Smarter Planet Research Overview - ibm.com STC Innovation... · AN INTELLIGENT UTILITY SYSTEM HELPS...

© 2012 IBM Corporation

Smarter Planet Research Overview

Contact: Spiros Teleoglou IBM Research

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BREADTH OF IBM RESEARCH EXPERTISE

APPLYING IBM EXPERTISE TO REAL-WORLD CHALLENGES FOR BREAKTHROUGH INNOVATIONS

� Fighting infectious disease by spreading data

� Improving communication by talking to the Web

� Creating drinking water by filtering oceans

� Managing human impact on rivers by streaming information

� Reducing traffic jams by creating them

� Helping premature infants by sensing complications before they happen

� Reimagining the energy grid by synchronizing supply

� Reducing CO2 while boosting business efficiency

� Mapping beneath the seafloor to help reduce the risk of dry holes

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Brazil�Natural resources�Smarter devices�Smarter human systems�Service systems

Brazil�Natural resources�Smarter devices�Smarter human systems�Service systems

SAMPLE IBM

RESEARCH

ALLIANCES

Saudi Arabia�Natural resource management�Alternative energy sources�Disaster management�Healthcare and life science analytics

Saudi Arabia�Natural resource management�Alternative energy sources�Disaster management�Healthcare and life science analytics

Taiwan�Home health devices�Chronic disease management�Social health promotion�Cloud technology

Taiwan�Home health devices�Chronic disease management�Social health promotion�Cloud technology

Ireland�Smarter cities�Risk analytics�Hybrid systems�Exascale computing

Ireland�Smarter cities�Risk analytics�Hybrid systems�Exascale computing

Sample IBM Research Alliances

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© 2012 IBM Corporation4

Smarter cities focus on the economic health and welfare of citizens and businesses—providing needed services, creating an economically sound environment and improving the quality of life for all.

Analytics & Optimization

SHARING RESULTS

Public

Businesses


SMARTER ENERGY AND UTILITIES:

AN OPPORTUNITY TO MANAGE SUPPLY AND DEMAND

BY PROVIDING REAL-TIME INFORMATION ABOUT THE FLOW OF ENERGY,

AN INTELLIGENT UTILITY SYSTEM HELPS CITIZENS AND UTILITIES MAKE

SMARTER, MORE RESPONSIBLE CHOICES ABOUT THE WAY THEY BUY,

SELL AND MANAGE UTILITY SERVICES.

SMART GRIDMonitor the health and stability of the grid at all times, identifying an outage or issue as soon as it happens and dispatching crews to address it immediately. Enable customers to monitor energy prices and their own energy use in real time.

BUILDING EFFICIENCY ASSESSMENTSReduce energy consumption and CO2 emissions, and save water usage, using sensors to monitor everything from motion and temperature to humidity, precipitation, occupancy and light.

ENERGY PORTALStore and quickly access energy consumption data, customer data, device monitoring and sensor data at all times—empowering the consumer.

WATER MANAGEMENTUse the right tools to optimize consumption, monitor quality and model past and future water basin behaviors.


SMARTER ENERGY AND UTILITIES:

DELIVER UTILITY SERVICES MORE RELIABLY AND EFFICIENTLY

The Innovation:A smarter energy grid uses smart meters and other advanced communication technologies to continuously monitor the health of the grid while better managing supply and demand. Customers can purchase electricity when it’s cheapest and even generate energy to sell back to the grid.

The Benefits:• Lower energy usage

across the grid

• Reduce power outages

• Decrease carbon emissions

• Lower costs for utilities and consumers

Monitorthe state of the grid.

Manage the flow of energy.

Purchase and sellenergy with dynamic pricing.


SMARTER ENERGY AND UTILITIES: CLIENT

TRANSFORMATIONS

CenterPoint Energy in Houston is installing over 2 million smart meters and in some cases an energy controller for household devices. Homeowners will be able to access their usage information in home displays or on a personal website to make smarter consumption decisions.

