbo g skdfgl systoj gltmkuam mo dglls ft gh kraghfsj.

Tkdfgl ovklutfkhjkro prodfso


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Jflftght skdfoty

Jflftgry gdtfvfty

Dkjpulskry dkkporgtfkh

Tyhtmotfd pmflkskpmy

Fhcustrfgl Tkdfoty

Yogdoùl

Pkluhtgry

Jgfh fhtorosttmokry k` skdfgl dmghao. Tpohdorovklutfkh. Jgrxdmghao fh prkcudtfkh.

Dmghao fh cyhgjfds

Lodturo> Kdtkeor 55

@orcfhghc Skhhfos

Tfr Mohry Jgfhomo wgs g dklkhfgl gcjfhfstrgtkr fh Fhcfg. Mo wgs glsk sdmklgr k` ghdfoht

Fhcfgh lgw. Qrkto Ygtfoht Lgw. Fh ft mo wrkto f` yku lkkb gt Fhcfgh ghdfoht lgw, tmo egsfs k` ft fs gll

egsoc kh stgtus kr rolgtfkhs k` cf`òroht pokplo gddkrcfha tk tmofr stgtus. Ttgtus fs jglo/òjglo.Mkw judm jglo/òjglo dmflcroh smkulc aot. Gll tmoso tmfhas mgvo tk ck wftm stgtus k` pokplo.

@rkj Ttgtus tk Dkhtrgdt

Aojofhsmg`t ghc Aosollsmg`t

Fh rogcfha> dkjjuhfty ghc (jkcorh) skdfoty

Aojofhsmg`t>

7) Klc

5) Hgturgl wfll

g. Yokplo kraghfzoc skdfgl lfò spkhtghokusly/hgturglly2 dkjjuhfty wgs klc `krj k`

skdfoty. Ckjfhgtoc ey rolfafkh, `gjfly, rolfafkus arkups, fhtfjgto rolgtfkhs eotwooh

pokplo, ekuhc tkaotmor jy eolfo` ghc lghaugao2 prockjfhghtly rurgl ghc vfllgao lfbo.

4) Coop porjghoht tfos eodguso fts hgturgl

3) Yorskhgl, prfjkrcfgl (prfjgry)

?) Lfvfha kraghfsj

0) Dkjjkh wfll, dkhdkrc

1) Dkjjkh prkporty

=) Ekuhcoc (? ghc =ektm mgvo jkrgl ekuhcgrfos)

Aosollsmg`t>

7) How

5) Ugtfkhgl wfll

g. How `krj k` lfò, mfamly fhcfvfcuglfstfd, dgroors, loss `gjfly/jkro prkòssfkh, dkjpghy

ghc ohtorprfsos.

e. Aosollsmg`t joghs skdfoty.

4) Tmgllkw, supor`fdfgl

3) fjporskhgl, sodkhcgry


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?) Jkcorh skdfoty fs tmo kppksfto, rosult k` dkhtrgdt, tmoro`kro ft fs jodmghfdgl ghc grtf`fdfgl. Tgjo

wgy gs dkrpkrgtfkh fs g porskh fh loagl torjs.

0) Fhcfvfcugl wflls ghc cfvorsfty

1) Yrfvgto prkporty

=) Ekuhcloss

Lodturo> Kdtkeor 51

Ojflo Curbmofj (7=?=-7671)

7=64 wrkto mfs kwh ekkb

Cfsgarooc kh twk pkfhts, jkro fjpkrtght kho tk soo tkcgy. Jkcorh skdfoty fs grtf`fdfgl.

Srgcftfkhgl skdfoty fs akkc. Mo wgs upeogt gekut jkcorh skdfoty, tmgt klc skdfoty tmgt lo`t

eomfhc skjo jgnkr prkelojs ghc woro eottor k`` lfvfha fh jkcorh skdfoty. Kho fs

prfjftfvo/trgcftfkhgl skdfoty, tmo ktmor fs jkcorh skdfoty. Jgfhmkw jkcorh skdfoty dgjo

gekut.

@frst ekkb k` jkcorh skdfoty wgs dglloccfvfsfkh k` lgekr fh skdfoty2 mo tmkuamt tmgt fs wmgt

afvos efrtm tk jkcorh skdfoty. Fh tmgt skdfoty, tmo cfvfsfkh k` lgekr hkt khly mgppohs fh odkhkjyeut aohorglly. Ft fs tmo cfvfsfkh k` lgekr tmgt afvos rfso tk jkcorh skdfoty.

5 skurdos k` skdfgl lfò>

7) Dkhsdfohdo (skjotmfha jkrgl2 eut ft glsk joghs dkhsdfkushoss, tmo wgy wo bhkw tmfhas ghc

uhcorstghc ft)

5) Dkllodtfvo

_hlfbo Dkjto, Curbmofj wgs fhtorostoc fh cfvfsfkh k` lgekr gs ft wgs g ògturo k` jkcorh

skdfoty. Eodguso k` cfvfsfkh k` lgekr, cf`òroht pokplo fh skdfoty eodkjo fhtorcopohcoht kh ogdm

ktmor. Hk sfhalo porskh kr gsskdfgtfkh fs sol`-su``fdfoht.

Lgw fs g jghfòstgtfkh k` dkllodtfvo dkhsdfkushossmgvfha cf`òroht jkrgl vgluos. Tkjotmfhakesorvgelo ghc dkhdroto fh tmo wkrlc. Lgws k` prfjftfvo skdfoty ghc lgws k` jkcorh skdfoty.

5 typos k` lgw cf`òrohtfgtfha dkllodtfvohoss ghc sklfcgrfty

Qmgt fs g drfjfhgl gdt, wmgt fs g drfjo; Drfjo fs skjotmfha tmgt smkdbs tmo dkllodtfvo dulturo.

Drfjfhgl lgw roglly puhfsmos hkrjs k` dkllodtfvo dkhsdfkushoss, `krdoc ey skdfoty ghc

dkhsdfkushoss k` skdfoty. Yokplo wmk smgro tmkso vgluos mgto tmkso ktmor vgluos, wmoh

vfklgtoc tmoy rogdt ghc puhfsm tmkso wmk erogb/vfklgto tmoj. Mo tmkuamt tmfs typo k` pohgl lgw

fs typfdgl k` klcor typos k` skdfotfos ghc just fhcfdgto strkha dkllodtfvo dkhsdfkushoss.

F. Lgw>

7) Uoprossfvo

5) Uostftuto lgw (rostkros tmo cgjgao ckho ey kho porskh tk ghktmor.

Dkhtrgdt ghc dkjjordfgl lgws gro jkst fjpkrtght gspodts k` ft fh tmgt f` yku

erogb ykur dkhtrgdt, cgjgaos gagfhst yku)

FF. Tklfcgrfty

7) Jodmghfdgl

FFF. Egsfs k`

7) Lfbohoss


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FP. Tkd. Ttrudturo

7) Toajohtgl

Uostftuto lgw dkjos fhtk eofha wftm cfvfsfkh k` lgekr.

Kraghfdskdfoty gs g wmklo eodkjos dgpgelo k` arkwtm ghc jkvojoht. Fhvorso rgtfk eotwooh

jodmghfdgl sklfcgrfty ghc fhcfvfcugl porskhglfty.

Fhcfvfcuglfsj eodkjos g boy vgluo fh jkcorh dkllodtfvo dkhsdfkushoss. Dmkksos tmo torj

kraghfd kr sklfcgrfty.

SOC 361 Midterm Package

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