8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

1/42

YINJMIJYINJMIJ

^JHP

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

2/42

H ynovcj ohibnmj ny hohibnmj qntb ljq kp mkok|nma vhpty- Ynovcj

ohibnmjy ohej qkpejhynjp-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

3/42

Ynovcj ohibnmjy hpj tkkcy tbht

bjcv7

/ tk tzpm h lkpij nmtk h chpajp kmj-

/ tk ibhmaj tbj dnpjitnkm kl hlkpij-

/ tk nmipjhyj tbj yvjjd nmihpp~nma kzt h thye-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

4/42

Tbj dnlljpjmt t~vjy kl ynovcj

ohibnmjy7

"h. qbjjc hmd hrcj"`. cj|jp

"i. vzccj~"d. qjdaj"j. nmicnmjd vchmj

"l. yipjq"a. ajhp

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

5/42

Qbjjc hmd Hrcj

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

6/42

H qbjjc hmd hrcj ny hynovcj ohibnmj-

Tbj qbjjc hmd hrcjbjcvy zy ihpp~ kp

ok|j bjh|~ k`gjityjhync~-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

7/42

H qbjjc hmd hrcj ikmynyty kl

h chpajp qbjjc "kp qbjjcy.ikmmjitjd `~ h yohccjpi~cnmdpnihc pkd-

Tbny i~cnmdpnihc pkd mhojd

tbj hrcj ny lhytjmjd tk tbjqbjjc yk tbht tbj~ tzpmtkajtbjp-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

8/42

Qbjm tbj hrcj ny tzpmjd# tbj

qbjjc ok|jy h apjhtjpdnythmijy tbhm tbj hrcj- Cjyylkpij ny pjxznpjd tk ok|j tbj

qbjjc-

Tbj hrcj ok|jy h ybkptjpdnythmij# `zt nt thejy cjyyjplkpij tk ohej tbj hrcjtzpmy-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

9/42

Jrhovcjy kl tkkcy qbnib zyj tbjqbjjc hmd hrcj hpj7

/ tbj yipjq dpn|jp

/ tbj vjminc ybhpvjmjp

/ tbj jaa `jhtjp

/ tbj ihp yvhmmjp

/ tbj thv

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

10/42

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

11/42

Cj|jp

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

12/42

H cj|jp ny h ynovcj ohibnmj-

H cj|jp ikmynyty kl h ytphnabtpkd kp vchme tbht vn|kty km h

vknmt emkq hy tbj lzcipzo-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

13/42

Tbj lzcipzo ihm `j ok|jd djvjmdnma

km tbj qjnabt kl tbj k`gjit tk `j cnltjdyk tbht tbj lkpij "jllkpt. mjjdjd tk cnlt

kp ok|j tbj k`gjit ny hy cnttcj hy

vkyyn`cj-

Nt ihm `j zyjd tk vzyb# vzcc kp cnlt

tbnmay-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

14/42

Vzybnma dkqm km kmj jmd kl h cj|jp

ipjhtjy hm zvqhpd oktnkm km tbjkvvkyntj jmd kl tbj pkd+vchme pjytnma km

tbj lzcipzo-

Tbj lzptbjp tbj dnythmij kl tbj ckhd lpko

tbj lzcipzo# tbj apjhtjp tbj lkpij "jllkpt.

pjxznpjd lkp tbj thye-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

15/42

Tbj mjhpjp tbj dnythmij kl tbj ckhd tk

tbj lzcipzo tbj yohccjp tbj lkpij "jllkpt.pjxznpjd lkp tbj thye-

Jrhovcjy hpj yinyykpy# bhoojpy

hmd qbjjc`hppkqy-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

16/42

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

17/42

Vzccj~

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

18/42

H vzccj~ ny h ynovcj ohibnmj-

H vzccj~ ikmynyty kl h qbjjc qntb h

apkk|j pzmmnma pkzmd tbj kztjpjdaj- H pkvj kp `jct pzmy hckma tbny

apkk|j tk ok|j hpkzmd tbj vzccj~-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

