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Transcript of Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants · Shenandoah National Park . National Park...
Shenandoah National Park National Park Service
Full Species List of Plants
Over 1400 species of vascular plants are found in Shenandoah National Park though fewer than one hundred of these are the familiar trees and shrubs most noticeable to park visitors The parks 70-mile length and 3500-foot elevation range create numerous habitats that support a wide variety of forest cover types The primary factors that determine which plants grow in certain areas of Shenandoah National Park are elevation available moisture bedrock geology soil conditions and the direction of slope exposure (slope aspect) Chestnut oak and red oak forests are most common in the park but other forest types such tulip poplar cove hardwood and even small areas of spruce-fir forest may also be found when exploring the parks hillsides sheltered stream valleys and peaks Visitors to Big Meadows will find a diverse array of sun-loving wildflowers shrubs and grasses Threats to the parkrsquos flora include the spread of invasive exotic plants insect pests illegal plant collecting excessive deer browsing and changes brought about by climate change
This checklist was compiled on March 10 2015 using data exported from the National Park Service NPSpecies database The database can be accessed at httpsirmanpsgovNPSpecies Here you will find search tools that make it possible to create updated or customized lists This checklist and others are found at httpsirmanpsgovNPSpeciesSearchSpeciesListSHEN Lists are currently available for the following mammals birds fish reptiles amphibians butterflies plants (complete list) trees and shrubs wildflowers ferns and grasses Please be advised that Latin scientific names often change as a result of new research therefore scientific names used here may not reflect the most current accepted nomenclature
US Department of the Interior
Carex buxbaumii
Quercus montana
Asplenium rhizophyllum
Lilium superbum
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Bookmark this report httpsirmanpsgovNPSpeciesReportsParkSpecies ListSHEN UnitCode=SHENampCategoryCode=11ampSortOrder=SciampShowSyonyms=FalseampShowInReview=False
This report is filtered by the following Taxonomic Categories Vascular Plants
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vascular Plants
Abies balsamea balsam fir P R N MP Tr ME MF RO G5 VA S1
Abutilon theophrasti velvetleaf P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Acalypha gracilens slender three-seeded P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mercury
Acalypha rhomboidea rhombic three-seeded P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 mercury
Acalypha virginica Virginia three-seeded P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5 mercury
Acer negundo boxelder P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Acer nigrum black maple P Uc N Tr CU MF XF G5 VA S5
Acer pensylvanicum striped maple P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Acer platanoides Norway maple P Uc Nn Tr CU MF GNR VA SNA
Acer rubrum red maple P A N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Acer saccharinum silver maple P R U Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Acer saccharum sugar maple P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Acer spicatum mountain maple P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Achillea millefolium yarrow P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Aconitum reclinatum white monkshood P Uc N He MF RO WL G3 VA S3
Aconitum uncinatum blue monkshood P R N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Actaea pachypoda white baneberry P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Actaea racemosa black cohosh P C N EC MP He ME MF WL XF G4 VA S4
Actinidia chinensis kiwi P R Nn Vi ME WL
Adiantum pedatum maidenhair fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Adlumia fungosa climbing fumitory P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S3
Aegopodium podagraria goutweed P R Nn (C) He ME GNR VA SNA
Aesculus hippocastanum horsechestnut P R Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Aesculus pavia red buckeye P R Nn Tr CU G5
Agalinis purpurea purple false foxglove P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Agalinis tenuifolia false foxglove P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Agastache nepetoides yellow giant-hyssop P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 1 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Agastache scrophulariifolia purple giant-hyssop P Uc N He MF G4 VA S4
Ageratina altissima white snakeroot P A N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Agrimonia gryposepala tall agrimony P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Agrimonia microcarpa low agrimony P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Agrimonia parviflora harvestlice P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Agrimonia pubescens soft agrimony P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Agrimonia rostellata woodland agrimony P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Agrostemma githago corn cockle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Agrostis capillaris colonial bent grass P C Nn Gr ME WL GNR VA SNA
Agrostis gigantea large bent grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME G4G5 VA SNA
Agrostis hyemalis winter bent grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Agrostis perennans autumn bent grass P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Agrostis stolonifera creeping bent grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL G5 VA SNA
Ailanthus altissima tree-of-heaven P C Nn Tr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Ajuga reptans common bugle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Akebia quinata chocolate-vine P R Nn Vi CU GNR VA SNA
Albizia julibrissin mimosa P R Nn Tr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Alcea rosea hollyhock P Uc Nn He CU GU VA SNA
Aletris farinosa colicroot P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Alisma subcordatum American water- P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 plantain
Alliaria petiolata garlic mustard P A Nn He ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Allium cernuum nodding onion P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Allium tricoccum ramp P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Allium vineale field garlic P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Alnus incana ssp rugosa speckled alder P R N MP Sh ME MF WL G5T5 VA S2
Alnus serrulata smooth alder P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Althaea officinalis common marsh-mallow P Uc N He CU GNR VA SNA
Alyssum alyssoides yellow allysum P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Amaranthus albus tumbleweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA S5
Amaranthus cruentus red amaranth P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Amaranthus hybridus common pigweed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ambrosia artemisiifolia common ragweed P C N He ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Ambrosia trifida giant ragweed P C N He ME G5 VA S5
Amelanchier arborea downy serviceberry P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Amelanchier laevis smooth serviceberry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G4G5Q VA S4
Species List Page 2 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Amelanchier sanguinea roundleaf serviceberry P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S3
Amianthium muscitoxicum fly poison P C N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S5
Amphicarpaea bracteata hog peanut P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Anagallis arvensis common pimpernel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Anaphalis margaritacea pearly everlasting P R N MP He ME RO G5 VA S1
Andropogon gerardii big bluestem P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Andropogon virginicus broomsedge P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Anemone americana round-lobed hepatica P C N He MF WL
Anemone lancifolia mountain anemone P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Anemone quinquefolia wood anemone P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Anemone virginiana thimbleweed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Angelica triquinata mountain angelica P C N He MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Angelica venenosa hairy angelica P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Antennaria neglecta field pussytoes P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Antennaria parlinii Parlins pussytoes P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Antennaria plantaginifolia plantain-leaved P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5 pussytoes
Antennaria virginica shale-barren pussytoes P Uc N He ME WL G4 VA S4
Anthemis arvensis field chamomile P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Anthoxanthum odoratum sweet vernal grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Anticlea elegans var white camas P R N He ME RO glaucus
Apios americana groundnut P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Aplectrum hyemale large twayblade P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Apocynum spreading dogbane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 androsaemifolium
Apocynum cannabinum indian hemp P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA SNR
Aquilegia canadensis wild columbine P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Aquilegia vulgaris European columbine P R Nn He CU GNR
Arabidopsis lyrata ssp lyreleaf rockcress P C N He RO XF lyrata
Arabidopsis thaliana mouse-ear cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Aralia hispida bristly sarsaparilla P R N MP He RO XF G5 VA S2
Aralia nudicaulis wild sarsaparilla P A N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Aralia racemosa spikenard P C N He MF RO G4G5 VA S4S5
Aralia spinosa devils walking stick P Uc N Sh ME MF G5 VA S5
Arctium minus common burdock P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 3 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi bearberry P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Arenaria serpyllifolia thymeleaf sandwort P Uc Nn He RO GNR VA SNA
Arisaema triphyllum jack-in-the-pulpit P A N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Aristida dichotoma three-awn grass P Uc N Gr RO G5 VA S4
Aristolochia macrophylla pipevine P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Aristolochia serpentaria Virginia snakeroot P Uc N He MF G4 VA S5
Arnoglossum atriplicifolium pale indian plaintain P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Aronia arbutifolia red chokeberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Aronia melanocarpa black chokeberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Aronia X prunifolia purple chokeberry P Uc N Sh MF WL
Arrhenatherum elatius tall oatgrass P C Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Artemisia annua sweet wormwood P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Artemisia vulgaris common wormwood P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Arthraxon hispidus small carpgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Aruncus dioicus goats-beard P C N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Asarum canadense wild ginger P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Asclepias amplexicaulis clasping milkweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Asclepias exaltata poke milkweed P A N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Asclepias incarnata swamp milkweed P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Asclepias purpurascens purple milkweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S2
Asclepias quadrifolia four-leaved milkweed P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Asclepias syriaca common milkweed P A N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Asclepias tuberosa butterfly weed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Asclepias variegata white milkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Asclepias verticillata whorled milkweed P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S4
Asclepias viridiflora green flowered P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 milkweed
Asimina triloba pawpaw P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Asparagus officinalis garden asparagus P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Asplenium bradleyi Bradleys spleenwort P R N MP Fe RO XF G4 VA S2
Asplenium montanum mountain spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Asplenium pinnatifidum lobed spleenwort P R N Fe MF RO XF G4 VA S3
Asplenium platyneuron ebony spleenwort P C N Fe ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Asplenium resiliens black-stemmed P R N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S4 spleenwort
Asplenium rhizophyllum walking fern P Uc N Fe MF RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 4 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Asplenium trichomanes maidenhair spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO G5 VA S5
Astragalus canadensis milk vetch P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Athyrium filix-femina lady fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Aureolaria flava northern false foxglove P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Aureolaria levigata entire-leaved false P Uc N He MF XF foxglove
Aureolaria pedicularia fern-leaved false P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4 foxglove
Aureolaria virginica downy false foxglove P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Avenella flexuosa wavy hairgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF
Baptisia tinctoria yellow wild indigo P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Barbarea verna spring cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Barbarea vulgaris winter cress P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Bartonia virginica yellow screwstem P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Berberis thunbergii Japanese barberry P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Berberis vulgaris common barberry P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Betula alleghaniensis yellow birch P C N Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Betula cordifolia mountain paper birch P R N MP Tr MF RO
Betula lenta sweet birch P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Betula nigra river birch P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Betula populifolia gray birch P R N MP Tr ME WL G5 VA S1
Bidens aristosa tickseed-sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SU
Bidens bipinnata Spanish needles P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Bidens cernua nodding beggar-ticks P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Bidens frondosa devils beggar-ticks P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Bidens tripartita three-lobe beggar-ticks P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Bidens vulgata common beggar-ticks P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Blephilia ciliata downy wood mint P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Boechera canadensis sicklepod P Uc N He ME
Boechera laevigata smooth rockcress P C N He ME MF RO XF
Boehmeria cylindrica false nettle P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Botrychium biternatum sparse-lobed grape fern P Uc N Fe ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Botrychium dissectum lace-frond grape fern P Uc N Fe ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Botrychium lanceolatum narrow lance-leaved P R N MP Fe ME MF WL ssp angustisegmentum moonwort
Botrychium matricariifolium daisy-leaved moonwort P Uc N Fe ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Botrychium multifidum leathery grape fern P R N MP Fe ME G5 VA S1
Species List Page 5 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Botrychium oneidense blunt-lobed grape fern P R N MP Fe ME MF G4 VA S2
Botrychium simplex least moonwort P R N MP Fe MF G5 VA S1
Botrychium virginianum rattlesnake fern P C N Fe ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Bouteloua curtipendula side-oats grama P R N Gr RO G5 VA SNR
Brachyelytrum erectum bearded shorthusk P C N Gr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Brassica nigra black mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Brickellia eupatorioides var false boneset P Uc N He RO XF G5T5 VA S5 eupatorioides
Bromus ciliatus fringed brome P R N MP Gr WL G5 VA S1
Bromus commutatus hairy chess P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus inermis smooth brome P Uc Nn Gr CU ME G5 VA SNA
Bromus japonicus Japanese brome P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus pubescens common eastern brome P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5 grass
Bromus sterilis poverty brome P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus tectorum downy chess P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Broussonetia papyrifera paper mulberry P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Brunnera macrophylla bugloss P Uc Nn He CU
Buglossoides arvensis corn gromwell P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Bulbostylis capillaris common hairsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Bupleurum rotundifolium hares ear P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Buxus sempervirens common box P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Calamagrostis canadensis bluejoint P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Calamagrostis coarctata Nuttalls reed grass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Calamagrostis porteri Porters reed grass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Callitriche heterophylla water starwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Callitropsis nootkatensis Alaska cedar P R Nn Tr CU
Caltha palustris marsh marigold P Uc N He WL
Calystegia sepium hedge bindweed P C N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Calystegia spithamaea low bindweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA SNR
Camelina microcarpa little-seed false flax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Campanula americana tall bellflower P Uc N He MF
Campanula aparinoides marsh bellflower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Campanula divaricata southern bellflower P Uc N He MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Campanula persicifolia peach-bells P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Campanula rapunculoides creeping bellflower P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 6 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Campsis radicans trumpet creeper P Uc N Vi ME MF G5 VA S5
Cannabis sativa marijuana P R Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Capsella bursa-pastoris shepherds purse P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cardamine bulbosa bulbous bittercress P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cardamine concatenata cut-leaf toothwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cardamine hirsuta hairy bittercress P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cardamine parviflora sand bittercress P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Cardamine pensylvanica Pennsylvania bittercress P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Carduus acanthoides plumeless thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Carduus nutans nodding thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Carex aestivalis summer sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL G4 VA S4
Carex aggregata burr reed sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Carex albicans whitetinge sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex albursina white bear sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S4
Carex amphibola eastern narrowleaf P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S4 sedge
Carex annectens yellow fruit sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex appalachica Appalachian sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Carex argyrantha hay sedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex atlantica prickly bog sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex bebbii Bebbs sedge P R N MP Gr WL G5 VA S1
Carex blanda eastern woodland sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex brevior short beak sedge P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S4
Carex bromoides brome-like sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex brunnescens brownish sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Carex buxbaumii brown bog sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G5 VA S2
Carex cephalophora oval-headed sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex communis fibrous root sedge P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex complanata hirsute sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex conoidea field sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G5 VA S1S2
Carex crinita fringed grass P C N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex debilis white edge sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex digitalis slender wood sedge P C N Gr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex echinata star sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S4
Carex frankii Franks sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex glaucodea blue sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Species List Page 7 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex gracilescens slender loose flower P Uc N Gr MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sedge
Carex gracillima graceful sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex granularis limestone meadow P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S4 sedge
Carex gynandra nodding sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex hirsutella fuzzy sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex intumescens greater bladder sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Carex laevivaginata smooth sheath sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex lasiocarpa hairy fruited sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S1
Carex laxiculmis spreading sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex laxiflora broad loose flower P C N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 sedge
Carex leavenworthii smooth sheath sedge P Uc N Gr ME XF G5 VA S3
Carex leptalea bristle-stalked sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Carex leptonervia finely nerved sedge P R N Gr MF WL G4 VA S3
Carex lurida sallow sedge P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex molestiformis frightful sedge P Uc N Gr ME G4 VA SNR
Carex muehlenbergii Muehlenbergs sedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Carex muricata star sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL GNR
Carex nigromarginata black-edged sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex normalis greater straw sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Carex pensylvanica Pennsylvania sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex platyphylla broad leaf sedge P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex polymorpha variable sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G3 VA S2
Carex prasina drooping sedge P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Carex radiata easter star sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G4 VA S4
Carex rosea stellate sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex scabrata eastern rough sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex scoparia pointed broom sedge P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex sparganioides burr reed sedge P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S4
Carex squarrosa squarrose sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Carex stipata stalk grain sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex striatula striate sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Carex stricta upright sedge P R N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex styloflexa bent sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Carex suberecta prairie straw sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S3
Species List Page 8 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex swanii Swans sedge P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex tonsa shaved sedge P R N Gr ME XF G5 VA SNR
Carex torta twisted sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S4
Carex tribuloides blunt broom sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex trisperma three-seeded sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Carex umbellata umbel-like sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex virescens ribbed sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex vulpinoidea fox sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex willdenowii Willdenows sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex woodii Woods sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4 VA S4
Carpinus caroliniana ironwood P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya glabra pignut hickory P A N Tr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovalis sweet pignut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovata shagbark hickory P C N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carya tomentosa mockernut hickory P C N Tr MF XF
Castanea dentata American chestnut P C N MP Tr MF RO XF
Castanea pumila Allegheny chinquapin P C N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Catalpa bignonioides catalpa P R Nn Tr CU G3G4 VA SNA
Caulophyllum thalictroides blue cohosh P C N He MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Ceanothus americanus New Jersey tea P Uc N Sh ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Celastrus orbiculatus oriental bittersweet P C Nn Vi ME MF
Celastrus scandens climbing bittersweet P R N Vi ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Celtis occidentalis hackberry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Celtis tenuifolia dwarf hackberry P R N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Centaurea benedicta blessed thistle P Uc Nn He ME
Centaurea cyanus bachelors-button P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea nigrescens knapweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea solstitialis yellow star thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea stoebe ssp spotted knapweed P C Nn He ME micranthos
Cephalanthus occidentalis buttonbush P R N Sh WL G5 VA S5
Cerastium arvense field mouse-ear P Uc N He ME G5 VA S2 chickweed
G4 VA S4
Cerastium fontanum ssp common mouse-ear P C Nn He ME WL GNRTN VA SNA vulgare chickweed R
Species List Page 9 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cerastium nutans nodding mouse-ear P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 chickweed
Cerastium semidecandrum small mouse-ear P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA chickweed
Cercis canadensis redbud P C N Tr ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Chaenomeles speciosa flowering quince P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR
Chaenorhinum minus dwarf snapdragon P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chaerophyllum procumbens spreading chervil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Chaerophyllum tainturieri southern chervil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Chaiturus marrubiastrum lions tail P Uc Nn He MF
Chamaecrista fasciculata showy partridge pea P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecrista nictitans partridge pea P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecyparis obtusa hinoki falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU
Chamaecyparis pisifera Japanese falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Chamaelirium luteum fairy wand P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Chamerion angustifolium fireweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR
Chasmanthium latifolium wild oats P R N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Cheilanthes lanosa hairy lip fern P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S5
Chelidonium majus celandine P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Chelone glabra turtlehead P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chenopodium album lambs quarters P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Chenopodium simplex mapleleaf goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3
Chenopodium standleyanum Standleys goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Chimaphila maculata spotted wintergreen P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chimaphila umbellata pipsissewa P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chionanthus virginicus fringetree P Uc N Tr CU MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Chondrilla juncea skeletonweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chrysogonum virginianum green-and-gold P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chrysopsis mariana golden-aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chrysosplenium golden saxifrage P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 americanum
Cichorium intybus chicory P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cicuta maculata water hemlock P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Cinna arundinacea common wood P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 reedgrass
Circaea alpina alpine enchanters P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S4 nightshade
Species List Page 10 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Circaea lutetiana enchanters nightshade P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cirsium arvense Canada thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cirsium discolor field thistle P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Cirsium muticum swamp thistle P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Cirsium pumilum pasture thistle P Uc N He ME G4G5 VA S4S5
Cirsium vulgare common thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cladrastis kentukea Kentucky yellowwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G4
Claytonia caroliniana Carolina spring beauty P Uc N He MF G5
Claytonia virginica spring beauty P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Clematis occidentalis var purple clematis P R N MP Vi ME RO XF G5T5 VA S2 occidentalis
Clematis terniflora Japanese clematis P R Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Clematis viorna Northern leatherflower P Uc N Vi MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Clematis virginiana virgins bower P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Clinopodium vulgare wild basil P C U He ME MF G5 VA S5
Clintonia borealis yellow clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Clintonia umbellulata white clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Clitoria mariana butterfly pea P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Coleataenia anceps beaked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Coleataenia longifolia ssp red-top panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL rigidula
Collinsonia canadensis horsebalm P C N He MF WL
Comandra umbellata bastard toadflax P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Commelina communis Asiatic dayflower P C Nn He MF G5 VA SNA
Commelina erecta slender dayflower P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Commelina virginica Virginia dayflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Comptonia peregrina sweet fern P Uc N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Conioselinum chinense hemlock parsley P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Conium maculatum poison hemlock P R Nn He ME WL G5 VA SNA
Conoclinium coelestinum mist-flower P Uc N He ME MF
Conopholis americana squawroot P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Convallaria majalis lily-of-the-valley P Uc Nn (C) He CU G5 VA SNA
Convolvulus arvensis field bindseed P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Conyza canadensis horseweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza maculata var eastern spotted P Uc N He MF G5T3T5 VA S4 maculata coralroot
Species List Page 11 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S4
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Corallorhiza maculata var western spotted P R N MP He MF G5T3T5 VA S1 occidentalis coralroot
Corallorhiza odontorhiza small coralroot P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza wisteriana spring coralroot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S3
Coreopsis lanceolata lance-leaved tickseed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Coreopsis major wood tickseed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis tripteris tall tickseed P Uc N He ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis verticillata whorled tickseed P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Cornus alternifolia alternate-leaved P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5 dogwood
Cornus canadensis bunchberry P R N MP He MF G5 VA S1
Cornus florida flowering dogwood P A N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Cornus kousa Kousa dogwood P R Nn Tr CU
Cornus racemosa gray dogwood P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Cornus rugosa round-leaved dogwood P R N MP Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S1
Corydalis flavula yellow corydalis P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corydalis sempervirens pink corydalis P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Corylus americana hazelnut P C N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cosmos bipinnatus garden cosmos P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Crataegus chrysocarpa hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA SU
Crataegus crus-galli cockspur hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus dodgei Dodges hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G4
Crataegus flabellata fanleaf hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Crataegus intricata entangled hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4
Crataegus lucorum grove hawthorn P Uc N Sh CU ME G4
Crataegus macrosperma bigfruit hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus pruinosa frosted hawthorn P R N MP Tr ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Crataegus succulenta fleshy hawthorn P R N MP Tr CU ME G4G5
Crataegus uniflora one-flowered hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Crepis capillaris smooth hawks-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Crepis pulchra small-flower hawks- P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA beard
Crotalaria sagittalis rattlebox P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Croton capitatus hogwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Cryptotaenia canadensis honewort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cunila origanoides dittany P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 12 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cuphea viscosissima blue waxweed P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Cuscuta compacta compact dodder P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta coryli hazel dodder P R N MP Vi RO XF G5 VA S2
Cuscuta gronovii common dodder P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta pentagona field dodder P Uc N Vi ME XF G5 VA S5
Cuscuta rostrata beaked dodder P R N MP Vi RO G4 VA S2
Cydonia oblonga quince P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR
Cynodon dactylon Bermuda grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum officinale hounds tongue P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum virginianum wild comfrey P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cyperus erythrorhizos red-root flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4
Cyperus houghtonii Houghtons flatsedge P R N MP Gr RO WL G4 VA SH
Cyperus lancastriensis many-flowered P R N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 flatsedge
Cyperus lupulinus upland flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Cyperus strigosus straw-colored nutsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Cypripedium acaule pink ladys-slipper P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cypripedium parviflorum lesser yellow ladys- P Uc N EC He MF G5T3T5 VA SNR var parviflorum slipper
Cypripedium parviflorum large yellow ladys- P Uc N He MF G5T5 VA S4 var pubescens slipper
Cystopteris protrusa lowland brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S5
Cystopteris tenuis Mackays brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S4
Dactylis glomerata orchard grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME WL GNR VA SNA
Dactylorhiza viridis long-bracteate green P R N He MF WL orchid
Danthonia compressa mountain oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Danthonia sericea silky oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dasiphora fruticosa shrubby cinquefoil P Uc Nn He CU G5
Datura stramonium jimson-weed P Uc Nn He ME GU
Daucus carota Queen Annes lace P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Delphinium exaltatum tall larkspur P Uc N He ME XF G3 VA S3
Delphinium tricorne dwarf larkspur P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Dennstaedtia punctilobula hay-scented fern P A N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Deparia acrostichoides silvery spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Descurainia sophia herb sophia P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 13 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Desmodium canescens hoary tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Desmodium ciliare hairy small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium glabellum Dillenius tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium glutinosum pointed-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Desmodium laevigatum smooth tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium marilandicum smooth small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nudiflorum naked-flowered tick- P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nuttallii Nuttalls tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Desmodium paniculatum panicled-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium perplexum perplexing tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium rotundifolium round-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium viridiflorum velvet-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Dianthus armeria Deptford pink P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dianthus barbatus sweet William P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dianthus plumarius garden pink P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dicentra canadensis squirrel-corn P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Dicentra cucullaria dutchmans breeches P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Dicentra eximia wild bleeding-heart P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Dichanthelium acuminatum tapered panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium boscii Boscs panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium clandestinum deer-tongue grass P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium commutatum variable panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium starved panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 depauperatum
Dichanthelium dichotomum forked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Dichanthelium latifolium broad-leaf panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium linearifolium linear-leaf panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium oligosanthes Hellers panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Diervilla lonicera northern bush- P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S4 honeysuckle
Digitalis purpurea purple foxglove P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Digitaria ischaemum smooth crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Digitaria sanguinalis northern crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Diodella teres rough buttonweed P Uc N He ME RO
Species List Page 14 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Dioscorea oppositifolia Chinese yam P R Nn Vi ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Dioscorea villosa wild yam P C N He MF WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Diospyros virginiana persimmon P C N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dipsacus laciniatus cut-leaved teasel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dirca palustris leatherwood P Uc N Sh MF WL G4 VA S4
Doellingeria infirma cornel-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Doellingeria umbellata tall flat-topped white P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 aster
Draba ramosissima rocktwist P Uc N He MF RO G4 VA S4
Draba verna whitlow-grass P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Drosera rotundifolia round-leaved sundew P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Dryopteris carthusiana toothed wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris cristata crested wood fern P R N Fe WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris goldiana Goldies wood fern P R N Fe MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Dryopteris intermedia fancy fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris marginalis marginal wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Duchesnea indica Indian strawberry P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower P R N He CU G4 VA SNA
Echinochloa crus-galli barnyard grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Echium vulgare bluethistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis compressa flattened spikerush P R N Gr RO WL G4 VA S2
Eleocharis engelmannii Englemanns spikerush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G4G5 VA S4
Eleocharis erythropoda bald spikerush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4S5
Eleocharis obtusa blunt spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis ovata ovate spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5
Eleocharis tenuis slender spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephants-foot P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Eleusine indica goose grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Ellisia nyctelea water pod P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Elymus hystrix bottle-brush grass P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Elymus repens quackgrass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Elymus trachycaulus ssp slender wheatgrass P R N MP Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S2 trachycaulus
Elymus villosus hairy wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 15 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Epifagus virginiana beechdrops P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Epigaea repens trailing arbutus P Uc N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S2
Epilobium coloratum purple-leaved P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 willowherb
Epilobium leptophyllum linear-leaved P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2 willowherb
Epipactis helleborine helleborine P Uc Nn He MF GNR VA SNA
Equisetum arvense field horsetail P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Equisetum hyemale tall scouring rush P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Eragrostis capillaris lacegrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Eragrostis cilianensis stinkgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Eragrostis pectinacea tufted lovegrass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA SNR
Erechtites hieraciifolius fireweed P Uc N He ME MF XF
Erigeron annuus annual fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron pulchellus Robins plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron strigosus daisy fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Eriogonum allenii shale barren wild P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4 buckwheat
Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass P R N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Erodium cicutarium herons-bill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erysimum cheiranthoides wormseed mustard P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA SNA
Erysimum repandum treacle mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erythronium americanum yellow trout lily P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Erythronium umbilicatum dimpled trout lily P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Eubotrys racemosa swamp doghobble P Uc N Sh WL
Euonymus alatus burning bush P R Nn Sh CU ME MF
Euonymus americanus strawberry-bush P Uc N Sh MF G5 VA S5
Euonymus europaeus European spindle-tree P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Euonymus fortunei winter creeper P Uc Nn Vi MF WL GNR VA SNA
Eupatorium perfoliatum boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium pilosum rough boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium rotundifolium roundleaf boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia commutata wood spurge P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 16 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He ME RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He ME MF WL G3 VA S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He MF G5 VA SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S1
Eurybia schreberi Schrebers aster P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He ME MF WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He MF WL XF weed
Fagus grandifolia American beech P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Fagus sylvatica copper beech P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He ME RO
Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed P Uc Nn Vi ME
Fallopia japonica var Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false P Uc N He ME MF RO WL buckwheat
Festuca rubra red fescue P C N Gr ME RO
Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Festuca trachyphylla sheep fescue P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Forsythia suspensa forsythia P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Fraxinus americana American ash P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Fraxinus nigra black ash P Uc N Tr WL G5 VA S3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He RO G5 VA S3S4
Galactia volubilis downy milkpea P R N Vi ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 17 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Bookmark this report httpsirmanpsgovNPSpeciesReportsParkSpecies ListSHEN UnitCode=SHENampCategoryCode=11ampSortOrder=SciampShowSyonyms=FalseampShowInReview=False
This report is filtered by the following Taxonomic Categories Vascular Plants
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vascular Plants
Abies balsamea balsam fir P R N MP Tr ME MF RO G5 VA S1
Abutilon theophrasti velvetleaf P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Acalypha gracilens slender three-seeded P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mercury
Acalypha rhomboidea rhombic three-seeded P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 mercury
Acalypha virginica Virginia three-seeded P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5 mercury
Acer negundo boxelder P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Acer nigrum black maple P Uc N Tr CU MF XF G5 VA S5
Acer pensylvanicum striped maple P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Acer platanoides Norway maple P Uc Nn Tr CU MF GNR VA SNA
Acer rubrum red maple P A N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Acer saccharinum silver maple P R U Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Acer saccharum sugar maple P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Acer spicatum mountain maple P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Achillea millefolium yarrow P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Aconitum reclinatum white monkshood P Uc N He MF RO WL G3 VA S3
Aconitum uncinatum blue monkshood P R N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Actaea pachypoda white baneberry P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Actaea racemosa black cohosh P C N EC MP He ME MF WL XF G4 VA S4
Actinidia chinensis kiwi P R Nn Vi ME WL
Adiantum pedatum maidenhair fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Adlumia fungosa climbing fumitory P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S3
Aegopodium podagraria goutweed P R Nn (C) He ME GNR VA SNA
Aesculus hippocastanum horsechestnut P R Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Aesculus pavia red buckeye P R Nn Tr CU G5
Agalinis purpurea purple false foxglove P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Agalinis tenuifolia false foxglove P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Agastache nepetoides yellow giant-hyssop P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 1 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Agastache scrophulariifolia purple giant-hyssop P Uc N He MF G4 VA S4
Ageratina altissima white snakeroot P A N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Agrimonia gryposepala tall agrimony P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Agrimonia microcarpa low agrimony P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Agrimonia parviflora harvestlice P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Agrimonia pubescens soft agrimony P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Agrimonia rostellata woodland agrimony P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Agrostemma githago corn cockle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Agrostis capillaris colonial bent grass P C Nn Gr ME WL GNR VA SNA
Agrostis gigantea large bent grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME G4G5 VA SNA
Agrostis hyemalis winter bent grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Agrostis perennans autumn bent grass P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Agrostis stolonifera creeping bent grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL G5 VA SNA
Ailanthus altissima tree-of-heaven P C Nn Tr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Ajuga reptans common bugle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Akebia quinata chocolate-vine P R Nn Vi CU GNR VA SNA
Albizia julibrissin mimosa P R Nn Tr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Alcea rosea hollyhock P Uc Nn He CU GU VA SNA
Aletris farinosa colicroot P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Alisma subcordatum American water- P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 plantain
Alliaria petiolata garlic mustard P A Nn He ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Allium cernuum nodding onion P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Allium tricoccum ramp P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Allium vineale field garlic P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Alnus incana ssp rugosa speckled alder P R N MP Sh ME MF WL G5T5 VA S2
Alnus serrulata smooth alder P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Althaea officinalis common marsh-mallow P Uc N He CU GNR VA SNA
Alyssum alyssoides yellow allysum P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Amaranthus albus tumbleweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA S5
Amaranthus cruentus red amaranth P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Amaranthus hybridus common pigweed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ambrosia artemisiifolia common ragweed P C N He ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Ambrosia trifida giant ragweed P C N He ME G5 VA S5
Amelanchier arborea downy serviceberry P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Amelanchier laevis smooth serviceberry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G4G5Q VA S4
Species List Page 2 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Amelanchier sanguinea roundleaf serviceberry P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S3
Amianthium muscitoxicum fly poison P C N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S5
Amphicarpaea bracteata hog peanut P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Anagallis arvensis common pimpernel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Anaphalis margaritacea pearly everlasting P R N MP He ME RO G5 VA S1
Andropogon gerardii big bluestem P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Andropogon virginicus broomsedge P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Anemone americana round-lobed hepatica P C N He MF WL
Anemone lancifolia mountain anemone P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Anemone quinquefolia wood anemone P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Anemone virginiana thimbleweed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Angelica triquinata mountain angelica P C N He MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Angelica venenosa hairy angelica P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Antennaria neglecta field pussytoes P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Antennaria parlinii Parlins pussytoes P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Antennaria plantaginifolia plantain-leaved P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5 pussytoes
Antennaria virginica shale-barren pussytoes P Uc N He ME WL G4 VA S4
Anthemis arvensis field chamomile P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Anthoxanthum odoratum sweet vernal grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Anticlea elegans var white camas P R N He ME RO glaucus
Apios americana groundnut P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Aplectrum hyemale large twayblade P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Apocynum spreading dogbane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 androsaemifolium
Apocynum cannabinum indian hemp P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA SNR
Aquilegia canadensis wild columbine P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Aquilegia vulgaris European columbine P R Nn He CU GNR
Arabidopsis lyrata ssp lyreleaf rockcress P C N He RO XF lyrata
Arabidopsis thaliana mouse-ear cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Aralia hispida bristly sarsaparilla P R N MP He RO XF G5 VA S2
Aralia nudicaulis wild sarsaparilla P A N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Aralia racemosa spikenard P C N He MF RO G4G5 VA S4S5
Aralia spinosa devils walking stick P Uc N Sh ME MF G5 VA S5
Arctium minus common burdock P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 3 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi bearberry P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Arenaria serpyllifolia thymeleaf sandwort P Uc Nn He RO GNR VA SNA
Arisaema triphyllum jack-in-the-pulpit P A N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Aristida dichotoma three-awn grass P Uc N Gr RO G5 VA S4
Aristolochia macrophylla pipevine P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Aristolochia serpentaria Virginia snakeroot P Uc N He MF G4 VA S5
Arnoglossum atriplicifolium pale indian plaintain P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Aronia arbutifolia red chokeberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Aronia melanocarpa black chokeberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Aronia X prunifolia purple chokeberry P Uc N Sh MF WL
Arrhenatherum elatius tall oatgrass P C Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Artemisia annua sweet wormwood P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Artemisia vulgaris common wormwood P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Arthraxon hispidus small carpgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Aruncus dioicus goats-beard P C N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Asarum canadense wild ginger P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Asclepias amplexicaulis clasping milkweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Asclepias exaltata poke milkweed P A N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Asclepias incarnata swamp milkweed P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Asclepias purpurascens purple milkweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S2
Asclepias quadrifolia four-leaved milkweed P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Asclepias syriaca common milkweed P A N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Asclepias tuberosa butterfly weed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Asclepias variegata white milkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Asclepias verticillata whorled milkweed P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S4
Asclepias viridiflora green flowered P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 milkweed
Asimina triloba pawpaw P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Asparagus officinalis garden asparagus P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Asplenium bradleyi Bradleys spleenwort P R N MP Fe RO XF G4 VA S2
Asplenium montanum mountain spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Asplenium pinnatifidum lobed spleenwort P R N Fe MF RO XF G4 VA S3
Asplenium platyneuron ebony spleenwort P C N Fe ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Asplenium resiliens black-stemmed P R N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S4 spleenwort
Asplenium rhizophyllum walking fern P Uc N Fe MF RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 4 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Asplenium trichomanes maidenhair spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO G5 VA S5
Astragalus canadensis milk vetch P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Athyrium filix-femina lady fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Aureolaria flava northern false foxglove P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Aureolaria levigata entire-leaved false P Uc N He MF XF foxglove
Aureolaria pedicularia fern-leaved false P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4 foxglove
Aureolaria virginica downy false foxglove P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Avenella flexuosa wavy hairgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF
Baptisia tinctoria yellow wild indigo P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Barbarea verna spring cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Barbarea vulgaris winter cress P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Bartonia virginica yellow screwstem P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Berberis thunbergii Japanese barberry P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Berberis vulgaris common barberry P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Betula alleghaniensis yellow birch P C N Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Betula cordifolia mountain paper birch P R N MP Tr MF RO
Betula lenta sweet birch P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Betula nigra river birch P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Betula populifolia gray birch P R N MP Tr ME WL G5 VA S1
Bidens aristosa tickseed-sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SU
Bidens bipinnata Spanish needles P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Bidens cernua nodding beggar-ticks P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Bidens frondosa devils beggar-ticks P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Bidens tripartita three-lobe beggar-ticks P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Bidens vulgata common beggar-ticks P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Blephilia ciliata downy wood mint P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Boechera canadensis sicklepod P Uc N He ME
Boechera laevigata smooth rockcress P C N He ME MF RO XF
Boehmeria cylindrica false nettle P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Botrychium biternatum sparse-lobed grape fern P Uc N Fe ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Botrychium dissectum lace-frond grape fern P Uc N Fe ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Botrychium lanceolatum narrow lance-leaved P R N MP Fe ME MF WL ssp angustisegmentum moonwort
Botrychium matricariifolium daisy-leaved moonwort P Uc N Fe ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Botrychium multifidum leathery grape fern P R N MP Fe ME G5 VA S1
Species List Page 5 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Botrychium oneidense blunt-lobed grape fern P R N MP Fe ME MF G4 VA S2
Botrychium simplex least moonwort P R N MP Fe MF G5 VA S1
Botrychium virginianum rattlesnake fern P C N Fe ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Bouteloua curtipendula side-oats grama P R N Gr RO G5 VA SNR
Brachyelytrum erectum bearded shorthusk P C N Gr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Brassica nigra black mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Brickellia eupatorioides var false boneset P Uc N He RO XF G5T5 VA S5 eupatorioides
Bromus ciliatus fringed brome P R N MP Gr WL G5 VA S1
Bromus commutatus hairy chess P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus inermis smooth brome P Uc Nn Gr CU ME G5 VA SNA
Bromus japonicus Japanese brome P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus pubescens common eastern brome P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5 grass
Bromus sterilis poverty brome P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus tectorum downy chess P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Broussonetia papyrifera paper mulberry P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Brunnera macrophylla bugloss P Uc Nn He CU
Buglossoides arvensis corn gromwell P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Bulbostylis capillaris common hairsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Bupleurum rotundifolium hares ear P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Buxus sempervirens common box P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Calamagrostis canadensis bluejoint P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Calamagrostis coarctata Nuttalls reed grass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Calamagrostis porteri Porters reed grass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Callitriche heterophylla water starwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Callitropsis nootkatensis Alaska cedar P R Nn Tr CU
Caltha palustris marsh marigold P Uc N He WL
Calystegia sepium hedge bindweed P C N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Calystegia spithamaea low bindweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA SNR
Camelina microcarpa little-seed false flax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Campanula americana tall bellflower P Uc N He MF
Campanula aparinoides marsh bellflower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Campanula divaricata southern bellflower P Uc N He MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Campanula persicifolia peach-bells P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Campanula rapunculoides creeping bellflower P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 6 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Campsis radicans trumpet creeper P Uc N Vi ME MF G5 VA S5
