Slide Show: 5 Types of Alcoholics
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5 Types of Alcoholics Howard Moss, MD, the associate director for clinical and translational research at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) studied data from 1,484 U.S. adults who took part in a national survey conducted by the NIAAA from 2001 to 2002.The study focused on alcohol dependence and also included questions about personality, family history of alcoholism, and other substance use.
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When people think of the word “alcoholic,” they generally come up with the image of a middle-aged man, divorced or facing divorce, probably also a smoker or illicit drug user. However, a study in 2001-2002 found that contrary to many people’s preconceptions, alcoholism takes on more varied forms and often starts young, around or before turning 20. Although alcoholism can develop differently, there are 5 main categories that individuals with alcoholism generally fall into. Learn about the characteristics of each group through this slide show. For more information about alcoholism recovery for anyone struggling with an alcohol addiction, contact an admissions counselor at Pyramid Healthcare: 1-888-694-9996.
Transcript of Slide Show: 5 Types of Alcoholics
5 Types of Alcoholics Howard Moss, MD, the associate director for clinical and translational research at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) studied data from 1,484 U.S. adults who took part in a national survey conducted by the NIAAA from 2001 to 2002.The study focused on alcohol dependence and also included questions about personality, family history of alcoholism, and other substance use.
General Introduction The researchers applied the survey's findings to the U.S. population. It is estimated that in the year before the study, nearly 8 million people in the U.S. met the standard for a diagnosis of alcohol dependence. They explain the five subtypes of alcoholics that they discovered as:
The Young Adult Subtype
The Young Antisocial Subtype
The Functional Subtype
The Intermediate Familial Subtype
The Chronic Severe Subtype
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The Young AdultSubtype
The YoungAntisocialSubtype
The FunctionalSubtype
The IntermediateFamilial Subtype
The ChronicSevere Subtype
Percentage of Population
Percentage of U.S. Population
32%
21% 19% 19%
9%
The Young Adult Subtype
They're young adults who rarely seek help for alcohol dependence.
About 24 years old, they became alcoholics by age 20, on
average.
They drink less frequently than other alcoholics, but they tend to
binge drink when they drink.
This is the largest subtype.
The Young Antisocial Subtype
They are 26 years old, on average.
More than half have antisocial personality disorder.
They tended to start drinking at 15 and became alcoholics by 18.
They are more likely to smoke tobacco and pot.
The young antisocial subtype and the young adult subtype
DO NOT overlap.
The Functional Subtype
They're generally middle-aged.
They are working adults who tend to have stable relationships,
more education, and higher incomes than other alcoholics.
They tend to drink every other day, often consuming five or more
drinks on drinking days.
The Intermediate Familial Subtype
Nearly half have close relatives who are alcoholics.
Alcoholics in this subtype typically began drinking by
17 and became alcoholics in their early 30s.
The Chronic Severe Subtype
This subtype mainly includes men.
This has the highest divorce rate.
Also, frequently includes users of illicit drugs.
Conclusion "When most people think of alcoholics, they think of middle-aged men with a profile similar
to our chronic severe subtype," Moss said. "Our data shows that alcoholism is more a
disorder of youth than previously suspected," he adds.
Moss warns that while some alcoholic subtypes may function better than others, "in all
cases, alcohol dependence must be viewed as a severe disease with a significant adverse
impact on health and well-being."
/pyramidhc www.pyramidhealthcarepa.com
