SK RIPSI Diajukan Ke p ada F akult a s Agama I sla m...

i

GNALAM NETAPUBAK HAYIDAMMAHUM HOKOT NAGNADNAP

PADAHRET MALSI SIRAW MUKUH ISATNEMELPMI .

ISPIRKS

malsI amagA satlukaF adapeK nakujaiD

gnalaM hayidammahuM satisrevinU

nataraysreP utaS halaS ihunemeM kutnU

S( utaS atartS anajraS margorP nakiaseleyneM malaD - )1

:helO

INAYIRDNA AKIF

20002180 .MIN

GNALAM HAYIDAMMAHUM SATISREVINU

MALSI AMAGA SATLUKAF

HA’IRAYS NASURUJ

2102

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ii

NAUJUTESREP RABMEL

GNALAM NETAPUBAK HAYIDAMMAHUM HOKOT NAGNADNAP

PADAHRET MALSI SIRAW MUKUH ISATNEMELPMI .

ISPIRKS

:helO

F INAYIRDNA AKI

20002180 .MIN

:helO iujesiD

I gnibmibmeP

muH.M .HS ,hanaknuS .arD

II gnibmibmeP

iH .M ,hanasaH luadI




iii

EP RABMEL NAHASEGN

ISPIRKS

ispirkS ijugneP naweD naped id naknahatrepiD

alaM hayidammahuM satisrevinU malsI amagA satlukaF gn

nataraysrep ihunemem kutnu amiretid nad

)yS .S( ha’irayS anajraS raleg helorepmem

:laggnaT adaP 2102 sutsugA 2

ijugneP naweD nagnaT adnaT

1. AM ,rinuM .M .srD .1 ( ..…………………………… )

2. IHM .CL ,otnaifA aniB adhA .2 )..……………………………(

3. muH.M .HS ,hanakgnuS .arD 3. )..……………………………(

4. gA.M ,hanasaH luadI .4 )..……………………………(

,nakhasegneM

malsI amagA satlukaF

gnalaM hayidammahuM satisrevinU

,nakeD

gA.M ,otranuS .srD




vi

NAATAYNREP TARUS

:ini hawab id nagnat adnatreb gnaY

amaN : inayirdnA akiF

MIN : 20002180

nasuruJ/satlukaF : ha’irayS/IAF

ispirkS luduJ : gnalaM netapubaK hayidammhuM hokoT nagnadnaP

malsI siraW mukuH isatnemelpmI padahret

hokoT nagnadnaP ludujreb gnay ayas ispirks awhab nalkatayneM

ukuH isatnemelpmI padahret nalaM netapubaK hayidammhuM malad malsI siraW m

,nial gnaro ayrak nakapurem nakub nad iridnes ayrak lisah halada aynnakajregnem

naktubesid halet gnay napituk kutneb ilaucek ,nahurulesek nupuam naigabes kiab

.aynrebmus

ranebes nagned taub ayas ini naataynrep tarus naikimeD - ad aynraneb alibapa n

amirenem aidesreb ayas ,ini naataynrep malad irah naidumekid naurilekek tapadret

.simedaka isknas

2102 iluJ 52 ,gnalaM ,nakatayneM gnaY

inayirdnA akiF




v

OTOM

كل ام ملعلا نم كءاج امدعب مهءاوهأ تعبتا نئلو ايبرع امكح هانلزنأ كلذكو

) ٧٣ :دعرلا ( قاو الو يلو نم هللا نم

“ d naD ime la naknurunem halet imaK ,halnaik - iagabes uti naruQ )raneb gnay( narutarep .barA asahab malad naD ayniadnaes

nauhategnep gnatad haletes akerem usfan awah itukignem umakilakes akaM ,umadapek - arahilemep nad gnudnilep ada kadit ilak

hallA )askis( padahret umigab ”. rA .S.Q( - )73 :d‛aR .