Cannabis sativa marijuana P R Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Capsella bursa-pastoris shepherds purse P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cardamine bulbosa bulbous bittercress P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cardamine concatenata cut-leaf toothwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cardamine hirsuta hairy bittercress P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cardamine parviflora sand bittercress P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Cardamine pensylvanica Pennsylvania bittercress P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Carduus acanthoides plumeless thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Carduus nutans nodding thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Carex aestivalis summer sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL G4 VA S4
Carex aggregata burr reed sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Carex albicans whitetinge sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex albursina white bear sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S4
Carex amphibola eastern narrowleaf P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S4 sedge
Carex annectens yellow fruit sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex appalachica Appalachian sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Carex argyrantha hay sedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex atlantica prickly bog sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex bebbii Bebbs sedge P R N MP Gr WL G5 VA S1
Carex blanda eastern woodland sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex brevior short beak sedge P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S4
Carex bromoides brome-like sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex brunnescens brownish sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Carex buxbaumii brown bog sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G5 VA S2
Carex cephalophora oval-headed sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex communis fibrous root sedge P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex complanata hirsute sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex conoidea field sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G5 VA S1S2
Carex crinita fringed grass P C N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex debilis white edge sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex digitalis slender wood sedge P C N Gr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex echinata star sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S4
Carex frankii Franks sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex glaucodea blue sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Species List Page 7 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex gracilescens slender loose flower P Uc N Gr MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sedge
Carex gracillima graceful sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex granularis limestone meadow P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S4 sedge
Carex gynandra nodding sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex hirsutella fuzzy sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex intumescens greater bladder sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Carex laevivaginata smooth sheath sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex lasiocarpa hairy fruited sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S1
Carex laxiculmis spreading sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex laxiflora broad loose flower P C N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 sedge
Carex leavenworthii smooth sheath sedge P Uc N Gr ME XF G5 VA S3
Carex leptalea bristle-stalked sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Carex leptonervia finely nerved sedge P R N Gr MF WL G4 VA S3
Carex lurida sallow sedge P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex molestiformis frightful sedge P Uc N Gr ME G4 VA SNR
Carex muehlenbergii Muehlenbergs sedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Carex muricata star sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL GNR
Carex nigromarginata black-edged sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex normalis greater straw sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Carex pensylvanica Pennsylvania sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex platyphylla broad leaf sedge P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex polymorpha variable sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G3 VA S2
Carex prasina drooping sedge P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Carex radiata easter star sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G4 VA S4
Carex rosea stellate sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex scabrata eastern rough sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex scoparia pointed broom sedge P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex sparganioides burr reed sedge P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S4
Carex squarrosa squarrose sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Carex stipata stalk grain sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex striatula striate sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Carex stricta upright sedge P R N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex styloflexa bent sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Carex suberecta prairie straw sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S3
Species List Page 8 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex swanii Swans sedge P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex tonsa shaved sedge P R N Gr ME XF G5 VA SNR
Carex torta twisted sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S4
Carex tribuloides blunt broom sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex trisperma three-seeded sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Carex umbellata umbel-like sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex virescens ribbed sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex vulpinoidea fox sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex willdenowii Willdenows sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex woodii Woods sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4 VA S4
Carpinus caroliniana ironwood P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya glabra pignut hickory P A N Tr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovalis sweet pignut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovata shagbark hickory P C N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carya tomentosa mockernut hickory P C N Tr MF XF
Castanea dentata American chestnut P C N MP Tr MF RO XF
Castanea pumila Allegheny chinquapin P C N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Catalpa bignonioides catalpa P R Nn Tr CU G3G4 VA SNA
Caulophyllum thalictroides blue cohosh P C N He MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Ceanothus americanus New Jersey tea P Uc N Sh ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Celastrus orbiculatus oriental bittersweet P C Nn Vi ME MF
Celastrus scandens climbing bittersweet P R N Vi ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Celtis occidentalis hackberry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Celtis tenuifolia dwarf hackberry P R N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Centaurea benedicta blessed thistle P Uc Nn He ME
Centaurea cyanus bachelors-button P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea nigrescens knapweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea solstitialis yellow star thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea stoebe ssp spotted knapweed P C Nn He ME micranthos
Cephalanthus occidentalis buttonbush P R N Sh WL G5 VA S5
Cerastium arvense field mouse-ear P Uc N He ME G5 VA S2 chickweed
G4 VA S4
Cerastium fontanum ssp common mouse-ear P C Nn He ME WL GNRTN VA SNA vulgare chickweed R
Species List Page 9 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cerastium nutans nodding mouse-ear P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 chickweed
Cerastium semidecandrum small mouse-ear P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA chickweed
Cercis canadensis redbud P C N Tr ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Chaenomeles speciosa flowering quince P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR
Chaenorhinum minus dwarf snapdragon P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chaerophyllum procumbens spreading chervil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Chaerophyllum tainturieri southern chervil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Chaiturus marrubiastrum lions tail P Uc Nn He MF
Chamaecrista fasciculata showy partridge pea P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecrista nictitans partridge pea P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecyparis obtusa hinoki falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU
Chamaecyparis pisifera Japanese falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Chamaelirium luteum fairy wand P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Chamerion angustifolium fireweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR
Chasmanthium latifolium wild oats P R N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Cheilanthes lanosa hairy lip fern P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S5
Chelidonium majus celandine P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Chelone glabra turtlehead P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chenopodium album lambs quarters P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Chenopodium simplex mapleleaf goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3
Chenopodium standleyanum Standleys goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Chimaphila maculata spotted wintergreen P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chimaphila umbellata pipsissewa P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chionanthus virginicus fringetree P Uc N Tr CU MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Chondrilla juncea skeletonweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chrysogonum virginianum green-and-gold P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chrysopsis mariana golden-aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chrysosplenium golden saxifrage P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 americanum
Cichorium intybus chicory P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cicuta maculata water hemlock P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Cinna arundinacea common wood P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 reedgrass
Circaea alpina alpine enchanters P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S4 nightshade
Species List Page 10 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Circaea lutetiana enchanters nightshade P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cirsium arvense Canada thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cirsium discolor field thistle P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Cirsium muticum swamp thistle P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Cirsium pumilum pasture thistle P Uc N He ME G4G5 VA S4S5
Cirsium vulgare common thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cladrastis kentukea Kentucky yellowwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G4
Claytonia caroliniana Carolina spring beauty P Uc N He MF G5
Claytonia virginica spring beauty P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Clematis occidentalis var purple clematis P R N MP Vi ME RO XF G5T5 VA S2 occidentalis
Clematis terniflora Japanese clematis P R Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Clematis viorna Northern leatherflower P Uc N Vi MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Clematis virginiana virgins bower P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Clinopodium vulgare wild basil P C U He ME MF G5 VA S5
Clintonia borealis yellow clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Clintonia umbellulata white clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Clitoria mariana butterfly pea P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Coleataenia anceps beaked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Coleataenia longifolia ssp red-top panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL rigidula
Collinsonia canadensis horsebalm P C N He MF WL
Comandra umbellata bastard toadflax P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Commelina communis Asiatic dayflower P C Nn He MF G5 VA SNA
Commelina erecta slender dayflower P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Commelina virginica Virginia dayflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Comptonia peregrina sweet fern P Uc N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Conioselinum chinense hemlock parsley P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Conium maculatum poison hemlock P R Nn He ME WL G5 VA SNA
Conoclinium coelestinum mist-flower P Uc N He ME MF
Conopholis americana squawroot P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Convallaria majalis lily-of-the-valley P Uc Nn (C) He CU G5 VA SNA
Convolvulus arvensis field bindseed P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Conyza canadensis horseweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza maculata var eastern spotted P Uc N He MF G5T3T5 VA S4 maculata coralroot
Species List Page 11 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S4
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Corallorhiza maculata var western spotted P R N MP He MF G5T3T5 VA S1 occidentalis coralroot
Corallorhiza odontorhiza small coralroot P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza wisteriana spring coralroot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S3
Coreopsis lanceolata lance-leaved tickseed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Coreopsis major wood tickseed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis tripteris tall tickseed P Uc N He ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis verticillata whorled tickseed P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Cornus alternifolia alternate-leaved P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5 dogwood
Cornus canadensis bunchberry P R N MP He MF G5 VA S1
Cornus florida flowering dogwood P A N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Cornus kousa Kousa dogwood P R Nn Tr CU
Cornus racemosa gray dogwood P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Cornus rugosa round-leaved dogwood P R N MP Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S1
Corydalis flavula yellow corydalis P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corydalis sempervirens pink corydalis P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Corylus americana hazelnut P C N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cosmos bipinnatus garden cosmos P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Crataegus chrysocarpa hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA SU
Crataegus crus-galli cockspur hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus dodgei Dodges hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G4
Crataegus flabellata fanleaf hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Crataegus intricata entangled hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4
Crataegus lucorum grove hawthorn P Uc N Sh CU ME G4
Crataegus macrosperma bigfruit hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus pruinosa frosted hawthorn P R N MP Tr ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Crataegus succulenta fleshy hawthorn P R N MP Tr CU ME G4G5
Crataegus uniflora one-flowered hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Crepis capillaris smooth hawks-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Crepis pulchra small-flower hawks- P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA beard
Crotalaria sagittalis rattlebox P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Croton capitatus hogwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Cryptotaenia canadensis honewort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cunila origanoides dittany P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 12 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cuphea viscosissima blue waxweed P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Cuscuta compacta compact dodder P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta coryli hazel dodder P R N MP Vi RO XF G5 VA S2
Cuscuta gronovii common dodder P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta pentagona field dodder P Uc N Vi ME XF G5 VA S5
Cuscuta rostrata beaked dodder P R N MP Vi RO G4 VA S2
Cydonia oblonga quince P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR
Cynodon dactylon Bermuda grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum officinale hounds tongue P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum virginianum wild comfrey P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cyperus erythrorhizos red-root flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4
Cyperus houghtonii Houghtons flatsedge P R N MP Gr RO WL G4 VA SH
Cyperus lancastriensis many-flowered P R N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 flatsedge
Cyperus lupulinus upland flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Cyperus strigosus straw-colored nutsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Cypripedium acaule pink ladys-slipper P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cypripedium parviflorum lesser yellow ladys- P Uc N EC He MF G5T3T5 VA SNR var parviflorum slipper
Cypripedium parviflorum large yellow ladys- P Uc N He MF G5T5 VA S4 var pubescens slipper
Cystopteris protrusa lowland brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S5
Cystopteris tenuis Mackays brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S4
Dactylis glomerata orchard grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME WL GNR VA SNA
Dactylorhiza viridis long-bracteate green P R N He MF WL orchid
Danthonia compressa mountain oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Danthonia sericea silky oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dasiphora fruticosa shrubby cinquefoil P Uc Nn He CU G5
Datura stramonium jimson-weed P Uc Nn He ME GU
Daucus carota Queen Annes lace P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Delphinium exaltatum tall larkspur P Uc N He ME XF G3 VA S3
Delphinium tricorne dwarf larkspur P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Dennstaedtia punctilobula hay-scented fern P A N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Deparia acrostichoides silvery spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Descurainia sophia herb sophia P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 13 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Desmodium canescens hoary tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Desmodium ciliare hairy small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium glabellum Dillenius tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium glutinosum pointed-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Desmodium laevigatum smooth tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium marilandicum smooth small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nudiflorum naked-flowered tick- P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nuttallii Nuttalls tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Desmodium paniculatum panicled-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium perplexum perplexing tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium rotundifolium round-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium viridiflorum velvet-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Dianthus armeria Deptford pink P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dianthus barbatus sweet William P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dianthus plumarius garden pink P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dicentra canadensis squirrel-corn P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Dicentra cucullaria dutchmans breeches P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Dicentra eximia wild bleeding-heart P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Dichanthelium acuminatum tapered panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium boscii Boscs panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium clandestinum deer-tongue grass P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium commutatum variable panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium starved panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 depauperatum
Dichanthelium dichotomum forked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Dichanthelium latifolium broad-leaf panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium linearifolium linear-leaf panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium oligosanthes Hellers panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Diervilla lonicera northern bush- P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S4 honeysuckle
Digitalis purpurea purple foxglove P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Digitaria ischaemum smooth crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Digitaria sanguinalis northern crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Diodella teres rough buttonweed P Uc N He ME RO
Species List Page 14 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Dioscorea oppositifolia Chinese yam P R Nn Vi ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Dioscorea villosa wild yam P C N He MF WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Diospyros virginiana persimmon P C N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dipsacus laciniatus cut-leaved teasel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dirca palustris leatherwood P Uc N Sh MF WL G4 VA S4
Doellingeria infirma cornel-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Doellingeria umbellata tall flat-topped white P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 aster
Draba ramosissima rocktwist P Uc N He MF RO G4 VA S4
Draba verna whitlow-grass P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Drosera rotundifolia round-leaved sundew P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Dryopteris carthusiana toothed wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris cristata crested wood fern P R N Fe WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris goldiana Goldies wood fern P R N Fe MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Dryopteris intermedia fancy fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris marginalis marginal wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Duchesnea indica Indian strawberry P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower P R N He CU G4 VA SNA
Echinochloa crus-galli barnyard grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Echium vulgare bluethistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis compressa flattened spikerush P R N Gr RO WL G4 VA S2
Eleocharis engelmannii Englemanns spikerush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G4G5 VA S4
Eleocharis erythropoda bald spikerush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4S5
Eleocharis obtusa blunt spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis ovata ovate spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5
Eleocharis tenuis slender spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephants-foot P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Eleusine indica goose grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Ellisia nyctelea water pod P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Elymus hystrix bottle-brush grass P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Elymus repens quackgrass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Elymus trachycaulus ssp slender wheatgrass P R N MP Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S2 trachycaulus
Elymus villosus hairy wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 15 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Epifagus virginiana beechdrops P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Epigaea repens trailing arbutus P Uc N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S2
Epilobium coloratum purple-leaved P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 willowherb
Epilobium leptophyllum linear-leaved P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2 willowherb
Epipactis helleborine helleborine P Uc Nn He MF GNR VA SNA
Equisetum arvense field horsetail P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Equisetum hyemale tall scouring rush P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Eragrostis capillaris lacegrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Eragrostis cilianensis stinkgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Eragrostis pectinacea tufted lovegrass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA SNR
Erechtites hieraciifolius fireweed P Uc N He ME MF XF
Erigeron annuus annual fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron pulchellus Robins plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron strigosus daisy fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Eriogonum allenii shale barren wild P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4 buckwheat
Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass P R N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Erodium cicutarium herons-bill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erysimum cheiranthoides wormseed mustard P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA SNA
Erysimum repandum treacle mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erythronium americanum yellow trout lily P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Erythronium umbilicatum dimpled trout lily P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Eubotrys racemosa swamp doghobble P Uc N Sh WL
Euonymus alatus burning bush P R Nn Sh CU ME MF
Euonymus americanus strawberry-bush P Uc N Sh MF G5 VA S5
Euonymus europaeus European spindle-tree P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Euonymus fortunei winter creeper P Uc Nn Vi MF WL GNR VA SNA
Eupatorium perfoliatum boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium pilosum rough boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium rotundifolium roundleaf boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia commutata wood spurge P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 16 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He ME RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He ME MF WL G3 VA S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He MF G5 VA SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S1
Eurybia schreberi Schrebers aster P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He ME MF WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He MF WL XF weed
Fagus grandifolia American beech P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Fagus sylvatica copper beech P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He ME RO
Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed P Uc Nn Vi ME
Fallopia japonica var Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false P Uc N He ME MF RO WL buckwheat
Festuca rubra red fescue P C N Gr ME RO
Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Festuca trachyphylla sheep fescue P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Forsythia suspensa forsythia P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Fraxinus americana American ash P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Fraxinus nigra black ash P Uc N Tr WL G5 VA S3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He RO G5 VA S3S4
Galactia volubilis downy milkpea P R N Vi ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 17 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Agastache scrophulariifolia purple giant-hyssop P Uc N He MF G4 VA S4
Ageratina altissima white snakeroot P A N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Agrimonia gryposepala tall agrimony P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Agrimonia microcarpa low agrimony P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Agrimonia parviflora harvestlice P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Agrimonia pubescens soft agrimony P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Agrimonia rostellata woodland agrimony P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Agrostemma githago corn cockle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Agrostis capillaris colonial bent grass P C Nn Gr ME WL GNR VA SNA
Agrostis gigantea large bent grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME G4G5 VA SNA
Agrostis hyemalis winter bent grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Agrostis perennans autumn bent grass P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Agrostis stolonifera creeping bent grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL G5 VA SNA
Ailanthus altissima tree-of-heaven P C Nn Tr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Ajuga reptans common bugle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Akebia quinata chocolate-vine P R Nn Vi CU GNR VA SNA
Albizia julibrissin mimosa P R Nn Tr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Alcea rosea hollyhock P Uc Nn He CU GU VA SNA
Aletris farinosa colicroot P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Alisma subcordatum American water- P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 plantain
Alliaria petiolata garlic mustard P A Nn He ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Allium cernuum nodding onion P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Allium tricoccum ramp P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Allium vineale field garlic P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Alnus incana ssp rugosa speckled alder P R N MP Sh ME MF WL G5T5 VA S2
Alnus serrulata smooth alder P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Althaea officinalis common marsh-mallow P Uc N He CU GNR VA SNA
Alyssum alyssoides yellow allysum P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Amaranthus albus tumbleweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA S5
Amaranthus cruentus red amaranth P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Amaranthus hybridus common pigweed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ambrosia artemisiifolia common ragweed P C N He ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Ambrosia trifida giant ragweed P C N He ME G5 VA S5
Amelanchier arborea downy serviceberry P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Amelanchier laevis smooth serviceberry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G4G5Q VA S4
Species List Page 2 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Amelanchier sanguinea roundleaf serviceberry P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S3
Amianthium muscitoxicum fly poison P C N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S5
Amphicarpaea bracteata hog peanut P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Anagallis arvensis common pimpernel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Anaphalis margaritacea pearly everlasting P R N MP He ME RO G5 VA S1
Andropogon gerardii big bluestem P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Andropogon virginicus broomsedge P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Anemone americana round-lobed hepatica P C N He MF WL
Anemone lancifolia mountain anemone P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Anemone quinquefolia wood anemone P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Anemone virginiana thimbleweed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Angelica triquinata mountain angelica P C N He MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Angelica venenosa hairy angelica P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Antennaria neglecta field pussytoes P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Antennaria parlinii Parlins pussytoes P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Antennaria plantaginifolia plantain-leaved P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5 pussytoes
Antennaria virginica shale-barren pussytoes P Uc N He ME WL G4 VA S4
Anthemis arvensis field chamomile P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Anthoxanthum odoratum sweet vernal grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Anticlea elegans var white camas P R N He ME RO glaucus
Apios americana groundnut P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Aplectrum hyemale large twayblade P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Apocynum spreading dogbane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 androsaemifolium
Apocynum cannabinum indian hemp P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA SNR
Aquilegia canadensis wild columbine P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Aquilegia vulgaris European columbine P R Nn He CU GNR
Arabidopsis lyrata ssp lyreleaf rockcress P C N He RO XF lyrata
Arabidopsis thaliana mouse-ear cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Aralia hispida bristly sarsaparilla P R N MP He RO XF G5 VA S2
Aralia nudicaulis wild sarsaparilla P A N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Aralia racemosa spikenard P C N He MF RO G4G5 VA S4S5
Aralia spinosa devils walking stick P Uc N Sh ME MF G5 VA S5
Arctium minus common burdock P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 3 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi bearberry P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Arenaria serpyllifolia thymeleaf sandwort P Uc Nn He RO GNR VA SNA
Arisaema triphyllum jack-in-the-pulpit P A N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Aristida dichotoma three-awn grass P Uc N Gr RO G5 VA S4
Aristolochia macrophylla pipevine P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Aristolochia serpentaria Virginia snakeroot P Uc N He MF G4 VA S5
Arnoglossum atriplicifolium pale indian plaintain P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Aronia arbutifolia red chokeberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Aronia melanocarpa black chokeberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Aronia X prunifolia purple chokeberry P Uc N Sh MF WL
Arrhenatherum elatius tall oatgrass P C Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Artemisia annua sweet wormwood P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Artemisia vulgaris common wormwood P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Arthraxon hispidus small carpgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Aruncus dioicus goats-beard P C N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Asarum canadense wild ginger P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Asclepias amplexicaulis clasping milkweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Asclepias exaltata poke milkweed P A N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Asclepias incarnata swamp milkweed P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Asclepias purpurascens purple milkweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S2
Asclepias quadrifolia four-leaved milkweed P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Asclepias syriaca common milkweed P A N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Asclepias tuberosa butterfly weed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Asclepias variegata white milkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Asclepias verticillata whorled milkweed P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S4
Asclepias viridiflora green flowered P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 milkweed
Asimina triloba pawpaw P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Asparagus officinalis garden asparagus P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Asplenium bradleyi Bradleys spleenwort P R N MP Fe RO XF G4 VA S2
Asplenium montanum mountain spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Asplenium pinnatifidum lobed spleenwort P R N Fe MF RO XF G4 VA S3
Asplenium platyneuron ebony spleenwort P C N Fe ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Asplenium resiliens black-stemmed P R N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S4 spleenwort
Asplenium rhizophyllum walking fern P Uc N Fe MF RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 4 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Asplenium trichomanes maidenhair spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO G5 VA S5
Astragalus canadensis milk vetch P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Athyrium filix-femina lady fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Aureolaria flava northern false foxglove P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Aureolaria levigata entire-leaved false P Uc N He MF XF foxglove
Aureolaria pedicularia fern-leaved false P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4 foxglove
Aureolaria virginica downy false foxglove P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Avenella flexuosa wavy hairgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF
Baptisia tinctoria yellow wild indigo P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Barbarea verna spring cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Barbarea vulgaris winter cress P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Bartonia virginica yellow screwstem P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Berberis thunbergii Japanese barberry P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Berberis vulgaris common barberry P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Betula alleghaniensis yellow birch P C N Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Betula cordifolia mountain paper birch P R N MP Tr MF RO
Betula lenta sweet birch P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Betula nigra river birch P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Betula populifolia gray birch P R N MP Tr ME WL G5 VA S1
Bidens aristosa tickseed-sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SU
Bidens bipinnata Spanish needles P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Bidens cernua nodding beggar-ticks P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Bidens frondosa devils beggar-ticks P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Bidens tripartita three-lobe beggar-ticks P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Bidens vulgata common beggar-ticks P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Blephilia ciliata downy wood mint P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Boechera canadensis sicklepod P Uc N He ME
Boechera laevigata smooth rockcress P C N He ME MF RO XF
Boehmeria cylindrica false nettle P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Botrychium biternatum sparse-lobed grape fern P Uc N Fe ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Botrychium dissectum lace-frond grape fern P Uc N Fe ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Botrychium lanceolatum narrow lance-leaved P R N MP Fe ME MF WL ssp angustisegmentum moonwort
Botrychium matricariifolium daisy-leaved moonwort P Uc N Fe ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Botrychium multifidum leathery grape fern P R N MP Fe ME G5 VA S1
Species List Page 5 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Botrychium oneidense blunt-lobed grape fern P R N MP Fe ME MF G4 VA S2
Botrychium simplex least moonwort P R N MP Fe MF G5 VA S1
Botrychium virginianum rattlesnake fern P C N Fe ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Bouteloua curtipendula side-oats grama P R N Gr RO G5 VA SNR
Brachyelytrum erectum bearded shorthusk P C N Gr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Brassica nigra black mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Brickellia eupatorioides var false boneset P Uc N He RO XF G5T5 VA S5 eupatorioides
Bromus ciliatus fringed brome P R N MP Gr WL G5 VA S1
Bromus commutatus hairy chess P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus inermis smooth brome P Uc Nn Gr CU ME G5 VA SNA
Bromus japonicus Japanese brome P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus pubescens common eastern brome P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5 grass
Bromus sterilis poverty brome P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus tectorum downy chess P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Broussonetia papyrifera paper mulberry P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Brunnera macrophylla bugloss P Uc Nn He CU
Buglossoides arvensis corn gromwell P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Bulbostylis capillaris common hairsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Bupleurum rotundifolium hares ear P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Buxus sempervirens common box P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Calamagrostis canadensis bluejoint P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Calamagrostis coarctata Nuttalls reed grass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Calamagrostis porteri Porters reed grass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Callitriche heterophylla water starwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Callitropsis nootkatensis Alaska cedar P R Nn Tr CU
Caltha palustris marsh marigold P Uc N He WL
Calystegia sepium hedge bindweed P C N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Calystegia spithamaea low bindweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA SNR
Camelina microcarpa little-seed false flax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Campanula americana tall bellflower P Uc N He MF
Campanula aparinoides marsh bellflower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Campanula divaricata southern bellflower P Uc N He MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Campanula persicifolia peach-bells P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Campanula rapunculoides creeping bellflower P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 6 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Campsis radicans trumpet creeper P Uc N Vi ME MF G5 VA S5
Cannabis sativa marijuana P R Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Capsella bursa-pastoris shepherds purse P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cardamine bulbosa bulbous bittercress P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cardamine concatenata cut-leaf toothwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cardamine hirsuta hairy bittercress P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cardamine parviflora sand bittercress P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Cardamine pensylvanica Pennsylvania bittercress P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Carduus acanthoides plumeless thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Carduus nutans nodding thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Carex aestivalis summer sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL G4 VA S4
Carex aggregata burr reed sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Carex albicans whitetinge sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex albursina white bear sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S4
Carex amphibola eastern narrowleaf P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S4 sedge
Carex annectens yellow fruit sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex appalachica Appalachian sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Carex argyrantha hay sedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex atlantica prickly bog sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex bebbii Bebbs sedge P R N MP Gr WL G5 VA S1
Carex blanda eastern woodland sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex brevior short beak sedge P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S4
Carex bromoides brome-like sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex brunnescens brownish sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Carex buxbaumii brown bog sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G5 VA S2
Carex cephalophora oval-headed sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex communis fibrous root sedge P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex complanata hirsute sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex conoidea field sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G5 VA S1S2
Carex crinita fringed grass P C N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex debilis white edge sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex digitalis slender wood sedge P C N Gr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex echinata star sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S4
Carex frankii Franks sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex glaucodea blue sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Species List Page 7 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex gracilescens slender loose flower P Uc N Gr MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sedge
Carex gracillima graceful sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex granularis limestone meadow P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S4 sedge
Carex gynandra nodding sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex hirsutella fuzzy sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex intumescens greater bladder sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Carex laevivaginata smooth sheath sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex lasiocarpa hairy fruited sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S1
Carex laxiculmis spreading sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex laxiflora broad loose flower P C N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 sedge
Carex leavenworthii smooth sheath sedge P Uc N Gr ME XF G5 VA S3
Carex leptalea bristle-stalked sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Carex leptonervia finely nerved sedge P R N Gr MF WL G4 VA S3
Carex lurida sallow sedge P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex molestiformis frightful sedge P Uc N Gr ME G4 VA SNR
Carex muehlenbergii Muehlenbergs sedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Carex muricata star sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL GNR
Carex nigromarginata black-edged sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex normalis greater straw sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Carex pensylvanica Pennsylvania sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex platyphylla broad leaf sedge P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex polymorpha variable sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G3 VA S2
Carex prasina drooping sedge P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Carex radiata easter star sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G4 VA S4
Carex rosea stellate sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex scabrata eastern rough sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex scoparia pointed broom sedge P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex sparganioides burr reed sedge P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S4
Carex squarrosa squarrose sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Carex stipata stalk grain sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex striatula striate sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Carex stricta upright sedge P R N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex styloflexa bent sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Carex suberecta prairie straw sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S3
Species List Page 8 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex swanii Swans sedge P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex tonsa shaved sedge P R N Gr ME XF G5 VA SNR
Carex torta twisted sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S4
Carex tribuloides blunt broom sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex trisperma three-seeded sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Carex umbellata umbel-like sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex virescens ribbed sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex vulpinoidea fox sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex willdenowii Willdenows sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex woodii Woods sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4 VA S4
Carpinus caroliniana ironwood P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya glabra pignut hickory P A N Tr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovalis sweet pignut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovata shagbark hickory P C N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carya tomentosa mockernut hickory P C N Tr MF XF
Castanea dentata American chestnut P C N MP Tr MF RO XF
Castanea pumila Allegheny chinquapin P C N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Catalpa bignonioides catalpa P R Nn Tr CU G3G4 VA SNA
Caulophyllum thalictroides blue cohosh P C N He MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Ceanothus americanus New Jersey tea P Uc N Sh ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Celastrus orbiculatus oriental bittersweet P C Nn Vi ME MF
Celastrus scandens climbing bittersweet P R N Vi ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Celtis occidentalis hackberry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Celtis tenuifolia dwarf hackberry P R N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Centaurea benedicta blessed thistle P Uc Nn He ME
Centaurea cyanus bachelors-button P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea nigrescens knapweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea solstitialis yellow star thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea stoebe ssp spotted knapweed P C Nn He ME micranthos
Cephalanthus occidentalis buttonbush P R N Sh WL G5 VA S5
Cerastium arvense field mouse-ear P Uc N He ME G5 VA S2 chickweed
G4 VA S4
Cerastium fontanum ssp common mouse-ear P C Nn He ME WL GNRTN VA SNA vulgare chickweed R
Species List Page 9 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cerastium nutans nodding mouse-ear P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 chickweed
Cerastium semidecandrum small mouse-ear P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA chickweed
Cercis canadensis redbud P C N Tr ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Chaenomeles speciosa flowering quince P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR
Chaenorhinum minus dwarf snapdragon P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chaerophyllum procumbens spreading chervil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Chaerophyllum tainturieri southern chervil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Chaiturus marrubiastrum lions tail P Uc Nn He MF
Chamaecrista fasciculata showy partridge pea P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecrista nictitans partridge pea P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecyparis obtusa hinoki falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU
Chamaecyparis pisifera Japanese falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Chamaelirium luteum fairy wand P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Chamerion angustifolium fireweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR
Chasmanthium latifolium wild oats P R N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Cheilanthes lanosa hairy lip fern P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S5
Chelidonium majus celandine P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Chelone glabra turtlehead P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chenopodium album lambs quarters P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Chenopodium simplex mapleleaf goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3
Chenopodium standleyanum Standleys goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Chimaphila maculata spotted wintergreen P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chimaphila umbellata pipsissewa P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chionanthus virginicus fringetree P Uc N Tr CU MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Chondrilla juncea skeletonweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chrysogonum virginianum green-and-gold P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chrysopsis mariana golden-aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chrysosplenium golden saxifrage P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 americanum
Cichorium intybus chicory P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cicuta maculata water hemlock P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Cinna arundinacea common wood P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 reedgrass
Circaea alpina alpine enchanters P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S4 nightshade
Species List Page 10 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Circaea lutetiana enchanters nightshade P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cirsium arvense Canada thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cirsium discolor field thistle P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Cirsium muticum swamp thistle P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Cirsium pumilum pasture thistle P Uc N He ME G4G5 VA S4S5
Cirsium vulgare common thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cladrastis kentukea Kentucky yellowwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G4
Claytonia caroliniana Carolina spring beauty P Uc N He MF G5
Claytonia virginica spring beauty P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Clematis occidentalis var purple clematis P R N MP Vi ME RO XF G5T5 VA S2 occidentalis
Clematis terniflora Japanese clematis P R Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Clematis viorna Northern leatherflower P Uc N Vi MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Clematis virginiana virgins bower P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Clinopodium vulgare wild basil P C U He ME MF G5 VA S5
Clintonia borealis yellow clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Clintonia umbellulata white clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Clitoria mariana butterfly pea P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Coleataenia anceps beaked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Coleataenia longifolia ssp red-top panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL rigidula
Collinsonia canadensis horsebalm P C N He MF WL
Comandra umbellata bastard toadflax P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Commelina communis Asiatic dayflower P C Nn He MF G5 VA SNA
Commelina erecta slender dayflower P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Commelina virginica Virginia dayflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Comptonia peregrina sweet fern P Uc N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Conioselinum chinense hemlock parsley P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Conium maculatum poison hemlock P R Nn He ME WL G5 VA SNA
Conoclinium coelestinum mist-flower P Uc N He ME MF
Conopholis americana squawroot P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Convallaria majalis lily-of-the-valley P Uc Nn (C) He CU G5 VA SNA
Convolvulus arvensis field bindseed P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Conyza canadensis horseweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza maculata var eastern spotted P Uc N He MF G5T3T5 VA S4 maculata coralroot
Species List Page 11 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S4
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Corallorhiza maculata var western spotted P R N MP He MF G5T3T5 VA S1 occidentalis coralroot
Corallorhiza odontorhiza small coralroot P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza wisteriana spring coralroot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S3
Coreopsis lanceolata lance-leaved tickseed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Coreopsis major wood tickseed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis tripteris tall tickseed P Uc N He ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis verticillata whorled tickseed P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Cornus alternifolia alternate-leaved P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5 dogwood
Cornus canadensis bunchberry P R N MP He MF G5 VA S1
Cornus florida flowering dogwood P A N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Cornus kousa Kousa dogwood P R Nn Tr CU
Cornus racemosa gray dogwood P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Cornus rugosa round-leaved dogwood P R N MP Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S1
Corydalis flavula yellow corydalis P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corydalis sempervirens pink corydalis P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Corylus americana hazelnut P C N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cosmos bipinnatus garden cosmos P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Crataegus chrysocarpa hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA SU
Crataegus crus-galli cockspur hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus dodgei Dodges hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G4
Crataegus flabellata fanleaf hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Crataegus intricata entangled hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4
Crataegus lucorum grove hawthorn P Uc N Sh CU ME G4
Crataegus macrosperma bigfruit hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus pruinosa frosted hawthorn P R N MP Tr ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Crataegus succulenta fleshy hawthorn P R N MP Tr CU ME G4G5
Crataegus uniflora one-flowered hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Crepis capillaris smooth hawks-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Crepis pulchra small-flower hawks- P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA beard
Crotalaria sagittalis rattlebox P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Croton capitatus hogwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Cryptotaenia canadensis honewort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cunila origanoides dittany P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 12 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cuphea viscosissima blue waxweed P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Cuscuta compacta compact dodder P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta coryli hazel dodder P R N MP Vi RO XF G5 VA S2
Cuscuta gronovii common dodder P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta pentagona field dodder P Uc N Vi ME XF G5 VA S5
Cuscuta rostrata beaked dodder P R N MP Vi RO G4 VA S2
Cydonia oblonga quince P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR
Cynodon dactylon Bermuda grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum officinale hounds tongue P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum virginianum wild comfrey P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cyperus erythrorhizos red-root flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4
Cyperus houghtonii Houghtons flatsedge P R N MP Gr RO WL G4 VA SH
Cyperus lancastriensis many-flowered P R N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 flatsedge
Cyperus lupulinus upland flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Cyperus strigosus straw-colored nutsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Cypripedium acaule pink ladys-slipper P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cypripedium parviflorum lesser yellow ladys- P Uc N EC He MF G5T3T5 VA SNR var parviflorum slipper
Cypripedium parviflorum large yellow ladys- P Uc N He MF G5T5 VA S4 var pubescens slipper
Cystopteris protrusa lowland brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S5
Cystopteris tenuis Mackays brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S4
Dactylis glomerata orchard grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME WL GNR VA SNA
Dactylorhiza viridis long-bracteate green P R N He MF WL orchid
Danthonia compressa mountain oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Danthonia sericea silky oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dasiphora fruticosa shrubby cinquefoil P Uc Nn He CU G5
Datura stramonium jimson-weed P Uc Nn He ME GU
Daucus carota Queen Annes lace P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Delphinium exaltatum tall larkspur P Uc N He ME XF G3 VA S3
Delphinium tricorne dwarf larkspur P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Dennstaedtia punctilobula hay-scented fern P A N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Deparia acrostichoides silvery spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Descurainia sophia herb sophia P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 13 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Desmodium canescens hoary tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Desmodium ciliare hairy small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium glabellum Dillenius tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium glutinosum pointed-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Desmodium laevigatum smooth tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium marilandicum smooth small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nudiflorum naked-flowered tick- P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nuttallii Nuttalls tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Desmodium paniculatum panicled-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium perplexum perplexing tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium rotundifolium round-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium viridiflorum velvet-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Dianthus armeria Deptford pink P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dianthus barbatus sweet William P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dianthus plumarius garden pink P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dicentra canadensis squirrel-corn P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Dicentra cucullaria dutchmans breeches P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Dicentra eximia wild bleeding-heart P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Dichanthelium acuminatum tapered panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium boscii Boscs panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium clandestinum deer-tongue grass P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium commutatum variable panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium starved panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 depauperatum
