Significance of the Site ˚e Archaeological Finds …...Significance of the Site Set in a...

2
Significance of the Site Set in a spectacular desert landscape, the archaeological site of Saruq Al-Hadid is the jewel in the crown of archaeology in Dubai. Since its dramatic discovery at the start of the 21st century, archaeologists have uncovered evidence of over five thousand years of activity at this remote and mysterious site. Saruq Al-Hadid’s heyday was some three thousand years ago, when it appears to have been a centre for skilled metal working on an almost industrial scale. e site has changed our understanding of the Iron Age in the Arabian Peninsula, and discoveries are made almost every day that add to our knowledge. Only a fraction of the site has so far been explored and many mysteries remain. e Saruq Al-Hadid Archaeology Museum gives visitors an exciting opportunity to explore the latest theories about the site and discover the stories behind the beautiful and intriguing objects found there. Your Visit e Saruq Al-Hadid museum offers a dramatic and involving experience for visitors of all ages, bringing the story of the desert archaeological site alive. e museum uses state of the art technology to explain how the site was first discovered and how it is currently being explored and investigated. Displays in the museum reveal how teams of archaeologists and scientists are working to clean, conserve, analyse and record each new discovery. e museum also gives visitors the opportunity to see for themselves some of the spectacular objects that have been discovered. For young visitors there are lots of interactive experiences on offer, as well as a dedicated children’s gallery trail. In the ‘laboratory’, they can reconstruct a pot, assemble an animal skeleton, or help the experts solve a mystery. Outside is ‘Dig!’ - a ‘hands-on’ experience where children can dig for objects in the sand – and maybe get inspired to become archaeologists! e museum building is itself an important part of the history of Dubai. It was built in 1928 and is in the Shindagha Heritage District, a network of traditional buildings that were part of the original nucleus of Dubai. A visit to the Saruq Al-Hadid Archaeology Museum is an immersive journey into Dubai’s long and surprising history. Opening hours Museum opening hours are: Saturday to ursday: 8am-8pm Friday: 4pm-8pm Ticketing and pricing: Individual: 20 Dhs Children 7-12 years and under: 10 Dhs Adults over 60: free Children up to 6 years: free Please note that films in the museum run alternately in English and Arabic, so you may experience a short wait until the language of your choice is about to start. Public transport and parking e museum can be reached easily by public transport. e Al Ghubaiba metro station is five minutes walk away, and the Al Ghubaiba bus station is ten minutes walk away. Abras can be taken from the souq area in Deira to the nearby Bur Dubai Abra Station. ere is paid parking for cars and buses nearby on Al Khaleej Street service road as well as a drop-off zone for school and tour groups. Paid parking can also be found at the nearby Al Ghubaiba metro station. Shindagha Historic District D92 D92 D92 Shindagha Tunnel Deira Bur dubai Old Souk Abra Station Abra Station Al Ghubaiba Metro Station 2 Saruq Al-Hadid Archaeology Museum Dubai Creek Dubai Creek Al Khaleej Rd e Archaeological Finds Uncovered at Saruq Al-Hadid e objects from Saruq Al-Hadid are slowly helping us to piece together the story of the site. Many of them demonstrate the exceptional skill of the craftsmen who worked there over three thousand years ago. ey also hint at extensive trade and cultural links between Saruq Al-Hadid and cities and civilisations thousands of kilometres away. Dagger is dagger features a pouncing lion decoration on the handle. e lion was often used as a decorative motif in Mesopotamia and the Eastern Mediterranean. Incense Burner is bronze incense burner has feet in the shape of the hooves of a bull, an ancient artistic tradition that originated in northern Mesopotamia. Carnelian Beads Carnelian is a semi-precious gemstone. One of the most important sources of carnelian beads in the Iron Age was the Indus Valley, in modern Pakistan. Bronze Snakes e snake seems to have been an important Iron Age symbol and snake imagery has been found at other sites in the UAE and Oman. Many bronze snakes – and even a gold snake - have been found at Saruq Al-Hadid. A Gold Gazelle is beautiful gold gazelle was probably once part of a larger object, perhaps a pendant or necklace. Mystery “Anklet” is is one of the most unusual objects found at Saruq Al-Hadid and we are still not certain what it is. One theory is that it is a camel anklet. Alternatively, it could have been used as a very heavy human adornment. Decorated shell is delicately decorated shell disc may have been used as a form of personal adornment or jewellery.

