Shyam-Vidya Ayurved P.G. Entrance ... 1995 English Version.pdf · (12) According to susruta...

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www.ayurvedpg.com UPSC 1995 1 (A synonym of Success for Ayurveda P.G.Entrance) By- Dr. N. S. Lodhi (M.D.) Mob. - 09300961664, 09993961427 Shyam-Vidya Ayurved P.G. Entrance Coaching Center, Bhopal (M.P.) UPSC 1995 By- Dr. Neelima Singh Lodhi (M.D.) Mob. - 09826438399, 09993961427 (1) Which one of the following groups is used in santarpana chikitsa (A) Brahmana and snehana (B) Svedana and rasayana (C) Langhana and ruksana (D) Dipana and vajikarana (2) Takra is very useful in grahani because it is (A) Amla vipaka (B) Sara and sita (C) Dipana and grahi (D) Stambhaka and laghu (3) Vasantha kusumakara is specially useful in - (A) Madhumeha (B) Suskarsha (C) Stanarbuda (D) Asmari (4) Candrakala rasa is useful especially in - (A) Amlapitta (B) Jvara (C) Pandu (D) Pradara (5) Urdhvaga raktapitta is (A) Yapya (B) Anupakrama (C) Sadhya (D) Asadhya (6) According to vagbhata, the main medicine to be used in pakshmasta is (A) Triphala (B) Sauviranjana (C) Puspakasisa (D) Rasanjana

Transcript of Shyam-Vidya Ayurved P.G. Entrance ... 1995 English Version.pdf · (12) According to susruta...

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Shyam-Vidya Ayurved P.G. Entrance Coaching Center, Bhopal (M.P.)UPSC – 1995

By- Dr. Neelima Singh Lodhi (M.D.) Mob. - 09826438399, 09993961427

(1) Which one of the following groups is used in santarpana chikitsa –(A) Brahmana and snehana(B) Svedana and rasayana(C) Langhana and ruksana(D) Dipana and vajikarana

(2) Takra is very useful in grahani because it is –(A) Amla vipaka(B) Sara and sita(C) Dipana and grahi(D) Stambhaka and laghu

(3) Vasantha kusumakara is specially useful in -(A) Madhumeha(B) Suskarsha(C) Stanarbuda(D) Asmari

(4) Candrakala rasa is useful especially in -(A) Amlapitta(B) Jvara(C) Pandu(D) Pradara

(5) Urdhvaga raktapitta is –(A) Yapya(B) Anupakrama(C) Sadhya(D) Asadhya

(6) According to vagbhata, the main medicine to be used in pakshmasta is –(A) Triphala(B) Sauviranjana(C) Puspakasisa(D) Rasanjana

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(7) Which one of the following is predominently vitiated in upakusa –(A) Vata(B) Pitta(C) Kapha(D) Rakta

(8) If the nose at times is wet and at times it becomes dry, at times it is blocked and atother times it becomes dry,at times it is blocked and at other times it remains open,there is foul smell in breath, the patient is unable to perceive the smell of an objectand there is heaviness in the eyes, malaise and anorexia, then the ailment is called -

(A) Dusta pratisyaya(B) Vataja pratisyaya(C) Pittaja pratisyaya(D) Kaphaja pratisyaya

(9) When the treatment of vatika adhimantha is neglected, the eye become dry becauseof aggravated vayu and there is excruciating pain. This ailment of the eye is called -

(A) Suskaksipaka(B) Tridosaja adhimantha(C) Vataparyaya(D) Hatadhimantha

(10) Kumbhika is a disease of -(A) Vartma(B) Sandhi(C) Paksma(D) Sukla mandala

(11) According to Susruta, the number of types of vrana bandhana is -(A) 10(B) 12(C) 14(D) 15

(12) According to susruta samhita, the types of sastra- karma include -(A) Chedana, bhedana, lekhana, esana, aharana, vedhana, visravana and sivana(B) Kuttana, utpatana, chedana, bhedana, grahana, manthana and dahana(C) Manthana, dahana, lekhana, esanan, chedana, bhedana, visravana & sivana(D) Grahana, aharana, chedana, visravana, manthana, dahana and bhedana

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(13) In salyatantra, ksara is appreciated because of the qualities of -(A) Chedana, bhedana, snehana, svedana, anuvasana, asthapana, esana,

aharana, visravana, sivana and manthana(B) Kuttana, utpatana, esana, aharana, visravana, chedana, bhedana, dahana,

pacana, darana and sodhana(C) Tiksnata, ropana, sosana, stambhana, lekhana, vilayana, manthana.