لمعلاو حاجنلا بابل عرق هيفف ,المتحم مايألا ضضم ىلع ربصاو( تاظوفحملا )

,iulal umak gnay nagnatnir iagabreb sata halrabasreB naD“atic nad naseskusek ujunem icnuk tapadret aynmalad id anerak -

”.atic

دجو دج نم itsaP huggnus huggnusreb gnay apais gnaraB“ naka

nem .naktapad ”




iv

NAHABMESREP

ayraK :adapeK nakhabmesrepuK inI

sihoR imU adnubI nad lamajD adnahayA naka‛odnem ulales gnay atnicret

.hupar alak id ukisavitomem nad

ukaraduas tapmeeK ,nakudnir uk ulales gnay nutaliaL ,nidduyifohS

adumhaM lutafihtaL ,horihdaN .hannaJ lutorhaZ awjaN nad h

hanaknuS adnubI I gnibmibmep nesod ukales paggna ayas hadus gnay

ayas igab kenen sugilakes audek ubI iagabes .




iiv

KARTSBA IS

padahreT gnalaM netapubaK hayidammahuM hokoT nagnadnaP isatnemelpmI

rdnA akiF ;malsI siraW mukuH 20002180 MIN ;inayi .MMU IAF ha’irayS nasuruJ ;

:icnuK ataK

hayidammahuM hokoT ,malsI siraW mukuH , isatnemelpmI

hokot nagnadnap anamiagab iuhategnem kutnu naujutreb ini naitileneP

.malsI siraw mukuh isatnemelpmi padahret gnalaM netapubaK hayidammahuM

iheS mukuh nakanaskalem takaraysam anam huajes nimrecret naka ini lah irad aggn

.aynratikes takaraysam igab mami halada ini lah malad hokot aneraK .malsI siraw

nagnapal naitilenep edotem nagned fitatilauk natakednep nakanuggnem ini naitileneP

enep keybus gnay .gnalaM netapubaK hayidammahuM hokot napaled halada aynnaitil

hokot arap padahret gnusgnal aracnawaw iulalem nakukalid atad nalupmugneP

anerak gnalaM netapuaK hayidammahuM hokot nahilimep nasalA .hayidammahuM

am isasinagro utas halas nakapurem hayidammahuM aisenodnI id rasebret takarays

hokot lepmas libmagnem itilenep ,uti anerak helO .awaJ id aynsusuhk

ledom nakanuggnem aynsisilana nakgnadeS .rebmusaran iagabes hayidammahuM

.fitatilauk atad sisilana

hokot aumes kadiT .1 :awhab nakkujnunem naitilenep lisaH hayidammahuM

iges irad amaturet malsI siraw mukuh imahamem gnalaM netapubaK

gnadnamem gnalaM netapubaK hayidammahuM hokot naigabeS .2 ;aynisatnemelpmi

malsI siraw mukuh naparenep awhab kadit kaltum surah .3 ;nakanaskalid

gnatnet hokot naigabes nauhategneP helo ihuragnepid hisam ataynret siraw mukuh

arap nauca iakapid gnay mukuh emsilaud ada nasekret aggnihes tada siraw mukuh

.tubesret hokot




iiiv

ARTSBA TC

,sredaeL hayidammahuM ,)waL egatireH cimalsI( htirawaM :sdrowyeKtnemelpmI noita

eht fo evitcepsrep eht woh dnatsrednu ot evitcejbo eht sah hcraeser sihT fo noitatnemelpmi eht no gnalaM netapubaK ni sredaeL hayidammahuM deilppa evah seitinummoc milsum eht raf woh nialpxe dluow eno sihT .htirawam

awam ro wal egatireh cimalsI eht .htir eW si redael taht feileb latnemadnuf eht evah dna hcaorppa evitatilauq eht deilppa hcraeser sihT .yteicos eht fo mami eht ni sredaeL hayidammahuM eht fo thgie eht fo tcejbus eht htiw dohtem lacigoloicos

t desu atad fo gnitcelloc ehT .gnalaM netapubaK .scejbo eht no weivretni tcerid eh eht no egami gnitseretni eht si sredaeL hayidammahuM eht esoohc ot noisiced ehT

oisos suoremun fo eno tseggib eht sa ,hayidammahum - ni snoitazinagro suigilertoN :taht detartsnomed tluser ehT .avaj ni yllaicepse ,aisenodnI lla fo

fo lareveS ;htirawam fo deilppa eht dneherpmoc sredaeL hayidammahuM tcirts eht ton si htirawam fo deilppa eht taht dnatsrednu sredaeL hayidammahuM dah sredaeL hayidammahuM fo ytirojam fo evitcepsrep ehT dna ;elur nekat dna