Transcript of Significance of the Site ˚e Archaeological Finds …...Significance of the Site Set in a...

Page 1: Significance of the Site ˚e Archaeological Finds …...Significance of the Site Set in a spectacular desert landscape, the archaeological site of Saruq Al-Hadid is the jewel in

Significance of the Site

Set in a spectacular desert landscape, the archaeological site of Saruq Al-Hadid is the jewel in the crown of archaeology in Dubai.Since its dramatic discovery at the start of the 21st century, archaeologists have uncovered evidence of over five thousand years of activity at this remote and mysterious site.

Saruq Al-Hadid’s heyday was some three thousand years ago, when it appears to have been a centre for skilled metal working on an almost industrial scale. e site has changed our understanding of the Iron Age in the Arabian Peninsula, and discoveries are made almost every day that add to our knowledge. Only a fraction of the site has so far been explored and many mysteries remain.

e Saruq Al-Hadid Archaeology Museum gives visitors an exciting opportunity to explore the latest theories about the site and discover the stories behind the beautiful and intriguing objects found there.

Your Visit

e Saruq Al-Hadid museum oers a dramatic and involving experience for visitors of all ages, bringing the story of the desert archaeological site alive.

e museum uses state of the art technology to explain how the site was first discovered and how it is currently being explored and investigated. Displays in the museum reveal how teams of archaeologists and scientists are working to clean, conserve, analyse and record each new discovery. e museum also gives visitors the opportunity to see for themselves some of the spectacular objects that have been discovered.For young visitors there are lots of interactive experiences on oer, as well as a dedicated children’s gallery trail. In the ‘laboratory’, they can reconstruct a pot, assemble an animal skeleton, or help the experts solve a mystery. Outside is ‘Dig!’ - a ‘hands-on’ experience where children can dig for objects in the sand – and maybe get inspired to become archaeologists!

e museum building is itself an important part of the history of Dubai. It was built in 1928 and is in the Shindagha Heritage District, a network of traditional buildings that were part of the original nucleus of Dubai.

A visit to the Saruq Al-Hadid Archaeology Museum is an immersive journey into Dubai’s long and surprising history.

Opening hours

Museum opening hours are:Saturday to ursday: 8am-8pmFriday: 4pm-8pm

Ticketing and pricing:Individual: 20 DhsChildren 7-12 years and under: 10 DhsAdults over 60: freeChildren up to 6 years: free

Please note that films in the museum run alternately in English and Arabic, so you may experience a short wait until the language of your choice is about to start.

Public transport and parking

e museum can be reached easily by public transport. e Al Ghubaiba metro station is five minutes walk away, and the Al Ghubaiba bus station is ten minutes walk away. Abras can be taken from the souq area in Deira to the nearby Bur Dubai Abra Station.

ere is paid parking for cars and buses nearby on Al Khaleej Street service road as well as a drop-o zone for school and tour groups. Paid parking can also be found at the nearby Al Ghubaiba metro station.

Shindagha Historic District

D92

D92

D92

Shindagha Tunnel

Deira

Bur dubaiOld Souk

Abra Station

Abra StationAl Ghubaiba Metro Station 2

Saruq Al-HadidArchaeology Museum

Dubai Creek

Dubai Creek

Al Kha

leej R

d

e Archaeological Finds Uncovered at Saruq Al-Hadid

e objects from Saruq Al-Hadid are slowly helping us to piece together the story of the site. Many of them demonstrate the exceptional skill of the craftsmen who worked there over three thousand years ago. ey also hint at extensive trade and cultural links between Saruq Al-Hadid and cities and civilisations thousands of kilometres away.

Daggeris dagger features a pouncing lion decoration on the handle.

e lion was often used as a decorative motif in Mesopotamia and the Eastern Mediterranean.

Incense Burner is bronze incense burner has feet in the shape of the hooves of a bull, an ancient artistic tradition that originated in northern Mesopotamia.

Carnelian BeadsCarnelian is a semi-precious gemstone. One of the most important sources of carnelian beads in the Iron Age was the Indus Valley, in modern Pakistan.

Bronze Snakese snake seems to have been an important Iron Age symbol and snake

imagery has been found at other sites in the UAE and Oman. Many bronze snakes – and even a gold snake - have been found at Saruq Al-Hadid.

A Gold Gazelle is beautiful gold gazelle was probably once part of a larger object,

perhaps a pendant or necklace.