Kuttana, utpatana, snehana and svedana(D) Tridosaghnata, saumyata, dahana, pacana,daranasakti, sodhanottamata,

ropana, sosana, stambhana, lekhana and vilayana

(14) For bhedana- karma, the sastradhara should be of the size of -(A) Masuradala(B) Ardhamasuradala(C) Kesa(D) Ardha- kesa

(15) Ksarasutra prayoga is mentioned in -(A) Vranacikitsa(B) Bhagandara cikitsa(C) Nadivrana cikitsa(D) Arsa cikitsa

(16) The types of kanda- bhagna, as described by susruta are -(A) 6(B) 8(C) 10(D) 12

(17) The type of bandage indicated in parsukabhagna is -(A) Anuvellita(B) Svastika(C) Vibandha(D) kosa

(18) The marma which causes badhirya on injury is –(A) Phana(B) Apanga(C) Vidhura(D) Avarta

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(19) The marma which cause sandata on injury is –(A) Apalapa(B) Guda(C) Lohita(D) Vitapa

(20) The Trimarmas would include –(A) Hrdaya, vasti and guda(B) Hrdaya, vasti and nabhi(C) Sirsa, nabhi and guda(D) Sirsa, hrdaya and vasti

(21) The obstruction of manovahasrotamsi causes –(A) Atatvabhinivesa(B) Apasmara(C) Unmada(D) Gadodvega

(22) A patient is brought in an unconscious state with neck drooping and ayes wideopen. He should be treated with -

(A) Anjana(B) Nasya(C) Daha(D) Visa sankramana

(23) Toxic effect of arushkara is -(A) Vomiting(B) Purgation(C) Blister formation(D) dieresis

(24) Vitiation of kapha is seen in both -(A) Rajiladamsa and kitavisa(B) Darvikaradamsa and akhuvisa(C) Vrschikadamsa and dusivisa(D) Rajiladamsa and alarkavisa

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(25) The initial line of treatment in musikavisa is -(A) Pracchana, daha and agadelepa(B) Daha, pracchana and agadalepa(C) Vamana, virecana and agadapana(D) Vamana, Virecana and daha

(26) The principle of treatment in gara is -(A) Snehana and svedana(B) Snehana and virecana(C) Virecana and agadapana(D) Vamana and agadapana

(27) Gandha- taila is indicated in -(A) Vrana(B) Urahksata(C) Vatavyadhi(D) Asthibhangna

(28) The suksma pidaka with burning sensation, redness, suppleness and a little painin the eyelid is -

(A) Utsangini(B) Drsti mandala(C) Sukla mandala(D) Krsna mandala

(29) Arjuna is disease of –(A) Vartma(B) Kaphapitta(C) Vatapitta(D) Kaphavata

(30) In suryavarta, the principal dosa/ dosas vitiated is/are –(A) Kapha(B) Kaphapitta(C) Thyroid(D) Pancreas

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(31) Oestrogen is sevreted by –(A) Ovary(B) Pituary gland(C) Thyroid(D) Pancreas

(32) Asyekya is type of –(A) Yoniroga(B) Mutraroga(C) Napumsaka(D) Arbuda

(33) The drug commonly used for pumsavana karma is -(A) Sunthi(B) Svetabrahitimula(C) Saindhava(D) Satahva

(34) Which one of the following is a bijadosaja vyadhi –(A) Arajaska(B) Aticarana(C) Karnini(D) Sucimukhi

(35) Garbhopadravas include –(A) Sosa, hallasa and chardi(B) Udaragre - grandhi-vrddhi(C) Atopa adhmana(D) Pralapa - bhrama-dinata

(36) Pumsavana samskara is conducted upto the –(A) 4th week(B) 6th week(C) 10th week(D) 12th week