DONG Energy in Denmark installed monitoring devices across their distribution network. The increased insight into the grid’s performance will potentially lessen outage times by up to 50% and reduce maintenance investments by up to 90%.


SMARTER HEALTHCARE:

AN OPPORTUNITY TO ACHIEVE BETTER QUALITY AND OUTCOMES,

INCREASE VALUE AND IMPROVE ACCOUNTABILITY AND

SUSTAINABILITY

A SMARTER HEALTHCARE SYSTEM FORGES PARTNERSHIPS AND MAKES

BETTER USE OF DATA IN ORDER TO DELIVER EXCELLENT CARE, PREDICT AND

PREVENT DISEASE AND EMPOWER PEOPLE TO MAKE SMARTER CHOICES.

HEALTH INFORMATION EXCHANGES Enable patients, consumers, health practitioners and insurers to securely share clinical information across organizational boundaries, enabling safer, more timely, efficient and effective patient-centered care.

CONSUMER PORTALSEncourage consumers to assume responsibility for health and chronic disease management through transparency of healthcare costs, quality of care and prescription drug costs, empowering them to make wiser health and financial decisions.

DISEASE SURVEILLANCEPrevent and manage threats to the health of a community by capturing, sharing and modeling data to spot trends and identify causes, detect disease outbreaks early, efficiently manage cases and take action as needed to protect the public.


SMARTER HEALTHCARE:

DELIVER PROACTIVE, PATIENT-CENTERED CARE TO SUPPORT THE

NEEDS OF THE CHRONICALLY ILL AND PROMOTE WELLNESS

The Innovation:Personal medical devices used for patient monitoring, screening and routine evaluation generate data which is automatically transmitted into a patient's personal health record for sharing with a physician.

The Benefits:• More accurate, real-time

health information

• Supports a patient in proactively managing his or her care

• Monitoring is simple and convenient

• More timely feedback from medical specialists to patients

Monitora patient’s health status or condition.

Analyze the data in real-time.

Act to provide proactive responses to medically significant events.


SMARTER HEALTHCARE: CLIENT TRANSFORMATIONS

A regional healthcare provider in France created a regional information communication and management solution that improved the efficiency of patient care, reduced the risk of medical error and improved emergency response coordination.

A public healthcare organization in Spain has built a regionally integrated system that lets patients go to many health centers within the region, knowing a doctor there can have the patients’ complete, up-to-date records for faster and more accurate treatment.


BIO-MEDICAL RESEARCH EXAMPLES

Research Groups & Projects

•Biometaphorical Computing: Neuroimaging, Neuroanalysis, and Modeling the Brain.

•Computational Genomics: Making sense of the Data Explosion in Genomics.

•DNA Transistor: Nanotechnology for DNA Sequencing.

•Functional Genomics & Systems Biology: Transcriptomics, Reverse Engineering of

Networks, Multiscale modeling of Biological Systems.

•Genographic: Human Migratory History from Genetic Data. Collaboration with National

Geographic Society.

•Melbourne Collaboratory: Collaboration with University of Melbourne and VLSCI.

•Soft Matter Theory and Simulation: Simulations of Biomolecular Systems, Protein Science, Proteomics

http://researcher.watson.ibm.com/researcher/view_project.php?id=1080

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© 2012 IBM Corporation•12

Diabetes Care Management --- Evidence-based Practice Improvement Framework (Pilot with Cardinal Tien Hospital)

CDM Brief > Pilot References > Diabetes Management

� A complete solution for diabetes care management

– Established framework incorporating successful practices gathered from research and pilot implementations; incorporating business, process, information and technology models

– Provides a sound reference point for healthcare providers to plan a roadmap to smarter diabetes care management and other patient-centric services

� Differentiators– Models and tools for Personalized Care

Coordination and Capitation

– Cloud software/platform-as-a service and aligned reference architecture allow healthcare providers to jumpstart efforts at lower risk and cost