Dichanthelium dichotomum forked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Dichanthelium latifolium broad-leaf panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium linearifolium linear-leaf panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium oligosanthes Hellers panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Diervilla lonicera northern bush- P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S4 honeysuckle
Digitalis purpurea purple foxglove P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Digitaria ischaemum smooth crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Digitaria sanguinalis northern crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Diodella teres rough buttonweed P Uc N He ME RO
Species List Page 14 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Dioscorea oppositifolia Chinese yam P R Nn Vi ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Dioscorea villosa wild yam P C N He MF WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Diospyros virginiana persimmon P C N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dipsacus laciniatus cut-leaved teasel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dirca palustris leatherwood P Uc N Sh MF WL G4 VA S4
Doellingeria infirma cornel-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Doellingeria umbellata tall flat-topped white P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 aster
Draba ramosissima rocktwist P Uc N He MF RO G4 VA S4
Draba verna whitlow-grass P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Drosera rotundifolia round-leaved sundew P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Dryopteris carthusiana toothed wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris cristata crested wood fern P R N Fe WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris goldiana Goldies wood fern P R N Fe MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Dryopteris intermedia fancy fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris marginalis marginal wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Duchesnea indica Indian strawberry P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower P R N He CU G4 VA SNA
Echinochloa crus-galli barnyard grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Echium vulgare bluethistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis compressa flattened spikerush P R N Gr RO WL G4 VA S2
Eleocharis engelmannii Englemanns spikerush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G4G5 VA S4
Eleocharis erythropoda bald spikerush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4S5
Eleocharis obtusa blunt spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis ovata ovate spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5
Eleocharis tenuis slender spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephants-foot P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Eleusine indica goose grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Ellisia nyctelea water pod P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Elymus hystrix bottle-brush grass P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Elymus repens quackgrass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Elymus trachycaulus ssp slender wheatgrass P R N MP Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S2 trachycaulus
Elymus villosus hairy wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 15 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Epifagus virginiana beechdrops P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Epigaea repens trailing arbutus P Uc N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S2
Epilobium coloratum purple-leaved P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 willowherb
Epilobium leptophyllum linear-leaved P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2 willowherb
Epipactis helleborine helleborine P Uc Nn He MF GNR VA SNA
Equisetum arvense field horsetail P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Equisetum hyemale tall scouring rush P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Eragrostis capillaris lacegrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Eragrostis cilianensis stinkgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Eragrostis pectinacea tufted lovegrass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA SNR
Erechtites hieraciifolius fireweed P Uc N He ME MF XF
Erigeron annuus annual fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron pulchellus Robins plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron strigosus daisy fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Eriogonum allenii shale barren wild P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4 buckwheat
Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass P R N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Erodium cicutarium herons-bill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erysimum cheiranthoides wormseed mustard P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA SNA
Erysimum repandum treacle mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erythronium americanum yellow trout lily P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Erythronium umbilicatum dimpled trout lily P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Eubotrys racemosa swamp doghobble P Uc N Sh WL
Euonymus alatus burning bush P R Nn Sh CU ME MF
Euonymus americanus strawberry-bush P Uc N Sh MF G5 VA S5
Euonymus europaeus European spindle-tree P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Euonymus fortunei winter creeper P Uc Nn Vi MF WL GNR VA SNA
Eupatorium perfoliatum boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium pilosum rough boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium rotundifolium roundleaf boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia commutata wood spurge P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 16 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He ME RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He ME MF WL G3 VA S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He MF G5 VA SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S1
Eurybia schreberi Schrebers aster P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He ME MF WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He MF WL XF weed
Fagus grandifolia American beech P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Fagus sylvatica copper beech P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He ME RO
Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed P Uc Nn Vi ME
Fallopia japonica var Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false P Uc N He ME MF RO WL buckwheat
Festuca rubra red fescue P C N Gr ME RO
Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Festuca trachyphylla sheep fescue P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Forsythia suspensa forsythia P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Fraxinus americana American ash P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Fraxinus nigra black ash P Uc N Tr WL G5 VA S3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He RO G5 VA S3S4
Galactia volubilis downy milkpea P R N Vi ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 17 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Amelanchier sanguinea roundleaf serviceberry P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S3
Amianthium muscitoxicum fly poison P C N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S5
Amphicarpaea bracteata hog peanut P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Anagallis arvensis common pimpernel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Anaphalis margaritacea pearly everlasting P R N MP He ME RO G5 VA S1
Andropogon gerardii big bluestem P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Andropogon virginicus broomsedge P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Anemone americana round-lobed hepatica P C N He MF WL
Anemone lancifolia mountain anemone P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Anemone quinquefolia wood anemone P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Anemone virginiana thimbleweed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Angelica triquinata mountain angelica P C N He MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Angelica venenosa hairy angelica P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Antennaria neglecta field pussytoes P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Antennaria parlinii Parlins pussytoes P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Antennaria plantaginifolia plantain-leaved P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5 pussytoes
Antennaria virginica shale-barren pussytoes P Uc N He ME WL G4 VA S4
Anthemis arvensis field chamomile P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Anthoxanthum odoratum sweet vernal grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Anticlea elegans var white camas P R N He ME RO glaucus
Apios americana groundnut P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Aplectrum hyemale large twayblade P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Apocynum spreading dogbane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 androsaemifolium
Apocynum cannabinum indian hemp P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA SNR
Aquilegia canadensis wild columbine P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Aquilegia vulgaris European columbine P R Nn He CU GNR
Arabidopsis lyrata ssp lyreleaf rockcress P C N He RO XF lyrata
Arabidopsis thaliana mouse-ear cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Aralia hispida bristly sarsaparilla P R N MP He RO XF G5 VA S2
Aralia nudicaulis wild sarsaparilla P A N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Aralia racemosa spikenard P C N He MF RO G4G5 VA S4S5
Aralia spinosa devils walking stick P Uc N Sh ME MF G5 VA S5
Arctium minus common burdock P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 3 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi bearberry P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Arenaria serpyllifolia thymeleaf sandwort P Uc Nn He RO GNR VA SNA
Arisaema triphyllum jack-in-the-pulpit P A N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Aristida dichotoma three-awn grass P Uc N Gr RO G5 VA S4
Aristolochia macrophylla pipevine P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Aristolochia serpentaria Virginia snakeroot P Uc N He MF G4 VA S5
Arnoglossum atriplicifolium pale indian plaintain P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Aronia arbutifolia red chokeberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Aronia melanocarpa black chokeberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Aronia X prunifolia purple chokeberry P Uc N Sh MF WL
Arrhenatherum elatius tall oatgrass P C Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Artemisia annua sweet wormwood P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Artemisia vulgaris common wormwood P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Arthraxon hispidus small carpgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Aruncus dioicus goats-beard P C N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Asarum canadense wild ginger P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Asclepias amplexicaulis clasping milkweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Asclepias exaltata poke milkweed P A N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Asclepias incarnata swamp milkweed P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Asclepias purpurascens purple milkweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S2
Asclepias quadrifolia four-leaved milkweed P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Asclepias syriaca common milkweed P A N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Asclepias tuberosa butterfly weed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Asclepias variegata white milkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Asclepias verticillata whorled milkweed P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S4
Asclepias viridiflora green flowered P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 milkweed
Asimina triloba pawpaw P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Asparagus officinalis garden asparagus P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Asplenium bradleyi Bradleys spleenwort P R N MP Fe RO XF G4 VA S2
Asplenium montanum mountain spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Asplenium pinnatifidum lobed spleenwort P R N Fe MF RO XF G4 VA S3
Asplenium platyneuron ebony spleenwort P C N Fe ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Asplenium resiliens black-stemmed P R N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S4 spleenwort
Asplenium rhizophyllum walking fern P Uc N Fe MF RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 4 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Asplenium trichomanes maidenhair spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO G5 VA S5
Astragalus canadensis milk vetch P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Athyrium filix-femina lady fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Aureolaria flava northern false foxglove P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Aureolaria levigata entire-leaved false P Uc N He MF XF foxglove
Aureolaria pedicularia fern-leaved false P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4 foxglove
Aureolaria virginica downy false foxglove P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Avenella flexuosa wavy hairgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF
Baptisia tinctoria yellow wild indigo P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Barbarea verna spring cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Barbarea vulgaris winter cress P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Bartonia virginica yellow screwstem P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Berberis thunbergii Japanese barberry P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Berberis vulgaris common barberry P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Betula alleghaniensis yellow birch P C N Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Betula cordifolia mountain paper birch P R N MP Tr MF RO
Betula lenta sweet birch P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Betula nigra river birch P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Betula populifolia gray birch P R N MP Tr ME WL G5 VA S1
Bidens aristosa tickseed-sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SU
Bidens bipinnata Spanish needles P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Bidens cernua nodding beggar-ticks P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Bidens frondosa devils beggar-ticks P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Bidens tripartita three-lobe beggar-ticks P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Bidens vulgata common beggar-ticks P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Blephilia ciliata downy wood mint P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Boechera canadensis sicklepod P Uc N He ME
Boechera laevigata smooth rockcress P C N He ME MF RO XF
Boehmeria cylindrica false nettle P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Botrychium biternatum sparse-lobed grape fern P Uc N Fe ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Botrychium dissectum lace-frond grape fern P Uc N Fe ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Botrychium lanceolatum narrow lance-leaved P R N MP Fe ME MF WL ssp angustisegmentum moonwort
Botrychium matricariifolium daisy-leaved moonwort P Uc N Fe ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Botrychium multifidum leathery grape fern P R N MP Fe ME G5 VA S1
Species List Page 5 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Botrychium oneidense blunt-lobed grape fern P R N MP Fe ME MF G4 VA S2
Botrychium simplex least moonwort P R N MP Fe MF G5 VA S1
Botrychium virginianum rattlesnake fern P C N Fe ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Bouteloua curtipendula side-oats grama P R N Gr RO G5 VA SNR
Brachyelytrum erectum bearded shorthusk P C N Gr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Brassica nigra black mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Brickellia eupatorioides var false boneset P Uc N He RO XF G5T5 VA S5 eupatorioides
Bromus ciliatus fringed brome P R N MP Gr WL G5 VA S1
Bromus commutatus hairy chess P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus inermis smooth brome P Uc Nn Gr CU ME G5 VA SNA
Bromus japonicus Japanese brome P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus pubescens common eastern brome P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5 grass
Bromus sterilis poverty brome P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus tectorum downy chess P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Broussonetia papyrifera paper mulberry P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Brunnera macrophylla bugloss P Uc Nn He CU
Buglossoides arvensis corn gromwell P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Bulbostylis capillaris common hairsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Bupleurum rotundifolium hares ear P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Buxus sempervirens common box P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Calamagrostis canadensis bluejoint P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Calamagrostis coarctata Nuttalls reed grass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Calamagrostis porteri Porters reed grass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Callitriche heterophylla water starwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Callitropsis nootkatensis Alaska cedar P R Nn Tr CU
Caltha palustris marsh marigold P Uc N He WL
Calystegia sepium hedge bindweed P C N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Calystegia spithamaea low bindweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA SNR
Camelina microcarpa little-seed false flax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Campanula americana tall bellflower P Uc N He MF
Campanula aparinoides marsh bellflower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Campanula divaricata southern bellflower P Uc N He MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Campanula persicifolia peach-bells P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Campanula rapunculoides creeping bellflower P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 6 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Campsis radicans trumpet creeper P Uc N Vi ME MF G5 VA S5
Cannabis sativa marijuana P R Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Capsella bursa-pastoris shepherds purse P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cardamine bulbosa bulbous bittercress P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cardamine concatenata cut-leaf toothwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cardamine hirsuta hairy bittercress P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cardamine parviflora sand bittercress P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Cardamine pensylvanica Pennsylvania bittercress P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Carduus acanthoides plumeless thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Carduus nutans nodding thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Carex aestivalis summer sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL G4 VA S4
Carex aggregata burr reed sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Carex albicans whitetinge sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex albursina white bear sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S4
Carex amphibola eastern narrowleaf P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S4 sedge
Carex annectens yellow fruit sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex appalachica Appalachian sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Carex argyrantha hay sedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex atlantica prickly bog sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex bebbii Bebbs sedge P R N MP Gr WL G5 VA S1
Carex blanda eastern woodland sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex brevior short beak sedge P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S4
Carex bromoides brome-like sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex brunnescens brownish sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Carex buxbaumii brown bog sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G5 VA S2
Carex cephalophora oval-headed sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex communis fibrous root sedge P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex complanata hirsute sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex conoidea field sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G5 VA S1S2
Carex crinita fringed grass P C N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex debilis white edge sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex digitalis slender wood sedge P C N Gr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex echinata star sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S4
Carex frankii Franks sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex glaucodea blue sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Species List Page 7 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex gracilescens slender loose flower P Uc N Gr MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sedge
Carex gracillima graceful sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex granularis limestone meadow P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S4 sedge
Carex gynandra nodding sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex hirsutella fuzzy sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex intumescens greater bladder sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Carex laevivaginata smooth sheath sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex lasiocarpa hairy fruited sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S1
Carex laxiculmis spreading sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex laxiflora broad loose flower P C N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 sedge
Carex leavenworthii smooth sheath sedge P Uc N Gr ME XF G5 VA S3
Carex leptalea bristle-stalked sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Carex leptonervia finely nerved sedge P R N Gr MF WL G4 VA S3
Carex lurida sallow sedge P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex molestiformis frightful sedge P Uc N Gr ME G4 VA SNR
Carex muehlenbergii Muehlenbergs sedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Carex muricata star sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL GNR
Carex nigromarginata black-edged sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex normalis greater straw sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Carex pensylvanica Pennsylvania sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex platyphylla broad leaf sedge P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex polymorpha variable sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G3 VA S2
Carex prasina drooping sedge P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Carex radiata easter star sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G4 VA S4
Carex rosea stellate sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex scabrata eastern rough sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex scoparia pointed broom sedge P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex sparganioides burr reed sedge P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S4
Carex squarrosa squarrose sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Carex stipata stalk grain sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex striatula striate sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Carex stricta upright sedge P R N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex styloflexa bent sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Carex suberecta prairie straw sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S3
Species List Page 8 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex swanii Swans sedge P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex tonsa shaved sedge P R N Gr ME XF G5 VA SNR
Carex torta twisted sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S4
Carex tribuloides blunt broom sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex trisperma three-seeded sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Carex umbellata umbel-like sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex virescens ribbed sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex vulpinoidea fox sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex willdenowii Willdenows sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex woodii Woods sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4 VA S4
Carpinus caroliniana ironwood P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya glabra pignut hickory P A N Tr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovalis sweet pignut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovata shagbark hickory P C N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carya tomentosa mockernut hickory P C N Tr MF XF
Castanea dentata American chestnut P C N MP Tr MF RO XF
Castanea pumila Allegheny chinquapin P C N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Catalpa bignonioides catalpa P R Nn Tr CU G3G4 VA SNA
Caulophyllum thalictroides blue cohosh P C N He MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Ceanothus americanus New Jersey tea P Uc N Sh ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Celastrus orbiculatus oriental bittersweet P C Nn Vi ME MF
Celastrus scandens climbing bittersweet P R N Vi ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Celtis occidentalis hackberry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Celtis tenuifolia dwarf hackberry P R N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Centaurea benedicta blessed thistle P Uc Nn He ME
Centaurea cyanus bachelors-button P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea nigrescens knapweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea solstitialis yellow star thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea stoebe ssp spotted knapweed P C Nn He ME micranthos
Cephalanthus occidentalis buttonbush P R N Sh WL G5 VA S5
Cerastium arvense field mouse-ear P Uc N He ME G5 VA S2 chickweed
G4 VA S4
Cerastium fontanum ssp common mouse-ear P C Nn He ME WL GNRTN VA SNA vulgare chickweed R
Species List Page 9 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cerastium nutans nodding mouse-ear P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 chickweed
Cerastium semidecandrum small mouse-ear P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA chickweed
Cercis canadensis redbud P C N Tr ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Chaenomeles speciosa flowering quince P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR
Chaenorhinum minus dwarf snapdragon P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chaerophyllum procumbens spreading chervil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Chaerophyllum tainturieri southern chervil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Chaiturus marrubiastrum lions tail P Uc Nn He MF
Chamaecrista fasciculata showy partridge pea P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecrista nictitans partridge pea P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecyparis obtusa hinoki falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU
Chamaecyparis pisifera Japanese falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Chamaelirium luteum fairy wand P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Chamerion angustifolium fireweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR
Chasmanthium latifolium wild oats P R N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Cheilanthes lanosa hairy lip fern P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S5
Chelidonium majus celandine P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Chelone glabra turtlehead P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chenopodium album lambs quarters P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Chenopodium simplex mapleleaf goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3
Chenopodium standleyanum Standleys goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Chimaphila maculata spotted wintergreen P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chimaphila umbellata pipsissewa P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chionanthus virginicus fringetree P Uc N Tr CU MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Chondrilla juncea skeletonweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chrysogonum virginianum green-and-gold P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chrysopsis mariana golden-aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chrysosplenium golden saxifrage P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 americanum
Cichorium intybus chicory P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cicuta maculata water hemlock P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Cinna arundinacea common wood P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 reedgrass
Circaea alpina alpine enchanters P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S4 nightshade
Species List Page 10 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Circaea lutetiana enchanters nightshade P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cirsium arvense Canada thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cirsium discolor field thistle P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Cirsium muticum swamp thistle P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Cirsium pumilum pasture thistle P Uc N He ME G4G5 VA S4S5
Cirsium vulgare common thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cladrastis kentukea Kentucky yellowwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G4
Claytonia caroliniana Carolina spring beauty P Uc N He MF G5
Claytonia virginica spring beauty P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Clematis occidentalis var purple clematis P R N MP Vi ME RO XF G5T5 VA S2 occidentalis
Clematis terniflora Japanese clematis P R Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Clematis viorna Northern leatherflower P Uc N Vi MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Clematis virginiana virgins bower P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Clinopodium vulgare wild basil P C U He ME MF G5 VA S5
Clintonia borealis yellow clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Clintonia umbellulata white clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Clitoria mariana butterfly pea P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Coleataenia anceps beaked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Coleataenia longifolia ssp red-top panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL rigidula
Collinsonia canadensis horsebalm P C N He MF WL
Comandra umbellata bastard toadflax P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Commelina communis Asiatic dayflower P C Nn He MF G5 VA SNA
Commelina erecta slender dayflower P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Commelina virginica Virginia dayflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Comptonia peregrina sweet fern P Uc N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Conioselinum chinense hemlock parsley P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Conium maculatum poison hemlock P R Nn He ME WL G5 VA SNA
Conoclinium coelestinum mist-flower P Uc N He ME MF
Conopholis americana squawroot P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Convallaria majalis lily-of-the-valley P Uc Nn (C) He CU G5 VA SNA
Convolvulus arvensis field bindseed P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Conyza canadensis horseweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza maculata var eastern spotted P Uc N He MF G5T3T5 VA S4 maculata coralroot
Species List Page 11 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S4
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Corallorhiza maculata var western spotted P R N MP He MF G5T3T5 VA S1 occidentalis coralroot
Corallorhiza odontorhiza small coralroot P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza wisteriana spring coralroot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S3
Coreopsis lanceolata lance-leaved tickseed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Coreopsis major wood tickseed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis tripteris tall tickseed P Uc N He ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis verticillata whorled tickseed P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Cornus alternifolia alternate-leaved P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5 dogwood
Cornus canadensis bunchberry P R N MP He MF G5 VA S1
Cornus florida flowering dogwood P A N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Cornus kousa Kousa dogwood P R Nn Tr CU
Cornus racemosa gray dogwood P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Cornus rugosa round-leaved dogwood P R N MP Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S1
Corydalis flavula yellow corydalis P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corydalis sempervirens pink corydalis P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Corylus americana hazelnut P C N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cosmos bipinnatus garden cosmos P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Crataegus chrysocarpa hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA SU
Crataegus crus-galli cockspur hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus dodgei Dodges hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G4
Crataegus flabellata fanleaf hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Crataegus intricata entangled hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4
Crataegus lucorum grove hawthorn P Uc N Sh CU ME G4
Crataegus macrosperma bigfruit hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus pruinosa frosted hawthorn P R N MP Tr ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Crataegus succulenta fleshy hawthorn P R N MP Tr CU ME G4G5
Crataegus uniflora one-flowered hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Crepis capillaris smooth hawks-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Crepis pulchra small-flower hawks- P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA beard
Crotalaria sagittalis rattlebox P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Croton capitatus hogwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Cryptotaenia canadensis honewort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cunila origanoides dittany P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 12 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cuphea viscosissima blue waxweed P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Cuscuta compacta compact dodder P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta coryli hazel dodder P R N MP Vi RO XF G5 VA S2
Cuscuta gronovii common dodder P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta pentagona field dodder P Uc N Vi ME XF G5 VA S5
Cuscuta rostrata beaked dodder P R N MP Vi RO G4 VA S2
Cydonia oblonga quince P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR
Cynodon dactylon Bermuda grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum officinale hounds tongue P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum virginianum wild comfrey P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cyperus erythrorhizos red-root flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4
Cyperus houghtonii Houghtons flatsedge P R N MP Gr RO WL G4 VA SH
Cyperus lancastriensis many-flowered P R N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 flatsedge
Cyperus lupulinus upland flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Cyperus strigosus straw-colored nutsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Cypripedium acaule pink ladys-slipper P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cypripedium parviflorum lesser yellow ladys- P Uc N EC He MF G5T3T5 VA SNR var parviflorum slipper
Cypripedium parviflorum large yellow ladys- P Uc N He MF G5T5 VA S4 var pubescens slipper
Cystopteris protrusa lowland brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S5
Cystopteris tenuis Mackays brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S4
Dactylis glomerata orchard grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME WL GNR VA SNA
Dactylorhiza viridis long-bracteate green P R N He MF WL orchid
Danthonia compressa mountain oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Danthonia sericea silky oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dasiphora fruticosa shrubby cinquefoil P Uc Nn He CU G5
Datura stramonium jimson-weed P Uc Nn He ME GU
Daucus carota Queen Annes lace P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Delphinium exaltatum tall larkspur P Uc N He ME XF G3 VA S3
Delphinium tricorne dwarf larkspur P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Dennstaedtia punctilobula hay-scented fern P A N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Deparia acrostichoides silvery spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Descurainia sophia herb sophia P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 13 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Desmodium canescens hoary tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Desmodium ciliare hairy small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium glabellum Dillenius tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium glutinosum pointed-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Desmodium laevigatum smooth tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium marilandicum smooth small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nudiflorum naked-flowered tick- P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nuttallii Nuttalls tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Desmodium paniculatum panicled-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium perplexum perplexing tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium rotundifolium round-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium viridiflorum velvet-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Dianthus armeria Deptford pink P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dianthus barbatus sweet William P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dianthus plumarius garden pink P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dicentra canadensis squirrel-corn P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Dicentra cucullaria dutchmans breeches P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Dicentra eximia wild bleeding-heart P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Dichanthelium acuminatum tapered panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium boscii Boscs panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium clandestinum deer-tongue grass P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium commutatum variable panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium starved panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 depauperatum
Dichanthelium dichotomum forked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Dichanthelium latifolium broad-leaf panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium linearifolium linear-leaf panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium oligosanthes Hellers panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Diervilla lonicera northern bush- P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S4 honeysuckle
Digitalis purpurea purple foxglove P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Digitaria ischaemum smooth crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Digitaria sanguinalis northern crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Diodella teres rough buttonweed P Uc N He ME RO
Species List Page 14 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Dioscorea oppositifolia Chinese yam P R Nn Vi ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Dioscorea villosa wild yam P C N He MF WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Diospyros virginiana persimmon P C N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dipsacus laciniatus cut-leaved teasel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dirca palustris leatherwood P Uc N Sh MF WL G4 VA S4
Doellingeria infirma cornel-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Doellingeria umbellata tall flat-topped white P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 aster
Draba ramosissima rocktwist P Uc N He MF RO G4 VA S4
Draba verna whitlow-grass P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Drosera rotundifolia round-leaved sundew P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Dryopteris carthusiana toothed wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris cristata crested wood fern P R N Fe WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris goldiana Goldies wood fern P R N Fe MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Dryopteris intermedia fancy fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris marginalis marginal wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Duchesnea indica Indian strawberry P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower P R N He CU G4 VA SNA
Echinochloa crus-galli barnyard grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Echium vulgare bluethistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis compressa flattened spikerush P R N Gr RO WL G4 VA S2
Eleocharis engelmannii Englemanns spikerush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G4G5 VA S4
Eleocharis erythropoda bald spikerush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4S5
Eleocharis obtusa blunt spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis ovata ovate spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5
Eleocharis tenuis slender spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephants-foot P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Eleusine indica goose grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Ellisia nyctelea water pod P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Elymus hystrix bottle-brush grass P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Elymus repens quackgrass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Elymus trachycaulus ssp slender wheatgrass P R N MP Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S2 trachycaulus
Elymus villosus hairy wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 15 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Epifagus virginiana beechdrops P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Epigaea repens trailing arbutus P Uc N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S2
Epilobium coloratum purple-leaved P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 willowherb
Epilobium leptophyllum linear-leaved P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2 willowherb
Epipactis helleborine helleborine P Uc Nn He MF GNR VA SNA
Equisetum arvense field horsetail P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Equisetum hyemale tall scouring rush P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Eragrostis capillaris lacegrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Eragrostis cilianensis stinkgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Eragrostis pectinacea tufted lovegrass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA SNR
Erechtites hieraciifolius fireweed P Uc N He ME MF XF
Erigeron annuus annual fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron pulchellus Robins plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron strigosus daisy fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Eriogonum allenii shale barren wild P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4 buckwheat
Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass P R N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Erodium cicutarium herons-bill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erysimum cheiranthoides wormseed mustard P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA SNA
Erysimum repandum treacle mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erythronium americanum yellow trout lily P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Erythronium umbilicatum dimpled trout lily P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Eubotrys racemosa swamp doghobble P Uc N Sh WL
Euonymus alatus burning bush P R Nn Sh CU ME MF
Euonymus americanus strawberry-bush P Uc N Sh MF G5 VA S5
Euonymus europaeus European spindle-tree P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Euonymus fortunei winter creeper P Uc Nn Vi MF WL GNR VA SNA
Eupatorium perfoliatum boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium pilosum rough boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium rotundifolium roundleaf boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia commutata wood spurge P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 16 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He ME RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He ME MF WL G3 VA S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He MF G5 VA SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S1
Eurybia schreberi Schrebers aster P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He ME MF WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He MF WL XF weed
Fagus grandifolia American beech P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Fagus sylvatica copper beech P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He ME RO
Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed P Uc Nn Vi ME
Fallopia japonica var Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false P Uc N He ME MF RO WL buckwheat
Festuca rubra red fescue P C N Gr ME RO
Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Festuca trachyphylla sheep fescue P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Forsythia suspensa forsythia P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Fraxinus americana American ash P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Fraxinus nigra black ash P Uc N Tr WL G5 VA S3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He RO G5 VA S3S4
Galactia volubilis downy milkpea P R N Vi ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 17 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi bearberry P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Arenaria serpyllifolia thymeleaf sandwort P Uc Nn He RO GNR VA SNA
Arisaema triphyllum jack-in-the-pulpit P A N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Aristida dichotoma three-awn grass P Uc N Gr RO G5 VA S4
Aristolochia macrophylla pipevine P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Aristolochia serpentaria Virginia snakeroot P Uc N He MF G4 VA S5
Arnoglossum atriplicifolium pale indian plaintain P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Aronia arbutifolia red chokeberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Aronia melanocarpa black chokeberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Aronia X prunifolia purple chokeberry P Uc N Sh MF WL
Arrhenatherum elatius tall oatgrass P C Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Artemisia annua sweet wormwood P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Artemisia vulgaris common wormwood P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Arthraxon hispidus small carpgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Aruncus dioicus goats-beard P C N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Asarum canadense wild ginger P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Asclepias amplexicaulis clasping milkweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Asclepias exaltata poke milkweed P A N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Asclepias incarnata swamp milkweed P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Asclepias purpurascens purple milkweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S2
Asclepias quadrifolia four-leaved milkweed P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Asclepias syriaca common milkweed P A N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Asclepias tuberosa butterfly weed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Asclepias variegata white milkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Asclepias verticillata whorled milkweed P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S4
Asclepias viridiflora green flowered P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 milkweed
Asimina triloba pawpaw P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Asparagus officinalis garden asparagus P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Asplenium bradleyi Bradleys spleenwort P R N MP Fe RO XF G4 VA S2
Asplenium montanum mountain spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Asplenium pinnatifidum lobed spleenwort P R N Fe MF RO XF G4 VA S3
Asplenium platyneuron ebony spleenwort P C N Fe ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Asplenium resiliens black-stemmed P R N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S4 spleenwort
Asplenium rhizophyllum walking fern P Uc N Fe MF RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 4 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Asplenium trichomanes maidenhair spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO G5 VA S5
Astragalus canadensis milk vetch P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Athyrium filix-femina lady fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Aureolaria flava northern false foxglove P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Aureolaria levigata entire-leaved false P Uc N He MF XF foxglove
Aureolaria pedicularia fern-leaved false P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4 foxglove
Aureolaria virginica downy false foxglove P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Avenella flexuosa wavy hairgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF
Baptisia tinctoria yellow wild indigo P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Barbarea verna spring cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Barbarea vulgaris winter cress P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Bartonia virginica yellow screwstem P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Berberis thunbergii Japanese barberry P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Berberis vulgaris common barberry P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Betula alleghaniensis yellow birch P C N Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Betula cordifolia mountain paper birch P R N MP Tr MF RO
Betula lenta sweet birch P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Betula nigra river birch P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Betula populifolia gray birch P R N MP Tr ME WL G5 VA S1
Bidens aristosa tickseed-sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SU
Bidens bipinnata Spanish needles P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Bidens cernua nodding beggar-ticks P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Bidens frondosa devils beggar-ticks P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Bidens tripartita three-lobe beggar-ticks P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Bidens vulgata common beggar-ticks P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Blephilia ciliata downy wood mint P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Boechera canadensis sicklepod P Uc N He ME
Boechera laevigata smooth rockcress P C N He ME MF RO XF
Boehmeria cylindrica false nettle P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Botrychium biternatum sparse-lobed grape fern P Uc N Fe ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Botrychium dissectum lace-frond grape fern P Uc N Fe ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Botrychium lanceolatum narrow lance-leaved P R N MP Fe ME MF WL ssp angustisegmentum moonwort
Botrychium matricariifolium daisy-leaved moonwort P Uc N Fe ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Botrychium multifidum leathery grape fern P R N MP Fe ME G5 VA S1
Species List Page 5 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Botrychium oneidense blunt-lobed grape fern P R N MP Fe ME MF G4 VA S2
Botrychium simplex least moonwort P R N MP Fe MF G5 VA S1
Botrychium virginianum rattlesnake fern P C N Fe ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Bouteloua curtipendula side-oats grama P R N Gr RO G5 VA SNR
Brachyelytrum erectum bearded shorthusk P C N Gr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Brassica nigra black mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Brickellia eupatorioides var false boneset P Uc N He RO XF G5T5 VA S5 eupatorioides
Bromus ciliatus fringed brome P R N MP Gr WL G5 VA S1
Bromus commutatus hairy chess P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus inermis smooth brome P Uc Nn Gr CU ME G5 VA SNA
Bromus japonicus Japanese brome P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus pubescens common eastern brome P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5 grass
Bromus sterilis poverty brome P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus tectorum downy chess P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Broussonetia papyrifera paper mulberry P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Brunnera macrophylla bugloss P Uc Nn He CU
Buglossoides arvensis corn gromwell P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Bulbostylis capillaris common hairsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Bupleurum rotundifolium hares ear P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Buxus sempervirens common box P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Calamagrostis canadensis bluejoint P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Calamagrostis coarctata Nuttalls reed grass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Calamagrostis porteri Porters reed grass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Callitriche heterophylla water starwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Callitropsis nootkatensis Alaska cedar P R Nn Tr CU
Caltha palustris marsh marigold P Uc N He WL
Calystegia sepium hedge bindweed P C N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Calystegia spithamaea low bindweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA SNR
Camelina microcarpa little-seed false flax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Campanula americana tall bellflower P Uc N He MF
Campanula aparinoides marsh bellflower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Campanula divaricata southern bellflower P Uc N He MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Campanula persicifolia peach-bells P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Campanula rapunculoides creeping bellflower P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 6 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Campsis radicans trumpet creeper P Uc N Vi ME MF G5 VA S5
Cannabis sativa marijuana P R Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Capsella bursa-pastoris shepherds purse P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cardamine bulbosa bulbous bittercress P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cardamine concatenata cut-leaf toothwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cardamine hirsuta hairy bittercress P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cardamine parviflora sand bittercress P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Cardamine pensylvanica Pennsylvania bittercress P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Carduus acanthoides plumeless thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Carduus nutans nodding thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Carex aestivalis summer sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL G4 VA S4
Carex aggregata burr reed sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Carex albicans whitetinge sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex albursina white bear sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S4
Carex amphibola eastern narrowleaf P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S4 sedge
Carex annectens yellow fruit sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex appalachica Appalachian sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Carex argyrantha hay sedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex atlantica prickly bog sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex bebbii Bebbs sedge P R N MP Gr WL G5 VA S1
Carex blanda eastern woodland sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex brevior short beak sedge P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S4
Carex bromoides brome-like sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex brunnescens brownish sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Carex buxbaumii brown bog sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G5 VA S2
Carex cephalophora oval-headed sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex communis fibrous root sedge P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex complanata hirsute sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex conoidea field sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G5 VA S1S2
Carex crinita fringed grass P C N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex debilis white edge sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex digitalis slender wood sedge P C N Gr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex echinata star sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S4
Carex frankii Franks sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex glaucodea blue sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Species List Page 7 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex gracilescens slender loose flower P Uc N Gr MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sedge
Carex gracillima graceful sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex granularis limestone meadow P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S4 sedge
Carex gynandra nodding sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex hirsutella fuzzy sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex intumescens greater bladder sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Carex laevivaginata smooth sheath sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex lasiocarpa hairy fruited sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S1
Carex laxiculmis spreading sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex laxiflora broad loose flower P C N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 sedge
Carex leavenworthii smooth sheath sedge P Uc N Gr ME XF G5 VA S3
Carex leptalea bristle-stalked sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Carex leptonervia finely nerved sedge P R N Gr MF WL G4 VA S3
Carex lurida sallow sedge P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex molestiformis frightful sedge P Uc N Gr ME G4 VA SNR
Carex muehlenbergii Muehlenbergs sedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Carex muricata star sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL GNR
Carex nigromarginata black-edged sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex normalis greater straw sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Carex pensylvanica Pennsylvania sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex platyphylla broad leaf sedge P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex polymorpha variable sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G3 VA S2
Carex prasina drooping sedge P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Carex radiata easter star sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G4 VA S4
Carex rosea stellate sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex scabrata eastern rough sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex scoparia pointed broom sedge P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex sparganioides burr reed sedge P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S4
Carex squarrosa squarrose sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Carex stipata stalk grain sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex striatula striate sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Carex stricta upright sedge P R N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex styloflexa bent sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Carex suberecta prairie straw sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S3
Species List Page 8 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex swanii Swans sedge P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex tonsa shaved sedge P R N Gr ME XF G5 VA SNR
Carex torta twisted sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S4
Carex tribuloides blunt broom sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex trisperma three-seeded sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Carex umbellata umbel-like sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex virescens ribbed sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex vulpinoidea fox sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex willdenowii Willdenows sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex woodii Woods sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4 VA S4
Carpinus caroliniana ironwood P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya glabra pignut hickory P A N Tr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovalis sweet pignut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovata shagbark hickory P C N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carya tomentosa mockernut hickory P C N Tr MF XF
Castanea dentata American chestnut P C N MP Tr MF RO XF
Castanea pumila Allegheny chinquapin P C N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Catalpa bignonioides catalpa P R Nn Tr CU G3G4 VA SNA
Caulophyllum thalictroides blue cohosh P C N He MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Ceanothus americanus New Jersey tea P Uc N Sh ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Celastrus orbiculatus oriental bittersweet P C Nn Vi ME MF
Celastrus scandens climbing bittersweet P R N Vi ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Celtis occidentalis hackberry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Celtis tenuifolia dwarf hackberry P R N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Centaurea benedicta blessed thistle P Uc Nn He ME
Centaurea cyanus bachelors-button P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea nigrescens knapweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea solstitialis yellow star thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea stoebe ssp spotted knapweed P C Nn He ME micranthos
Cephalanthus occidentalis buttonbush P R N Sh WL G5 VA S5
Cerastium arvense field mouse-ear P Uc N He ME G5 VA S2 chickweed
G4 VA S4
Cerastium fontanum ssp common mouse-ear P C Nn He ME WL GNRTN VA SNA vulgare chickweed R
Species List Page 9 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cerastium nutans nodding mouse-ear P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 chickweed
Cerastium semidecandrum small mouse-ear P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA chickweed
Cercis canadensis redbud P C N Tr ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Chaenomeles speciosa flowering quince P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR
Chaenorhinum minus dwarf snapdragon P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chaerophyllum procumbens spreading chervil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Chaerophyllum tainturieri southern chervil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Chaiturus marrubiastrum lions tail P Uc Nn He MF
Chamaecrista fasciculata showy partridge pea P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecrista nictitans partridge pea P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecyparis obtusa hinoki falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU
Chamaecyparis pisifera Japanese falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Chamaelirium luteum fairy wand P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Chamerion angustifolium fireweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR
Chasmanthium latifolium wild oats P R N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Cheilanthes lanosa hairy lip fern P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S5
Chelidonium majus celandine P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Chelone glabra turtlehead P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chenopodium album lambs quarters P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Chenopodium simplex mapleleaf goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3
Chenopodium standleyanum Standleys goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Chimaphila maculata spotted wintergreen P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chimaphila umbellata pipsissewa P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chionanthus virginicus fringetree P Uc N Tr CU MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Chondrilla juncea skeletonweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chrysogonum virginianum green-and-gold P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chrysopsis mariana golden-aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chrysosplenium golden saxifrage P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 americanum
Cichorium intybus chicory P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cicuta maculata water hemlock P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Cinna arundinacea common wood P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 reedgrass
Circaea alpina alpine enchanters P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S4 nightshade
Species List Page 10 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Circaea lutetiana enchanters nightshade P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cirsium arvense Canada thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cirsium discolor field thistle P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Cirsium muticum swamp thistle P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Cirsium pumilum pasture thistle P Uc N He ME G4G5 VA S4S5
Cirsium vulgare common thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cladrastis kentukea Kentucky yellowwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G4
Claytonia caroliniana Carolina spring beauty P Uc N He MF G5
Claytonia virginica spring beauty P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Clematis occidentalis var purple clematis P R N MP Vi ME RO XF G5T5 VA S2 occidentalis
Clematis terniflora Japanese clematis P R Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Clematis viorna Northern leatherflower P Uc N Vi MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Clematis virginiana virgins bower P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Clinopodium vulgare wild basil P C U He ME MF G5 VA S5
Clintonia borealis yellow clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Clintonia umbellulata white clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Clitoria mariana butterfly pea P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Coleataenia anceps beaked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Coleataenia longifolia ssp red-top panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL rigidula
Collinsonia canadensis horsebalm P C N He MF WL
Comandra umbellata bastard toadflax P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Commelina communis Asiatic dayflower P C Nn He MF G5 VA SNA
Commelina erecta slender dayflower P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Commelina virginica Virginia dayflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Comptonia peregrina sweet fern P Uc N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Conioselinum chinense hemlock parsley P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Conium maculatum poison hemlock P R Nn He ME WL G5 VA SNA
Conoclinium coelestinum mist-flower P Uc N He ME MF
Conopholis americana squawroot P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Convallaria majalis lily-of-the-valley P Uc Nn (C) He CU G5 VA SNA
Convolvulus arvensis field bindseed P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Conyza canadensis horseweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza maculata var eastern spotted P Uc N He MF G5T3T5 VA S4 maculata coralroot
Species List Page 11 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S4
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Corallorhiza maculata var western spotted P R N MP He MF G5T3T5 VA S1 occidentalis coralroot
Corallorhiza odontorhiza small coralroot P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza wisteriana spring coralroot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S3
Coreopsis lanceolata lance-leaved tickseed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Coreopsis major wood tickseed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis tripteris tall tickseed P Uc N He ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis verticillata whorled tickseed P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Cornus alternifolia alternate-leaved P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5 dogwood
Cornus canadensis bunchberry P R N MP He MF G5 VA S1
Cornus florida flowering dogwood P A N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Cornus kousa Kousa dogwood P R Nn Tr CU
Cornus racemosa gray dogwood P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Cornus rugosa round-leaved dogwood P R N MP Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S1
Corydalis flavula yellow corydalis P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corydalis sempervirens pink corydalis P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Corylus americana hazelnut P C N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cosmos bipinnatus garden cosmos P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Crataegus chrysocarpa hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA SU
Crataegus crus-galli cockspur hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus dodgei Dodges hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G4
Crataegus flabellata fanleaf hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Crataegus intricata entangled hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4
Crataegus lucorum grove hawthorn P Uc N Sh CU ME G4
Crataegus macrosperma bigfruit hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus pruinosa frosted hawthorn P R N MP Tr ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Crataegus succulenta fleshy hawthorn P R N MP Tr CU ME G4G5
Crataegus uniflora one-flowered hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Crepis capillaris smooth hawks-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Crepis pulchra small-flower hawks- P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA beard
Crotalaria sagittalis rattlebox P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Croton capitatus hogwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Cryptotaenia canadensis honewort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cunila origanoides dittany P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 12 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cuphea viscosissima blue waxweed P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Cuscuta compacta compact dodder P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta coryli hazel dodder P R N MP Vi RO XF G5 VA S2
Cuscuta gronovii common dodder P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta pentagona field dodder P Uc N Vi ME XF G5 VA S5
Cuscuta rostrata beaked dodder P R N MP Vi RO G4 VA S2
Cydonia oblonga quince P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR
Cynodon dactylon Bermuda grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum officinale hounds tongue P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum virginianum wild comfrey P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cyperus erythrorhizos red-root flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4
Cyperus houghtonii Houghtons flatsedge P R N MP Gr RO WL G4 VA SH
Cyperus lancastriensis many-flowered P R N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 flatsedge
Cyperus lupulinus upland flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Cyperus strigosus straw-colored nutsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Cypripedium acaule pink ladys-slipper P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cypripedium parviflorum lesser yellow ladys- P Uc N EC He MF G5T3T5 VA SNR var parviflorum slipper
Cypripedium parviflorum large yellow ladys- P Uc N He MF G5T5 VA S4 var pubescens slipper
Cystopteris protrusa lowland brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S5
Cystopteris tenuis Mackays brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S4
Dactylis glomerata orchard grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME WL GNR VA SNA
Dactylorhiza viridis long-bracteate green P R N He MF WL orchid
Danthonia compressa mountain oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Danthonia sericea silky oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dasiphora fruticosa shrubby cinquefoil P Uc Nn He CU G5
Datura stramonium jimson-weed P Uc Nn He ME GU
Daucus carota Queen Annes lace P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Delphinium exaltatum tall larkspur P Uc N He ME XF G3 VA S3
Delphinium tricorne dwarf larkspur P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Dennstaedtia punctilobula hay-scented fern P A N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Deparia acrostichoides silvery spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Descurainia sophia herb sophia P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 13 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Desmodium canescens hoary tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Desmodium ciliare hairy small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium glabellum Dillenius tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium glutinosum pointed-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Desmodium laevigatum smooth tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium marilandicum smooth small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nudiflorum naked-flowered tick- P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nuttallii Nuttalls tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Desmodium paniculatum panicled-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium perplexum perplexing tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium rotundifolium round-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium viridiflorum velvet-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Dianthus armeria Deptford pink P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dianthus barbatus sweet William P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dianthus plumarius garden pink P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dicentra canadensis squirrel-corn P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Dicentra cucullaria dutchmans breeches P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Dicentra eximia wild bleeding-heart P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Dichanthelium acuminatum tapered panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium boscii Boscs panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium clandestinum deer-tongue grass P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium commutatum variable panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium starved panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 depauperatum
Dichanthelium dichotomum forked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Dichanthelium latifolium broad-leaf panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium linearifolium linear-leaf panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium oligosanthes Hellers panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Diervilla lonicera northern bush- P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S4 honeysuckle
Digitalis purpurea purple foxglove P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Digitaria ischaemum smooth crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Digitaria sanguinalis northern crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Diodella teres rough buttonweed P Uc N He ME RO
Species List Page 14 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Dioscorea oppositifolia Chinese yam P R Nn Vi ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Dioscorea villosa wild yam P C N He MF WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Diospyros virginiana persimmon P C N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dipsacus laciniatus cut-leaved teasel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dirca palustris leatherwood P Uc N Sh MF WL G4 VA S4
Doellingeria infirma cornel-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Doellingeria umbellata tall flat-topped white P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 aster
Draba ramosissima rocktwist P Uc N He MF RO G4 VA S4
Draba verna whitlow-grass P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Drosera rotundifolia round-leaved sundew P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Dryopteris carthusiana toothed wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris cristata crested wood fern P R N Fe WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris goldiana Goldies wood fern P R N Fe MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Dryopteris intermedia fancy fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris marginalis marginal wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Duchesnea indica Indian strawberry P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower P R N He CU G4 VA SNA
Echinochloa crus-galli barnyard grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Echium vulgare bluethistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis compressa flattened spikerush P R N Gr RO WL G4 VA S2
Eleocharis engelmannii Englemanns spikerush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G4G5 VA S4
Eleocharis erythropoda bald spikerush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4S5
Eleocharis obtusa blunt spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis ovata ovate spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5
Eleocharis tenuis slender spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephants-foot P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Eleusine indica goose grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Ellisia nyctelea water pod P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Elymus hystrix bottle-brush grass P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Elymus repens quackgrass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Elymus trachycaulus ssp slender wheatgrass P R N MP Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S2 trachycaulus
Elymus villosus hairy wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 15 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Epifagus virginiana beechdrops P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Epigaea repens trailing arbutus P Uc N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S2
Epilobium coloratum purple-leaved P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 willowherb
Epilobium leptophyllum linear-leaved P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2 willowherb
Epipactis helleborine helleborine P Uc Nn He MF GNR VA SNA
Equisetum arvense field horsetail P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Equisetum hyemale tall scouring rush P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Eragrostis capillaris lacegrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Eragrostis cilianensis stinkgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Eragrostis pectinacea tufted lovegrass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA SNR
Erechtites hieraciifolius fireweed P Uc N He ME MF XF
Erigeron annuus annual fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron pulchellus Robins plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron strigosus daisy fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Eriogonum allenii shale barren wild P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4 buckwheat
Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass P R N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Erodium cicutarium herons-bill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erysimum cheiranthoides wormseed mustard P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA SNA
Erysimum repandum treacle mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erythronium americanum yellow trout lily P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Erythronium umbilicatum dimpled trout lily P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Eubotrys racemosa swamp doghobble P Uc N Sh WL
Euonymus alatus burning bush P R Nn Sh CU ME MF
Euonymus americanus strawberry-bush P Uc N Sh MF G5 VA S5
Euonymus europaeus European spindle-tree P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Euonymus fortunei winter creeper P Uc Nn Vi MF WL GNR VA SNA
Eupatorium perfoliatum boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium pilosum rough boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium rotundifolium roundleaf boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia commutata wood spurge P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 16 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He ME RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He ME MF WL G3 VA S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He MF G5 VA SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S1
Eurybia schreberi Schrebers aster P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He ME MF WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He MF WL XF weed
Fagus grandifolia American beech P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Fagus sylvatica copper beech P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He ME RO
Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed P Uc Nn Vi ME
Fallopia japonica var Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false P Uc N He ME MF RO WL buckwheat
Festuca rubra red fescue P C N Gr ME RO
Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Festuca trachyphylla sheep fescue P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Forsythia suspensa forsythia P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Fraxinus americana American ash P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Fraxinus nigra black ash P Uc N Tr WL G5 VA S3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He RO G5 VA S3S4
Galactia volubilis downy milkpea P R N Vi ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 17 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Asplenium trichomanes maidenhair spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO G5 VA S5
Astragalus canadensis milk vetch P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Athyrium filix-femina lady fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Aureolaria flava northern false foxglove P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Aureolaria levigata entire-leaved false P Uc N He MF XF foxglove
Aureolaria pedicularia fern-leaved false P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4 foxglove
Aureolaria virginica downy false foxglove P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Avenella flexuosa wavy hairgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF
Baptisia tinctoria yellow wild indigo P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Barbarea verna spring cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Barbarea vulgaris winter cress P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Bartonia virginica yellow screwstem P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Berberis thunbergii Japanese barberry P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Berberis vulgaris common barberry P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Betula alleghaniensis yellow birch P C N Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Betula cordifolia mountain paper birch P R N MP Tr MF RO
Betula lenta sweet birch P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Betula nigra river birch P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Betula populifolia gray birch P R N MP Tr ME WL G5 VA S1
Bidens aristosa tickseed-sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SU
Bidens bipinnata Spanish needles P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Bidens cernua nodding beggar-ticks P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Bidens frondosa devils beggar-ticks P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Bidens tripartita three-lobe beggar-ticks P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Bidens vulgata common beggar-ticks P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Blephilia ciliata downy wood mint P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Boechera canadensis sicklepod P Uc N He ME
Boechera laevigata smooth rockcress P C N He ME MF RO XF
Boehmeria cylindrica false nettle P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Botrychium biternatum sparse-lobed grape fern P Uc N Fe ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Botrychium dissectum lace-frond grape fern P Uc N Fe ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Botrychium lanceolatum narrow lance-leaved P R N MP Fe ME MF WL ssp angustisegmentum moonwort
Botrychium matricariifolium daisy-leaved moonwort P Uc N Fe ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Botrychium multifidum leathery grape fern P R N MP Fe ME G5 VA S1
Species List Page 5 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Botrychium oneidense blunt-lobed grape fern P R N MP Fe ME MF G4 VA S2
Botrychium simplex least moonwort P R N MP Fe MF G5 VA S1
Botrychium virginianum rattlesnake fern P C N Fe ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Bouteloua curtipendula side-oats grama P R N Gr RO G5 VA SNR
Brachyelytrum erectum bearded shorthusk P C N Gr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Brassica nigra black mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Brickellia eupatorioides var false boneset P Uc N He RO XF G5T5 VA S5 eupatorioides
Bromus ciliatus fringed brome P R N MP Gr WL G5 VA S1
Bromus commutatus hairy chess P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus inermis smooth brome P Uc Nn Gr CU ME G5 VA SNA
Bromus japonicus Japanese brome P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus pubescens common eastern brome P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5 grass
Bromus sterilis poverty brome P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus tectorum downy chess P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Broussonetia papyrifera paper mulberry P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Brunnera macrophylla bugloss P Uc Nn He CU
Buglossoides arvensis corn gromwell P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Bulbostylis capillaris common hairsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Bupleurum rotundifolium hares ear P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Buxus sempervirens common box P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Calamagrostis canadensis bluejoint P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Calamagrostis coarctata Nuttalls reed grass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Calamagrostis porteri Porters reed grass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Callitriche heterophylla water starwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Callitropsis nootkatensis Alaska cedar P R Nn Tr CU
Caltha palustris marsh marigold P Uc N He WL
Calystegia sepium hedge bindweed P C N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Calystegia spithamaea low bindweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA SNR
Camelina microcarpa little-seed false flax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Campanula americana tall bellflower P Uc N He MF
Campanula aparinoides marsh bellflower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Campanula divaricata southern bellflower P Uc N He MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Campanula persicifolia peach-bells P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Campanula rapunculoides creeping bellflower P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 6 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Campsis radicans trumpet creeper P Uc N Vi ME MF G5 VA S5
Cannabis sativa marijuana P R Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Capsella bursa-pastoris shepherds purse P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cardamine bulbosa bulbous bittercress P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cardamine concatenata cut-leaf toothwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cardamine hirsuta hairy bittercress P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cardamine parviflora sand bittercress P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Cardamine pensylvanica Pennsylvania bittercress P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Carduus acanthoides plumeless thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Carduus nutans nodding thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Carex aestivalis summer sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL G4 VA S4
Carex aggregata burr reed sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Carex albicans whitetinge sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex albursina white bear sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S4
Carex amphibola eastern narrowleaf P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S4 sedge
Carex annectens yellow fruit sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex appalachica Appalachian sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Carex argyrantha hay sedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex atlantica prickly bog sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex bebbii Bebbs sedge P R N MP Gr WL G5 VA S1
Carex blanda eastern woodland sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex brevior short beak sedge P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S4
Carex bromoides brome-like sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex brunnescens brownish sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Carex buxbaumii brown bog sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G5 VA S2
Carex cephalophora oval-headed sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex communis fibrous root sedge P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex complanata hirsute sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex conoidea field sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G5 VA S1S2
Carex crinita fringed grass P C N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex debilis white edge sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex digitalis slender wood sedge P C N Gr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex echinata star sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S4
Carex frankii Franks sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex glaucodea blue sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Species List Page 7 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex gracilescens slender loose flower P Uc N Gr MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sedge
Carex gracillima graceful sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex granularis limestone meadow P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S4 sedge
Carex gynandra nodding sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex hirsutella fuzzy sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex intumescens greater bladder sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Carex laevivaginata smooth sheath sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex lasiocarpa hairy fruited sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S1
Carex laxiculmis spreading sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex laxiflora broad loose flower P C N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 sedge
Carex leavenworthii smooth sheath sedge P Uc N Gr ME XF G5 VA S3
Carex leptalea bristle-stalked sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Carex leptonervia finely nerved sedge P R N Gr MF WL G4 VA S3
Carex lurida sallow sedge P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex molestiformis frightful sedge P Uc N Gr ME G4 VA SNR
Carex muehlenbergii Muehlenbergs sedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Carex muricata star sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL GNR
Carex nigromarginata black-edged sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex normalis greater straw sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Carex pensylvanica Pennsylvania sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex platyphylla broad leaf sedge P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex polymorpha variable sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G3 VA S2
Carex prasina drooping sedge P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Carex radiata easter star sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G4 VA S4
Carex rosea stellate sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex scabrata eastern rough sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex scoparia pointed broom sedge P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex sparganioides burr reed sedge P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S4
Carex squarrosa squarrose sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Carex stipata stalk grain sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex striatula striate sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Carex stricta upright sedge P R N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex styloflexa bent sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Carex suberecta prairie straw sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S3
Species List Page 8 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex swanii Swans sedge P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex tonsa shaved sedge P R N Gr ME XF G5 VA SNR
Carex torta twisted sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S4
Carex tribuloides blunt broom sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex trisperma three-seeded sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Carex umbellata umbel-like sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex virescens ribbed sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex vulpinoidea fox sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex willdenowii Willdenows sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex woodii Woods sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4 VA S4
Carpinus caroliniana ironwood P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya glabra pignut hickory P A N Tr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovalis sweet pignut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovata shagbark hickory P C N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carya tomentosa mockernut hickory P C N Tr MF XF
Castanea dentata American chestnut P C N MP Tr MF RO XF
Castanea pumila Allegheny chinquapin P C N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Catalpa bignonioides catalpa P R Nn Tr CU G3G4 VA SNA
Caulophyllum thalictroides blue cohosh P C N He MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Ceanothus americanus New Jersey tea P Uc N Sh ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Celastrus orbiculatus oriental bittersweet P C Nn Vi ME MF
Celastrus scandens climbing bittersweet P R N Vi ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Celtis occidentalis hackberry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Celtis tenuifolia dwarf hackberry P R N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Centaurea benedicta blessed thistle P Uc Nn He ME
Centaurea cyanus bachelors-button P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea nigrescens knapweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea solstitialis yellow star thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea stoebe ssp spotted knapweed P C Nn He ME micranthos
Cephalanthus occidentalis buttonbush P R N Sh WL G5 VA S5
Cerastium arvense field mouse-ear P Uc N He ME G5 VA S2 chickweed
G4 VA S4
Cerastium fontanum ssp common mouse-ear P C Nn He ME WL GNRTN VA SNA vulgare chickweed R
Species List Page 9 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cerastium nutans nodding mouse-ear P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 chickweed
Cerastium semidecandrum small mouse-ear P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA chickweed
Cercis canadensis redbud P C N Tr ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Chaenomeles speciosa flowering quince P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR
Chaenorhinum minus dwarf snapdragon P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chaerophyllum procumbens spreading chervil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Chaerophyllum tainturieri southern chervil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Chaiturus marrubiastrum lions tail P Uc Nn He MF
Chamaecrista fasciculata showy partridge pea P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecrista nictitans partridge pea P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecyparis obtusa hinoki falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU
Chamaecyparis pisifera Japanese falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Chamaelirium luteum fairy wand P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Chamerion angustifolium fireweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR
Chasmanthium latifolium wild oats P R N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Cheilanthes lanosa hairy lip fern P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S5
Chelidonium majus celandine P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Chelone glabra turtlehead P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chenopodium album lambs quarters P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Chenopodium simplex mapleleaf goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3
Chenopodium standleyanum Standleys goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Chimaphila maculata spotted wintergreen P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chimaphila umbellata pipsissewa P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chionanthus virginicus fringetree P Uc N Tr CU MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Chondrilla juncea skeletonweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chrysogonum virginianum green-and-gold P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chrysopsis mariana golden-aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chrysosplenium golden saxifrage P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 americanum
Cichorium intybus chicory P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cicuta maculata water hemlock P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Cinna arundinacea common wood P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 reedgrass
Circaea alpina alpine enchanters P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S4 nightshade
Species List Page 10 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Circaea lutetiana enchanters nightshade P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cirsium arvense Canada thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cirsium discolor field thistle P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Cirsium muticum swamp thistle P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Cirsium pumilum pasture thistle P Uc N He ME G4G5 VA S4S5
Cirsium vulgare common thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cladrastis kentukea Kentucky yellowwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G4
Claytonia caroliniana Carolina spring beauty P Uc N He MF G5
Claytonia virginica spring beauty P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Clematis occidentalis var purple clematis P R N MP Vi ME RO XF G5T5 VA S2 occidentalis
Clematis terniflora Japanese clematis P R Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Clematis viorna Northern leatherflower P Uc N Vi MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Clematis virginiana virgins bower P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Clinopodium vulgare wild basil P C U He ME MF G5 VA S5
Clintonia borealis yellow clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Clintonia umbellulata white clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Clitoria mariana butterfly pea P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Coleataenia anceps beaked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Coleataenia longifolia ssp red-top panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL rigidula
Collinsonia canadensis horsebalm P C N He MF WL
Comandra umbellata bastard toadflax P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Commelina communis Asiatic dayflower P C Nn He MF G5 VA SNA
Commelina erecta slender dayflower P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Commelina virginica Virginia dayflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Comptonia peregrina sweet fern P Uc N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Conioselinum chinense hemlock parsley P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Conium maculatum poison hemlock P R Nn He ME WL G5 VA SNA
Conoclinium coelestinum mist-flower P Uc N He ME MF
Conopholis americana squawroot P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Convallaria majalis lily-of-the-valley P Uc Nn (C) He CU G5 VA SNA
Convolvulus arvensis field bindseed P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Conyza canadensis horseweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza maculata var eastern spotted P Uc N He MF G5T3T5 VA S4 maculata coralroot
Species List Page 11 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S4
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Corallorhiza maculata var western spotted P R N MP He MF G5T3T5 VA S1 occidentalis coralroot
Corallorhiza odontorhiza small coralroot P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza wisteriana spring coralroot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S3
Coreopsis lanceolata lance-leaved tickseed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Coreopsis major wood tickseed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis tripteris tall tickseed P Uc N He ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis verticillata whorled tickseed P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Cornus alternifolia alternate-leaved P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5 dogwood
Cornus canadensis bunchberry P R N MP He MF G5 VA S1
Cornus florida flowering dogwood P A N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Cornus kousa Kousa dogwood P R Nn Tr CU
Cornus racemosa gray dogwood P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Cornus rugosa round-leaved dogwood P R N MP Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S1
Corydalis flavula yellow corydalis P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corydalis sempervirens pink corydalis P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Corylus americana hazelnut P C N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cosmos bipinnatus garden cosmos P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Crataegus chrysocarpa hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA SU
Crataegus crus-galli cockspur hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus dodgei Dodges hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G4
Crataegus flabellata fanleaf hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Crataegus intricata entangled hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4
Crataegus lucorum grove hawthorn P Uc N Sh CU ME G4
Crataegus macrosperma bigfruit hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus pruinosa frosted hawthorn P R N MP Tr ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Crataegus succulenta fleshy hawthorn P R N MP Tr CU ME G4G5
Crataegus uniflora one-flowered hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Crepis capillaris smooth hawks-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Crepis pulchra small-flower hawks- P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA beard
Crotalaria sagittalis rattlebox P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Croton capitatus hogwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Cryptotaenia canadensis honewort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cunila origanoides dittany P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 12 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cuphea viscosissima blue waxweed P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Cuscuta compacta compact dodder P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta coryli hazel dodder P R N MP Vi RO XF G5 VA S2
Cuscuta gronovii common dodder P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta pentagona field dodder P Uc N Vi ME XF G5 VA S5
Cuscuta rostrata beaked dodder P R N MP Vi RO G4 VA S2
Cydonia oblonga quince P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR
Cynodon dactylon Bermuda grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum officinale hounds tongue P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum virginianum wild comfrey P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cyperus erythrorhizos red-root flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4
Cyperus houghtonii Houghtons flatsedge P R N MP Gr RO WL G4 VA SH
Cyperus lancastriensis many-flowered P R N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 flatsedge
Cyperus lupulinus upland flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Cyperus strigosus straw-colored nutsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Cypripedium acaule pink ladys-slipper P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cypripedium parviflorum lesser yellow ladys- P Uc N EC He MF G5T3T5 VA SNR var parviflorum slipper
Cypripedium parviflorum large yellow ladys- P Uc N He MF G5T5 VA S4 var pubescens slipper
Cystopteris protrusa lowland brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S5
Cystopteris tenuis Mackays brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S4
Dactylis glomerata orchard grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME WL GNR VA SNA
Dactylorhiza viridis long-bracteate green P R N He MF WL orchid
Danthonia compressa mountain oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Danthonia sericea silky oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dasiphora fruticosa shrubby cinquefoil P Uc Nn He CU G5
Datura stramonium jimson-weed P Uc Nn He ME GU
Daucus carota Queen Annes lace P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Delphinium exaltatum tall larkspur P Uc N He ME XF G3 VA S3
Delphinium tricorne dwarf larkspur P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Dennstaedtia punctilobula hay-scented fern P A N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Deparia acrostichoides silvery spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Descurainia sophia herb sophia P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 13 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Desmodium canescens hoary tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Desmodium ciliare hairy small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium glabellum Dillenius tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium glutinosum pointed-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Desmodium laevigatum smooth tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium marilandicum smooth small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nudiflorum naked-flowered tick- P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nuttallii Nuttalls tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Desmodium paniculatum panicled-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium perplexum perplexing tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium rotundifolium round-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium viridiflorum velvet-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Dianthus armeria Deptford pink P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dianthus barbatus sweet William P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dianthus plumarius garden pink P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dicentra canadensis squirrel-corn P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Dicentra cucullaria dutchmans breeches P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Dicentra eximia wild bleeding-heart P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Dichanthelium acuminatum tapered panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium boscii Boscs panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium clandestinum deer-tongue grass P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium commutatum variable panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium starved panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 depauperatum
Dichanthelium dichotomum forked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Dichanthelium latifolium broad-leaf panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium linearifolium linear-leaf panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium oligosanthes Hellers panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Diervilla lonicera northern bush- P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S4 honeysuckle
Digitalis purpurea purple foxglove P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Digitaria ischaemum smooth crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Digitaria sanguinalis northern crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Diodella teres rough buttonweed P Uc N He ME RO
Species List Page 14 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Dioscorea oppositifolia Chinese yam P R Nn Vi ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Dioscorea villosa wild yam P C N He MF WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Diospyros virginiana persimmon P C N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dipsacus laciniatus cut-leaved teasel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dirca palustris leatherwood P Uc N Sh MF WL G4 VA S4
Doellingeria infirma cornel-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Doellingeria umbellata tall flat-topped white P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 aster
Draba ramosissima rocktwist P Uc N He MF RO G4 VA S4
Draba verna whitlow-grass P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Drosera rotundifolia round-leaved sundew P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Dryopteris carthusiana toothed wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris cristata crested wood fern P R N Fe WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris goldiana Goldies wood fern P R N Fe MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Dryopteris intermedia fancy fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris marginalis marginal wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Duchesnea indica Indian strawberry P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower P R N He CU G4 VA SNA
Echinochloa crus-galli barnyard grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Echium vulgare bluethistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis compressa flattened spikerush P R N Gr RO WL G4 VA S2
Eleocharis engelmannii Englemanns spikerush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G4G5 VA S4
Eleocharis erythropoda bald spikerush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4S5
Eleocharis obtusa blunt spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis ovata ovate spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5
Eleocharis tenuis slender spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephants-foot P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Eleusine indica goose grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Ellisia nyctelea water pod P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Elymus hystrix bottle-brush grass P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Elymus repens quackgrass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Elymus trachycaulus ssp slender wheatgrass P R N MP Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S2 trachycaulus
Elymus villosus hairy wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 15 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Epifagus virginiana beechdrops P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Epigaea repens trailing arbutus P Uc N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S2
Epilobium coloratum purple-leaved P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 willowherb
Epilobium leptophyllum linear-leaved P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2 willowherb
Epipactis helleborine helleborine P Uc Nn He MF GNR VA SNA
Equisetum arvense field horsetail P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Equisetum hyemale tall scouring rush P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Eragrostis capillaris lacegrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Eragrostis cilianensis stinkgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Eragrostis pectinacea tufted lovegrass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA SNR
Erechtites hieraciifolius fireweed P Uc N He ME MF XF
Erigeron annuus annual fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron pulchellus Robins plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron strigosus daisy fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Eriogonum allenii shale barren wild P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4 buckwheat
Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass P R N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Erodium cicutarium herons-bill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erysimum cheiranthoides wormseed mustard P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA SNA
Erysimum repandum treacle mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erythronium americanum yellow trout lily P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Erythronium umbilicatum dimpled trout lily P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Eubotrys racemosa swamp doghobble P Uc N Sh WL
Euonymus alatus burning bush P R Nn Sh CU ME MF
Euonymus americanus strawberry-bush P Uc N Sh MF G5 VA S5
Euonymus europaeus European spindle-tree P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Euonymus fortunei winter creeper P Uc Nn Vi MF WL GNR VA SNA
Eupatorium perfoliatum boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium pilosum rough boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium rotundifolium roundleaf boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia commutata wood spurge P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 16 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He ME RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He ME MF WL G3 VA S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He MF G5 VA SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S1
Eurybia schreberi Schrebers aster P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He ME MF WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He MF WL XF weed
Fagus grandifolia American beech P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Fagus sylvatica copper beech P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He ME RO
Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed P Uc Nn Vi ME
Fallopia japonica var Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false P Uc N He ME MF RO WL buckwheat
Festuca rubra red fescue P C N Gr ME RO
Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Festuca trachyphylla sheep fescue P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Forsythia suspensa forsythia P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Fraxinus americana American ash P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Fraxinus nigra black ash P Uc N Tr WL G5 VA S3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He RO G5 VA S3S4
Galactia volubilis downy milkpea P R N Vi ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 17 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Botrychium oneidense blunt-lobed grape fern P R N MP Fe ME MF G4 VA S2
Botrychium simplex least moonwort P R N MP Fe MF G5 VA S1
Botrychium virginianum rattlesnake fern P C N Fe ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Bouteloua curtipendula side-oats grama P R N Gr RO G5 VA SNR
Brachyelytrum erectum bearded shorthusk P C N Gr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Brassica nigra black mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Brickellia eupatorioides var false boneset P Uc N He RO XF G5T5 VA S5 eupatorioides
Bromus ciliatus fringed brome P R N MP Gr WL G5 VA S1
Bromus commutatus hairy chess P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus inermis smooth brome P Uc Nn Gr CU ME G5 VA SNA
Bromus japonicus Japanese brome P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus pubescens common eastern brome P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5 grass
Bromus sterilis poverty brome P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Bromus tectorum downy chess P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Broussonetia papyrifera paper mulberry P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Brunnera macrophylla bugloss P Uc Nn He CU
Buglossoides arvensis corn gromwell P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Bulbostylis capillaris common hairsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Bupleurum rotundifolium hares ear P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Buxus sempervirens common box P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Calamagrostis canadensis bluejoint P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Calamagrostis coarctata Nuttalls reed grass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Calamagrostis porteri Porters reed grass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Callitriche heterophylla water starwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Callitropsis nootkatensis Alaska cedar P R Nn Tr CU
Caltha palustris marsh marigold P Uc N He WL
Calystegia sepium hedge bindweed P C N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Calystegia spithamaea low bindweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA SNR
Camelina microcarpa little-seed false flax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Campanula americana tall bellflower P Uc N He MF
Campanula aparinoides marsh bellflower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Campanula divaricata southern bellflower P Uc N He MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Campanula persicifolia peach-bells P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Campanula rapunculoides creeping bellflower P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 6 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Campsis radicans trumpet creeper P Uc N Vi ME MF G5 VA S5
Cannabis sativa marijuana P R Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Capsella bursa-pastoris shepherds purse P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cardamine bulbosa bulbous bittercress P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cardamine concatenata cut-leaf toothwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cardamine hirsuta hairy bittercress P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cardamine parviflora sand bittercress P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Cardamine pensylvanica Pennsylvania bittercress P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Carduus acanthoides plumeless thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Carduus nutans nodding thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Carex aestivalis summer sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL G4 VA S4
Carex aggregata burr reed sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Carex albicans whitetinge sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex albursina white bear sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S4
Carex amphibola eastern narrowleaf P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S4 sedge
Carex annectens yellow fruit sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex appalachica Appalachian sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Carex argyrantha hay sedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex atlantica prickly bog sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex bebbii Bebbs sedge P R N MP Gr WL G5 VA S1
Carex blanda eastern woodland sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex brevior short beak sedge P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S4
Carex bromoides brome-like sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex brunnescens brownish sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Carex buxbaumii brown bog sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G5 VA S2
Carex cephalophora oval-headed sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex communis fibrous root sedge P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex complanata hirsute sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex conoidea field sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G5 VA S1S2
Carex crinita fringed grass P C N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex debilis white edge sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex digitalis slender wood sedge P C N Gr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex echinata star sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S4
Carex frankii Franks sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex glaucodea blue sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Species List Page 7 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex gracilescens slender loose flower P Uc N Gr MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sedge
Carex gracillima graceful sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex granularis limestone meadow P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S4 sedge
Carex gynandra nodding sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex hirsutella fuzzy sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex intumescens greater bladder sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Carex laevivaginata smooth sheath sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex lasiocarpa hairy fruited sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S1
Carex laxiculmis spreading sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex laxiflora broad loose flower P C N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 sedge
Carex leavenworthii smooth sheath sedge P Uc N Gr ME XF G5 VA S3
Carex leptalea bristle-stalked sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Carex leptonervia finely nerved sedge P R N Gr MF WL G4 VA S3
Carex lurida sallow sedge P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex molestiformis frightful sedge P Uc N Gr ME G4 VA SNR
Carex muehlenbergii Muehlenbergs sedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Carex muricata star sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL GNR
Carex nigromarginata black-edged sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex normalis greater straw sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Carex pensylvanica Pennsylvania sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex platyphylla broad leaf sedge P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex polymorpha variable sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G3 VA S2
Carex prasina drooping sedge P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Carex radiata easter star sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G4 VA S4
Carex rosea stellate sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex scabrata eastern rough sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex scoparia pointed broom sedge P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex sparganioides burr reed sedge P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S4
Carex squarrosa squarrose sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Carex stipata stalk grain sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex striatula striate sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Carex stricta upright sedge P R N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex styloflexa bent sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Carex suberecta prairie straw sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S3
Species List Page 8 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex swanii Swans sedge P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex tonsa shaved sedge P R N Gr ME XF G5 VA SNR
Carex torta twisted sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S4
Carex tribuloides blunt broom sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex trisperma three-seeded sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Carex umbellata umbel-like sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex virescens ribbed sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex vulpinoidea fox sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex willdenowii Willdenows sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex woodii Woods sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4 VA S4
Carpinus caroliniana ironwood P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya glabra pignut hickory P A N Tr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovalis sweet pignut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovata shagbark hickory P C N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carya tomentosa mockernut hickory P C N Tr MF XF
Castanea dentata American chestnut P C N MP Tr MF RO XF
Castanea pumila Allegheny chinquapin P C N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Catalpa bignonioides catalpa P R Nn Tr CU G3G4 VA SNA
Caulophyllum thalictroides blue cohosh P C N He MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Ceanothus americanus New Jersey tea P Uc N Sh ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Celastrus orbiculatus oriental bittersweet P C Nn Vi ME MF