(37) Viskambha type of mudhagarbha is -(A) Yapya(B) Asadhya(C) Sadhya(D) Sastrasadhya

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(38) According to madhava nidana, the bijakamudhagrabha present with -(A) both arms and head(B) One arm and head(C) head alone(D) arm alone

(39) The term ‘ Dauhrda’ implies -(A) Heart of the baby(B) Heart of the pregnant women(C) Hearts of the baby and as well as the mother(D) Longinga of the pregnant women

(40) ‘Ojas’ is asthira (unsyeady) in the -(A) Fifth month of pregnancy(B) Seventh month of pregnancy(C) Eighth month of pregnancy(D) Ninth month of Pregnancy

(41) The vitamin essential for fertility is -(A) Vit-A(B) Vit-C(C) Vit-E(D)Vit-P

(42) Pratapalankesvara rasa is decribed in the management of -(A) Kustha(B) Rakta pradara(C) Atisara(D) Sutika jvara

(43) The best sneha for the treatment of yonibhramsa is -(A) Ghrta(B) Majja(C) Vasa(D) Taila.

(44) The first and foremost treatment of stanakilaka is –(A) Vamana(B) Vasthi(C) Virecana(D) Ghrtapana

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(45) What is the main pathogenesis of the disease balasosa –(A) Obstruction of mamsavaha sroteas by kapha(B) Obstruction of rasavaha srotas by kapha(C) Vitiation of manasavaha srotas by vayu(D) Vitiation of rasavaha by vayu

(46) Parigarbhika disease is caused by –(A) Kaphadusta- stabyapana(B) Pitadusta- stanyapana(C) Vatadusta- stanyapana(D) Garbhini-stanyapana

(47) In the case of children, the single drug for kesa, javara and chardi is –(A) Kustha(B) Jatiphala(C) Ativisa(D) Musta

(48) According to charaka rasayana sevana vidhi(s) is/ are -(A) One(B) Two(C) Three(D) Five

(49) The rasayana effect to endow life, health and intellect is achievable by which oneof the following groups of bhasmas –

(A) Vaikranta, hingula, haratala badarasma(B) Haratala, puspa njana, tamra, saikha and somala(C) Parada, svarna, vahga, yasada, hira and panna(D) Godanti, muktasukti, sphatika akika and vaidurya

(50) Which one of the following is very useful for Rasayana -(A) Asvagandhadi lehya(B) Mahalaksmivilasa(C) Siddha makaradhvaja(D) Silajatu

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(51) Siddhisthana is a part of –(A) Susruta samhita(B) Caraka samhita(C) Kasyapa samhita(D) Bhela smahita

(52) Mahabhutas predominating in jivaniya dravyas are –(A) Vayu and jala(B) Vayu and prathvi(C) Prithvi and jala(D) Prthvi alone

(53) Ruksa guna aggravates -(A) Vata(B) Vata and pitta(C) Kapha(D) Vata and kapha

(54) Pitta prakopa takes place during the season of -(A) Grisma(B) Varsa(C) Sarat(D) Vasanta

(55) Tiktasyata (butter taste in the mouth) is caused by -(A) Vata kopa(B) Pitta kopa(C) Rasadhatu ksaya(D) Paktadhatu kshaya

(56) Which one of the following desas increases kapha –(A) Jangala(B) Anupa(C) Sadharana(D) Dhanva

(57) Mrdu guna reduces –(A) Vata and kapha(B) Kapha and pitta(C) Vata and pitta(D) Vata alone

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(58) Krodha (anger) vitiates mainly –(A) Pitta(B) Pitta and vata(C) Pitta, vata and kapha(D) Pitta, vata and rakta

(59) The drug which is well known for its kesa ranjana property is –(A) Bhrngaraja(B) Japa kusuma(C) Amalaki(D) Aristaka

(60) A drug having five rasas is -(A) Guduchi(B) Plaksa(C) Vibhitaki(D) Rasona

(61) From the point of view of health, which one of the following is unsuitable forresidential construction –

(A) Jangala desa(B) Anupa(C) Sadharana desa(D) Parvatiya desa

(62) Which one of the following is the best varnya group ?