motsuc yb decneulfni neeb .wal fo msilaud eht detartsnomed yllanif dna ,wal yra




xi

RATNAGNEP ATAK

ميحرلا نمحرلا هللا مسب

aisunam nakrajagnem halet gnay hallA adapek rukuys nad ijup alageS

itregnem aggnih atub gnay irad aisunam nakrajagnem ,atnit naserog nagned

iatreynem ulales gnay tawalahs nad ribkat ,dimhat ,hibsat nanutnal nagneD .aynalages

rabunas adap tapet ini ispirks nakiaseleynem upmam silunep aynrihka ,silunep i

naka kadit gnay nagnaujrep tagnirek nasetet ubireb nagned iksem aynutkaw

.nakapulret

siluneP sesorp iulalem gnay rihka sagut naiaseleynep awhab iradaynem

anrupmes naka kadit ini gnajnap kiab ,kahip iagabreb amasajrek nad nautnab apnat

nad rukuys nakrutah ulrep silunep ,uti kutnU .gnusgnal kadit nupuam gnusgnal araces

:adapek hisakamiret

1. kapaB .rD dneffE rijdahuM .PAM ,y satisrevinU rotkeR ukales

k nakirebmem halet gnay gnalaM hayidammahuM silunep adapek natapmese

.aynhusaid gnay hituP supmaK id umli abminem kutnu

2. kapaB .srD otranuS .gA.M , halet gnay malsI amagA satlukaF nakeD ukales

.ini rihka sagut nataubmep sesorp malad naracnalek nakirebmem

3. gnay I gnibmibmep ukales miysaH hanaknuS adnubI itneh adait - aynitneh

pek nakusam nad nagnorod nakirebmem a areges kutnu silunep ad

.ini rihka sagut nakiaseleynem

4. kaynab nakirebmem halet gnay II gnibmibmep ukales hanasaH luadI uB

.ini rihka sagut naiaseleynep malad isavitom nad nakusam ilakes

5. mrofni araP gnay gnalaM netapubaK hayidammahuM hokot napaled inkay na

utnabmem kutnu aynnarikif nad ,utkaw nakgnaulem aidesreb halet

.ini rihka sagut naanrupmesek nad naiaseleynep ,nailak amasajrek apnaT

.ilakes amas itra adait ini ispirks




x

6. ajD kapab nad sihoR imU kubI ales id a’od mirignem ulales gnay lam - ales

lahs utkaw nailak ta asalhiek nad ahdir apnaT . n kat nup ini rihka sagut ,nailak