Celastrus scandens climbing bittersweet P R N Vi ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Celtis occidentalis hackberry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Celtis tenuifolia dwarf hackberry P R N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Centaurea benedicta blessed thistle P Uc Nn He ME
Centaurea cyanus bachelors-button P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea nigrescens knapweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea solstitialis yellow star thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea stoebe ssp spotted knapweed P C Nn He ME micranthos
Cephalanthus occidentalis buttonbush P R N Sh WL G5 VA S5
Cerastium arvense field mouse-ear P Uc N He ME G5 VA S2 chickweed
G4 VA S4
Cerastium fontanum ssp common mouse-ear P C Nn He ME WL GNRTN VA SNA vulgare chickweed R
Species List Page 9 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cerastium nutans nodding mouse-ear P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 chickweed
Cerastium semidecandrum small mouse-ear P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA chickweed
Cercis canadensis redbud P C N Tr ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Chaenomeles speciosa flowering quince P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR
Chaenorhinum minus dwarf snapdragon P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chaerophyllum procumbens spreading chervil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Chaerophyllum tainturieri southern chervil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Chaiturus marrubiastrum lions tail P Uc Nn He MF
Chamaecrista fasciculata showy partridge pea P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecrista nictitans partridge pea P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecyparis obtusa hinoki falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU
Chamaecyparis pisifera Japanese falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Chamaelirium luteum fairy wand P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Chamerion angustifolium fireweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR
Chasmanthium latifolium wild oats P R N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Cheilanthes lanosa hairy lip fern P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S5
Chelidonium majus celandine P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Chelone glabra turtlehead P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chenopodium album lambs quarters P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Chenopodium simplex mapleleaf goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3
Chenopodium standleyanum Standleys goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Chimaphila maculata spotted wintergreen P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chimaphila umbellata pipsissewa P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chionanthus virginicus fringetree P Uc N Tr CU MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Chondrilla juncea skeletonweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chrysogonum virginianum green-and-gold P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chrysopsis mariana golden-aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chrysosplenium golden saxifrage P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 americanum
Cichorium intybus chicory P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cicuta maculata water hemlock P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Cinna arundinacea common wood P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 reedgrass
Circaea alpina alpine enchanters P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S4 nightshade
Species List Page 10 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Circaea lutetiana enchanters nightshade P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cirsium arvense Canada thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cirsium discolor field thistle P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Cirsium muticum swamp thistle P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Cirsium pumilum pasture thistle P Uc N He ME G4G5 VA S4S5
Cirsium vulgare common thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cladrastis kentukea Kentucky yellowwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G4
Claytonia caroliniana Carolina spring beauty P Uc N He MF G5
Claytonia virginica spring beauty P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Clematis occidentalis var purple clematis P R N MP Vi ME RO XF G5T5 VA S2 occidentalis
Clematis terniflora Japanese clematis P R Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Clematis viorna Northern leatherflower P Uc N Vi MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Clematis virginiana virgins bower P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Clinopodium vulgare wild basil P C U He ME MF G5 VA S5
Clintonia borealis yellow clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Clintonia umbellulata white clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Clitoria mariana butterfly pea P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Coleataenia anceps beaked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Coleataenia longifolia ssp red-top panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL rigidula
Collinsonia canadensis horsebalm P C N He MF WL
Comandra umbellata bastard toadflax P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Commelina communis Asiatic dayflower P C Nn He MF G5 VA SNA
Commelina erecta slender dayflower P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Commelina virginica Virginia dayflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Comptonia peregrina sweet fern P Uc N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Conioselinum chinense hemlock parsley P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Conium maculatum poison hemlock P R Nn He ME WL G5 VA SNA
Conoclinium coelestinum mist-flower P Uc N He ME MF
Conopholis americana squawroot P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Convallaria majalis lily-of-the-valley P Uc Nn (C) He CU G5 VA SNA
Convolvulus arvensis field bindseed P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Conyza canadensis horseweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza maculata var eastern spotted P Uc N He MF G5T3T5 VA S4 maculata coralroot
Species List Page 11 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S4
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Corallorhiza maculata var western spotted P R N MP He MF G5T3T5 VA S1 occidentalis coralroot
Corallorhiza odontorhiza small coralroot P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza wisteriana spring coralroot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S3
Coreopsis lanceolata lance-leaved tickseed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Coreopsis major wood tickseed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis tripteris tall tickseed P Uc N He ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis verticillata whorled tickseed P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Cornus alternifolia alternate-leaved P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5 dogwood
Cornus canadensis bunchberry P R N MP He MF G5 VA S1
Cornus florida flowering dogwood P A N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Cornus kousa Kousa dogwood P R Nn Tr CU
Cornus racemosa gray dogwood P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Cornus rugosa round-leaved dogwood P R N MP Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S1
Corydalis flavula yellow corydalis P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corydalis sempervirens pink corydalis P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Corylus americana hazelnut P C N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cosmos bipinnatus garden cosmos P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Crataegus chrysocarpa hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA SU
Crataegus crus-galli cockspur hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus dodgei Dodges hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G4
Crataegus flabellata fanleaf hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Crataegus intricata entangled hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4
Crataegus lucorum grove hawthorn P Uc N Sh CU ME G4
Crataegus macrosperma bigfruit hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus pruinosa frosted hawthorn P R N MP Tr ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Crataegus succulenta fleshy hawthorn P R N MP Tr CU ME G4G5
Crataegus uniflora one-flowered hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Crepis capillaris smooth hawks-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Crepis pulchra small-flower hawks- P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA beard
Crotalaria sagittalis rattlebox P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Croton capitatus hogwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Cryptotaenia canadensis honewort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cunila origanoides dittany P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 12 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cuphea viscosissima blue waxweed P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Cuscuta compacta compact dodder P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta coryli hazel dodder P R N MP Vi RO XF G5 VA S2
Cuscuta gronovii common dodder P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta pentagona field dodder P Uc N Vi ME XF G5 VA S5
Cuscuta rostrata beaked dodder P R N MP Vi RO G4 VA S2
Cydonia oblonga quince P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR
Cynodon dactylon Bermuda grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum officinale hounds tongue P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum virginianum wild comfrey P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cyperus erythrorhizos red-root flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4
Cyperus houghtonii Houghtons flatsedge P R N MP Gr RO WL G4 VA SH
Cyperus lancastriensis many-flowered P R N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 flatsedge
Cyperus lupulinus upland flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Cyperus strigosus straw-colored nutsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Cypripedium acaule pink ladys-slipper P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cypripedium parviflorum lesser yellow ladys- P Uc N EC He MF G5T3T5 VA SNR var parviflorum slipper
Cypripedium parviflorum large yellow ladys- P Uc N He MF G5T5 VA S4 var pubescens slipper
Cystopteris protrusa lowland brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S5
Cystopteris tenuis Mackays brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S4
Dactylis glomerata orchard grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME WL GNR VA SNA
Dactylorhiza viridis long-bracteate green P R N He MF WL orchid
Danthonia compressa mountain oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Danthonia sericea silky oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dasiphora fruticosa shrubby cinquefoil P Uc Nn He CU G5
Datura stramonium jimson-weed P Uc Nn He ME GU
Daucus carota Queen Annes lace P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Delphinium exaltatum tall larkspur P Uc N He ME XF G3 VA S3
Delphinium tricorne dwarf larkspur P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Dennstaedtia punctilobula hay-scented fern P A N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Deparia acrostichoides silvery spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Descurainia sophia herb sophia P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 13 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Desmodium canescens hoary tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Desmodium ciliare hairy small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium glabellum Dillenius tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium glutinosum pointed-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Desmodium laevigatum smooth tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium marilandicum smooth small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nudiflorum naked-flowered tick- P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nuttallii Nuttalls tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Desmodium paniculatum panicled-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium perplexum perplexing tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium rotundifolium round-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium viridiflorum velvet-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Dianthus armeria Deptford pink P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dianthus barbatus sweet William P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dianthus plumarius garden pink P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dicentra canadensis squirrel-corn P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Dicentra cucullaria dutchmans breeches P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Dicentra eximia wild bleeding-heart P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Dichanthelium acuminatum tapered panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium boscii Boscs panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium clandestinum deer-tongue grass P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium commutatum variable panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium starved panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 depauperatum
Dichanthelium dichotomum forked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Dichanthelium latifolium broad-leaf panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium linearifolium linear-leaf panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium oligosanthes Hellers panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Diervilla lonicera northern bush- P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S4 honeysuckle
Digitalis purpurea purple foxglove P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Digitaria ischaemum smooth crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Digitaria sanguinalis northern crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Diodella teres rough buttonweed P Uc N He ME RO
Species List Page 14 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Dioscorea oppositifolia Chinese yam P R Nn Vi ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Dioscorea villosa wild yam P C N He MF WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Diospyros virginiana persimmon P C N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dipsacus laciniatus cut-leaved teasel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dirca palustris leatherwood P Uc N Sh MF WL G4 VA S4
Doellingeria infirma cornel-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Doellingeria umbellata tall flat-topped white P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 aster
Draba ramosissima rocktwist P Uc N He MF RO G4 VA S4
Draba verna whitlow-grass P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Drosera rotundifolia round-leaved sundew P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Dryopteris carthusiana toothed wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris cristata crested wood fern P R N Fe WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris goldiana Goldies wood fern P R N Fe MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Dryopteris intermedia fancy fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris marginalis marginal wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Duchesnea indica Indian strawberry P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower P R N He CU G4 VA SNA
Echinochloa crus-galli barnyard grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Echium vulgare bluethistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis compressa flattened spikerush P R N Gr RO WL G4 VA S2
Eleocharis engelmannii Englemanns spikerush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G4G5 VA S4
Eleocharis erythropoda bald spikerush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4S5
Eleocharis obtusa blunt spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis ovata ovate spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5
Eleocharis tenuis slender spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephants-foot P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Eleusine indica goose grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Ellisia nyctelea water pod P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Elymus hystrix bottle-brush grass P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Elymus repens quackgrass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Elymus trachycaulus ssp slender wheatgrass P R N MP Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S2 trachycaulus
Elymus villosus hairy wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 15 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Epifagus virginiana beechdrops P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Epigaea repens trailing arbutus P Uc N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S2
Epilobium coloratum purple-leaved P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 willowherb
Epilobium leptophyllum linear-leaved P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2 willowherb
Epipactis helleborine helleborine P Uc Nn He MF GNR VA SNA
Equisetum arvense field horsetail P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Equisetum hyemale tall scouring rush P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Eragrostis capillaris lacegrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Eragrostis cilianensis stinkgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Eragrostis pectinacea tufted lovegrass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA SNR
Erechtites hieraciifolius fireweed P Uc N He ME MF XF
Erigeron annuus annual fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron pulchellus Robins plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron strigosus daisy fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Eriogonum allenii shale barren wild P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4 buckwheat
Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass P R N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Erodium cicutarium herons-bill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erysimum cheiranthoides wormseed mustard P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA SNA
Erysimum repandum treacle mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erythronium americanum yellow trout lily P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Erythronium umbilicatum dimpled trout lily P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Eubotrys racemosa swamp doghobble P Uc N Sh WL
Euonymus alatus burning bush P R Nn Sh CU ME MF
Euonymus americanus strawberry-bush P Uc N Sh MF G5 VA S5
Euonymus europaeus European spindle-tree P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Euonymus fortunei winter creeper P Uc Nn Vi MF WL GNR VA SNA
Eupatorium perfoliatum boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium pilosum rough boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium rotundifolium roundleaf boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia commutata wood spurge P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 16 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He ME RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He ME MF WL G3 VA S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He MF G5 VA SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S1
Eurybia schreberi Schrebers aster P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He ME MF WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He MF WL XF weed
Fagus grandifolia American beech P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Fagus sylvatica copper beech P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He ME RO
Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed P Uc Nn Vi ME
Fallopia japonica var Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false P Uc N He ME MF RO WL buckwheat
Festuca rubra red fescue P C N Gr ME RO
Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Festuca trachyphylla sheep fescue P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Forsythia suspensa forsythia P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Fraxinus americana American ash P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Fraxinus nigra black ash P Uc N Tr WL G5 VA S3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He RO G5 VA S3S4
Galactia volubilis downy milkpea P R N Vi ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 17 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
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National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Campsis radicans trumpet creeper P Uc N Vi ME MF G5 VA S5
Cannabis sativa marijuana P R Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Capsella bursa-pastoris shepherds purse P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cardamine bulbosa bulbous bittercress P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cardamine concatenata cut-leaf toothwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cardamine hirsuta hairy bittercress P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cardamine parviflora sand bittercress P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Cardamine pensylvanica Pennsylvania bittercress P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Carduus acanthoides plumeless thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Carduus nutans nodding thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Carex aestivalis summer sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL G4 VA S4
Carex aggregata burr reed sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Carex albicans whitetinge sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex albursina white bear sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S4
Carex amphibola eastern narrowleaf P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S4 sedge
Carex annectens yellow fruit sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex appalachica Appalachian sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL XF G4 VA S4
Carex argyrantha hay sedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex atlantica prickly bog sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex bebbii Bebbs sedge P R N MP Gr WL G5 VA S1
Carex blanda eastern woodland sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex brevior short beak sedge P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S4
Carex bromoides brome-like sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex brunnescens brownish sedge P Uc N Gr MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Carex buxbaumii brown bog sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G5 VA S2
Carex cephalophora oval-headed sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex communis fibrous root sedge P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex complanata hirsute sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex conoidea field sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G5 VA S1S2
Carex crinita fringed grass P C N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex debilis white edge sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex digitalis slender wood sedge P C N Gr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex echinata star sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S4
Carex frankii Franks sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex glaucodea blue sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Species List Page 7 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex gracilescens slender loose flower P Uc N Gr MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sedge
Carex gracillima graceful sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex granularis limestone meadow P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S4 sedge
Carex gynandra nodding sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex hirsutella fuzzy sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex intumescens greater bladder sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Carex laevivaginata smooth sheath sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex lasiocarpa hairy fruited sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S1
Carex laxiculmis spreading sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex laxiflora broad loose flower P C N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 sedge
Carex leavenworthii smooth sheath sedge P Uc N Gr ME XF G5 VA S3
Carex leptalea bristle-stalked sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Carex leptonervia finely nerved sedge P R N Gr MF WL G4 VA S3
Carex lurida sallow sedge P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex molestiformis frightful sedge P Uc N Gr ME G4 VA SNR
Carex muehlenbergii Muehlenbergs sedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Carex muricata star sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL GNR
Carex nigromarginata black-edged sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex normalis greater straw sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Carex pensylvanica Pennsylvania sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex platyphylla broad leaf sedge P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex polymorpha variable sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G3 VA S2
Carex prasina drooping sedge P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Carex radiata easter star sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G4 VA S4
Carex rosea stellate sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex scabrata eastern rough sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex scoparia pointed broom sedge P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex sparganioides burr reed sedge P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S4
Carex squarrosa squarrose sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Carex stipata stalk grain sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex striatula striate sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Carex stricta upright sedge P R N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex styloflexa bent sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Carex suberecta prairie straw sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S3
Species List Page 8 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex swanii Swans sedge P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex tonsa shaved sedge P R N Gr ME XF G5 VA SNR
Carex torta twisted sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S4
Carex tribuloides blunt broom sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex trisperma three-seeded sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Carex umbellata umbel-like sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex virescens ribbed sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex vulpinoidea fox sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex willdenowii Willdenows sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex woodii Woods sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4 VA S4
Carpinus caroliniana ironwood P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya glabra pignut hickory P A N Tr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovalis sweet pignut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovata shagbark hickory P C N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carya tomentosa mockernut hickory P C N Tr MF XF
Castanea dentata American chestnut P C N MP Tr MF RO XF
Castanea pumila Allegheny chinquapin P C N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Catalpa bignonioides catalpa P R Nn Tr CU G3G4 VA SNA
Caulophyllum thalictroides blue cohosh P C N He MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Ceanothus americanus New Jersey tea P Uc N Sh ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Celastrus orbiculatus oriental bittersweet P C Nn Vi ME MF
Celastrus scandens climbing bittersweet P R N Vi ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Celtis occidentalis hackberry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Celtis tenuifolia dwarf hackberry P R N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Centaurea benedicta blessed thistle P Uc Nn He ME
Centaurea cyanus bachelors-button P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea nigrescens knapweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea solstitialis yellow star thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea stoebe ssp spotted knapweed P C Nn He ME micranthos
Cephalanthus occidentalis buttonbush P R N Sh WL G5 VA S5
Cerastium arvense field mouse-ear P Uc N He ME G5 VA S2 chickweed
G4 VA S4
Cerastium fontanum ssp common mouse-ear P C Nn He ME WL GNRTN VA SNA vulgare chickweed R
Species List Page 9 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cerastium nutans nodding mouse-ear P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 chickweed
Cerastium semidecandrum small mouse-ear P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA chickweed
Cercis canadensis redbud P C N Tr ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Chaenomeles speciosa flowering quince P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR
Chaenorhinum minus dwarf snapdragon P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chaerophyllum procumbens spreading chervil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Chaerophyllum tainturieri southern chervil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Chaiturus marrubiastrum lions tail P Uc Nn He MF
Chamaecrista fasciculata showy partridge pea P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecrista nictitans partridge pea P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecyparis obtusa hinoki falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU
Chamaecyparis pisifera Japanese falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Chamaelirium luteum fairy wand P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Chamerion angustifolium fireweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR
Chasmanthium latifolium wild oats P R N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Cheilanthes lanosa hairy lip fern P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S5
Chelidonium majus celandine P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Chelone glabra turtlehead P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chenopodium album lambs quarters P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Chenopodium simplex mapleleaf goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3
Chenopodium standleyanum Standleys goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Chimaphila maculata spotted wintergreen P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chimaphila umbellata pipsissewa P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chionanthus virginicus fringetree P Uc N Tr CU MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Chondrilla juncea skeletonweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chrysogonum virginianum green-and-gold P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chrysopsis mariana golden-aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chrysosplenium golden saxifrage P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 americanum
Cichorium intybus chicory P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cicuta maculata water hemlock P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Cinna arundinacea common wood P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 reedgrass
Circaea alpina alpine enchanters P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S4 nightshade
Species List Page 10 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Circaea lutetiana enchanters nightshade P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cirsium arvense Canada thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cirsium discolor field thistle P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Cirsium muticum swamp thistle P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Cirsium pumilum pasture thistle P Uc N He ME G4G5 VA S4S5
Cirsium vulgare common thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cladrastis kentukea Kentucky yellowwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G4
Claytonia caroliniana Carolina spring beauty P Uc N He MF G5
Claytonia virginica spring beauty P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Clematis occidentalis var purple clematis P R N MP Vi ME RO XF G5T5 VA S2 occidentalis
Clematis terniflora Japanese clematis P R Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Clematis viorna Northern leatherflower P Uc N Vi MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Clematis virginiana virgins bower P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Clinopodium vulgare wild basil P C U He ME MF G5 VA S5
Clintonia borealis yellow clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Clintonia umbellulata white clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Clitoria mariana butterfly pea P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Coleataenia anceps beaked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Coleataenia longifolia ssp red-top panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL rigidula
Collinsonia canadensis horsebalm P C N He MF WL
Comandra umbellata bastard toadflax P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Commelina communis Asiatic dayflower P C Nn He MF G5 VA SNA
Commelina erecta slender dayflower P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Commelina virginica Virginia dayflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Comptonia peregrina sweet fern P Uc N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Conioselinum chinense hemlock parsley P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Conium maculatum poison hemlock P R Nn He ME WL G5 VA SNA
Conoclinium coelestinum mist-flower P Uc N He ME MF
Conopholis americana squawroot P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Convallaria majalis lily-of-the-valley P Uc Nn (C) He CU G5 VA SNA
Convolvulus arvensis field bindseed P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Conyza canadensis horseweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza maculata var eastern spotted P Uc N He MF G5T3T5 VA S4 maculata coralroot
Species List Page 11 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S4
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Corallorhiza maculata var western spotted P R N MP He MF G5T3T5 VA S1 occidentalis coralroot
Corallorhiza odontorhiza small coralroot P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza wisteriana spring coralroot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S3
Coreopsis lanceolata lance-leaved tickseed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Coreopsis major wood tickseed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis tripteris tall tickseed P Uc N He ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis verticillata whorled tickseed P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Cornus alternifolia alternate-leaved P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5 dogwood
Cornus canadensis bunchberry P R N MP He MF G5 VA S1
Cornus florida flowering dogwood P A N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Cornus kousa Kousa dogwood P R Nn Tr CU
Cornus racemosa gray dogwood P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Cornus rugosa round-leaved dogwood P R N MP Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S1
Corydalis flavula yellow corydalis P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corydalis sempervirens pink corydalis P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Corylus americana hazelnut P C N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cosmos bipinnatus garden cosmos P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Crataegus chrysocarpa hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA SU
Crataegus crus-galli cockspur hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus dodgei Dodges hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G4
Crataegus flabellata fanleaf hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Crataegus intricata entangled hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4
Crataegus lucorum grove hawthorn P Uc N Sh CU ME G4
Crataegus macrosperma bigfruit hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus pruinosa frosted hawthorn P R N MP Tr ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Crataegus succulenta fleshy hawthorn P R N MP Tr CU ME G4G5
Crataegus uniflora one-flowered hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Crepis capillaris smooth hawks-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Crepis pulchra small-flower hawks- P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA beard
Crotalaria sagittalis rattlebox P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Croton capitatus hogwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Cryptotaenia canadensis honewort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cunila origanoides dittany P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 12 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cuphea viscosissima blue waxweed P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Cuscuta compacta compact dodder P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta coryli hazel dodder P R N MP Vi RO XF G5 VA S2
Cuscuta gronovii common dodder P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta pentagona field dodder P Uc N Vi ME XF G5 VA S5
Cuscuta rostrata beaked dodder P R N MP Vi RO G4 VA S2
Cydonia oblonga quince P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR
Cynodon dactylon Bermuda grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum officinale hounds tongue P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum virginianum wild comfrey P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cyperus erythrorhizos red-root flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4
Cyperus houghtonii Houghtons flatsedge P R N MP Gr RO WL G4 VA SH
Cyperus lancastriensis many-flowered P R N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 flatsedge
Cyperus lupulinus upland flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Cyperus strigosus straw-colored nutsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Cypripedium acaule pink ladys-slipper P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cypripedium parviflorum lesser yellow ladys- P Uc N EC He MF G5T3T5 VA SNR var parviflorum slipper
Cypripedium parviflorum large yellow ladys- P Uc N He MF G5T5 VA S4 var pubescens slipper
Cystopteris protrusa lowland brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S5
Cystopteris tenuis Mackays brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S4
Dactylis glomerata orchard grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME WL GNR VA SNA
Dactylorhiza viridis long-bracteate green P R N He MF WL orchid
Danthonia compressa mountain oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Danthonia sericea silky oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dasiphora fruticosa shrubby cinquefoil P Uc Nn He CU G5
Datura stramonium jimson-weed P Uc Nn He ME GU
Daucus carota Queen Annes lace P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Delphinium exaltatum tall larkspur P Uc N He ME XF G3 VA S3
Delphinium tricorne dwarf larkspur P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Dennstaedtia punctilobula hay-scented fern P A N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Deparia acrostichoides silvery spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Descurainia sophia herb sophia P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 13 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Desmodium canescens hoary tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Desmodium ciliare hairy small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium glabellum Dillenius tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium glutinosum pointed-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Desmodium laevigatum smooth tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium marilandicum smooth small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nudiflorum naked-flowered tick- P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nuttallii Nuttalls tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Desmodium paniculatum panicled-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium perplexum perplexing tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium rotundifolium round-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium viridiflorum velvet-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Dianthus armeria Deptford pink P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dianthus barbatus sweet William P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dianthus plumarius garden pink P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dicentra canadensis squirrel-corn P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Dicentra cucullaria dutchmans breeches P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Dicentra eximia wild bleeding-heart P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Dichanthelium acuminatum tapered panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium boscii Boscs panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium clandestinum deer-tongue grass P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium commutatum variable panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium starved panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 depauperatum
Dichanthelium dichotomum forked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Dichanthelium latifolium broad-leaf panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium linearifolium linear-leaf panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium oligosanthes Hellers panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Diervilla lonicera northern bush- P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S4 honeysuckle
Digitalis purpurea purple foxglove P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Digitaria ischaemum smooth crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Digitaria sanguinalis northern crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Diodella teres rough buttonweed P Uc N He ME RO
Species List Page 14 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Dioscorea oppositifolia Chinese yam P R Nn Vi ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Dioscorea villosa wild yam P C N He MF WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Diospyros virginiana persimmon P C N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dipsacus laciniatus cut-leaved teasel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dirca palustris leatherwood P Uc N Sh MF WL G4 VA S4
Doellingeria infirma cornel-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Doellingeria umbellata tall flat-topped white P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 aster
Draba ramosissima rocktwist P Uc N He MF RO G4 VA S4
Draba verna whitlow-grass P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Drosera rotundifolia round-leaved sundew P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Dryopteris carthusiana toothed wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris cristata crested wood fern P R N Fe WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris goldiana Goldies wood fern P R N Fe MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Dryopteris intermedia fancy fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris marginalis marginal wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Duchesnea indica Indian strawberry P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower P R N He CU G4 VA SNA
Echinochloa crus-galli barnyard grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Echium vulgare bluethistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis compressa flattened spikerush P R N Gr RO WL G4 VA S2
Eleocharis engelmannii Englemanns spikerush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G4G5 VA S4
Eleocharis erythropoda bald spikerush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4S5
Eleocharis obtusa blunt spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis ovata ovate spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5
Eleocharis tenuis slender spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephants-foot P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Eleusine indica goose grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Ellisia nyctelea water pod P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Elymus hystrix bottle-brush grass P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Elymus repens quackgrass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Elymus trachycaulus ssp slender wheatgrass P R N MP Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S2 trachycaulus
Elymus villosus hairy wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 15 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Epifagus virginiana beechdrops P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Epigaea repens trailing arbutus P Uc N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S2
Epilobium coloratum purple-leaved P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 willowherb
Epilobium leptophyllum linear-leaved P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2 willowherb
Epipactis helleborine helleborine P Uc Nn He MF GNR VA SNA
Equisetum arvense field horsetail P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Equisetum hyemale tall scouring rush P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Eragrostis capillaris lacegrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Eragrostis cilianensis stinkgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Eragrostis pectinacea tufted lovegrass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA SNR
Erechtites hieraciifolius fireweed P Uc N He ME MF XF
Erigeron annuus annual fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron pulchellus Robins plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron strigosus daisy fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Eriogonum allenii shale barren wild P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4 buckwheat
Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass P R N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Erodium cicutarium herons-bill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erysimum cheiranthoides wormseed mustard P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA SNA
Erysimum repandum treacle mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erythronium americanum yellow trout lily P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Erythronium umbilicatum dimpled trout lily P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Eubotrys racemosa swamp doghobble P Uc N Sh WL
Euonymus alatus burning bush P R Nn Sh CU ME MF
Euonymus americanus strawberry-bush P Uc N Sh MF G5 VA S5
Euonymus europaeus European spindle-tree P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Euonymus fortunei winter creeper P Uc Nn Vi MF WL GNR VA SNA
Eupatorium perfoliatum boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium pilosum rough boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium rotundifolium roundleaf boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia commutata wood spurge P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 16 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He ME RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He ME MF WL G3 VA S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He MF G5 VA SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S1
Eurybia schreberi Schrebers aster P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He ME MF WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He MF WL XF weed
Fagus grandifolia American beech P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Fagus sylvatica copper beech P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He ME RO
Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed P Uc Nn Vi ME
Fallopia japonica var Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false P Uc N He ME MF RO WL buckwheat
Festuca rubra red fescue P C N Gr ME RO
Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Festuca trachyphylla sheep fescue P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Forsythia suspensa forsythia P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Fraxinus americana American ash P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Fraxinus nigra black ash P Uc N Tr WL G5 VA S3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He RO G5 VA S3S4
Galactia volubilis downy milkpea P R N Vi ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 17 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex gracilescens slender loose flower P Uc N Gr MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sedge
Carex gracillima graceful sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex granularis limestone meadow P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S4 sedge
Carex gynandra nodding sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex hirsutella fuzzy sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex intumescens greater bladder sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Carex laevivaginata smooth sheath sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex lasiocarpa hairy fruited sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S1
Carex laxiculmis spreading sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex laxiflora broad loose flower P C N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 sedge
Carex leavenworthii smooth sheath sedge P Uc N Gr ME XF G5 VA S3
Carex leptalea bristle-stalked sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Carex leptonervia finely nerved sedge P R N Gr MF WL G4 VA S3
Carex lurida sallow sedge P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex molestiformis frightful sedge P Uc N Gr ME G4 VA SNR
Carex muehlenbergii Muehlenbergs sedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Carex muricata star sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL GNR
Carex nigromarginata black-edged sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carex normalis greater straw sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Carex pensylvanica Pennsylvania sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex platyphylla broad leaf sedge P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carex polymorpha variable sedge P R N MP Gr ME WL G3 VA S2
Carex prasina drooping sedge P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Carex radiata easter star sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G4 VA S4
Carex rosea stellate sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex scabrata eastern rough sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex scoparia pointed broom sedge P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex sparganioides burr reed sedge P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S4
Carex squarrosa squarrose sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Carex stipata stalk grain sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex striatula striate sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Carex stricta upright sedge P R N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex styloflexa bent sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Carex suberecta prairie straw sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S3
Species List Page 8 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex swanii Swans sedge P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex tonsa shaved sedge P R N Gr ME XF G5 VA SNR
Carex torta twisted sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S4
Carex tribuloides blunt broom sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex trisperma three-seeded sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Carex umbellata umbel-like sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex virescens ribbed sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex vulpinoidea fox sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex willdenowii Willdenows sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex woodii Woods sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4 VA S4
Carpinus caroliniana ironwood P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya glabra pignut hickory P A N Tr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovalis sweet pignut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovata shagbark hickory P C N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carya tomentosa mockernut hickory P C N Tr MF XF
Castanea dentata American chestnut P C N MP Tr MF RO XF
Castanea pumila Allegheny chinquapin P C N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Catalpa bignonioides catalpa P R Nn Tr CU G3G4 VA SNA
Caulophyllum thalictroides blue cohosh P C N He MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Ceanothus americanus New Jersey tea P Uc N Sh ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Celastrus orbiculatus oriental bittersweet P C Nn Vi ME MF
Celastrus scandens climbing bittersweet P R N Vi ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Celtis occidentalis hackberry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Celtis tenuifolia dwarf hackberry P R N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Centaurea benedicta blessed thistle P Uc Nn He ME
Centaurea cyanus bachelors-button P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea nigrescens knapweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea solstitialis yellow star thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea stoebe ssp spotted knapweed P C Nn He ME micranthos
Cephalanthus occidentalis buttonbush P R N Sh WL G5 VA S5
Cerastium arvense field mouse-ear P Uc N He ME G5 VA S2 chickweed
G4 VA S4
Cerastium fontanum ssp common mouse-ear P C Nn He ME WL GNRTN VA SNA vulgare chickweed R
Species List Page 9 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cerastium nutans nodding mouse-ear P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 chickweed
Cerastium semidecandrum small mouse-ear P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA chickweed
Cercis canadensis redbud P C N Tr ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Chaenomeles speciosa flowering quince P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR
Chaenorhinum minus dwarf snapdragon P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chaerophyllum procumbens spreading chervil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Chaerophyllum tainturieri southern chervil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Chaiturus marrubiastrum lions tail P Uc Nn He MF
Chamaecrista fasciculata showy partridge pea P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecrista nictitans partridge pea P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecyparis obtusa hinoki falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU
Chamaecyparis pisifera Japanese falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Chamaelirium luteum fairy wand P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Chamerion angustifolium fireweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR
Chasmanthium latifolium wild oats P R N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Cheilanthes lanosa hairy lip fern P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S5
Chelidonium majus celandine P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Chelone glabra turtlehead P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chenopodium album lambs quarters P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Chenopodium simplex mapleleaf goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3
Chenopodium standleyanum Standleys goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Chimaphila maculata spotted wintergreen P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chimaphila umbellata pipsissewa P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chionanthus virginicus fringetree P Uc N Tr CU MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Chondrilla juncea skeletonweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chrysogonum virginianum green-and-gold P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chrysopsis mariana golden-aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chrysosplenium golden saxifrage P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 americanum
Cichorium intybus chicory P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cicuta maculata water hemlock P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Cinna arundinacea common wood P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 reedgrass
Circaea alpina alpine enchanters P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S4 nightshade
Species List Page 10 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Circaea lutetiana enchanters nightshade P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cirsium arvense Canada thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cirsium discolor field thistle P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Cirsium muticum swamp thistle P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Cirsium pumilum pasture thistle P Uc N He ME G4G5 VA S4S5
Cirsium vulgare common thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cladrastis kentukea Kentucky yellowwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G4
Claytonia caroliniana Carolina spring beauty P Uc N He MF G5
Claytonia virginica spring beauty P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Clematis occidentalis var purple clematis P R N MP Vi ME RO XF G5T5 VA S2 occidentalis
Clematis terniflora Japanese clematis P R Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Clematis viorna Northern leatherflower P Uc N Vi MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Clematis virginiana virgins bower P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Clinopodium vulgare wild basil P C U He ME MF G5 VA S5
Clintonia borealis yellow clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Clintonia umbellulata white clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Clitoria mariana butterfly pea P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Coleataenia anceps beaked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Coleataenia longifolia ssp red-top panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL rigidula
Collinsonia canadensis horsebalm P C N He MF WL
Comandra umbellata bastard toadflax P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Commelina communis Asiatic dayflower P C Nn He MF G5 VA SNA
Commelina erecta slender dayflower P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Commelina virginica Virginia dayflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Comptonia peregrina sweet fern P Uc N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Conioselinum chinense hemlock parsley P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Conium maculatum poison hemlock P R Nn He ME WL G5 VA SNA
Conoclinium coelestinum mist-flower P Uc N He ME MF
Conopholis americana squawroot P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Convallaria majalis lily-of-the-valley P Uc Nn (C) He CU G5 VA SNA
Convolvulus arvensis field bindseed P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Conyza canadensis horseweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza maculata var eastern spotted P Uc N He MF G5T3T5 VA S4 maculata coralroot
Species List Page 11 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S4
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Corallorhiza maculata var western spotted P R N MP He MF G5T3T5 VA S1 occidentalis coralroot
Corallorhiza odontorhiza small coralroot P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza wisteriana spring coralroot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S3
Coreopsis lanceolata lance-leaved tickseed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Coreopsis major wood tickseed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis tripteris tall tickseed P Uc N He ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis verticillata whorled tickseed P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Cornus alternifolia alternate-leaved P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5 dogwood
Cornus canadensis bunchberry P R N MP He MF G5 VA S1
Cornus florida flowering dogwood P A N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Cornus kousa Kousa dogwood P R Nn Tr CU
Cornus racemosa gray dogwood P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Cornus rugosa round-leaved dogwood P R N MP Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S1
Corydalis flavula yellow corydalis P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corydalis sempervirens pink corydalis P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Corylus americana hazelnut P C N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cosmos bipinnatus garden cosmos P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Crataegus chrysocarpa hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA SU
Crataegus crus-galli cockspur hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus dodgei Dodges hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G4
Crataegus flabellata fanleaf hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Crataegus intricata entangled hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4
Crataegus lucorum grove hawthorn P Uc N Sh CU ME G4
Crataegus macrosperma bigfruit hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus pruinosa frosted hawthorn P R N MP Tr ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Crataegus succulenta fleshy hawthorn P R N MP Tr CU ME G4G5
Crataegus uniflora one-flowered hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Crepis capillaris smooth hawks-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Crepis pulchra small-flower hawks- P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA beard
Crotalaria sagittalis rattlebox P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Croton capitatus hogwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Cryptotaenia canadensis honewort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cunila origanoides dittany P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 12 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cuphea viscosissima blue waxweed P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Cuscuta compacta compact dodder P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta coryli hazel dodder P R N MP Vi RO XF G5 VA S2
Cuscuta gronovii common dodder P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta pentagona field dodder P Uc N Vi ME XF G5 VA S5
Cuscuta rostrata beaked dodder P R N MP Vi RO G4 VA S2
Cydonia oblonga quince P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR
Cynodon dactylon Bermuda grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum officinale hounds tongue P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum virginianum wild comfrey P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cyperus erythrorhizos red-root flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4
Cyperus houghtonii Houghtons flatsedge P R N MP Gr RO WL G4 VA SH