– Including remote bio input as part of the care plan

� Pilot status– On-going; target 4500 DM risk patients

Smarter Chronic Care Management Framework

As-Is

To-Be

Cloud Integration & Analytics

Cloud Integration & Analytics

IBM Almaden Research Center | Science & Technology


Polymer Architectures: IBM’s Strength in Advanced D esign

Variable SizesVariable Sizes

Variable StructurallyVariable Structurally

Star-Polymer(Small)

Star-Polymer(Large)

Virus(CCMV)

Protein(Hemoglobin)

Scalable SynthesisScalable Synthesis

Variable CompositionsVariable Compositions Tunable ToxicityTunable Toxicity

HEP-G2 @ 24 h

Divergent UsesDivergent Uses

Drug Delivery - Especially Tandem-modeAntimicrobials- Surfaces and SolutionImaging Agents- Theranostic particlesPhotoactive Therapies- Thermal and ChemicalSurface Coatings- layered thin films

Introduction to IBM Research and IBM Advanced Polymer Technology•13


SMARTER PUBLIC SAFETY:

AN OPPORTUNITY TO TURN DATA INTO INSIGHT TO PROTECT

CITIZENS AND COMMUNITIES

A SMARTER CITY USES ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES AND COMMUNITY-

BASED APPROACHES TO ANTICIPATE AND PREVENT—NOT JUST RESPOND

TO—CRIMES AND EMERGENCIES.

CRIME DATA AGGREGATIONPut decades worth of crime information at the fingertips of law enforcement officers at all times.

EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT INTEGRATIONConnect police, fire departments, ambulance services and other first responders so all are instantly alerted when an emergency takes places.

SMART SURVEILLANCE SYSTEMSUse digital cameras to continuously monitor urban areas and automatically alert authorities when a suspicious event occurs or when a license plate, vehicle or other entity is recognized.


SMARTER PUBLIC SAFETY: PROVIDE REAL-TIME

INFORMATION AND IMPROVE SITUATIONAL AWARENESS

ACROSS THE PUBLIC SAFETY SPECTRUM

The Innovation:The crime information warehouse links and analyzes data on virtually all crimes committed in an urban area. Crime fighters have access to this information anywhere, anytime.

The Benefits:• Map crime trends as they

are developing

• Take proactive measures to prevent anticipated crimes

• Close cases more quickly and at higher rates

• Access reports immediately instead of in weeks or months

Collectcrime data from a variety of sources.

Analyzethe data in real time.

Accessthis data anywhere, anytime.


SMARTER PUBLIC SAFETY: CLIENT TRANSFORMATIONS

The NYPD Crime Information Warehousegives officers mobile access to more than 120 million criminal complaints, arrests and 911 records, as well as 5 million criminal records, parole files and photographs—resulting in a 27% reduction in crime.

A cosmopolitan city in Spain has developed a new Emergency Response Center, which aggregates emergency call data and instantly alerts the proper authorities, including police, ambulance services and the fire brigade.


SMARTER GOVERNMENT SERVICES:

AN OPPORTUNITY TO INFUSE INTELLIGENCE INTO NEEDED

SERVICES, STIMULATE ECONOMIES AND SAVE TAXPAYER

TIME AND MONEY

INCREASED INFORMATION SHARING AND COLLABORATION

DRIVES SMARTER DECISION-MAKING.

CITIZEN-CENTERED DESIGNShift towards a citizen-centered business model to improve services, experiences and outcomes while lowering costs.

INTEGRATED DELIVERY OF SERVICESConnect people to needed programswith speed and accuracy. Enable cities to predict potential issues so preventative measures can be taken.

GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABLITYResults-driven agencies manage, monitor, analyze and report on key initiatives, with measurable outcomes.

