She walks.
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1 She walks. 3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
description
3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE. She walks. 3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE. SINGULAR PLURAL. we walk. I walk. 1 st PERSON. you walk. you walk. 2 nd PERSON. she walks he walks it walks. they walk. 3 rd PERSON. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Transcript of She walks.
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She walks.
3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
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SINGULAR PLURAL
1st PERSON I walk we walk 2nd PERSON you walk you walk
she walkshe walksit walks
they walk
3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
3rd PERSON
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(a) I eat lunch every afternoon.(b) Max drives to work every day.(c) We get up every morning.(d) Kyle calls Mimi every weekend.
MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday
M T W Th F Sat S1 2 3 4 5 6
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3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
HABITS = USUAL ACTIVITIES
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We _____ television every day.
watch watches
watch
3-1 Let’s Practice
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He _______ television every day.
watch watches
watches
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We ____ lunch at 12:00.
eat eats
eat
3-1 Let’s Practice
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Jara _____ a walk in the morning. takes
take takes
3-1 Let’s Practice
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My friend ____ her horse every day.
ride rides
rides
3-1 Let’s Practice
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They always drink tea with lunch.
3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY, OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER
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(d) Tia sometimes eats lunch at school.
(c) Josh often eats hamburgers.
100% (a) Mary always eats lunch at school.
90%- 99% (b) Mary usually eats lunch at school.
75%- 90%
25%- 75%
5%- 10%
1%- 10%
0%
(e) Tia seldom eats lunch at school.
(f) Eva rarely washes her car.
(g) Jay never goes to the zoo.
frequency adverbs
3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY, OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER
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She goes to the library
once a week.
3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
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(a) She goes to the library once a week.twice a week.
five times a week.
Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs.Fri. Sat.
3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
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(b) I go to school five times a week.
(c) I go to the movies twice a month.
(d) I go to the beach once a year.
3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
how many times a day a weeka month a year
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every weeks
(e) I feed my dog every morning.
I ride my horse every week.
I wash my car every year.
Every is
singular.
Correct? no
3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
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No. He walks five or six days
a week.
Does Dr. Aboud take a walk every
day?
3-3 Let’s Practice
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Yes, he
takes a walk.
Five or six times
a week?
3-3 Let’s Practice
often
alwaysusually often
sometimes seldomrarely
never
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Jeff is always dirty.
3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE
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usuallyoftensometimesseldomrarelynever dirty. Jeff + is +
SUBJECT + BE + FREQUENCY ADVERB
always
FREQUENCY ADVERB
am is +
are
3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE
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oftensometimesseldomrarelynever + rides a bike. Sergio
SUBJECT + FREQUENCY + OTHER SIMPLEADVERB PRESENT VERBS
alwaysusually+
frequency adverb +
all simple present
verbsexcept be
3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE
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tired. usually
3-4 Let’s Practice
He is______________________________________
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sad. neverJeff is
3-4 Let’s Practice
_________________________________________
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Seung never ______
his TV program.
misses
3-5 Let’s Practice
miss
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Gerardo _______ math.teaches
3-5 Let’s Practice
teach
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Viktor always _______ his car.washes
3-5 Let’s Practice
wash
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Ade usually ______ sugar in his coffee.
mixes
3-5 Let’s Practice
mix
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The baby cries a lot.
3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y
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The man has a brown coat.
3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES
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does
(c) I do exercises.
(d) He does exercises.
(a) I have a hat.
(b) She has a hat.
Irregular forms:
have has
do does
(e) We go to the gym.
(f) He goes to the gym. go goes
sheheit
has
goes
sheheit
sheheit
+
+
+
3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES
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George ____ yoga every day.does
3-7 Let’s Practice
do does
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Zhou-li ______ for a walk on Sunday. goes
3-7 Let’s Practice
go goes
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She always ____ homework.has
3-7 Let’s Practice
have has
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Mark ______ his bike up the hill every afternoon.
pushes
3-8 Let’s Practice
push
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The child _______ his teeth every morning.
brushes
3-8 Let’s Practice
brush
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Brenda often ______ about her old home.
dreams
3-8 Let’s Practice
dream
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They do not wash their car.
3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
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(a) do not drink milk.IYouTheyNEGATIVE:I
WeYouThey
+ do not + main verb
SheHeIt
+ does not + main verb
We
(b) does not drink milk.HeItShe
3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
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She does not drinks milk.
3rd person singular no -s on main verb
3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
(a) I do not drink milk.
(b) She does not drink milk.
do and does = helping verbs
?
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(d) He doesn’t drink milk. Jack doesn’t like dogs.