Cyperus lancastriensis many-flowered P R N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 flatsedge
Cyperus lupulinus upland flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Cyperus strigosus straw-colored nutsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Cypripedium acaule pink ladys-slipper P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cypripedium parviflorum lesser yellow ladys- P Uc N EC He MF G5T3T5 VA SNR var parviflorum slipper
Cypripedium parviflorum large yellow ladys- P Uc N He MF G5T5 VA S4 var pubescens slipper
Cystopteris protrusa lowland brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S5
Cystopteris tenuis Mackays brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S4
Dactylis glomerata orchard grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME WL GNR VA SNA
Dactylorhiza viridis long-bracteate green P R N He MF WL orchid
Danthonia compressa mountain oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Danthonia sericea silky oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dasiphora fruticosa shrubby cinquefoil P Uc Nn He CU G5
Datura stramonium jimson-weed P Uc Nn He ME GU
Daucus carota Queen Annes lace P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Delphinium exaltatum tall larkspur P Uc N He ME XF G3 VA S3
Delphinium tricorne dwarf larkspur P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Dennstaedtia punctilobula hay-scented fern P A N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Deparia acrostichoides silvery spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Descurainia sophia herb sophia P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 13 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Desmodium canescens hoary tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Desmodium ciliare hairy small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium glabellum Dillenius tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium glutinosum pointed-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Desmodium laevigatum smooth tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium marilandicum smooth small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nudiflorum naked-flowered tick- P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nuttallii Nuttalls tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Desmodium paniculatum panicled-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium perplexum perplexing tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium rotundifolium round-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium viridiflorum velvet-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Dianthus armeria Deptford pink P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dianthus barbatus sweet William P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dianthus plumarius garden pink P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dicentra canadensis squirrel-corn P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Dicentra cucullaria dutchmans breeches P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Dicentra eximia wild bleeding-heart P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Dichanthelium acuminatum tapered panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium boscii Boscs panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium clandestinum deer-tongue grass P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium commutatum variable panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium starved panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 depauperatum
Dichanthelium dichotomum forked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Dichanthelium latifolium broad-leaf panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium linearifolium linear-leaf panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium oligosanthes Hellers panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Diervilla lonicera northern bush- P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S4 honeysuckle
Digitalis purpurea purple foxglove P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Digitaria ischaemum smooth crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Digitaria sanguinalis northern crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Diodella teres rough buttonweed P Uc N He ME RO
Species List Page 14 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Dioscorea oppositifolia Chinese yam P R Nn Vi ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Dioscorea villosa wild yam P C N He MF WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Diospyros virginiana persimmon P C N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dipsacus laciniatus cut-leaved teasel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dirca palustris leatherwood P Uc N Sh MF WL G4 VA S4
Doellingeria infirma cornel-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Doellingeria umbellata tall flat-topped white P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 aster
Draba ramosissima rocktwist P Uc N He MF RO G4 VA S4
Draba verna whitlow-grass P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Drosera rotundifolia round-leaved sundew P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Dryopteris carthusiana toothed wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris cristata crested wood fern P R N Fe WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris goldiana Goldies wood fern P R N Fe MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Dryopteris intermedia fancy fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris marginalis marginal wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Duchesnea indica Indian strawberry P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower P R N He CU G4 VA SNA
Echinochloa crus-galli barnyard grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Echium vulgare bluethistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis compressa flattened spikerush P R N Gr RO WL G4 VA S2
Eleocharis engelmannii Englemanns spikerush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G4G5 VA S4
Eleocharis erythropoda bald spikerush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4S5
Eleocharis obtusa blunt spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis ovata ovate spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5
Eleocharis tenuis slender spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephants-foot P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Eleusine indica goose grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Ellisia nyctelea water pod P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Elymus hystrix bottle-brush grass P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Elymus repens quackgrass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Elymus trachycaulus ssp slender wheatgrass P R N MP Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S2 trachycaulus
Elymus villosus hairy wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 15 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Epifagus virginiana beechdrops P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Epigaea repens trailing arbutus P Uc N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S2
Epilobium coloratum purple-leaved P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 willowherb
Epilobium leptophyllum linear-leaved P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2 willowherb
Epipactis helleborine helleborine P Uc Nn He MF GNR VA SNA
Equisetum arvense field horsetail P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Equisetum hyemale tall scouring rush P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Eragrostis capillaris lacegrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Eragrostis cilianensis stinkgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Eragrostis pectinacea tufted lovegrass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA SNR
Erechtites hieraciifolius fireweed P Uc N He ME MF XF
Erigeron annuus annual fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron pulchellus Robins plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron strigosus daisy fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Eriogonum allenii shale barren wild P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4 buckwheat
Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass P R N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Erodium cicutarium herons-bill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erysimum cheiranthoides wormseed mustard P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA SNA
Erysimum repandum treacle mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erythronium americanum yellow trout lily P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Erythronium umbilicatum dimpled trout lily P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Eubotrys racemosa swamp doghobble P Uc N Sh WL
Euonymus alatus burning bush P R Nn Sh CU ME MF
Euonymus americanus strawberry-bush P Uc N Sh MF G5 VA S5
Euonymus europaeus European spindle-tree P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Euonymus fortunei winter creeper P Uc Nn Vi MF WL GNR VA SNA
Eupatorium perfoliatum boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium pilosum rough boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium rotundifolium roundleaf boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia commutata wood spurge P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 16 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He ME RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He ME MF WL G3 VA S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He MF G5 VA SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S1
Eurybia schreberi Schrebers aster P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He ME MF WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He MF WL XF weed
Fagus grandifolia American beech P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Fagus sylvatica copper beech P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He ME RO
Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed P Uc Nn Vi ME
Fallopia japonica var Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false P Uc N He ME MF RO WL buckwheat
Festuca rubra red fescue P C N Gr ME RO
Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Festuca trachyphylla sheep fescue P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Forsythia suspensa forsythia P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Fraxinus americana American ash P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Fraxinus nigra black ash P Uc N Tr WL G5 VA S3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He RO G5 VA S3S4
Galactia volubilis downy milkpea P R N Vi ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 17 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Carex swanii Swans sedge P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex tonsa shaved sedge P R N Gr ME XF G5 VA SNR
Carex torta twisted sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S4
Carex tribuloides blunt broom sedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Carex trisperma three-seeded sedge P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Carex umbellata umbel-like sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex virescens ribbed sedge P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex vulpinoidea fox sedge P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carex willdenowii Willdenows sedge P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Carex woodii Woods sedge P Uc N Gr MF XF G4 VA S4
Carpinus caroliniana ironwood P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya glabra pignut hickory P A N Tr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovalis sweet pignut hickory P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Carya ovata shagbark hickory P C N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Carya tomentosa mockernut hickory P C N Tr MF XF
Castanea dentata American chestnut P C N MP Tr MF RO XF
Castanea pumila Allegheny chinquapin P C N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Catalpa bignonioides catalpa P R Nn Tr CU G3G4 VA SNA
Caulophyllum thalictroides blue cohosh P C N He MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Ceanothus americanus New Jersey tea P Uc N Sh ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Celastrus orbiculatus oriental bittersweet P C Nn Vi ME MF
Celastrus scandens climbing bittersweet P R N Vi ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Celtis occidentalis hackberry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Celtis tenuifolia dwarf hackberry P R N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Centaurea benedicta blessed thistle P Uc Nn He ME
Centaurea cyanus bachelors-button P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea nigrescens knapweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea solstitialis yellow star thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Centaurea stoebe ssp spotted knapweed P C Nn He ME micranthos
Cephalanthus occidentalis buttonbush P R N Sh WL G5 VA S5
Cerastium arvense field mouse-ear P Uc N He ME G5 VA S2 chickweed
G4 VA S4
Cerastium fontanum ssp common mouse-ear P C Nn He ME WL GNRTN VA SNA vulgare chickweed R
Species List Page 9 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cerastium nutans nodding mouse-ear P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 chickweed
Cerastium semidecandrum small mouse-ear P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA chickweed
Cercis canadensis redbud P C N Tr ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Chaenomeles speciosa flowering quince P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR
Chaenorhinum minus dwarf snapdragon P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chaerophyllum procumbens spreading chervil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Chaerophyllum tainturieri southern chervil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Chaiturus marrubiastrum lions tail P Uc Nn He MF
Chamaecrista fasciculata showy partridge pea P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecrista nictitans partridge pea P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecyparis obtusa hinoki falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU
Chamaecyparis pisifera Japanese falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Chamaelirium luteum fairy wand P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Chamerion angustifolium fireweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR
Chasmanthium latifolium wild oats P R N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Cheilanthes lanosa hairy lip fern P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S5
Chelidonium majus celandine P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Chelone glabra turtlehead P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chenopodium album lambs quarters P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Chenopodium simplex mapleleaf goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3
Chenopodium standleyanum Standleys goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Chimaphila maculata spotted wintergreen P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chimaphila umbellata pipsissewa P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chionanthus virginicus fringetree P Uc N Tr CU MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Chondrilla juncea skeletonweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chrysogonum virginianum green-and-gold P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chrysopsis mariana golden-aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chrysosplenium golden saxifrage P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 americanum
Cichorium intybus chicory P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cicuta maculata water hemlock P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Cinna arundinacea common wood P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 reedgrass
Circaea alpina alpine enchanters P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S4 nightshade
Species List Page 10 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Circaea lutetiana enchanters nightshade P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cirsium arvense Canada thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cirsium discolor field thistle P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Cirsium muticum swamp thistle P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Cirsium pumilum pasture thistle P Uc N He ME G4G5 VA S4S5
Cirsium vulgare common thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cladrastis kentukea Kentucky yellowwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G4
Claytonia caroliniana Carolina spring beauty P Uc N He MF G5
Claytonia virginica spring beauty P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Clematis occidentalis var purple clematis P R N MP Vi ME RO XF G5T5 VA S2 occidentalis
Clematis terniflora Japanese clematis P R Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Clematis viorna Northern leatherflower P Uc N Vi MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Clematis virginiana virgins bower P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Clinopodium vulgare wild basil P C U He ME MF G5 VA S5
Clintonia borealis yellow clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Clintonia umbellulata white clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Clitoria mariana butterfly pea P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Coleataenia anceps beaked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Coleataenia longifolia ssp red-top panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL rigidula
Collinsonia canadensis horsebalm P C N He MF WL
Comandra umbellata bastard toadflax P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Commelina communis Asiatic dayflower P C Nn He MF G5 VA SNA
Commelina erecta slender dayflower P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Commelina virginica Virginia dayflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Comptonia peregrina sweet fern P Uc N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Conioselinum chinense hemlock parsley P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Conium maculatum poison hemlock P R Nn He ME WL G5 VA SNA
Conoclinium coelestinum mist-flower P Uc N He ME MF
Conopholis americana squawroot P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Convallaria majalis lily-of-the-valley P Uc Nn (C) He CU G5 VA SNA
Convolvulus arvensis field bindseed P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Conyza canadensis horseweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza maculata var eastern spotted P Uc N He MF G5T3T5 VA S4 maculata coralroot
Species List Page 11 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S4
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Corallorhiza maculata var western spotted P R N MP He MF G5T3T5 VA S1 occidentalis coralroot
Corallorhiza odontorhiza small coralroot P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza wisteriana spring coralroot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S3
Coreopsis lanceolata lance-leaved tickseed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Coreopsis major wood tickseed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis tripteris tall tickseed P Uc N He ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis verticillata whorled tickseed P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Cornus alternifolia alternate-leaved P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5 dogwood
Cornus canadensis bunchberry P R N MP He MF G5 VA S1
Cornus florida flowering dogwood P A N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Cornus kousa Kousa dogwood P R Nn Tr CU
Cornus racemosa gray dogwood P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Cornus rugosa round-leaved dogwood P R N MP Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S1
Corydalis flavula yellow corydalis P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corydalis sempervirens pink corydalis P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Corylus americana hazelnut P C N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cosmos bipinnatus garden cosmos P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Crataegus chrysocarpa hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA SU
Crataegus crus-galli cockspur hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus dodgei Dodges hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G4
Crataegus flabellata fanleaf hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Crataegus intricata entangled hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4
Crataegus lucorum grove hawthorn P Uc N Sh CU ME G4
Crataegus macrosperma bigfruit hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus pruinosa frosted hawthorn P R N MP Tr ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Crataegus succulenta fleshy hawthorn P R N MP Tr CU ME G4G5
Crataegus uniflora one-flowered hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Crepis capillaris smooth hawks-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Crepis pulchra small-flower hawks- P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA beard
Crotalaria sagittalis rattlebox P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Croton capitatus hogwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Cryptotaenia canadensis honewort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cunila origanoides dittany P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 12 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cuphea viscosissima blue waxweed P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Cuscuta compacta compact dodder P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta coryli hazel dodder P R N MP Vi RO XF G5 VA S2
Cuscuta gronovii common dodder P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta pentagona field dodder P Uc N Vi ME XF G5 VA S5
Cuscuta rostrata beaked dodder P R N MP Vi RO G4 VA S2
Cydonia oblonga quince P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR
Cynodon dactylon Bermuda grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum officinale hounds tongue P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum virginianum wild comfrey P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cyperus erythrorhizos red-root flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4
Cyperus houghtonii Houghtons flatsedge P R N MP Gr RO WL G4 VA SH
Cyperus lancastriensis many-flowered P R N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 flatsedge
Cyperus lupulinus upland flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Cyperus strigosus straw-colored nutsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Cypripedium acaule pink ladys-slipper P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cypripedium parviflorum lesser yellow ladys- P Uc N EC He MF G5T3T5 VA SNR var parviflorum slipper
Cypripedium parviflorum large yellow ladys- P Uc N He MF G5T5 VA S4 var pubescens slipper
Cystopteris protrusa lowland brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S5
Cystopteris tenuis Mackays brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S4
Dactylis glomerata orchard grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME WL GNR VA SNA
Dactylorhiza viridis long-bracteate green P R N He MF WL orchid
Danthonia compressa mountain oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Danthonia sericea silky oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dasiphora fruticosa shrubby cinquefoil P Uc Nn He CU G5
Datura stramonium jimson-weed P Uc Nn He ME GU
Daucus carota Queen Annes lace P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Delphinium exaltatum tall larkspur P Uc N He ME XF G3 VA S3
Delphinium tricorne dwarf larkspur P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Dennstaedtia punctilobula hay-scented fern P A N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Deparia acrostichoides silvery spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Descurainia sophia herb sophia P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 13 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Desmodium canescens hoary tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Desmodium ciliare hairy small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium glabellum Dillenius tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium glutinosum pointed-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Desmodium laevigatum smooth tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium marilandicum smooth small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nudiflorum naked-flowered tick- P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nuttallii Nuttalls tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Desmodium paniculatum panicled-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium perplexum perplexing tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium rotundifolium round-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium viridiflorum velvet-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Dianthus armeria Deptford pink P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dianthus barbatus sweet William P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dianthus plumarius garden pink P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dicentra canadensis squirrel-corn P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Dicentra cucullaria dutchmans breeches P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Dicentra eximia wild bleeding-heart P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Dichanthelium acuminatum tapered panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium boscii Boscs panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium clandestinum deer-tongue grass P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium commutatum variable panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium starved panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 depauperatum
Dichanthelium dichotomum forked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Dichanthelium latifolium broad-leaf panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium linearifolium linear-leaf panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium oligosanthes Hellers panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Diervilla lonicera northern bush- P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S4 honeysuckle
Digitalis purpurea purple foxglove P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Digitaria ischaemum smooth crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Digitaria sanguinalis northern crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Diodella teres rough buttonweed P Uc N He ME RO
Species List Page 14 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Dioscorea oppositifolia Chinese yam P R Nn Vi ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Dioscorea villosa wild yam P C N He MF WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Diospyros virginiana persimmon P C N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dipsacus laciniatus cut-leaved teasel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dirca palustris leatherwood P Uc N Sh MF WL G4 VA S4
Doellingeria infirma cornel-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Doellingeria umbellata tall flat-topped white P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 aster
Draba ramosissima rocktwist P Uc N He MF RO G4 VA S4
Draba verna whitlow-grass P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Drosera rotundifolia round-leaved sundew P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Dryopteris carthusiana toothed wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris cristata crested wood fern P R N Fe WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris goldiana Goldies wood fern P R N Fe MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Dryopteris intermedia fancy fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris marginalis marginal wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Duchesnea indica Indian strawberry P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower P R N He CU G4 VA SNA
Echinochloa crus-galli barnyard grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Echium vulgare bluethistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis compressa flattened spikerush P R N Gr RO WL G4 VA S2
Eleocharis engelmannii Englemanns spikerush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G4G5 VA S4
Eleocharis erythropoda bald spikerush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4S5
Eleocharis obtusa blunt spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis ovata ovate spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5
Eleocharis tenuis slender spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephants-foot P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Eleusine indica goose grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Ellisia nyctelea water pod P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Elymus hystrix bottle-brush grass P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Elymus repens quackgrass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Elymus trachycaulus ssp slender wheatgrass P R N MP Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S2 trachycaulus
Elymus villosus hairy wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 15 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Epifagus virginiana beechdrops P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Epigaea repens trailing arbutus P Uc N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S2
Epilobium coloratum purple-leaved P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 willowherb
Epilobium leptophyllum linear-leaved P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2 willowherb
Epipactis helleborine helleborine P Uc Nn He MF GNR VA SNA
Equisetum arvense field horsetail P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Equisetum hyemale tall scouring rush P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Eragrostis capillaris lacegrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Eragrostis cilianensis stinkgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Eragrostis pectinacea tufted lovegrass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA SNR
Erechtites hieraciifolius fireweed P Uc N He ME MF XF
Erigeron annuus annual fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron pulchellus Robins plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron strigosus daisy fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Eriogonum allenii shale barren wild P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4 buckwheat
Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass P R N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Erodium cicutarium herons-bill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erysimum cheiranthoides wormseed mustard P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA SNA
Erysimum repandum treacle mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erythronium americanum yellow trout lily P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Erythronium umbilicatum dimpled trout lily P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Eubotrys racemosa swamp doghobble P Uc N Sh WL
Euonymus alatus burning bush P R Nn Sh CU ME MF
Euonymus americanus strawberry-bush P Uc N Sh MF G5 VA S5
Euonymus europaeus European spindle-tree P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Euonymus fortunei winter creeper P Uc Nn Vi MF WL GNR VA SNA
Eupatorium perfoliatum boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium pilosum rough boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium rotundifolium roundleaf boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia commutata wood spurge P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 16 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He ME RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He ME MF WL G3 VA S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He MF G5 VA SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S1
Eurybia schreberi Schrebers aster P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He ME MF WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He MF WL XF weed
Fagus grandifolia American beech P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Fagus sylvatica copper beech P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He ME RO
Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed P Uc Nn Vi ME
Fallopia japonica var Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false P Uc N He ME MF RO WL buckwheat
Festuca rubra red fescue P C N Gr ME RO
Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Festuca trachyphylla sheep fescue P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Forsythia suspensa forsythia P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Fraxinus americana American ash P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Fraxinus nigra black ash P Uc N Tr WL G5 VA S3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He RO G5 VA S3S4
Galactia volubilis downy milkpea P R N Vi ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 17 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cerastium nutans nodding mouse-ear P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 chickweed
Cerastium semidecandrum small mouse-ear P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA chickweed
Cercis canadensis redbud P C N Tr ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Chaenomeles speciosa flowering quince P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR
Chaenorhinum minus dwarf snapdragon P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chaerophyllum procumbens spreading chervil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Chaerophyllum tainturieri southern chervil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Chaiturus marrubiastrum lions tail P Uc Nn He MF
Chamaecrista fasciculata showy partridge pea P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecrista nictitans partridge pea P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Chamaecyparis obtusa hinoki falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU
Chamaecyparis pisifera Japanese falsecypress P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Chamaelirium luteum fairy wand P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Chamerion angustifolium fireweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR
Chasmanthium latifolium wild oats P R N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Cheilanthes lanosa hairy lip fern P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S5
Chelidonium majus celandine P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Chelone glabra turtlehead P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chenopodium album lambs quarters P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Chenopodium simplex mapleleaf goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3
Chenopodium standleyanum Standleys goosefoot P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Chimaphila maculata spotted wintergreen P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chimaphila umbellata pipsissewa P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Chionanthus virginicus fringetree P Uc N Tr CU MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Chondrilla juncea skeletonweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Chrysogonum virginianum green-and-gold P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Chrysopsis mariana golden-aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Chrysosplenium golden saxifrage P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 americanum
Cichorium intybus chicory P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cicuta maculata water hemlock P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Cinna arundinacea common wood P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA S5 reedgrass
Circaea alpina alpine enchanters P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S4 nightshade
Species List Page 10 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Circaea lutetiana enchanters nightshade P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cirsium arvense Canada thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cirsium discolor field thistle P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Cirsium muticum swamp thistle P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Cirsium pumilum pasture thistle P Uc N He ME G4G5 VA S4S5
Cirsium vulgare common thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cladrastis kentukea Kentucky yellowwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G4
Claytonia caroliniana Carolina spring beauty P Uc N He MF G5
Claytonia virginica spring beauty P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Clematis occidentalis var purple clematis P R N MP Vi ME RO XF G5T5 VA S2 occidentalis
Clematis terniflora Japanese clematis P R Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Clematis viorna Northern leatherflower P Uc N Vi MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Clematis virginiana virgins bower P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Clinopodium vulgare wild basil P C U He ME MF G5 VA S5
Clintonia borealis yellow clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Clintonia umbellulata white clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Clitoria mariana butterfly pea P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Coleataenia anceps beaked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Coleataenia longifolia ssp red-top panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL rigidula
Collinsonia canadensis horsebalm P C N He MF WL
Comandra umbellata bastard toadflax P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Commelina communis Asiatic dayflower P C Nn He MF G5 VA SNA
Commelina erecta slender dayflower P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Commelina virginica Virginia dayflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Comptonia peregrina sweet fern P Uc N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Conioselinum chinense hemlock parsley P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Conium maculatum poison hemlock P R Nn He ME WL G5 VA SNA
Conoclinium coelestinum mist-flower P Uc N He ME MF
Conopholis americana squawroot P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Convallaria majalis lily-of-the-valley P Uc Nn (C) He CU G5 VA SNA
Convolvulus arvensis field bindseed P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Conyza canadensis horseweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza maculata var eastern spotted P Uc N He MF G5T3T5 VA S4 maculata coralroot
Species List Page 11 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S4
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Corallorhiza maculata var western spotted P R N MP He MF G5T3T5 VA S1 occidentalis coralroot
Corallorhiza odontorhiza small coralroot P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza wisteriana spring coralroot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S3
Coreopsis lanceolata lance-leaved tickseed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Coreopsis major wood tickseed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis tripteris tall tickseed P Uc N He ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis verticillata whorled tickseed P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Cornus alternifolia alternate-leaved P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5 dogwood
Cornus canadensis bunchberry P R N MP He MF G5 VA S1
Cornus florida flowering dogwood P A N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Cornus kousa Kousa dogwood P R Nn Tr CU
Cornus racemosa gray dogwood P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Cornus rugosa round-leaved dogwood P R N MP Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S1
Corydalis flavula yellow corydalis P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corydalis sempervirens pink corydalis P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Corylus americana hazelnut P C N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cosmos bipinnatus garden cosmos P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Crataegus chrysocarpa hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA SU
Crataegus crus-galli cockspur hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus dodgei Dodges hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G4
Crataegus flabellata fanleaf hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Crataegus intricata entangled hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4
Crataegus lucorum grove hawthorn P Uc N Sh CU ME G4
Crataegus macrosperma bigfruit hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus pruinosa frosted hawthorn P R N MP Tr ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Crataegus succulenta fleshy hawthorn P R N MP Tr CU ME G4G5
Crataegus uniflora one-flowered hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Crepis capillaris smooth hawks-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Crepis pulchra small-flower hawks- P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA beard
Crotalaria sagittalis rattlebox P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Croton capitatus hogwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Cryptotaenia canadensis honewort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cunila origanoides dittany P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 12 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cuphea viscosissima blue waxweed P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Cuscuta compacta compact dodder P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta coryli hazel dodder P R N MP Vi RO XF G5 VA S2
Cuscuta gronovii common dodder P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta pentagona field dodder P Uc N Vi ME XF G5 VA S5
Cuscuta rostrata beaked dodder P R N MP Vi RO G4 VA S2
Cydonia oblonga quince P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR
Cynodon dactylon Bermuda grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum officinale hounds tongue P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum virginianum wild comfrey P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cyperus erythrorhizos red-root flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4
Cyperus houghtonii Houghtons flatsedge P R N MP Gr RO WL G4 VA SH
Cyperus lancastriensis many-flowered P R N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 flatsedge
Cyperus lupulinus upland flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Cyperus strigosus straw-colored nutsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Cypripedium acaule pink ladys-slipper P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cypripedium parviflorum lesser yellow ladys- P Uc N EC He MF G5T3T5 VA SNR var parviflorum slipper
Cypripedium parviflorum large yellow ladys- P Uc N He MF G5T5 VA S4 var pubescens slipper
Cystopteris protrusa lowland brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S5
Cystopteris tenuis Mackays brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S4
Dactylis glomerata orchard grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME WL GNR VA SNA
Dactylorhiza viridis long-bracteate green P R N He MF WL orchid
Danthonia compressa mountain oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Danthonia sericea silky oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dasiphora fruticosa shrubby cinquefoil P Uc Nn He CU G5
Datura stramonium jimson-weed P Uc Nn He ME GU
Daucus carota Queen Annes lace P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Delphinium exaltatum tall larkspur P Uc N He ME XF G3 VA S3
Delphinium tricorne dwarf larkspur P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Dennstaedtia punctilobula hay-scented fern P A N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Deparia acrostichoides silvery spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Descurainia sophia herb sophia P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 13 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Desmodium canescens hoary tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Desmodium ciliare hairy small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium glabellum Dillenius tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium glutinosum pointed-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Desmodium laevigatum smooth tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium marilandicum smooth small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nudiflorum naked-flowered tick- P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nuttallii Nuttalls tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Desmodium paniculatum panicled-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium perplexum perplexing tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium rotundifolium round-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium viridiflorum velvet-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Dianthus armeria Deptford pink P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dianthus barbatus sweet William P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dianthus plumarius garden pink P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dicentra canadensis squirrel-corn P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Dicentra cucullaria dutchmans breeches P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Dicentra eximia wild bleeding-heart P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Dichanthelium acuminatum tapered panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium boscii Boscs panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium clandestinum deer-tongue grass P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium commutatum variable panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium starved panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 depauperatum
Dichanthelium dichotomum forked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Dichanthelium latifolium broad-leaf panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium linearifolium linear-leaf panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium oligosanthes Hellers panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Diervilla lonicera northern bush- P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S4 honeysuckle
Digitalis purpurea purple foxglove P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Digitaria ischaemum smooth crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Digitaria sanguinalis northern crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Diodella teres rough buttonweed P Uc N He ME RO
Species List Page 14 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Dioscorea oppositifolia Chinese yam P R Nn Vi ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Dioscorea villosa wild yam P C N He MF WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Diospyros virginiana persimmon P C N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dipsacus laciniatus cut-leaved teasel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dirca palustris leatherwood P Uc N Sh MF WL G4 VA S4
Doellingeria infirma cornel-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Doellingeria umbellata tall flat-topped white P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 aster
Draba ramosissima rocktwist P Uc N He MF RO G4 VA S4
Draba verna whitlow-grass P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Drosera rotundifolia round-leaved sundew P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Dryopteris carthusiana toothed wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris cristata crested wood fern P R N Fe WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris goldiana Goldies wood fern P R N Fe MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Dryopteris intermedia fancy fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris marginalis marginal wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Duchesnea indica Indian strawberry P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower P R N He CU G4 VA SNA
Echinochloa crus-galli barnyard grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Echium vulgare bluethistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis compressa flattened spikerush P R N Gr RO WL G4 VA S2
Eleocharis engelmannii Englemanns spikerush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G4G5 VA S4
Eleocharis erythropoda bald spikerush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4S5
Eleocharis obtusa blunt spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis ovata ovate spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5
Eleocharis tenuis slender spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephants-foot P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Eleusine indica goose grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Ellisia nyctelea water pod P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Elymus hystrix bottle-brush grass P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Elymus repens quackgrass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Elymus trachycaulus ssp slender wheatgrass P R N MP Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S2 trachycaulus
Elymus villosus hairy wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 15 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Epifagus virginiana beechdrops P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Epigaea repens trailing arbutus P Uc N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S2
Epilobium coloratum purple-leaved P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 willowherb
Epilobium leptophyllum linear-leaved P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2 willowherb
Epipactis helleborine helleborine P Uc Nn He MF GNR VA SNA
Equisetum arvense field horsetail P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Equisetum hyemale tall scouring rush P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Eragrostis capillaris lacegrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Eragrostis cilianensis stinkgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Eragrostis pectinacea tufted lovegrass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA SNR
Erechtites hieraciifolius fireweed P Uc N He ME MF XF
Erigeron annuus annual fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron pulchellus Robins plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron strigosus daisy fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Eriogonum allenii shale barren wild P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4 buckwheat
Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass P R N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Erodium cicutarium herons-bill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erysimum cheiranthoides wormseed mustard P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA SNA
Erysimum repandum treacle mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erythronium americanum yellow trout lily P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Erythronium umbilicatum dimpled trout lily P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Eubotrys racemosa swamp doghobble P Uc N Sh WL
Euonymus alatus burning bush P R Nn Sh CU ME MF
Euonymus americanus strawberry-bush P Uc N Sh MF G5 VA S5
Euonymus europaeus European spindle-tree P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Euonymus fortunei winter creeper P Uc Nn Vi MF WL GNR VA SNA
Eupatorium perfoliatum boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium pilosum rough boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium rotundifolium roundleaf boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia commutata wood spurge P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 16 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He ME RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He ME MF WL G3 VA S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He MF G5 VA SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S1
Eurybia schreberi Schrebers aster P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He ME MF WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He MF WL XF weed
Fagus grandifolia American beech P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Fagus sylvatica copper beech P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He ME RO
Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed P Uc Nn Vi ME
Fallopia japonica var Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false P Uc N He ME MF RO WL buckwheat
Festuca rubra red fescue P C N Gr ME RO
Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Festuca trachyphylla sheep fescue P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Forsythia suspensa forsythia P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Fraxinus americana American ash P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Fraxinus nigra black ash P Uc N Tr WL G5 VA S3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He RO G5 VA S3S4
Galactia volubilis downy milkpea P R N Vi ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 17 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Circaea lutetiana enchanters nightshade P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cirsium arvense Canada thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cirsium discolor field thistle P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Cirsium muticum swamp thistle P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Cirsium pumilum pasture thistle P Uc N He ME G4G5 VA S4S5
Cirsium vulgare common thistle P R Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Cladrastis kentukea Kentucky yellowwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G4
Claytonia caroliniana Carolina spring beauty P Uc N He MF G5
Claytonia virginica spring beauty P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Clematis occidentalis var purple clematis P R N MP Vi ME RO XF G5T5 VA S2 occidentalis
Clematis terniflora Japanese clematis P R Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Clematis viorna Northern leatherflower P Uc N Vi MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Clematis virginiana virgins bower P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Clinopodium vulgare wild basil P C U He ME MF G5 VA S5
Clintonia borealis yellow clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Clintonia umbellulata white clintonia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Clitoria mariana butterfly pea P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Coleataenia anceps beaked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF
Coleataenia longifolia ssp red-top panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL rigidula
Collinsonia canadensis horsebalm P C N He MF WL
Comandra umbellata bastard toadflax P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Commelina communis Asiatic dayflower P C Nn He MF G5 VA SNA
Commelina erecta slender dayflower P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Commelina virginica Virginia dayflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Comptonia peregrina sweet fern P Uc N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Conioselinum chinense hemlock parsley P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Conium maculatum poison hemlock P R Nn He ME WL G5 VA SNA
Conoclinium coelestinum mist-flower P Uc N He ME MF
Conopholis americana squawroot P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Convallaria majalis lily-of-the-valley P Uc Nn (C) He CU G5 VA SNA
Convolvulus arvensis field bindseed P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Conyza canadensis horseweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza maculata var eastern spotted P Uc N He MF G5T3T5 VA S4 maculata coralroot
Species List Page 11 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S4
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Corallorhiza maculata var western spotted P R N MP He MF G5T3T5 VA S1 occidentalis coralroot
Corallorhiza odontorhiza small coralroot P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza wisteriana spring coralroot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S3
Coreopsis lanceolata lance-leaved tickseed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Coreopsis major wood tickseed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis tripteris tall tickseed P Uc N He ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis verticillata whorled tickseed P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Cornus alternifolia alternate-leaved P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5 dogwood
Cornus canadensis bunchberry P R N MP He MF G5 VA S1
Cornus florida flowering dogwood P A N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Cornus kousa Kousa dogwood P R Nn Tr CU
Cornus racemosa gray dogwood P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Cornus rugosa round-leaved dogwood P R N MP Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S1
Corydalis flavula yellow corydalis P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corydalis sempervirens pink corydalis P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Corylus americana hazelnut P C N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cosmos bipinnatus garden cosmos P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Crataegus chrysocarpa hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA SU
Crataegus crus-galli cockspur hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus dodgei Dodges hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G4
Crataegus flabellata fanleaf hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Crataegus intricata entangled hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4
Crataegus lucorum grove hawthorn P Uc N Sh CU ME G4
Crataegus macrosperma bigfruit hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus pruinosa frosted hawthorn P R N MP Tr ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Crataegus succulenta fleshy hawthorn P R N MP Tr CU ME G4G5
Crataegus uniflora one-flowered hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Crepis capillaris smooth hawks-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Crepis pulchra small-flower hawks- P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA beard
Crotalaria sagittalis rattlebox P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Croton capitatus hogwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Cryptotaenia canadensis honewort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cunila origanoides dittany P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 12 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cuphea viscosissima blue waxweed P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Cuscuta compacta compact dodder P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta coryli hazel dodder P R N MP Vi RO XF G5 VA S2
Cuscuta gronovii common dodder P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta pentagona field dodder P Uc N Vi ME XF G5 VA S5
Cuscuta rostrata beaked dodder P R N MP Vi RO G4 VA S2
Cydonia oblonga quince P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR
Cynodon dactylon Bermuda grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum officinale hounds tongue P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum virginianum wild comfrey P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cyperus erythrorhizos red-root flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4
Cyperus houghtonii Houghtons flatsedge P R N MP Gr RO WL G4 VA SH
Cyperus lancastriensis many-flowered P R N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 flatsedge
Cyperus lupulinus upland flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Cyperus strigosus straw-colored nutsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Cypripedium acaule pink ladys-slipper P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cypripedium parviflorum lesser yellow ladys- P Uc N EC He MF G5T3T5 VA SNR var parviflorum slipper
Cypripedium parviflorum large yellow ladys- P Uc N He MF G5T5 VA S4 var pubescens slipper
Cystopteris protrusa lowland brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S5
Cystopteris tenuis Mackays brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S4
Dactylis glomerata orchard grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME WL GNR VA SNA
Dactylorhiza viridis long-bracteate green P R N He MF WL orchid
Danthonia compressa mountain oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Danthonia sericea silky oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dasiphora fruticosa shrubby cinquefoil P Uc Nn He CU G5
Datura stramonium jimson-weed P Uc Nn He ME GU
Daucus carota Queen Annes lace P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Delphinium exaltatum tall larkspur P Uc N He ME XF G3 VA S3
Delphinium tricorne dwarf larkspur P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Dennstaedtia punctilobula hay-scented fern P A N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Deparia acrostichoides silvery spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Descurainia sophia herb sophia P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 13 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Desmodium canescens hoary tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Desmodium ciliare hairy small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium glabellum Dillenius tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium glutinosum pointed-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Desmodium laevigatum smooth tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium marilandicum smooth small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nudiflorum naked-flowered tick- P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nuttallii Nuttalls tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Desmodium paniculatum panicled-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium perplexum perplexing tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium rotundifolium round-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium viridiflorum velvet-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Dianthus armeria Deptford pink P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dianthus barbatus sweet William P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dianthus plumarius garden pink P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dicentra canadensis squirrel-corn P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Dicentra cucullaria dutchmans breeches P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Dicentra eximia wild bleeding-heart P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Dichanthelium acuminatum tapered panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium boscii Boscs panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium clandestinum deer-tongue grass P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium commutatum variable panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium starved panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 depauperatum
Dichanthelium dichotomum forked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Dichanthelium latifolium broad-leaf panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium linearifolium linear-leaf panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium oligosanthes Hellers panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Diervilla lonicera northern bush- P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S4 honeysuckle