BUSINESS AND CITIZEN SERVICESInterconnect dynamically with citizens, communities and businesses to spark growth, innovation and progress. Enable online license renewals and validation of license holders.


SMARTER GOVERNMENT SERVICES:

INTEGRATING SERVICE DELIVERY TO IMPROVE ACCESS TO

CITY INFORMATION AND RESOURCES

The Innovation:Business intelligence software automates data collection and information sharing among thousands of employees in dozens of departments, better enabling a city to inform citizens, address service requests and provide critical data to first responders.

The Benefits:• Effective and efficient

reporting, and analysis and management of resources

• Empowering citizens

• Better response time when incidents occur

• Significant cost savings

Compileinformation from across city agencies.

Analyzethe information to identify needs and actions to take.

Distributeinformation to city leaders and citizens.


SMARTER TRANSPORTATION:

AN OPPORTUNITY TO IMPROVE THE TRANSIT EXPERIENCE, REDUCE

CONGESTION AND ENCOURAGE A MODAL SHIFT AMONG USERS

CITIES CAN INFUSE INTELLIGENCE INTO THEIR ENTIRE TRANSPORTATION

SYSTEM, IMPROVING DRIVERS’ COMMUTES, GIVING BETTER INFORMATION

TO CITY PLANNERS, INCREASING PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION USAGE AND

THE PRODUCTIVITY OF BUSINESSES, AND RAISING CITIZENS’ QUALITY OF

LIFE.

ROAD USER CHARGINGEmploy a dynamic toll system based on the flow of vehicles into and out of a city to reduce traffic.

ELECTRONIC FARE MANAGEMENTEnable rail, bus and road customers to purchase fares via SMS or online and have the fare collected automatically.

TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION MANAGEMENTGain real-time traffic prediction and intelligent route planning capabilities.


SMARTER TRANSPORTATION: INFLUENCE TRAFFIC PATTERNS AND

INCREASE USE OF PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION

The Innovation:A smart toll system uses cameras and sensors positioned throughout the city, along with a central computing system that processes vehicle identification data, to charge drivers varying rates depending on the time of day.

The Benefits:• Less traffic

• Lower emissions

• Increased city revenue

• Greater use of public transit

• Increased roadway safety

Embedtransponders in vehicles.

Recordlicense plate numbers, time of day and toll rates.

Processdata and charge drivers accordingly.


SMARTER TRANSPORTATION: CLIENT TRANSFORMATIONS

Stockholm implemented an intelligent toll system in the city center, which resulted in 20% less traffic, 40% lower emissions and 40,000 additional users of the public transportation system.

To encourage citizens in a city in southeast Asia to use multiple modes of transportation and make it easier to align the cost of transit with its impact on the environment, the city implemented fare management with smart cards that can be used to pay for buses, trains, taxis, road-use charging and parking.

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Use Case 1: Non-incident conditions

Traffic LevelsTraffic Management Map Traffic Events

Traffic State Estimation and Forecast

DateTime 04/07/2012 18:15

Display Message 3 on VMS 128, 129 with Predicted Travel Times

Display Message 5 on VMS 135, 136, 137

Display Message 12 on VMS 163, 164

Send Predicted Route Information to 511

Traffic Contingency Plan

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University of California, BerkeleyInstitute of Transportation Studies

Sample Application: Smarter Traveler Project

Build on Caltrans’/UCB’s Mobile Millennium:

Improve safety

Reduce congestion

Inform travelers

First, do no harm:

Do nothing to create a distraction for a driver

Be Smarter:

Learn travel patterns without the traveler having t o describe them

Blend the automated learning of travel routes with state of the art traffic prediction of those routes

Provide the information without the traveler having to request it, and based on their preferences

Develop with a vision of integrating multi-modal in formation

Create useful information:

Focus on providing timely, actionable information t o the traveler

Create a journey history for use in planning altern atives

CaltransCalifornia Department of Transportation

Division of Research and Innovation

IBM Smarter Transportation Systems

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