Smallholder Rice Farmers in Malawi Can be Profitably Included

12
SMALLHOLDER RICE FARMERS IN MALAWI CAN BE PROFITABLY INCLUDED Rollins Chitika

Transcript of Smallholder Rice Farmers in Malawi Can be Profitably Included

Page 1: Smallholder Rice Farmers in Malawi Can be Profitably Included

SMALLHOLDER RICE FARMERS IN MALAWI CAN BE PROFITABLY INCLUDED

Rollins Chitika

Page 2: Smallholder Rice Farmers in Malawi Can be Profitably Included

Outlook

• Introduction

• Learning from an Inclusive Rice Business Model

• Exploring Key Actors in the MHL Value Chain

• Benefits Accrued to MHL Value Chains

• Benefits of including Smallholder Farmers

• Understanding the target group

• Challenges and Lessons Learnt

Page 3: Smallholder Rice Farmers in Malawi Can be Profitably Included

Introduction

Improved technology

Change in Modus Operandi

Millions displaced

Page 4: Smallholder Rice Farmers in Malawi Can be Profitably Included

Introduction (Cont’d)

• Inclusive value chains are relevant.

• BUT– Can small-scale producers, artisans, traders be

part of this change? – Does their inclusiveness contribute to the

profitability of the entire sector in the long-run? – Is it possible to have even other members of

the value chain benefit from being part of it?

Page 5: Smallholder Rice Farmers in Malawi Can be Profitably Included

Learning from an Inclusive Rice Business Model

• MHL Rice Processing

– $17.5m investment

– 200MT/day processing

– 70ha scheme

– 7, 000 smallholders

Page 6: Smallholder Rice Farmers in Malawi Can be Profitably Included

Benefits Accrued to Key Chain Actors

Page 7: Smallholder Rice Farmers in Malawi Can be Profitably Included

Benefits of Including Smallholder Farmers

• Access to land

• Access to inputs

• Mechanized farming

• Company ownership by smallholder farmers

• Access to modern agricultural extension services

• Increased household income

Page 8: Smallholder Rice Farmers in Malawi Can be Profitably Included

Understanding the Target Group

PPI Score% of the respondents

(Before)% of the respondents

(After)10-14 515-19 530-34 20 1035-39 25 2040-44 15 2045-49 15 1050-54 15 1560-64 5 1070-74 5 5

The majority have the likelihood of 77.5% living below a poverty line of $1.25 both before and after joining the scheme.

Page 9: Smallholder Rice Farmers in Malawi Can be Profitably Included

Key Challenges

• Huge factory capacity (200MT/day)-need for more

rice.

• Side selling

• Support for smallholder shares (40%)-to be

redeemed over time.

• MHL could not be supported with a start up

capital and this affected the take-off.

Page 10: Smallholder Rice Farmers in Malawi Can be Profitably Included

Lessons Learnt

• The poor were thoughtfully considered in developing this value chain.

• As the value chain develops, the benefits are also translated to all players (including the resource poor farmers).

• The initiative is likely to boost production in the long run.

• Though the poor are already disadvantaged because of lack of resources, if well included they can help drive development.

Page 11: Smallholder Rice Farmers in Malawi Can be Profitably Included

Full Article

http://developmentbookshop.com/commercial-and-inclusive-value-chains

Page 12: Smallholder Rice Farmers in Malawi Can be Profitably Included

Thank You