.ini taas iaseles kutnu TWS hallA nakniziid naka

7. nad rubihgnem ulales gnay arhaZ nad afI ,ileL ,ifiF ,ukaraduas tapmeeK

.uknakudnirem awat adnac anerak itaboret kanejes uktanep nad hulek alageS

.nailak

8. ,hasus nad aigahab alakid ukinamenem ulales gnay ayimuF ukitajes tabahaS

.ini rihka sagut nakajregnem ulales kutnu ukitagnameynem atres

9. uttA hadiysoR uknaniamrepes nad nagnaujrepes tabahaS asaitnanes gnay leb

areges nigni uka aggnih umtagnames nagned nagned mareg ukitah taubmem

iduts nakiaseleynem

01 . uknagnaujrepes namet nad s’reketeK araP ,dauF ,ruN ,yniansI ,hafifA elbuod

,ineR ,ninuN kabM imhcaR baN ,marhuN ,segoB ,lajir ,nafrI ,pilaH ,rimA ,li

id umli abminem ukhakgnal kajej ianrawem halet gnay ,kkd ,eibI ,ikaZ ,siaF

.ini gnalaM

11 . isunaS saM ybloQ lales gnay ukuggnaggnem u nakitnus nakirebmem nad

tagnames taas id lah nagned anerak hisakamireT .ini rihka sagut nataubmep

asib uka ,ini iagrahgnem .aynupuk gnay utkaw tikides

21 . hisam gnay rumiT awatarP yrreF kaK iksem ukitagnameynem nanekreb atik

.utkaw nad gnaur helo hasipret halet

31 . S nanipmiP hurule iskadeR ,iratseB urK nad ,lld ipleD ,mamU ,icuS ,ruN kaP

lak gnay naaigahabek atnit sata hisakamiret .ini ukitah id nakherot nai

41 . aP les gnay inotaF kaP nad mihoR k al kutnu uktaub naraggnolek nakirebmem u

gnires gnadak ualaw ini sagut nakiaseleynem nizi aklaggninem rotnak n

.gnalup maj mulebes

51 . nakmajnimem aidesreb halet gnay suluT saM enohp dnah ynnagnayasek a

.ini ispirks netnok aracnawaw nagnitnepek imed

61 . amales rotom adepes uknakmajnimem nanekreb gnay inabbaR akE namliH

.rebmusaran namaidek ignatadnem uknagnaujrep

.nailak nakiabek aumes salabmem asaitnanes hallA agomeS




ix

ini atnit naserog gnujuhgnep adaP nep , hatapep tagnignem kanejes silu

gnay ini rihka sagut nasilunep aluputigeb ,”kateR kaT gnay gnidaG adaiT“ amal

silunep tagnas naras nad kitirk ,uti anerak helO .naanrupmesek irad huaj hisam

gab taafnamreb ini ispirks agomeS .aumes atik nakiabek imed nakparah silunep i

.aynnial acabmep nad

,gnalaM 2102 iluJ 62

siluneP




iix

ISARTILSNART NAMODEP

nasiluneP m barA naacab :tukireb iagabes isartilsnart naudnap nakanuggne

: a أ

: b ب

: t ت

: st ث

: j ج

: ح h

: hk خ

: d د

: zd ذ

: r ر

: z ز

: s س

: ys ش

: hs ص

: hd ض

ط ht :

ظ hz :

ع a‘ :

غ hg :

ف f :

ق q :

ك k :

: l ل

م m :

ن n :

و w :

ـه h :

ء ` :

ي y :

lacoV gnotfid nad gnajnaP

: gnajnap a ā

: gnajnap i ī

: gnajnap u ū

وأ wa

wu وأ

ya يأ

yi يإ

hahtubraM ’aT adap: ( ة)

isisoP fahduM t :

isisoP fuhsuaM h :

h : esarf rihka iD




iiix

ISI RATFAD

MALAD LUPMAS ................................ ................................ .............................. i

NAUJUTESREP RABMEL ................................ ................................ ................ ii

NAHASEGNEP RABMEL ................................ ................................ ................. i ii

NASILUT NAILSAEK NAATAYNREP ................................ ........................... iv

NAHABMESREP NAD OTOM ................................ ................................ ......... iv

KARTSBA ................................ ................................ ................................ ......... iiv

RATNAGNEP ATAK ................................ ................................ ......................... iiiv

NAMODEP ISARTILSNART ................................ ................................ ............ xi

ISI RATFAD ................................ ................................ ................................ ........ x

LEBAT RATFAD ................................ ................................ ................................ x iv

NAULUHADNEP I BAB ................................ ................................ .................... 1

A. halasaM gnakaleB rataL ................................ ................................ ..... 1

B. halasaM nasumuR ................................ ................................ .............. 5

C. naitileneP naujuT ................................ ................................ ................ 5

D. naitileneP taafnaM ................................ ................................ .............. 6

E. naitileneP edoteM ................................ ................................ ............... 6

1. aitileneP natakedneP nad sineJ n ................................ .................... 6

2. naitileneP kejbO ................................ ................................ ............ 7

3. ataD rebmuS ................................ ................................ .................. 9

4. kinkeT ataD nalupmugneP ................................ ............................ 9

5. kinkeT ataD nahalogneP ................................ ................................ 01

F. nasiluneP akitametsiS ................................ ................................ ......... 11

BAB II NAIJAK AKATSUP

A. malsI mukuH turuneM nasiraW naigabmeP naanaskaleP

1. malsI malad siraW isinifeD ................................ ........................... 31

2. mukuH rasaD ................................ ................................ ................. 61

3. sasA - malsI nasiraweK sasa ................................ ........................... 19

4. tarayS - siraW tarays ................................ ................................ ....... 23




vix

5. nukuR - siraW nukur ................................ ................................ ....... 27