Mystery “Anklet”is is one of the most unusual objects found at Saruq Al-Hadid and we

are still not certain what it is. One theory is that it is a camel anklet. Alternatively, it could have been used as a very heavy human adornment.

Decorated shell is delicately decorated shell disc may have been used as a form of

personal adornment or jewellery.

Page 2: Significance of the Site ˚e Archaeological Finds …...Significance of the Site Set in a spectacular desert landscape, the archaeological site of Saruq Al-Hadid is the jewel in

D92

D92

D92

»îjQÉàdG áZóæ°ûdG »M

áZóæ°ûdG ≥Øf

IôjO

»HO ôH

Ëó≤dG ¥ƒ°ùdG

IÈ©dG á£fi

IÈ©dG á£fi

2 áѫѨdG hÎe á£fi

QÉKBÓd ójó◊G ¥hQÉ°S ∞ëàe

»HO QƒN

»HO QƒN

è«∏

ÿG ´QÉ

°T

™bƒŸG ᪫b

á≤£æe ‘ …ôKC’G ójó◊G ¥hQÉ°S ™bƒe ™≤j

.»HO IQÉeEG ‘ …ôKBG ™bƒe ºgCG ƒgh ,ájhGôë°U

QÉKB’G Aɪ∏Y ∞°ûc ,øjô°û©dGh …OÉ◊G ¿ô≤dG ájGóH ‘ ÒãŸG ¬aÉ°ûàcG òæe

¢†eɨdGh ó«©ÑdG ™bƒŸG Gòg ‘ …ô°ûH •É°ûf OƒLh âÑãJ ádOCG øY ÜÉ≤ædG

.áæ°S ±’BG á°ùªN øe ÌcCG ¤EG ¬îjQÉJ Oƒ©j …òdG

¬fCG hóÑjh ,ΩÉY ±’BG áKÓK ‹GƒM òæe √QÉgORG áªb ójó◊G ¥hQÉ°S ≠∏H

¥É£f ≈∏Y É¡à°SQɇ â“ á«aGÎMG á«fó©e äÉYÉæ°üd kGõcôe ¿Éc

¬Ñ°T ‘ …ójó◊G ô°ü©dG øY É檫gÉØe ™bƒŸG ±É°ûàcG qÒZ óbh ,»YÉæ°U

É檡a »æ¨J äÉeƒ∏©e Iójó÷G äÉaÉ°ûàc’G ô¡¶J å«M ,á«Hô©dG Iôjõ÷G

,¿B’G ≈àM ™bƒŸG øe kGÒ¨°U kGAõL Ö«≤æàdG ∫ɪYCG âdÉW óbh ,¿ÉµŸG Gò¡d

.Qƒ¡¶dG QɶàfÉH IÒãc ÉjÉØNh QGô°SCG ∑Éæg ∫GõJ ’h

ôNBG ±É°ûµà°S’ QGhõ∏d á≤q«°T á°Uôa QÉKBÓd ójó◊G ¥hQÉ°S ∞ëàe Ωó≤j

á∏«ª÷G ™£≤dG √òg AGQh ¢ü°ü≤dG ¤EG ± qô©àdGh ,™bƒŸG ∫ƒM äÉjô¶ædG

.™bƒŸG ‘ É¡«∏Y Ì oY »àdG Iô°SB’G

∞ëàŸG IQÉjR

,QɪYC’G áaÉc øe QGhõ∏d á∏eÉ°Th IóFGQ áHôŒ ójó◊G ¥hQÉ°S ∞ëàe Ωó≤j

.…ôKC’G …hGôë°üdG ™bƒŸG Gòg ∫É°UhCG ‘ ójóL øe IÉ«◊G å©Ñj ƒgh

∫ɪYCGh ,™bƒŸG ±É°ûàcG á°üb ìô°ûàd äÉ«æ≤àdG çóMCG ∞ëàŸG Ωóîà°ùj

∞°ûµJh ,Ú°üàîŸG πÑb øe ádhòÑŸGh ájQÉ÷G äÉ°SGQódGh Ö«≤æàdG

Aɪ∏©dG É≤jôa É¡©Ñàj »àdG πª©dG á≤jôW ∞ëàŸG ‘ á«∏YÉØàdG ¢Vhô©dG

ɪc ,ójóL ±É°ûàcG πc π«é°ùJh π«∏–h áfÉ«°Uh ∞«¶æJ ‘ ÚjQÉKB’Gh

” »àdG IójôØdG ™£≤dG øe ÒãµdG IógÉ°ûe á°Uôa QGhõ∏d ∞ëàŸG Ωó≤j

.™bƒŸG ‘ É¡aÉ°ûàcG

ÜQÉéàdGh äÉ«dÉ©ØdG øe ÒãµdG ∞ëàŸG Ωó≤«a ∫ÉØWCÓd áÑ°ùædÉH ÉeCG

ᣰûfCG øª°†àJ äÉYÉ≤dG ‘ º¡d á°ü°üfl ä’ƒL É¡æe »àdGh á«∏YÉØàdG

‘ IôaƒàŸG áØ∏àîŸG Iõ¡L’G ™e á«∏YÉØàdG ÜQÉéàdG ¤EG áaÉ°VE’ÉH ,á©à‡

πcÉ«g øe AGõLCG ™«ªŒh ,ájôKC’G ÊGh’G Ö«côJ IOÉYEG πãe ÈàîŸG

á≤£æe óLƒJ êQÉÿG ‘ . qÒfi õ¨d πM ‘ AGÈÿG IóYÉ°ùeh ,äÉfGƒ«◊G

Ö«≤æàdGh ôØ◊G ∫ÓN øe á«∏ªY IÈN ∫ÉØWCÓd Ωó≤J »àdGh ,Ö«≤æàdG

.πÑ≤à°ùŸG ‘ QÉKBG Aɪ∏Y GƒëÑ°ü«d º¡©«é°ûàd ,ájôKC’G ™£≤dG êGôîà°S’

ΩÉY »æoH ó≤a ,»HO ïjQÉJ øe kɪ¡e kGAõL ¬JGP óëH ∞ëàŸG AÉæH Èà©j

á«æHC’G øe è«°ùf øY IQÉÑY ƒgh »îjQÉàdG áZóæ°ûdG q»M ‘ ™≤jh Ω١٩٢٨ .áÁó≤dG »HO áæjóe øe AõL â∏µ°T »àdG á«îjQÉàdG

