Sleep Disorders Basics of Sleep Basics of Sleep Stages REM and NREM Sleep.
Sleep Your Way to Success (no, not like that):Jen Waak Feb 1, 2014
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Transcript of Sleep Your Way to Success (no, not like that):Jen Waak Feb 1, 2014
Sleep Your Way to Success(No, not like THAT)
By Jen Waak of Keyboard Athletes
“I’ll sleep when I’m dead.”
How Lack of Sleep Affects Us• Memory and Learning
• Productivity
• Creativity
• Weight
• Mood
• Health
Cortisol/Melatonin RelationshipCortisol
• Stress hormone
• Wake hormone
Melatonin
• Sleep hormone
3 Paths to Manage the HormonesPre-bed RitualsLighting, electronics, food, alcohol, core body temp, supplements
In the RoomDark room, cool room, relaxation
Lifestyle ChangeExercise, schedule
Ritual #1: Create a Ritual
• The brain is predictive
• Rituals provide habit and comfort
• Poor sleep habits (sleep hygiene) lead to poor sleep
“Rituals enhance the enjoyment of consumption because of the greater involvement in the experience that they prompt.” Rituals Enhance Consumption, Carlson School of Management, University of Minnesota
Ritual #2: Dim Lighting• Normal room light can still
disrupt sleep
• Amber glasses block blue light from electronics
• Amber glasses simulate physiologic darkness
“The amber lens group experienced significant improvement in sleep quality relative to the control group and a more positive affect. Mood also improved significantly relative to controls.” Chronobiol Int. 2009 Dec;26(8):1602-12.
Uvex or Solar Shield (available on Amazon)
Ritual #3: No ElectronicsI know you won’t actually give up your devices so...
• Reduce mental and visual stimulus
• F.lux (computers, tablets, smartphones)
• Amber goggles“Melatonin suppressions after 1-h and 2-h exposures to tablets viewed with the blue light
were significantly greater than zero.” Applied Ergonomics 2013 Mar;44(2):237-40.
Ritual #4: Food & Alcohol• High carb meal 4 hours prior
to bed
• Avoid caffeine
• Protein primarily for muscle recovery
• Alcohol - limit to one drink American Journal of Clinical Nutrition February 2007 vol. 85 no. 2 426-430
“A carbohydrate-based high-GI meal resulted in a significant shortening of [sleep onset latency] in healthy sleepers compared with a low-GI meal and was most effective when
consumed 4 h before bedtime.” Am J Clin Nutr February 2007 vol. 85 no. 2 426-430
Ritual #5: Warm/Hot Bath
• We should have lower body temps in the evening
• Hot bath will cause your body temp to rapidly drop when getting out
“The core body temperature measure of insomniacs was significantly higher than good sleepers.” Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2006 Apr;290(4):R1115-21.
In the Room: Dark Room
• Blackout or heavy curtains
• Put anything with a digital readout where you can’t see it
• The effect is cumulative
In the Room: Cool RoomIdeal ambient temp: 60-67
Cooling products
• Wicking sheets & pillows: Sheex
• Cool Gelmat / ChillGel / Chilipad
“The thermal environment is one of the most important factors that can affect human sleep.” Journal of Physiological Anthropology 2012, 31:14
In the Room: Relaxation ExercisesIt’s all about stress management!
• Count sheep
• Head-to-toe muscle relaxation
• Focused breathing
• Unclench your jaw
Lifestyle Changes: Exercise• Moderate intensity exercise
program
• 150 minutes per week
• Takes 10-16 weeks to see results
“Compared with controls, subjects in the exercise training condition showed significant improvement in the [Pittsburgh
Sleep Quality Index] global sleep score at 16 weeks, as well as in the sleep parameters of rated sleep quality, sleep onset
latency, and sleep duration.” JAMA. 1997 Jan 1;277(1):32-7.
Lifestyle Changes: Schedule
• The body and brain thrive on prediction
• Keep a consistent schedule
• Work with your body’s natural rhythms
Your 30-Day Challenge• Pre and post assessment:
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
• Habit 1: Days 1-30
• Habit 2: Days 15-30
• Keep a daily sleep journal
Thank You!Questions or improve your sleep:
View/download sleep references: http://keyboardathletes.com/sparkweekend-sleep
What About Naps?Naps rule!
• 10-20 minute power nap
• 60 minute brain booster
• 90 minute creative boost
Napping after 4pm has been shown to disrupt evening sleep