Smart Vehicle Comm
Transcript of Smart Vehicle Comm
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CONTENTSCONTENTS1. INTRODUCTION2. I-WAY ARCHITECTURE
3. TECHNOLOGY USED4. VISION ON CVIS IN 20155. INTELLIGENT VEHICLE SAFETY APPLICATIONS6. BENEFITS
7. CONCLUSION8. REFERENCES
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DEFINITIONSDEFINITIONSI-WAY
New automotive safety system
Intelligent Cooperative Vehicle-Infrastructure System(CVIS)Intelligent Transport System (ITS)
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a. PEER-TO-PEER Network
No Login Authentication No Concept Of Servers Dont Have Centralized Control
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TECHNOLOGY USEDTECHNOLOGY USED CONTD..CONTD..
b. WIRELESS AT WHEELRange- 100 to 300 Mts.
Driver downloads information .Radio Protocol
-Digital Short Range Communication(DSRC) combined withWireless LAN at 5.9 GHz.
-Not subject to memory, process and storage.
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TECHNOLOGY USEDTECHNOLOGY USED CONTD..CONTD..c. TECHNOLOGY BEHIND ITS
Satellite location (GPS).Mobile telephony.Wireless network.
d. DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMe. IN-VEHICLE DRIVER ASSISTANCE AND WARNING
TECHNOLOGIESLane departure warning.
Adaptive cruise control.Blind spot warning.
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I-WAY ARCHITECTUREI-WAY ARCHITECTUREa. In-vehicle subsystems consist of five modules
The vehicle sensing module.The data acquisition moduleThe situation assessment moduleThe communication moduleThe mobile interfaces of the vehicle
b. The External Transport SystemRoadside equipment
Road Management System
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PREDICTED POSITION OFPREDICTED POSITION OF
VEHICLESVEHICLES If 10 Hz GPS receivers are used, then the vehicles can
exchange position information once every 100ms. Between two successive GPS readings the vehicles can
exchange their other dynamic information 10 times. After a new GPS reading is obtained, a vehicle can predict
(using speed, acceleration and direction, etc.) the next positions of the neighboring object vehicles, every 10
msec.
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OUR PROPOSEDOUR PROPOSED
ARCHITECTUREARCHITECTURE In our architecture, a vehicle collects data from the
GPS receiver, electronic compass, accelerometer,speed sensor, etc., and then exchanges that set of data with other neighboring vehicles in order towarn drivers about impending collisions.
The successful operation of a CollisionWarning/Avoidance system will depend on howaccurately the distance between vehicles can bemeasured and how fast the set of data can beexchanged among the vehicles
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Vision based on CVIS in 2015Vision based on CVIS in 2015
Information and support for the driver Interactive merging support
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Vision based on CVIS in 2015Vision based on CVIS in 2015Local traffic management using in-car and infrastructure based systems
Integration of local and network traffic management
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Intelligent Vehicle Safety ApplicationsEnabled by DSRC
Dedicated Short Range Communications (DSRC)Safety- application :
a) Intersection Collision Avoidance
Traffic Signal Violation WarningStop Sign Violation Warning Left Turn AssistantStop Sign Movement Assistance
Intersection Collision Warning
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Intelligent Vehicle Safety ApplicationsIntelligent Vehicle Safety ApplicationsEnabled by DSRC (contd.)Enabled by DSRC (contd.)
b) Public SafetyApproaching Emergency Vehicle WarningEmergency Vehicle Signal Preemption
SOS ServicesPost-Crash Warning
c) Sign Extension In-Vehicle Signage
Curve Speed WarningWrong Way Driver Warning
d) Vehicle Diagnostics and Maintenance
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Intelligent Vehicle Safety ApplicationsIntelligent Vehicle Safety Applications
Enabled by DSRC (contd.)Enabled by DSRC (contd.) e) Information from Other Vehicles
Cooperative Forward Collision WarningVehicle-Based Road Condition WarningEmergency Electronic Brake Lights
f) Lane Change Warning
Blind Spot WarningVisibility Enhancer Cooperative Collision Warning
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Intelligent Vehicle Safety ApplicationsIntelligent Vehicle Safety ApplicationsEnabled by DSRC (contd.)Enabled by DSRC (contd.)
Non-Safety Applicationsa) Traffic Management
Intelligent On-Ramp Metering
Intelligent Traffic Flow Control
b) Tolling Free-Flow Tolling
c) Information from Other Vehicles Cooperative Glare Reduction
GPS CorrectionEnhanced Route Guidance and Navigation
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BENEFITSBENEFITSincrease safety in road transportimprove traffic management controlmake voyages more friendly and comfortablemake transport more efficient and effectiveLow maintenance and easy to installDISADVANTAGES
Costly to setup the CVIS systemNeed large initial infrastructure
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CONCLUSIONCONCLUSION Intelligent Transport Systems aim to tackle the problems of roadsafety and congestion.Various safety systems exist that warn of hazards or that
automatically intervene to assist the driver.Safety systems need to be carefully implemented to avoid giving the
driver too much or too little to do.Congestion could be reduced by road charging, and by better
network management and information provision.Road charges could reflect the costs of congestion and pollution.
Integrating different systems could reduce costs.Development of new automotive systems.
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REFERENCESREFERENCES[1 ]http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/activities/intelligen
[2]http://cordis.europ.eu/ittresult/index.cfm/section/news/tpl/a
[3] http://www.iway-project.eu/
[4] http://iway-project.eu/architecture
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http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/activities/intelligentcar/technologies/tech_18/index_e%20%20%20%20n.htmhttp://cordis.europ.eu/ittresult/index.cfm/section/news/tpl/article/id/90166http://www.iway-project.eu/http://iway-project.eu/architecturehttp://iway-project.eu/architecturehttp://www.iway-project.eu/http://cordis.europ.eu/ittresult/index.cfm/section/news/tpl/article/id/90166http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/activities/intelligentcar/technologies/tech_18/index_e%20%20%20%20n.htm -
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Copyright 2003 by Syed M. Mahmud and ShobhitSankar 24
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