6. nasiraW aynnakigabid utkaW ................................ ........................ 72

7. babeS - siraW kaH aynadA babes ................................ ................... 82

8. siraW ilhA ................................ ................................ .................... 13

9. babeS - siraW tapadneM kadiT babes ................................ ............. 93

01 . hdiaraF malad halasaM aparebeB ................................ ................ 46

01 .1. niawarahG ................................ ................................ .......... 46

01 .2. nep siraw ilhA itnagg ................................ .......................... 47

01 .3. taisaW ................................ ................................ ................. 49

01 .4. habiH ................................ ................................ ................. 53

01 .5. jurrahkaT ................................ ................................ ........... 54

B. tadA mukuH turuneM nasiraW naigabmeP naanaskaleP

1. tadA siraW isinifeD ................................ ................................ ..... 55

2. sasA - tadA siraW mukuH sasa ................................ ..................... 56

3. tadA mukuH malad nasiraweK metsiS ................................ ....... 59

4. siraW ilhA ................................ ................................ ................... 61

5. nasiraW atraH ................................ ................................ .............. 46

6. isiraweM kaH ayngnaliH ................................ ............................ 66

7. kaleP tadA nasiraW naigabmeP naanas ................................ ....... 66

8. siraW ilhA araP tapmeT naitnaggneP ................................ ......... 67

9. tadA mukuH malad taisaW ................................ ......................... 68

01 . tadA mukuH malad habiH ................................ .......................... 68

C. hayidammahuM hokoT ................................ ................................ .... 69

D. malsI mukuH nad hiqiF ,ha’irayS ................................ .................... 27

I BAB II NAITILENEP LISAH

A. gnalaM netapubaK isidnoK mumU narabmaG

1. kateL gnalaM netapubaK sifargoeG ................................ .............. 77

2. gnalaM netapubaK id naamagaeK isidnoK ................................ ... 77

B. malsI siraW mukuH isatnemelpmI nad nauhategneP

1. hokoT ifargoiB ................................ ................................ .............. 79




vx

2. nasiraweK gnatneT mumU nauhategneP ................................ ...... 18

3. malsI siraW mukuH padahret pakiS ................................ .............. 48

3.1. malsI siraW mukuH naanaskaleP nakaltumeK .................... 48

3.2. malad siraW atraH naigabmeP namalagneP agraulek ......... 58

3.3. 1:2 alumroF nalidaeK kateL ................................ ................ 19

3.4. siraW ilhA nakududeK naitnaggneP ................................ .... 59

3.5. niaL gnarO siraW atraH igabmeM namalagneP .................. 79

3.6. agrauleK malad atraH nalaosreP ................................ .......... 99

I BAB V NARAS NAD NALUPMISEK ................................ .............. 101

AKATSUP RATFAD ................................ ................................ ........... 1 30




ivx

LEBAT RATFAD

.1 lebaT niawarahG gnatnet sabba unbI nad ramU tapadneP naadebreP .... 74

2 lebaT hayidammahuM hokot larutkurts natabaJ ................................ ..... 76

lebaT 3 hdiaraf umli ianegnem hokot nauhategnep satilauK ..................... 97

4 lebaT narakaT siraw atrah nahelorep ................................ ....................... 18

5 lebaT akadniT ini taaS naayakeK atraH padahreT hokoT n .................... 58

6 lebaT kateL 1:2 alumrof nalidaek ................................ ............................ 88

7 lebaT taked agraulek/nial gnaro siraw atrah igabmem namalagneP ....... 39




301

AKATSUP RATFAD

:ukuB

.4991 .inaG ludbA .halludbA nagneP salipmoK rat mukuH ataT malad malsI mukuH i

.aisenodnI .sserP inasnI ameG :atrakaJ

ilA . duaD dammahoM . .0002 mukuh atat nad mukuh umli ratnagneP .malsI mukuH

aisenodnI id malsi ek nakateC .adasreP odnifarG TP :atrakaJ .. -8

hsA - .5991 .ilA dammahuM .inubahS iraW naigabmeP .malsI turuneM s .M.A .jreT

.,sserP inasnI ameG :atrakaJ .hamalasaB

hsA - .7991 .ybsaH dammahuM ukgnueT .iqeidihs .sirawaM hiqiF akatsuP :gnarameS

.artuP ikziR

yrkaB . 0991 .hallubsaH . .aisenodnI id malsI namodeP IU :atrakaJ - sserP .