(A) Daruharidra, masuta, khasa, madhuyasti, lodhra, puskramula, padmakesara, jayaphala

(B) Raktacandana, nagakesara, haridra, padmaksa, manjistha, sariva, kustha, kesara

(C) Karpura, dalacini, tejapata, lavanga, anantamula, satavari, vidarikanda, musali

(D) Talamakhana, madhuyasti, kayaphala, punnaga, giloya, javitri, kakoli, ksirakakoli

(63) Dravya is classified into jangama, audbhida and bhauma according to –(A) Prayoga bheda(B) Karyakarana bheda(C) Yoni bheda(D) Cetanacetana bheda

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(64) Which one of the following drugs possesses ‘ suksma’ guna –(A) Saindhava(B) Guduchi(C) Devadaru(D) Kutaja

(65) Consider the heaviest flesh of the animal body -(A) Sakthi(B) Kroda(C) Skandha(D) Yakrat

(66) Yava increases vata due to its -(A) Prabhava(B) Stavirya(C) Ruksa guna(D) Lkehana karma

(67) Suddha lohas include -(A) Gold, copper, silver and mecury(B) Gold, copper, silver and brass(C) Gold, copper, silver and iron(D) Gold, silver, iron and mercury

(68) The purification of kasisa can be done by bhavana ( impregnation) for –(A) Three days in the fresh juice of jambira(B) Five days in the fresh juice of nimbi patra(C) One days in the fresh juice of bhringaraja(D) Two days in the fresh juice of vasapatra

(69) Which one of the following is most efficacious for an apasmara patient –(A) Ajamutra(B) Gardabha mutra(C) Ustramutra(D) Gomutra

(70) The most efficacious kusthagna is –(A) Manjistha(B) Nimba(C) Khadira(D) Sariva

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(71) Carakokta hydyagana incorporates –(A)Arjuna(B) Badara(C) Puskaramula(D) Erandamula

(72) Madhura vipaka dravya is -(A) Cavya(B) Bilva(C) Pipali(D) Citraka

(73) Abhisyandi dravyas produce -(A) Srotomardava(B) Srotorodha(C) Dosasasithilya(D) Dosavilayana

(74) The best drug amon those having the properties of sangrahaniya, dipaniya andpacaniya is -

(A) Pippalimula(B) Citrakamula(C) Musta(D) Satapuspa

(75) The source of trnakanta (kaharava) is –(A) Jivasma(B) Asma(C) Niryasa(D) Khani

(76) Tamra is derived as satva from –(A) Sankha(B) Varatika(C) Sukti(D) Bhunaga

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(77) The effect of pusparaga (topaz) is on -(A) Sankha(B) Varatika(C) Sukti(D) Bhunaga

(78) Adrija is synonym for -(A) Gairika(B) Girisindura(C) Silajatu(D) Tutha

(79) Sphatika is classified under -(A) Ratna(B) Uparasa(C) Maharasa(D) Uparatna

(80) ‘Haritala’ is a compound of –(A) Mercury and sulphur(B) Iron and sulphur(C) Arsenic and rajata(D) Lead and sulphur

(81) ‘Saralohas’ include –(A) Naga and vanga(B) Kanta and tiksnaloha(C) Suvarna and rajata(D) Tamra and Yasada

(82) In’Himakalpa’ the ratio of drug to water should be –(A) 1 : 4(B) 1 : 6(C) 1 : 8(D) 1 : 12

(83) ‘Drava-drope tulam gudam’ is mentioned in the context of -(A) Avaleha kalpas(B) Vati kalpas(C) Asavarista kalpas(D) Snehapaka kalpas

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(84) Which one of the following is ‘ laghu’ (easy) to daigest-(A) Manda(B) Odana(C) Peya(D) Vilepi

(85) Sneha-paka with mamsa-rasa & dhanya should be completed in –(A) 3 days(B) 1 day(C) 7 days(D) 5 days

(86) Which one of the following diseases is characterized by heaviness of hips,abdomen and breats, dyspnoea on slight effort, excessive sweating,hunger, thirstand sleep, slothness, foul smell of the body and lack of enthusiasm -