19/42

Vzccnma tbj pkvj ht tbj ckkyj jmd qncc

cnlt tbj k`gjit htthibjd tk tbj ktbjpjmd kl tbj pkvj-

Qkpe ny ohdj jhynjp `jihzyj cjyy

jmjpa~ ny mjjdjd tk vzcc tbj pkvj tbhm

tk cnlt tbj k`gjit-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

20/42

Tbj vzccj~ ybkqm `jckq ny h lnrjd

vzccj~- H lnrjd vzccj~ ny h vzccj~ tbhtdkjy mkt ok|j- Qbjm tbj pkvj ny

vzccjd# tbj ckhd ny vzccjd zv-

H lnrjd vzccj~hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

21/42

Jrhovcjy kl lnrjd vzccj~y hpj

/ tbj vzccj~ lkp cnltnma h bjh|~ k`gjit

/ tbj vzccj~ lkp phnynma kp ckqjpnma h lcha-

Tbj zyjy kl lnrjd vzccj~y

H lnrjd vzccj~ ohejy nt jhynjp tk cnlt h bjh|~

k`gjit `~ ibhmanma tbj dnpjitnkm kl tbj

lkpij-hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

22/42

Dnhapho `jckq ybkqy h ok|h`cj vzccj~-

H ok|h`cj vzccj~

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

23/42

H ok|h`cj vzccj~ dkjy mkt ibhmaj tbjdnpjitnkm kl tbj lkpij-

@ktb tbj jllkpt hmd tbj ckhd ok|j nm

tbj yhoj dnpjitnkm-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

24/42

Tbj jllkpt ozyt ok|j h apjhtjp

dnythmij tbhm tbj ckhd-

Dnhapho `jckq ybkq hm jrhovcj kl h

vzccj~ y~ytjo tbht ikmynyty kl h lnrjd

vzccj~ hmd h ok|h`cj vzccj~-

hwn[hwo6>

H vzccj~ y~ytjo

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

25/42

Nt ibhmajy tbj dnpjitnkm kl tbj lkpij-

Nt jmh`cjy zy tk zyj cjyy lkpij tk cnlt

tbj ckhd-

H iphmj zyjy lnrjd hmd ok|h`cj vzccj~y tk cnlt |jp~

bjh|~ ckhdy-hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

26/42

Qjdaj

ikmj/ybhvjd qjdajy tpnhmacj/ybhvjd qjdajy

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

27/42

H qjdaj ny h ynovcj ohibnmjikmynytnma kl kmj kp tqk nmicnmjd

vchmjy lkponma h ybhpv jdaj-

Qjdajy hpj zyjd tk izt kp yvcnt tbnmay-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

28/42

Jrhovcjy kl qjdajy hpj hrjy# emnljy#

yinyykpy# yhqy hmd mjjdcjy-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

29/42

Nmicnmjd Vchmj

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

30/42

Hm nmicnmjd vchmj ny h ynovcj ohibnmj

ikmynytnma kl h vchmj kp h lcht yzplhijvchijd nm h ychmtnma ohmmjp hy ybkqm

`jckq-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

31/42

Nmicnmjd vchmjy ohej nt jhynjp tk ok|j

bjh|~ k`gjity-

Nt ny jhynjp tk vzyb h bjh|~ ckhd zvh ajmtcj nmicnmjd vchmj tbhm h ytjjv

nmicnmjd vchmj-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

32/42

Jrhovcj ny nmicnmjd vchmjy hpj

ythnpihyjy# phovy hmd ycndjy-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

33/42

Yipjq

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

34/42

H yipjq ikmynyty kl hm nmicnmjd vchmjqphvvjd hpkzmd h ybhlt kp i~cnmdjp-

H yipjq ihm lnr tqk k`gjity tkajtbjp-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

35/42

Tbny nmicnmjd vchmj tbht lkpoy h ybhpv

vknmt hcckqy h yipjq tk vjmjtphtjjhync~ nmtk qkkd qbjm tzpmjd-

Jrhovcjy hpj ikpe yipjq# bhmd dpncc#ghp cndy# yvhmmjpy hmd A/ichov-

Yipjq ihm `j zyjd tk lhytjmbnmajy km dkkpy-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

36/42

Tkkcy qbnib zyj tbj ikmijvt kl tbj yipjqhwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

37/42

Ajhp

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

38/42

H ajhp ny h ynovcj ohibnmj tbht

ikmynyty kl h qbjjc qntb tjjtb-

Ajhpy hpj tkktbjd pkzmd dnyiy-

Ajhpy ohej ok|jojmt jhynjp-

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

39/42

Qbjm tqk ajhpy hpj lnrjd tkajtbjp# tbj

tzpmnma kl kmj ajhp qncc tzpm tbj ktbjpajhpy hy

qjcc-

Ykoj ajhpy bh|j h yipjq kp htkktbjd ybhlt tk pjvchij tbj ktbjp

qbjjc-

Ajhpy bjcv ibhmaj tbj yvjjd hmd

tbj dnpjitnkm kl ok|jojmty-hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

40/42

H ajhp oh~ hcyk ikmynyt kl h vhnp kl

tkktbjd qbjjcy tbht vpkdzij h ijpthnm

yvjjd# lkp jrhovcj h `ni~icj!y ajhp tbhtikmtpkcy tbj `ni~icj!y yvjjd-

Ajhpy kl h `ni~icjhwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

41/42

Ajhpy hpj lkzmd nm ickiey# dpnccy#

bhmdbjcd jaa `jhtjpy hmd qhtibjy-

Ajhpy nm h qhtib# h dpncc hmd hm jaa `jhtjp

hwn[hwo6>

8/14/2019 Simple Machine1 1

42/42

PJLJPJMIJY

bttv7++qqq-yikpjh-iko+jma+jrhobhcc+jmktjy+Hy

Hcnhy H`dzcchb# "0662.# Rvpjyy ZVYP Yinjmij# Vjthcnma Gh~h# Vjmjp`nt Yhy`hdn-

http://www.scorea.com/eng/examhall/enotes/As61517.htmlhttp://www.scorea.com/eng/examhall/enotes/As61517.html