»HO ïjQÉJ ÜÉMQ ‘ á©FGQ á∏MQ »g QÉKBÓd ójó◊G ¥hQÉ°S ∞ëàe IQÉjR ¿EG

.πgòŸGh πjƒ£dG

∞ëàŸG πªY ó«YGƒe

:∞ëàŸG πªY äÉYÉ°S

kAÉ°ùe ٨ – kÉMÉÑ°U ٨ :¢ù«ªÿG ¤G âÑ°ùdG

kAÉ°ùe ٨ – kAÉ°ùe ٤ :ᩪ÷G

:ôcGòàdG QÉ©°SCG

ºgQO ٢٠ :≠dÉÑdG ¢üî°ûdG

ºgQO ١٠ :áæ°S 12-7 øe ∫ÉØWC’G

kÉfÉ› :áæ°S ٦٠ ¥ƒa ¢UÉî°T’G

kÉfÉ› :¿hO ɪa äGƒæ°S ٦ ∫ÉØWC’G

,á«Hô©dGh ájõ«∏‚E’G Úà¨∏dÉH kÉYÉÑJ ¢Vô©oJ ∞ëàŸG ‘ ΩÓaC’G ¿CG ¤EG √ qƒæf

.áHƒ∏£ŸG á¨∏dÉH º∏«ØdG Qƒ°†◊ Iõ«Lh IÎa Qɶàf’G »Yóà°ùj ób ɇ

∞bGƒŸGh áeÉ©dG äÓ°UGƒŸG

Èà©j .áeÉ©dG π≤ædG πFÉ°Sh ᣰSGƒH ádƒ¡°ùH ∞ëàŸG ¤EG ∫ƒ°UƒdG øµÁ

á£fih ,ΩGóbC’G ≈∏Y GÒ°S ≥FÉbO ¢ùªN ó©H ≈∏Y áѫѨdG hÎe á£fi

.ΩGóbC’G ≈∏Y GÒ°S ≥FÉbO ô°ûY ó©H ≈∏Y áѫѨdG á≤£æe ‘ äÓaÉ◊G

IÈ©dG á£fi ¤EG IôjO ¥ƒ°S á≤£æe øe IÈ©dG ΩGóîà°SG ∂dòc øµÁ

≥jôW ≈∏Y äÓaÉ◊Gh äGQÉ«°ù∏d ∞bGƒe ∑Éægh ,»HO ôH ‘ áÑjô≤dG

äÉYƒªéŸG ∫GõfE’ á≤£æe ∂dòch è«∏ÿG ´QÉ°ûd …RGƒŸGh äÉeóÿG

áYƒaóŸG äGQÉ«°ùdG ∞bGƒe ΩGóîà°SG øµÁ ɪc ,á«MÉ«°ùdGh á«°SQóŸG

.áѫѨdG hÎe á£fi øe Üô≤dÉH

ójó◊G ¥hQÉ°S ‘ áØ°ûൟG ájôKC’G ™£≤dG

•ƒ«N ™ªL ≈∏Y ójó◊G ¥hQÉ°S ‘ É¡«∏Y Ì oY »àdG ájôKC’G ™£≤dG ÉfóYÉ°ùJ

IQÉ¡e ≈∏Y kÉë°VGh kÓ«dO Ωó≤j ™£≤dG √òg øe ÒãµdÉa ,™bƒŸG ájɵM

Ò°ûJ »gh ,áæ°S ±’BG áKÓK øe ÌcCG òæe ∑Éæg Gƒ∏ªY øjòdG Ú«aô◊G