.1891 .hoM rawnA .cB raF hdiā halasaM nad )malsI malad siraW mukuH( -

.aynhalasaM la :ayabaruS - .salhkI

,4002 nasaH kiC ,irsiB raliP - laisoS atanarP naD malsI mukuH naitileneP raliP ,

.sreP ilawajaR :atrakaJ

,1002 nahruB ,nignuB tamroF lasisoS naitileneP igolodoteM - ad fitatilauK tamrof n

fitatitnauK .sserP ytisrevinU aggnalriA :ayabaruS ,

.1891 .raaH reeT .B.rM nzB sasA - .tadA mukuH nanusuS nad sasa ayndraP :atrakaJ

atimaraP

.9991 .namharruhtaF .limajD .malsI mukuH tafasliF .umlI anacaW sogoL :atrakaJ

amusukidaH .namliH ukuh umlI ratnagneP .aisenodnI tadA m radnaB .3002

M :gnupmaL a 2 ek.teC .ujaM radn .




401

.3002 .A .nassaH lA - .siraW naigabmeP umlI .di’araF .fisergorP akatsuP :ayabaruS

.VX ek nakateC

.alE lubA ahahT dammahuM .hafilahK hala’saM 004.1 :stirawaM lumakhA

nasiraw naigabmeP .hayistariM malsi ta’irays nakrasadreb .

,7991 .targninarajtneoK edoteM - ,agiteK isidE takaraysaM naitileneP edotem :atrakaJ

amatU akatsuP aidemarG

.hayidammahauM PP redaK nakididneP silejaM .0102 nakareG jahnaM

nagnep nagned hakgnaL nad hattihK ,igoloedI ,hayidammahuM .RD rat

.rihsaN radeaH hayidammahuM arauS :atrakaygoY . .2 eK .teC

.namraP ilA . 5991 . nasiraweK la malad - nagned mukuh naijak utaus :na’ruq

.kitamet risfat natakednep adasreP odnifarG ajaR TP :atrakaJ .

.3991 .ejtO .namlaS padahreT takaraysaM mukuH naradaseK .siraW mukuH .

inmula TP :gnudnaB

.9002 .hairamoK naA nad na’maJ .irotaS .fitatilauK naitileneP igolodoteM :gnudnaB

.atebaflA

.namE namrapuS aisenodnI siraW mukuH irasitnI .

.ilazdajS .7991 .riwanuM .naaisunameK dahitjI .anidamaraP :atrakaJ

iwanuM .ilazdajS .r .8891 .kkd .malsI narajA isasilautkaeR kimeloP akatsuP :atrakaJ

.samijnaP

.9991 .dammahuM liamsI .hayS .malsI mukuH tafasliF .araska imuB .TP :atrakaJ

.9991 .naiD luriahK .mamU .sirawaM hiqiF .aiteS akatsuP :gnudnaB

gnadnU - .oN aisenodnI kilbupeR gnadnU nad naniwakreP gnatneT 4791 nuhat 1

.1 ek nakateC .amatU odniseK :ayabaruS .0102 .malsI mukuH isalipmoK




501

:erawtfoS

la ha’usuM DC - la tsidaH - la ;imaJ firayS - la hakriysiL hahdufhaM ququhK - jimaraB

la - la hayyimalsI - 1991 .ynapmoC erawtfoS cimalsI labolG .haluaD - .7991

lA - 4002 .1.2 isreV latigiD na’ruQ

:tenretnI

//:ptth gro.aisenodnIasahaBraseBsumaK.www

di.ro.hayidammahum.gnalam//:ptth.www

di.og.bakgnalam.www//:ptth

nasadnal/51/80/1102/moc.sserpdrow.umliurug//:ptth - nakareg - /hayidammahum

tnetnoc/di.ro.hayidammahum.www//:ptth - 671 - ted - iric - lmth.nagnaujrep




SK RIPSI Diajukan Ke p ada F akult a s Agama I sla m...

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