Digitalis purpurea purple foxglove P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Digitaria ischaemum smooth crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Digitaria sanguinalis northern crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Diodella teres rough buttonweed P Uc N He ME RO
Species List Page 14 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Dioscorea oppositifolia Chinese yam P R Nn Vi ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Dioscorea villosa wild yam P C N He MF WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Diospyros virginiana persimmon P C N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dipsacus laciniatus cut-leaved teasel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dirca palustris leatherwood P Uc N Sh MF WL G4 VA S4
Doellingeria infirma cornel-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Doellingeria umbellata tall flat-topped white P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 aster
Draba ramosissima rocktwist P Uc N He MF RO G4 VA S4
Draba verna whitlow-grass P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Drosera rotundifolia round-leaved sundew P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Dryopteris carthusiana toothed wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris cristata crested wood fern P R N Fe WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris goldiana Goldies wood fern P R N Fe MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Dryopteris intermedia fancy fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris marginalis marginal wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Duchesnea indica Indian strawberry P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower P R N He CU G4 VA SNA
Echinochloa crus-galli barnyard grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Echium vulgare bluethistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis compressa flattened spikerush P R N Gr RO WL G4 VA S2
Eleocharis engelmannii Englemanns spikerush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G4G5 VA S4
Eleocharis erythropoda bald spikerush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4S5
Eleocharis obtusa blunt spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis ovata ovate spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5
Eleocharis tenuis slender spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephants-foot P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Eleusine indica goose grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Ellisia nyctelea water pod P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Elymus hystrix bottle-brush grass P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Elymus repens quackgrass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Elymus trachycaulus ssp slender wheatgrass P R N MP Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S2 trachycaulus
Elymus villosus hairy wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 15 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Epifagus virginiana beechdrops P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Epigaea repens trailing arbutus P Uc N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S2
Epilobium coloratum purple-leaved P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 willowherb
Epilobium leptophyllum linear-leaved P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2 willowherb
Epipactis helleborine helleborine P Uc Nn He MF GNR VA SNA
Equisetum arvense field horsetail P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Equisetum hyemale tall scouring rush P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Eragrostis capillaris lacegrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Eragrostis cilianensis stinkgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Eragrostis pectinacea tufted lovegrass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA SNR
Erechtites hieraciifolius fireweed P Uc N He ME MF XF
Erigeron annuus annual fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron pulchellus Robins plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron strigosus daisy fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Eriogonum allenii shale barren wild P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4 buckwheat
Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass P R N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Erodium cicutarium herons-bill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erysimum cheiranthoides wormseed mustard P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA SNA
Erysimum repandum treacle mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erythronium americanum yellow trout lily P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Erythronium umbilicatum dimpled trout lily P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Eubotrys racemosa swamp doghobble P Uc N Sh WL
Euonymus alatus burning bush P R Nn Sh CU ME MF
Euonymus americanus strawberry-bush P Uc N Sh MF G5 VA S5
Euonymus europaeus European spindle-tree P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Euonymus fortunei winter creeper P Uc Nn Vi MF WL GNR VA SNA
Eupatorium perfoliatum boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium pilosum rough boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium rotundifolium roundleaf boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia commutata wood spurge P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 16 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He ME RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He ME MF WL G3 VA S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He MF G5 VA SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S1
Eurybia schreberi Schrebers aster P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He ME MF WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He MF WL XF weed
Fagus grandifolia American beech P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Fagus sylvatica copper beech P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He ME RO
Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed P Uc Nn Vi ME
Fallopia japonica var Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false P Uc N He ME MF RO WL buckwheat
Festuca rubra red fescue P C N Gr ME RO
Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Festuca trachyphylla sheep fescue P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Forsythia suspensa forsythia P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Fraxinus americana American ash P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Fraxinus nigra black ash P Uc N Tr WL G5 VA S3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He RO G5 VA S3S4
Galactia volubilis downy milkpea P R N Vi ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 17 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Corallorhiza maculata var western spotted P R N MP He MF G5T3T5 VA S1 occidentalis coralroot
Corallorhiza odontorhiza small coralroot P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corallorhiza wisteriana spring coralroot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S3
Coreopsis lanceolata lance-leaved tickseed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Coreopsis major wood tickseed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis tripteris tall tickseed P Uc N He ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Coreopsis verticillata whorled tickseed P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Cornus alternifolia alternate-leaved P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5 dogwood
Cornus canadensis bunchberry P R N MP He MF G5 VA S1
Cornus florida flowering dogwood P A N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Cornus kousa Kousa dogwood P R Nn Tr CU
Cornus racemosa gray dogwood P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Cornus rugosa round-leaved dogwood P R N MP Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S1
Corydalis flavula yellow corydalis P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Corydalis sempervirens pink corydalis P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Corylus americana hazelnut P C N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cosmos bipinnatus garden cosmos P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Crataegus chrysocarpa hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA SU
Crataegus crus-galli cockspur hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus dodgei Dodges hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G4
Crataegus flabellata fanleaf hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Crataegus intricata entangled hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4
Crataegus lucorum grove hawthorn P Uc N Sh CU ME G4
Crataegus macrosperma bigfruit hawthorn P Uc N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Crataegus pruinosa frosted hawthorn P R N MP Tr ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Crataegus succulenta fleshy hawthorn P R N MP Tr CU ME G4G5
Crataegus uniflora one-flowered hawthorn P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Crepis capillaris smooth hawks-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Crepis pulchra small-flower hawks- P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA beard
Crotalaria sagittalis rattlebox P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Croton capitatus hogwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Cryptotaenia canadensis honewort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Cunila origanoides dittany P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 12 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cuphea viscosissima blue waxweed P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Cuscuta compacta compact dodder P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta coryli hazel dodder P R N MP Vi RO XF G5 VA S2
Cuscuta gronovii common dodder P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta pentagona field dodder P Uc N Vi ME XF G5 VA S5
Cuscuta rostrata beaked dodder P R N MP Vi RO G4 VA S2
Cydonia oblonga quince P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR
Cynodon dactylon Bermuda grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum officinale hounds tongue P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum virginianum wild comfrey P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cyperus erythrorhizos red-root flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4
Cyperus houghtonii Houghtons flatsedge P R N MP Gr RO WL G4 VA SH
Cyperus lancastriensis many-flowered P R N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 flatsedge
Cyperus lupulinus upland flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Cyperus strigosus straw-colored nutsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Cypripedium acaule pink ladys-slipper P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cypripedium parviflorum lesser yellow ladys- P Uc N EC He MF G5T3T5 VA SNR var parviflorum slipper
Cypripedium parviflorum large yellow ladys- P Uc N He MF G5T5 VA S4 var pubescens slipper
Cystopteris protrusa lowland brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S5
Cystopteris tenuis Mackays brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S4
Dactylis glomerata orchard grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME WL GNR VA SNA
Dactylorhiza viridis long-bracteate green P R N He MF WL orchid
Danthonia compressa mountain oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Danthonia sericea silky oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dasiphora fruticosa shrubby cinquefoil P Uc Nn He CU G5
Datura stramonium jimson-weed P Uc Nn He ME GU
Daucus carota Queen Annes lace P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Delphinium exaltatum tall larkspur P Uc N He ME XF G3 VA S3
Delphinium tricorne dwarf larkspur P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Dennstaedtia punctilobula hay-scented fern P A N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Deparia acrostichoides silvery spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Descurainia sophia herb sophia P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 13 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Desmodium canescens hoary tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Desmodium ciliare hairy small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium glabellum Dillenius tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium glutinosum pointed-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Desmodium laevigatum smooth tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium marilandicum smooth small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nudiflorum naked-flowered tick- P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nuttallii Nuttalls tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Desmodium paniculatum panicled-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium perplexum perplexing tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium rotundifolium round-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium viridiflorum velvet-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Dianthus armeria Deptford pink P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dianthus barbatus sweet William P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dianthus plumarius garden pink P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dicentra canadensis squirrel-corn P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Dicentra cucullaria dutchmans breeches P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Dicentra eximia wild bleeding-heart P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Dichanthelium acuminatum tapered panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium boscii Boscs panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium clandestinum deer-tongue grass P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium commutatum variable panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium starved panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 depauperatum
Dichanthelium dichotomum forked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Dichanthelium latifolium broad-leaf panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium linearifolium linear-leaf panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium oligosanthes Hellers panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Diervilla lonicera northern bush- P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S4 honeysuckle
Digitalis purpurea purple foxglove P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Digitaria ischaemum smooth crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Digitaria sanguinalis northern crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Diodella teres rough buttonweed P Uc N He ME RO
Species List Page 14 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Dioscorea oppositifolia Chinese yam P R Nn Vi ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Dioscorea villosa wild yam P C N He MF WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Diospyros virginiana persimmon P C N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dipsacus laciniatus cut-leaved teasel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dirca palustris leatherwood P Uc N Sh MF WL G4 VA S4
Doellingeria infirma cornel-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Doellingeria umbellata tall flat-topped white P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 aster
Draba ramosissima rocktwist P Uc N He MF RO G4 VA S4
Draba verna whitlow-grass P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Drosera rotundifolia round-leaved sundew P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Dryopteris carthusiana toothed wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris cristata crested wood fern P R N Fe WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris goldiana Goldies wood fern P R N Fe MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Dryopteris intermedia fancy fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris marginalis marginal wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Duchesnea indica Indian strawberry P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower P R N He CU G4 VA SNA
Echinochloa crus-galli barnyard grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Echium vulgare bluethistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis compressa flattened spikerush P R N Gr RO WL G4 VA S2
Eleocharis engelmannii Englemanns spikerush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G4G5 VA S4
Eleocharis erythropoda bald spikerush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4S5
Eleocharis obtusa blunt spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis ovata ovate spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5
Eleocharis tenuis slender spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephants-foot P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Eleusine indica goose grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Ellisia nyctelea water pod P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Elymus hystrix bottle-brush grass P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Elymus repens quackgrass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Elymus trachycaulus ssp slender wheatgrass P R N MP Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S2 trachycaulus
Elymus villosus hairy wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 15 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Epifagus virginiana beechdrops P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Epigaea repens trailing arbutus P Uc N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S2
Epilobium coloratum purple-leaved P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 willowherb
Epilobium leptophyllum linear-leaved P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2 willowherb
Epipactis helleborine helleborine P Uc Nn He MF GNR VA SNA
Equisetum arvense field horsetail P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Equisetum hyemale tall scouring rush P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Eragrostis capillaris lacegrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Eragrostis cilianensis stinkgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Eragrostis pectinacea tufted lovegrass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA SNR
Erechtites hieraciifolius fireweed P Uc N He ME MF XF
Erigeron annuus annual fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron pulchellus Robins plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron strigosus daisy fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Eriogonum allenii shale barren wild P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4 buckwheat
Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass P R N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Erodium cicutarium herons-bill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erysimum cheiranthoides wormseed mustard P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA SNA
Erysimum repandum treacle mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erythronium americanum yellow trout lily P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Erythronium umbilicatum dimpled trout lily P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Eubotrys racemosa swamp doghobble P Uc N Sh WL
Euonymus alatus burning bush P R Nn Sh CU ME MF
Euonymus americanus strawberry-bush P Uc N Sh MF G5 VA S5
Euonymus europaeus European spindle-tree P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Euonymus fortunei winter creeper P Uc Nn Vi MF WL GNR VA SNA
Eupatorium perfoliatum boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium pilosum rough boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium rotundifolium roundleaf boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia commutata wood spurge P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 16 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He ME RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He ME MF WL G3 VA S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He MF G5 VA SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S1
Eurybia schreberi Schrebers aster P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He ME MF WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He MF WL XF weed
Fagus grandifolia American beech P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Fagus sylvatica copper beech P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He ME RO
Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed P Uc Nn Vi ME
Fallopia japonica var Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false P Uc N He ME MF RO WL buckwheat
Festuca rubra red fescue P C N Gr ME RO
Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Festuca trachyphylla sheep fescue P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Forsythia suspensa forsythia P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Fraxinus americana American ash P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Fraxinus nigra black ash P Uc N Tr WL G5 VA S3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He RO G5 VA S3S4
Galactia volubilis downy milkpea P R N Vi ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 17 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Cuphea viscosissima blue waxweed P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Cuscuta compacta compact dodder P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta coryli hazel dodder P R N MP Vi RO XF G5 VA S2
Cuscuta gronovii common dodder P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Cuscuta pentagona field dodder P Uc N Vi ME XF G5 VA S5
Cuscuta rostrata beaked dodder P R N MP Vi RO G4 VA S2
Cydonia oblonga quince P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR
Cynodon dactylon Bermuda grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum officinale hounds tongue P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Cynoglossum virginianum wild comfrey P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Cyperus erythrorhizos red-root flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4
Cyperus houghtonii Houghtons flatsedge P R N MP Gr RO WL G4 VA SH
Cyperus lancastriensis many-flowered P R N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 flatsedge
Cyperus lupulinus upland flatsedge P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Cyperus strigosus straw-colored nutsedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Cypripedium acaule pink ladys-slipper P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Cypripedium parviflorum lesser yellow ladys- P Uc N EC He MF G5T3T5 VA SNR var parviflorum slipper
Cypripedium parviflorum large yellow ladys- P Uc N He MF G5T5 VA S4 var pubescens slipper
Cystopteris protrusa lowland brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S5
Cystopteris tenuis Mackays brittle fern P Uc N Fe MF G5 VA S4
Dactylis glomerata orchard grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME WL GNR VA SNA
Dactylorhiza viridis long-bracteate green P R N He MF WL orchid
Danthonia compressa mountain oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Danthonia sericea silky oatgrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Danthonia spicata poverty oatgrass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dasiphora fruticosa shrubby cinquefoil P Uc Nn He CU G5
Datura stramonium jimson-weed P Uc Nn He ME GU
Daucus carota Queen Annes lace P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Delphinium exaltatum tall larkspur P Uc N He ME XF G3 VA S3
Delphinium tricorne dwarf larkspur P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Dennstaedtia punctilobula hay-scented fern P A N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Deparia acrostichoides silvery spleenwort P Uc N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S4
Descurainia sophia herb sophia P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 13 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Desmodium canescens hoary tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Desmodium ciliare hairy small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium glabellum Dillenius tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium glutinosum pointed-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Desmodium laevigatum smooth tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium marilandicum smooth small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nudiflorum naked-flowered tick- P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nuttallii Nuttalls tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Desmodium paniculatum panicled-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium perplexum perplexing tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium rotundifolium round-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium viridiflorum velvet-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Dianthus armeria Deptford pink P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dianthus barbatus sweet William P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dianthus plumarius garden pink P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dicentra canadensis squirrel-corn P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Dicentra cucullaria dutchmans breeches P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Dicentra eximia wild bleeding-heart P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Dichanthelium acuminatum tapered panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium boscii Boscs panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium clandestinum deer-tongue grass P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium commutatum variable panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium starved panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 depauperatum
Dichanthelium dichotomum forked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Dichanthelium latifolium broad-leaf panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium linearifolium linear-leaf panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium oligosanthes Hellers panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Diervilla lonicera northern bush- P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S4 honeysuckle
Digitalis purpurea purple foxglove P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Digitaria ischaemum smooth crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Digitaria sanguinalis northern crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Diodella teres rough buttonweed P Uc N He ME RO
Species List Page 14 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Dioscorea oppositifolia Chinese yam P R Nn Vi ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Dioscorea villosa wild yam P C N He MF WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Diospyros virginiana persimmon P C N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dipsacus laciniatus cut-leaved teasel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dirca palustris leatherwood P Uc N Sh MF WL G4 VA S4
Doellingeria infirma cornel-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Doellingeria umbellata tall flat-topped white P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 aster
Draba ramosissima rocktwist P Uc N He MF RO G4 VA S4
Draba verna whitlow-grass P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Drosera rotundifolia round-leaved sundew P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Dryopteris carthusiana toothed wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris cristata crested wood fern P R N Fe WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris goldiana Goldies wood fern P R N Fe MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Dryopteris intermedia fancy fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris marginalis marginal wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Duchesnea indica Indian strawberry P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower P R N He CU G4 VA SNA
Echinochloa crus-galli barnyard grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Echium vulgare bluethistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis compressa flattened spikerush P R N Gr RO WL G4 VA S2
Eleocharis engelmannii Englemanns spikerush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G4G5 VA S4
Eleocharis erythropoda bald spikerush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4S5
Eleocharis obtusa blunt spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis ovata ovate spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5
Eleocharis tenuis slender spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephants-foot P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Eleusine indica goose grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Ellisia nyctelea water pod P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Elymus hystrix bottle-brush grass P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Elymus repens quackgrass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Elymus trachycaulus ssp slender wheatgrass P R N MP Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S2 trachycaulus
Elymus villosus hairy wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 15 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Epifagus virginiana beechdrops P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Epigaea repens trailing arbutus P Uc N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S2
Epilobium coloratum purple-leaved P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 willowherb
Epilobium leptophyllum linear-leaved P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2 willowherb
Epipactis helleborine helleborine P Uc Nn He MF GNR VA SNA
Equisetum arvense field horsetail P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Equisetum hyemale tall scouring rush P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Eragrostis capillaris lacegrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Eragrostis cilianensis stinkgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Eragrostis pectinacea tufted lovegrass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA SNR
Erechtites hieraciifolius fireweed P Uc N He ME MF XF
Erigeron annuus annual fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron pulchellus Robins plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron strigosus daisy fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Eriogonum allenii shale barren wild P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4 buckwheat
Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass P R N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Erodium cicutarium herons-bill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erysimum cheiranthoides wormseed mustard P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA SNA
Erysimum repandum treacle mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erythronium americanum yellow trout lily P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Erythronium umbilicatum dimpled trout lily P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Eubotrys racemosa swamp doghobble P Uc N Sh WL
Euonymus alatus burning bush P R Nn Sh CU ME MF
Euonymus americanus strawberry-bush P Uc N Sh MF G5 VA S5
Euonymus europaeus European spindle-tree P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Euonymus fortunei winter creeper P Uc Nn Vi MF WL GNR VA SNA
Eupatorium perfoliatum boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium pilosum rough boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium rotundifolium roundleaf boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia commutata wood spurge P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 16 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He ME RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He ME MF WL G3 VA S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He MF G5 VA SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S1
Eurybia schreberi Schrebers aster P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He ME MF WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He MF WL XF weed
Fagus grandifolia American beech P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Fagus sylvatica copper beech P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He ME RO
Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed P Uc Nn Vi ME
Fallopia japonica var Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false P Uc N He ME MF RO WL buckwheat
Festuca rubra red fescue P C N Gr ME RO
Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Festuca trachyphylla sheep fescue P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Forsythia suspensa forsythia P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Fraxinus americana American ash P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Fraxinus nigra black ash P Uc N Tr WL G5 VA S3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He RO G5 VA S3S4
Galactia volubilis downy milkpea P R N Vi ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 17 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Desmodium canescens hoary tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Desmodium ciliare hairy small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium glabellum Dillenius tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium glutinosum pointed-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Desmodium laevigatum smooth tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium marilandicum smooth small-leaf tick- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nudiflorum naked-flowered tick- P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 trefoil
Desmodium nuttallii Nuttalls tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Desmodium paniculatum panicled-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium perplexum perplexing tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium rotundifolium round-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Desmodium viridiflorum velvet-leaf tick-trefoil P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Dianthus armeria Deptford pink P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dianthus barbatus sweet William P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dianthus plumarius garden pink P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Dicentra canadensis squirrel-corn P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Dicentra cucullaria dutchmans breeches P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Dicentra eximia wild bleeding-heart P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Dichanthelium acuminatum tapered panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium boscii Boscs panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium clandestinum deer-tongue grass P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium commutatum variable panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium starved panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5 depauperatum
Dichanthelium dichotomum forked panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Dichanthelium latifolium broad-leaf panic grass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium linearifolium linear-leaf panic grass P C N Gr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Dichanthelium oligosanthes Hellers panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Diervilla lonicera northern bush- P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S4 honeysuckle
Digitalis purpurea purple foxglove P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Digitaria ischaemum smooth crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Digitaria sanguinalis northern crabgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Diodella teres rough buttonweed P Uc N He ME RO
Species List Page 14 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Dioscorea oppositifolia Chinese yam P R Nn Vi ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Dioscorea villosa wild yam P C N He MF WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Diospyros virginiana persimmon P C N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dipsacus laciniatus cut-leaved teasel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dirca palustris leatherwood P Uc N Sh MF WL G4 VA S4
Doellingeria infirma cornel-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Doellingeria umbellata tall flat-topped white P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 aster
Draba ramosissima rocktwist P Uc N He MF RO G4 VA S4
Draba verna whitlow-grass P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Drosera rotundifolia round-leaved sundew P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Dryopteris carthusiana toothed wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris cristata crested wood fern P R N Fe WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris goldiana Goldies wood fern P R N Fe MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Dryopteris intermedia fancy fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris marginalis marginal wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Duchesnea indica Indian strawberry P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower P R N He CU G4 VA SNA
Echinochloa crus-galli barnyard grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Echium vulgare bluethistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis compressa flattened spikerush P R N Gr RO WL G4 VA S2
Eleocharis engelmannii Englemanns spikerush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G4G5 VA S4
Eleocharis erythropoda bald spikerush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4S5
Eleocharis obtusa blunt spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis ovata ovate spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5
Eleocharis tenuis slender spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephants-foot P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Eleusine indica goose grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Ellisia nyctelea water pod P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Elymus hystrix bottle-brush grass P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Elymus repens quackgrass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Elymus trachycaulus ssp slender wheatgrass P R N MP Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S2 trachycaulus
Elymus villosus hairy wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 15 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Epifagus virginiana beechdrops P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Epigaea repens trailing arbutus P Uc N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S2
Epilobium coloratum purple-leaved P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 willowherb
Epilobium leptophyllum linear-leaved P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2 willowherb
Epipactis helleborine helleborine P Uc Nn He MF GNR VA SNA
Equisetum arvense field horsetail P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Equisetum hyemale tall scouring rush P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Eragrostis capillaris lacegrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Eragrostis cilianensis stinkgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Eragrostis pectinacea tufted lovegrass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA SNR
Erechtites hieraciifolius fireweed P Uc N He ME MF XF
Erigeron annuus annual fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron pulchellus Robins plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron strigosus daisy fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Eriogonum allenii shale barren wild P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4 buckwheat
Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass P R N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Erodium cicutarium herons-bill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erysimum cheiranthoides wormseed mustard P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA SNA
Erysimum repandum treacle mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erythronium americanum yellow trout lily P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Erythronium umbilicatum dimpled trout lily P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Eubotrys racemosa swamp doghobble P Uc N Sh WL
Euonymus alatus burning bush P R Nn Sh CU ME MF
Euonymus americanus strawberry-bush P Uc N Sh MF G5 VA S5
Euonymus europaeus European spindle-tree P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Euonymus fortunei winter creeper P Uc Nn Vi MF WL GNR VA SNA
Eupatorium perfoliatum boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium pilosum rough boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium rotundifolium roundleaf boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia commutata wood spurge P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 16 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He ME RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He ME MF WL G3 VA S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He MF G5 VA SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S1
Eurybia schreberi Schrebers aster P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He ME MF WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He MF WL XF weed
Fagus grandifolia American beech P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Fagus sylvatica copper beech P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He ME RO
Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed P Uc Nn Vi ME
Fallopia japonica var Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false P Uc N He ME MF RO WL buckwheat
Festuca rubra red fescue P C N Gr ME RO
Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Festuca trachyphylla sheep fescue P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Forsythia suspensa forsythia P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Fraxinus americana American ash P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Fraxinus nigra black ash P Uc N Tr WL G5 VA S3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He RO G5 VA S3S4
Galactia volubilis downy milkpea P R N Vi ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 17 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Dioscorea oppositifolia Chinese yam P R Nn Vi ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Dioscorea villosa wild yam P C N He MF WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Diospyros virginiana persimmon P C N Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Dipsacus laciniatus cut-leaved teasel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Dirca palustris leatherwood P Uc N Sh MF WL G4 VA S4
Doellingeria infirma cornel-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Doellingeria umbellata tall flat-topped white P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 aster
Draba ramosissima rocktwist P Uc N He MF RO G4 VA S4
Draba verna whitlow-grass P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Drosera rotundifolia round-leaved sundew P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Dryopteris carthusiana toothed wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris cristata crested wood fern P R N Fe WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris goldiana Goldies wood fern P R N Fe MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Dryopteris intermedia fancy fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Dryopteris marginalis marginal wood fern P C N Fe MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Duchesnea indica Indian strawberry P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Echinacea purpurea purple coneflower P R N He CU G4 VA SNA
Echinochloa crus-galli barnyard grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Echium vulgare bluethistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Eleocharis acicularis needle spikerush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis compressa flattened spikerush P R N Gr RO WL G4 VA S2
Eleocharis engelmannii Englemanns spikerush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G4G5 VA S4
Eleocharis erythropoda bald spikerush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S4S5
Eleocharis obtusa blunt spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Eleocharis ovata ovate spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5
Eleocharis tenuis slender spikerush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Elephantopus carolinianus Carolina elephants-foot P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Eleusine indica goose grass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Ellisia nyctelea water pod P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Elymus hystrix bottle-brush grass P C N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Elymus repens quackgrass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Elymus trachycaulus ssp slender wheatgrass P R N MP Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S2 trachycaulus
Elymus villosus hairy wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 15 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Epifagus virginiana beechdrops P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Epigaea repens trailing arbutus P Uc N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S2
Epilobium coloratum purple-leaved P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 willowherb
Epilobium leptophyllum linear-leaved P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2 willowherb
Epipactis helleborine helleborine P Uc Nn He MF GNR VA SNA
Equisetum arvense field horsetail P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Equisetum hyemale tall scouring rush P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Eragrostis capillaris lacegrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Eragrostis cilianensis stinkgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Eragrostis pectinacea tufted lovegrass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA SNR
Erechtites hieraciifolius fireweed P Uc N He ME MF XF
Erigeron annuus annual fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron pulchellus Robins plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron strigosus daisy fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Eriogonum allenii shale barren wild P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4 buckwheat
Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass P R N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Erodium cicutarium herons-bill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erysimum cheiranthoides wormseed mustard P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA SNA
Erysimum repandum treacle mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erythronium americanum yellow trout lily P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Erythronium umbilicatum dimpled trout lily P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Eubotrys racemosa swamp doghobble P Uc N Sh WL
Euonymus alatus burning bush P R Nn Sh CU ME MF
Euonymus americanus strawberry-bush P Uc N Sh MF G5 VA S5
Euonymus europaeus European spindle-tree P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Euonymus fortunei winter creeper P Uc Nn Vi MF WL GNR VA SNA
Eupatorium perfoliatum boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium pilosum rough boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium rotundifolium roundleaf boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia commutata wood spurge P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 16 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He ME RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He ME MF WL G3 VA S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He MF G5 VA SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S1
Eurybia schreberi Schrebers aster P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He ME MF WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He MF WL XF weed
Fagus grandifolia American beech P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Fagus sylvatica copper beech P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He ME RO
Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed P Uc Nn Vi ME
Fallopia japonica var Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false P Uc N He ME MF RO WL buckwheat
Festuca rubra red fescue P C N Gr ME RO
Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Festuca trachyphylla sheep fescue P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Forsythia suspensa forsythia P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Fraxinus americana American ash P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Fraxinus nigra black ash P Uc N Tr WL G5 VA S3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He RO G5 VA S3S4
Galactia volubilis downy milkpea P R N Vi ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 17 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Elymus virginicus Virginia wild rye P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Epifagus virginiana beechdrops P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Epigaea repens trailing arbutus P Uc N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Epilobium ciliatum fringed willowherb P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S2
Epilobium coloratum purple-leaved P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5 willowherb
Epilobium leptophyllum linear-leaved P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2 willowherb
Epipactis helleborine helleborine P Uc Nn He MF GNR VA SNA
Equisetum arvense field horsetail P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Equisetum hyemale tall scouring rush P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Eragrostis capillaris lacegrass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Eragrostis cilianensis stinkgrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Eragrostis pectinacea tufted lovegrass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA SNR
Erechtites hieraciifolius fireweed P Uc N He ME MF XF
Erigeron annuus annual fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5
Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia fleabane P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron pulchellus Robins plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Erigeron strigosus daisy fleabane P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Eriogonum allenii shale barren wild P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4 buckwheat
Eriophorum virginicum tawny cottongrass P R N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Erodium cicutarium herons-bill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erysimum cheiranthoides wormseed mustard P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA SNA
Erysimum repandum treacle mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Erythronium americanum yellow trout lily P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Erythronium umbilicatum dimpled trout lily P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Eubotrys racemosa swamp doghobble P Uc N Sh WL
Euonymus alatus burning bush P R Nn Sh CU ME MF
Euonymus americanus strawberry-bush P Uc N Sh MF G5 VA S5
Euonymus europaeus European spindle-tree P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Euonymus fortunei winter creeper P Uc Nn Vi MF WL GNR VA SNA
Eupatorium perfoliatum boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium pilosum rough boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium rotundifolium roundleaf boneset P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Eupatorium sessilifolium upland boneset P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia commutata wood spurge P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 16 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He ME RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He ME MF WL G3 VA S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He MF G5 VA SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S1
Eurybia schreberi Schrebers aster P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He ME MF WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He MF WL XF weed
Fagus grandifolia American beech P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Fagus sylvatica copper beech P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He ME RO
Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed P Uc Nn Vi ME
Fallopia japonica var Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false P Uc N He ME MF RO WL buckwheat
Festuca rubra red fescue P C N Gr ME RO
Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Festuca trachyphylla sheep fescue P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Forsythia suspensa forsythia P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Fraxinus americana American ash P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Fraxinus nigra black ash P Uc N Tr WL G5 VA S3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He RO G5 VA S3S4
Galactia volubilis downy milkpea P R N Vi ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 17 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Euphorbia corollata flowering spurge P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Euphorbia maculata spotted spurge P Uc N He ME RO
Euphorbia marginata snow-on-the-mountain P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Euphorbia nutans nodding spurge P Uc N He ME
Euphorbia peplus petty spurge P Uc Nn He CU
Euphorbia purpurea glade spurge P R N MP He ME MF WL G3 VA S2
Euphorbia spathulata prairie spurge P Uc N He MF G5 VA SU
Eurybia divaricata white wood aster P A N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia macrophylla big-leaf aster P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Eurybia radula low rough aster P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S1
Eurybia schreberi Schrebers aster P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Euthamia graminifolia grass-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Eutrochium fistulosum hollow Joe-pye-weed P Uc N He ME MF WL
Eutrochium purpureum sweet-scented Joe-pye- P Uc N He MF WL XF weed
Fagus grandifolia American beech P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Fagus sylvatica copper beech P R Nn Tr CU GNR
Fallopia cilinodis mountain bindweed P Uc N He ME RO
Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed P Uc Nn Vi ME
Fallopia japonica var Japanese bindweed P Uc Nn (C) He ME japonica
Fallopia scandens climbing false P Uc N He ME MF RO WL buckwheat
Festuca rubra red fescue P C N Gr ME RO
Festuca subverticillata nodding fescue P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Festuca trachyphylla sheep fescue P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Filago vulgaris common cottonrose P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Forsythia suspensa forsythia P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Fragaria virginiana common strawberry P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Fraxinus americana American ash P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Fraxinus nigra black ash P Uc N Tr WL G5 VA S3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galactia regularis trailing milkpea P Uc N He RO G5 VA S3S4
Galactia volubilis downy milkpea P R N Vi ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 17 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
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- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Galax urceolata beetleweed P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Galearis spectabilis showy orchid P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Galinsoga parviflora smooth galinsoga P Uc Nn He ME G4G5 VA SNA
Galinsoga quadriradiata common quickweed P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Galium aparine cleavers P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Galium asprellum rough bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4
Galium boreale northern bedstraw P R N He RO G5 VA S3
Galium circaezans wild liquorice P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Galium concinnum shining bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium lanceolatum lanceleaf wild liquorice P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Galium latifolium purple bedstraw P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium mollugo smooth bedstraw P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium obtusum bluntleaf bedstraw P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Galium parisiense Parisian bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Galium pilosum hairy bedstraw P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Galium tinctorium stiff marsh bedstraw P C N He WL G5 VA SNR
Galium triflorum three-flowered P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 bedstraw
Galium verum yellow bedstraw P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Gamochaeta purpurea purple cudweed P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Gaultheria procumbens wintergreen P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia baccata black huckleberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Gaylussacia dumosa dwarf huckleberry P R N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana clausa closed gentian P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Gentiana saponaria soapwort gentian P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gentiana villosa striped gentian P Uc N He XF G4 VA S4
Gentianella quinquefolia stiff gentian P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium carolinianum wild geranium P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Geranium columbinum long-stalked cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium maculatum wild geranium P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Geranium molle doves foot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium pusillum slender cranesbill P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Geranium robertianum herb robert P R N MP He MF WL G5 VA S3
Geranium sibiricum Siberian geranium P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Geum aleppicum yellow avens P R N MP He MF G5 VA SH
Geum canadense white avens P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 18 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Geum vernum spring avens P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Geum virginianum Virginia avens P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Gillenia trifoliata Indian physic P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo P R Nn Tr CU G1 VA SNA
Glechoma hederacea ground ivy P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Gleditsia triacanthos honey locust P Uc N Tr CU G5 VA S5
Glyceria canadensis rattlesnake mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S3
Glyceria melicaria melic mannagrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Glyceria striata fowl mannagrass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Gnaphalium uliginosum low cudweed P R N MP He ME G5 VA S1
Goodyera pubescens downy rattlesnake P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 plantain
Gratiola neglecta clammy hedge-hyssop P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Gymnadeniopsis clavellata green woodland orchid P Uc N He WL
Gymnocarpium Appalachian oak fern P Uc N MP Fe MF RO XF G3 VA S3 appalachianum
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffee-tree P Uc U Tr CU MF G5 VA S3
Hackelia virginiana beggar-lice P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Hamamelis virginiana witch hazel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hedeoma pulegioides American pennyroyal P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Hedera helix english ivy P Uc Nn Vi CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Helenium autumnale yellow sneezeweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Helenium flexuosum southern sneezeweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthemum canadense long-branch frostweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus atrorubens purple-disk sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus decapetalus thin-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Helianthus divaricatus woodland sunflower P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus giganteus swamp sunflower P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Helianthus laevigatus smooth sunflower P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Helianthus maximiliani Maximilians sunflower P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Helianthus microcephalus small-headed sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4S5
Helianthus strumosus pale-leaved sunflower P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke P Uc U He ME G5 VA S5
Heliopsis helianthoides oxeye P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNA
Hemerocallis fulva common daylily P Uc Nn He CU GNA VA SNA
Heracleum sphondylium ssp cow parsnip P Uc N He ME MF montanum
Species List Page 19 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hesperis matronalis dames rocket P Uc Nn He ME MF G4G5 VA SNA
Heuchera americana alumroot P C N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Heuchera pubescens downy alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Heuchera villosa maple-leaved alumroot P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Hexastylis virginica Virginia heartleaf P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Hibiscus laevis halberd-leaved rose- P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4 mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos rose-mallow P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Hibiscus syriacus rose-of-sharon P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Hieracium caespitosum yellow hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium gronovii beaked hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium paniculatum panicled hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium pilosella mouse-ear hawkweed P Uc Nn He ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Hieracium scabrum rough hawkweed P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Hieracium venosum rattlesnake weed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Holcus lanatus velvet grass P Uc Nn Gr ME WL XF GNR VA SNA
Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaf plantain-lily P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Houstonia caerulea bluets P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Houstonia longifolia longleaf bluets P C N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Houstonia purpurea large summer bluets P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Humulus japonicus Japanese hop P R Nn Vi CU WL GNR VA SNA
Humulus lupulus common hop P Uc N Vi CU WL G5 VA S4
Huperzia appalachiana Appalachian fir P R N EC MP Ly RO G5 VA S2 clubmoss
Huperzia lucidula shining clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Hybanthus concolor green violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hydrangea arborescens wild hydrangea P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Hydrangea paniculata panicled hydrangea P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Hydrocotyle americana American water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S4 pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides swamp water- P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pennywort