(A) Madhumeha(B) Sotha(C) Tamakasvasa(D) Medoroga

(87) The seven varieties of Mahakustha include –(A) Kapala, audumbara, mandala, rsyajihva, pundarika, sidhma and kakana(B) Vataja, pittaja, kaphaja, tridoshaja, vicarcika, ekakustha and carma kustha(C) Kitibha, vaipadika, alasaka, dadarumandaka, carmadala, kacchu and pama(D) Sataru, visphotaka, vicarcika, vaipadika, dadrumandala, pundarika and

kapala

(88) The disease caused by santarpana is –(A) Grahani(B) Rajayaksma(C) Prameha(D) Svasa

(89) The number of varieties of sannipata jvara is -(A) Eight(B) Ten(C) Thirteen(D) Eighteen

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(90) Upasaya is the best method of diagnosing -(A) Bahulinga vyadhi(B) Alpalinga vyandhi(C) Spastalinga vyadhi(D) Gudhalinga vyandhi

(91) Excessive growth of kesa and nakha takes place in the pruvarupa of -(A) Jvara(B) Rajayaksma(C) Raktapitta(D) Prameha

(92) Urusthambha is disease of –(A) Urdvasakha(B) Prstha(C) Sakthi(D) Gulpha

(93) Jvara is one of the essential symptoms of –(A) Kustha(B) Pratamaka svasa(C) Tamaka svasa(D) Hikka

(94) Lavana is Contraindicated in –(A) Jvara(B) Atisara(C) Kasa(D) Svayathu

(95) Nidanapancaka includes –(A) Pratyaksha, anumana, aptopadesa, upamana and yukti(B) Nadi, mutra, mala, jihva and akrti(C) Darsana, sparsana, prasna, sabda and gandha(D) Nidana, purvarupa, rupa, upasaya and samprapati

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(96) Burning sensation allover the body the body with severe thirst caused by thevitiation of pitta and kapha will subside with the decoction of -

(A) Vidaryadigana(B) Sarivadigana(C) Guducyadigana(D) Parusakadi gana

(97) Pratiloma sodhana is indicated in –(A) Raktapitta(B) Prameha(C) Udara(D) Kustha

(98) The therapy with sinhanada, yogaraja, siva, vatari and trayodasanga guggulus isbeneficial in -

(A) Gala ganda(B) Ganda mala(C) Amavata(D) Vata rakta

(99) The herb of cjoice (best indicated) for hrdaya roga is –(A) Haritaki(B) Partha(C) Amalaki(D) Puskara mula

(100) The drug of choice in suskarsa is –(A) Bhaallataka(B) Cirubilva(C) Kutaja(D) Palandu

(101) The remedy for amlapitta is -(A) Lavanabhaskara(B) Pancasakaracurna(C) Pravalapancamtra(D) Hing vastaka curna

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(102) Consider the following cikitsa sutras -(1) Langhanam svedanam tiktam dipanani katuni cha

virecanam snehapanam vastayah -(2) Vamanam tiktamadhuram virekashchatra sasyate vastayasca hitah-

Sutra no. (1) and Sutra no. (2) are related with -(A) Pandu & kamla(B) Jwar & Atisara(C) Aamvata & Parinama shula(D) Swas & kasa

(103) Five indriya- dravyas would include -(A) Sabda, sparsa, rupa, rasa and gandha(B) Karna, tvaca netra,jihva and nasika(C) Sravanendriya, sparsanendriya, darsanendriya, rasanendriya and

ghranendriya(D) Akasa, vayu, teja ,jala and prathvi

(104) Gandhakadrti can be used in –(A) Kasa(B) Ardita(C) Kustha(D) Paksaghata

(105) Pure silajatu is useful as a remedy for –(A) Mutravaha srotas(B) pacanasamsthana(C) Svasanasamsthana(D) Nadis

(106) In spite of susruta’s assertion ‘Sarvani angani yugapat sambhavanti’, there weredifferences of opinion among the experts then. In this context, match list-I withlist-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists –

List-I List-IIa. Parasara 1. First Madhyastrab. Saunaka 2. First Hrdayac. Krtavirya 3. First nabhid. Markandeya 4. First sirash