(c) I don’t drink milk. They don’t go to the lake.
do not = don’t CONTRACTIONS:
does not = doesn’t
3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
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doesn’t smile(use the contraction)
3-9 Let’s Practice
This child ___________.
smile not
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We ________ snakes.don’t like(use the contraction)
3-9 Let’s Practice
like not
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doesn’t speak(use the contraction)
3-9 Let’s Practice
speak not
Magda ___________ Dutch.
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feeddon’t
feeds
3-9 Let’s Practice
don’t doesn’t feed
jumprun
speak
Sometimes I ____ ____ my cat.
My husband _____ her.
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3-9 Let’s Practice
don’t doesn’t
sitneedlikerun
rundoesn’tShe ______ ____ fast at the gym.
She gets tired.
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need
3-9 Let’s Practice
don’t doesn’t feed
jumpneedeat
They are good cooks.
don’tThey ____ ____ help.
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Does he exercise?
3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
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Do I + main verb (simple form)
Do you + main verb (simple form)
Do we + main verb (simple form)
Do they + main verb (simple form)
(b) Do you like salad?(c) Do we like salad?(d) Do they like salad?(a) Do I like salad?
QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT
DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB
3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
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Does he + main verb (simple form)
Does it + main verb (simple form)
(f) Does he like salad?(g) Does it look good?(e) Does she like salad?
Does she + main verb (simple form)
QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT
DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB
3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
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do
(h) Are you a student?
NOT: Do you be a student?
main verb = a form of be
3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
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QUESTION SHORT ANSWER
(i) Do you like ice cream?Yes, I do.No, I don’t.
(j) Does Max like ice cream?
Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t.
3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
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I like to ride horses.
Do you like to ride horses?
Yes, I do.
3-10 Let’s Practice
Question
Short Answer
Long Answer
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They have a baby.
Do they have a baby?
Yes, they do.
3-10 Let’s Practice
Question
Short Answer
Long Answer
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Gerardo teaches math.
Does Gerardo teach math?
Yes, he does.
3-10 Let’s Practice
Question
Short Answer
Long Answer
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Cows don’t bark.
Do cows bark?
No, they don’t.
3-10 Let’s Practice
Question
Short Answer
Long Answer
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Do they live in Baltimore?
3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
*
Where do they live?
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Yes, they do.No, they don’t.
QUESTION SHORT ANSWER
(a) Do they live in Baltimore?
(b) Where do they live?
In Baltimore.
3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
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Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t.
QUESTION SHORT ANSWER
(c) Does Alexi live in Moscow?
(d) Where does he live?
In Cape Town.
3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
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(a) in Baltimore (b) Where(c) in Moscow (d) Where
Dodo
doesDoes
DO/DOES SUBJECT
theythey
Alexihe
MAIN VERB+ +
livelive
livelive
??
??
(WHERE)+
3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION
QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
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Question:
Answer: Yes, he does. (The child has a toothbrush.)
Does the child have a toothbrush?
3-11 Let’s Practice
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Question:
Answer: In the bathroom.
Where does he brush his teeth?
3-11 Let’s Practice
(He brushes his teeth in the bathroom.)
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Question:
Answer: Yes, she does.
Does Lucy like to read at the library?
3-11 Let’s Practice
(Lucy likes to read at the library.)
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When do you go shopping?What time do you go shopping?
3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME
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(a) When do you go to work?
(b) What time do you go to work?
At eight o’clock.
At eight o’clock.
3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME
Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB
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At ten o’clock.
At ten o’clock.
(c) When does he exercise?
(d) What time does he exercise?
3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME
Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB
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(e) What time do you usually go to class?
Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB DOES
frequency adverbsubject
3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME
+ +main verb
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does the pool close?
The pool closes at 6:00 P.M.
When (What time)
3-12 Let’s Practice
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do you eat lunch?I eat lunch at 12:00.
When (What time)
3-12 Let’s Practice
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When (What time) do you usually goto bed
3-12 Let’s Practice
I usually go to bed at 11:00.
_________________________________________?
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(a) Where is Botswana?
Q-WORD + BE + SUBJECT LONG ANSWER
Botswana is in Africa.
3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE
AND DO
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(e) What time is the movie?
(d) What is your name?
(c) When is lunch?
(b) Where are your gloves?
Q-WORD + BE + SUBJECT LONG ANSWER
They are at home.
My name is Uma.
Lunch is at noon.
The movie is at 5:00.
3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE
AND DO
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(h) What does she play?
(g) What time does school start?
Q-WORD + DO + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB
(f) Where does she live?She lives in Belgium.
(i) When do you study?
It starts at 9:00 A.M.
She plays tennis.
I study at night.
3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE
AND DO
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Where ____ they buy food?do
3-13 Let’s Practice
is are does do
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What time _____ the train leave?does
3-13 Let’s Practice
is are does do
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When ____ your test?is
3-13 Let’s Practice
is are does do
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What ____ their names?are
3-13 Let’s Practice
is are does do