¢†©H ÚHh ójó◊G ¥hQÉ°S ÚH á©°SGh á«aÉ≤Kh ájQÉŒ §HGhQ OƒLh ¤EG

.äGÎeƒ∏«µdG ±’BG ¬æY ó©ÑJ »àdG äGQÉ°†◊Gh ¿óŸG

ôéæN

ô°UÉæ©dG øe ó°SC’G ¿Éc .ÖKƒdG ádÉM ‘ ó°SCG πµ°T ôéæÿG Gòg ¢†Ñ≤e πªëj

.§°ShC’G ¥ô°T á≤£æeh øjóaGôdG OÓH ‘ ΩGóîà°S’G á©FÉ°ûdG á«æ«jõàdG

IôîÑe

á«æa á°SQɇ √ògh QƒãdG ôaGƒM ¬Ñ°ûJ ΩGóbCG ≈∏Y ájõfhÈdG IôîÑŸG √òg õµJôJ

.øjóaGôdG OÓH ∫ɪ°T ‘ äCÉ°ûf áÁób

≥«≤©dG RôN

øe »àdGh ,áÁôµdG ¬Ñ°T QÉéMC’G øe Èà©j ƒgh ≥«≤©dGôéM øe RôÿG ™æ°U

.á«dÉ◊G ¿Éà°ùcÉH ‘ óæ°ùdG …OGh …ójó◊G ô°ü©dG ‘ ÉgQOÉ°üe ºgCG óMCG

ájõfhÈdG »YÉaC’G

≈∏Y Qƒã©dG ” óbh ,…ójó◊G ô°ü©dG RƒeQ øe kɪ¡e kGõeQ âfÉc ≈©aC’G ¿CG hóÑj

øe ÒãµdG ≈∏Y Ì oY óbh ,¿Éª oYh äGQÉeE’G ‘ iôNCG ájôKCG ™bGƒe ‘ p ÉaCG ∫ɵ°TCG

.ójó◊G ¥hQÉ°S ‘ á«ÑgP ≈©aCGh ájõfhÈdG »YÉaC’G

»ÑgP ∫GõZ

, kɪéM ÈcCG á©£b øe kGAõL π«ª÷G »ÑgòdG ∫Gõ¨dG Gòg ¿ƒµj ÉÃQ

.IOÓb hCG ó≤Y πãe

¢†eÉZ "∫Éî∏N" ÒZ ∫Gõf’h ,ójó◊G ¥hQÉ°S ‘ É¡«∏Y Ì oY »àdGh áHGôZ ™£≤dG ÌcCG øe IóMGh

ájô¶ædG ÉeCG πªL ∫Éî∏N É¡fEG äÉjô¶ædG ióMEG ∫ƒ≤Jh ,É¡à«gÉe ¿CÉ°ûH øjócCÉàe

.ájô°ûÑdG áæjõdG øe Ó«≤K kÉYƒf âfÉc ÉÃQ É¡fEG ∫ƒ≤J iôNC’G

áaôNõe áaó°U

»°üî°ûdG Újõà∏d âeóîoà°SG ábóH áaôNõŸG ±Gó°UC’G √òg ¿ƒµJ ÉÃQ

.äGôgƒéªc hCG