Hydrophyllum virginianum Virginia waterleaf P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Hylotelephium telephioides Allegheny stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Hypericum gentianoides orangegrass P Uc N He ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 20 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Hypericum hypericoides ssp St Andrews cross P Uc N Sh MF XF G5T5 VA SNR hypericoides
Hypericum mutilum small-flowered St P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 Johns-wort
Hypericum perforatum common St Johns-wort P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Hypericum prolificum shrubby St Johns-wort P Uc N Sh ME RO G5 VA S5
Hypericum punctatum spotted St Johns-wort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Hypopitys monotropa pinesap P Uc N He MF XF
Hypoxis hirsuta yellow star-grass P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ilex montana mountain holly P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ilex opaca American holly P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Ilex verticillata common winterberry P Uc N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens capensis spotted touch-me-not P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Impatiens pallida pale touch-me-not P C N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Inula helenium elecampane P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ionactis linariifolia stiff-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF XF
Ipomoea coccinea small red morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Ipomoea hederacea ivy-leaved morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME G5 VA SNA
Ipomoea lacunosa small-flowered morning P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 glory
Ipomoea pandurata manroot P Uc N Vi ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Ipomoea purpurea common morning glory P Uc Nn Vi ME GNR VA SNA
Iris cristata crested dwarf iris P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Iris domestica blackberry lily P Uc Nn He CU
Iris germanica German iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Iris pallida yellow iris P Uc Nn He CU GNR
Iris verna vernal iris P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5
Iris versicolor blue flag iris P R N MP He WL G5 VA S3
Isatis tinctoria dyers woad P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Isoetes engelmannii strong quillwort P R N Ly WL G4 VA S4
Isotria medeoloides small whorled pogonia P R N MP He MF G2 VA S2
Isotria verticillata large whorled pogonia P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Jeffersonia diphylla twinleaf P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Juglans cinerea butternut P R N Tr MF RO G4 VA S3
Juglans nigra black walnut P Uc N Tr CU MF RO G5 VA S5
Juncus acuminatus tufted rush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus dichotomus forked rush P R N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 21 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Juncus dudleyi Dudleys rush P Uc N Gr RO WL G5 VA S4
Juncus effusus common rush P C N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Juncus marginatus grass-leaved rush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Juncus secundus lopsided rush P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Juncus subcaudatus woodland rush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Juncus tenuis path rush P C N Gr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Juncus trifidus three-forked rush P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Juniperus communis common juniper P R Nn Sh CU G5 VA S1
Juniperus virginiana eastern red cedar P Uc N Tr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Kalmia latifolia mountain laurel P A N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Kolkwitzia amabilis beauty bush P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Krigia virginica dwarf dandelion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Kummerowia striata Japanese clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lactuca biennis tall blue lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Lactuca canadensis wild lettuce P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lactuca floridana florida lettuce P Uc N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca hirsuta wild lettuce P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S3S4
Lactuca saligna willow lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lactuca serriola prickly lettuce P Uc Nn He XF GNR VA SNA
Lamium amplexicaule henbit P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lamium purpureum purple dead-nettle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Laportea canadensis wood nettle P A N He MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Lapsana communis nipplewort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus latifolius everlasting pea P Uc Nn Vi CU ME GNR VA SNA
Lathyrus venosus veiny peavine P Uc N He XF G5 VA S4
Lechea racemulosa pinweed P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Leersia oryzoides rice cutgrass P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Leersia virginica white grass P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Leonurus cardiaca motherwort P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lepidium campestre field cress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Lespedeza capitata round-headed bush- P Uc N He ME WL XF G5 VA S5 clover
Lespedeza cuneata Chinese lespedeza P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lespedeza hirta hairy bush-clover P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Species List Page 22 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lespedeza procumbens trailing bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza repens creeping bush-clover P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Lespedeza violacea wand bush-clover P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Lespedeza virginica slender bush-clover P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Leucanthemum vulgare oxeye daisy P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Leucojum aestivum snowflake P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Liatris helleri Hellers blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G2Q
Liatris pilosa grass-leaved blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA SNR
Liatris scariosa large blazing star P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Liatris spicata gay feather P Uc N He ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Ligusticum canadense lovage P Uc N He MF WL G4 VA S4
Ligustrum obtusifolium border privet P Uc Nn Sh CU MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum sinense Chinese privet P Uc Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Ligustrum vulgare European privet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Lilium canadense Canada lily P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S4
Lilium michauxii Carolina lily P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4
Lilium philadelphicum wood lily P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3
Lilium superbum Turks cap lily P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Linaria vulgaris toadflax P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lindera benzoin spicebush P A N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Lindernia dubia long-stalked false P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5 pimpernel
Linum striatum ridged yellow flax P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Linum sulcatum grooved yellow flax P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Linum usitatissimum common flax P R Nn He CU ME GNR VA SNA
Linum virginianum Virginia yellow flax P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Liparis liliifolia large twayblade P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree P A N MP Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lithospermum canescens hairy puccoon P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Lobelia cardinalis cardinal flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia inflata Indian tobacco P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lobelia puberula var downy lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5T5 VA S5 simulans
Lobelia siphilitica great blue lobelia P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lobelia spicata spiked lobelia P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Lolium perenne perennial rye grass P Uc Nn Gr CU WL GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 23 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Lonicera canadensis fly honeysuckle P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S3
Lonicera dioica smooth honeysuckle P Uc N Sh MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Lonicera japonica Japanese honeysuckle P C Nn Vi ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera maackii Amur honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera morrowii Morrows honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera sempervirens coral honeysuckle P Uc N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian honeysuckle P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA
Lonicera xylosteum European fly- P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GNR VA SNA honeysuckle
Lotus corniculatus birds-foot trefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ludwigia alternifolia seedbox P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Ludwigia palustris marsh purslane P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Lunaria annua honesty P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Lupinus perennis wild lupine P R N He XF G5 VA S4S5
Luzula bulbosa woodrush P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Luzula echinata hedgehog woodrush P Uc N Gr WL G5 VA S5
Luzula multiflora common woodrush P C N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium annotinum stiff clubmoss P R N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Lycopodium clavatum running clubmoss P Uc N EC Ly ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium digitatum fan clubmoss P C N EC Ly ME MF G5 VA S5
Lycopodium obscurum princess pine P Uc N EC Ly MF WL G5 VA S5
Lycopodium tristachyum ground-cedar P Uc N EC Ly ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Lycopus uniflorus northern bugleweed P C N He ME WL G5 VA S4
Lycopus virginicus Virginia bugleweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Lyonia ligustrina maleberry P C N Sh ME WL XF G5 VA S5
Lysimachia ciliata fringed loosestrife P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Lysimachia nummularia moneywort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Lysimachia quadrifolia whorled loosestrife P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Maclura pomifera Osage orange P R Nn Tr CU G4G5 VA SNA
Magnolia acuminata cucumber tree P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia P Uc N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum canadense Canada mayflower P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Maianthemum racemosum false Solomons seal P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Malaxis unifolia green adders-mouth P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S4
Malus angustifolia southern crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Malus coronaria wild crabapple P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 24 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Malus floribunda Japanese flowering P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR crabapple
Malus prunifolia Chinese crabapple P Uc Nn Tr CU GNR VA SNA
Malus pumila apple P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Malva moschata musk mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Malva neglecta common mallow P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Marrubium vulgare common horehound P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Matelea obliqua angel-pod P Uc N MP He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Matricaria discoidea pineapple weed P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNR
Medeola virginiana Indian cucumber-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Medicago lupulina black medic P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Melampyrum lineare cow wheat P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Melilotus albus white sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melilotus officinalis yellow sweet-clover P Uc Nn He ME
Melissa officinalis lemon balm P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Menispermum canadense Canada moonseed P Uc N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Mentha aquatica water mint P Uc Nn He WL GNR VA SNA
Mentha spicata spearmint P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Menyanthes trifoliata buckbean P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Menziesia pilosa minniebush P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Mertensia virginica Virginia bluebells P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Micranthes micranthidifolia lettuce saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes pensylvanica swamp saxifrage P Uc N He WL
Micranthes petiolaris Michauxs saxifrage P Uc N He RO
Micranthes virginiensis early saxifrage P C N He MF RO WL XF
Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass P A Nn Gr ME MF WL XF GNR VA SNA
Microthlaspi perfoliatum claspleaf pennycress P Uc Nn He ME
Mimulus alatus sharp-winged monkey- P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR flower
Mimulus moschatus muskflower P R N MP He WL G5 VA S1
Mimulus ringens winged monkey-flower P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Minuartia glabra Appalachian stitchwort P R N He RO G4 VA SNR
Minuartia groenlandica mountain sandwort P R N MP He RO G5 VA S1
Minuartia michauxii rock sandwort P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Miscanthus sinensis silvergrass P R Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Mitchella repens partridgeberry P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Species List Page 25 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
GNR VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Mitella diphylla miterwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Mollugo verticillata carpetweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNR
Monarda clinopodia basil balm P C N He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda didyma scarlet beebalm P Uc U He MF WL G5 VA SNR
Monarda fistulosa wild bergamot P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR
Monarda punctata spotted beebalm P Uc N He XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropa uniflora corpse plant P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA SNR
Monotropsis odorata sweet pinesap P Uc N He MF XF G3 VA S3
Morus alba white mulberry P R Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Morus rubra red mulberry P Uc N Tr MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia capillaris hair-awn muhly P Uc N Gr RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia frondosa wirestem muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia glomerata spiked muhly P R N MP Gr RO WL G5 VA S2
Muhlenbergia mexicana Mexican muhly P Uc N Gr ME RO WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill P C N Gr ME MF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sobolifera branched muhly P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia sylvatica woodland muhly P Uc N Gr ME MF RO WL G5 VA SNR
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora slender muhly P Uc N Gr MF XF G5 VA SNR
Muscari botryoides common grape hyacinth P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Myosotis laxa smaller forget-me-not P Uc N He WL G5 VA SNR
Myosotis macrosperma largeseed forget-me-not P Uc N He MF G5 VA SNR
Myosotis scorpioides true forget-me-not P Uc Nn He CU G5 VA SNA
Narcissus poeticus poets narcissus P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Narcissus pseudonarcissus daffodil P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR VA SNA
Nasturtium officinale watercress P Uc Nn He WL
Neottia smallii kidneyleaf twayblade P R N He MF XF
Nepeta cataria catnip P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Nicandra physalodes apple-of-Peru P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Nyssa sylvatica black gum P A N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Obolaria virginica pennywort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Oclemena acuminata mountain aster P C N He MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera argillicola shale evening-primrose P Uc N He RO G3G4 VA S3S4
Oenothera biennis common evening- P C N He ME G5 VA S5 primrose
Oenothera fruticosa narrow-leaved sundrops P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oenothera gaura biennial gaura P Uc N He ME
Species List Page 26 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Oenothera parviflora northern evening- P Uc N He ME G4 VA S3S4 primrose
Oenothera pilosella meadow evening- P Uc N He ME G5 VA SNR primrose
Onoclea sensibilis sensitive fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ophioglossum engelmannii limestone adders- P R N Fe RO XF G5 VA S3 tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum common adders tongue P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Oplismenus hirtellus ssp wavyleaf basketgrass P R Nn Gr MF G5TNR VA SNA undulatifolius
Ornithogalum umbellatum star of Bethlehem P Uc Nn He ME G3G5 VA SNA
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered P Uc N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 broomrape
Osmorhiza claytonii sweet cicely P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Osmorhiza longistylis aniseroot P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda claytoniana interrupted fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Osmunda regalis royal fern P Uc N Fe ME WL G5 VA S5
Osmundastrum cinnamon fern P Uc N Fe MF WL cinnamomea
Ostrya virginiana hop hornbeam P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Oxalis dillenii southern yellow wood- P Uc N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis montana white wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Oxalis stricta common yellow wood- P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 sorrel
Oxalis violacea violet wood-sorrel P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood P R U Tr CU G5 VA S5
Oxypolis rigidior water dropwort P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Packera anonyma Smalls ragwort P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Packera aurea golden ragwort P A N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Packera obovata roundleaf ragwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Packera paupercula balsam ragwort P R N He RO XF G5 VA S3
Paeonia lactiflora peony P Uc Nn (C) He CU GNR
Panax quinquefolius ginseng P Uc N EC MP He MF G3G4
Panax trifolius dwarf ginseng P R N He MF G5 VA S3S4
Panicum capillare witch grass P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Panicum dichotomiflorum spreading panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Panicum philadelphicum Philadelphia panic grass P Uc N Gr ME RO G5 VA S5
Species List Page 27 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S3S4
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Panicum verrucosum warty panic grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G4 VA S4
Papaver dubium field poppy P Uc Nn He CU GNR VA SNA
Parietaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania pellitory P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Parnassia asarifolia kidney-leaved grass of P Uc N He WL G4 VA S4 parnassus
Paronychia argyrocoma silver whitlow-wort P Uc N He RO G4 VA S4
Paronychia canadensis smooth forked nailwort P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Paronychia fastigiata hairy forked nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Paronychia montana mountain nailwort P Uc N He RO XF G4 VA S4
Parthenium integrifolium American feverfew P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper P A N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Paspalum setaceum slender crown grass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Passiflora lutea yellow passionflower P R N Vi MF G5 VA S5
Pastinaca sativa parsnip P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Paulownia tomentosa princess tree P Uc Nn Tr ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Paxistima canbyi Canbys mountain-lover P R N MP Sh RO G2 VA S2
Pedicularis canadensis lousewort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Pennisetum glaucum pearl millet P R Nn Gr ME
Penstemon canescens gray beardtongue P C N He ME MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Penstemon digitalis foxglove beardtongue P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Penstemon laevigatus smooth beardtongue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Penstemon pallidus pale beardtongue P Uc N He ME RO XF G5
Perilla frutescens beefsteak plant P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Persicaria arifolia halberd-leaf tearthumb P Uc N He WL
Persicaria hydropiper marsh-pepper P Uc N He ME smartweed
Persicaria longiseta long-bristled smartweed P A Nn He ME MF WL
Persicaria maculosa ladys-thumb P Uc Nn He ME
Persicaria orientalis princes feather P Uc Nn He CU
Persicaria pensylvanica Pennsylvania P Uc N He ME WL smartweed
Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed P Uc Nn MP Vi ME MF
Persicaria punctata dotted smartweed P Uc N He WL
Persicaria sagittata arrow-leaf tearthumb P C N He ME WL
Persicaria virginiana jumpseed P C N He MF WL
Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifrage pink P R Nn He CU GNR
Phacelia bipinnatifida scorpion weed P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S4
Species List Page 28 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Phacelia dubia small-flowered phacelia P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Phacelia purshii Miami mist P R N He MF G5 VA S3
Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass P Uc U Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Phaseolus polystachios wild kidney bean P Uc N Vi MF XF G5 VA S4
Phegopteris hexagonoptera broad beech fern P C N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Phemeranthus teretifolius roundleaf fameflower P Uc N He RO
Philadelphus coronarius mock-orange P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Philadelphus inodorus scentless mock-orange P R U Sh CU G4G5 VA S3S4
Phleum pratense timothy grass P Uc Nn Gr CU ME GNR VA SNA
Phlox buckleyi swordleaf phlox P R N MP He ME MF G2 VA S2
Phlox latifolia mountain phlox P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Phlox paniculata fall phlox P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Phlox subulata moss phlox P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Phoradendron serotinum oak mistletoe P Uc N Sh MF WL ssp serotinum
Phryma leptostachya lopseed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Physalis heterophylla common ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physalis longifolia smooth ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Physalis pubescens husk cherry P Uc N He ME G5 VA S4
Physalis virginiana Virginia ground cherry P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark P Uc N MP Sh RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Phytolacca americana pokeweed P C N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Picea abies Norway spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Picea pungens Colorado spruce P R Nn Tr CU G5
Picea rubens red spruce P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S3S4
Pieris floribunda mountain fetterbush P R N Sh XF G4
Pilea pumila clearweed P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Pimpinella saxifraga burnet saxifrage P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Pinus echinata short-leaf pine P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine P C N Tr RO XF G4 VA S5
Pinus resinosa red pine P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Pinus rigida pitch pine P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pinus strobus white pine P A N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Piptatherum racemosum ricegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S4
Species List Page 29 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Plantago aristata bracted plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago lanceolata English plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Plantago major great plantain P Uc Nn He ME G5
Plantago rugelii pale plantain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Plantago virginica dwarf plantain P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Platanthera ciliaris yellow fringed orchid P Uc N He WL XF G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera flava var pale green orchid P Uc N He WL G4T4Q VA S3 herbiola
Platanthera grandiflora large purple fringed P R N EC MP He MF WL G5 VA S1 orchid
Platanthera lacera green fringed orchid P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S3S4
Platanthera orbiculata large round-leaved P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4 orchid
Platanus occidentalis sycamore P C N Tr MF WL G5 VA S5
Poa alsodes grove bluegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4
Poa annua annual bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME RO GNR VA SNA
Poa compressa Canada bluegrass P C Nn Gr ME MF RO WL XF GNR VA SNA
Poa cuspidata short-leaved bluegrass P Uc N Gr MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Poa nemoralis wood bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME G5 VA SNA
Poa paludigena marsh bluegrass P R N MP Gr WL G3 VA S2
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass P C Nn Gr CU ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Poa trivialis rough bluegrass P Uc Nn Gr ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Podophyllum peltatum mayapple P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Polygala cruciata cross-leaved milkwort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S3
Polygala curtissii Curtiss milkwort P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Polygala paucifolia gaywings P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Polygala verticillata whorled milkwort P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Polygonatum biflorum Solomons seal P C N He ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Polygonatum pubescens downy Solomons seal P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Polygonum aviculare prostrate knotweed P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Polygonum erectum erect knotweed P Uc N He ME G5 VA S3S4
Polygonum tenue slender knotweed P Uc N He RO G5 VA S4
Polymnia canadensis small-flowered leafcup P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Polypodium appalachianum Appalachian polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO WL XF G4G5 VA S4
Polypodium virginianum rock polypody P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern P C N Fe MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Poncirus trifoliata hardy orange P R Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 30 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Populus alba silver poplar P R Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus deltoides cottonwood P Uc N Tr ME MF G5 VA S5
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S5
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood P Uc N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Populus nigra black cottonwood P Uc Nn Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen P R N MP Tr RO G5 VA S2
Populus X canescens gray poplar P R Nn Tr CU GNA VA SNA
Populus X jackii Jacks poplar P R Nn (C) Tr CU GNA
Portulaca oleracea purslane P Uc Nn He ME GU VA SNA
Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Potentilla canadensis Canada cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Potentilla norvegica rough cinquefoil P Uc N He ME WL G5
Potentilla recta upright cinquefoil P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Potentilla simplex common cinquefoil P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prenanthes alba white rattlesnake-root P C N He MF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes altissima tall rattlesnake-root P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes serpentaria lions foot P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Prenanthes trifoliolata gall-of-the-earth P Uc N He MF WL XF GNR VA SNR
Primula meadia shooting-star P R N He RO
Prosartes lanuginosa yellow mandarin P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Prunella vulgaris self-heal P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum P Uc N Tr RO XF G4 VA S3
Prunus americana American plum P Uc N Tr CU ME MF G5 VA S4
Prunus avium sweet cherry P Uc Nn Tr MF GNR VA SNA
Prunus cerasus pie cherry P Uc Nn Tr ME GNR VA SNA
Prunus nigra Canada plum P R N MP Tr ME XF G4G5 VA S1
Prunus pensylvanica fire cherry P Uc N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Prunus persica peach P Uc Nn Tr CU G5
Prunus serotina black cherry P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Prunus virginiana choke cherry P C N Tr ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pseudognaphalium rabbit tobacco P Uc N He ME MF RO G5 VA S5 obtusifolium
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree P Uc N Tr RO XF G5 VA S4
Pteridium aquilinum bracken fern P C N Fe ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Pueraria montana var kudzu P R Nn Vi ME GNRTN VA SNA lobata R
Species List Page 31 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Pycnanthemum basil mountain-mint P R N He ME G1G2 VA S1 clinopodioides
Pycnanthemum incanum hoary mountain-mint P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Pycnanthemum southern mountain- P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4 pycnanthemoides mint
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium narrow-leaved P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5 mountain-mint
Pycnanthemum torrei Torreys mountain-mint P R N MP He ME G2 VA S2
Pyrola americana wintergreen P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Pyrola chlorantha green-flowered P R N MP He XF G5 VA SH wintergreen
Pyrola elliptica shinleaf P R N MP He MF G5 VA S2
Pyrus communis common pear P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G5 VA SNA
Pyrus pyrifolia Japanese pear P Uc Nn Tr CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Quercus alba white oak P A N MP Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus falcata southern red oak P R N Tr XF G5 VA S5
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak P C N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak P R N Tr MF WL G5 VA S4
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak P Uc N Tr MF XF G5 VA S5
Quercus montana chestnut oak P A N MP Tr MF RO WL XF
Quercus palustris pin oak P R N Tr CU WL
Quercus prinoides dwarf chinquapin oak P R N MP Tr ME XF G5 VA S1
Quercus rubra northern red oak P A N MP Tr ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus stellata post oak P Uc N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Quercus velutina black oak P C N Tr ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus abortivus kidney-leaf buttercup P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Ranunculus allegheniensis Allegheny crowfoot P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ranunculus fascicularis early buttercup P C N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Ranunculus hispidus hispid buttercup P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Ranunculus recurvatus hooked crowfoot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ratibida pinnata gray-headed coneflower P Uc N He CU G5 VA SNA
Rhamnus alnifolia alder-leaved buckthorn P R N MP Sh WL G5 VA S1
Species List Page 32 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
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- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
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National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rhododendron flame azalea P R N Sh CU G5 VA S5 calendulaceum
Rhododendron catawbiense Catawba rhododendron P R N Sh MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron maximum great rhododendron P R N Sh MF WL G5 VA S5
Rhododendron pinxter flower P C N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 periclymenoides
Rhododendron prinophyllum rose azalea P C N Sh MF XF G5 VA S5
Rhododendron viscosum swamp azalea P R N Sh WL XF G5 VA S4
Rhodotypos scandens black jetbead P R Nn Sh MF GNR
Rhus aromatica fragrant sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5
Rhus copallinum winged sumac P C N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhus glabra smooth sumac P C N Sh ME XF G5 VA S5
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Rhynchospora capitellata brownish beaksedge P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA SNR
Ribes rotundifolium Appalachian gooseberry P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Ribes rubrum red currant P Uc Nn Sh CU MF G4G5 VA SNA
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust P A N MP Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Robinia viscosa clammy locust P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU G3
Rosa canina dog rose P Uc Nn Sh CU ME GNR VA SNA
Rosa carolina ssp carolina Carolina rose P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF
Rosa chinensis Chinese rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa gallica French rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa laevigata Cherokee rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa majalis cinnamon rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Rosa multiflora multiflora rose P C Nn Sh CU ME MF GNR VA SNA
Rosa palustris swamp rose P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S5
Rosa rubiginosa var eglantine P Uc Nn Sh CU ME nemoralis
Rosa rubiginosa var sweetbriar P Uc Nn Sh CU ME rubiginosa
Rosa rugosa rugosa rose P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Rosa spinosissima Scotch rose P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Rosa virginiana Virginia rose P Uc N Sh ME G5 VA SH
Rubus allegheniensis Allegheny blackberry P A N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA SNR
Rubus argutus blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Rubus canadensis smooth blackberry P R N Sh RO G5 VA S4
Rubus flagellaris dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 33 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Rubus hispidus bristly dewberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus idaeus ssp strigosus red raspberry P R N MP Sh MF RO G5T5 VA S2
Rubus laciniatus laciniate blackberry P Uc Nn Sh ME MF GUQ VA SNA
Rubus occidentalis black raspberry P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus odoratus flowering raspberry P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Rubus pensilvanicus Pennsylvania blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry P C Nn Sh ME MF XF G5 VA SNA
Rubus setosus setose blackberry P R N Sh ME G5
Rubus X ostryifolius highbush blackberry P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF
Rudbeckia hirta black-eyed susan P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Rudbeckia laciniata green-headed P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 coneflower
Ruellia caroliniensis Carolina wild petunia P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Rumex acetosella field sorrel P C Nn He ME MF WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex crispus curly dock P Uc Nn He ME WL GNR VA SNA
Rumex obtusifolius broadleaf dock P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Salix alba white willow P Uc Nn Tr CU WL G5 VA SNA
Salix caroliniana Carolina willow P Uc N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix eriocephala heartleaf willow P Uc N Sh ME WL G5 VA S4
Salix humilis upland willow P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix nigra black willow P C N Tr ME WL G5 VA S5
Salix sericea silky willow P Uc N Sh RO WL G5 VA S5
Salix X pendulina Wisconsin weeping P R Nn Tr CU GNA willow
Salvia lyrata lyre-leaved sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Sambucus nigra ssp common elderberry P Uc N Sh ME WL G5T5 VA S5 canadensis
Sambucus racemosa red elderberry P C N Sh ME MF RO G5 VA S4S5
Sanguinaria canadensis bloodroot P C N EC MP He MF G5 VA S5
Sanguisorba canadensis Canada burnet P R N MP He ME WL G5 VA S2
Sanicula canadensis black snakeroot P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula marilandica Maryland black P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5 snakeroot
Sanicula odorata clustered snakeroot P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Sanicula trifoliata trifoliate snakeroot P R N He MF G4 VA S4
Saponaria officinalis soapwort P C Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sassafras albidum sassafras P A N Tr MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 34 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Saururus cernuus lizards tail P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Schedonorus arundinaceus tall fescue P C Nn Gr CU WL
Schedonorus pratensis meadow fescue P Uc Nn Gr WL
Schizachyrium scoparium little bluestem P C N Gr ME RO XF
Scirpus cyperinus wool grass P Uc N Gr ME WL G5 VA S5
Scirpus polyphyllus leafy bulrush P Uc N Gr MF WL G5 VA S5
Scleranthus annuus knawel P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Scleria pauciflora papillose nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scleria triglomerata whip nutrush P Uc N Gr ME RO WL G5 VA S5
Scrophularia lanceolata hare figwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scrophularia marilandica Maryland figwort P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria elliptica hairy skullcap P Uc N He MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria integrifolia hyssop skullcap P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria lateriflora blue skullcap P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Scutellaria ovata heart-leaved skullcap P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Scutellaria parvula small skullcap P Uc N He ME RO XF G4 VA SNR
Scutellaria saxatilis rock skullcap P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Scutellaria serrata showy skullcap P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Securigera varia crown vetch P C Nn He ME
Sedum glaucophyllum cliff stonecrop P Uc N He MF RO XF G4 VA S4
Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sedum ternatum wild stonecrop P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Selaginella rupestris rock spike-moss P Uc N Ly RO XF G5 VA S5
Senna hebecarpa American senna P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Senna marilandica wild senna P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sericocarpus asteroides toothed white-topped P Uc N He XF G5 VA S5 aster
Setaria parviflora knotroot foxtail P Uc N Gr ME G5 VA S5
Setaria pumila yellow foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR
Setaria viridis green foxtail P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sibbaldiopsis tridentata three-toothed P R N MP He RO G5 VA S2 cinquefoil
Sicyos angulatus one-seeded bur P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5 cucumber
Sida spinosa prickly mallow P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Silene antirrhina sleepy catchfly P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Silene armeria sweet William catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 35 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA SNR
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Silene caroliniana wild pink P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Silene dichotoma forked catchfly P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene flos-cuculi ragged robin P Uc Nn He CU
Silene latifolia white campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silene stellata starry campion P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene virginica fire pink P R N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Silene vulgaris bladder campion P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Silphium trifoliatum rosin-weed P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S4
Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sisyrinchium angustifolium narrow-leaved blue- P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 eyed-grass
Sisyrinchium atlanticum eastern blue-eyed-grass P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S4
Sisyrinchium mucronatum needle-tip blue-eyed- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 grass
Smallanthus uvedalia hairy leafcup P Uc N He MF
Smilax glauca sawbrier P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF
Smilax herbacea carrion-flower P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Smilax pulverulenta downy carrion-flower P R N Vi MF G4G5 VA S4S5
Smilax rotundifolia greenbrier P C N Vi ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Smilax tamnoides bristly greenbrier P Uc N Vi MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Solanum americanum American black P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 nightshade
Solanum carolinense horse-nettle P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solanum dulcamara bittersweet P Uc Nn Vi ME MF XF GNR VA SNA
Solanum nigrum common nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF GNR
Solanum ptychanthum black nightshade P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta cut-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Solidago arguta var harrisii shale barren goldenrod P Uc N He RO G5T4 VA S4
Solidago bicolor silverrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA SNR goldenrod
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod P C N He ME G5 VA SNR
Solidago curtisii Curtis goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago erecta slender goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago flexicaulis broad-leaved goldenrod P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Solidago gigantea late goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago hispida hairy goldenrod P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 36 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
G5 VA S5
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Solidago juncea early goldenrod P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Solidago nemoralis gray goldenrod P C N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Solidago odora sweet goldenrod P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA SNR
Solidago puberula downy goldenrod P C N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Solidago rigida ssp rigida stiff goldenrod P R N MP He RO
Solidago roanensis mountain goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Solidago rugosa wrinkle-leaved P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5 goldenrod
Solidago simplex var randii Rands goldenrod P R N MP He RO G5T4 VA S2S3
Solidago squarrosa squarrose goldenrod P Uc N He ME MF XF G4 VA S3S4
Solidago ulmifolia elm-leaved goldenrod P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Sonchus arvensis field sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus asper spiny-leaved sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sonchus oleraceus common sow thistle P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Sorbus hybrida oakleaf mountain-ash P Uc Nn (C) Tr CU GNR
Sorghastrum nutans Indian grass P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Sorghum halepense johnsongrass P Uc Nn Gr ME GNR VA SNA
Sphenopholis intermedia slender wedgegrass P Uc N Gr ME MF XF G5 VA S4
Sphenopholis nitida shiny wedgegrass P Uc N Gr MF G5 VA S5
Sphenopholis pensylvanica swamp wedgegrass P Uc N Gr WL G4 VA S4
Spiraea alba meadowsweet P Uc N Sh ME RO WL G5 VA S4
Spiraea betulifolia birchleaf spiraea P Uc N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Spiraea cantoniensis Reeves meadowsweet P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Spiraea japonica Japanese spiraea P Uc Nn Sh WL G5 VA SNA
Spiraea prunifolia bridal wreath P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA
Spiraea vanhouttei Vanhoutte spirea P R Nn Sh CU
Spiranthes cernua nodding ladys tresses P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Spiranthes lacera var southern slender ladies P Uc N He ME RO G5T4T5 VA S5 gracilis tresses
Spiranthes ochroleuca yellow nodding ladys P R N MP He ME G4 VA S2 tresses
Sporobolus clandestinus rough dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5 VA S4
Sporobolus compositus var tall dropseed P R N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA S1S2 compositus
Sporobolus vaginiflorus var poverty dropseed P Uc N Gr RO XF G5T5 VA SNR vaginiflorus
Species List Page 37 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Staphylea trifolia bladdernut P Uc N Sh MF RO G5 VA S5
Stellaria graminea lesser stitchwort P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Stellaria media common chickweed P C Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Stellaria pubera star chickweed P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Stenanthium gramineum feather bells P Uc N He XF G4G5 VA S4
Streptopus amplexifolius twisted stalk P R N MP He RO WL G5 VA S1
Streptopus lanceolatus var rosy twisted stalk P Uc N He MF WL G5T4 VA SNR roseus
Stylosanthes biflora pencilflower P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry P R N Sh CU G5 VA S3
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus coralberry P C U Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum cordifolium common blue wood P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum bushy aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum laeve var smooth blue aster P Uc N He RO XF G5T4 VA S3S4 concinnum
Symphyotrichum white panicled aster P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum calico aster P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5 lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum aromatic aster P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S4 oblongifolium
Symphyotrichum patens late purple aster P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum thin-leaf late purple P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5 phlogifolium aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum frost aster P C N He ME RO G5T5 VA S5 var pilosum
Symphyotrichum crooked-stem aster P Uc N He WL G4G5 VA S4S5 prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum puniceum purple-stem aster P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Symphyotrichum smooth white oldfield P Uc N He ME XF G4G5 VA S4S5 racemosum aster
Symphyotrichum undulatum wavy-leaved aster P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Symplocarpus foetidus skunk cabbage P R N He WL G5 VA S5
Syringa josikaea Hungarian lilac P Uc Nn Sh CU
Syringa vulgaris common lilac P Uc Nn (C) Sh CU GNR VA SNA
Taenidia integerrima yellow pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Taenidia montana mountain pimpernel P Uc N He MF RO XF G3 VA S3
Species List Page 38 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Tanacetum vulgare common tansy P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Taraxacum erythrospermum red-seeded dandelion P Uc Nn He ME
Taraxacum officinale common dandelion P C Nn He ME MF WL G5 VA SNA
Taxus baccata English yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Taxus canadensis American yew P R N Sh RO G5 VA S3
Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew P R Nn Sh CU GNR
Tephrosia virginiana goats rue P Uc N He ME XF G5 VA S5
Teucrium canadense wood sage P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum coriaceum leatherleaf meadow-rue P C N He ME MF WL G4 VA S4
Thalictrum dioicum early meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thalictrum pubescens tall meadow-rue P Uc N He ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thalictrum revolutum skunk meadow-rue P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S4S5
Thalictrum thalictroides rue anemone P Uc N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Thaspium barbinode hairy-jointed meadow P C N He MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum woodland meadow P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 parsnip
Thelypteris noveboracensis New York fern P C N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thelypteris palustris marsh fern P Uc N Fe ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Thermopsis villosa Blue-Ridge buckbean P R Nn He CU G3 VA SNA
Thlaspi arvense field pennycress P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Thuja occidentalis Northern whitecedar P R U Tr CU G5 VA S4
Tiarella cordifolia foamflower P Uc N He MF RO G5 VA S5
Tilia americana basswood P C N Tr MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Tipularia discolor cranefly orchid P Uc N He MF XF G4G5 VA S4S5
Torilis arvensis field hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Torilis japonica erect hedge parsley P Uc Nn He ME GNR
Toxicodendron pubescens poison oak P Uc N Sh RO XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron radicans poison ivy P A N MP Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Toxicodendron rydbergii western poison ivy P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1
Tradescantia virginiana spiderwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Tragopogon dubius meadow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME RO GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon porrifolius salsify P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Tragopogon pratensis yellow goats-beard P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trautvetteria caroliniensis tasselrue P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Triadenum virginicum marsh St Johns-wort P Uc N He WL G5 VA S5
Species List Page 39 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
VA SNA
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Trichophorum planifolium bashful bulrush P Uc N Gr MF XF G4G5 VA S4
Trichostema brachiatum false pennyroyal P Uc N He RO G5 VA SNR
Trichostema dichotomum blue curls P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA S5
Tridens flavus purpletop P C N Gr ME RO G5 VA SNR
Trientalis borealis northern starflower P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Trifolium arvense rabbit-foot clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium aureum large hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium campestre low hop clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium pratense red clover P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Trifolium repens white clover P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Trifolium virginicum Kates Mountain clover P R N He RO G3 VA S3
Trillium erectum wake-robin P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium grandiflorum large-flowered trillium P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Trillium undulatum painted trillium P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Triodanis perfoliata venus looking-glass P Uc N He RO XF G5 VA SNR
Triosteum angustifolium narrow-leaved horse- P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S4 gentian
Triosteum aurantiacum wild coffee P Uc N He XF G5 VA S3
Triosteum perfoliatum feverwort P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Trisetum spicatum narrow false oats P R N MP Gr RO G5 VA S1
Triticum aestivum bread wheat P Uc Nn Gr CU GNR VA SNA
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock P Uc N MP Tr MF RO WL G5 VA S4S5
Tussilago farfara coltsfoot P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Ulmus americana American elm P Uc N Tr ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Ulmus rubra slippery elm P C N Tr ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Urtica dioica stinging nettle P Uc Nn He WL G5 VA S5
Uvularia grandiflora large-flowered bellwort P Uc N He MF G5 VA S4S5
Uvularia perfoliata perfoliate bellwort P C N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia puberula mountain bellwort P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Uvularia sessilifolia sessile bellwort P Uc N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5
Vaccinium angustifolium early low blueberry P Uc N Sh ME RO XF G5 VA S4
Vaccinium corymbosum common highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum black highbush P R N Sh MF WL XF G5 VA S5 blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides sourtop P R N MP Sh RO G5 VA S1S2
Vaccinium pallidum upland low blueberry P A N Sh ME RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Species List Page 40 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vaccinium stamineum deerberry P A N Sh ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Valerianella locusta blue corn salad P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veratrum latifolium slender bunchflower P Uc N He ME MF
Veratrum parviflorum Appalachian P Uc N He MF bunchflower
Veratrum virginicum bog bunchflower P Uc N He ME WL
Veratrum viride white hellebore P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Verbascum blattaria moth mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum phlomoides clasping-leaved mullein P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Verbascum thapsus woolly mullein P C Nn He ME MF RO XF GNR VA SNA
Verbena simplex narrow-leaved vervain P Uc N He ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Verbena urticifolia white vervain P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina alternifolia wingstem P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Verbesina occidentalis yellow crownbeard P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia glauca broad-leaf ironweed P Uc N He MF G5 VA S5
Vernonia noveboracensis New York ironweed P Uc N He ME WL G5 VA S5
Veronica americana American brooklime P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Veronica anagallis-aquatica blue water speedwell P Uc U He WL G5 VA S5
Veronica arvensis corn speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica hederifolia ivy-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF GNR VA SNA
Veronica officinalis common speedwell P Uc Nn He ME MF G5 VA S5
Veronica peregrina purslane speedwell P Uc N He ME G5 VA S5
Veronica serpyllifolia thyme-leaved speedwell P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Veronicastrum virginicum culvers-root P Uc N He ME G4 VA S4
Viburnum acerifolium maple-leaf viburnum P C N Sh MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dentatum arrow-wood P Uc N Sh ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum dilatatum linden arrow-wood P Uc Nn Sh MF GNR VA SNA
Viburnum nudum possum-haw P R N Sh WL G5 VA SNR
Viburnum opulus European cranberry P Uc Nn Sh CU G5 VA SNA bush
Viburnum plicatum Japanese snowball P Uc Nn Sh CU GNR
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw P C N Sh ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Viburnum rafinesqueanum downy arrow-wood P Uc N Sh MF RO XF
Viburnum sieboldii Siebolds arrow-wood P R Nn Sh CU MF GNR
Vicia caroliniana Carolina vetch P Uc N He MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Vicia cracca cow vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Species List Page 41 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Park Tags GRank SRank Tags
Vicia sativa ssp nigra narrow-leaf vetch P Uc Nn He ME GNRTN VA SNA R
Vicia villosa hairy vetch P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA SNA
Vinca major greater periwinkle P Uc Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Vinca minor common periwinkle P C Nn Vi CU MF GNR VA SNA
Viola affinis swamp violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S4
Viola bicolor field pansy P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5
Viola blanda sweet white violet P Uc N He MF G4G5 VA S4
Viola canadensis Canada violet P C N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola cucullata marsh blue violet P Uc N He ME MF WL G4G5 VA S4S5
Viola hastata halberd-leaf yellow P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola hirsutula southern wood violet P Uc N He MF XF G4 VA S4
Viola lanceolata bog white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola macloskeyi small white violet P R N He WL G5 VA S4
Viola palmata wood violet P C N He MF WL XF
Viola pedata birds-foot violet P Uc N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola pubescens downy yellow violet P Uc N He MF WL G5 VA S5
Viola rotundifolia round-leaved yellow P R N He MF WL XF G5 VA S5 violet
Viola sagittata arrow-leaved violet P C N He ME MF RO XF G5 VA S5
Viola sororia northern blue violet P C N He ME MF WL XF G5 VA S5
Viola striata striped cream violet P R N He MF G5 VA S5
Vitis aestivalis summer grape P C N Vi ME MF RO WL XF G5 VA S5
Vitis labrusca fox grape P Uc N Vi MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis riparia riverbank grape P Uc N Vi ME MF WL G5 VA S5
Vitis vulpina frost grape P Uc N Vi ME MF RO WL G5 VA S5
Vulpia octoflora slender fescue P Uc N Gr ME RO XF G5 VA S5
Woodsia ilvensis rusty cliff fern P Uc N Fe RO G5 VA S4
Woodsia obtusa blunt-lobed cliff fern P Uc N Fe MF RO XF G5 VA SNR
Woodwardia areolata netted chain fern P Uc N Fe MF WL G5 VA S5
Xanthium spinosum spiny cocklebur P Uc Nn He ME GNR VA SNA
Xerophyllum asphodeloides turkey beard P Uc N He ME XF G4 VA S4
Yucca filamentosa Spanish bayonet P Uc Nn He ME G5 VA S5
Zanthoxylum americanum northern prickly-ash P R N Tr RO XF G5 VA S3
Species List Page 42 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Scientific Name Common Names Occ Abd Nat NPS Tags
Park Tags GRank SRank
Zizia aptera heart-leaf golden- P C N He ME MF XF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Zizia aurea golden-alexanders P C N He ME MF WL G5 VA S4
Zizia trifoliata mountain golden- P Uc N He ME MF G5 VA S5 alexanders
Report Species Count 1403
NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database IRMA Portal version httpsirmanpsgovnpspecies Accessed 6232015 22939 PM
Key
Code Term Definition Occurrence (Occ) P Present Species occurs in park current reliable evidence available
PP Probably Present High confidence species occurs in park but current verified evidence needed
Un Unconfirmed Species is attributed to park but evidence is weak or absent
NP Not In Park Species is not known to occur in park
Occurrence Tags A Adjacent Species is known to occur in areas near to or contiguous with park boundaries
FR False Report Species was reported to occur within the park but current evidence indicates the report was based on misidentification a taxonomic concept no longer accepted or other similar problem of error or interpretation
H Historical Species historical occurrence in park is documented Assigned based on judgment as opposed to determination based on age of the most recent evidence
Abundance (Abd) A Abundant Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season and counted in relatively large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large number of individuals wide ecological amplitude or occurring in habitats covering a large portion of the park
C Common Animals May be seen daily in suitable habitat and season but not in large numbers Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Large numbers of individuals predictably occurring in commonly encountered habitats but not those covering a large portion of the park
Uc Uncommon Animals Likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season May be locally common Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few to moderate numbers of individuals occurring either sporadically in commonly encountered habitats or in uncommon habitats
R Rare Animals Present but usually seen only a few times each year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Few individuals usually restricted to small areas of rare habitat
O Occasional Animals Occurs in the park at least once every few years varying in numbers but not necessarily every year Plants Chromista Protozoa and Fungi Abundance variable from year to year (eg desert plants)
Species List Page 43 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Abundance (Abd) U Unknown Abundance unknown
Nativeness (Nat) N Native Species naturally occurring in park or region
Nn Non-native Species occurring on park lands as a result of deliberate or accidental human activities
U Unknown Nativeness status is unknown or ambiguous
Nativeness Tags R Restoration Also refers to reintroductions Native species that has been extirpated or substantially diminished from the park as a result of human-induced change and that has been or is in the process of being restored
C Cultivated Species has been introduced or is maintained as part of the parks mission significance or cultural landscape (eg orchards crops fields)
I Invasive Non-native species whose introduction is likely to cause economic or environmental harm
N Noxious Designation by a governmental authority Species grows aggressively and has broad environmental tolerance that allows it to establish in many locations
Management Tags EC Exploitation Concern
Species is considered a target for collection poaching commercial harvesting or other non-permitted or exploitative activities
MP Management Priority
Species warrants particular management attention as determined by park management staff
Seasonality Tags B Breeder Population reproduces in the park
R Resident A significant population is maintained in the park but does not breed within park boundaries
M Migratory Species occurs in the park only while in transition between breeding and wintering grounds
S Summer Typically spending only summer months in the park
W Winter Typically spending only winter months in the park
V Vagrant Park is outside of species usual range
ParkTags Code Term Definition Vegetation Life Form Form
Tr Tree Tree
Sh Shrub Shrub
Vi Vine Vine
He Herb Herb
Gr Graminoid Graminoid (grass)
Fe Fern Fern
Ly Lycopod Lycopod
Habitat Hab
AQ Aquatic Within rivers streams and ponds
CU Cultural Planted by humans either by pre-park residents or park employeescontractors
FE Forest Edge Forest borders and field margins
Species List Page 44 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-
National Park Service US Department of the Interior
Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN) This represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system at the date and time the list was generated Records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff There is a key with definitions at the bottom of the report To report an error or make a suggestion go to httpsirmanpsgovnpspeciessuggest
Habitat ME Meadow Meadows fields lawns forest clearings and ruderal habitats
MF Mesic forest Mesic and dry-mesic forests represents a majority of parkrsquos forested area
RO Rock outcrop Exposed and shaded outcrops boulder fields talus slopes and rocky barrens
SS ShrubScrub Second growth forest and habitats dominated by shrubs
WL Wetland Riparian areas seeps springs fens swamps and wetland hummocks
XF Xeric forest Dry forests including heath woodlands and shrublands
PW Park wide Park wide
Seasons when the species is most easily encountered
Seas
Sp Spring Spring (Mar Apr May)
Su Summer Summer (Jun Jul Aug)
Fa Fall Fall (Sept Oct)
Wi Winter Winter (Nov Dec Jan Feb)
All All Year All Year Round
GRank and SRank information is provided by NatureServe (wwwnatureserveorg) and its network of natural heritage member programs a leading source of information about rare and endangered species and threatened ecosystems
Species List Page 45 of 45 6232015 22939 PM
508 (2017-07-31)
- Shenandoah National Park Full Species List of Plants
-
- Species List for Shenandoah National Park (SHEN)
- Key
-