5. First hastapada

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a b c d(A) 3 4 2 5(B) 2 3 1 4(C) 5 4 2 1(D) 5 4 2 1

(107) Saradritu is characterized by –(A) Vatacaya and kaphasamana(B) Vatasamana and pittaprakopa(C) Kaphacaya and pittasamana(D) Vataprakopa & kaphasamana

(108) Sphik, Griva and Udara suskata are present in -(A) Medodhatu- ksyaya(B) Mamsadhatu-ksyaya(C) Rasadhatu-ksyaya(D) Sukradhatu-ksyaya

(109) In the case of pitta prakrti, the kostha will be –(A) Krura(B) Mrdu(C) Madhya(D) Sama

(110) In general, the suitable time for sodhana cikitsa is -(A) Varsakala(B) Sitakala(C) Usnakala(D) Sadharanakala

(111) Greyingh of hair (palitam) can be prevented by the daily usage of –(A) Agastya Haritaki(B) Brihat chagaladya ghtra(C) Nasya(D) Bramrasayana

(112) Which one of the following is useful in suryavarta –(A) Virecana nasya(B) Brimhana nasya(C) Samana nasya(D) Sodhana nasya

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(113) Niruha vasti is administered -(A) Before meals(B) After meals(C) In- between meals(D) Early morning

(114) Sirovasti can be done in -(A) Pratisyaya(B) Ardita(C) Kasa(D) Vadhirya

(115) Madhu- tailika vasti is -(A) Rasayana(B) Samana(C) Stambhana(D) Ruksana

(116) Consider the following statement –Assertion A: Mamsadhara tavaca cannot be counted in the layers of the skin as

caraka and vagbhat do not mention any such layer in the skin.Neither its vrhidvayapramapa (thickness) can sustain it is a part ofthe skin layer

Reason R : - Being the adhisthana for fistula, abscess and piles (bhagander,vidradhi and arsa) mamsadhara tvaca does exist quite separatelyfrom mamsadharakal, as its inclusion among the layer of the tavaca isdone with the special aim of udarabedhana of these statements –

(A) Both A and R are true R is the coreect explanation of A(B) Both A and R are true but R is not a coreect explanation of A(C) A is true but is flase(D) A is false but R is true

(117) The number of svedana karmas described in caraka is -(A) 8(B) 13(C) 20(D) 15

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(118) Raktamoksana is beneficial in –(A) Svasa(B) Udarasula(C) Prameha(D) Pilhodara

(119) In pradhamana nasya, the drug used is the form of –(A) Taila(B) Kalka(C) Suksma curna(D) Svarasa

(120) For nasya snehapaka should be -(A) Madhyama(B) Mrdu(C) Khara(D) Cikkana

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Shyam-Vidya Ayurved P.G. Entrance Coaching Center, Bhopal (M.P.)UPSC – 1995

By- Dr. Neelima Singh Lodhi (M.D.) Mob. - 09826438399, 09993961427

(Answer Sheet) – UPSC Ayurveda M.O. Entrance Test - 1995

1- A 21- C 41- C 61- B 81- B 101- C

2- C 22- D 42- D 62- B 82- B 102- C

3- A 23- C 43- C 63- C 83- C 103- D

4- B 24- D 44- D 64- A 84- A 104- C

5- C 25- B 45- B 65- D 85- B 105- A

6- C 26- D 46- D 66- A 86- D 106- A

7- B 27- D 47- C 67- C 87- A 107- B

8- A 28- B 48- B 68- C 88- C 108- B

9- D 29- C 49- C 69- B 89- C 109- B

10- A 30- C 50- D 70- C 90- D 110- D

11- C 31- A 51- B 71- B 91- D 111- C

12- A 32- C 52- C 72- C 92- C 112- B

13- D 33- B 53- A 73- B 93- B 113- D

14- A 34- D 54- C 74- C 94- D 114- B

15- C 35- D 55- B 75- C 95- D 115- A

16- D 36- A 56- B 76- D 96- B 116- B

17- C 37- D 57- D 77- C 97- A 117- B

18- C 38- A 58- A 78- C 98- C 118- D

19- D 39- C 59- A 79- B 99- B 119- C

20- D 40- C 60- D 80- C 100- A 120- B